ACPI: thinkpad-acpi: change thinkpad-acpi input default and kconfig help
[linux-2.6/linux-acpi-2.6/ibm-acpi-2.6.git] / drivers / ata / libata-sff.c
blob1cce2198baaf1203deb7e1e7e6df305e215501df
1 /*
2 * libata-sff.c - helper library for PCI IDE BMDMA
4 * Maintained by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
5 * Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
6 * on emails.
8 * Copyright 2003-2006 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
9 * Copyright 2003-2006 Jeff Garzik
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
15 * any later version.
17 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20 * GNU General Public License for more details.
22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 * along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
24 * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
27 * libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
28 * as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
30 * Hardware documentation available from http://www.t13.org/ and
31 * http://www.sata-io.org/
35 #include <linux/kernel.h>
36 #include <linux/pci.h>
37 #include <linux/libata.h>
39 #include "libata.h"
41 /**
42 * ata_irq_on - Enable interrupts on a port.
43 * @ap: Port on which interrupts are enabled.
45 * Enable interrupts on a legacy IDE device using MMIO or PIO,
46 * wait for idle, clear any pending interrupts.
48 * LOCKING:
49 * Inherited from caller.
51 u8 ata_irq_on(struct ata_port *ap)
53 struct ata_ioports *ioaddr = &ap->ioaddr;
54 u8 tmp;
56 ap->ctl &= ~ATA_NIEN;
57 ap->last_ctl = ap->ctl;
59 iowrite8(ap->ctl, ioaddr->ctl_addr);
60 tmp = ata_wait_idle(ap);
62 ap->ops->irq_clear(ap);
64 return tmp;
67 u8 ata_dummy_irq_on (struct ata_port *ap) { return 0; }
69 /**
70 * ata_irq_ack - Acknowledge a device interrupt.
71 * @ap: Port on which interrupts are enabled.
73 * Wait up to 10 ms for legacy IDE device to become idle (BUSY
74 * or BUSY+DRQ clear). Obtain dma status and port status from
75 * device. Clear the interrupt. Return port status.
77 * LOCKING:
80 u8 ata_irq_ack(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int chk_drq)
82 unsigned int bits = chk_drq ? ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ : ATA_BUSY;
83 u8 host_stat = 0, post_stat = 0, status;
85 status = ata_busy_wait(ap, bits, 1000);
86 if (status & bits)
87 if (ata_msg_err(ap))
88 printk(KERN_ERR "abnormal status 0x%X\n", status);
90 if (ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr) {
91 /* get controller status; clear intr, err bits */
92 host_stat = ioread8(ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr + ATA_DMA_STATUS);
93 iowrite8(host_stat | ATA_DMA_INTR | ATA_DMA_ERR,
94 ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr + ATA_DMA_STATUS);
96 post_stat = ioread8(ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr + ATA_DMA_STATUS);
98 if (ata_msg_intr(ap))
99 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: irq ack: host_stat 0x%X, new host_stat 0x%X, drv_stat 0x%X\n",
100 __FUNCTION__,
101 host_stat, post_stat, status);
102 return status;
105 u8 ata_dummy_irq_ack(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int chk_drq) { return 0; }
108 * ata_tf_load - send taskfile registers to host controller
109 * @ap: Port to which output is sent
110 * @tf: ATA taskfile register set
112 * Outputs ATA taskfile to standard ATA host controller.
114 * LOCKING:
115 * Inherited from caller.
118 void ata_tf_load(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf)
120 struct ata_ioports *ioaddr = &ap->ioaddr;
121 unsigned int is_addr = tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR;
123 if (tf->ctl != ap->last_ctl) {
124 iowrite8(tf->ctl, ioaddr->ctl_addr);
125 ap->last_ctl = tf->ctl;
126 ata_wait_idle(ap);
129 if (is_addr && (tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_LBA48)) {
130 iowrite8(tf->hob_feature, ioaddr->feature_addr);
131 iowrite8(tf->hob_nsect, ioaddr->nsect_addr);
132 iowrite8(tf->hob_lbal, ioaddr->lbal_addr);
133 iowrite8(tf->hob_lbam, ioaddr->lbam_addr);
134 iowrite8(tf->hob_lbah, ioaddr->lbah_addr);
135 VPRINTK("hob: feat 0x%X nsect 0x%X, lba 0x%X 0x%X 0x%X\n",
136 tf->hob_feature,
137 tf->hob_nsect,
138 tf->hob_lbal,
139 tf->hob_lbam,
140 tf->hob_lbah);
143 if (is_addr) {
144 iowrite8(tf->feature, ioaddr->feature_addr);
145 iowrite8(tf->nsect, ioaddr->nsect_addr);
146 iowrite8(tf->lbal, ioaddr->lbal_addr);
147 iowrite8(tf->lbam, ioaddr->lbam_addr);
148 iowrite8(tf->lbah, ioaddr->lbah_addr);
149 VPRINTK("feat 0x%X nsect 0x%X lba 0x%X 0x%X 0x%X\n",
150 tf->feature,
151 tf->nsect,
152 tf->lbal,
153 tf->lbam,
154 tf->lbah);
157 if (tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE) {
158 iowrite8(tf->device, ioaddr->device_addr);
159 VPRINTK("device 0x%X\n", tf->device);
162 ata_wait_idle(ap);
166 * ata_exec_command - issue ATA command to host controller
167 * @ap: port to which command is being issued
168 * @tf: ATA taskfile register set
170 * Issues ATA command, with proper synchronization with interrupt
171 * handler / other threads.
173 * LOCKING:
174 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
176 void ata_exec_command(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf)
178 DPRINTK("ata%u: cmd 0x%X\n", ap->print_id, tf->command);
180 iowrite8(tf->command, ap->ioaddr.command_addr);
181 ata_pause(ap);
185 * ata_tf_read - input device's ATA taskfile shadow registers
186 * @ap: Port from which input is read
187 * @tf: ATA taskfile register set for storing input
189 * Reads ATA taskfile registers for currently-selected device
190 * into @tf.
192 * LOCKING:
193 * Inherited from caller.
195 void ata_tf_read(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
197 struct ata_ioports *ioaddr = &ap->ioaddr;
199 tf->command = ata_check_status(ap);
200 tf->feature = ioread8(ioaddr->error_addr);
201 tf->nsect = ioread8(ioaddr->nsect_addr);
202 tf->lbal = ioread8(ioaddr->lbal_addr);
203 tf->lbam = ioread8(ioaddr->lbam_addr);
204 tf->lbah = ioread8(ioaddr->lbah_addr);
205 tf->device = ioread8(ioaddr->device_addr);
207 if (tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_LBA48) {
208 iowrite8(tf->ctl | ATA_HOB, ioaddr->ctl_addr);
209 tf->hob_feature = ioread8(ioaddr->error_addr);
210 tf->hob_nsect = ioread8(ioaddr->nsect_addr);
211 tf->hob_lbal = ioread8(ioaddr->lbal_addr);
212 tf->hob_lbam = ioread8(ioaddr->lbam_addr);
213 tf->hob_lbah = ioread8(ioaddr->lbah_addr);
214 iowrite8(tf->ctl, ioaddr->ctl_addr);
215 ap->last_ctl = tf->ctl;
220 * ata_check_status - Read device status reg & clear interrupt
221 * @ap: port where the device is
223 * Reads ATA taskfile status register for currently-selected device
224 * and return its value. This also clears pending interrupts
225 * from this device
227 * LOCKING:
228 * Inherited from caller.
230 u8 ata_check_status(struct ata_port *ap)
232 return ioread8(ap->ioaddr.status_addr);
236 * ata_altstatus - Read device alternate status reg
237 * @ap: port where the device is
239 * Reads ATA taskfile alternate status register for
240 * currently-selected device and return its value.
242 * Note: may NOT be used as the check_altstatus() entry in
243 * ata_port_operations.
245 * LOCKING:
246 * Inherited from caller.
248 u8 ata_altstatus(struct ata_port *ap)
250 if (ap->ops->check_altstatus)
251 return ap->ops->check_altstatus(ap);
253 return ioread8(ap->ioaddr.altstatus_addr);
257 * ata_bmdma_setup - Set up PCI IDE BMDMA transaction
258 * @qc: Info associated with this ATA transaction.
260 * LOCKING:
261 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
263 void ata_bmdma_setup(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
265 struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
266 unsigned int rw = (qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_WRITE);
267 u8 dmactl;
269 /* load PRD table addr. */
270 mb(); /* make sure PRD table writes are visible to controller */
271 iowrite32(ap->prd_dma, ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr + ATA_DMA_TABLE_OFS);
273 /* specify data direction, triple-check start bit is clear */
274 dmactl = ioread8(ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr + ATA_DMA_CMD);
275 dmactl &= ~(ATA_DMA_WR | ATA_DMA_START);
276 if (!rw)
277 dmactl |= ATA_DMA_WR;
278 iowrite8(dmactl, ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr + ATA_DMA_CMD);
280 /* issue r/w command */
281 ap->ops->exec_command(ap, &qc->tf);
285 * ata_bmdma_start - Start a PCI IDE BMDMA transaction
286 * @qc: Info associated with this ATA transaction.
288 * LOCKING:
289 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
291 void ata_bmdma_start (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
293 struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
294 u8 dmactl;
296 /* start host DMA transaction */
297 dmactl = ioread8(ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr + ATA_DMA_CMD);
298 iowrite8(dmactl | ATA_DMA_START, ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr + ATA_DMA_CMD);
300 /* Strictly, one may wish to issue a readb() here, to
301 * flush the mmio write. However, control also passes
302 * to the hardware at this point, and it will interrupt
303 * us when we are to resume control. So, in effect,
304 * we don't care when the mmio write flushes.
305 * Further, a read of the DMA status register _immediately_
306 * following the write may not be what certain flaky hardware
307 * is expected, so I think it is best to not add a readb()
308 * without first all the MMIO ATA cards/mobos.
309 * Or maybe I'm just being paranoid.
314 * ata_bmdma_irq_clear - Clear PCI IDE BMDMA interrupt.
315 * @ap: Port associated with this ATA transaction.
317 * Clear interrupt and error flags in DMA status register.
319 * May be used as the irq_clear() entry in ata_port_operations.
321 * LOCKING:
322 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
324 void ata_bmdma_irq_clear(struct ata_port *ap)
326 void __iomem *mmio = ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr;
328 if (!mmio)
329 return;
331 iowrite8(ioread8(mmio + ATA_DMA_STATUS), mmio + ATA_DMA_STATUS);
335 * ata_bmdma_status - Read PCI IDE BMDMA status
336 * @ap: Port associated with this ATA transaction.
338 * Read and return BMDMA status register.
340 * May be used as the bmdma_status() entry in ata_port_operations.
342 * LOCKING:
343 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
345 u8 ata_bmdma_status(struct ata_port *ap)
347 return ioread8(ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr + ATA_DMA_STATUS);
351 * ata_bmdma_stop - Stop PCI IDE BMDMA transfer
352 * @qc: Command we are ending DMA for
354 * Clears the ATA_DMA_START flag in the dma control register
356 * May be used as the bmdma_stop() entry in ata_port_operations.
358 * LOCKING:
359 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
361 void ata_bmdma_stop(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
363 struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
364 void __iomem *mmio = ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr;
366 /* clear start/stop bit */
367 iowrite8(ioread8(mmio + ATA_DMA_CMD) & ~ATA_DMA_START,
368 mmio + ATA_DMA_CMD);
370 /* one-PIO-cycle guaranteed wait, per spec, for HDMA1:0 transition */
371 ata_altstatus(ap); /* dummy read */
375 * ata_bmdma_freeze - Freeze BMDMA controller port
376 * @ap: port to freeze
378 * Freeze BMDMA controller port.
380 * LOCKING:
381 * Inherited from caller.
383 void ata_bmdma_freeze(struct ata_port *ap)
385 struct ata_ioports *ioaddr = &ap->ioaddr;
387 ap->ctl |= ATA_NIEN;
388 ap->last_ctl = ap->ctl;
390 iowrite8(ap->ctl, ioaddr->ctl_addr);
392 /* Under certain circumstances, some controllers raise IRQ on
393 * ATA_NIEN manipulation. Also, many controllers fail to mask
394 * previously pending IRQ on ATA_NIEN assertion. Clear it.
396 ata_chk_status(ap);
398 ap->ops->irq_clear(ap);
402 * ata_bmdma_thaw - Thaw BMDMA controller port
403 * @ap: port to thaw
405 * Thaw BMDMA controller port.
407 * LOCKING:
408 * Inherited from caller.
410 void ata_bmdma_thaw(struct ata_port *ap)
412 /* clear & re-enable interrupts */
413 ata_chk_status(ap);
414 ap->ops->irq_clear(ap);
415 ap->ops->irq_on(ap);
419 * ata_bmdma_drive_eh - Perform EH with given methods for BMDMA controller
420 * @ap: port to handle error for
421 * @prereset: prereset method (can be NULL)
422 * @softreset: softreset method (can be NULL)
423 * @hardreset: hardreset method (can be NULL)
424 * @postreset: postreset method (can be NULL)
426 * Handle error for ATA BMDMA controller. It can handle both
427 * PATA and SATA controllers. Many controllers should be able to
428 * use this EH as-is or with some added handling before and
429 * after.
431 * This function is intended to be used for constructing
432 * ->error_handler callback by low level drivers.
434 * LOCKING:
435 * Kernel thread context (may sleep)
437 void ata_bmdma_drive_eh(struct ata_port *ap, ata_prereset_fn_t prereset,
438 ata_reset_fn_t softreset, ata_reset_fn_t hardreset,
439 ata_postreset_fn_t postreset)
441 struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;
442 unsigned long flags;
443 int thaw = 0;
445 qc = __ata_qc_from_tag(ap, ap->active_tag);
446 if (qc && !(qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED))
447 qc = NULL;
449 /* reset PIO HSM and stop DMA engine */
450 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
452 ap->hsm_task_state = HSM_ST_IDLE;
454 if (qc && (qc->tf.protocol == ATA_PROT_DMA ||
455 qc->tf.protocol == ATA_PROT_ATAPI_DMA)) {
456 u8 host_stat;
458 host_stat = ap->ops->bmdma_status(ap);
460 /* BMDMA controllers indicate host bus error by
461 * setting DMA_ERR bit and timing out. As it wasn't
462 * really a timeout event, adjust error mask and
463 * cancel frozen state.
465 if (qc->err_mask == AC_ERR_TIMEOUT && (host_stat & ATA_DMA_ERR)) {
466 qc->err_mask = AC_ERR_HOST_BUS;
467 thaw = 1;
470 ap->ops->bmdma_stop(qc);
473 ata_altstatus(ap);
474 ata_chk_status(ap);
475 ap->ops->irq_clear(ap);
477 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
479 if (thaw)
480 ata_eh_thaw_port(ap);
482 /* PIO and DMA engines have been stopped, perform recovery */
483 ata_do_eh(ap, prereset, softreset, hardreset, postreset);
487 * ata_bmdma_error_handler - Stock error handler for BMDMA controller
488 * @ap: port to handle error for
490 * Stock error handler for BMDMA controller.
492 * LOCKING:
493 * Kernel thread context (may sleep)
495 void ata_bmdma_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap)
497 ata_reset_fn_t hardreset;
499 hardreset = NULL;
500 if (sata_scr_valid(ap))
501 hardreset = sata_std_hardreset;
503 ata_bmdma_drive_eh(ap, ata_std_prereset, ata_std_softreset, hardreset,
504 ata_std_postreset);
508 * ata_bmdma_post_internal_cmd - Stock post_internal_cmd for
509 * BMDMA controller
510 * @qc: internal command to clean up
512 * LOCKING:
513 * Kernel thread context (may sleep)
515 void ata_bmdma_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
517 if (qc->ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr)
518 ata_bmdma_stop(qc);
522 * ata_sff_port_start - Set port up for dma.
523 * @ap: Port to initialize
525 * Called just after data structures for each port are
526 * initialized. Allocates space for PRD table if the device
527 * is DMA capable SFF.
529 * May be used as the port_start() entry in ata_port_operations.
531 * LOCKING:
532 * Inherited from caller.
535 int ata_sff_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
537 if (ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr)
538 return ata_port_start(ap);
539 return 0;
542 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
544 static int ata_resources_present(struct pci_dev *pdev, int port)
546 int i;
548 /* Check the PCI resources for this channel are enabled */
549 port = port * 2;
550 for (i = 0; i < 2; i ++) {
551 if (pci_resource_start(pdev, port + i) == 0 ||
552 pci_resource_len(pdev, port + i) == 0)
553 return 0;
555 return 1;
559 * ata_pci_init_bmdma - acquire PCI BMDMA resources and init ATA host
560 * @host: target ATA host
562 * Acquire PCI BMDMA resources and initialize @host accordingly.
564 * LOCKING:
565 * Inherited from calling layer (may sleep).
567 * RETURNS:
568 * 0 on success, -errno otherwise.
570 int ata_pci_init_bmdma(struct ata_host *host)
572 struct device *gdev = host->dev;
573 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(gdev);
574 int i, rc;
576 /* No BAR4 allocation: No DMA */
577 if (pci_resource_start(pdev, 4) == 0)
578 return 0;
580 /* TODO: If we get no DMA mask we should fall back to PIO */
581 rc = pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, ATA_DMA_MASK);
582 if (rc)
583 return rc;
584 rc = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, ATA_DMA_MASK);
585 if (rc)
586 return rc;
588 /* request and iomap DMA region */
589 rc = pcim_iomap_regions(pdev, 1 << 4, DRV_NAME);
590 if (rc) {
591 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, gdev, "failed to request/iomap BAR4\n");
592 return -ENOMEM;
594 host->iomap = pcim_iomap_table(pdev);
596 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
597 struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
598 void __iomem *bmdma = host->iomap[4] + 8 * i;
600 if (ata_port_is_dummy(ap))
601 continue;
603 ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr = bmdma;
604 if ((!(ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_IGN_SIMPLEX)) &&
605 (ioread8(bmdma + 2) & 0x80))
606 host->flags |= ATA_HOST_SIMPLEX;
609 return 0;
613 * ata_pci_init_sff_host - acquire native PCI ATA resources and init host
614 * @host: target ATA host
616 * Acquire native PCI ATA resources for @host and initialize the
617 * first two ports of @host accordingly. Ports marked dummy are
618 * skipped and allocation failure makes the port dummy.
620 * Note that native PCI resources are valid even for legacy hosts
621 * as we fix up pdev resources array early in boot, so this
622 * function can be used for both native and legacy SFF hosts.
624 * LOCKING:
625 * Inherited from calling layer (may sleep).
627 * RETURNS:
628 * 0 if at least one port is initialized, -ENODEV if no port is
629 * available.
631 int ata_pci_init_sff_host(struct ata_host *host)
633 struct device *gdev = host->dev;
634 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(gdev);
635 unsigned int mask = 0;
636 int i, rc;
638 /* request, iomap BARs and init port addresses accordingly */
639 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
640 struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
641 int base = i * 2;
642 void __iomem * const *iomap;
644 if (ata_port_is_dummy(ap))
645 continue;
647 /* Discard disabled ports. Some controllers show
648 * their unused channels this way. Disabled ports are
649 * made dummy.
651 if (!ata_resources_present(pdev, i)) {
652 ap->ops = &ata_dummy_port_ops;
653 continue;
656 rc = pcim_iomap_regions(pdev, 0x3 << base, DRV_NAME);
657 if (rc) {
658 dev_printk(KERN_WARNING, gdev,
659 "failed to request/iomap BARs for port %d "
660 "(errno=%d)\n", i, rc);
661 if (rc == -EBUSY)
662 pcim_pin_device(pdev);
663 ap->ops = &ata_dummy_port_ops;
664 continue;
666 host->iomap = iomap = pcim_iomap_table(pdev);
668 ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr = iomap[base];
669 ap->ioaddr.altstatus_addr =
670 ap->ioaddr.ctl_addr = (void __iomem *)
671 ((unsigned long)iomap[base + 1] | ATA_PCI_CTL_OFS);
672 ata_std_ports(&ap->ioaddr);
674 mask |= 1 << i;
677 if (!mask) {
678 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, gdev, "no available native port\n");
679 return -ENODEV;
682 return 0;
686 * ata_pci_prepare_sff_host - helper to prepare native PCI ATA host
687 * @pdev: target PCI device
688 * @ppi: array of port_info, must be enough for two ports
689 * @r_host: out argument for the initialized ATA host
691 * Helper to allocate ATA host for @pdev, acquire all native PCI
692 * resources and initialize it accordingly in one go.
694 * LOCKING:
695 * Inherited from calling layer (may sleep).
697 * RETURNS:
698 * 0 on success, -errno otherwise.
700 int ata_pci_prepare_sff_host(struct pci_dev *pdev,
701 const struct ata_port_info * const * ppi,
702 struct ata_host **r_host)
704 struct ata_host *host;
705 int rc;
707 if (!devres_open_group(&pdev->dev, NULL, GFP_KERNEL))
708 return -ENOMEM;
710 host = ata_host_alloc_pinfo(&pdev->dev, ppi, 2);
711 if (!host) {
712 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev,
713 "failed to allocate ATA host\n");
714 rc = -ENOMEM;
715 goto err_out;
718 rc = ata_pci_init_sff_host(host);
719 if (rc)
720 goto err_out;
722 /* init DMA related stuff */
723 rc = ata_pci_init_bmdma(host);
724 if (rc)
725 goto err_bmdma;
727 devres_remove_group(&pdev->dev, NULL);
728 *r_host = host;
729 return 0;
731 err_bmdma:
732 /* This is necessary because PCI and iomap resources are
733 * merged and releasing the top group won't release the
734 * acquired resources if some of those have been acquired
735 * before entering this function.
737 pcim_iounmap_regions(pdev, 0xf);
738 err_out:
739 devres_release_group(&pdev->dev, NULL);
740 return rc;
744 * ata_pci_init_one - Initialize/register PCI IDE host controller
745 * @pdev: Controller to be initialized
746 * @ppi: array of port_info, must be enough for two ports
748 * This is a helper function which can be called from a driver's
749 * xxx_init_one() probe function if the hardware uses traditional
750 * IDE taskfile registers.
752 * This function calls pci_enable_device(), reserves its register
753 * regions, sets the dma mask, enables bus master mode, and calls
754 * ata_device_add()
756 * ASSUMPTION:
757 * Nobody makes a single channel controller that appears solely as
758 * the secondary legacy port on PCI.
760 * LOCKING:
761 * Inherited from PCI layer (may sleep).
763 * RETURNS:
764 * Zero on success, negative on errno-based value on error.
766 int ata_pci_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev,
767 const struct ata_port_info * const * ppi)
769 struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
770 const struct ata_port_info *pi = NULL;
771 struct ata_host *host = NULL;
772 u8 mask;
773 int legacy_mode = 0;
774 int i, rc;
776 DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
778 /* look up the first valid port_info */
779 for (i = 0; i < 2 && ppi[i]; i++) {
780 if (ppi[i]->port_ops != &ata_dummy_port_ops) {
781 pi = ppi[i];
782 break;
786 if (!pi) {
787 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev,
788 "no valid port_info specified\n");
789 return -EINVAL;
792 if (!devres_open_group(dev, NULL, GFP_KERNEL))
793 return -ENOMEM;
795 /* FIXME: Really for ATA it isn't safe because the device may be
796 multi-purpose and we want to leave it alone if it was already
797 enabled. Secondly for shared use as Arjan says we want refcounting
799 Checking dev->is_enabled is insufficient as this is not set at
800 boot for the primary video which is BIOS enabled
803 rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
804 if (rc)
805 goto err_out;
807 if ((pdev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE) {
808 u8 tmp8;
810 /* TODO: What if one channel is in native mode ... */
811 pci_read_config_byte(pdev, PCI_CLASS_PROG, &tmp8);
812 mask = (1 << 2) | (1 << 0);
813 if ((tmp8 & mask) != mask)
814 legacy_mode = 1;
815 #if defined(CONFIG_NO_ATA_LEGACY)
816 /* Some platforms with PCI limits cannot address compat
817 port space. In that case we punt if their firmware has
818 left a device in compatibility mode */
819 if (legacy_mode) {
820 printk(KERN_ERR "ata: Compatibility mode ATA is not supported on this platform, skipping.\n");
821 rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
822 goto err_out;
824 #endif
827 /* prepare host */
828 rc = ata_pci_prepare_sff_host(pdev, ppi, &host);
829 if (rc)
830 goto err_out;
832 pci_set_master(pdev);
834 /* start host and request IRQ */
835 rc = ata_host_start(host);
836 if (rc)
837 goto err_out;
839 if (!legacy_mode) {
840 rc = devm_request_irq(dev, pdev->irq, pi->port_ops->irq_handler,
841 IRQF_SHARED, DRV_NAME, host);
842 if (rc)
843 goto err_out;
844 host->irq = pdev->irq;
845 } else {
846 if (!ata_port_is_dummy(host->ports[0])) {
847 host->irq = ATA_PRIMARY_IRQ(pdev);
848 rc = devm_request_irq(dev, host->irq,
849 pi->port_ops->irq_handler,
850 IRQF_SHARED, DRV_NAME, host);
851 if (rc)
852 goto err_out;
855 if (!ata_port_is_dummy(host->ports[1])) {
856 host->irq2 = ATA_SECONDARY_IRQ(pdev);
857 rc = devm_request_irq(dev, host->irq2,
858 pi->port_ops->irq_handler,
859 IRQF_SHARED, DRV_NAME, host);
860 if (rc)
861 goto err_out;
865 /* register */
866 rc = ata_host_register(host, pi->sht);
867 if (rc)
868 goto err_out;
870 devres_remove_group(dev, NULL);
871 return 0;
873 err_out:
874 devres_release_group(dev, NULL);
875 return rc;
879 * ata_pci_clear_simplex - attempt to kick device out of simplex
880 * @pdev: PCI device
882 * Some PCI ATA devices report simplex mode but in fact can be told to
883 * enter non simplex mode. This implements the neccessary logic to
884 * perform the task on such devices. Calling it on other devices will
885 * have -undefined- behaviour.
888 int ata_pci_clear_simplex(struct pci_dev *pdev)
890 unsigned long bmdma = pci_resource_start(pdev, 4);
891 u8 simplex;
893 if (bmdma == 0)
894 return -ENOENT;
896 simplex = inb(bmdma + 0x02);
897 outb(simplex & 0x60, bmdma + 0x02);
898 simplex = inb(bmdma + 0x02);
899 if (simplex & 0x80)
900 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
901 return 0;
904 unsigned long ata_pci_default_filter(struct ata_device *adev, unsigned long xfer_mask)
906 /* Filter out DMA modes if the device has been configured by
907 the BIOS as PIO only */
909 if (adev->ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr == 0)
910 xfer_mask &= ~(ATA_MASK_MWDMA | ATA_MASK_UDMA);
911 return xfer_mask;
914 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI */