2 * acpi_power.c - ACPI Bus Power Management ($Revision: 39 $)
4 * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
5 * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
7 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
12 * your option) any later version.
14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
15 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
17 * General Public License for more details.
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
20 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
21 * 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
23 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
27 * ACPI power-managed devices may be controlled in two ways:
28 * 1. via "Device Specific (D-State) Control"
29 * 2. via "Power Resource Control".
30 * This module is used to manage devices relying on Power Resource Control.
32 * An ACPI "power resource object" describes a software controllable power
33 * plane, clock plane, or other resource used by a power managed device.
34 * A device may rely on multiple power resources, and a power resource
35 * may be shared by multiple devices.
38 #include <linux/kernel.h>
39 #include <linux/module.h>
40 #include <linux/init.h>
41 #include <linux/types.h>
42 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
43 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
44 #include <acpi/acpi_bus.h>
45 #include <acpi/acpi_drivers.h>
47 #define _COMPONENT ACPI_POWER_COMPONENT
48 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("power");
49 #define ACPI_POWER_COMPONENT 0x00800000
50 #define ACPI_POWER_CLASS "power_resource"
51 #define ACPI_POWER_DEVICE_NAME "Power Resource"
52 #define ACPI_POWER_FILE_INFO "info"
53 #define ACPI_POWER_FILE_STATUS "state"
54 #define ACPI_POWER_RESOURCE_STATE_OFF 0x00
55 #define ACPI_POWER_RESOURCE_STATE_ON 0x01
56 #define ACPI_POWER_RESOURCE_STATE_UNKNOWN 0xFF
57 static int acpi_power_add(struct acpi_device
*device
);
58 static int acpi_power_remove(struct acpi_device
*device
, int type
);
59 static int acpi_power_resume(struct acpi_device
*device
);
60 static int acpi_power_open_fs(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
);
62 static struct acpi_device_id power_device_ids
[] = {
66 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi
, power_device_ids
);
68 static struct acpi_driver acpi_power_driver
= {
70 .class = ACPI_POWER_CLASS
,
71 .ids
= power_device_ids
,
73 .add
= acpi_power_add
,
74 .remove
= acpi_power_remove
,
75 .resume
= acpi_power_resume
,
79 struct acpi_power_reference
{
80 struct list_head node
;
81 struct acpi_device
*device
;
84 struct acpi_power_resource
{
85 struct acpi_device
* device
;
89 struct mutex resource_lock
;
90 struct list_head reference
;
93 static struct list_head acpi_power_resource_list
;
95 static const struct file_operations acpi_power_fops
= {
96 .open
= acpi_power_open_fs
,
99 .release
= single_release
,
102 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
103 Power Resource Management
104 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
107 acpi_power_get_context(acpi_handle handle
,
108 struct acpi_power_resource
**resource
)
111 struct acpi_device
*device
= NULL
;
117 result
= acpi_bus_get_device(handle
, &device
);
119 printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX
"Getting context [%p]\n", handle
);
123 *resource
= acpi_driver_data(device
);
130 static int acpi_power_get_state(struct acpi_power_resource
*resource
, int *state
)
132 acpi_status status
= AE_OK
;
133 unsigned long sta
= 0;
136 if (!resource
|| !state
)
139 status
= acpi_evaluate_integer(resource
->device
->handle
, "_STA", NULL
, &sta
);
140 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
))
143 *state
= (sta
& 0x01)?ACPI_POWER_RESOURCE_STATE_ON
:
144 ACPI_POWER_RESOURCE_STATE_OFF
;
146 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO
, "Resource [%s] is %s\n",
147 resource
->name
, state
? "on" : "off"));
152 static int acpi_power_get_list_state(struct acpi_handle_list
*list
, int *state
)
154 int result
= 0, state1
;
155 struct acpi_power_resource
*resource
= NULL
;
162 /* The state of the list is 'on' IFF all resources are 'on'. */
164 for (i
= 0; i
< list
->count
; i
++) {
165 result
= acpi_power_get_context(list
->handles
[i
], &resource
);
168 result
= acpi_power_get_state(resource
, &state1
);
174 if (*state
!= ACPI_POWER_RESOURCE_STATE_ON
)
178 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO
, "Resource list is %s\n",
179 *state
? "on" : "off"));
184 static int acpi_power_on(acpi_handle handle
, struct acpi_device
*dev
)
186 int result
= 0, state
;
188 acpi_status status
= AE_OK
;
189 struct acpi_power_resource
*resource
= NULL
;
190 struct list_head
*node
, *next
;
191 struct acpi_power_reference
*ref
;
194 result
= acpi_power_get_context(handle
, &resource
);
198 mutex_lock(&resource
->resource_lock
);
199 list_for_each_safe(node
, next
, &resource
->reference
) {
200 ref
= container_of(node
, struct acpi_power_reference
, node
);
201 if (dev
->handle
== ref
->device
->handle
) {
202 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO
, "Device [%s] already referenced by resource [%s]\n",
203 dev
->pnp
.bus_id
, resource
->name
));
210 ref
= kmalloc(sizeof (struct acpi_power_reference
),
211 irqs_disabled() ? GFP_ATOMIC
: GFP_KERNEL
);
213 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO
, "kmalloc() failed\n"));
214 mutex_unlock(&resource
->resource_lock
);
217 list_add_tail(&ref
->node
, &resource
->reference
);
219 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO
, "Device [%s] added to resource [%s] references\n",
220 dev
->pnp
.bus_id
, resource
->name
));
222 mutex_unlock(&resource
->resource_lock
);
224 status
= acpi_evaluate_object(resource
->device
->handle
, "_ON", NULL
, NULL
);
225 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
))
228 result
= acpi_power_get_state(resource
, &state
);
231 if (state
!= ACPI_POWER_RESOURCE_STATE_ON
)
234 /* Update the power resource's _device_ power state */
235 resource
->device
->power
.state
= ACPI_STATE_D0
;
237 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO
, "Resource [%s] turned on\n",
242 static int acpi_power_off_device(acpi_handle handle
, struct acpi_device
*dev
)
244 int result
= 0, state
;
245 acpi_status status
= AE_OK
;
246 struct acpi_power_resource
*resource
= NULL
;
247 struct list_head
*node
, *next
;
248 struct acpi_power_reference
*ref
;
251 result
= acpi_power_get_context(handle
, &resource
);
255 mutex_lock(&resource
->resource_lock
);
256 list_for_each_safe(node
, next
, &resource
->reference
) {
257 ref
= container_of(node
, struct acpi_power_reference
, node
);
258 if (dev
->handle
== ref
->device
->handle
) {
259 list_del(&ref
->node
);
261 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO
, "Device [%s] removed from resource [%s] references\n",
262 dev
->pnp
.bus_id
, resource
->name
));
267 if (!list_empty(&resource
->reference
)) {
268 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO
, "Cannot turn resource [%s] off - resource is in use\n",
270 mutex_unlock(&resource
->resource_lock
);
273 mutex_unlock(&resource
->resource_lock
);
275 status
= acpi_evaluate_object(resource
->device
->handle
, "_OFF", NULL
, NULL
);
276 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
))
279 result
= acpi_power_get_state(resource
, &state
);
282 if (state
!= ACPI_POWER_RESOURCE_STATE_OFF
)
285 /* Update the power resource's _device_ power state */
286 resource
->device
->power
.state
= ACPI_STATE_D3
;
288 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO
, "Resource [%s] turned off\n",
295 * Prepare a wakeup device, two steps (Ref ACPI 2.0:P229):
296 * 1. Power on the power resources required for the wakeup device
297 * 2. Enable _PSW (power state wake) for the device if present
299 int acpi_enable_wakeup_device_power(struct acpi_device
*dev
)
301 union acpi_object arg
= { ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER
};
302 struct acpi_object_list arg_list
= { 1, &arg
};
303 acpi_status status
= AE_OK
;
307 if (!dev
|| !dev
->wakeup
.flags
.valid
)
310 arg
.integer
.value
= 1;
311 /* Open power resource */
312 for (i
= 0; i
< dev
->wakeup
.resources
.count
; i
++) {
313 ret
= acpi_power_on(dev
->wakeup
.resources
.handles
[i
], dev
);
315 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
"Transition power state\n");
316 dev
->wakeup
.flags
.valid
= 0;
322 status
= acpi_evaluate_object(dev
->handle
, "_PSW", &arg_list
, NULL
);
323 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
) && (status
!= AE_NOT_FOUND
)) {
324 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
"Evaluate _PSW\n");
325 dev
->wakeup
.flags
.valid
= 0;
333 * Shutdown a wakeup device, counterpart of above method
334 * 1. Disable _PSW (power state wake)
335 * 2. Shutdown down the power resources
337 int acpi_disable_wakeup_device_power(struct acpi_device
*dev
)
339 union acpi_object arg
= { ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER
};
340 struct acpi_object_list arg_list
= { 1, &arg
};
341 acpi_status status
= AE_OK
;
346 if (!dev
|| !dev
->wakeup
.flags
.valid
)
349 arg
.integer
.value
= 0;
351 status
= acpi_evaluate_object(dev
->handle
, "_PSW", &arg_list
, NULL
);
352 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
) && (status
!= AE_NOT_FOUND
)) {
353 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
"Evaluate _PSW\n");
354 dev
->wakeup
.flags
.valid
= 0;
358 /* Close power resource */
359 for (i
= 0; i
< dev
->wakeup
.resources
.count
; i
++) {
360 ret
= acpi_power_off_device(dev
->wakeup
.resources
.handles
[i
], dev
);
362 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
"Transition power state\n");
363 dev
->wakeup
.flags
.valid
= 0;
371 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
372 Device Power Management
373 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
375 int acpi_power_get_inferred_state(struct acpi_device
*device
)
378 struct acpi_handle_list
*list
= NULL
;
386 device
->power
.state
= ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN
;
389 * We know a device's inferred power state when all the resources
390 * required for a given D-state are 'on'.
392 for (i
= ACPI_STATE_D0
; i
< ACPI_STATE_D3
; i
++) {
393 list
= &device
->power
.states
[i
].resources
;
397 result
= acpi_power_get_list_state(list
, &list_state
);
401 if (list_state
== ACPI_POWER_RESOURCE_STATE_ON
) {
402 device
->power
.state
= i
;
407 device
->power
.state
= ACPI_STATE_D3
;
412 int acpi_power_transition(struct acpi_device
*device
, int state
)
415 struct acpi_handle_list
*cl
= NULL
; /* Current Resources */
416 struct acpi_handle_list
*tl
= NULL
; /* Target Resources */
420 if (!device
|| (state
< ACPI_STATE_D0
) || (state
> ACPI_STATE_D3
))
423 if ((device
->power
.state
< ACPI_STATE_D0
)
424 || (device
->power
.state
> ACPI_STATE_D3
))
427 cl
= &device
->power
.states
[device
->power
.state
].resources
;
428 tl
= &device
->power
.states
[state
].resources
;
430 if (!cl
->count
&& !tl
->count
) {
435 /* TBD: Resources must be ordered. */
438 * First we reference all power resources required in the target list
439 * (e.g. so the device doesn't lose power while transitioning).
441 for (i
= 0; i
< tl
->count
; i
++) {
442 result
= acpi_power_on(tl
->handles
[i
], device
);
447 if (device
->power
.state
== state
) {
452 * Then we dereference all power resources used in the current list.
454 for (i
= 0; i
< cl
->count
; i
++) {
455 result
= acpi_power_off_device(cl
->handles
[i
], device
);
462 device
->power
.state
= ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN
;
463 printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX
"Transitioning device [%s] to D%d\n",
464 device
->pnp
.bus_id
, state
);
466 /* We shouldn't change the state till all above operations succeed */
467 device
->power
.state
= state
;
473 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
475 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
477 static struct proc_dir_entry
*acpi_power_dir
;
479 static int acpi_power_seq_show(struct seq_file
*seq
, void *offset
)
482 int result
= 0, state
;
483 struct acpi_power_resource
*resource
= NULL
;
484 struct list_head
*node
, *next
;
485 struct acpi_power_reference
*ref
;
488 resource
= seq
->private;
493 result
= acpi_power_get_state(resource
, &state
);
497 seq_puts(seq
, "state: ");
499 case ACPI_POWER_RESOURCE_STATE_ON
:
500 seq_puts(seq
, "on\n");
502 case ACPI_POWER_RESOURCE_STATE_OFF
:
503 seq_puts(seq
, "off\n");
506 seq_puts(seq
, "unknown\n");
510 mutex_lock(&resource
->resource_lock
);
511 list_for_each_safe(node
, next
, &resource
->reference
) {
512 ref
= container_of(node
, struct acpi_power_reference
, node
);
515 mutex_unlock(&resource
->resource_lock
);
517 seq_printf(seq
, "system level: S%d\n"
519 "reference count: %d\n",
520 resource
->system_level
,
521 resource
->order
, count
);
527 static int acpi_power_open_fs(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
529 return single_open(file
, acpi_power_seq_show
, PDE(inode
)->data
);
532 static int acpi_power_add_fs(struct acpi_device
*device
)
534 struct proc_dir_entry
*entry
= NULL
;
540 if (!acpi_device_dir(device
)) {
541 acpi_device_dir(device
) = proc_mkdir(acpi_device_bid(device
),
543 if (!acpi_device_dir(device
))
548 entry
= create_proc_entry(ACPI_POWER_FILE_STATUS
,
549 S_IRUGO
, acpi_device_dir(device
));
553 entry
->proc_fops
= &acpi_power_fops
;
554 entry
->data
= acpi_driver_data(device
);
560 static int acpi_power_remove_fs(struct acpi_device
*device
)
563 if (acpi_device_dir(device
)) {
564 remove_proc_entry(ACPI_POWER_FILE_STATUS
,
565 acpi_device_dir(device
));
566 remove_proc_entry(acpi_device_bid(device
), acpi_power_dir
);
567 acpi_device_dir(device
) = NULL
;
573 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
575 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
577 static int acpi_power_add(struct acpi_device
*device
)
579 int result
= 0, state
;
580 acpi_status status
= AE_OK
;
581 struct acpi_power_resource
*resource
= NULL
;
582 union acpi_object acpi_object
;
583 struct acpi_buffer buffer
= { sizeof(acpi_object
), &acpi_object
};
589 resource
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_power_resource
), GFP_KERNEL
);
593 resource
->device
= device
;
594 mutex_init(&resource
->resource_lock
);
595 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&resource
->reference
);
596 strcpy(resource
->name
, device
->pnp
.bus_id
);
597 strcpy(acpi_device_name(device
), ACPI_POWER_DEVICE_NAME
);
598 strcpy(acpi_device_class(device
), ACPI_POWER_CLASS
);
599 acpi_driver_data(device
) = resource
;
601 /* Evalute the object to get the system level and resource order. */
602 status
= acpi_evaluate_object(device
->handle
, NULL
, NULL
, &buffer
);
603 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
607 resource
->system_level
= acpi_object
.power_resource
.system_level
;
608 resource
->order
= acpi_object
.power_resource
.resource_order
;
610 result
= acpi_power_get_state(resource
, &state
);
615 case ACPI_POWER_RESOURCE_STATE_ON
:
616 device
->power
.state
= ACPI_STATE_D0
;
618 case ACPI_POWER_RESOURCE_STATE_OFF
:
619 device
->power
.state
= ACPI_STATE_D3
;
622 device
->power
.state
= ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN
;
626 result
= acpi_power_add_fs(device
);
630 printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX
"%s [%s] (%s)\n", acpi_device_name(device
),
631 acpi_device_bid(device
), state
? "on" : "off");
640 static int acpi_power_remove(struct acpi_device
*device
, int type
)
642 struct acpi_power_resource
*resource
= NULL
;
643 struct list_head
*node
, *next
;
646 if (!device
|| !acpi_driver_data(device
))
649 resource
= acpi_driver_data(device
);
651 acpi_power_remove_fs(device
);
653 mutex_lock(&resource
->resource_lock
);
654 list_for_each_safe(node
, next
, &resource
->reference
) {
655 struct acpi_power_reference
*ref
= container_of(node
, struct acpi_power_reference
, node
);
656 list_del(&ref
->node
);
659 mutex_unlock(&resource
->resource_lock
);
666 static int acpi_power_resume(struct acpi_device
*device
)
668 int result
= 0, state
;
669 struct acpi_power_resource
*resource
= NULL
;
670 struct acpi_power_reference
*ref
;
672 if (!device
|| !acpi_driver_data(device
))
675 resource
= (struct acpi_power_resource
*)acpi_driver_data(device
);
677 result
= acpi_power_get_state(resource
, &state
);
681 mutex_lock(&resource
->resource_lock
);
682 if (state
== ACPI_POWER_RESOURCE_STATE_OFF
&&
683 !list_empty(&resource
->reference
)) {
684 ref
= container_of(resource
->reference
.next
, struct acpi_power_reference
, node
);
685 mutex_unlock(&resource
->resource_lock
);
686 result
= acpi_power_on(device
->handle
, ref
->device
);
690 mutex_unlock(&resource
->resource_lock
);
694 static int __init
acpi_power_init(void)
702 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&acpi_power_resource_list
);
704 acpi_power_dir
= proc_mkdir(ACPI_POWER_CLASS
, acpi_root_dir
);
708 result
= acpi_bus_register_driver(&acpi_power_driver
);
710 remove_proc_entry(ACPI_POWER_CLASS
, acpi_root_dir
);
717 subsys_initcall(acpi_power_init
);