libertas: fix memory corruption in lbs_remove_card()
[linux-2.6/linux-acpi-2.6/ibm-acpi-2.6.git] / drivers / char / sysrq.c
blobf3019f53e8752becb85b459cc6ad5bc902b986ab
1 /*
2 * Linux Magic System Request Key Hacks
4 * (c) 1997 Martin Mares <mj@atrey.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>
5 * based on ideas by Pavel Machek <pavel@atrey.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>
7 * (c) 2000 Crutcher Dunnavant <crutcher+kernel@datastacks.com>
8 * overhauled to use key registration
9 * based upon discusions in irc://irc.openprojects.net/#kernelnewbies
11 * Copyright (c) 2010 Dmitry Torokhov
12 * Input handler conversion
15 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
17 #include <linux/sched.h>
18 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
19 #include <linux/mm.h>
20 #include <linux/fs.h>
21 #include <linux/mount.h>
22 #include <linux/kdev_t.h>
23 #include <linux/major.h>
24 #include <linux/reboot.h>
25 #include <linux/sysrq.h>
26 #include <linux/kbd_kern.h>
27 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
28 #include <linux/nmi.h>
29 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
30 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
31 #include <linux/kernel.h>
32 #include <linux/module.h>
33 #include <linux/suspend.h>
34 #include <linux/writeback.h>
35 #include <linux/buffer_head.h> /* for fsync_bdev() */
36 #include <linux/swap.h>
37 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
38 #include <linux/vt_kern.h>
39 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
40 #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
41 #include <linux/oom.h>
42 #include <linux/slab.h>
43 #include <linux/input.h>
45 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
46 #include <asm/irq_regs.h>
48 /* Whether we react on sysrq keys or just ignore them */
49 static int __read_mostly sysrq_enabled = 1;
50 static bool __read_mostly sysrq_always_enabled;
52 static bool sysrq_on(void)
54 return sysrq_enabled || sysrq_always_enabled;
58 * A value of 1 means 'all', other nonzero values are an op mask:
60 static bool sysrq_on_mask(int mask)
62 return sysrq_always_enabled ||
63 sysrq_enabled == 1 ||
64 (sysrq_enabled & mask);
67 static int __init sysrq_always_enabled_setup(char *str)
69 sysrq_always_enabled = true;
70 pr_info("sysrq always enabled.\n");
72 return 1;
75 __setup("sysrq_always_enabled", sysrq_always_enabled_setup);
78 static void sysrq_handle_loglevel(int key)
80 int i;
82 i = key - '0';
83 console_loglevel = 7;
84 printk("Loglevel set to %d\n", i);
85 console_loglevel = i;
87 static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_loglevel_op = {
88 .handler = sysrq_handle_loglevel,
89 .help_msg = "loglevel(0-9)",
90 .action_msg = "Changing Loglevel",
91 .enable_mask = SYSRQ_ENABLE_LOG,
94 #ifdef CONFIG_VT
95 static void sysrq_handle_SAK(int key)
97 struct work_struct *SAK_work = &vc_cons[fg_console].SAK_work;
98 schedule_work(SAK_work);
100 static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_SAK_op = {
101 .handler = sysrq_handle_SAK,
102 .help_msg = "saK",
103 .action_msg = "SAK",
104 .enable_mask = SYSRQ_ENABLE_KEYBOARD,
106 #else
107 #define sysrq_SAK_op (*(struct sysrq_key_op *)NULL)
108 #endif
110 #ifdef CONFIG_VT
111 static void sysrq_handle_unraw(int key)
113 struct kbd_struct *kbd = &kbd_table[fg_console];
115 if (kbd)
116 kbd->kbdmode = default_utf8 ? VC_UNICODE : VC_XLATE;
118 static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_unraw_op = {
119 .handler = sysrq_handle_unraw,
120 .help_msg = "unRaw",
121 .action_msg = "Keyboard mode set to system default",
122 .enable_mask = SYSRQ_ENABLE_KEYBOARD,
124 #else
125 #define sysrq_unraw_op (*(struct sysrq_key_op *)NULL)
126 #endif /* CONFIG_VT */
128 static void sysrq_handle_crash(int key)
130 char *killer = NULL;
132 panic_on_oops = 1; /* force panic */
133 wmb();
134 *killer = 1;
136 static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_crash_op = {
137 .handler = sysrq_handle_crash,
138 .help_msg = "Crash",
139 .action_msg = "Trigger a crash",
140 .enable_mask = SYSRQ_ENABLE_DUMP,
143 static void sysrq_handle_reboot(int key)
145 lockdep_off();
146 local_irq_enable();
147 emergency_restart();
149 static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_reboot_op = {
150 .handler = sysrq_handle_reboot,
151 .help_msg = "reBoot",
152 .action_msg = "Resetting",
153 .enable_mask = SYSRQ_ENABLE_BOOT,
156 static void sysrq_handle_sync(int key)
158 emergency_sync();
160 static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_sync_op = {
161 .handler = sysrq_handle_sync,
162 .help_msg = "Sync",
163 .action_msg = "Emergency Sync",
164 .enable_mask = SYSRQ_ENABLE_SYNC,
167 static void sysrq_handle_show_timers(int key)
169 sysrq_timer_list_show();
172 static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_show_timers_op = {
173 .handler = sysrq_handle_show_timers,
174 .help_msg = "show-all-timers(Q)",
175 .action_msg = "Show clockevent devices & pending hrtimers (no others)",
178 static void sysrq_handle_mountro(int key)
180 emergency_remount();
182 static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_mountro_op = {
183 .handler = sysrq_handle_mountro,
184 .help_msg = "Unmount",
185 .action_msg = "Emergency Remount R/O",
186 .enable_mask = SYSRQ_ENABLE_REMOUNT,
189 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
190 static void sysrq_handle_showlocks(int key)
192 debug_show_all_locks();
195 static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_showlocks_op = {
196 .handler = sysrq_handle_showlocks,
197 .help_msg = "show-all-locks(D)",
198 .action_msg = "Show Locks Held",
200 #else
201 #define sysrq_showlocks_op (*(struct sysrq_key_op *)NULL)
202 #endif
204 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
205 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(show_lock);
207 static void showacpu(void *dummy)
209 unsigned long flags;
211 /* Idle CPUs have no interesting backtrace. */
212 if (idle_cpu(smp_processor_id()))
213 return;
215 spin_lock_irqsave(&show_lock, flags);
216 printk(KERN_INFO "CPU%d:\n", smp_processor_id());
217 show_stack(NULL, NULL);
218 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&show_lock, flags);
221 static void sysrq_showregs_othercpus(struct work_struct *dummy)
223 smp_call_function(showacpu, NULL, 0);
226 static DECLARE_WORK(sysrq_showallcpus, sysrq_showregs_othercpus);
228 static void sysrq_handle_showallcpus(int key)
231 * Fall back to the workqueue based printing if the
232 * backtrace printing did not succeed or the
233 * architecture has no support for it:
235 if (!trigger_all_cpu_backtrace()) {
236 struct pt_regs *regs = get_irq_regs();
238 if (regs) {
239 printk(KERN_INFO "CPU%d:\n", smp_processor_id());
240 show_regs(regs);
242 schedule_work(&sysrq_showallcpus);
246 static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_showallcpus_op = {
247 .handler = sysrq_handle_showallcpus,
248 .help_msg = "show-backtrace-all-active-cpus(L)",
249 .action_msg = "Show backtrace of all active CPUs",
250 .enable_mask = SYSRQ_ENABLE_DUMP,
252 #endif
254 static void sysrq_handle_showregs(int key)
256 struct pt_regs *regs = get_irq_regs();
257 if (regs)
258 show_regs(regs);
259 perf_event_print_debug();
261 static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_showregs_op = {
262 .handler = sysrq_handle_showregs,
263 .help_msg = "show-registers(P)",
264 .action_msg = "Show Regs",
265 .enable_mask = SYSRQ_ENABLE_DUMP,
268 static void sysrq_handle_showstate(int key)
270 show_state();
272 static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_showstate_op = {
273 .handler = sysrq_handle_showstate,
274 .help_msg = "show-task-states(T)",
275 .action_msg = "Show State",
276 .enable_mask = SYSRQ_ENABLE_DUMP,
279 static void sysrq_handle_showstate_blocked(int key)
281 show_state_filter(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
283 static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_showstate_blocked_op = {
284 .handler = sysrq_handle_showstate_blocked,
285 .help_msg = "show-blocked-tasks(W)",
286 .action_msg = "Show Blocked State",
287 .enable_mask = SYSRQ_ENABLE_DUMP,
290 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
291 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
293 static void sysrq_ftrace_dump(int key)
295 ftrace_dump(DUMP_ALL);
297 static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_ftrace_dump_op = {
298 .handler = sysrq_ftrace_dump,
299 .help_msg = "dump-ftrace-buffer(Z)",
300 .action_msg = "Dump ftrace buffer",
301 .enable_mask = SYSRQ_ENABLE_DUMP,
303 #else
304 #define sysrq_ftrace_dump_op (*(struct sysrq_key_op *)NULL)
305 #endif
307 static void sysrq_handle_showmem(int key)
309 show_mem();
311 static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_showmem_op = {
312 .handler = sysrq_handle_showmem,
313 .help_msg = "show-memory-usage(M)",
314 .action_msg = "Show Memory",
315 .enable_mask = SYSRQ_ENABLE_DUMP,
319 * Signal sysrq helper function. Sends a signal to all user processes.
321 static void send_sig_all(int sig)
323 struct task_struct *p;
325 for_each_process(p) {
326 if (p->mm && !is_global_init(p))
327 /* Not swapper, init nor kernel thread */
328 force_sig(sig, p);
332 static void sysrq_handle_term(int key)
334 send_sig_all(SIGTERM);
335 console_loglevel = 8;
337 static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_term_op = {
338 .handler = sysrq_handle_term,
339 .help_msg = "terminate-all-tasks(E)",
340 .action_msg = "Terminate All Tasks",
341 .enable_mask = SYSRQ_ENABLE_SIGNAL,
344 static void moom_callback(struct work_struct *ignored)
346 out_of_memory(node_zonelist(0, GFP_KERNEL), GFP_KERNEL, 0, NULL);
349 static DECLARE_WORK(moom_work, moom_callback);
351 static void sysrq_handle_moom(int key)
353 schedule_work(&moom_work);
355 static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_moom_op = {
356 .handler = sysrq_handle_moom,
357 .help_msg = "memory-full-oom-kill(F)",
358 .action_msg = "Manual OOM execution",
359 .enable_mask = SYSRQ_ENABLE_SIGNAL,
362 #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
363 static void sysrq_handle_thaw(int key)
365 emergency_thaw_all();
367 static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_thaw_op = {
368 .handler = sysrq_handle_thaw,
369 .help_msg = "thaw-filesystems(J)",
370 .action_msg = "Emergency Thaw of all frozen filesystems",
371 .enable_mask = SYSRQ_ENABLE_SIGNAL,
373 #endif
375 static void sysrq_handle_kill(int key)
377 send_sig_all(SIGKILL);
378 console_loglevel = 8;
380 static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_kill_op = {
381 .handler = sysrq_handle_kill,
382 .help_msg = "kill-all-tasks(I)",
383 .action_msg = "Kill All Tasks",
384 .enable_mask = SYSRQ_ENABLE_SIGNAL,
387 static void sysrq_handle_unrt(int key)
389 normalize_rt_tasks();
391 static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_unrt_op = {
392 .handler = sysrq_handle_unrt,
393 .help_msg = "nice-all-RT-tasks(N)",
394 .action_msg = "Nice All RT Tasks",
395 .enable_mask = SYSRQ_ENABLE_RTNICE,
398 /* Key Operations table and lock */
399 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(sysrq_key_table_lock);
401 static struct sysrq_key_op *sysrq_key_table[36] = {
402 &sysrq_loglevel_op, /* 0 */
403 &sysrq_loglevel_op, /* 1 */
404 &sysrq_loglevel_op, /* 2 */
405 &sysrq_loglevel_op, /* 3 */
406 &sysrq_loglevel_op, /* 4 */
407 &sysrq_loglevel_op, /* 5 */
408 &sysrq_loglevel_op, /* 6 */
409 &sysrq_loglevel_op, /* 7 */
410 &sysrq_loglevel_op, /* 8 */
411 &sysrq_loglevel_op, /* 9 */
414 * a: Don't use for system provided sysrqs, it is handled specially on
415 * sparc and will never arrive.
417 NULL, /* a */
418 &sysrq_reboot_op, /* b */
419 &sysrq_crash_op, /* c & ibm_emac driver debug */
420 &sysrq_showlocks_op, /* d */
421 &sysrq_term_op, /* e */
422 &sysrq_moom_op, /* f */
423 /* g: May be registered for the kernel debugger */
424 NULL, /* g */
425 NULL, /* h - reserved for help */
426 &sysrq_kill_op, /* i */
427 #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
428 &sysrq_thaw_op, /* j */
429 #else
430 NULL, /* j */
431 #endif
432 &sysrq_SAK_op, /* k */
433 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
434 &sysrq_showallcpus_op, /* l */
435 #else
436 NULL, /* l */
437 #endif
438 &sysrq_showmem_op, /* m */
439 &sysrq_unrt_op, /* n */
440 /* o: This will often be registered as 'Off' at init time */
441 NULL, /* o */
442 &sysrq_showregs_op, /* p */
443 &sysrq_show_timers_op, /* q */
444 &sysrq_unraw_op, /* r */
445 &sysrq_sync_op, /* s */
446 &sysrq_showstate_op, /* t */
447 &sysrq_mountro_op, /* u */
448 /* v: May be registered for frame buffer console restore */
449 NULL, /* v */
450 &sysrq_showstate_blocked_op, /* w */
451 /* x: May be registered on ppc/powerpc for xmon */
452 NULL, /* x */
453 /* y: May be registered on sparc64 for global register dump */
454 NULL, /* y */
455 &sysrq_ftrace_dump_op, /* z */
458 /* key2index calculation, -1 on invalid index */
459 static int sysrq_key_table_key2index(int key)
461 int retval;
463 if ((key >= '0') && (key <= '9'))
464 retval = key - '0';
465 else if ((key >= 'a') && (key <= 'z'))
466 retval = key + 10 - 'a';
467 else
468 retval = -1;
469 return retval;
473 * get and put functions for the table, exposed to modules.
475 struct sysrq_key_op *__sysrq_get_key_op(int key)
477 struct sysrq_key_op *op_p = NULL;
478 int i;
480 i = sysrq_key_table_key2index(key);
481 if (i != -1)
482 op_p = sysrq_key_table[i];
484 return op_p;
487 static void __sysrq_put_key_op(int key, struct sysrq_key_op *op_p)
489 int i = sysrq_key_table_key2index(key);
491 if (i != -1)
492 sysrq_key_table[i] = op_p;
495 void __handle_sysrq(int key, bool check_mask)
497 struct sysrq_key_op *op_p;
498 int orig_log_level;
499 int i;
500 unsigned long flags;
502 spin_lock_irqsave(&sysrq_key_table_lock, flags);
504 * Raise the apparent loglevel to maximum so that the sysrq header
505 * is shown to provide the user with positive feedback. We do not
506 * simply emit this at KERN_EMERG as that would change message
507 * routing in the consumers of /proc/kmsg.
509 orig_log_level = console_loglevel;
510 console_loglevel = 7;
511 printk(KERN_INFO "SysRq : ");
513 op_p = __sysrq_get_key_op(key);
514 if (op_p) {
516 * Should we check for enabled operations (/proc/sysrq-trigger
517 * should not) and is the invoked operation enabled?
519 if (!check_mask || sysrq_on_mask(op_p->enable_mask)) {
520 printk("%s\n", op_p->action_msg);
521 console_loglevel = orig_log_level;
522 op_p->handler(key);
523 } else {
524 printk("This sysrq operation is disabled.\n");
526 } else {
527 printk("HELP : ");
528 /* Only print the help msg once per handler */
529 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sysrq_key_table); i++) {
530 if (sysrq_key_table[i]) {
531 int j;
533 for (j = 0; sysrq_key_table[i] !=
534 sysrq_key_table[j]; j++)
536 if (j != i)
537 continue;
538 printk("%s ", sysrq_key_table[i]->help_msg);
541 printk("\n");
542 console_loglevel = orig_log_level;
544 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sysrq_key_table_lock, flags);
547 void handle_sysrq(int key)
549 if (sysrq_on())
550 __handle_sysrq(key, true);
552 EXPORT_SYMBOL(handle_sysrq);
554 #ifdef CONFIG_INPUT
556 /* Simple translation table for the SysRq keys */
557 static const unsigned char sysrq_xlate[KEY_MAX + 1] =
558 "\000\0331234567890-=\177\t" /* 0x00 - 0x0f */
559 "qwertyuiop[]\r\000as" /* 0x10 - 0x1f */
560 "dfghjkl;'`\000\\zxcv" /* 0x20 - 0x2f */
561 "bnm,./\000*\000 \000\201\202\203\204\205" /* 0x30 - 0x3f */
562 "\206\207\210\211\212\000\000789-456+1" /* 0x40 - 0x4f */
563 "230\177\000\000\213\214\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000" /* 0x50 - 0x5f */
564 "\r\000/"; /* 0x60 - 0x6f */
566 static bool sysrq_down;
567 static int sysrq_alt_use;
568 static int sysrq_alt;
570 static bool sysrq_filter(struct input_handle *handle, unsigned int type,
571 unsigned int code, int value)
573 if (type != EV_KEY)
574 goto out;
576 switch (code) {
578 case KEY_LEFTALT:
579 case KEY_RIGHTALT:
580 if (value)
581 sysrq_alt = code;
582 else {
583 if (sysrq_down && code == sysrq_alt_use)
584 sysrq_down = false;
586 sysrq_alt = 0;
588 break;
590 case KEY_SYSRQ:
591 if (value == 1 && sysrq_alt) {
592 sysrq_down = true;
593 sysrq_alt_use = sysrq_alt;
595 break;
597 default:
598 if (sysrq_down && value && value != 2)
599 __handle_sysrq(sysrq_xlate[code], true);
600 break;
603 out:
604 return sysrq_down;
607 static int sysrq_connect(struct input_handler *handler,
608 struct input_dev *dev,
609 const struct input_device_id *id)
611 struct input_handle *handle;
612 int error;
614 sysrq_down = false;
615 sysrq_alt = 0;
617 handle = kzalloc(sizeof(struct input_handle), GFP_KERNEL);
618 if (!handle)
619 return -ENOMEM;
621 handle->dev = dev;
622 handle->handler = handler;
623 handle->name = "sysrq";
625 error = input_register_handle(handle);
626 if (error) {
627 pr_err("Failed to register input sysrq handler, error %d\n",
628 error);
629 goto err_free;
632 error = input_open_device(handle);
633 if (error) {
634 pr_err("Failed to open input device, error %d\n", error);
635 goto err_unregister;
638 return 0;
640 err_unregister:
641 input_unregister_handle(handle);
642 err_free:
643 kfree(handle);
644 return error;
647 static void sysrq_disconnect(struct input_handle *handle)
649 input_close_device(handle);
650 input_unregister_handle(handle);
651 kfree(handle);
655 * We are matching on KEY_LEFTALT insteard of KEY_SYSRQ because not all
656 * keyboards have SysRq ikey predefined and so user may add it to keymap
657 * later, but we expect all such keyboards to have left alt.
659 static const struct input_device_id sysrq_ids[] = {
661 .flags = INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_EVBIT |
662 INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_KEYBIT,
663 .evbit = { BIT_MASK(EV_KEY) },
664 .keybit = { BIT_MASK(KEY_LEFTALT) },
666 { },
669 static struct input_handler sysrq_handler = {
670 .filter = sysrq_filter,
671 .connect = sysrq_connect,
672 .disconnect = sysrq_disconnect,
673 .name = "sysrq",
674 .id_table = sysrq_ids,
677 static bool sysrq_handler_registered;
679 static inline void sysrq_register_handler(void)
681 int error;
683 error = input_register_handler(&sysrq_handler);
684 if (error)
685 pr_err("Failed to register input handler, error %d", error);
686 else
687 sysrq_handler_registered = true;
690 static inline void sysrq_unregister_handler(void)
692 if (sysrq_handler_registered) {
693 input_unregister_handler(&sysrq_handler);
694 sysrq_handler_registered = false;
698 #else
700 static inline void sysrq_register_handler(void)
704 static inline void sysrq_unregister_handler(void)
708 #endif /* CONFIG_INPUT */
710 int sysrq_toggle_support(int enable_mask)
712 bool was_enabled = sysrq_on();
714 sysrq_enabled = enable_mask;
716 if (was_enabled != sysrq_on()) {
717 if (sysrq_on())
718 sysrq_register_handler();
719 else
720 sysrq_unregister_handler();
723 return 0;
726 static int __sysrq_swap_key_ops(int key, struct sysrq_key_op *insert_op_p,
727 struct sysrq_key_op *remove_op_p)
729 int retval;
730 unsigned long flags;
732 spin_lock_irqsave(&sysrq_key_table_lock, flags);
733 if (__sysrq_get_key_op(key) == remove_op_p) {
734 __sysrq_put_key_op(key, insert_op_p);
735 retval = 0;
736 } else {
737 retval = -1;
739 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sysrq_key_table_lock, flags);
740 return retval;
743 int register_sysrq_key(int key, struct sysrq_key_op *op_p)
745 return __sysrq_swap_key_ops(key, op_p, NULL);
747 EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_sysrq_key);
749 int unregister_sysrq_key(int key, struct sysrq_key_op *op_p)
751 return __sysrq_swap_key_ops(key, NULL, op_p);
753 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_sysrq_key);
755 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
757 * writing 'C' to /proc/sysrq-trigger is like sysrq-C
759 static ssize_t write_sysrq_trigger(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
760 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
762 if (count) {
763 char c;
765 if (get_user(c, buf))
766 return -EFAULT;
767 __handle_sysrq(c, false);
770 return count;
773 static const struct file_operations proc_sysrq_trigger_operations = {
774 .write = write_sysrq_trigger,
775 .llseek = noop_llseek,
778 static void sysrq_init_procfs(void)
780 if (!proc_create("sysrq-trigger", S_IWUSR, NULL,
781 &proc_sysrq_trigger_operations))
782 pr_err("Failed to register proc interface\n");
785 #else
787 static inline void sysrq_init_procfs(void)
791 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
793 static int __init sysrq_init(void)
795 sysrq_init_procfs();
797 if (sysrq_on())
798 sysrq_register_handler();
800 return 0;
802 module_init(sysrq_init);