2 * linux/drivers/video/imxfb.c
4 * Freescale i.MX Frame Buffer device driver
6 * Copyright (C) 2004 Sascha Hauer, Pengutronix
7 * Based on acornfb.c Copyright (C) Russell King.
9 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
10 * License. See the file COPYING in the main directory of this archive for
13 * Please direct your questions and comments on this driver to the following
16 * linux-arm-kernel@lists.arm.linux.org.uk
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/errno.h>
24 #include <linux/string.h>
25 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/delay.h>
29 #include <linux/init.h>
30 #include <linux/ioport.h>
31 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
32 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
33 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
35 #include <asm/hardware.h>
37 #include <asm/arch/imxfb.h>
40 * Complain if VAR is out of range.
46 static struct imxfb_rgb def_rgb_16
= {
47 .red
= { .offset
= 8, .length
= 4, },
48 .green
= { .offset
= 4, .length
= 4, },
49 .blue
= { .offset
= 0, .length
= 4, },
50 .transp
= { .offset
= 0, .length
= 0, },
53 static struct imxfb_rgb def_rgb_8
= {
54 .red
= { .offset
= 0, .length
= 8, },
55 .green
= { .offset
= 0, .length
= 8, },
56 .blue
= { .offset
= 0, .length
= 8, },
57 .transp
= { .offset
= 0, .length
= 0, },
60 static int imxfb_activate_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo
*var
, struct fb_info
*info
);
62 static inline u_int
chan_to_field(u_int chan
, struct fb_bitfield
*bf
)
65 chan
>>= 16 - bf
->length
;
66 return chan
<< bf
->offset
;
69 #define LCDC_PALETTE(x) __REG2(IMX_LCDC_BASE+0x800, (x)<<2)
71 imxfb_setpalettereg(u_int regno
, u_int red
, u_int green
, u_int blue
,
72 u_int trans
, struct fb_info
*info
)
74 struct imxfb_info
*fbi
= info
->par
;
77 #define CNVT_TOHW(val,width) ((((val)<<(width))+0x7FFF-(val))>>16)
78 if (regno
< fbi
->palette_size
) {
79 val
= (CNVT_TOHW(red
, 4) << 8) |
80 (CNVT_TOHW(green
,4) << 4) |
83 LCDC_PALETTE(regno
) = val
;
90 imxfb_setcolreg(u_int regno
, u_int red
, u_int green
, u_int blue
,
91 u_int trans
, struct fb_info
*info
)
93 struct imxfb_info
*fbi
= info
->par
;
98 * If inverse mode was selected, invert all the colours
99 * rather than the register number. The register number
100 * is what you poke into the framebuffer to produce the
101 * colour you requested.
103 if (fbi
->cmap_inverse
) {
105 green
= 0xffff - green
;
106 blue
= 0xffff - blue
;
110 * If greyscale is true, then we convert the RGB value
111 * to greyscale no mater what visual we are using.
113 if (info
->var
.grayscale
)
114 red
= green
= blue
= (19595 * red
+ 38470 * green
+
117 switch (info
->fix
.visual
) {
118 case FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR
:
120 * 12 or 16-bit True Colour. We encode the RGB value
121 * according to the RGB bitfield information.
124 u32
*pal
= info
->pseudo_palette
;
126 val
= chan_to_field(red
, &info
->var
.red
);
127 val
|= chan_to_field(green
, &info
->var
.green
);
128 val
|= chan_to_field(blue
, &info
->var
.blue
);
135 case FB_VISUAL_STATIC_PSEUDOCOLOR
:
136 case FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR
:
137 ret
= imxfb_setpalettereg(regno
, red
, green
, blue
, trans
, info
);
146 * Round up in the following order: bits_per_pixel, xres,
147 * yres, xres_virtual, yres_virtual, xoffset, yoffset, grayscale,
148 * bitfields, horizontal timing, vertical timing.
151 imxfb_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo
*var
, struct fb_info
*info
)
153 struct imxfb_info
*fbi
= info
->par
;
156 if (var
->xres
< MIN_XRES
)
157 var
->xres
= MIN_XRES
;
158 if (var
->yres
< MIN_YRES
)
159 var
->yres
= MIN_YRES
;
160 if (var
->xres
> fbi
->max_xres
)
161 var
->xres
= fbi
->max_xres
;
162 if (var
->yres
> fbi
->max_yres
)
163 var
->yres
= fbi
->max_yres
;
164 var
->xres_virtual
= max(var
->xres_virtual
, var
->xres
);
165 var
->yres_virtual
= max(var
->yres_virtual
, var
->yres
);
167 pr_debug("var->bits_per_pixel=%d\n", var
->bits_per_pixel
);
168 switch (var
->bits_per_pixel
) {
180 * Copy the RGB parameters for this display
181 * from the machine specific parameters.
183 var
->red
= fbi
->rgb
[rgbidx
]->red
;
184 var
->green
= fbi
->rgb
[rgbidx
]->green
;
185 var
->blue
= fbi
->rgb
[rgbidx
]->blue
;
186 var
->transp
= fbi
->rgb
[rgbidx
]->transp
;
188 pr_debug("RGBT length = %d:%d:%d:%d\n",
189 var
->red
.length
, var
->green
.length
, var
->blue
.length
,
192 pr_debug("RGBT offset = %d:%d:%d:%d\n",
193 var
->red
.offset
, var
->green
.offset
, var
->blue
.offset
,
201 * Set the user defined part of the display for the specified console
203 static int imxfb_set_par(struct fb_info
*info
)
205 struct imxfb_info
*fbi
= info
->par
;
206 struct fb_var_screeninfo
*var
= &info
->var
;
208 pr_debug("set_par\n");
210 if (var
->bits_per_pixel
== 16)
211 info
->fix
.visual
= FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR
;
212 else if (!fbi
->cmap_static
)
213 info
->fix
.visual
= FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR
;
216 * Some people have weird ideas about wanting static
217 * pseudocolor maps. I suspect their user space
218 * applications are broken.
220 info
->fix
.visual
= FB_VISUAL_STATIC_PSEUDOCOLOR
;
223 info
->fix
.line_length
= var
->xres_virtual
*
224 var
->bits_per_pixel
/ 8;
225 fbi
->palette_size
= var
->bits_per_pixel
== 8 ? 256 : 16;
227 imxfb_activate_var(var
, info
);
232 static void imxfb_enable_controller(struct imxfb_info
*fbi
)
234 pr_debug("Enabling LCD controller\n");
236 /* initialize LCDC */
237 LCDC_RMCR
&= ~RMCR_LCDC_EN
; /* just to be safe... */
239 LCDC_SSA
= fbi
->screen_dma
;
240 /* physical screen start address */
241 LCDC_VPW
= VPW_VPW(fbi
->max_xres
* fbi
->max_bpp
/ 8 / 4);
243 LCDC_POS
= 0x00000000; /* panning offset 0 (0 pixel offset) */
245 /* disable hardware cursor */
246 LCDC_CPOS
&= ~(CPOS_CC0
| CPOS_CC1
);
248 LCDC_RMCR
= RMCR_LCDC_EN
;
250 if(fbi
->backlight_power
)
251 fbi
->backlight_power(1);
256 static void imxfb_disable_controller(struct imxfb_info
*fbi
)
258 pr_debug("Disabling LCD controller\n");
260 if(fbi
->backlight_power
)
261 fbi
->backlight_power(0);
268 static int imxfb_blank(int blank
, struct fb_info
*info
)
270 struct imxfb_info
*fbi
= info
->par
;
272 pr_debug("imxfb_blank: blank=%d\n", blank
);
275 case FB_BLANK_POWERDOWN
:
276 case FB_BLANK_VSYNC_SUSPEND
:
277 case FB_BLANK_HSYNC_SUSPEND
:
278 case FB_BLANK_NORMAL
:
279 imxfb_disable_controller(fbi
);
282 case FB_BLANK_UNBLANK
:
283 imxfb_enable_controller(fbi
);
289 static struct fb_ops imxfb_ops
= {
290 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
291 .fb_check_var
= imxfb_check_var
,
292 .fb_set_par
= imxfb_set_par
,
293 .fb_setcolreg
= imxfb_setcolreg
,
294 .fb_fillrect
= cfb_fillrect
,
295 .fb_copyarea
= cfb_copyarea
,
296 .fb_imageblit
= cfb_imageblit
,
297 .fb_blank
= imxfb_blank
,
301 * imxfb_activate_var():
302 * Configures LCD Controller based on entries in var parameter. Settings are
303 * only written to the controller if changes were made.
305 static int imxfb_activate_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo
*var
, struct fb_info
*info
)
307 struct imxfb_info
*fbi
= info
->par
;
308 pr_debug("var: xres=%d hslen=%d lm=%d rm=%d\n",
309 var
->xres
, var
->hsync_len
,
310 var
->left_margin
, var
->right_margin
);
311 pr_debug("var: yres=%d vslen=%d um=%d bm=%d\n",
312 var
->yres
, var
->vsync_len
,
313 var
->upper_margin
, var
->lower_margin
);
316 if (var
->xres
< 16 || var
->xres
> 1024)
317 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: invalid xres %d\n",
318 info
->fix
.id
, var
->xres
);
319 if (var
->hsync_len
< 1 || var
->hsync_len
> 64)
320 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: invalid hsync_len %d\n",
321 info
->fix
.id
, var
->hsync_len
);
322 if (var
->left_margin
> 255)
323 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: invalid left_margin %d\n",
324 info
->fix
.id
, var
->left_margin
);
325 if (var
->right_margin
> 255)
326 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: invalid right_margin %d\n",
327 info
->fix
.id
, var
->right_margin
);
328 if (var
->yres
< 1 || var
->yres
> 511)
329 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: invalid yres %d\n",
330 info
->fix
.id
, var
->yres
);
331 if (var
->vsync_len
> 100)
332 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: invalid vsync_len %d\n",
333 info
->fix
.id
, var
->vsync_len
);
334 if (var
->upper_margin
> 63)
335 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: invalid upper_margin %d\n",
336 info
->fix
.id
, var
->upper_margin
);
337 if (var
->lower_margin
> 255)
338 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: invalid lower_margin %d\n",
339 info
->fix
.id
, var
->lower_margin
);
342 LCDC_HCR
= HCR_H_WIDTH(var
->hsync_len
) |
343 HCR_H_WAIT_1(var
->left_margin
) |
344 HCR_H_WAIT_2(var
->right_margin
);
346 LCDC_VCR
= VCR_V_WIDTH(var
->vsync_len
) |
347 VCR_V_WAIT_1(var
->upper_margin
) |
348 VCR_V_WAIT_2(var
->lower_margin
);
350 LCDC_SIZE
= SIZE_XMAX(var
->xres
) | SIZE_YMAX(var
->yres
);
352 LCDC_PWMR
= fbi
->pwmr
;
353 LCDC_LSCR1
= fbi
->lscr1
;
354 LCDC_DMACR
= fbi
->dmacr
;
359 static void imxfb_setup_gpio(struct imxfb_info
*fbi
)
363 LCDC_RMCR
&= ~(RMCR_LCDC_EN
| RMCR_SELF_REF
);
365 if( fbi
->pcr
& PCR_TFT
)
368 width
= 1 << ((fbi
->pcr
>> 28) & 0x3);
372 imx_gpio_mode(PD30_PF_LD15
);
373 imx_gpio_mode(PD29_PF_LD14
);
374 imx_gpio_mode(PD28_PF_LD13
);
375 imx_gpio_mode(PD27_PF_LD12
);
376 imx_gpio_mode(PD26_PF_LD11
);
377 imx_gpio_mode(PD25_PF_LD10
);
378 imx_gpio_mode(PD24_PF_LD9
);
379 imx_gpio_mode(PD23_PF_LD8
);
381 imx_gpio_mode(PD22_PF_LD7
);
382 imx_gpio_mode(PD21_PF_LD6
);
383 imx_gpio_mode(PD20_PF_LD5
);
384 imx_gpio_mode(PD19_PF_LD4
);
386 imx_gpio_mode(PD18_PF_LD3
);
387 imx_gpio_mode(PD17_PF_LD2
);
389 imx_gpio_mode(PD16_PF_LD1
);
391 imx_gpio_mode(PD15_PF_LD0
);
394 /* initialize GPIOs */
395 imx_gpio_mode(PD6_PF_LSCLK
);
396 imx_gpio_mode(PD11_PF_CONTRAST
);
397 imx_gpio_mode(PD14_PF_FLM_VSYNC
);
398 imx_gpio_mode(PD13_PF_LP_HSYNC
);
399 imx_gpio_mode(PD12_PF_ACD_OE
);
401 /* These are only needed for Sharp HR TFT displays */
402 if (fbi
->pcr
& PCR_SHARP
) {
403 imx_gpio_mode(PD7_PF_REV
);
404 imx_gpio_mode(PD8_PF_CLS
);
405 imx_gpio_mode(PD9_PF_PS
);
406 imx_gpio_mode(PD10_PF_SPL_SPR
);
412 * Power management hooks. Note that we won't be called from IRQ context,
413 * unlike the blank functions above, so we may sleep.
415 static int imxfb_suspend(struct platform_device
*dev
, pm_message_t state
)
417 struct imxfb_info
*fbi
= platform_get_drvdata(dev
);
418 pr_debug("%s\n",__FUNCTION__
);
420 imxfb_disable_controller(fbi
);
424 static int imxfb_resume(struct platform_device
*dev
)
426 struct imxfb_info
*fbi
= platform_get_drvdata(dev
);
427 pr_debug("%s\n",__FUNCTION__
);
429 imxfb_enable_controller(fbi
);
433 #define imxfb_suspend NULL
434 #define imxfb_resume NULL
437 static int __init
imxfb_init_fbinfo(struct device
*dev
)
439 struct imxfb_mach_info
*inf
= dev
->platform_data
;
440 struct fb_info
*info
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
441 struct imxfb_info
*fbi
= info
->par
;
443 pr_debug("%s\n",__FUNCTION__
);
445 info
->pseudo_palette
= kmalloc( sizeof(u32
) * 16, GFP_KERNEL
);
446 if (!info
->pseudo_palette
)
449 memset(fbi
, 0, sizeof(struct imxfb_info
));
452 strlcpy(info
->fix
.id
, IMX_NAME
, sizeof(info
->fix
.id
));
454 info
->fix
.type
= FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS
;
455 info
->fix
.type_aux
= 0;
456 info
->fix
.xpanstep
= 0;
457 info
->fix
.ypanstep
= 0;
458 info
->fix
.ywrapstep
= 0;
459 info
->fix
.accel
= FB_ACCEL_NONE
;
461 info
->var
.nonstd
= 0;
462 info
->var
.activate
= FB_ACTIVATE_NOW
;
463 info
->var
.height
= -1;
464 info
->var
.width
= -1;
465 info
->var
.accel_flags
= 0;
466 info
->var
.vmode
= FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED
;
468 info
->fbops
= &imxfb_ops
;
469 info
->flags
= FBINFO_FLAG_DEFAULT
| FBINFO_READS_FAST
;
471 fbi
->rgb
[RGB_16
] = &def_rgb_16
;
472 fbi
->rgb
[RGB_8
] = &def_rgb_8
;
474 fbi
->max_xres
= inf
->xres
;
475 info
->var
.xres
= inf
->xres
;
476 info
->var
.xres_virtual
= inf
->xres
;
477 fbi
->max_yres
= inf
->yres
;
478 info
->var
.yres
= inf
->yres
;
479 info
->var
.yres_virtual
= inf
->yres
;
480 fbi
->max_bpp
= inf
->bpp
;
481 info
->var
.bits_per_pixel
= inf
->bpp
;
482 info
->var
.nonstd
= inf
->nonstd
;
483 info
->var
.pixclock
= inf
->pixclock
;
484 info
->var
.hsync_len
= inf
->hsync_len
;
485 info
->var
.left_margin
= inf
->left_margin
;
486 info
->var
.right_margin
= inf
->right_margin
;
487 info
->var
.vsync_len
= inf
->vsync_len
;
488 info
->var
.upper_margin
= inf
->upper_margin
;
489 info
->var
.lower_margin
= inf
->lower_margin
;
490 info
->var
.sync
= inf
->sync
;
491 info
->var
.grayscale
= inf
->cmap_greyscale
;
492 fbi
->cmap_inverse
= inf
->cmap_inverse
;
493 fbi
->cmap_static
= inf
->cmap_static
;
495 fbi
->lscr1
= inf
->lscr1
;
496 fbi
->dmacr
= inf
->dmacr
;
497 fbi
->pwmr
= inf
->pwmr
;
498 fbi
->lcd_power
= inf
->lcd_power
;
499 fbi
->backlight_power
= inf
->backlight_power
;
500 info
->fix
.smem_len
= fbi
->max_xres
* fbi
->max_yres
*
507 * Allocates the DRAM memory for the frame buffer. This buffer is
508 * remapped into a non-cached, non-buffered, memory region to
509 * allow pixel writes to occur without flushing the cache.
510 * Once this area is remapped, all virtual memory access to the
511 * video memory should occur at the new region.
513 static int __init
imxfb_map_video_memory(struct fb_info
*info
)
515 struct imxfb_info
*fbi
= info
->par
;
517 fbi
->map_size
= PAGE_ALIGN(info
->fix
.smem_len
);
518 fbi
->map_cpu
= dma_alloc_writecombine(fbi
->dev
, fbi
->map_size
,
519 &fbi
->map_dma
,GFP_KERNEL
);
522 info
->screen_base
= fbi
->map_cpu
;
523 fbi
->screen_cpu
= fbi
->map_cpu
;
524 fbi
->screen_dma
= fbi
->map_dma
;
525 info
->fix
.smem_start
= fbi
->screen_dma
;
528 return fbi
->map_cpu
? 0 : -ENOMEM
;
531 static int __init
imxfb_probe(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
533 struct imxfb_info
*fbi
;
534 struct fb_info
*info
;
535 struct imxfb_mach_info
*inf
;
536 struct resource
*res
;
539 printk("i.MX Framebuffer driver\n");
541 res
= platform_get_resource(pdev
, IORESOURCE_MEM
, 0);
545 inf
= pdev
->dev
.platform_data
;
547 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
,"No platform_data available\n");
551 info
= framebuffer_alloc(sizeof(struct imxfb_info
), &pdev
->dev
);
557 platform_set_drvdata(pdev
, info
);
559 ret
= imxfb_init_fbinfo(&pdev
->dev
);
563 res
= request_mem_region(res
->start
, res
->end
- res
->start
+ 1, "IMXFB");
569 if (!inf
->fixed_screen_cpu
) {
570 ret
= imxfb_map_video_memory(info
);
572 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "Failed to allocate video RAM: %d\n", ret
);
577 /* Fixed framebuffer mapping enables location of the screen in eSRAM */
578 fbi
->map_cpu
= inf
->fixed_screen_cpu
;
579 fbi
->map_dma
= inf
->fixed_screen_dma
;
580 info
->screen_base
= fbi
->map_cpu
;
581 fbi
->screen_cpu
= fbi
->map_cpu
;
582 fbi
->screen_dma
= fbi
->map_dma
;
583 info
->fix
.smem_start
= fbi
->screen_dma
;
587 * This makes sure that our colour bitfield
588 * descriptors are correctly initialised.
590 imxfb_check_var(&info
->var
, info
);
592 ret
= fb_alloc_cmap(&info
->cmap
, 1<<info
->var
.bits_per_pixel
, 0);
596 imxfb_setup_gpio(fbi
);
599 ret
= register_framebuffer(info
);
601 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "failed to register framebuffer\n");
602 goto failed_register
;
605 imxfb_enable_controller(fbi
);
610 fb_dealloc_cmap(&info
->cmap
);
612 if (!inf
->fixed_screen_cpu
)
613 dma_free_writecombine(&pdev
->dev
,fbi
->map_size
,fbi
->map_cpu
,
616 kfree(info
->pseudo_palette
);
618 release_mem_region(res
->start
, res
->end
- res
->start
);
620 platform_set_drvdata(pdev
, NULL
);
621 framebuffer_release(info
);
625 static int imxfb_remove(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
627 struct fb_info
*info
= platform_get_drvdata(pdev
);
628 struct imxfb_info
*fbi
= info
->par
;
629 struct resource
*res
;
631 res
= platform_get_resource(pdev
, IORESOURCE_MEM
, 0);
633 imxfb_disable_controller(fbi
);
635 unregister_framebuffer(info
);
637 fb_dealloc_cmap(&info
->cmap
);
638 kfree(info
->pseudo_palette
);
639 framebuffer_release(info
);
641 release_mem_region(res
->start
, res
->end
- res
->start
+ 1);
642 platform_set_drvdata(pdev
, NULL
);
647 void imxfb_shutdown(struct platform_device
* dev
)
649 struct fb_info
*info
= platform_get_drvdata(dev
);
650 struct imxfb_info
*fbi
= info
->par
;
651 imxfb_disable_controller(fbi
);
654 static struct platform_driver imxfb_driver
= {
655 .probe
= imxfb_probe
,
656 .suspend
= imxfb_suspend
,
657 .resume
= imxfb_resume
,
658 .remove
= imxfb_remove
,
659 .shutdown
= imxfb_shutdown
,
665 int __init
imxfb_init(void)
667 return platform_driver_register(&imxfb_driver
);
670 static void __exit
imxfb_cleanup(void)
672 platform_driver_unregister(&imxfb_driver
);
675 module_init(imxfb_init
);
676 module_exit(imxfb_cleanup
);
678 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Motorola i.MX framebuffer driver");
679 MODULE_AUTHOR("Sascha Hauer, Pengutronix");
680 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");