2 * linux/kernel/irq/chip.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1998-2006 Linus Torvalds, Ingo Molnar
5 * Copyright (C) 2005-2006, Thomas Gleixner, Russell King
7 * This file contains the core interrupt handling code, for irq-chip
10 * Detailed information is available in Documentation/DocBook/genericirq
13 #include <linux/irq.h>
14 #include <linux/msi.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
17 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
19 #include "internals.h"
22 * irq_set_chip - set the irq chip for an irq
24 * @chip: pointer to irq chip description structure
26 int irq_set_chip(unsigned int irq
, struct irq_chip
*chip
)
29 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_get_desc_lock(irq
, &flags
);
37 desc
->irq_data
.chip
= chip
;
38 irq_put_desc_unlock(desc
, flags
);
40 * For !CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ make the irq show up in
41 * allocated_irqs. For the CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ case, it is
42 * already marked, and this call is harmless.
47 EXPORT_SYMBOL(irq_set_chip
);
50 * irq_set_type - set the irq trigger type for an irq
52 * @type: IRQ_TYPE_{LEVEL,EDGE}_* value - see include/linux/irq.h
54 int irq_set_irq_type(unsigned int irq
, unsigned int type
)
57 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_get_desc_buslock(irq
, &flags
);
63 type
&= IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK
;
64 if (type
!= IRQ_TYPE_NONE
)
65 ret
= __irq_set_trigger(desc
, irq
, type
);
66 irq_put_desc_busunlock(desc
, flags
);
69 EXPORT_SYMBOL(irq_set_irq_type
);
72 * irq_set_handler_data - set irq handler data for an irq
73 * @irq: Interrupt number
74 * @data: Pointer to interrupt specific data
76 * Set the hardware irq controller data for an irq
78 int irq_set_handler_data(unsigned int irq
, void *data
)
81 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_get_desc_lock(irq
, &flags
);
85 desc
->irq_data
.handler_data
= data
;
86 irq_put_desc_unlock(desc
, flags
);
89 EXPORT_SYMBOL(irq_set_handler_data
);
92 * irq_set_msi_desc - set MSI descriptor data for an irq
93 * @irq: Interrupt number
94 * @entry: Pointer to MSI descriptor data
96 * Set the MSI descriptor entry for an irq
98 int irq_set_msi_desc(unsigned int irq
, struct msi_desc
*entry
)
101 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_get_desc_lock(irq
, &flags
);
105 desc
->irq_data
.msi_desc
= entry
;
108 irq_put_desc_unlock(desc
, flags
);
113 * irq_set_chip_data - set irq chip data for an irq
114 * @irq: Interrupt number
115 * @data: Pointer to chip specific data
117 * Set the hardware irq chip data for an irq
119 int irq_set_chip_data(unsigned int irq
, void *data
)
122 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_get_desc_lock(irq
, &flags
);
126 desc
->irq_data
.chip_data
= data
;
127 irq_put_desc_unlock(desc
, flags
);
130 EXPORT_SYMBOL(irq_set_chip_data
);
132 struct irq_data
*irq_get_irq_data(unsigned int irq
)
134 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_to_desc(irq
);
136 return desc
? &desc
->irq_data
: NULL
;
138 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_get_irq_data
);
140 static void irq_state_clr_disabled(struct irq_desc
*desc
)
142 irqd_clear(&desc
->irq_data
, IRQD_IRQ_DISABLED
);
145 static void irq_state_set_disabled(struct irq_desc
*desc
)
147 irqd_set(&desc
->irq_data
, IRQD_IRQ_DISABLED
);
150 static void irq_state_clr_masked(struct irq_desc
*desc
)
152 irqd_clear(&desc
->irq_data
, IRQD_IRQ_MASKED
);
155 static void irq_state_set_masked(struct irq_desc
*desc
)
157 irqd_set(&desc
->irq_data
, IRQD_IRQ_MASKED
);
160 int irq_startup(struct irq_desc
*desc
)
162 irq_state_clr_disabled(desc
);
165 if (desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_startup
) {
166 int ret
= desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_startup(&desc
->irq_data
);
167 irq_state_clr_masked(desc
);
175 void irq_shutdown(struct irq_desc
*desc
)
177 irq_state_set_disabled(desc
);
179 if (desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_shutdown
)
180 desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_shutdown(&desc
->irq_data
);
181 if (desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_disable
)
182 desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_disable(&desc
->irq_data
);
184 desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_mask(&desc
->irq_data
);
185 irq_state_set_masked(desc
);
188 void irq_enable(struct irq_desc
*desc
)
190 irq_state_clr_disabled(desc
);
191 if (desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_enable
)
192 desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_enable(&desc
->irq_data
);
194 desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_unmask(&desc
->irq_data
);
195 irq_state_clr_masked(desc
);
198 void irq_disable(struct irq_desc
*desc
)
200 irq_state_set_disabled(desc
);
201 if (desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_disable
) {
202 desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_disable(&desc
->irq_data
);
203 irq_state_set_masked(desc
);
207 static inline void mask_ack_irq(struct irq_desc
*desc
)
209 if (desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_mask_ack
)
210 desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_mask_ack(&desc
->irq_data
);
212 desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_mask(&desc
->irq_data
);
213 if (desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_ack
)
214 desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_ack(&desc
->irq_data
);
216 irq_state_set_masked(desc
);
219 void mask_irq(struct irq_desc
*desc
)
221 if (desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_mask
) {
222 desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_mask(&desc
->irq_data
);
223 irq_state_set_masked(desc
);
227 void unmask_irq(struct irq_desc
*desc
)
229 if (desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_unmask
) {
230 desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_unmask(&desc
->irq_data
);
231 irq_state_clr_masked(desc
);
236 * handle_nested_irq - Handle a nested irq from a irq thread
237 * @irq: the interrupt number
239 * Handle interrupts which are nested into a threaded interrupt
240 * handler. The handler function is called inside the calling
243 void handle_nested_irq(unsigned int irq
)
245 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_to_desc(irq
);
246 struct irqaction
*action
;
247 irqreturn_t action_ret
;
251 raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc
->lock
);
253 kstat_incr_irqs_this_cpu(irq
, desc
);
255 action
= desc
->action
;
256 if (unlikely(!action
|| irqd_irq_disabled(&desc
->irq_data
)))
259 irqd_set(&desc
->irq_data
, IRQD_IRQ_INPROGRESS
);
260 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc
->lock
);
262 action_ret
= action
->thread_fn(action
->irq
, action
->dev_id
);
264 note_interrupt(irq
, desc
, action_ret
);
266 raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc
->lock
);
267 irqd_clear(&desc
->irq_data
, IRQD_IRQ_INPROGRESS
);
270 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc
->lock
);
272 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(handle_nested_irq
);
274 static bool irq_check_poll(struct irq_desc
*desc
)
276 if (!(desc
->istate
& IRQS_POLL_INPROGRESS
))
278 return irq_wait_for_poll(desc
);
282 * handle_simple_irq - Simple and software-decoded IRQs.
283 * @irq: the interrupt number
284 * @desc: the interrupt description structure for this irq
286 * Simple interrupts are either sent from a demultiplexing interrupt
287 * handler or come from hardware, where no interrupt hardware control
290 * Note: The caller is expected to handle the ack, clear, mask and
291 * unmask issues if necessary.
294 handle_simple_irq(unsigned int irq
, struct irq_desc
*desc
)
296 raw_spin_lock(&desc
->lock
);
298 if (unlikely(irqd_irq_inprogress(&desc
->irq_data
)))
299 if (!irq_check_poll(desc
))
302 desc
->istate
&= ~(IRQS_REPLAY
| IRQS_WAITING
);
303 kstat_incr_irqs_this_cpu(irq
, desc
);
305 if (unlikely(!desc
->action
|| irqd_irq_disabled(&desc
->irq_data
)))
308 handle_irq_event(desc
);
311 raw_spin_unlock(&desc
->lock
);
313 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(handle_simple_irq
);
316 * handle_level_irq - Level type irq handler
317 * @irq: the interrupt number
318 * @desc: the interrupt description structure for this irq
320 * Level type interrupts are active as long as the hardware line has
321 * the active level. This may require to mask the interrupt and unmask
322 * it after the associated handler has acknowledged the device, so the
323 * interrupt line is back to inactive.
326 handle_level_irq(unsigned int irq
, struct irq_desc
*desc
)
328 raw_spin_lock(&desc
->lock
);
331 if (unlikely(irqd_irq_inprogress(&desc
->irq_data
)))
332 if (!irq_check_poll(desc
))
335 desc
->istate
&= ~(IRQS_REPLAY
| IRQS_WAITING
);
336 kstat_incr_irqs_this_cpu(irq
, desc
);
339 * If its disabled or no action available
340 * keep it masked and get out of here
342 if (unlikely(!desc
->action
|| irqd_irq_disabled(&desc
->irq_data
)))
345 handle_irq_event(desc
);
347 if (!irqd_irq_disabled(&desc
->irq_data
) && !(desc
->istate
& IRQS_ONESHOT
))
350 raw_spin_unlock(&desc
->lock
);
352 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(handle_level_irq
);
354 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_PREFLOW_FASTEOI
355 static inline void preflow_handler(struct irq_desc
*desc
)
357 if (desc
->preflow_handler
)
358 desc
->preflow_handler(&desc
->irq_data
);
361 static inline void preflow_handler(struct irq_desc
*desc
) { }
365 * handle_fasteoi_irq - irq handler for transparent controllers
366 * @irq: the interrupt number
367 * @desc: the interrupt description structure for this irq
369 * Only a single callback will be issued to the chip: an ->eoi()
370 * call when the interrupt has been serviced. This enables support
371 * for modern forms of interrupt handlers, which handle the flow
372 * details in hardware, transparently.
375 handle_fasteoi_irq(unsigned int irq
, struct irq_desc
*desc
)
377 raw_spin_lock(&desc
->lock
);
379 if (unlikely(irqd_irq_inprogress(&desc
->irq_data
)))
380 if (!irq_check_poll(desc
))
383 desc
->istate
&= ~(IRQS_REPLAY
| IRQS_WAITING
);
384 kstat_incr_irqs_this_cpu(irq
, desc
);
387 * If its disabled or no action available
388 * then mask it and get out of here:
390 if (unlikely(!desc
->action
|| irqd_irq_disabled(&desc
->irq_data
))) {
391 desc
->istate
|= IRQS_PENDING
;
396 if (desc
->istate
& IRQS_ONESHOT
)
399 preflow_handler(desc
);
400 handle_irq_event(desc
);
403 desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_eoi(&desc
->irq_data
);
405 raw_spin_unlock(&desc
->lock
);
408 if (!(desc
->irq_data
.chip
->flags
& IRQCHIP_EOI_IF_HANDLED
))
414 * handle_edge_irq - edge type IRQ handler
415 * @irq: the interrupt number
416 * @desc: the interrupt description structure for this irq
418 * Interrupt occures on the falling and/or rising edge of a hardware
419 * signal. The occurrence is latched into the irq controller hardware
420 * and must be acked in order to be reenabled. After the ack another
421 * interrupt can happen on the same source even before the first one
422 * is handled by the associated event handler. If this happens it
423 * might be necessary to disable (mask) the interrupt depending on the
424 * controller hardware. This requires to reenable the interrupt inside
425 * of the loop which handles the interrupts which have arrived while
426 * the handler was running. If all pending interrupts are handled, the
430 handle_edge_irq(unsigned int irq
, struct irq_desc
*desc
)
432 raw_spin_lock(&desc
->lock
);
434 desc
->istate
&= ~(IRQS_REPLAY
| IRQS_WAITING
);
436 * If we're currently running this IRQ, or its disabled,
437 * we shouldn't process the IRQ. Mark it pending, handle
438 * the necessary masking and go out
440 if (unlikely(irqd_irq_disabled(&desc
->irq_data
) ||
441 irqd_irq_inprogress(&desc
->irq_data
) || !desc
->action
)) {
442 if (!irq_check_poll(desc
)) {
443 desc
->istate
|= IRQS_PENDING
;
448 kstat_incr_irqs_this_cpu(irq
, desc
);
450 /* Start handling the irq */
451 desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_ack(&desc
->irq_data
);
454 if (unlikely(!desc
->action
)) {
460 * When another irq arrived while we were handling
461 * one, we could have masked the irq.
462 * Renable it, if it was not disabled in meantime.
464 if (unlikely(desc
->istate
& IRQS_PENDING
)) {
465 if (!irqd_irq_disabled(&desc
->irq_data
) &&
466 irqd_irq_masked(&desc
->irq_data
))
470 handle_irq_event(desc
);
472 } while ((desc
->istate
& IRQS_PENDING
) &&
473 !irqd_irq_disabled(&desc
->irq_data
));
476 raw_spin_unlock(&desc
->lock
);
479 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_EDGE_EOI_HANDLER
481 * handle_edge_eoi_irq - edge eoi type IRQ handler
482 * @irq: the interrupt number
483 * @desc: the interrupt description structure for this irq
485 * Similar as the above handle_edge_irq, but using eoi and w/o the
488 void handle_edge_eoi_irq(unsigned int irq
, struct irq_desc
*desc
)
490 struct irq_chip
*chip
= irq_desc_get_chip(desc
);
492 raw_spin_lock(&desc
->lock
);
494 desc
->istate
&= ~(IRQS_REPLAY
| IRQS_WAITING
);
496 * If we're currently running this IRQ, or its disabled,
497 * we shouldn't process the IRQ. Mark it pending, handle
498 * the necessary masking and go out
500 if (unlikely(irqd_irq_disabled(&desc
->irq_data
) ||
501 irqd_irq_inprogress(&desc
->irq_data
) || !desc
->action
)) {
502 if (!irq_check_poll(desc
)) {
503 desc
->istate
|= IRQS_PENDING
;
507 kstat_incr_irqs_this_cpu(irq
, desc
);
510 if (unlikely(!desc
->action
))
513 handle_irq_event(desc
);
515 } while ((desc
->istate
& IRQS_PENDING
) &&
516 !irqd_irq_disabled(&desc
->irq_data
));
519 chip
->irq_eoi(&desc
->irq_data
);
520 raw_spin_unlock(&desc
->lock
);
525 * handle_percpu_irq - Per CPU local irq handler
526 * @irq: the interrupt number
527 * @desc: the interrupt description structure for this irq
529 * Per CPU interrupts on SMP machines without locking requirements
532 handle_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq
, struct irq_desc
*desc
)
534 struct irq_chip
*chip
= irq_desc_get_chip(desc
);
536 kstat_incr_irqs_this_cpu(irq
, desc
);
539 chip
->irq_ack(&desc
->irq_data
);
541 handle_irq_event_percpu(desc
, desc
->action
);
544 chip
->irq_eoi(&desc
->irq_data
);
548 __irq_set_handler(unsigned int irq
, irq_flow_handler_t handle
, int is_chained
,
552 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_get_desc_buslock(irq
, &flags
);
558 handle
= handle_bad_irq
;
560 if (WARN_ON(desc
->irq_data
.chip
== &no_irq_chip
))
565 if (handle
== handle_bad_irq
) {
566 if (desc
->irq_data
.chip
!= &no_irq_chip
)
568 irq_state_set_disabled(desc
);
571 desc
->handle_irq
= handle
;
574 if (handle
!= handle_bad_irq
&& is_chained
) {
575 irq_settings_set_noprobe(desc
);
576 irq_settings_set_norequest(desc
);
577 irq_settings_set_nothread(desc
);
581 irq_put_desc_busunlock(desc
, flags
);
583 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__irq_set_handler
);
586 irq_set_chip_and_handler_name(unsigned int irq
, struct irq_chip
*chip
,
587 irq_flow_handler_t handle
, const char *name
)
589 irq_set_chip(irq
, chip
);
590 __irq_set_handler(irq
, handle
, 0, name
);
593 void irq_modify_status(unsigned int irq
, unsigned long clr
, unsigned long set
)
596 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_get_desc_lock(irq
, &flags
);
600 irq_settings_clr_and_set(desc
, clr
, set
);
602 irqd_clear(&desc
->irq_data
, IRQD_NO_BALANCING
| IRQD_PER_CPU
|
603 IRQD_TRIGGER_MASK
| IRQD_LEVEL
| IRQD_MOVE_PCNTXT
);
604 if (irq_settings_has_no_balance_set(desc
))
605 irqd_set(&desc
->irq_data
, IRQD_NO_BALANCING
);
606 if (irq_settings_is_per_cpu(desc
))
607 irqd_set(&desc
->irq_data
, IRQD_PER_CPU
);
608 if (irq_settings_can_move_pcntxt(desc
))
609 irqd_set(&desc
->irq_data
, IRQD_MOVE_PCNTXT
);
610 if (irq_settings_is_level(desc
))
611 irqd_set(&desc
->irq_data
, IRQD_LEVEL
);
613 irqd_set(&desc
->irq_data
, irq_settings_get_trigger_mask(desc
));
615 irq_put_desc_unlock(desc
, flags
);
617 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_modify_status
);
620 * irq_cpu_online - Invoke all irq_cpu_online functions.
622 * Iterate through all irqs and invoke the chip.irq_cpu_online()
625 void irq_cpu_online(void)
627 struct irq_desc
*desc
;
628 struct irq_chip
*chip
;
632 for_each_active_irq(irq
) {
633 desc
= irq_to_desc(irq
);
637 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
639 chip
= irq_data_get_irq_chip(&desc
->irq_data
);
640 if (chip
&& chip
->irq_cpu_online
&&
641 (!(chip
->flags
& IRQCHIP_ONOFFLINE_ENABLED
) ||
642 !irqd_irq_disabled(&desc
->irq_data
)))
643 chip
->irq_cpu_online(&desc
->irq_data
);
645 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
650 * irq_cpu_offline - Invoke all irq_cpu_offline functions.
652 * Iterate through all irqs and invoke the chip.irq_cpu_offline()
655 void irq_cpu_offline(void)
657 struct irq_desc
*desc
;
658 struct irq_chip
*chip
;
662 for_each_active_irq(irq
) {
663 desc
= irq_to_desc(irq
);
667 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
669 chip
= irq_data_get_irq_chip(&desc
->irq_data
);
670 if (chip
&& chip
->irq_cpu_offline
&&
671 (!(chip
->flags
& IRQCHIP_ONOFFLINE_ENABLED
) ||
672 !irqd_irq_disabled(&desc
->irq_data
)))
673 chip
->irq_cpu_offline(&desc
->irq_data
);
675 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc
->lock
, flags
);