[PATCH] FUSE: bump interface minor version
[linux-2.6/linux-acpi-2.6/ibm-acpi-2.6.git] / fs / dquot.c
blobafa06a893468571785ca335a32a6bd89eafda4a0
1 /*
2 * Implementation of the diskquota system for the LINUX operating system. QUOTA
3 * is implemented using the BSD system call interface as the means of
4 * communication with the user level. This file contains the generic routines
5 * called by the different filesystems on allocation of an inode or block.
6 * These routines take care of the administration needed to have a consistent
7 * diskquota tracking system. The ideas of both user and group quotas are based
8 * on the Melbourne quota system as used on BSD derived systems. The internal
9 * implementation is based on one of the several variants of the LINUX
10 * inode-subsystem with added complexity of the diskquota system.
12 * Version: $Id: dquot.c,v 6.3 1996/11/17 18:35:34 mvw Exp mvw $
14 * Author: Marco van Wieringen <mvw@planets.elm.net>
16 * Fixes: Dmitry Gorodchanin <pgmdsg@ibi.com>, 11 Feb 96
18 * Revised list management to avoid races
19 * -- Bill Hawes, <whawes@star.net>, 9/98
21 * Fixed races in dquot_transfer(), dqget() and dquot_alloc_...().
22 * As the consequence the locking was moved from dquot_decr_...(),
23 * dquot_incr_...() to calling functions.
24 * invalidate_dquots() now writes modified dquots.
25 * Serialized quota_off() and quota_on() for mount point.
26 * Fixed a few bugs in grow_dquots().
27 * Fixed deadlock in write_dquot() - we no longer account quotas on
28 * quota files
29 * remove_dquot_ref() moved to inode.c - it now traverses through inodes
30 * add_dquot_ref() restarts after blocking
31 * Added check for bogus uid and fixed check for group in quotactl.
32 * Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, sponsored by SuSE CR, 10-11/99
34 * Used struct list_head instead of own list struct
35 * Invalidation of referenced dquots is no longer possible
36 * Improved free_dquots list management
37 * Quota and i_blocks are now updated in one place to avoid races
38 * Warnings are now delayed so we won't block in critical section
39 * Write updated not to require dquot lock
40 * Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, 9/2000
42 * Added dynamic quota structure allocation
43 * Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> 12/2000
45 * Rewritten quota interface. Implemented new quota format and
46 * formats registering.
47 * Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, 2001,2002
49 * New SMP locking.
50 * Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, 10/2002
52 * Added journalled quota support, fix lock inversion problems
53 * Jan Kara, <jack@suse.cz>, 2003,2004
55 * (C) Copyright 1994 - 1997 Marco van Wieringen
58 #include <linux/errno.h>
59 #include <linux/kernel.h>
60 #include <linux/fs.h>
61 #include <linux/mount.h>
62 #include <linux/mm.h>
63 #include <linux/time.h>
64 #include <linux/types.h>
65 #include <linux/string.h>
66 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
67 #include <linux/stat.h>
68 #include <linux/tty.h>
69 #include <linux/file.h>
70 #include <linux/slab.h>
71 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
72 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
73 #include <linux/init.h>
74 #include <linux/module.h>
75 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
76 #include <linux/security.h>
77 #include <linux/kmod.h>
78 #include <linux/namei.h>
79 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
80 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
82 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
84 #define __DQUOT_PARANOIA
87 * There are two quota SMP locks. dq_list_lock protects all lists with quotas
88 * and quota formats and also dqstats structure containing statistics about the
89 * lists. dq_data_lock protects data from dq_dqb and also mem_dqinfo structures
90 * and also guards consistency of dquot->dq_dqb with inode->i_blocks, i_bytes.
91 * i_blocks and i_bytes updates itself are guarded by i_lock acquired directly
92 * in inode_add_bytes() and inode_sub_bytes().
94 * The spinlock ordering is hence: dq_data_lock > dq_list_lock > i_lock
96 * Note that some things (eg. sb pointer, type, id) doesn't change during
97 * the life of the dquot structure and so needn't to be protected by a lock
99 * Any operation working on dquots via inode pointers must hold dqptr_sem. If
100 * operation is just reading pointers from inode (or not using them at all) the
101 * read lock is enough. If pointers are altered function must hold write lock
102 * (these locking rules also apply for S_NOQUOTA flag in the inode - note that
103 * for altering the flag i_sem is also needed). If operation is holding
104 * reference to dquot in other way (e.g. quotactl ops) it must be guarded by
105 * dqonoff_sem.
106 * This locking assures that:
107 * a) update/access to dquot pointers in inode is serialized
108 * b) everyone is guarded against invalidate_dquots()
110 * Each dquot has its dq_lock semaphore. Locked dquots might not be referenced
111 * from inodes (dquot_alloc_space() and such don't check the dq_lock).
112 * Currently dquot is locked only when it is being read to memory (or space for
113 * it is being allocated) on the first dqget() and when it is being released on
114 * the last dqput(). The allocation and release oparations are serialized by
115 * the dq_lock and by checking the use count in dquot_release(). Write
116 * operations on dquots don't hold dq_lock as they copy data under dq_data_lock
117 * spinlock to internal buffers before writing.
119 * Lock ordering (including related VFS locks) is the following:
120 * i_sem > dqonoff_sem > iprune_sem > journal_lock > dqptr_sem >
121 * > dquot->dq_lock > dqio_sem
122 * i_sem on quota files is special (it's below dqio_sem)
125 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dq_list_lock);
126 DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dq_data_lock);
128 static char *quotatypes[] = INITQFNAMES;
129 static struct quota_format_type *quota_formats; /* List of registered formats */
130 static struct quota_module_name module_names[] = INIT_QUOTA_MODULE_NAMES;
132 /* SLAB cache for dquot structures */
133 static kmem_cache_t *dquot_cachep;
135 int register_quota_format(struct quota_format_type *fmt)
137 spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
138 fmt->qf_next = quota_formats;
139 quota_formats = fmt;
140 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
141 return 0;
144 void unregister_quota_format(struct quota_format_type *fmt)
146 struct quota_format_type **actqf;
148 spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
149 for (actqf = &quota_formats; *actqf && *actqf != fmt; actqf = &(*actqf)->qf_next);
150 if (*actqf)
151 *actqf = (*actqf)->qf_next;
152 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
155 static struct quota_format_type *find_quota_format(int id)
157 struct quota_format_type *actqf;
159 spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
160 for (actqf = quota_formats; actqf && actqf->qf_fmt_id != id; actqf = actqf->qf_next);
161 if (!actqf || !try_module_get(actqf->qf_owner)) {
162 int qm;
164 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
166 for (qm = 0; module_names[qm].qm_fmt_id && module_names[qm].qm_fmt_id != id; qm++);
167 if (!module_names[qm].qm_fmt_id || request_module(module_names[qm].qm_mod_name))
168 return NULL;
170 spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
171 for (actqf = quota_formats; actqf && actqf->qf_fmt_id != id; actqf = actqf->qf_next);
172 if (actqf && !try_module_get(actqf->qf_owner))
173 actqf = NULL;
175 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
176 return actqf;
179 static void put_quota_format(struct quota_format_type *fmt)
181 module_put(fmt->qf_owner);
185 * Dquot List Management:
186 * The quota code uses three lists for dquot management: the inuse_list,
187 * free_dquots, and dquot_hash[] array. A single dquot structure may be
188 * on all three lists, depending on its current state.
190 * All dquots are placed to the end of inuse_list when first created, and this
191 * list is used for invalidate operation, which must look at every dquot.
193 * Unused dquots (dq_count == 0) are added to the free_dquots list when freed,
194 * and this list is searched whenever we need an available dquot. Dquots are
195 * removed from the list as soon as they are used again, and
196 * dqstats.free_dquots gives the number of dquots on the list. When
197 * dquot is invalidated it's completely released from memory.
199 * Dquots with a specific identity (device, type and id) are placed on
200 * one of the dquot_hash[] hash chains. The provides an efficient search
201 * mechanism to locate a specific dquot.
204 static LIST_HEAD(inuse_list);
205 static LIST_HEAD(free_dquots);
206 static unsigned int dq_hash_bits, dq_hash_mask;
207 static struct hlist_head *dquot_hash;
209 struct dqstats dqstats;
211 static void dqput(struct dquot *dquot);
213 static inline unsigned int
214 hashfn(const struct super_block *sb, unsigned int id, int type)
216 unsigned long tmp;
218 tmp = (((unsigned long)sb>>L1_CACHE_SHIFT) ^ id) * (MAXQUOTAS - type);
219 return (tmp + (tmp >> dq_hash_bits)) & dq_hash_mask;
223 * Following list functions expect dq_list_lock to be held
225 static inline void insert_dquot_hash(struct dquot *dquot)
227 struct hlist_head *head = dquot_hash + hashfn(dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_id, dquot->dq_type);
228 hlist_add_head(&dquot->dq_hash, head);
231 static inline void remove_dquot_hash(struct dquot *dquot)
233 hlist_del_init(&dquot->dq_hash);
236 static inline struct dquot *find_dquot(unsigned int hashent, struct super_block *sb, unsigned int id, int type)
238 struct hlist_node *node;
239 struct dquot *dquot;
241 hlist_for_each (node, dquot_hash+hashent) {
242 dquot = hlist_entry(node, struct dquot, dq_hash);
243 if (dquot->dq_sb == sb && dquot->dq_id == id && dquot->dq_type == type)
244 return dquot;
246 return NODQUOT;
249 /* Add a dquot to the tail of the free list */
250 static inline void put_dquot_last(struct dquot *dquot)
252 list_add(&dquot->dq_free, free_dquots.prev);
253 dqstats.free_dquots++;
256 static inline void remove_free_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
258 if (list_empty(&dquot->dq_free))
259 return;
260 list_del_init(&dquot->dq_free);
261 dqstats.free_dquots--;
264 static inline void put_inuse(struct dquot *dquot)
266 /* We add to the back of inuse list so we don't have to restart
267 * when traversing this list and we block */
268 list_add(&dquot->dq_inuse, inuse_list.prev);
269 dqstats.allocated_dquots++;
272 static inline void remove_inuse(struct dquot *dquot)
274 dqstats.allocated_dquots--;
275 list_del(&dquot->dq_inuse);
278 * End of list functions needing dq_list_lock
281 static void wait_on_dquot(struct dquot *dquot)
283 down(&dquot->dq_lock);
284 up(&dquot->dq_lock);
287 #define mark_dquot_dirty(dquot) ((dquot)->dq_sb->dq_op->mark_dirty(dquot))
289 int dquot_mark_dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot)
291 spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
292 if (!test_and_set_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
293 list_add(&dquot->dq_dirty, &sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->
294 info[dquot->dq_type].dqi_dirty_list);
295 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
296 return 0;
299 /* This function needs dq_list_lock */
300 static inline int clear_dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot)
302 if (!test_and_clear_bit(DQ_MOD_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
303 return 0;
304 list_del_init(&dquot->dq_dirty);
305 return 1;
308 void mark_info_dirty(struct super_block *sb, int type)
310 set_bit(DQF_INFO_DIRTY_B, &sb_dqopt(sb)->info[type].dqi_flags);
312 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mark_info_dirty);
315 * Read dquot from disk and alloc space for it
318 int dquot_acquire(struct dquot *dquot)
320 int ret = 0, ret2 = 0;
321 struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb);
323 down(&dquot->dq_lock);
324 down(&dqopt->dqio_sem);
325 if (!test_bit(DQ_READ_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
326 ret = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_type]->read_dqblk(dquot);
327 if (ret < 0)
328 goto out_iolock;
329 set_bit(DQ_READ_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
330 /* Instantiate dquot if needed */
331 if (!test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags) && !dquot->dq_off) {
332 ret = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_type]->commit_dqblk(dquot);
333 /* Write the info if needed */
334 if (info_dirty(&dqopt->info[dquot->dq_type]))
335 ret2 = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_type]->write_file_info(dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_type);
336 if (ret < 0)
337 goto out_iolock;
338 if (ret2 < 0) {
339 ret = ret2;
340 goto out_iolock;
343 set_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
344 out_iolock:
345 up(&dqopt->dqio_sem);
346 up(&dquot->dq_lock);
347 return ret;
351 * Write dquot to disk
353 int dquot_commit(struct dquot *dquot)
355 int ret = 0, ret2 = 0;
356 struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb);
358 down(&dqopt->dqio_sem);
359 spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
360 if (!clear_dquot_dirty(dquot)) {
361 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
362 goto out_sem;
364 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
365 /* Inactive dquot can be only if there was error during read/init
366 * => we have better not writing it */
367 if (test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) {
368 ret = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_type]->commit_dqblk(dquot);
369 if (info_dirty(&dqopt->info[dquot->dq_type]))
370 ret2 = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_type]->write_file_info(dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_type);
371 if (ret >= 0)
372 ret = ret2;
374 out_sem:
375 up(&dqopt->dqio_sem);
376 return ret;
380 * Release dquot
382 int dquot_release(struct dquot *dquot)
384 int ret = 0, ret2 = 0;
385 struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb);
387 down(&dquot->dq_lock);
388 /* Check whether we are not racing with some other dqget() */
389 if (atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count) > 1)
390 goto out_dqlock;
391 down(&dqopt->dqio_sem);
392 if (dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_type]->release_dqblk) {
393 ret = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_type]->release_dqblk(dquot);
394 /* Write the info */
395 if (info_dirty(&dqopt->info[dquot->dq_type]))
396 ret2 = dqopt->ops[dquot->dq_type]->write_file_info(dquot->dq_sb, dquot->dq_type);
397 if (ret >= 0)
398 ret = ret2;
400 clear_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
401 up(&dqopt->dqio_sem);
402 out_dqlock:
403 up(&dquot->dq_lock);
404 return ret;
407 /* Invalidate all dquots on the list. Note that this function is called after
408 * quota is disabled and pointers from inodes removed so there cannot be new
409 * quota users. Also because we hold dqonoff_sem there can be no quota users
410 * for this sb+type at all. */
411 static void invalidate_dquots(struct super_block *sb, int type)
413 struct dquot *dquot, *tmp;
415 spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
416 list_for_each_entry_safe(dquot, tmp, &inuse_list, dq_inuse) {
417 if (dquot->dq_sb != sb)
418 continue;
419 if (dquot->dq_type != type)
420 continue;
421 #ifdef __DQUOT_PARANOIA
422 if (atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count))
423 BUG();
424 #endif
425 /* Quota now has no users and it has been written on last dqput() */
426 remove_dquot_hash(dquot);
427 remove_free_dquot(dquot);
428 remove_inuse(dquot);
429 kmem_cache_free(dquot_cachep, dquot);
431 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
434 int vfs_quota_sync(struct super_block *sb, int type)
436 struct list_head *dirty;
437 struct dquot *dquot;
438 struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
439 int cnt;
441 down(&dqopt->dqonoff_sem);
442 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
443 if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
444 continue;
445 if (!sb_has_quota_enabled(sb, cnt))
446 continue;
447 spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
448 dirty = &dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_dirty_list;
449 while (!list_empty(dirty)) {
450 dquot = list_entry(dirty->next, struct dquot, dq_dirty);
451 /* Dirty and inactive can be only bad dquot... */
452 if (!test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) {
453 clear_dquot_dirty(dquot);
454 continue;
456 /* Now we have active dquot from which someone is
457 * holding reference so we can safely just increase
458 * use count */
459 atomic_inc(&dquot->dq_count);
460 dqstats.lookups++;
461 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
462 sb->dq_op->write_dquot(dquot);
463 dqput(dquot);
464 spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
466 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
469 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
470 if ((cnt == type || type == -1) && sb_has_quota_enabled(sb, cnt)
471 && info_dirty(&dqopt->info[cnt]))
472 sb->dq_op->write_info(sb, cnt);
473 spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
474 dqstats.syncs++;
475 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
476 up(&dqopt->dqonoff_sem);
478 return 0;
481 /* Free unused dquots from cache */
482 static void prune_dqcache(int count)
484 struct list_head *head;
485 struct dquot *dquot;
487 head = free_dquots.prev;
488 while (head != &free_dquots && count) {
489 dquot = list_entry(head, struct dquot, dq_free);
490 remove_dquot_hash(dquot);
491 remove_free_dquot(dquot);
492 remove_inuse(dquot);
493 kmem_cache_free(dquot_cachep, dquot);
494 count--;
495 head = free_dquots.prev;
500 * This is called from kswapd when we think we need some
501 * more memory
504 static int shrink_dqcache_memory(int nr, gfp_t gfp_mask)
506 if (nr) {
507 spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
508 prune_dqcache(nr);
509 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
511 return (dqstats.free_dquots / 100) * sysctl_vfs_cache_pressure;
515 * Put reference to dquot
516 * NOTE: If you change this function please check whether dqput_blocks() works right...
517 * MUST be called with either dqptr_sem or dqonoff_sem held
519 static void dqput(struct dquot *dquot)
521 if (!dquot)
522 return;
523 #ifdef __DQUOT_PARANOIA
524 if (!atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count)) {
525 printk("VFS: dqput: trying to free free dquot\n");
526 printk("VFS: device %s, dquot of %s %d\n",
527 dquot->dq_sb->s_id,
528 quotatypes[dquot->dq_type],
529 dquot->dq_id);
530 BUG();
532 #endif
534 spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
535 dqstats.drops++;
536 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
537 we_slept:
538 spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
539 if (atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count) > 1) {
540 /* We have more than one user... nothing to do */
541 atomic_dec(&dquot->dq_count);
542 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
543 return;
545 /* Need to release dquot? */
546 if (test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags) && dquot_dirty(dquot)) {
547 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
548 /* Commit dquot before releasing */
549 dquot->dq_sb->dq_op->write_dquot(dquot);
550 goto we_slept;
552 /* Clear flag in case dquot was inactive (something bad happened) */
553 clear_dquot_dirty(dquot);
554 if (test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags)) {
555 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
556 dquot->dq_sb->dq_op->release_dquot(dquot);
557 goto we_slept;
559 atomic_dec(&dquot->dq_count);
560 #ifdef __DQUOT_PARANOIA
561 /* sanity check */
562 if (!list_empty(&dquot->dq_free))
563 BUG();
564 #endif
565 put_dquot_last(dquot);
566 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
569 static struct dquot *get_empty_dquot(struct super_block *sb, int type)
571 struct dquot *dquot;
573 dquot = kmem_cache_alloc(dquot_cachep, SLAB_NOFS);
574 if(!dquot)
575 return NODQUOT;
577 memset((caddr_t)dquot, 0, sizeof(struct dquot));
578 sema_init(&dquot->dq_lock, 1);
579 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dquot->dq_free);
580 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dquot->dq_inuse);
581 INIT_HLIST_NODE(&dquot->dq_hash);
582 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dquot->dq_dirty);
583 dquot->dq_sb = sb;
584 dquot->dq_type = type;
585 atomic_set(&dquot->dq_count, 1);
587 return dquot;
591 * Get reference to dquot
592 * MUST be called with either dqptr_sem or dqonoff_sem held
594 static struct dquot *dqget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned int id, int type)
596 unsigned int hashent = hashfn(sb, id, type);
597 struct dquot *dquot, *empty = NODQUOT;
599 if (!sb_has_quota_enabled(sb, type))
600 return NODQUOT;
601 we_slept:
602 spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
603 if ((dquot = find_dquot(hashent, sb, id, type)) == NODQUOT) {
604 if (empty == NODQUOT) {
605 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
606 if ((empty = get_empty_dquot(sb, type)) == NODQUOT)
607 schedule(); /* Try to wait for a moment... */
608 goto we_slept;
610 dquot = empty;
611 dquot->dq_id = id;
612 /* all dquots go on the inuse_list */
613 put_inuse(dquot);
614 /* hash it first so it can be found */
615 insert_dquot_hash(dquot);
616 dqstats.lookups++;
617 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
618 } else {
619 if (!atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count))
620 remove_free_dquot(dquot);
621 atomic_inc(&dquot->dq_count);
622 dqstats.cache_hits++;
623 dqstats.lookups++;
624 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
625 if (empty)
626 kmem_cache_free(dquot_cachep, empty);
628 /* Wait for dq_lock - after this we know that either dquot_release() is already
629 * finished or it will be canceled due to dq_count > 1 test */
630 wait_on_dquot(dquot);
631 /* Read the dquot and instantiate it (everything done only if needed) */
632 if (!test_bit(DQ_ACTIVE_B, &dquot->dq_flags) && sb->dq_op->acquire_dquot(dquot) < 0) {
633 dqput(dquot);
634 return NODQUOT;
636 #ifdef __DQUOT_PARANOIA
637 if (!dquot->dq_sb) /* Has somebody invalidated entry under us? */
638 BUG();
639 #endif
641 return dquot;
644 static int dqinit_needed(struct inode *inode, int type)
646 int cnt;
648 if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
649 return 0;
650 if (type != -1)
651 return inode->i_dquot[type] == NODQUOT;
652 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
653 if (inode->i_dquot[cnt] == NODQUOT)
654 return 1;
655 return 0;
658 /* This routine is guarded by dqonoff_sem semaphore */
659 static void add_dquot_ref(struct super_block *sb, int type)
661 struct list_head *p;
663 restart:
664 file_list_lock();
665 list_for_each(p, &sb->s_files) {
666 struct file *filp = list_entry(p, struct file, f_u.fu_list);
667 struct inode *inode = filp->f_dentry->d_inode;
668 if (filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE && dqinit_needed(inode, type)) {
669 struct dentry *dentry = dget(filp->f_dentry);
670 file_list_unlock();
671 sb->dq_op->initialize(inode, type);
672 dput(dentry);
673 /* As we may have blocked we had better restart... */
674 goto restart;
677 file_list_unlock();
680 /* Return 0 if dqput() won't block (note that 1 doesn't necessarily mean blocking) */
681 static inline int dqput_blocks(struct dquot *dquot)
683 if (atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count) <= 1)
684 return 1;
685 return 0;
688 /* Remove references to dquots from inode - add dquot to list for freeing if needed */
689 /* We can't race with anybody because we hold dqptr_sem for writing... */
690 int remove_inode_dquot_ref(struct inode *inode, int type, struct list_head *tofree_head)
692 struct dquot *dquot = inode->i_dquot[type];
694 inode->i_dquot[type] = NODQUOT;
695 if (dquot != NODQUOT) {
696 if (dqput_blocks(dquot)) {
697 #ifdef __DQUOT_PARANOIA
698 if (atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count) != 1)
699 printk(KERN_WARNING "VFS: Adding dquot with dq_count %d to dispose list.\n", atomic_read(&dquot->dq_count));
700 #endif
701 spin_lock(&dq_list_lock);
702 list_add(&dquot->dq_free, tofree_head); /* As dquot must have currently users it can't be on the free list... */
703 spin_unlock(&dq_list_lock);
704 return 1;
706 else
707 dqput(dquot); /* We have guaranteed we won't block */
709 return 0;
712 /* Free list of dquots - called from inode.c */
713 /* dquots are removed from inodes, no new references can be got so we are the only ones holding reference */
714 static void put_dquot_list(struct list_head *tofree_head)
716 struct list_head *act_head;
717 struct dquot *dquot;
719 act_head = tofree_head->next;
720 /* So now we have dquots on the list... Just free them */
721 while (act_head != tofree_head) {
722 dquot = list_entry(act_head, struct dquot, dq_free);
723 act_head = act_head->next;
724 list_del_init(&dquot->dq_free); /* Remove dquot from the list so we won't have problems... */
725 dqput(dquot);
729 /* Gather all references from inodes and drop them */
730 static void drop_dquot_ref(struct super_block *sb, int type)
732 LIST_HEAD(tofree_head);
734 /* We need to be guarded against prune_icache to reach all the
735 * inodes - otherwise some can be on the local list of prune_icache */
736 down(&iprune_sem);
737 down_write(&sb_dqopt(sb)->dqptr_sem);
738 remove_dquot_ref(sb, type, &tofree_head);
739 up_write(&sb_dqopt(sb)->dqptr_sem);
740 up(&iprune_sem);
741 put_dquot_list(&tofree_head);
744 static inline void dquot_incr_inodes(struct dquot *dquot, unsigned long number)
746 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes += number;
749 static inline void dquot_incr_space(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t number)
751 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace += number;
754 static inline void dquot_decr_inodes(struct dquot *dquot, unsigned long number)
756 if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes > number)
757 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes -= number;
758 else
759 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes = 0;
760 if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit)
761 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime = (time_t) 0;
762 clear_bit(DQ_INODES_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
765 static inline void dquot_decr_space(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t number)
767 if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace > number)
768 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace -= number;
769 else
770 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace = 0;
771 if (toqb(dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace) <= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit)
772 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime = (time_t) 0;
773 clear_bit(DQ_BLKS_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
776 static int flag_print_warnings = 1;
778 static inline int need_print_warning(struct dquot *dquot)
780 if (!flag_print_warnings)
781 return 0;
783 switch (dquot->dq_type) {
784 case USRQUOTA:
785 return current->fsuid == dquot->dq_id;
786 case GRPQUOTA:
787 return in_group_p(dquot->dq_id);
789 return 0;
792 /* Values of warnings */
793 #define NOWARN 0
794 #define IHARDWARN 1
795 #define ISOFTLONGWARN 2
796 #define ISOFTWARN 3
797 #define BHARDWARN 4
798 #define BSOFTLONGWARN 5
799 #define BSOFTWARN 6
801 /* Print warning to user which exceeded quota */
802 static void print_warning(struct dquot *dquot, const char warntype)
804 char *msg = NULL;
805 int flag = (warntype == BHARDWARN || warntype == BSOFTLONGWARN) ? DQ_BLKS_B :
806 ((warntype == IHARDWARN || warntype == ISOFTLONGWARN) ? DQ_INODES_B : 0);
808 if (!need_print_warning(dquot) || (flag && test_and_set_bit(flag, &dquot->dq_flags)))
809 return;
811 tty_write_message(current->signal->tty, dquot->dq_sb->s_id);
812 if (warntype == ISOFTWARN || warntype == BSOFTWARN)
813 tty_write_message(current->signal->tty, ": warning, ");
814 else
815 tty_write_message(current->signal->tty, ": write failed, ");
816 tty_write_message(current->signal->tty, quotatypes[dquot->dq_type]);
817 switch (warntype) {
818 case IHARDWARN:
819 msg = " file limit reached.\r\n";
820 break;
821 case ISOFTLONGWARN:
822 msg = " file quota exceeded too long.\r\n";
823 break;
824 case ISOFTWARN:
825 msg = " file quota exceeded.\r\n";
826 break;
827 case BHARDWARN:
828 msg = " block limit reached.\r\n";
829 break;
830 case BSOFTLONGWARN:
831 msg = " block quota exceeded too long.\r\n";
832 break;
833 case BSOFTWARN:
834 msg = " block quota exceeded.\r\n";
835 break;
837 tty_write_message(current->signal->tty, msg);
840 static inline void flush_warnings(struct dquot **dquots, char *warntype)
842 int i;
844 for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++)
845 if (dquots[i] != NODQUOT && warntype[i] != NOWARN)
846 print_warning(dquots[i], warntype[i]);
849 static inline char ignore_hardlimit(struct dquot *dquot)
851 struct mem_dqinfo *info = &sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->info[dquot->dq_type];
853 return capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE) &&
854 (info->dqi_format->qf_fmt_id != QFMT_VFS_OLD || !(info->dqi_flags & V1_DQF_RSQUASH));
857 /* needs dq_data_lock */
858 static int check_idq(struct dquot *dquot, ulong inodes, char *warntype)
860 *warntype = NOWARN;
861 if (inodes <= 0 || test_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
862 return QUOTA_OK;
864 if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_ihardlimit &&
865 (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes + inodes) > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_ihardlimit &&
866 !ignore_hardlimit(dquot)) {
867 *warntype = IHARDWARN;
868 return NO_QUOTA;
871 if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit &&
872 (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes + inodes) > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit &&
873 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime && get_seconds() >= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime &&
874 !ignore_hardlimit(dquot)) {
875 *warntype = ISOFTLONGWARN;
876 return NO_QUOTA;
879 if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit &&
880 (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes + inodes) > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit &&
881 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime == 0) {
882 *warntype = ISOFTWARN;
883 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_itime = get_seconds() + sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->info[dquot->dq_type].dqi_igrace;
886 return QUOTA_OK;
889 /* needs dq_data_lock */
890 static int check_bdq(struct dquot *dquot, qsize_t space, int prealloc, char *warntype)
892 *warntype = 0;
893 if (space <= 0 || test_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags))
894 return QUOTA_OK;
896 if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bhardlimit &&
897 toqb(dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace + space) > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bhardlimit &&
898 !ignore_hardlimit(dquot)) {
899 if (!prealloc)
900 *warntype = BHARDWARN;
901 return NO_QUOTA;
904 if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit &&
905 toqb(dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace + space) > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit &&
906 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime && get_seconds() >= dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime &&
907 !ignore_hardlimit(dquot)) {
908 if (!prealloc)
909 *warntype = BSOFTLONGWARN;
910 return NO_QUOTA;
913 if (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit &&
914 toqb(dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace + space) > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit &&
915 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime == 0) {
916 if (!prealloc) {
917 *warntype = BSOFTWARN;
918 dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_btime = get_seconds() + sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->info[dquot->dq_type].dqi_bgrace;
920 else
922 * We don't allow preallocation to exceed softlimit so exceeding will
923 * be always printed
925 return NO_QUOTA;
928 return QUOTA_OK;
932 * Initialize quota pointers in inode
933 * Transaction must be started at entry
935 int dquot_initialize(struct inode *inode, int type)
937 unsigned int id = 0;
938 int cnt, ret = 0;
940 /* First test before acquiring semaphore - solves deadlocks when we
941 * re-enter the quota code and are already holding the semaphore */
942 if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
943 return 0;
944 down_write(&sb_dqopt(inode->i_sb)->dqptr_sem);
945 /* Having dqptr_sem we know NOQUOTA flags can't be altered... */
946 if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
947 goto out_err;
948 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
949 if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
950 continue;
951 if (inode->i_dquot[cnt] == NODQUOT) {
952 switch (cnt) {
953 case USRQUOTA:
954 id = inode->i_uid;
955 break;
956 case GRPQUOTA:
957 id = inode->i_gid;
958 break;
960 inode->i_dquot[cnt] = dqget(inode->i_sb, id, cnt);
963 out_err:
964 up_write(&sb_dqopt(inode->i_sb)->dqptr_sem);
965 return ret;
969 * Release all quotas referenced by inode
970 * Transaction must be started at an entry
972 int dquot_drop(struct inode *inode)
974 int cnt;
976 down_write(&sb_dqopt(inode->i_sb)->dqptr_sem);
977 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
978 if (inode->i_dquot[cnt] != NODQUOT) {
979 dqput(inode->i_dquot[cnt]);
980 inode->i_dquot[cnt] = NODQUOT;
983 up_write(&sb_dqopt(inode->i_sb)->dqptr_sem);
984 return 0;
988 * Following four functions update i_blocks+i_bytes fields and
989 * quota information (together with appropriate checks)
990 * NOTE: We absolutely rely on the fact that caller dirties
991 * the inode (usually macros in quotaops.h care about this) and
992 * holds a handle for the current transaction so that dquot write and
993 * inode write go into the same transaction.
997 * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated
999 int dquot_alloc_space(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number, int warn)
1001 int cnt, ret = NO_QUOTA;
1002 char warntype[MAXQUOTAS];
1004 /* First test before acquiring semaphore - solves deadlocks when we
1005 * re-enter the quota code and are already holding the semaphore */
1006 if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode)) {
1007 out_add:
1008 inode_add_bytes(inode, number);
1009 return QUOTA_OK;
1011 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
1012 warntype[cnt] = NOWARN;
1014 down_read(&sb_dqopt(inode->i_sb)->dqptr_sem);
1015 if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode)) { /* Now we can do reliable test... */
1016 up_read(&sb_dqopt(inode->i_sb)->dqptr_sem);
1017 goto out_add;
1019 spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1020 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1021 if (inode->i_dquot[cnt] == NODQUOT)
1022 continue;
1023 if (check_bdq(inode->i_dquot[cnt], number, warn, warntype+cnt) == NO_QUOTA)
1024 goto warn_put_all;
1026 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1027 if (inode->i_dquot[cnt] == NODQUOT)
1028 continue;
1029 dquot_incr_space(inode->i_dquot[cnt], number);
1031 inode_add_bytes(inode, number);
1032 ret = QUOTA_OK;
1033 warn_put_all:
1034 spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1035 if (ret == QUOTA_OK)
1036 /* Dirtify all the dquots - this can block when journalling */
1037 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
1038 if (inode->i_dquot[cnt])
1039 mark_dquot_dirty(inode->i_dquot[cnt]);
1040 flush_warnings(inode->i_dquot, warntype);
1041 up_read(&sb_dqopt(inode->i_sb)->dqptr_sem);
1042 return ret;
1046 * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated
1048 int dquot_alloc_inode(const struct inode *inode, unsigned long number)
1050 int cnt, ret = NO_QUOTA;
1051 char warntype[MAXQUOTAS];
1053 /* First test before acquiring semaphore - solves deadlocks when we
1054 * re-enter the quota code and are already holding the semaphore */
1055 if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
1056 return QUOTA_OK;
1057 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
1058 warntype[cnt] = NOWARN;
1059 down_read(&sb_dqopt(inode->i_sb)->dqptr_sem);
1060 if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode)) {
1061 up_read(&sb_dqopt(inode->i_sb)->dqptr_sem);
1062 return QUOTA_OK;
1064 spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1065 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1066 if (inode->i_dquot[cnt] == NODQUOT)
1067 continue;
1068 if (check_idq(inode->i_dquot[cnt], number, warntype+cnt) == NO_QUOTA)
1069 goto warn_put_all;
1072 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1073 if (inode->i_dquot[cnt] == NODQUOT)
1074 continue;
1075 dquot_incr_inodes(inode->i_dquot[cnt], number);
1077 ret = QUOTA_OK;
1078 warn_put_all:
1079 spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1080 if (ret == QUOTA_OK)
1081 /* Dirtify all the dquots - this can block when journalling */
1082 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
1083 if (inode->i_dquot[cnt])
1084 mark_dquot_dirty(inode->i_dquot[cnt]);
1085 flush_warnings((struct dquot **)inode->i_dquot, warntype);
1086 up_read(&sb_dqopt(inode->i_sb)->dqptr_sem);
1087 return ret;
1091 * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated
1093 int dquot_free_space(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number)
1095 unsigned int cnt;
1097 /* First test before acquiring semaphore - solves deadlocks when we
1098 * re-enter the quota code and are already holding the semaphore */
1099 if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode)) {
1100 out_sub:
1101 inode_sub_bytes(inode, number);
1102 return QUOTA_OK;
1104 down_read(&sb_dqopt(inode->i_sb)->dqptr_sem);
1105 /* Now recheck reliably when holding dqptr_sem */
1106 if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode)) {
1107 up_read(&sb_dqopt(inode->i_sb)->dqptr_sem);
1108 goto out_sub;
1110 spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1111 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1112 if (inode->i_dquot[cnt] == NODQUOT)
1113 continue;
1114 dquot_decr_space(inode->i_dquot[cnt], number);
1116 inode_sub_bytes(inode, number);
1117 spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1118 /* Dirtify all the dquots - this can block when journalling */
1119 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
1120 if (inode->i_dquot[cnt])
1121 mark_dquot_dirty(inode->i_dquot[cnt]);
1122 up_read(&sb_dqopt(inode->i_sb)->dqptr_sem);
1123 return QUOTA_OK;
1127 * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated
1129 int dquot_free_inode(const struct inode *inode, unsigned long number)
1131 unsigned int cnt;
1133 /* First test before acquiring semaphore - solves deadlocks when we
1134 * re-enter the quota code and are already holding the semaphore */
1135 if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
1136 return QUOTA_OK;
1137 down_read(&sb_dqopt(inode->i_sb)->dqptr_sem);
1138 /* Now recheck reliably when holding dqptr_sem */
1139 if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode)) {
1140 up_read(&sb_dqopt(inode->i_sb)->dqptr_sem);
1141 return QUOTA_OK;
1143 spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1144 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1145 if (inode->i_dquot[cnt] == NODQUOT)
1146 continue;
1147 dquot_decr_inodes(inode->i_dquot[cnt], number);
1149 spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1150 /* Dirtify all the dquots - this can block when journalling */
1151 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
1152 if (inode->i_dquot[cnt])
1153 mark_dquot_dirty(inode->i_dquot[cnt]);
1154 up_read(&sb_dqopt(inode->i_sb)->dqptr_sem);
1155 return QUOTA_OK;
1159 * Transfer the number of inode and blocks from one diskquota to an other.
1161 * This operation can block, but only after everything is updated
1162 * A transaction must be started when entering this function.
1164 int dquot_transfer(struct inode *inode, struct iattr *iattr)
1166 qsize_t space;
1167 struct dquot *transfer_from[MAXQUOTAS];
1168 struct dquot *transfer_to[MAXQUOTAS];
1169 int cnt, ret = NO_QUOTA, chuid = (iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_UID) && inode->i_uid != iattr->ia_uid,
1170 chgid = (iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_GID) && inode->i_gid != iattr->ia_gid;
1171 char warntype[MAXQUOTAS];
1173 /* First test before acquiring semaphore - solves deadlocks when we
1174 * re-enter the quota code and are already holding the semaphore */
1175 if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
1176 return QUOTA_OK;
1177 /* Clear the arrays */
1178 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1179 transfer_to[cnt] = transfer_from[cnt] = NODQUOT;
1180 warntype[cnt] = NOWARN;
1182 down_write(&sb_dqopt(inode->i_sb)->dqptr_sem);
1183 /* Now recheck reliably when holding dqptr_sem */
1184 if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode)) { /* File without quota accounting? */
1185 up_write(&sb_dqopt(inode->i_sb)->dqptr_sem);
1186 return QUOTA_OK;
1188 /* First build the transfer_to list - here we can block on
1189 * reading/instantiating of dquots. We know that the transaction for
1190 * us was already started so we don't violate lock ranking here */
1191 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1192 switch (cnt) {
1193 case USRQUOTA:
1194 if (!chuid)
1195 continue;
1196 transfer_to[cnt] = dqget(inode->i_sb, iattr->ia_uid, cnt);
1197 break;
1198 case GRPQUOTA:
1199 if (!chgid)
1200 continue;
1201 transfer_to[cnt] = dqget(inode->i_sb, iattr->ia_gid, cnt);
1202 break;
1205 spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1206 space = inode_get_bytes(inode);
1207 /* Build the transfer_from list and check the limits */
1208 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1209 if (transfer_to[cnt] == NODQUOT)
1210 continue;
1211 transfer_from[cnt] = inode->i_dquot[cnt];
1212 if (check_idq(transfer_to[cnt], 1, warntype+cnt) == NO_QUOTA ||
1213 check_bdq(transfer_to[cnt], space, 0, warntype+cnt) == NO_QUOTA)
1214 goto warn_put_all;
1218 * Finally perform the needed transfer from transfer_from to transfer_to
1220 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1222 * Skip changes for same uid or gid or for turned off quota-type.
1224 if (transfer_to[cnt] == NODQUOT)
1225 continue;
1227 /* Due to IO error we might not have transfer_from[] structure */
1228 if (transfer_from[cnt]) {
1229 dquot_decr_inodes(transfer_from[cnt], 1);
1230 dquot_decr_space(transfer_from[cnt], space);
1233 dquot_incr_inodes(transfer_to[cnt], 1);
1234 dquot_incr_space(transfer_to[cnt], space);
1236 inode->i_dquot[cnt] = transfer_to[cnt];
1238 ret = QUOTA_OK;
1239 warn_put_all:
1240 spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1241 /* Dirtify all the dquots - this can block when journalling */
1242 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1243 if (transfer_from[cnt])
1244 mark_dquot_dirty(transfer_from[cnt]);
1245 if (transfer_to[cnt])
1246 mark_dquot_dirty(transfer_to[cnt]);
1248 flush_warnings(transfer_to, warntype);
1250 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1251 if (ret == QUOTA_OK && transfer_from[cnt] != NODQUOT)
1252 dqput(transfer_from[cnt]);
1253 if (ret == NO_QUOTA && transfer_to[cnt] != NODQUOT)
1254 dqput(transfer_to[cnt]);
1256 up_write(&sb_dqopt(inode->i_sb)->dqptr_sem);
1257 return ret;
1261 * Write info of quota file to disk
1263 int dquot_commit_info(struct super_block *sb, int type)
1265 int ret;
1266 struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
1268 down(&dqopt->dqio_sem);
1269 ret = dqopt->ops[type]->write_file_info(sb, type);
1270 up(&dqopt->dqio_sem);
1271 return ret;
1275 * Definitions of diskquota operations.
1277 struct dquot_operations dquot_operations = {
1278 .initialize = dquot_initialize,
1279 .drop = dquot_drop,
1280 .alloc_space = dquot_alloc_space,
1281 .alloc_inode = dquot_alloc_inode,
1282 .free_space = dquot_free_space,
1283 .free_inode = dquot_free_inode,
1284 .transfer = dquot_transfer,
1285 .write_dquot = dquot_commit,
1286 .acquire_dquot = dquot_acquire,
1287 .release_dquot = dquot_release,
1288 .mark_dirty = dquot_mark_dquot_dirty,
1289 .write_info = dquot_commit_info
1292 static inline void set_enable_flags(struct quota_info *dqopt, int type)
1294 switch (type) {
1295 case USRQUOTA:
1296 dqopt->flags |= DQUOT_USR_ENABLED;
1297 break;
1298 case GRPQUOTA:
1299 dqopt->flags |= DQUOT_GRP_ENABLED;
1300 break;
1304 static inline void reset_enable_flags(struct quota_info *dqopt, int type)
1306 switch (type) {
1307 case USRQUOTA:
1308 dqopt->flags &= ~DQUOT_USR_ENABLED;
1309 break;
1310 case GRPQUOTA:
1311 dqopt->flags &= ~DQUOT_GRP_ENABLED;
1312 break;
1317 * Turn quota off on a device. type == -1 ==> quotaoff for all types (umount)
1319 int vfs_quota_off(struct super_block *sb, int type)
1321 int cnt;
1322 struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
1323 struct inode *toputinode[MAXQUOTAS];
1324 struct vfsmount *toputmnt[MAXQUOTAS];
1326 /* We need to serialize quota_off() for device */
1327 down(&dqopt->dqonoff_sem);
1328 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
1329 toputinode[cnt] = NULL;
1330 toputmnt[cnt] = NULL;
1331 if (type != -1 && cnt != type)
1332 continue;
1333 if (!sb_has_quota_enabled(sb, cnt))
1334 continue;
1335 reset_enable_flags(dqopt, cnt);
1337 /* Note: these are blocking operations */
1338 drop_dquot_ref(sb, cnt);
1339 invalidate_dquots(sb, cnt);
1341 * Now all dquots should be invalidated, all writes done so we should be only
1342 * users of the info. No locks needed.
1344 if (info_dirty(&dqopt->info[cnt]))
1345 sb->dq_op->write_info(sb, cnt);
1346 if (dqopt->ops[cnt]->free_file_info)
1347 dqopt->ops[cnt]->free_file_info(sb, cnt);
1348 put_quota_format(dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_format);
1350 toputinode[cnt] = dqopt->files[cnt];
1351 toputmnt[cnt] = dqopt->mnt[cnt];
1352 dqopt->files[cnt] = NULL;
1353 dqopt->mnt[cnt] = NULL;
1354 dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_flags = 0;
1355 dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_igrace = 0;
1356 dqopt->info[cnt].dqi_bgrace = 0;
1357 dqopt->ops[cnt] = NULL;
1359 up(&dqopt->dqonoff_sem);
1360 /* Sync the superblock so that buffers with quota data are written to
1361 * disk (and so userspace sees correct data afterwards).
1362 * The reference to vfsmnt we are still holding protects us from
1363 * umount (we don't have it only when quotas are turned on/off for
1364 * journal replay but in that case we are guarded by the fs anyway). */
1365 if (sb->s_op->sync_fs)
1366 sb->s_op->sync_fs(sb, 1);
1367 sync_blockdev(sb->s_bdev);
1368 /* Now the quota files are just ordinary files and we can set the
1369 * inode flags back. Moreover we discard the pagecache so that
1370 * userspace sees the writes we did bypassing the pagecache. We
1371 * must also discard the blockdev buffers so that we see the
1372 * changes done by userspace on the next quotaon() */
1373 for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
1374 if (toputinode[cnt]) {
1375 down(&dqopt->dqonoff_sem);
1376 /* If quota was reenabled in the meantime, we have
1377 * nothing to do */
1378 if (!sb_has_quota_enabled(sb, cnt)) {
1379 down(&toputinode[cnt]->i_sem);
1380 toputinode[cnt]->i_flags &= ~(S_IMMUTABLE |
1381 S_NOATIME | S_NOQUOTA);
1382 truncate_inode_pages(&toputinode[cnt]->i_data, 0);
1383 up(&toputinode[cnt]->i_sem);
1384 mark_inode_dirty(toputinode[cnt]);
1385 iput(toputinode[cnt]);
1387 up(&dqopt->dqonoff_sem);
1388 /* We don't hold the reference when we turned on quotas
1389 * just for the journal replay... */
1390 if (toputmnt[cnt])
1391 mntput(toputmnt[cnt]);
1393 if (sb->s_bdev)
1394 invalidate_bdev(sb->s_bdev, 0);
1395 return 0;
1399 * Turn quotas on on a device
1402 /* Helper function when we already have the inode */
1403 static int vfs_quota_on_inode(struct inode *inode, int type, int format_id)
1405 struct quota_format_type *fmt = find_quota_format(format_id);
1406 struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
1407 struct quota_info *dqopt = sb_dqopt(sb);
1408 int error;
1409 int oldflags = -1;
1411 if (!fmt)
1412 return -ESRCH;
1413 if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
1414 error = -EACCES;
1415 goto out_fmt;
1417 if (IS_RDONLY(inode)) {
1418 error = -EROFS;
1419 goto out_fmt;
1421 if (!sb->s_op->quota_write || !sb->s_op->quota_read) {
1422 error = -EINVAL;
1423 goto out_fmt;
1426 /* As we bypass the pagecache we must now flush the inode so that
1427 * we see all the changes from userspace... */
1428 write_inode_now(inode, 1);
1429 /* And now flush the block cache so that kernel sees the changes */
1430 invalidate_bdev(sb->s_bdev, 0);
1431 down(&inode->i_sem);
1432 down(&dqopt->dqonoff_sem);
1433 if (sb_has_quota_enabled(sb, type)) {
1434 error = -EBUSY;
1435 goto out_lock;
1437 /* We don't want quota and atime on quota files (deadlocks possible)
1438 * Also nobody should write to the file - we use special IO operations
1439 * which ignore the immutable bit. */
1440 down_write(&dqopt->dqptr_sem);
1441 oldflags = inode->i_flags & (S_NOATIME | S_IMMUTABLE | S_NOQUOTA);
1442 inode->i_flags |= S_NOQUOTA | S_NOATIME | S_IMMUTABLE;
1443 up_write(&dqopt->dqptr_sem);
1444 sb->dq_op->drop(inode);
1446 error = -EIO;
1447 dqopt->files[type] = igrab(inode);
1448 if (!dqopt->files[type])
1449 goto out_lock;
1450 error = -EINVAL;
1451 if (!fmt->qf_ops->check_quota_file(sb, type))
1452 goto out_file_init;
1454 dqopt->ops[type] = fmt->qf_ops;
1455 dqopt->info[type].dqi_format = fmt;
1456 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dqopt->info[type].dqi_dirty_list);
1457 down(&dqopt->dqio_sem);
1458 if ((error = dqopt->ops[type]->read_file_info(sb, type)) < 0) {
1459 up(&dqopt->dqio_sem);
1460 goto out_file_init;
1462 up(&dqopt->dqio_sem);
1463 up(&inode->i_sem);
1464 set_enable_flags(dqopt, type);
1466 add_dquot_ref(sb, type);
1467 up(&dqopt->dqonoff_sem);
1469 return 0;
1471 out_file_init:
1472 dqopt->files[type] = NULL;
1473 iput(inode);
1474 out_lock:
1475 up(&dqopt->dqonoff_sem);
1476 if (oldflags != -1) {
1477 down_write(&dqopt->dqptr_sem);
1478 /* Set the flags back (in the case of accidental quotaon()
1479 * on a wrong file we don't want to mess up the flags) */
1480 inode->i_flags &= ~(S_NOATIME | S_NOQUOTA | S_IMMUTABLE);
1481 inode->i_flags |= oldflags;
1482 up_write(&dqopt->dqptr_sem);
1484 up(&inode->i_sem);
1485 out_fmt:
1486 put_quota_format(fmt);
1488 return error;
1491 /* Actual function called from quotactl() */
1492 int vfs_quota_on(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id, char *path)
1494 struct nameidata nd;
1495 int error;
1497 error = path_lookup(path, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &nd);
1498 if (error < 0)
1499 return error;
1500 error = security_quota_on(nd.dentry);
1501 if (error)
1502 goto out_path;
1503 /* Quota file not on the same filesystem? */
1504 if (nd.mnt->mnt_sb != sb)
1505 error = -EXDEV;
1506 else {
1507 error = vfs_quota_on_inode(nd.dentry->d_inode, type, format_id);
1508 if (!error)
1509 sb_dqopt(sb)->mnt[type] = mntget(nd.mnt);
1511 out_path:
1512 path_release(&nd);
1513 return error;
1517 * This function is used when filesystem needs to initialize quotas
1518 * during mount time.
1520 int vfs_quota_on_mount(struct super_block *sb, char *qf_name,
1521 int format_id, int type)
1523 struct dentry *dentry;
1524 int error;
1526 dentry = lookup_one_len(qf_name, sb->s_root, strlen(qf_name));
1527 if (IS_ERR(dentry))
1528 return PTR_ERR(dentry);
1530 error = security_quota_on(dentry);
1531 if (!error)
1532 error = vfs_quota_on_inode(dentry->d_inode, type, format_id);
1534 dput(dentry);
1535 return error;
1538 /* Generic routine for getting common part of quota structure */
1539 static void do_get_dqblk(struct dquot *dquot, struct if_dqblk *di)
1541 struct mem_dqblk *dm = &dquot->dq_dqb;
1543 spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1544 di->dqb_bhardlimit = dm->dqb_bhardlimit;
1545 di->dqb_bsoftlimit = dm->dqb_bsoftlimit;
1546 di->dqb_curspace = dm->dqb_curspace;
1547 di->dqb_ihardlimit = dm->dqb_ihardlimit;
1548 di->dqb_isoftlimit = dm->dqb_isoftlimit;
1549 di->dqb_curinodes = dm->dqb_curinodes;
1550 di->dqb_btime = dm->dqb_btime;
1551 di->dqb_itime = dm->dqb_itime;
1552 di->dqb_valid = QIF_ALL;
1553 spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1556 int vfs_get_dqblk(struct super_block *sb, int type, qid_t id, struct if_dqblk *di)
1558 struct dquot *dquot;
1560 down(&sb_dqopt(sb)->dqonoff_sem);
1561 if (!(dquot = dqget(sb, id, type))) {
1562 up(&sb_dqopt(sb)->dqonoff_sem);
1563 return -ESRCH;
1565 do_get_dqblk(dquot, di);
1566 dqput(dquot);
1567 up(&sb_dqopt(sb)->dqonoff_sem);
1568 return 0;
1571 /* Generic routine for setting common part of quota structure */
1572 static void do_set_dqblk(struct dquot *dquot, struct if_dqblk *di)
1574 struct mem_dqblk *dm = &dquot->dq_dqb;
1575 int check_blim = 0, check_ilim = 0;
1577 spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1578 if (di->dqb_valid & QIF_SPACE) {
1579 dm->dqb_curspace = di->dqb_curspace;
1580 check_blim = 1;
1582 if (di->dqb_valid & QIF_BLIMITS) {
1583 dm->dqb_bsoftlimit = di->dqb_bsoftlimit;
1584 dm->dqb_bhardlimit = di->dqb_bhardlimit;
1585 check_blim = 1;
1587 if (di->dqb_valid & QIF_INODES) {
1588 dm->dqb_curinodes = di->dqb_curinodes;
1589 check_ilim = 1;
1591 if (di->dqb_valid & QIF_ILIMITS) {
1592 dm->dqb_isoftlimit = di->dqb_isoftlimit;
1593 dm->dqb_ihardlimit = di->dqb_ihardlimit;
1594 check_ilim = 1;
1596 if (di->dqb_valid & QIF_BTIME)
1597 dm->dqb_btime = di->dqb_btime;
1598 if (di->dqb_valid & QIF_ITIME)
1599 dm->dqb_itime = di->dqb_itime;
1601 if (check_blim) {
1602 if (!dm->dqb_bsoftlimit || toqb(dm->dqb_curspace) < dm->dqb_bsoftlimit) {
1603 dm->dqb_btime = 0;
1604 clear_bit(DQ_BLKS_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
1606 else if (!(di->dqb_valid & QIF_BTIME)) /* Set grace only if user hasn't provided his own... */
1607 dm->dqb_btime = get_seconds() + sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->info[dquot->dq_type].dqi_bgrace;
1609 if (check_ilim) {
1610 if (!dm->dqb_isoftlimit || dm->dqb_curinodes < dm->dqb_isoftlimit) {
1611 dm->dqb_itime = 0;
1612 clear_bit(DQ_INODES_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
1614 else if (!(di->dqb_valid & QIF_ITIME)) /* Set grace only if user hasn't provided his own... */
1615 dm->dqb_itime = get_seconds() + sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->info[dquot->dq_type].dqi_igrace;
1617 if (dm->dqb_bhardlimit || dm->dqb_bsoftlimit || dm->dqb_ihardlimit || dm->dqb_isoftlimit)
1618 clear_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
1619 else
1620 set_bit(DQ_FAKE_B, &dquot->dq_flags);
1621 spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1622 mark_dquot_dirty(dquot);
1625 int vfs_set_dqblk(struct super_block *sb, int type, qid_t id, struct if_dqblk *di)
1627 struct dquot *dquot;
1629 down(&sb_dqopt(sb)->dqonoff_sem);
1630 if (!(dquot = dqget(sb, id, type))) {
1631 up(&sb_dqopt(sb)->dqonoff_sem);
1632 return -ESRCH;
1634 do_set_dqblk(dquot, di);
1635 dqput(dquot);
1636 up(&sb_dqopt(sb)->dqonoff_sem);
1637 return 0;
1640 /* Generic routine for getting common part of quota file information */
1641 int vfs_get_dqinfo(struct super_block *sb, int type, struct if_dqinfo *ii)
1643 struct mem_dqinfo *mi;
1645 down(&sb_dqopt(sb)->dqonoff_sem);
1646 if (!sb_has_quota_enabled(sb, type)) {
1647 up(&sb_dqopt(sb)->dqonoff_sem);
1648 return -ESRCH;
1650 mi = sb_dqopt(sb)->info + type;
1651 spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1652 ii->dqi_bgrace = mi->dqi_bgrace;
1653 ii->dqi_igrace = mi->dqi_igrace;
1654 ii->dqi_flags = mi->dqi_flags & DQF_MASK;
1655 ii->dqi_valid = IIF_ALL;
1656 spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1657 up(&sb_dqopt(sb)->dqonoff_sem);
1658 return 0;
1661 /* Generic routine for setting common part of quota file information */
1662 int vfs_set_dqinfo(struct super_block *sb, int type, struct if_dqinfo *ii)
1664 struct mem_dqinfo *mi;
1666 down(&sb_dqopt(sb)->dqonoff_sem);
1667 if (!sb_has_quota_enabled(sb, type)) {
1668 up(&sb_dqopt(sb)->dqonoff_sem);
1669 return -ESRCH;
1671 mi = sb_dqopt(sb)->info + type;
1672 spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
1673 if (ii->dqi_valid & IIF_BGRACE)
1674 mi->dqi_bgrace = ii->dqi_bgrace;
1675 if (ii->dqi_valid & IIF_IGRACE)
1676 mi->dqi_igrace = ii->dqi_igrace;
1677 if (ii->dqi_valid & IIF_FLAGS)
1678 mi->dqi_flags = (mi->dqi_flags & ~DQF_MASK) | (ii->dqi_flags & DQF_MASK);
1679 spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
1680 mark_info_dirty(sb, type);
1681 /* Force write to disk */
1682 sb->dq_op->write_info(sb, type);
1683 up(&sb_dqopt(sb)->dqonoff_sem);
1684 return 0;
1687 struct quotactl_ops vfs_quotactl_ops = {
1688 .quota_on = vfs_quota_on,
1689 .quota_off = vfs_quota_off,
1690 .quota_sync = vfs_quota_sync,
1691 .get_info = vfs_get_dqinfo,
1692 .set_info = vfs_set_dqinfo,
1693 .get_dqblk = vfs_get_dqblk,
1694 .set_dqblk = vfs_set_dqblk
1697 static ctl_table fs_dqstats_table[] = {
1699 .ctl_name = FS_DQ_LOOKUPS,
1700 .procname = "lookups",
1701 .data = &dqstats.lookups,
1702 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1703 .mode = 0444,
1704 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
1707 .ctl_name = FS_DQ_DROPS,
1708 .procname = "drops",
1709 .data = &dqstats.drops,
1710 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1711 .mode = 0444,
1712 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
1715 .ctl_name = FS_DQ_READS,
1716 .procname = "reads",
1717 .data = &dqstats.reads,
1718 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1719 .mode = 0444,
1720 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
1723 .ctl_name = FS_DQ_WRITES,
1724 .procname = "writes",
1725 .data = &dqstats.writes,
1726 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1727 .mode = 0444,
1728 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
1731 .ctl_name = FS_DQ_CACHE_HITS,
1732 .procname = "cache_hits",
1733 .data = &dqstats.cache_hits,
1734 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1735 .mode = 0444,
1736 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
1739 .ctl_name = FS_DQ_ALLOCATED,
1740 .procname = "allocated_dquots",
1741 .data = &dqstats.allocated_dquots,
1742 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1743 .mode = 0444,
1744 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
1747 .ctl_name = FS_DQ_FREE,
1748 .procname = "free_dquots",
1749 .data = &dqstats.free_dquots,
1750 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1751 .mode = 0444,
1752 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
1755 .ctl_name = FS_DQ_SYNCS,
1756 .procname = "syncs",
1757 .data = &dqstats.syncs,
1758 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1759 .mode = 0444,
1760 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
1763 .ctl_name = FS_DQ_WARNINGS,
1764 .procname = "warnings",
1765 .data = &flag_print_warnings,
1766 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1767 .mode = 0644,
1768 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
1770 { .ctl_name = 0 },
1773 static ctl_table fs_table[] = {
1775 .ctl_name = FS_DQSTATS,
1776 .procname = "quota",
1777 .mode = 0555,
1778 .child = fs_dqstats_table,
1780 { .ctl_name = 0 },
1783 static ctl_table sys_table[] = {
1785 .ctl_name = CTL_FS,
1786 .procname = "fs",
1787 .mode = 0555,
1788 .child = fs_table,
1790 { .ctl_name = 0 },
1793 static int __init dquot_init(void)
1795 int i;
1796 unsigned long nr_hash, order;
1798 printk(KERN_NOTICE "VFS: Disk quotas %s\n", __DQUOT_VERSION__);
1800 register_sysctl_table(sys_table, 0);
1802 dquot_cachep = kmem_cache_create("dquot",
1803 sizeof(struct dquot), sizeof(unsigned long) * 4,
1804 SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|SLAB_PANIC,
1805 NULL, NULL);
1807 order = 0;
1808 dquot_hash = (struct hlist_head *)__get_free_pages(GFP_ATOMIC, order);
1809 if (!dquot_hash)
1810 panic("Cannot create dquot hash table");
1812 /* Find power-of-two hlist_heads which can fit into allocation */
1813 nr_hash = (1UL << order) * PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct hlist_head);
1814 dq_hash_bits = 0;
1815 do {
1816 dq_hash_bits++;
1817 } while (nr_hash >> dq_hash_bits);
1818 dq_hash_bits--;
1820 nr_hash = 1UL << dq_hash_bits;
1821 dq_hash_mask = nr_hash - 1;
1822 for (i = 0; i < nr_hash; i++)
1823 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(dquot_hash + i);
1825 printk("Dquot-cache hash table entries: %ld (order %ld, %ld bytes)\n",
1826 nr_hash, order, (PAGE_SIZE << order));
1828 set_shrinker(DEFAULT_SEEKS, shrink_dqcache_memory);
1830 return 0;
1832 module_init(dquot_init);
1834 EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_quota_format);
1835 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_quota_format);
1836 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dqstats);
1837 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dq_data_lock);
1838 EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_quota_on);
1839 EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_quota_on_mount);
1840 EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_quota_off);
1841 EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_quota_sync);
1842 EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_get_dqinfo);
1843 EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_set_dqinfo);
1844 EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_get_dqblk);
1845 EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_set_dqblk);
1846 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_commit);
1847 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_commit_info);
1848 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_acquire);
1849 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_release);
1850 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_mark_dquot_dirty);
1851 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_initialize);
1852 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_drop);
1853 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_alloc_space);
1854 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_alloc_inode);
1855 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_free_space);
1856 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_free_inode);
1857 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_transfer);