1 /* align.c - handle alignment exceptions for the Power PC.
3 * Copyright (c) 1996 Paul Mackerras <paulus@cs.anu.edu.au>
4 * Copyright (c) 1998-1999 TiVo, Inc.
5 * PowerPC 403GCX modifications.
6 * Copyright (c) 1999 Grant Erickson <grant@lcse.umn.edu>
7 * PowerPC 403GCX/405GP modifications.
8 * Copyright (c) 2001-2002 PPC64 team, IBM Corp
9 * 64-bit and Power4 support
10 * Copyright (c) 2005 Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corp
11 * <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
12 * Merge ppc32 and ppc64 implementations
14 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
15 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
16 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
17 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <asm/processor.h>
23 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
24 #include <asm/system.h>
25 #include <asm/cache.h>
26 #include <asm/cputable.h>
27 #include <asm/emulated_ops.h>
34 #define IS_XFORM(inst) (((inst) >> 26) == 31)
35 #define IS_DSFORM(inst) (((inst) >> 26) >= 56)
37 #define INVALID { 0, 0 }
39 /* Bits in the flags field */
40 #define LD 0 /* load */
41 #define ST 1 /* store */
42 #define SE 2 /* sign-extend value, or FP ld/st as word */
43 #define F 4 /* to/from fp regs */
44 #define U 8 /* update index register */
45 #define M 0x10 /* multiple load/store */
46 #define SW 0x20 /* byte swap */
47 #define S 0x40 /* single-precision fp or... */
48 #define SX 0x40 /* ... byte count in XER */
49 #define HARD 0x80 /* string, stwcx. */
50 #define E4 0x40 /* SPE endianness is word */
51 #define E8 0x80 /* SPE endianness is double word */
52 #define SPLT 0x80 /* VSX SPLAT load */
54 /* DSISR bits reported for a DCBZ instruction: */
55 #define DCBZ 0x5f /* 8xx/82xx dcbz faults when cache not enabled */
57 #define SWAP(a, b) (t = (a), (a) = (b), (b) = t)
60 * The PowerPC stores certain bits of the instruction that caused the
61 * alignment exception in the DSISR register. This array maps those
62 * bits to information about the operand length and what the
63 * instruction would do.
65 static struct aligninfo aligninfo
[128] = {
66 { 4, LD
}, /* 00 0 0000: lwz / lwarx */
67 INVALID
, /* 00 0 0001 */
68 { 4, ST
}, /* 00 0 0010: stw */
69 INVALID
, /* 00 0 0011 */
70 { 2, LD
}, /* 00 0 0100: lhz */
71 { 2, LD
+SE
}, /* 00 0 0101: lha */
72 { 2, ST
}, /* 00 0 0110: sth */
73 { 4, LD
+M
}, /* 00 0 0111: lmw */
74 { 4, LD
+F
+S
}, /* 00 0 1000: lfs */
75 { 8, LD
+F
}, /* 00 0 1001: lfd */
76 { 4, ST
+F
+S
}, /* 00 0 1010: stfs */
77 { 8, ST
+F
}, /* 00 0 1011: stfd */
78 INVALID
, /* 00 0 1100 */
79 { 8, LD
}, /* 00 0 1101: ld/ldu/lwa */
80 INVALID
, /* 00 0 1110 */
81 { 8, ST
}, /* 00 0 1111: std/stdu */
82 { 4, LD
+U
}, /* 00 1 0000: lwzu */
83 INVALID
, /* 00 1 0001 */
84 { 4, ST
+U
}, /* 00 1 0010: stwu */
85 INVALID
, /* 00 1 0011 */
86 { 2, LD
+U
}, /* 00 1 0100: lhzu */
87 { 2, LD
+SE
+U
}, /* 00 1 0101: lhau */
88 { 2, ST
+U
}, /* 00 1 0110: sthu */
89 { 4, ST
+M
}, /* 00 1 0111: stmw */
90 { 4, LD
+F
+S
+U
}, /* 00 1 1000: lfsu */
91 { 8, LD
+F
+U
}, /* 00 1 1001: lfdu */
92 { 4, ST
+F
+S
+U
}, /* 00 1 1010: stfsu */
93 { 8, ST
+F
+U
}, /* 00 1 1011: stfdu */
94 { 16, LD
+F
}, /* 00 1 1100: lfdp */
95 INVALID
, /* 00 1 1101 */
96 { 16, ST
+F
}, /* 00 1 1110: stfdp */
97 INVALID
, /* 00 1 1111 */
98 { 8, LD
}, /* 01 0 0000: ldx */
99 INVALID
, /* 01 0 0001 */
100 { 8, ST
}, /* 01 0 0010: stdx */
101 INVALID
, /* 01 0 0011 */
102 INVALID
, /* 01 0 0100 */
103 { 4, LD
+SE
}, /* 01 0 0101: lwax */
104 INVALID
, /* 01 0 0110 */
105 INVALID
, /* 01 0 0111 */
106 { 4, LD
+M
+HARD
+SX
}, /* 01 0 1000: lswx */
107 { 4, LD
+M
+HARD
}, /* 01 0 1001: lswi */
108 { 4, ST
+M
+HARD
+SX
}, /* 01 0 1010: stswx */
109 { 4, ST
+M
+HARD
}, /* 01 0 1011: stswi */
110 INVALID
, /* 01 0 1100 */
111 { 8, LD
+U
}, /* 01 0 1101: ldu */
112 INVALID
, /* 01 0 1110 */
113 { 8, ST
+U
}, /* 01 0 1111: stdu */
114 { 8, LD
+U
}, /* 01 1 0000: ldux */
115 INVALID
, /* 01 1 0001 */
116 { 8, ST
+U
}, /* 01 1 0010: stdux */
117 INVALID
, /* 01 1 0011 */
118 INVALID
, /* 01 1 0100 */
119 { 4, LD
+SE
+U
}, /* 01 1 0101: lwaux */
120 INVALID
, /* 01 1 0110 */
121 INVALID
, /* 01 1 0111 */
122 INVALID
, /* 01 1 1000 */
123 INVALID
, /* 01 1 1001 */
124 INVALID
, /* 01 1 1010 */
125 INVALID
, /* 01 1 1011 */
126 INVALID
, /* 01 1 1100 */
127 INVALID
, /* 01 1 1101 */
128 INVALID
, /* 01 1 1110 */
129 INVALID
, /* 01 1 1111 */
130 INVALID
, /* 10 0 0000 */
131 INVALID
, /* 10 0 0001 */
132 INVALID
, /* 10 0 0010: stwcx. */
133 INVALID
, /* 10 0 0011 */
134 INVALID
, /* 10 0 0100 */
135 INVALID
, /* 10 0 0101 */
136 INVALID
, /* 10 0 0110 */
137 INVALID
, /* 10 0 0111 */
138 { 4, LD
+SW
}, /* 10 0 1000: lwbrx */
139 INVALID
, /* 10 0 1001 */
140 { 4, ST
+SW
}, /* 10 0 1010: stwbrx */
141 INVALID
, /* 10 0 1011 */
142 { 2, LD
+SW
}, /* 10 0 1100: lhbrx */
143 { 4, LD
+SE
}, /* 10 0 1101 lwa */
144 { 2, ST
+SW
}, /* 10 0 1110: sthbrx */
145 INVALID
, /* 10 0 1111 */
146 INVALID
, /* 10 1 0000 */
147 INVALID
, /* 10 1 0001 */
148 INVALID
, /* 10 1 0010 */
149 INVALID
, /* 10 1 0011 */
150 INVALID
, /* 10 1 0100 */
151 INVALID
, /* 10 1 0101 */
152 INVALID
, /* 10 1 0110 */
153 INVALID
, /* 10 1 0111 */
154 INVALID
, /* 10 1 1000 */
155 INVALID
, /* 10 1 1001 */
156 INVALID
, /* 10 1 1010 */
157 INVALID
, /* 10 1 1011 */
158 INVALID
, /* 10 1 1100 */
159 INVALID
, /* 10 1 1101 */
160 INVALID
, /* 10 1 1110 */
161 { 0, ST
+HARD
}, /* 10 1 1111: dcbz */
162 { 4, LD
}, /* 11 0 0000: lwzx */
163 INVALID
, /* 11 0 0001 */
164 { 4, ST
}, /* 11 0 0010: stwx */
165 INVALID
, /* 11 0 0011 */
166 { 2, LD
}, /* 11 0 0100: lhzx */
167 { 2, LD
+SE
}, /* 11 0 0101: lhax */
168 { 2, ST
}, /* 11 0 0110: sthx */
169 INVALID
, /* 11 0 0111 */
170 { 4, LD
+F
+S
}, /* 11 0 1000: lfsx */
171 { 8, LD
+F
}, /* 11 0 1001: lfdx */
172 { 4, ST
+F
+S
}, /* 11 0 1010: stfsx */
173 { 8, ST
+F
}, /* 11 0 1011: stfdx */
174 { 16, LD
+F
}, /* 11 0 1100: lfdpx */
175 { 4, LD
+F
+SE
}, /* 11 0 1101: lfiwax */
176 { 16, ST
+F
}, /* 11 0 1110: stfdpx */
177 { 4, ST
+F
}, /* 11 0 1111: stfiwx */
178 { 4, LD
+U
}, /* 11 1 0000: lwzux */
179 INVALID
, /* 11 1 0001 */
180 { 4, ST
+U
}, /* 11 1 0010: stwux */
181 INVALID
, /* 11 1 0011 */
182 { 2, LD
+U
}, /* 11 1 0100: lhzux */
183 { 2, LD
+SE
+U
}, /* 11 1 0101: lhaux */
184 { 2, ST
+U
}, /* 11 1 0110: sthux */
185 INVALID
, /* 11 1 0111 */
186 { 4, LD
+F
+S
+U
}, /* 11 1 1000: lfsux */
187 { 8, LD
+F
+U
}, /* 11 1 1001: lfdux */
188 { 4, ST
+F
+S
+U
}, /* 11 1 1010: stfsux */
189 { 8, ST
+F
+U
}, /* 11 1 1011: stfdux */
190 INVALID
, /* 11 1 1100 */
191 { 4, LD
+F
}, /* 11 1 1101: lfiwzx */
192 INVALID
, /* 11 1 1110 */
193 INVALID
, /* 11 1 1111 */
197 * Create a DSISR value from the instruction
199 static inline unsigned make_dsisr(unsigned instr
)
204 /* bits 6:15 --> 22:31 */
205 dsisr
= (instr
& 0x03ff0000) >> 16;
207 if (IS_XFORM(instr
)) {
208 /* bits 29:30 --> 15:16 */
209 dsisr
|= (instr
& 0x00000006) << 14;
211 dsisr
|= (instr
& 0x00000040) << 8;
212 /* bits 21:24 --> 18:21 */
213 dsisr
|= (instr
& 0x00000780) << 3;
216 dsisr
|= (instr
& 0x04000000) >> 12;
217 /* bits 1: 4 --> 18:21 */
218 dsisr
|= (instr
& 0x78000000) >> 17;
219 /* bits 30:31 --> 12:13 */
220 if (IS_DSFORM(instr
))
221 dsisr
|= (instr
& 0x00000003) << 18;
228 * The dcbz (data cache block zero) instruction
229 * gives an alignment fault if used on non-cacheable
230 * memory. We handle the fault mainly for the
231 * case when we are running with the cache disabled
234 static int emulate_dcbz(struct pt_regs
*regs
, unsigned char __user
*addr
)
240 size
= ppc64_caches
.dline_size
;
242 size
= L1_CACHE_BYTES
;
244 p
= (long __user
*) (regs
->dar
& -size
);
245 if (user_mode(regs
) && !access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE
, p
, size
))
247 for (i
= 0; i
< size
/ sizeof(long); ++i
)
248 if (__put_user_inatomic(0, p
+i
))
254 * Emulate load & store multiple instructions
255 * On 64-bit machines, these instructions only affect/use the
256 * bottom 4 bytes of each register, and the loads clear the
257 * top 4 bytes of the affected register.
260 #define REG_BYTE(rp, i) *((u8 *)((rp) + ((i) >> 2)) + ((i) & 3) + 4)
262 #define REG_BYTE(rp, i) *((u8 *)(rp) + (i))
265 #define SWIZ_PTR(p) ((unsigned char __user *)((p) ^ swiz))
267 static int emulate_multiple(struct pt_regs
*regs
, unsigned char __user
*addr
,
268 unsigned int reg
, unsigned int nb
,
269 unsigned int flags
, unsigned int instr
,
273 unsigned int nb0
, i
, bswiz
;
277 * We do not try to emulate 8 bytes multiple as they aren't really
278 * available in our operating environments and we don't try to
279 * emulate multiples operations in kernel land as they should never
280 * be used/generated there at least not on unaligned boundaries
282 if (unlikely((nb
> 4) || !user_mode(regs
)))
285 /* lmw, stmw, lswi/x, stswi/x */
289 nb
= regs
->xer
& 127;
293 unsigned long pc
= regs
->nip
^ (swiz
& 4);
295 if (__get_user_inatomic(instr
,
296 (unsigned int __user
*)pc
))
298 if (swiz
== 0 && (flags
& SW
))
299 instr
= cpu_to_le32(instr
);
300 nb
= (instr
>> 11) & 0x1f;
304 if (nb
+ reg
* 4 > 128) {
305 nb0
= nb
+ reg
* 4 - 128;
313 if (!access_ok((flags
& ST
? VERIFY_WRITE
: VERIFY_READ
), addr
, nb
+nb0
))
314 return -EFAULT
; /* bad address */
316 rptr
= ®s
->gpr
[reg
];
317 p
= (unsigned long) addr
;
318 bswiz
= (flags
& SW
)? 3: 0;
322 * This zeroes the top 4 bytes of the affected registers
323 * in 64-bit mode, and also zeroes out any remaining
324 * bytes of the last register for lsw*.
326 memset(rptr
, 0, ((nb
+ 3) / 4) * sizeof(unsigned long));
328 memset(®s
->gpr
[0], 0,
329 ((nb0
+ 3) / 4) * sizeof(unsigned long));
331 for (i
= 0; i
< nb
; ++i
, ++p
)
332 if (__get_user_inatomic(REG_BYTE(rptr
, i
^ bswiz
),
336 rptr
= ®s
->gpr
[0];
338 for (i
= 0; i
< nb0
; ++i
, ++p
)
339 if (__get_user_inatomic(REG_BYTE(rptr
,
346 for (i
= 0; i
< nb
; ++i
, ++p
)
347 if (__put_user_inatomic(REG_BYTE(rptr
, i
^ bswiz
),
351 rptr
= ®s
->gpr
[0];
353 for (i
= 0; i
< nb0
; ++i
, ++p
)
354 if (__put_user_inatomic(REG_BYTE(rptr
,
364 * Emulate floating-point pair loads and stores.
365 * Only POWER6 has these instructions, and it does true little-endian,
366 * so we don't need the address swizzling.
368 static int emulate_fp_pair(unsigned char __user
*addr
, unsigned int reg
,
371 char *ptr0
= (char *) ¤t
->thread
.TS_FPR(reg
);
372 char *ptr1
= (char *) ¤t
->thread
.TS_FPR(reg
+1);
378 return 0; /* invalid form: FRS/FRT must be even */
382 for (i
= 0; i
< 8; ++i
) {
384 ret
|= __get_user(ptr0
[i
^sw
], addr
+ i
);
385 ret
|= __get_user(ptr1
[i
^sw
], addr
+ i
+ 8);
387 ret
|= __put_user(ptr0
[i
^sw
], addr
+ i
);
388 ret
|= __put_user(ptr1
[i
^sw
], addr
+ i
+ 8);
393 return 1; /* exception handled and fixed up */
398 static struct aligninfo spe_aligninfo
[32] = {
399 { 8, LD
+E8
}, /* 0 00 00: evldd[x] */
400 { 8, LD
+E4
}, /* 0 00 01: evldw[x] */
401 { 8, LD
}, /* 0 00 10: evldh[x] */
402 INVALID
, /* 0 00 11 */
403 { 2, LD
}, /* 0 01 00: evlhhesplat[x] */
404 INVALID
, /* 0 01 01 */
405 { 2, LD
}, /* 0 01 10: evlhhousplat[x] */
406 { 2, LD
+SE
}, /* 0 01 11: evlhhossplat[x] */
407 { 4, LD
}, /* 0 10 00: evlwhe[x] */
408 INVALID
, /* 0 10 01 */
409 { 4, LD
}, /* 0 10 10: evlwhou[x] */
410 { 4, LD
+SE
}, /* 0 10 11: evlwhos[x] */
411 { 4, LD
+E4
}, /* 0 11 00: evlwwsplat[x] */
412 INVALID
, /* 0 11 01 */
413 { 4, LD
}, /* 0 11 10: evlwhsplat[x] */
414 INVALID
, /* 0 11 11 */
416 { 8, ST
+E8
}, /* 1 00 00: evstdd[x] */
417 { 8, ST
+E4
}, /* 1 00 01: evstdw[x] */
418 { 8, ST
}, /* 1 00 10: evstdh[x] */
419 INVALID
, /* 1 00 11 */
420 INVALID
, /* 1 01 00 */
421 INVALID
, /* 1 01 01 */
422 INVALID
, /* 1 01 10 */
423 INVALID
, /* 1 01 11 */
424 { 4, ST
}, /* 1 10 00: evstwhe[x] */
425 INVALID
, /* 1 10 01 */
426 { 4, ST
}, /* 1 10 10: evstwho[x] */
427 INVALID
, /* 1 10 11 */
428 { 4, ST
+E4
}, /* 1 11 00: evstwwe[x] */
429 INVALID
, /* 1 11 01 */
430 { 4, ST
+E4
}, /* 1 11 10: evstwwo[x] */
431 INVALID
, /* 1 11 11 */
437 #define EVLHHESPLAT 0x04
438 #define EVLHHOUSPLAT 0x06
439 #define EVLHHOSSPLAT 0x07
443 #define EVLWWSPLAT 0x0C
444 #define EVLWHSPLAT 0x0E
454 * Emulate SPE loads and stores.
455 * Only Book-E has these instructions, and it does true little-endian,
456 * so we don't need the address swizzling.
458 static int emulate_spe(struct pt_regs
*regs
, unsigned int reg
,
468 unsigned char __user
*p
, *addr
;
469 unsigned long *evr
= ¤t
->thread
.evr
[reg
];
470 unsigned int nb
, flags
;
472 instr
= (instr
>> 1) & 0x1f;
474 /* DAR has the operand effective address */
475 addr
= (unsigned char __user
*)regs
->dar
;
477 nb
= spe_aligninfo
[instr
].len
;
478 flags
= spe_aligninfo
[instr
].flags
;
480 /* Verify the address of the operand */
481 if (unlikely(user_mode(regs
) &&
482 !access_ok((flags
& ST
? VERIFY_WRITE
: VERIFY_READ
),
487 if (unlikely(!user_mode(regs
)))
490 flush_spe_to_thread(current
);
492 /* If we are loading, get the data from user space, else
493 * get it from register values
502 data
.w
[1] = regs
->gpr
[reg
];
505 data
.h
[2] = *evr
>> 16;
506 data
.h
[3] = regs
->gpr
[reg
] >> 16;
509 data
.h
[2] = *evr
& 0xffff;
510 data
.h
[3] = regs
->gpr
[reg
] & 0xffff;
516 data
.w
[1] = regs
->gpr
[reg
];
522 temp
.ll
= data
.ll
= 0;
528 ret
|= __get_user_inatomic(temp
.v
[0], p
++);
529 ret
|= __get_user_inatomic(temp
.v
[1], p
++);
530 ret
|= __get_user_inatomic(temp
.v
[2], p
++);
531 ret
|= __get_user_inatomic(temp
.v
[3], p
++);
533 ret
|= __get_user_inatomic(temp
.v
[4], p
++);
534 ret
|= __get_user_inatomic(temp
.v
[5], p
++);
536 ret
|= __get_user_inatomic(temp
.v
[6], p
++);
537 ret
|= __get_user_inatomic(temp
.v
[7], p
++);
549 data
.h
[0] = temp
.h
[3];
550 data
.h
[2] = temp
.h
[3];
554 data
.h
[1] = temp
.h
[3];
555 data
.h
[3] = temp
.h
[3];
558 data
.h
[0] = temp
.h
[2];
559 data
.h
[2] = temp
.h
[3];
563 data
.h
[1] = temp
.h
[2];
564 data
.h
[3] = temp
.h
[3];
567 data
.w
[0] = temp
.w
[1];
568 data
.w
[1] = temp
.w
[1];
571 data
.h
[0] = temp
.h
[2];
572 data
.h
[1] = temp
.h
[2];
573 data
.h
[2] = temp
.h
[3];
574 data
.h
[3] = temp
.h
[3];
582 switch (flags
& 0xf0) {
584 SWAP(data
.v
[0], data
.v
[7]);
585 SWAP(data
.v
[1], data
.v
[6]);
586 SWAP(data
.v
[2], data
.v
[5]);
587 SWAP(data
.v
[3], data
.v
[4]);
591 SWAP(data
.v
[0], data
.v
[3]);
592 SWAP(data
.v
[1], data
.v
[2]);
593 SWAP(data
.v
[4], data
.v
[7]);
594 SWAP(data
.v
[5], data
.v
[6]);
596 /* Its half word endian */
598 SWAP(data
.v
[0], data
.v
[1]);
599 SWAP(data
.v
[2], data
.v
[3]);
600 SWAP(data
.v
[4], data
.v
[5]);
601 SWAP(data
.v
[6], data
.v
[7]);
607 data
.w
[0] = (s16
)data
.h
[1];
608 data
.w
[1] = (s16
)data
.h
[3];
611 /* Store result to memory or update registers */
617 ret
|= __put_user_inatomic(data
.v
[0], p
++);
618 ret
|= __put_user_inatomic(data
.v
[1], p
++);
619 ret
|= __put_user_inatomic(data
.v
[2], p
++);
620 ret
|= __put_user_inatomic(data
.v
[3], p
++);
622 ret
|= __put_user_inatomic(data
.v
[4], p
++);
623 ret
|= __put_user_inatomic(data
.v
[5], p
++);
625 ret
|= __put_user_inatomic(data
.v
[6], p
++);
626 ret
|= __put_user_inatomic(data
.v
[7], p
++);
632 regs
->gpr
[reg
] = data
.w
[1];
637 #endif /* CONFIG_SPE */
641 * Emulate VSX instructions...
643 static int emulate_vsx(unsigned char __user
*addr
, unsigned int reg
,
644 unsigned int areg
, struct pt_regs
*regs
,
645 unsigned int flags
, unsigned int length
,
654 flush_vsx_to_thread(current
);
657 ptr
= (char *) ¤t
->thread
.TS_FPR(reg
);
659 ptr
= (char *) ¤t
->thread
.vr
[reg
- 32];
661 lptr
= (unsigned long *) ptr
;
666 for (j
= 0; j
< length
; j
+= elsize
) {
667 for (i
= 0; i
< elsize
; ++i
) {
669 ret
|= __put_user(ptr
[i
^sw
], addr
+ i
);
671 ret
|= __get_user(ptr
[i
^sw
], addr
+ i
);
679 regs
->gpr
[areg
] = regs
->dar
;
681 /* Splat load copies the same data to top and bottom 8 bytes */
684 /* For 8 byte loads, zero the top 8 bytes */
685 else if (!(flags
& ST
) && (8 == length
))
695 * Called on alignment exception. Attempts to fixup
697 * Return 1 on success
698 * Return 0 if unable to handle the interrupt
699 * Return -EFAULT if data address is bad
702 int fix_alignment(struct pt_regs
*regs
)
704 unsigned int instr
, nb
, flags
, instruction
= 0;
705 unsigned int reg
, areg
;
707 unsigned char __user
*addr
;
708 unsigned long p
, swiz
;
719 unsigned char hi48
[6];
725 * We require a complete register set, if not, then our assembly
728 CHECK_FULL_REGS(regs
);
732 /* Some processors don't provide us with a DSISR we can use here,
733 * let's make one up from the instruction
735 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_NODSISRALIGN
)) {
736 unsigned long pc
= regs
->nip
;
738 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_PPC_LE
) && (regs
->msr
& MSR_LE
))
740 if (unlikely(__get_user_inatomic(instr
,
741 (unsigned int __user
*)pc
)))
743 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_REAL_LE
) && (regs
->msr
& MSR_LE
))
744 instr
= cpu_to_le32(instr
);
745 dsisr
= make_dsisr(instr
);
749 /* extract the operation and registers from the dsisr */
750 reg
= (dsisr
>> 5) & 0x1f; /* source/dest register */
751 areg
= dsisr
& 0x1f; /* register to update */
754 if ((instr
>> 26) == 0x4) {
755 PPC_WARN_ALIGNMENT(spe
, regs
);
756 return emulate_spe(regs
, reg
, instr
);
760 instr
= (dsisr
>> 10) & 0x7f;
761 instr
|= (dsisr
>> 13) & 0x60;
763 /* Lookup the operation in our table */
764 nb
= aligninfo
[instr
].len
;
765 flags
= aligninfo
[instr
].flags
;
767 /* Byteswap little endian loads and stores */
769 if (regs
->msr
& MSR_LE
) {
772 * So-called "PowerPC little endian" mode works by
773 * swizzling addresses rather than by actually doing
774 * any byte-swapping. To emulate this, we XOR each
775 * byte address with 7. We also byte-swap, because
776 * the processor's address swizzling depends on the
777 * operand size (it xors the address with 7 for bytes,
778 * 6 for halfwords, 4 for words, 0 for doublewords) but
779 * we will xor with 7 and load/store each byte separately.
781 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_PPC_LE
))
785 /* DAR has the operand effective address */
786 addr
= (unsigned char __user
*)regs
->dar
;
789 if ((instruction
& 0xfc00003e) == 0x7c000018) {
792 /* Additional register addressing bit (64 VSX vs 32 FPR/GPR) */
793 reg
|= (instruction
& 0x1) << 5;
794 /* Simple inline decoder instead of a table */
795 /* VSX has only 8 and 16 byte memory accesses */
797 if (instruction
& 0x200)
800 /* Vector stores in little-endian mode swap individual
801 elements, so process them separately */
803 if (instruction
& 0x80)
807 if (regs
->msr
& MSR_LE
)
809 if (instruction
& 0x100)
811 if (instruction
& 0x040)
813 /* splat load needs a special decoder */
814 if ((instruction
& 0x400) == 0){
818 PPC_WARN_ALIGNMENT(vsx
, regs
);
819 return emulate_vsx(addr
, reg
, areg
, regs
, flags
, nb
, elsize
);
822 /* A size of 0 indicates an instruction we don't support, with
823 * the exception of DCBZ which is handled as a special case here
826 PPC_WARN_ALIGNMENT(dcbz
, regs
);
827 return emulate_dcbz(regs
, addr
);
829 if (unlikely(nb
== 0))
832 /* Load/Store Multiple instructions are handled in their own
836 PPC_WARN_ALIGNMENT(multiple
, regs
);
837 return emulate_multiple(regs
, addr
, reg
, nb
,
841 /* Verify the address of the operand */
842 if (unlikely(user_mode(regs
) &&
843 !access_ok((flags
& ST
? VERIFY_WRITE
: VERIFY_READ
),
847 /* Force the fprs into the save area so we can reference them */
850 if (unlikely(!user_mode(regs
)))
852 flush_fp_to_thread(current
);
855 /* Special case for 16-byte FP loads and stores */
857 PPC_WARN_ALIGNMENT(fp_pair
, regs
);
858 return emulate_fp_pair(addr
, reg
, flags
);
861 PPC_WARN_ALIGNMENT(unaligned
, regs
);
863 /* If we are loading, get the data from user space, else
864 * get it from register values
869 p
= (unsigned long) addr
;
872 ret
|= __get_user_inatomic(data
.v
[0], SWIZ_PTR(p
++));
873 ret
|= __get_user_inatomic(data
.v
[1], SWIZ_PTR(p
++));
874 ret
|= __get_user_inatomic(data
.v
[2], SWIZ_PTR(p
++));
875 ret
|= __get_user_inatomic(data
.v
[3], SWIZ_PTR(p
++));
877 ret
|= __get_user_inatomic(data
.v
[4], SWIZ_PTR(p
++));
878 ret
|= __get_user_inatomic(data
.v
[5], SWIZ_PTR(p
++));
880 ret
|= __get_user_inatomic(data
.v
[6], SWIZ_PTR(p
++));
881 ret
|= __get_user_inatomic(data
.v
[7], SWIZ_PTR(p
++));
885 } else if (flags
& F
) {
886 data
.dd
= current
->thread
.TS_FPR(reg
);
888 /* Single-precision FP store requires conversion... */
889 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FPU
892 cvt_df(&data
.dd
, (float *)&data
.v
[4]);
899 data
.ll
= regs
->gpr
[reg
];
904 SWAP(data
.v
[0], data
.v
[7]);
905 SWAP(data
.v
[1], data
.v
[6]);
906 SWAP(data
.v
[2], data
.v
[5]);
907 SWAP(data
.v
[3], data
.v
[4]);
910 SWAP(data
.v
[4], data
.v
[7]);
911 SWAP(data
.v
[5], data
.v
[6]);
914 SWAP(data
.v
[6], data
.v
[7]);
919 /* Perform other misc operations like sign extension
920 * or floating point single precision conversion
922 switch (flags
& ~(U
|SW
)) {
923 case LD
+SE
: /* sign extending integer loads */
924 case LD
+F
+SE
: /* sign extend for lfiwax */
926 data
.ll
= data
.x16
.low16
;
927 else /* nb must be 4 */
928 data
.ll
= data
.x32
.low32
;
931 /* Single-precision FP load requires conversion... */
933 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FPU
936 cvt_fd((float *)&data
.v
[4], &data
.dd
);
944 /* Store result to memory or update registers */
947 p
= (unsigned long) addr
;
950 ret
|= __put_user_inatomic(data
.v
[0], SWIZ_PTR(p
++));
951 ret
|= __put_user_inatomic(data
.v
[1], SWIZ_PTR(p
++));
952 ret
|= __put_user_inatomic(data
.v
[2], SWIZ_PTR(p
++));
953 ret
|= __put_user_inatomic(data
.v
[3], SWIZ_PTR(p
++));
955 ret
|= __put_user_inatomic(data
.v
[4], SWIZ_PTR(p
++));
956 ret
|= __put_user_inatomic(data
.v
[5], SWIZ_PTR(p
++));
958 ret
|= __put_user_inatomic(data
.v
[6], SWIZ_PTR(p
++));
959 ret
|= __put_user_inatomic(data
.v
[7], SWIZ_PTR(p
++));
963 } else if (flags
& F
)
964 current
->thread
.TS_FPR(reg
) = data
.dd
;
966 regs
->gpr
[reg
] = data
.ll
;
968 /* Update RA as needed */
970 regs
->gpr
[areg
] = regs
->dar
;