bonding: Use a per netns implementation of /sys/class/net/bonding_masters.
[linux-2.6/linux-acpi-2.6/ibm-acpi-2.6.git] / drivers / net / bonding / bond_main.c
blob41430baa132192ca330c7feeb1be441b91dd40c2
1 /*
2 * originally based on the dummy device.
4 * Copyright 1999, Thomas Davis, tadavis@lbl.gov.
5 * Licensed under the GPL. Based on dummy.c, and eql.c devices.
7 * bonding.c: an Ethernet Bonding driver
9 * This is useful to talk to a Cisco EtherChannel compatible equipment:
10 * Cisco 5500
11 * Sun Trunking (Solaris)
12 * Alteon AceDirector Trunks
13 * Linux Bonding
14 * and probably many L2 switches ...
16 * How it works:
17 * ifconfig bond0 ipaddress netmask up
18 * will setup a network device, with an ip address. No mac address
19 * will be assigned at this time. The hw mac address will come from
20 * the first slave bonded to the channel. All slaves will then use
21 * this hw mac address.
23 * ifconfig bond0 down
24 * will release all slaves, marking them as down.
26 * ifenslave bond0 eth0
27 * will attach eth0 to bond0 as a slave. eth0 hw mac address will either
28 * a: be used as initial mac address
29 * b: if a hw mac address already is there, eth0's hw mac address
30 * will then be set from bond0.
34 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
36 #include <linux/kernel.h>
37 #include <linux/module.h>
38 #include <linux/types.h>
39 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
40 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
41 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
42 #include <linux/ioport.h>
43 #include <linux/in.h>
44 #include <net/ip.h>
45 #include <linux/ip.h>
46 #include <linux/tcp.h>
47 #include <linux/udp.h>
48 #include <linux/slab.h>
49 #include <linux/string.h>
50 #include <linux/init.h>
51 #include <linux/timer.h>
52 #include <linux/socket.h>
53 #include <linux/ctype.h>
54 #include <linux/inet.h>
55 #include <linux/bitops.h>
56 #include <linux/io.h>
57 #include <asm/system.h>
58 #include <asm/dma.h>
59 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
60 #include <linux/errno.h>
61 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
62 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
63 #include <linux/igmp.h>
64 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
65 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
66 #include <net/sock.h>
67 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
68 #include <linux/smp.h>
69 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
70 #include <net/arp.h>
71 #include <linux/mii.h>
72 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
73 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
74 #include <linux/if_bonding.h>
75 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
76 #include <linux/preempt.h>
77 #include <net/route.h>
78 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
79 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
80 #include "bonding.h"
81 #include "bond_3ad.h"
82 #include "bond_alb.h"
84 /*---------------------------- Module parameters ----------------------------*/
86 /* monitor all links that often (in milliseconds). <=0 disables monitoring */
87 #define BOND_LINK_MON_INTERV 0
88 #define BOND_LINK_ARP_INTERV 0
90 static int max_bonds = BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS;
91 static int tx_queues = BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES;
92 static int num_peer_notif = 1;
93 static int miimon = BOND_LINK_MON_INTERV;
94 static int updelay;
95 static int downdelay;
96 static int use_carrier = 1;
97 static char *mode;
98 static char *primary;
99 static char *primary_reselect;
100 static char *lacp_rate;
101 static int min_links;
102 static char *ad_select;
103 static char *xmit_hash_policy;
104 static int arp_interval = BOND_LINK_ARP_INTERV;
105 static char *arp_ip_target[BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS];
106 static char *arp_validate;
107 static char *fail_over_mac;
108 static int all_slaves_active = 0;
109 static struct bond_params bonding_defaults;
110 static int resend_igmp = BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP;
112 module_param(max_bonds, int, 0);
113 MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_bonds, "Max number of bonded devices");
114 module_param(tx_queues, int, 0);
115 MODULE_PARM_DESC(tx_queues, "Max number of transmit queues (default = 16)");
116 module_param_named(num_grat_arp, num_peer_notif, int, 0644);
117 MODULE_PARM_DESC(num_grat_arp, "Number of peer notifications to send on "
118 "failover event (alias of num_unsol_na)");
119 module_param_named(num_unsol_na, num_peer_notif, int, 0644);
120 MODULE_PARM_DESC(num_unsol_na, "Number of peer notifications to send on "
121 "failover event (alias of num_grat_arp)");
122 module_param(miimon, int, 0);
123 MODULE_PARM_DESC(miimon, "Link check interval in milliseconds");
124 module_param(updelay, int, 0);
125 MODULE_PARM_DESC(updelay, "Delay before considering link up, in milliseconds");
126 module_param(downdelay, int, 0);
127 MODULE_PARM_DESC(downdelay, "Delay before considering link down, "
128 "in milliseconds");
129 module_param(use_carrier, int, 0);
130 MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_carrier, "Use netif_carrier_ok (vs MII ioctls) in miimon; "
131 "0 for off, 1 for on (default)");
132 module_param(mode, charp, 0);
133 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mode, "Mode of operation; 0 for balance-rr, "
134 "1 for active-backup, 2 for balance-xor, "
135 "3 for broadcast, 4 for 802.3ad, 5 for balance-tlb, "
136 "6 for balance-alb");
137 module_param(primary, charp, 0);
138 MODULE_PARM_DESC(primary, "Primary network device to use");
139 module_param(primary_reselect, charp, 0);
140 MODULE_PARM_DESC(primary_reselect, "Reselect primary slave "
141 "once it comes up; "
142 "0 for always (default), "
143 "1 for only if speed of primary is "
144 "better, "
145 "2 for only on active slave "
146 "failure");
147 module_param(lacp_rate, charp, 0);
148 MODULE_PARM_DESC(lacp_rate, "LACPDU tx rate to request from 802.3ad partner; "
149 "0 for slow, 1 for fast");
150 module_param(ad_select, charp, 0);
151 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ad_select, "803.ad aggregation selection logic; "
152 "0 for stable (default), 1 for bandwidth, "
153 "2 for count");
154 module_param(min_links, int, 0);
155 MODULE_PARM_DESC(min_links, "Minimum number of available links before turning on carrier");
157 module_param(xmit_hash_policy, charp, 0);
158 MODULE_PARM_DESC(xmit_hash_policy, "balance-xor and 802.3ad hashing method; "
159 "0 for layer 2 (default), 1 for layer 3+4, "
160 "2 for layer 2+3");
161 module_param(arp_interval, int, 0);
162 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_interval, "arp interval in milliseconds");
163 module_param_array(arp_ip_target, charp, NULL, 0);
164 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_ip_target, "arp targets in n.n.n.n form");
165 module_param(arp_validate, charp, 0);
166 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_validate, "validate src/dst of ARP probes; "
167 "0 for none (default), 1 for active, "
168 "2 for backup, 3 for all");
169 module_param(fail_over_mac, charp, 0);
170 MODULE_PARM_DESC(fail_over_mac, "For active-backup, do not set all slaves to "
171 "the same MAC; 0 for none (default), "
172 "1 for active, 2 for follow");
173 module_param(all_slaves_active, int, 0);
174 MODULE_PARM_DESC(all_slaves_active, "Keep all frames received on an interface"
175 "by setting active flag for all slaves; "
176 "0 for never (default), 1 for always.");
177 module_param(resend_igmp, int, 0);
178 MODULE_PARM_DESC(resend_igmp, "Number of IGMP membership reports to send on "
179 "link failure");
181 /*----------------------------- Global variables ----------------------------*/
183 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
184 atomic_t netpoll_block_tx = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
185 #endif
187 int bond_net_id __read_mostly;
189 static __be32 arp_target[BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS];
190 static int arp_ip_count;
191 static int bond_mode = BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN;
192 static int xmit_hashtype = BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2;
193 static int lacp_fast;
195 const struct bond_parm_tbl bond_lacp_tbl[] = {
196 { "slow", AD_LACP_SLOW},
197 { "fast", AD_LACP_FAST},
198 { NULL, -1},
201 const struct bond_parm_tbl bond_mode_tbl[] = {
202 { "balance-rr", BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN},
203 { "active-backup", BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP},
204 { "balance-xor", BOND_MODE_XOR},
205 { "broadcast", BOND_MODE_BROADCAST},
206 { "802.3ad", BOND_MODE_8023AD},
207 { "balance-tlb", BOND_MODE_TLB},
208 { "balance-alb", BOND_MODE_ALB},
209 { NULL, -1},
212 const struct bond_parm_tbl xmit_hashtype_tbl[] = {
213 { "layer2", BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2},
214 { "layer3+4", BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER34},
215 { "layer2+3", BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23},
216 { NULL, -1},
219 const struct bond_parm_tbl arp_validate_tbl[] = {
220 { "none", BOND_ARP_VALIDATE_NONE},
221 { "active", BOND_ARP_VALIDATE_ACTIVE},
222 { "backup", BOND_ARP_VALIDATE_BACKUP},
223 { "all", BOND_ARP_VALIDATE_ALL},
224 { NULL, -1},
227 const struct bond_parm_tbl fail_over_mac_tbl[] = {
228 { "none", BOND_FOM_NONE},
229 { "active", BOND_FOM_ACTIVE},
230 { "follow", BOND_FOM_FOLLOW},
231 { NULL, -1},
234 const struct bond_parm_tbl pri_reselect_tbl[] = {
235 { "always", BOND_PRI_RESELECT_ALWAYS},
236 { "better", BOND_PRI_RESELECT_BETTER},
237 { "failure", BOND_PRI_RESELECT_FAILURE},
238 { NULL, -1},
241 struct bond_parm_tbl ad_select_tbl[] = {
242 { "stable", BOND_AD_STABLE},
243 { "bandwidth", BOND_AD_BANDWIDTH},
244 { "count", BOND_AD_COUNT},
245 { NULL, -1},
248 /*-------------------------- Forward declarations ---------------------------*/
250 static int bond_init(struct net_device *bond_dev);
251 static void bond_uninit(struct net_device *bond_dev);
253 /*---------------------------- General routines -----------------------------*/
255 const char *bond_mode_name(int mode)
257 static const char *names[] = {
258 [BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN] = "load balancing (round-robin)",
259 [BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP] = "fault-tolerance (active-backup)",
260 [BOND_MODE_XOR] = "load balancing (xor)",
261 [BOND_MODE_BROADCAST] = "fault-tolerance (broadcast)",
262 [BOND_MODE_8023AD] = "IEEE 802.3ad Dynamic link aggregation",
263 [BOND_MODE_TLB] = "transmit load balancing",
264 [BOND_MODE_ALB] = "adaptive load balancing",
267 if (mode < 0 || mode > BOND_MODE_ALB)
268 return "unknown";
270 return names[mode];
273 /*---------------------------------- VLAN -----------------------------------*/
276 * bond_add_vlan - add a new vlan id on bond
277 * @bond: bond that got the notification
278 * @vlan_id: the vlan id to add
280 * Returns -ENOMEM if allocation failed.
282 static int bond_add_vlan(struct bonding *bond, unsigned short vlan_id)
284 struct vlan_entry *vlan;
286 pr_debug("bond: %s, vlan id %d\n",
287 (bond ? bond->dev->name : "None"), vlan_id);
289 vlan = kzalloc(sizeof(struct vlan_entry), GFP_KERNEL);
290 if (!vlan)
291 return -ENOMEM;
293 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vlan->vlan_list);
294 vlan->vlan_id = vlan_id;
296 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
298 list_add_tail(&vlan->vlan_list, &bond->vlan_list);
300 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
302 pr_debug("added VLAN ID %d on bond %s\n", vlan_id, bond->dev->name);
304 return 0;
308 * bond_del_vlan - delete a vlan id from bond
309 * @bond: bond that got the notification
310 * @vlan_id: the vlan id to delete
312 * returns -ENODEV if @vlan_id was not found in @bond.
314 static int bond_del_vlan(struct bonding *bond, unsigned short vlan_id)
316 struct vlan_entry *vlan;
317 int res = -ENODEV;
319 pr_debug("bond: %s, vlan id %d\n", bond->dev->name, vlan_id);
321 block_netpoll_tx();
322 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
324 list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
325 if (vlan->vlan_id == vlan_id) {
326 list_del(&vlan->vlan_list);
328 if (bond_is_lb(bond))
329 bond_alb_clear_vlan(bond, vlan_id);
331 pr_debug("removed VLAN ID %d from bond %s\n",
332 vlan_id, bond->dev->name);
334 kfree(vlan);
336 res = 0;
337 goto out;
341 pr_debug("couldn't find VLAN ID %d in bond %s\n",
342 vlan_id, bond->dev->name);
344 out:
345 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
346 unblock_netpoll_tx();
347 return res;
351 * bond_next_vlan - safely skip to the next item in the vlans list.
352 * @bond: the bond we're working on
353 * @curr: item we're advancing from
355 * Returns %NULL if list is empty, bond->next_vlan if @curr is %NULL,
356 * or @curr->next otherwise (even if it is @curr itself again).
358 * Caller must hold bond->lock
360 struct vlan_entry *bond_next_vlan(struct bonding *bond, struct vlan_entry *curr)
362 struct vlan_entry *next, *last;
364 if (list_empty(&bond->vlan_list))
365 return NULL;
367 if (!curr) {
368 next = list_entry(bond->vlan_list.next,
369 struct vlan_entry, vlan_list);
370 } else {
371 last = list_entry(bond->vlan_list.prev,
372 struct vlan_entry, vlan_list);
373 if (last == curr) {
374 next = list_entry(bond->vlan_list.next,
375 struct vlan_entry, vlan_list);
376 } else {
377 next = list_entry(curr->vlan_list.next,
378 struct vlan_entry, vlan_list);
382 return next;
385 #define bond_queue_mapping(skb) (*(u16 *)((skb)->cb))
388 * bond_dev_queue_xmit - Prepare skb for xmit.
390 * @bond: bond device that got this skb for tx.
391 * @skb: hw accel VLAN tagged skb to transmit
392 * @slave_dev: slave that is supposed to xmit this skbuff
394 int bond_dev_queue_xmit(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb,
395 struct net_device *slave_dev)
397 skb->dev = slave_dev;
398 skb->priority = 1;
400 skb->queue_mapping = bond_queue_mapping(skb);
402 if (unlikely(netpoll_tx_running(slave_dev)))
403 bond_netpoll_send_skb(bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev), skb);
404 else
405 dev_queue_xmit(skb);
407 return 0;
411 * In the following 2 functions, bond_vlan_rx_add_vid and bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid,
412 * We don't protect the slave list iteration with a lock because:
413 * a. This operation is performed in IOCTL context,
414 * b. The operation is protected by the RTNL semaphore in the 8021q code,
415 * c. Holding a lock with BH disabled while directly calling a base driver
416 * entry point is generally a BAD idea.
418 * The design of synchronization/protection for this operation in the 8021q
419 * module is good for one or more VLAN devices over a single physical device
420 * and cannot be extended for a teaming solution like bonding, so there is a
421 * potential race condition here where a net device from the vlan group might
422 * be referenced (either by a base driver or the 8021q code) while it is being
423 * removed from the system. However, it turns out we're not making matters
424 * worse, and if it works for regular VLAN usage it will work here too.
428 * bond_vlan_rx_add_vid - Propagates adding an id to slaves
429 * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called
430 * @vid: vlan id being added
432 static void bond_vlan_rx_add_vid(struct net_device *bond_dev, uint16_t vid)
434 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
435 struct slave *slave;
436 int i, res;
438 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
439 struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev;
440 const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
442 if ((slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_FILTER) &&
443 slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid) {
444 slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid(slave_dev, vid);
448 res = bond_add_vlan(bond, vid);
449 if (res) {
450 pr_err("%s: Error: Failed to add vlan id %d\n",
451 bond_dev->name, vid);
456 * bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid - Propagates deleting an id to slaves
457 * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called
458 * @vid: vlan id being removed
460 static void bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid(struct net_device *bond_dev, uint16_t vid)
462 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
463 struct slave *slave;
464 int i, res;
466 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
467 struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev;
468 const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
470 if ((slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_FILTER) &&
471 slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid) {
472 slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid(slave_dev, vid);
476 res = bond_del_vlan(bond, vid);
477 if (res) {
478 pr_err("%s: Error: Failed to remove vlan id %d\n",
479 bond_dev->name, vid);
483 static void bond_add_vlans_on_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct net_device *slave_dev)
485 struct vlan_entry *vlan;
486 const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
488 if (!(slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_FILTER) ||
489 !(slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid))
490 return;
492 list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list)
493 slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid(slave_dev, vlan->vlan_id);
496 static void bond_del_vlans_from_slave(struct bonding *bond,
497 struct net_device *slave_dev)
499 const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
500 struct vlan_entry *vlan;
502 if (!(slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_FILTER) ||
503 !(slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid))
504 return;
506 list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
507 if (!vlan->vlan_id)
508 continue;
509 slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid(slave_dev, vlan->vlan_id);
513 /*------------------------------- Link status -------------------------------*/
516 * Set the carrier state for the master according to the state of its
517 * slaves. If any slaves are up, the master is up. In 802.3ad mode,
518 * do special 802.3ad magic.
520 * Returns zero if carrier state does not change, nonzero if it does.
522 static int bond_set_carrier(struct bonding *bond)
524 struct slave *slave;
525 int i;
527 if (bond->slave_cnt == 0)
528 goto down;
530 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
531 return bond_3ad_set_carrier(bond);
533 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
534 if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
535 if (!netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
536 netif_carrier_on(bond->dev);
537 return 1;
539 return 0;
543 down:
544 if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
545 netif_carrier_off(bond->dev);
546 return 1;
548 return 0;
552 * Get link speed and duplex from the slave's base driver
553 * using ethtool. If for some reason the call fails or the
554 * values are invalid, fake speed and duplex to 100/Full
555 * and return error.
557 static int bond_update_speed_duplex(struct slave *slave)
559 struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev;
560 struct ethtool_cmd ecmd;
561 u32 slave_speed;
562 int res;
564 /* Fake speed and duplex */
565 slave->speed = SPEED_100;
566 slave->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
568 res = __ethtool_get_settings(slave_dev, &ecmd);
569 if (res < 0)
570 return -1;
572 slave_speed = ethtool_cmd_speed(&ecmd);
573 if (slave_speed == 0 || slave_speed == ((__u32) -1))
574 return -1;
576 switch (ecmd.duplex) {
577 case DUPLEX_FULL:
578 case DUPLEX_HALF:
579 break;
580 default:
581 return -1;
584 slave->speed = slave_speed;
585 slave->duplex = ecmd.duplex;
587 return 0;
591 * if <dev> supports MII link status reporting, check its link status.
593 * We either do MII/ETHTOOL ioctls, or check netif_carrier_ok(),
594 * depending upon the setting of the use_carrier parameter.
596 * Return either BMSR_LSTATUS, meaning that the link is up (or we
597 * can't tell and just pretend it is), or 0, meaning that the link is
598 * down.
600 * If reporting is non-zero, instead of faking link up, return -1 if
601 * both ETHTOOL and MII ioctls fail (meaning the device does not
602 * support them). If use_carrier is set, return whatever it says.
603 * It'd be nice if there was a good way to tell if a driver supports
604 * netif_carrier, but there really isn't.
606 static int bond_check_dev_link(struct bonding *bond,
607 struct net_device *slave_dev, int reporting)
609 const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
610 int (*ioctl)(struct net_device *, struct ifreq *, int);
611 struct ifreq ifr;
612 struct mii_ioctl_data *mii;
614 if (!reporting && !netif_running(slave_dev))
615 return 0;
617 if (bond->params.use_carrier)
618 return netif_carrier_ok(slave_dev) ? BMSR_LSTATUS : 0;
620 /* Try to get link status using Ethtool first. */
621 if (slave_dev->ethtool_ops) {
622 if (slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link) {
623 u32 link;
625 link = slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link(slave_dev);
627 return link ? BMSR_LSTATUS : 0;
631 /* Ethtool can't be used, fallback to MII ioctls. */
632 ioctl = slave_ops->ndo_do_ioctl;
633 if (ioctl) {
634 /* TODO: set pointer to correct ioctl on a per team member */
635 /* bases to make this more efficient. that is, once */
636 /* we determine the correct ioctl, we will always */
637 /* call it and not the others for that team */
638 /* member. */
641 * We cannot assume that SIOCGMIIPHY will also read a
642 * register; not all network drivers (e.g., e100)
643 * support that.
646 /* Yes, the mii is overlaid on the ifreq.ifr_ifru */
647 strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, slave_dev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
648 mii = if_mii(&ifr);
649 if (IOCTL(slave_dev, &ifr, SIOCGMIIPHY) == 0) {
650 mii->reg_num = MII_BMSR;
651 if (IOCTL(slave_dev, &ifr, SIOCGMIIREG) == 0)
652 return mii->val_out & BMSR_LSTATUS;
657 * If reporting, report that either there's no dev->do_ioctl,
658 * or both SIOCGMIIREG and get_link failed (meaning that we
659 * cannot report link status). If not reporting, pretend
660 * we're ok.
662 return reporting ? -1 : BMSR_LSTATUS;
665 /*----------------------------- Multicast list ------------------------------*/
668 * Push the promiscuity flag down to appropriate slaves
670 static int bond_set_promiscuity(struct bonding *bond, int inc)
672 int err = 0;
673 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
674 /* write lock already acquired */
675 if (bond->curr_active_slave) {
676 err = dev_set_promiscuity(bond->curr_active_slave->dev,
677 inc);
679 } else {
680 struct slave *slave;
681 int i;
682 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
683 err = dev_set_promiscuity(slave->dev, inc);
684 if (err)
685 return err;
688 return err;
692 * Push the allmulti flag down to all slaves
694 static int bond_set_allmulti(struct bonding *bond, int inc)
696 int err = 0;
697 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
698 /* write lock already acquired */
699 if (bond->curr_active_slave) {
700 err = dev_set_allmulti(bond->curr_active_slave->dev,
701 inc);
703 } else {
704 struct slave *slave;
705 int i;
706 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
707 err = dev_set_allmulti(slave->dev, inc);
708 if (err)
709 return err;
712 return err;
716 * Add a Multicast address to slaves
717 * according to mode
719 static void bond_mc_add(struct bonding *bond, void *addr)
721 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
722 /* write lock already acquired */
723 if (bond->curr_active_slave)
724 dev_mc_add(bond->curr_active_slave->dev, addr);
725 } else {
726 struct slave *slave;
727 int i;
729 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i)
730 dev_mc_add(slave->dev, addr);
735 * Remove a multicast address from slave
736 * according to mode
738 static void bond_mc_del(struct bonding *bond, void *addr)
740 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
741 /* write lock already acquired */
742 if (bond->curr_active_slave)
743 dev_mc_del(bond->curr_active_slave->dev, addr);
744 } else {
745 struct slave *slave;
746 int i;
747 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
748 dev_mc_del(slave->dev, addr);
754 static void __bond_resend_igmp_join_requests(struct net_device *dev)
756 struct in_device *in_dev;
758 rcu_read_lock();
759 in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
760 if (in_dev)
761 ip_mc_rejoin_groups(in_dev);
762 rcu_read_unlock();
766 * Retrieve the list of registered multicast addresses for the bonding
767 * device and retransmit an IGMP JOIN request to the current active
768 * slave.
770 static void bond_resend_igmp_join_requests(struct bonding *bond)
772 struct net_device *vlan_dev;
773 struct vlan_entry *vlan;
775 read_lock(&bond->lock);
777 if (bond->kill_timers)
778 goto out;
780 /* rejoin all groups on bond device */
781 __bond_resend_igmp_join_requests(bond->dev);
783 /* rejoin all groups on vlan devices */
784 list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
785 rcu_read_lock();
786 vlan_dev = __vlan_find_dev_deep(bond->dev,
787 vlan->vlan_id);
788 rcu_read_unlock();
789 if (vlan_dev)
790 __bond_resend_igmp_join_requests(vlan_dev);
793 if ((--bond->igmp_retrans > 0) && !bond->kill_timers)
794 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, HZ/5);
795 out:
796 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
799 static void bond_resend_igmp_join_requests_delayed(struct work_struct *work)
801 struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
802 mcast_work.work);
803 bond_resend_igmp_join_requests(bond);
807 * flush all members of flush->mc_list from device dev->mc_list
809 static void bond_mc_list_flush(struct net_device *bond_dev,
810 struct net_device *slave_dev)
812 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
813 struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
815 netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, bond_dev)
816 dev_mc_del(slave_dev, ha->addr);
818 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
819 /* del lacpdu mc addr from mc list */
820 u8 lacpdu_multicast[ETH_ALEN] = MULTICAST_LACPDU_ADDR;
822 dev_mc_del(slave_dev, lacpdu_multicast);
826 /*--------------------------- Active slave change ---------------------------*/
829 * Update the mc list and multicast-related flags for the new and
830 * old active slaves (if any) according to the multicast mode, and
831 * promiscuous flags unconditionally.
833 static void bond_mc_swap(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_active,
834 struct slave *old_active)
836 struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
838 if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode))
839 /* nothing to do - mc list is already up-to-date on
840 * all slaves
842 return;
844 if (old_active) {
845 if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
846 dev_set_promiscuity(old_active->dev, -1);
848 if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
849 dev_set_allmulti(old_active->dev, -1);
851 netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, bond->dev)
852 dev_mc_del(old_active->dev, ha->addr);
855 if (new_active) {
856 /* FIXME: Signal errors upstream. */
857 if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
858 dev_set_promiscuity(new_active->dev, 1);
860 if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
861 dev_set_allmulti(new_active->dev, 1);
863 netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, bond->dev)
864 dev_mc_add(new_active->dev, ha->addr);
869 * bond_do_fail_over_mac
871 * Perform special MAC address swapping for fail_over_mac settings
873 * Called with RTNL, bond->lock for read, curr_slave_lock for write_bh.
875 static void bond_do_fail_over_mac(struct bonding *bond,
876 struct slave *new_active,
877 struct slave *old_active)
878 __releases(&bond->curr_slave_lock)
879 __releases(&bond->lock)
880 __acquires(&bond->lock)
881 __acquires(&bond->curr_slave_lock)
883 u8 tmp_mac[ETH_ALEN];
884 struct sockaddr saddr;
885 int rv;
887 switch (bond->params.fail_over_mac) {
888 case BOND_FOM_ACTIVE:
889 if (new_active)
890 memcpy(bond->dev->dev_addr, new_active->dev->dev_addr,
891 new_active->dev->addr_len);
892 break;
893 case BOND_FOM_FOLLOW:
895 * if new_active && old_active, swap them
896 * if just old_active, do nothing (going to no active slave)
897 * if just new_active, set new_active to bond's MAC
899 if (!new_active)
900 return;
902 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
903 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
905 if (old_active) {
906 memcpy(tmp_mac, new_active->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
907 memcpy(saddr.sa_data, old_active->dev->dev_addr,
908 ETH_ALEN);
909 saddr.sa_family = new_active->dev->type;
910 } else {
911 memcpy(saddr.sa_data, bond->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
912 saddr.sa_family = bond->dev->type;
915 rv = dev_set_mac_address(new_active->dev, &saddr);
916 if (rv) {
917 pr_err("%s: Error %d setting MAC of slave %s\n",
918 bond->dev->name, -rv, new_active->dev->name);
919 goto out;
922 if (!old_active)
923 goto out;
925 memcpy(saddr.sa_data, tmp_mac, ETH_ALEN);
926 saddr.sa_family = old_active->dev->type;
928 rv = dev_set_mac_address(old_active->dev, &saddr);
929 if (rv)
930 pr_err("%s: Error %d setting MAC of slave %s\n",
931 bond->dev->name, -rv, new_active->dev->name);
932 out:
933 read_lock(&bond->lock);
934 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
935 break;
936 default:
937 pr_err("%s: bond_do_fail_over_mac impossible: bad policy %d\n",
938 bond->dev->name, bond->params.fail_over_mac);
939 break;
944 static bool bond_should_change_active(struct bonding *bond)
946 struct slave *prim = bond->primary_slave;
947 struct slave *curr = bond->curr_active_slave;
949 if (!prim || !curr || curr->link != BOND_LINK_UP)
950 return true;
951 if (bond->force_primary) {
952 bond->force_primary = false;
953 return true;
955 if (bond->params.primary_reselect == BOND_PRI_RESELECT_BETTER &&
956 (prim->speed < curr->speed ||
957 (prim->speed == curr->speed && prim->duplex <= curr->duplex)))
958 return false;
959 if (bond->params.primary_reselect == BOND_PRI_RESELECT_FAILURE)
960 return false;
961 return true;
965 * find_best_interface - select the best available slave to be the active one
966 * @bond: our bonding struct
968 * Warning: Caller must hold curr_slave_lock for writing.
970 static struct slave *bond_find_best_slave(struct bonding *bond)
972 struct slave *new_active, *old_active;
973 struct slave *bestslave = NULL;
974 int mintime = bond->params.updelay;
975 int i;
977 new_active = bond->curr_active_slave;
979 if (!new_active) { /* there were no active slaves left */
980 if (bond->slave_cnt > 0) /* found one slave */
981 new_active = bond->first_slave;
982 else
983 return NULL; /* still no slave, return NULL */
986 if ((bond->primary_slave) &&
987 bond->primary_slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP &&
988 bond_should_change_active(bond)) {
989 new_active = bond->primary_slave;
992 /* remember where to stop iterating over the slaves */
993 old_active = new_active;
995 bond_for_each_slave_from(bond, new_active, i, old_active) {
996 if (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
997 return new_active;
998 } else if (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_BACK &&
999 IS_UP(new_active->dev)) {
1000 /* link up, but waiting for stabilization */
1001 if (new_active->delay < mintime) {
1002 mintime = new_active->delay;
1003 bestslave = new_active;
1008 return bestslave;
1011 static bool bond_should_notify_peers(struct bonding *bond)
1013 struct slave *slave = bond->curr_active_slave;
1015 pr_debug("bond_should_notify_peers: bond %s slave %s\n",
1016 bond->dev->name, slave ? slave->dev->name : "NULL");
1018 if (!slave || !bond->send_peer_notif ||
1019 test_bit(__LINK_STATE_LINKWATCH_PENDING, &slave->dev->state))
1020 return false;
1022 bond->send_peer_notif--;
1023 return true;
1027 * change_active_interface - change the active slave into the specified one
1028 * @bond: our bonding struct
1029 * @new: the new slave to make the active one
1031 * Set the new slave to the bond's settings and unset them on the old
1032 * curr_active_slave.
1033 * Setting include flags, mc-list, promiscuity, allmulti, etc.
1035 * If @new's link state is %BOND_LINK_BACK we'll set it to %BOND_LINK_UP,
1036 * because it is apparently the best available slave we have, even though its
1037 * updelay hasn't timed out yet.
1039 * If new_active is not NULL, caller must hold bond->lock for read and
1040 * curr_slave_lock for write_bh.
1042 void bond_change_active_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_active)
1044 struct slave *old_active = bond->curr_active_slave;
1046 if (old_active == new_active)
1047 return;
1049 if (new_active) {
1050 new_active->jiffies = jiffies;
1052 if (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_BACK) {
1053 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
1054 pr_info("%s: making interface %s the new active one %d ms earlier.\n",
1055 bond->dev->name, new_active->dev->name,
1056 (bond->params.updelay - new_active->delay) * bond->params.miimon);
1059 new_active->delay = 0;
1060 new_active->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
1062 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
1063 bond_3ad_handle_link_change(new_active, BOND_LINK_UP);
1065 if (bond_is_lb(bond))
1066 bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, new_active, BOND_LINK_UP);
1067 } else {
1068 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
1069 pr_info("%s: making interface %s the new active one.\n",
1070 bond->dev->name, new_active->dev->name);
1075 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode))
1076 bond_mc_swap(bond, new_active, old_active);
1078 if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
1079 bond_alb_handle_active_change(bond, new_active);
1080 if (old_active)
1081 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(old_active);
1082 if (new_active)
1083 bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_active);
1084 } else {
1085 bond->curr_active_slave = new_active;
1088 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
1089 if (old_active)
1090 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(old_active);
1092 if (new_active) {
1093 bool should_notify_peers = false;
1095 bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_active);
1097 if (bond->params.fail_over_mac)
1098 bond_do_fail_over_mac(bond, new_active,
1099 old_active);
1101 if (netif_running(bond->dev)) {
1102 bond->send_peer_notif =
1103 bond->params.num_peer_notif;
1104 should_notify_peers =
1105 bond_should_notify_peers(bond);
1108 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1109 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1111 netdev_bonding_change(bond->dev, NETDEV_BONDING_FAILOVER);
1112 if (should_notify_peers)
1113 netdev_bonding_change(bond->dev,
1114 NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS);
1116 read_lock(&bond->lock);
1117 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1121 /* resend IGMP joins since active slave has changed or
1122 * all were sent on curr_active_slave.
1123 * resend only if bond is brought up with the affected
1124 * bonding modes and the retransmission is enabled */
1125 if (netif_running(bond->dev) && (bond->params.resend_igmp > 0) &&
1126 ((USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode) && new_active) ||
1127 bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN)) {
1128 bond->igmp_retrans = bond->params.resend_igmp;
1129 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, 0);
1134 * bond_select_active_slave - select a new active slave, if needed
1135 * @bond: our bonding struct
1137 * This functions should be called when one of the following occurs:
1138 * - The old curr_active_slave has been released or lost its link.
1139 * - The primary_slave has got its link back.
1140 * - A slave has got its link back and there's no old curr_active_slave.
1142 * Caller must hold bond->lock for read and curr_slave_lock for write_bh.
1144 void bond_select_active_slave(struct bonding *bond)
1146 struct slave *best_slave;
1147 int rv;
1149 best_slave = bond_find_best_slave(bond);
1150 if (best_slave != bond->curr_active_slave) {
1151 bond_change_active_slave(bond, best_slave);
1152 rv = bond_set_carrier(bond);
1153 if (!rv)
1154 return;
1156 if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
1157 pr_info("%s: first active interface up!\n",
1158 bond->dev->name);
1159 } else {
1160 pr_info("%s: now running without any active interface !\n",
1161 bond->dev->name);
1166 /*--------------------------- slave list handling ---------------------------*/
1169 * This function attaches the slave to the end of list.
1171 * bond->lock held for writing by caller.
1173 static void bond_attach_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_slave)
1175 if (bond->first_slave == NULL) { /* attaching the first slave */
1176 new_slave->next = new_slave;
1177 new_slave->prev = new_slave;
1178 bond->first_slave = new_slave;
1179 } else {
1180 new_slave->next = bond->first_slave;
1181 new_slave->prev = bond->first_slave->prev;
1182 new_slave->next->prev = new_slave;
1183 new_slave->prev->next = new_slave;
1186 bond->slave_cnt++;
1190 * This function detaches the slave from the list.
1191 * WARNING: no check is made to verify if the slave effectively
1192 * belongs to <bond>.
1193 * Nothing is freed on return, structures are just unchained.
1194 * If any slave pointer in bond was pointing to <slave>,
1195 * it should be changed by the calling function.
1197 * bond->lock held for writing by caller.
1199 static void bond_detach_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave)
1201 if (slave->next)
1202 slave->next->prev = slave->prev;
1204 if (slave->prev)
1205 slave->prev->next = slave->next;
1207 if (bond->first_slave == slave) { /* slave is the first slave */
1208 if (bond->slave_cnt > 1) { /* there are more slave */
1209 bond->first_slave = slave->next;
1210 } else {
1211 bond->first_slave = NULL; /* slave was the last one */
1215 slave->next = NULL;
1216 slave->prev = NULL;
1217 bond->slave_cnt--;
1220 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
1221 static inline int slave_enable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
1223 struct netpoll *np;
1224 int err = 0;
1226 np = kzalloc(sizeof(*np), GFP_KERNEL);
1227 err = -ENOMEM;
1228 if (!np)
1229 goto out;
1231 np->dev = slave->dev;
1232 strlcpy(np->dev_name, slave->dev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
1233 err = __netpoll_setup(np);
1234 if (err) {
1235 kfree(np);
1236 goto out;
1238 slave->np = np;
1239 out:
1240 return err;
1242 static inline void slave_disable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
1244 struct netpoll *np = slave->np;
1246 if (!np)
1247 return;
1249 slave->np = NULL;
1250 synchronize_rcu_bh();
1251 __netpoll_cleanup(np);
1252 kfree(np);
1254 static inline bool slave_dev_support_netpoll(struct net_device *slave_dev)
1256 if (slave_dev->priv_flags & IFF_DISABLE_NETPOLL)
1257 return false;
1258 if (!slave_dev->netdev_ops->ndo_poll_controller)
1259 return false;
1260 return true;
1263 static void bond_poll_controller(struct net_device *bond_dev)
1267 static void __bond_netpoll_cleanup(struct bonding *bond)
1269 struct slave *slave;
1270 int i;
1272 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i)
1273 if (IS_UP(slave->dev))
1274 slave_disable_netpoll(slave);
1276 static void bond_netpoll_cleanup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
1278 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1280 read_lock(&bond->lock);
1281 __bond_netpoll_cleanup(bond);
1282 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1285 static int bond_netpoll_setup(struct net_device *dev, struct netpoll_info *ni)
1287 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
1288 struct slave *slave;
1289 int i, err = 0;
1291 read_lock(&bond->lock);
1292 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
1293 err = slave_enable_netpoll(slave);
1294 if (err) {
1295 __bond_netpoll_cleanup(bond);
1296 break;
1299 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1300 return err;
1303 static struct netpoll_info *bond_netpoll_info(struct bonding *bond)
1305 return bond->dev->npinfo;
1308 #else
1309 static inline int slave_enable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
1311 return 0;
1313 static inline void slave_disable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
1316 static void bond_netpoll_cleanup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
1319 #endif
1321 /*---------------------------------- IOCTL ----------------------------------*/
1323 static int bond_sethwaddr(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1324 struct net_device *slave_dev)
1326 pr_debug("bond_dev=%p\n", bond_dev);
1327 pr_debug("slave_dev=%p\n", slave_dev);
1328 pr_debug("slave_dev->addr_len=%d\n", slave_dev->addr_len);
1329 memcpy(bond_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->addr_len);
1330 return 0;
1333 static u32 bond_fix_features(struct net_device *dev, u32 features)
1335 struct slave *slave;
1336 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
1337 u32 mask;
1338 int i;
1340 read_lock(&bond->lock);
1342 if (!bond->first_slave) {
1343 /* Disable adding VLANs to empty bond. But why? --mq */
1344 features |= NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED;
1345 goto out;
1348 mask = features;
1349 features &= ~NETIF_F_ONE_FOR_ALL;
1350 features |= NETIF_F_ALL_FOR_ALL;
1352 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
1353 features = netdev_increment_features(features,
1354 slave->dev->features,
1355 mask);
1358 out:
1359 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1360 return features;
1363 #define BOND_VLAN_FEATURES (NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM | NETIF_F_SG | \
1364 NETIF_F_FRAGLIST | NETIF_F_ALL_TSO | \
1365 NETIF_F_HIGHDMA | NETIF_F_LRO)
1367 static void bond_compute_features(struct bonding *bond)
1369 struct slave *slave;
1370 struct net_device *bond_dev = bond->dev;
1371 u32 vlan_features = BOND_VLAN_FEATURES;
1372 unsigned short max_hard_header_len = ETH_HLEN;
1373 int i;
1375 read_lock(&bond->lock);
1377 if (!bond->first_slave)
1378 goto done;
1380 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
1381 vlan_features = netdev_increment_features(vlan_features,
1382 slave->dev->vlan_features, BOND_VLAN_FEATURES);
1384 if (slave->dev->hard_header_len > max_hard_header_len)
1385 max_hard_header_len = slave->dev->hard_header_len;
1388 done:
1389 bond_dev->vlan_features = vlan_features;
1390 bond_dev->hard_header_len = max_hard_header_len;
1392 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1394 netdev_change_features(bond_dev);
1397 static void bond_setup_by_slave(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1398 struct net_device *slave_dev)
1400 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1402 bond_dev->header_ops = slave_dev->header_ops;
1404 bond_dev->type = slave_dev->type;
1405 bond_dev->hard_header_len = slave_dev->hard_header_len;
1406 bond_dev->addr_len = slave_dev->addr_len;
1408 memcpy(bond_dev->broadcast, slave_dev->broadcast,
1409 slave_dev->addr_len);
1410 bond->setup_by_slave = 1;
1413 /* On bonding slaves other than the currently active slave, suppress
1414 * duplicates except for alb non-mcast/bcast.
1416 static bool bond_should_deliver_exact_match(struct sk_buff *skb,
1417 struct slave *slave,
1418 struct bonding *bond)
1420 if (bond_is_slave_inactive(slave)) {
1421 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB &&
1422 skb->pkt_type != PACKET_BROADCAST &&
1423 skb->pkt_type != PACKET_MULTICAST)
1424 return false;
1425 return true;
1427 return false;
1430 static rx_handler_result_t bond_handle_frame(struct sk_buff **pskb)
1432 struct sk_buff *skb = *pskb;
1433 struct slave *slave;
1434 struct bonding *bond;
1436 skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1437 if (unlikely(!skb))
1438 return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED;
1440 *pskb = skb;
1442 slave = bond_slave_get_rcu(skb->dev);
1443 bond = slave->bond;
1445 if (bond->params.arp_interval)
1446 slave->dev->last_rx = jiffies;
1448 if (bond->recv_probe) {
1449 struct sk_buff *nskb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1451 if (likely(nskb)) {
1452 bond->recv_probe(nskb, bond, slave);
1453 dev_kfree_skb(nskb);
1457 if (bond_should_deliver_exact_match(skb, slave, bond)) {
1458 return RX_HANDLER_EXACT;
1461 skb->dev = bond->dev;
1463 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB &&
1464 bond->dev->priv_flags & IFF_BRIDGE_PORT &&
1465 skb->pkt_type == PACKET_HOST) {
1467 if (unlikely(skb_cow_head(skb,
1468 skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb)))) {
1469 kfree_skb(skb);
1470 return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED;
1472 memcpy(eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest, bond->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1475 return RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
1478 /* enslave device <slave> to bond device <master> */
1479 int bond_enslave(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
1481 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1482 const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
1483 struct slave *new_slave = NULL;
1484 struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
1485 struct sockaddr addr;
1486 int link_reporting;
1487 int res = 0;
1489 if (!bond->params.use_carrier && slave_dev->ethtool_ops == NULL &&
1490 slave_ops->ndo_do_ioctl == NULL) {
1491 pr_warning("%s: Warning: no link monitoring support for %s\n",
1492 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1495 /* already enslaved */
1496 if (slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) {
1497 pr_debug("Error, Device was already enslaved\n");
1498 return -EBUSY;
1501 /* vlan challenged mutual exclusion */
1502 /* no need to lock since we're protected by rtnl_lock */
1503 if (slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) {
1504 pr_debug("%s: NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED\n", slave_dev->name);
1505 if (bond_vlan_used(bond)) {
1506 pr_err("%s: Error: cannot enslave VLAN challenged slave %s on VLAN enabled bond %s\n",
1507 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
1508 return -EPERM;
1509 } else {
1510 pr_warning("%s: Warning: enslaved VLAN challenged slave %s. Adding VLANs will be blocked as long as %s is part of bond %s\n",
1511 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name,
1512 slave_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
1514 } else {
1515 pr_debug("%s: ! NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED\n", slave_dev->name);
1519 * Old ifenslave binaries are no longer supported. These can
1520 * be identified with moderate accuracy by the state of the slave:
1521 * the current ifenslave will set the interface down prior to
1522 * enslaving it; the old ifenslave will not.
1524 if ((slave_dev->flags & IFF_UP)) {
1525 pr_err("%s is up. This may be due to an out of date ifenslave.\n",
1526 slave_dev->name);
1527 res = -EPERM;
1528 goto err_undo_flags;
1531 /* set bonding device ether type by slave - bonding netdevices are
1532 * created with ether_setup, so when the slave type is not ARPHRD_ETHER
1533 * there is a need to override some of the type dependent attribs/funcs.
1535 * bond ether type mutual exclusion - don't allow slaves of dissimilar
1536 * ether type (eg ARPHRD_ETHER and ARPHRD_INFINIBAND) share the same bond
1538 if (bond->slave_cnt == 0) {
1539 if (bond_dev->type != slave_dev->type) {
1540 pr_debug("%s: change device type from %d to %d\n",
1541 bond_dev->name,
1542 bond_dev->type, slave_dev->type);
1544 res = netdev_bonding_change(bond_dev,
1545 NETDEV_PRE_TYPE_CHANGE);
1546 res = notifier_to_errno(res);
1547 if (res) {
1548 pr_err("%s: refused to change device type\n",
1549 bond_dev->name);
1550 res = -EBUSY;
1551 goto err_undo_flags;
1554 /* Flush unicast and multicast addresses */
1555 dev_uc_flush(bond_dev);
1556 dev_mc_flush(bond_dev);
1558 if (slave_dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER)
1559 bond_setup_by_slave(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1560 else {
1561 ether_setup(bond_dev);
1562 bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING;
1565 netdev_bonding_change(bond_dev,
1566 NETDEV_POST_TYPE_CHANGE);
1568 } else if (bond_dev->type != slave_dev->type) {
1569 pr_err("%s ether type (%d) is different from other slaves (%d), can not enslave it.\n",
1570 slave_dev->name,
1571 slave_dev->type, bond_dev->type);
1572 res = -EINVAL;
1573 goto err_undo_flags;
1576 if (slave_ops->ndo_set_mac_address == NULL) {
1577 if (bond->slave_cnt == 0) {
1578 pr_warning("%s: Warning: The first slave device specified does not support setting the MAC address. Setting fail_over_mac to active.",
1579 bond_dev->name);
1580 bond->params.fail_over_mac = BOND_FOM_ACTIVE;
1581 } else if (bond->params.fail_over_mac != BOND_FOM_ACTIVE) {
1582 pr_err("%s: Error: The slave device specified does not support setting the MAC address, but fail_over_mac is not set to active.\n",
1583 bond_dev->name);
1584 res = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1585 goto err_undo_flags;
1589 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_JOIN, slave_dev);
1591 /* If this is the first slave, then we need to set the master's hardware
1592 * address to be the same as the slave's. */
1593 if (is_zero_ether_addr(bond->dev->dev_addr))
1594 memcpy(bond->dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->dev_addr,
1595 slave_dev->addr_len);
1598 new_slave = kzalloc(sizeof(struct slave), GFP_KERNEL);
1599 if (!new_slave) {
1600 res = -ENOMEM;
1601 goto err_undo_flags;
1605 * Set the new_slave's queue_id to be zero. Queue ID mapping
1606 * is set via sysfs or module option if desired.
1608 new_slave->queue_id = 0;
1610 /* Save slave's original mtu and then set it to match the bond */
1611 new_slave->original_mtu = slave_dev->mtu;
1612 res = dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, bond->dev->mtu);
1613 if (res) {
1614 pr_debug("Error %d calling dev_set_mtu\n", res);
1615 goto err_free;
1619 * Save slave's original ("permanent") mac address for modes
1620 * that need it, and for restoring it upon release, and then
1621 * set it to the master's address
1623 memcpy(new_slave->perm_hwaddr, slave_dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1625 if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac) {
1627 * Set slave to master's mac address. The application already
1628 * set the master's mac address to that of the first slave
1630 memcpy(addr.sa_data, bond_dev->dev_addr, bond_dev->addr_len);
1631 addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
1632 res = dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
1633 if (res) {
1634 pr_debug("Error %d calling set_mac_address\n", res);
1635 goto err_restore_mtu;
1639 res = netdev_set_bond_master(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1640 if (res) {
1641 pr_debug("Error %d calling netdev_set_bond_master\n", res);
1642 goto err_restore_mac;
1645 /* open the slave since the application closed it */
1646 res = dev_open(slave_dev);
1647 if (res) {
1648 pr_debug("Opening slave %s failed\n", slave_dev->name);
1649 goto err_unset_master;
1652 new_slave->bond = bond;
1653 new_slave->dev = slave_dev;
1654 slave_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_BONDING;
1656 if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
1657 /* bond_alb_init_slave() must be called before all other stages since
1658 * it might fail and we do not want to have to undo everything
1660 res = bond_alb_init_slave(bond, new_slave);
1661 if (res)
1662 goto err_close;
1665 /* If the mode USES_PRIMARY, then the new slave gets the
1666 * master's promisc (and mc) settings only if it becomes the
1667 * curr_active_slave, and that is taken care of later when calling
1668 * bond_change_active()
1670 if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
1671 /* set promiscuity level to new slave */
1672 if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
1673 res = dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, 1);
1674 if (res)
1675 goto err_close;
1678 /* set allmulti level to new slave */
1679 if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) {
1680 res = dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, 1);
1681 if (res)
1682 goto err_close;
1685 netif_addr_lock_bh(bond_dev);
1686 /* upload master's mc_list to new slave */
1687 netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, bond_dev)
1688 dev_mc_add(slave_dev, ha->addr);
1689 netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond_dev);
1692 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1693 /* add lacpdu mc addr to mc list */
1694 u8 lacpdu_multicast[ETH_ALEN] = MULTICAST_LACPDU_ADDR;
1696 dev_mc_add(slave_dev, lacpdu_multicast);
1699 bond_add_vlans_on_slave(bond, slave_dev);
1701 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
1703 bond_attach_slave(bond, new_slave);
1705 new_slave->delay = 0;
1706 new_slave->link_failure_count = 0;
1708 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1710 bond_compute_features(bond);
1712 read_lock(&bond->lock);
1714 new_slave->last_arp_rx = jiffies;
1716 if (bond->params.miimon && !bond->params.use_carrier) {
1717 link_reporting = bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave_dev, 1);
1719 if ((link_reporting == -1) && !bond->params.arp_interval) {
1721 * miimon is set but a bonded network driver
1722 * does not support ETHTOOL/MII and
1723 * arp_interval is not set. Note: if
1724 * use_carrier is enabled, we will never go
1725 * here (because netif_carrier is always
1726 * supported); thus, we don't need to change
1727 * the messages for netif_carrier.
1729 pr_warning("%s: Warning: MII and ETHTOOL support not available for interface %s, and arp_interval/arp_ip_target module parameters not specified, thus bonding will not detect link failures! see bonding.txt for details.\n",
1730 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1731 } else if (link_reporting == -1) {
1732 /* unable get link status using mii/ethtool */
1733 pr_warning("%s: Warning: can't get link status from interface %s; the network driver associated with this interface does not support MII or ETHTOOL link status reporting, thus miimon has no effect on this interface.\n",
1734 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1738 /* check for initial state */
1739 if (!bond->params.miimon ||
1740 (bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave_dev, 0) == BMSR_LSTATUS)) {
1741 if (bond->params.updelay) {
1742 pr_debug("Initial state of slave_dev is BOND_LINK_BACK\n");
1743 new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_BACK;
1744 new_slave->delay = bond->params.updelay;
1745 } else {
1746 pr_debug("Initial state of slave_dev is BOND_LINK_UP\n");
1747 new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
1749 new_slave->jiffies = jiffies;
1750 } else {
1751 pr_debug("Initial state of slave_dev is BOND_LINK_DOWN\n");
1752 new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
1755 if (bond_update_speed_duplex(new_slave) &&
1756 (new_slave->link != BOND_LINK_DOWN)) {
1757 pr_warning("%s: Warning: failed to get speed and duplex from %s, assumed to be 100Mb/sec and Full.\n",
1758 bond_dev->name, new_slave->dev->name);
1760 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1761 pr_warning("%s: Warning: Operation of 802.3ad mode requires ETHTOOL support in base driver for proper aggregator selection.\n",
1762 bond_dev->name);
1766 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode) && bond->params.primary[0]) {
1767 /* if there is a primary slave, remember it */
1768 if (strcmp(bond->params.primary, new_slave->dev->name) == 0) {
1769 bond->primary_slave = new_slave;
1770 bond->force_primary = true;
1774 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1776 switch (bond->params.mode) {
1777 case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
1778 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave);
1779 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
1780 break;
1781 case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
1782 /* in 802.3ad mode, the internal mechanism
1783 * will activate the slaves in the selected
1784 * aggregator
1786 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave);
1787 /* if this is the first slave */
1788 if (bond->slave_cnt == 1) {
1789 SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave).id = 1;
1790 /* Initialize AD with the number of times that the AD timer is called in 1 second
1791 * can be called only after the mac address of the bond is set
1793 bond_3ad_initialize(bond, 1000/AD_TIMER_INTERVAL);
1794 } else {
1795 SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave).id =
1796 SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave->prev).id + 1;
1799 bond_3ad_bind_slave(new_slave);
1800 break;
1801 case BOND_MODE_TLB:
1802 case BOND_MODE_ALB:
1803 bond_set_active_slave(new_slave);
1804 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave);
1805 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
1806 break;
1807 default:
1808 pr_debug("This slave is always active in trunk mode\n");
1810 /* always active in trunk mode */
1811 bond_set_active_slave(new_slave);
1813 /* In trunking mode there is little meaning to curr_active_slave
1814 * anyway (it holds no special properties of the bond device),
1815 * so we can change it without calling change_active_interface()
1817 if (!bond->curr_active_slave)
1818 bond->curr_active_slave = new_slave;
1820 break;
1821 } /* switch(bond_mode) */
1823 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1825 bond_set_carrier(bond);
1827 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
1828 slave_dev->npinfo = bond_netpoll_info(bond);
1829 if (slave_dev->npinfo) {
1830 if (slave_enable_netpoll(new_slave)) {
1831 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1832 pr_info("Error, %s: master_dev is using netpoll, "
1833 "but new slave device does not support netpoll.\n",
1834 bond_dev->name);
1835 res = -EBUSY;
1836 goto err_close;
1839 #endif
1841 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1843 res = bond_create_slave_symlinks(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1844 if (res)
1845 goto err_close;
1847 res = netdev_rx_handler_register(slave_dev, bond_handle_frame,
1848 new_slave);
1849 if (res) {
1850 pr_debug("Error %d calling netdev_rx_handler_register\n", res);
1851 goto err_dest_symlinks;
1854 pr_info("%s: enslaving %s as a%s interface with a%s link.\n",
1855 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name,
1856 bond_is_active_slave(new_slave) ? "n active" : " backup",
1857 new_slave->link != BOND_LINK_DOWN ? "n up" : " down");
1859 /* enslave is successful */
1860 return 0;
1862 /* Undo stages on error */
1863 err_dest_symlinks:
1864 bond_destroy_slave_symlinks(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1866 err_close:
1867 dev_close(slave_dev);
1869 err_unset_master:
1870 netdev_set_bond_master(slave_dev, NULL);
1872 err_restore_mac:
1873 if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac) {
1874 /* XXX TODO - fom follow mode needs to change master's
1875 * MAC if this slave's MAC is in use by the bond, or at
1876 * least print a warning.
1878 memcpy(addr.sa_data, new_slave->perm_hwaddr, ETH_ALEN);
1879 addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
1880 dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
1883 err_restore_mtu:
1884 dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, new_slave->original_mtu);
1886 err_free:
1887 kfree(new_slave);
1889 err_undo_flags:
1890 bond_compute_features(bond);
1892 return res;
1896 * Try to release the slave device <slave> from the bond device <master>
1897 * It is legal to access curr_active_slave without a lock because all the function
1898 * is write-locked.
1900 * The rules for slave state should be:
1901 * for Active/Backup:
1902 * Active stays on all backups go down
1903 * for Bonded connections:
1904 * The first up interface should be left on and all others downed.
1906 int bond_release(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
1908 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1909 struct slave *slave, *oldcurrent;
1910 struct sockaddr addr;
1911 u32 old_features = bond_dev->features;
1913 /* slave is not a slave or master is not master of this slave */
1914 if (!(slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) ||
1915 (slave_dev->master != bond_dev)) {
1916 pr_err("%s: Error: cannot release %s.\n",
1917 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1918 return -EINVAL;
1921 block_netpoll_tx();
1922 netdev_bonding_change(bond_dev, NETDEV_RELEASE);
1923 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
1925 slave = bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev);
1926 if (!slave) {
1927 /* not a slave of this bond */
1928 pr_info("%s: %s not enslaved\n",
1929 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1930 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1931 unblock_netpoll_tx();
1932 return -EINVAL;
1935 /* unregister rx_handler early so bond_handle_frame wouldn't be called
1936 * for this slave anymore.
1938 netdev_rx_handler_unregister(slave_dev);
1939 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1940 synchronize_net();
1941 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
1943 if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac) {
1944 if (!compare_ether_addr(bond_dev->dev_addr, slave->perm_hwaddr) &&
1945 bond->slave_cnt > 1)
1946 pr_warning("%s: Warning: the permanent HWaddr of %s - %pM - is still in use by %s. Set the HWaddr of %s to a different address to avoid conflicts.\n",
1947 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name,
1948 slave->perm_hwaddr,
1949 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1952 /* Inform AD package of unbinding of slave. */
1953 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1954 /* must be called before the slave is
1955 * detached from the list
1957 bond_3ad_unbind_slave(slave);
1960 pr_info("%s: releasing %s interface %s\n",
1961 bond_dev->name,
1962 bond_is_active_slave(slave) ? "active" : "backup",
1963 slave_dev->name);
1965 oldcurrent = bond->curr_active_slave;
1967 bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
1969 /* release the slave from its bond */
1970 bond_detach_slave(bond, slave);
1972 if (bond->primary_slave == slave)
1973 bond->primary_slave = NULL;
1975 if (oldcurrent == slave)
1976 bond_change_active_slave(bond, NULL);
1978 if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
1979 /* Must be called only after the slave has been
1980 * detached from the list and the curr_active_slave
1981 * has been cleared (if our_slave == old_current),
1982 * but before a new active slave is selected.
1984 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1985 bond_alb_deinit_slave(bond, slave);
1986 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
1989 if (oldcurrent == slave) {
1991 * Note that we hold RTNL over this sequence, so there
1992 * is no concern that another slave add/remove event
1993 * will interfere.
1995 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1996 read_lock(&bond->lock);
1997 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1999 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2001 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2002 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2003 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
2006 if (bond->slave_cnt == 0) {
2007 bond_set_carrier(bond);
2009 /* if the last slave was removed, zero the mac address
2010 * of the master so it will be set by the application
2011 * to the mac address of the first slave
2013 memset(bond_dev->dev_addr, 0, bond_dev->addr_len);
2015 if (bond_vlan_used(bond)) {
2016 pr_warning("%s: Warning: clearing HW address of %s while it still has VLANs.\n",
2017 bond_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
2018 pr_warning("%s: When re-adding slaves, make sure the bond's HW address matches its VLANs'.\n",
2019 bond_dev->name);
2023 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
2024 unblock_netpoll_tx();
2026 bond_compute_features(bond);
2027 if (!(bond_dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) &&
2028 (old_features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED))
2029 pr_info("%s: last VLAN challenged slave %s left bond %s. VLAN blocking is removed\n",
2030 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
2032 /* must do this from outside any spinlocks */
2033 bond_destroy_slave_symlinks(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2035 bond_del_vlans_from_slave(bond, slave_dev);
2037 /* If the mode USES_PRIMARY, then we should only remove its
2038 * promisc and mc settings if it was the curr_active_slave, but that was
2039 * already taken care of above when we detached the slave
2041 if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
2042 /* unset promiscuity level from slave */
2043 if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
2044 dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, -1);
2046 /* unset allmulti level from slave */
2047 if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
2048 dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, -1);
2050 /* flush master's mc_list from slave */
2051 netif_addr_lock_bh(bond_dev);
2052 bond_mc_list_flush(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2053 netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond_dev);
2056 netdev_set_bond_master(slave_dev, NULL);
2058 slave_disable_netpoll(slave);
2060 /* close slave before restoring its mac address */
2061 dev_close(slave_dev);
2063 if (bond->params.fail_over_mac != BOND_FOM_ACTIVE) {
2064 /* restore original ("permanent") mac address */
2065 memcpy(addr.sa_data, slave->perm_hwaddr, ETH_ALEN);
2066 addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
2067 dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
2070 dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, slave->original_mtu);
2072 slave_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_BONDING;
2074 kfree(slave);
2076 return 0; /* deletion OK */
2080 * First release a slave and then destroy the bond if no more slaves are left.
2081 * Must be under rtnl_lock when this function is called.
2083 static int bond_release_and_destroy(struct net_device *bond_dev,
2084 struct net_device *slave_dev)
2086 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2087 int ret;
2089 ret = bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2090 if ((ret == 0) && (bond->slave_cnt == 0)) {
2091 bond_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_DISABLE_NETPOLL;
2092 pr_info("%s: destroying bond %s.\n",
2093 bond_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
2094 unregister_netdevice(bond_dev);
2096 return ret;
2100 * This function releases all slaves.
2102 static int bond_release_all(struct net_device *bond_dev)
2104 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2105 struct slave *slave;
2106 struct net_device *slave_dev;
2107 struct sockaddr addr;
2109 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
2111 netif_carrier_off(bond_dev);
2113 if (bond->slave_cnt == 0)
2114 goto out;
2116 bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
2117 bond->primary_slave = NULL;
2118 bond_change_active_slave(bond, NULL);
2120 while ((slave = bond->first_slave) != NULL) {
2121 /* Inform AD package of unbinding of slave
2122 * before slave is detached from the list.
2124 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2125 bond_3ad_unbind_slave(slave);
2127 slave_dev = slave->dev;
2128 bond_detach_slave(bond, slave);
2130 /* now that the slave is detached, unlock and perform
2131 * all the undo steps that should not be called from
2132 * within a lock.
2134 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
2136 /* unregister rx_handler early so bond_handle_frame wouldn't
2137 * be called for this slave anymore.
2139 netdev_rx_handler_unregister(slave_dev);
2140 synchronize_net();
2142 if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
2143 /* must be called only after the slave
2144 * has been detached from the list
2146 bond_alb_deinit_slave(bond, slave);
2149 bond_destroy_slave_symlinks(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2150 bond_del_vlans_from_slave(bond, slave_dev);
2152 /* If the mode USES_PRIMARY, then we should only remove its
2153 * promisc and mc settings if it was the curr_active_slave, but that was
2154 * already taken care of above when we detached the slave
2156 if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
2157 /* unset promiscuity level from slave */
2158 if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
2159 dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, -1);
2161 /* unset allmulti level from slave */
2162 if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
2163 dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, -1);
2165 /* flush master's mc_list from slave */
2166 netif_addr_lock_bh(bond_dev);
2167 bond_mc_list_flush(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2168 netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond_dev);
2171 netdev_set_bond_master(slave_dev, NULL);
2173 slave_disable_netpoll(slave);
2175 /* close slave before restoring its mac address */
2176 dev_close(slave_dev);
2178 if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac) {
2179 /* restore original ("permanent") mac address*/
2180 memcpy(addr.sa_data, slave->perm_hwaddr, ETH_ALEN);
2181 addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
2182 dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
2185 kfree(slave);
2187 /* re-acquire the lock before getting the next slave */
2188 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
2191 /* zero the mac address of the master so it will be
2192 * set by the application to the mac address of the
2193 * first slave
2195 memset(bond_dev->dev_addr, 0, bond_dev->addr_len);
2197 if (bond_vlan_used(bond)) {
2198 pr_warning("%s: Warning: clearing HW address of %s while it still has VLANs.\n",
2199 bond_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
2200 pr_warning("%s: When re-adding slaves, make sure the bond's HW address matches its VLANs'.\n",
2201 bond_dev->name);
2204 pr_info("%s: released all slaves\n", bond_dev->name);
2206 out:
2207 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
2209 bond_compute_features(bond);
2211 return 0;
2215 * This function changes the active slave to slave <slave_dev>.
2216 * It returns -EINVAL in the following cases.
2217 * - <slave_dev> is not found in the list.
2218 * - There is not active slave now.
2219 * - <slave_dev> is already active.
2220 * - The link state of <slave_dev> is not BOND_LINK_UP.
2221 * - <slave_dev> is not running.
2222 * In these cases, this function does nothing.
2223 * In the other cases, current_slave pointer is changed and 0 is returned.
2225 static int bond_ioctl_change_active(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
2227 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2228 struct slave *old_active = NULL;
2229 struct slave *new_active = NULL;
2230 int res = 0;
2232 if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode))
2233 return -EINVAL;
2235 /* Verify that master_dev is indeed the master of slave_dev */
2236 if (!(slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) || (slave_dev->master != bond_dev))
2237 return -EINVAL;
2239 read_lock(&bond->lock);
2241 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2242 old_active = bond->curr_active_slave;
2243 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2245 new_active = bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev);
2248 * Changing to the current active: do nothing; return success.
2250 if (new_active && (new_active == old_active)) {
2251 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2252 return 0;
2255 if ((new_active) &&
2256 (old_active) &&
2257 (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_UP) &&
2258 IS_UP(new_active->dev)) {
2259 block_netpoll_tx();
2260 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2261 bond_change_active_slave(bond, new_active);
2262 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2263 unblock_netpoll_tx();
2264 } else
2265 res = -EINVAL;
2267 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2269 return res;
2272 static int bond_info_query(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifbond *info)
2274 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2276 info->bond_mode = bond->params.mode;
2277 info->miimon = bond->params.miimon;
2279 read_lock(&bond->lock);
2280 info->num_slaves = bond->slave_cnt;
2281 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2283 return 0;
2286 static int bond_slave_info_query(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifslave *info)
2288 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2289 struct slave *slave;
2290 int i, res = -ENODEV;
2292 read_lock(&bond->lock);
2294 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
2295 if (i == (int)info->slave_id) {
2296 res = 0;
2297 strcpy(info->slave_name, slave->dev->name);
2298 info->link = slave->link;
2299 info->state = bond_slave_state(slave);
2300 info->link_failure_count = slave->link_failure_count;
2301 break;
2305 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2307 return res;
2310 /*-------------------------------- Monitoring -------------------------------*/
2313 static int bond_miimon_inspect(struct bonding *bond)
2315 struct slave *slave;
2316 int i, link_state, commit = 0;
2317 bool ignore_updelay;
2319 ignore_updelay = !bond->curr_active_slave ? true : false;
2321 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
2322 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
2324 link_state = bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave->dev, 0);
2326 switch (slave->link) {
2327 case BOND_LINK_UP:
2328 if (link_state)
2329 continue;
2331 slave->link = BOND_LINK_FAIL;
2332 slave->delay = bond->params.downdelay;
2333 if (slave->delay) {
2334 pr_info("%s: link status down for %sinterface %s, disabling it in %d ms.\n",
2335 bond->dev->name,
2336 (bond->params.mode ==
2337 BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) ?
2338 (bond_is_active_slave(slave) ?
2339 "active " : "backup ") : "",
2340 slave->dev->name,
2341 bond->params.downdelay * bond->params.miimon);
2343 /*FALLTHRU*/
2344 case BOND_LINK_FAIL:
2345 if (link_state) {
2347 * recovered before downdelay expired
2349 slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2350 slave->jiffies = jiffies;
2351 pr_info("%s: link status up again after %d ms for interface %s.\n",
2352 bond->dev->name,
2353 (bond->params.downdelay - slave->delay) *
2354 bond->params.miimon,
2355 slave->dev->name);
2356 continue;
2359 if (slave->delay <= 0) {
2360 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2361 commit++;
2362 continue;
2365 slave->delay--;
2366 break;
2368 case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
2369 if (!link_state)
2370 continue;
2372 slave->link = BOND_LINK_BACK;
2373 slave->delay = bond->params.updelay;
2375 if (slave->delay) {
2376 pr_info("%s: link status up for interface %s, enabling it in %d ms.\n",
2377 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name,
2378 ignore_updelay ? 0 :
2379 bond->params.updelay *
2380 bond->params.miimon);
2382 /*FALLTHRU*/
2383 case BOND_LINK_BACK:
2384 if (!link_state) {
2385 slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2386 pr_info("%s: link status down again after %d ms for interface %s.\n",
2387 bond->dev->name,
2388 (bond->params.updelay - slave->delay) *
2389 bond->params.miimon,
2390 slave->dev->name);
2392 continue;
2395 if (ignore_updelay)
2396 slave->delay = 0;
2398 if (slave->delay <= 0) {
2399 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2400 commit++;
2401 ignore_updelay = false;
2402 continue;
2405 slave->delay--;
2406 break;
2410 return commit;
2413 static void bond_miimon_commit(struct bonding *bond)
2415 struct slave *slave;
2416 int i;
2418 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
2419 switch (slave->new_link) {
2420 case BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE:
2421 continue;
2423 case BOND_LINK_UP:
2424 slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2425 slave->jiffies = jiffies;
2427 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
2428 /* prevent it from being the active one */
2429 bond_set_backup_slave(slave);
2430 } else if (bond->params.mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
2431 /* make it immediately active */
2432 bond_set_active_slave(slave);
2433 } else if (slave != bond->primary_slave) {
2434 /* prevent it from being the active one */
2435 bond_set_backup_slave(slave);
2438 bond_update_speed_duplex(slave);
2440 pr_info("%s: link status definitely up for interface %s, %u Mbps %s duplex.\n",
2441 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name,
2442 slave->speed, slave->duplex ? "full" : "half");
2444 /* notify ad that the link status has changed */
2445 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2446 bond_3ad_handle_link_change(slave, BOND_LINK_UP);
2448 if (bond_is_lb(bond))
2449 bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, slave,
2450 BOND_LINK_UP);
2452 if (!bond->curr_active_slave ||
2453 (slave == bond->primary_slave))
2454 goto do_failover;
2456 continue;
2458 case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
2459 if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2460 slave->link_failure_count++;
2462 slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2464 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP ||
2465 bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2466 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave);
2468 pr_info("%s: link status definitely down for interface %s, disabling it\n",
2469 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name);
2471 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2472 bond_3ad_handle_link_change(slave,
2473 BOND_LINK_DOWN);
2475 if (bond_is_lb(bond))
2476 bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, slave,
2477 BOND_LINK_DOWN);
2479 if (slave == bond->curr_active_slave)
2480 goto do_failover;
2482 continue;
2484 default:
2485 pr_err("%s: invalid new link %d on slave %s\n",
2486 bond->dev->name, slave->new_link,
2487 slave->dev->name);
2488 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
2490 continue;
2493 do_failover:
2494 ASSERT_RTNL();
2495 block_netpoll_tx();
2496 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2497 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2498 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2499 unblock_netpoll_tx();
2502 bond_set_carrier(bond);
2506 * bond_mii_monitor
2508 * Really a wrapper that splits the mii monitor into two phases: an
2509 * inspection, then (if inspection indicates something needs to be done)
2510 * an acquisition of appropriate locks followed by a commit phase to
2511 * implement whatever link state changes are indicated.
2513 void bond_mii_monitor(struct work_struct *work)
2515 struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
2516 mii_work.work);
2517 bool should_notify_peers = false;
2519 read_lock(&bond->lock);
2520 if (bond->kill_timers)
2521 goto out;
2523 if (bond->slave_cnt == 0)
2524 goto re_arm;
2526 should_notify_peers = bond_should_notify_peers(bond);
2528 if (bond_miimon_inspect(bond)) {
2529 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2530 rtnl_lock();
2531 read_lock(&bond->lock);
2533 bond_miimon_commit(bond);
2535 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2536 rtnl_unlock(); /* might sleep, hold no other locks */
2537 read_lock(&bond->lock);
2540 re_arm:
2541 if (bond->params.miimon && !bond->kill_timers)
2542 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mii_work,
2543 msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.miimon));
2544 out:
2545 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2547 if (should_notify_peers) {
2548 rtnl_lock();
2549 netdev_bonding_change(bond->dev, NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS);
2550 rtnl_unlock();
2554 static __be32 bond_glean_dev_ip(struct net_device *dev)
2556 struct in_device *idev;
2557 struct in_ifaddr *ifa;
2558 __be32 addr = 0;
2560 if (!dev)
2561 return 0;
2563 rcu_read_lock();
2564 idev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
2565 if (!idev)
2566 goto out;
2568 ifa = idev->ifa_list;
2569 if (!ifa)
2570 goto out;
2572 addr = ifa->ifa_local;
2573 out:
2574 rcu_read_unlock();
2575 return addr;
2578 static int bond_has_this_ip(struct bonding *bond, __be32 ip)
2580 struct vlan_entry *vlan;
2582 if (ip == bond->master_ip)
2583 return 1;
2585 list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
2586 if (ip == vlan->vlan_ip)
2587 return 1;
2590 return 0;
2594 * We go to the (large) trouble of VLAN tagging ARP frames because
2595 * switches in VLAN mode (especially if ports are configured as
2596 * "native" to a VLAN) might not pass non-tagged frames.
2598 static void bond_arp_send(struct net_device *slave_dev, int arp_op, __be32 dest_ip, __be32 src_ip, unsigned short vlan_id)
2600 struct sk_buff *skb;
2602 pr_debug("arp %d on slave %s: dst %x src %x vid %d\n", arp_op,
2603 slave_dev->name, dest_ip, src_ip, vlan_id);
2605 skb = arp_create(arp_op, ETH_P_ARP, dest_ip, slave_dev, src_ip,
2606 NULL, slave_dev->dev_addr, NULL);
2608 if (!skb) {
2609 pr_err("ARP packet allocation failed\n");
2610 return;
2612 if (vlan_id) {
2613 skb = vlan_put_tag(skb, vlan_id);
2614 if (!skb) {
2615 pr_err("failed to insert VLAN tag\n");
2616 return;
2619 arp_xmit(skb);
2623 static void bond_arp_send_all(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave)
2625 int i, vlan_id;
2626 __be32 *targets = bond->params.arp_targets;
2627 struct vlan_entry *vlan;
2628 struct net_device *vlan_dev;
2629 struct rtable *rt;
2631 for (i = 0; (i < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS); i++) {
2632 if (!targets[i])
2633 break;
2634 pr_debug("basa: target %x\n", targets[i]);
2635 if (!bond_vlan_used(bond)) {
2636 pr_debug("basa: empty vlan: arp_send\n");
2637 bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i],
2638 bond->master_ip, 0);
2639 continue;
2643 * If VLANs are configured, we do a route lookup to
2644 * determine which VLAN interface would be used, so we
2645 * can tag the ARP with the proper VLAN tag.
2647 rt = ip_route_output(dev_net(bond->dev), targets[i], 0,
2648 RTO_ONLINK, 0);
2649 if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
2650 if (net_ratelimit()) {
2651 pr_warning("%s: no route to arp_ip_target %pI4\n",
2652 bond->dev->name, &targets[i]);
2654 continue;
2658 * This target is not on a VLAN
2660 if (rt->dst.dev == bond->dev) {
2661 ip_rt_put(rt);
2662 pr_debug("basa: rtdev == bond->dev: arp_send\n");
2663 bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i],
2664 bond->master_ip, 0);
2665 continue;
2668 vlan_id = 0;
2669 list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
2670 rcu_read_lock();
2671 vlan_dev = __vlan_find_dev_deep(bond->dev,
2672 vlan->vlan_id);
2673 rcu_read_unlock();
2674 if (vlan_dev == rt->dst.dev) {
2675 vlan_id = vlan->vlan_id;
2676 pr_debug("basa: vlan match on %s %d\n",
2677 vlan_dev->name, vlan_id);
2678 break;
2682 if (vlan_id) {
2683 ip_rt_put(rt);
2684 bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i],
2685 vlan->vlan_ip, vlan_id);
2686 continue;
2689 if (net_ratelimit()) {
2690 pr_warning("%s: no path to arp_ip_target %pI4 via rt.dev %s\n",
2691 bond->dev->name, &targets[i],
2692 rt->dst.dev ? rt->dst.dev->name : "NULL");
2694 ip_rt_put(rt);
2698 static void bond_validate_arp(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave, __be32 sip, __be32 tip)
2700 int i;
2701 __be32 *targets = bond->params.arp_targets;
2703 for (i = 0; (i < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS) && targets[i]; i++) {
2704 pr_debug("bva: sip %pI4 tip %pI4 t[%d] %pI4 bhti(tip) %d\n",
2705 &sip, &tip, i, &targets[i],
2706 bond_has_this_ip(bond, tip));
2707 if (sip == targets[i]) {
2708 if (bond_has_this_ip(bond, tip))
2709 slave->last_arp_rx = jiffies;
2710 return;
2715 static void bond_arp_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct bonding *bond,
2716 struct slave *slave)
2718 struct arphdr *arp;
2719 unsigned char *arp_ptr;
2720 __be32 sip, tip;
2722 if (skb->protocol != __cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_ARP))
2723 return;
2725 read_lock(&bond->lock);
2727 pr_debug("bond_arp_rcv: bond %s skb->dev %s\n",
2728 bond->dev->name, skb->dev->name);
2730 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, arp_hdr_len(bond->dev)))
2731 goto out_unlock;
2733 arp = arp_hdr(skb);
2734 if (arp->ar_hln != bond->dev->addr_len ||
2735 skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST ||
2736 skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK ||
2737 arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_ETHER) ||
2738 arp->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP) ||
2739 arp->ar_pln != 4)
2740 goto out_unlock;
2742 arp_ptr = (unsigned char *)(arp + 1);
2743 arp_ptr += bond->dev->addr_len;
2744 memcpy(&sip, arp_ptr, 4);
2745 arp_ptr += 4 + bond->dev->addr_len;
2746 memcpy(&tip, arp_ptr, 4);
2748 pr_debug("bond_arp_rcv: %s %s/%d av %d sv %d sip %pI4 tip %pI4\n",
2749 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name, bond_slave_state(slave),
2750 bond->params.arp_validate, slave_do_arp_validate(bond, slave),
2751 &sip, &tip);
2754 * Backup slaves won't see the ARP reply, but do come through
2755 * here for each ARP probe (so we swap the sip/tip to validate
2756 * the probe). In a "redundant switch, common router" type of
2757 * configuration, the ARP probe will (hopefully) travel from
2758 * the active, through one switch, the router, then the other
2759 * switch before reaching the backup.
2761 if (bond_is_active_slave(slave))
2762 bond_validate_arp(bond, slave, sip, tip);
2763 else
2764 bond_validate_arp(bond, slave, tip, sip);
2766 out_unlock:
2767 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2771 * this function is called regularly to monitor each slave's link
2772 * ensuring that traffic is being sent and received when arp monitoring
2773 * is used in load-balancing mode. if the adapter has been dormant, then an
2774 * arp is transmitted to generate traffic. see activebackup_arp_monitor for
2775 * arp monitoring in active backup mode.
2777 void bond_loadbalance_arp_mon(struct work_struct *work)
2779 struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
2780 arp_work.work);
2781 struct slave *slave, *oldcurrent;
2782 int do_failover = 0;
2783 int delta_in_ticks;
2784 int i;
2786 read_lock(&bond->lock);
2788 delta_in_ticks = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval);
2790 if (bond->kill_timers)
2791 goto out;
2793 if (bond->slave_cnt == 0)
2794 goto re_arm;
2796 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2797 oldcurrent = bond->curr_active_slave;
2798 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2800 /* see if any of the previous devices are up now (i.e. they have
2801 * xmt and rcv traffic). the curr_active_slave does not come into
2802 * the picture unless it is null. also, slave->jiffies is not needed
2803 * here because we send an arp on each slave and give a slave as
2804 * long as it needs to get the tx/rx within the delta.
2805 * TODO: what about up/down delay in arp mode? it wasn't here before
2806 * so it can wait
2808 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
2809 unsigned long trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev);
2811 if (slave->link != BOND_LINK_UP) {
2812 if (time_in_range(jiffies,
2813 trans_start - delta_in_ticks,
2814 trans_start + delta_in_ticks) &&
2815 time_in_range(jiffies,
2816 slave->dev->last_rx - delta_in_ticks,
2817 slave->dev->last_rx + delta_in_ticks)) {
2819 slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2820 bond_set_active_slave(slave);
2822 /* primary_slave has no meaning in round-robin
2823 * mode. the window of a slave being up and
2824 * curr_active_slave being null after enslaving
2825 * is closed.
2827 if (!oldcurrent) {
2828 pr_info("%s: link status definitely up for interface %s, ",
2829 bond->dev->name,
2830 slave->dev->name);
2831 do_failover = 1;
2832 } else {
2833 pr_info("%s: interface %s is now up\n",
2834 bond->dev->name,
2835 slave->dev->name);
2838 } else {
2839 /* slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP */
2841 /* not all switches will respond to an arp request
2842 * when the source ip is 0, so don't take the link down
2843 * if we don't know our ip yet
2845 if (!time_in_range(jiffies,
2846 trans_start - delta_in_ticks,
2847 trans_start + 2 * delta_in_ticks) ||
2848 !time_in_range(jiffies,
2849 slave->dev->last_rx - delta_in_ticks,
2850 slave->dev->last_rx + 2 * delta_in_ticks)) {
2852 slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2853 bond_set_backup_slave(slave);
2855 if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2856 slave->link_failure_count++;
2858 pr_info("%s: interface %s is now down.\n",
2859 bond->dev->name,
2860 slave->dev->name);
2862 if (slave == oldcurrent)
2863 do_failover = 1;
2867 /* note: if switch is in round-robin mode, all links
2868 * must tx arp to ensure all links rx an arp - otherwise
2869 * links may oscillate or not come up at all; if switch is
2870 * in something like xor mode, there is nothing we can
2871 * do - all replies will be rx'ed on same link causing slaves
2872 * to be unstable during low/no traffic periods
2874 if (IS_UP(slave->dev))
2875 bond_arp_send_all(bond, slave);
2878 if (do_failover) {
2879 block_netpoll_tx();
2880 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2882 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2884 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2885 unblock_netpoll_tx();
2888 re_arm:
2889 if (bond->params.arp_interval && !bond->kill_timers)
2890 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, delta_in_ticks);
2891 out:
2892 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2896 * Called to inspect slaves for active-backup mode ARP monitor link state
2897 * changes. Sets new_link in slaves to specify what action should take
2898 * place for the slave. Returns 0 if no changes are found, >0 if changes
2899 * to link states must be committed.
2901 * Called with bond->lock held for read.
2903 static int bond_ab_arp_inspect(struct bonding *bond, int delta_in_ticks)
2905 struct slave *slave;
2906 int i, commit = 0;
2907 unsigned long trans_start;
2909 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
2910 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
2912 if (slave->link != BOND_LINK_UP) {
2913 if (time_in_range(jiffies,
2914 slave_last_rx(bond, slave) - delta_in_ticks,
2915 slave_last_rx(bond, slave) + delta_in_ticks)) {
2917 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2918 commit++;
2921 continue;
2925 * Give slaves 2*delta after being enslaved or made
2926 * active. This avoids bouncing, as the last receive
2927 * times need a full ARP monitor cycle to be updated.
2929 if (time_in_range(jiffies,
2930 slave->jiffies - delta_in_ticks,
2931 slave->jiffies + 2 * delta_in_ticks))
2932 continue;
2935 * Backup slave is down if:
2936 * - No current_arp_slave AND
2937 * - more than 3*delta since last receive AND
2938 * - the bond has an IP address
2940 * Note: a non-null current_arp_slave indicates
2941 * the curr_active_slave went down and we are
2942 * searching for a new one; under this condition
2943 * we only take the curr_active_slave down - this
2944 * gives each slave a chance to tx/rx traffic
2945 * before being taken out
2947 if (!bond_is_active_slave(slave) &&
2948 !bond->current_arp_slave &&
2949 !time_in_range(jiffies,
2950 slave_last_rx(bond, slave) - delta_in_ticks,
2951 slave_last_rx(bond, slave) + 3 * delta_in_ticks)) {
2953 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2954 commit++;
2958 * Active slave is down if:
2959 * - more than 2*delta since transmitting OR
2960 * - (more than 2*delta since receive AND
2961 * the bond has an IP address)
2963 trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev);
2964 if (bond_is_active_slave(slave) &&
2965 (!time_in_range(jiffies,
2966 trans_start - delta_in_ticks,
2967 trans_start + 2 * delta_in_ticks) ||
2968 !time_in_range(jiffies,
2969 slave_last_rx(bond, slave) - delta_in_ticks,
2970 slave_last_rx(bond, slave) + 2 * delta_in_ticks))) {
2972 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2973 commit++;
2977 return commit;
2981 * Called to commit link state changes noted by inspection step of
2982 * active-backup mode ARP monitor.
2984 * Called with RTNL and bond->lock for read.
2986 static void bond_ab_arp_commit(struct bonding *bond, int delta_in_ticks)
2988 struct slave *slave;
2989 int i;
2990 unsigned long trans_start;
2992 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
2993 switch (slave->new_link) {
2994 case BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE:
2995 continue;
2997 case BOND_LINK_UP:
2998 trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev);
2999 if ((!bond->curr_active_slave &&
3000 time_in_range(jiffies,
3001 trans_start - delta_in_ticks,
3002 trans_start + delta_in_ticks)) ||
3003 bond->curr_active_slave != slave) {
3004 slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
3005 bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
3007 pr_info("%s: link status definitely up for interface %s.\n",
3008 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name);
3010 if (!bond->curr_active_slave ||
3011 (slave == bond->primary_slave))
3012 goto do_failover;
3016 continue;
3018 case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
3019 if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
3020 slave->link_failure_count++;
3022 slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
3023 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave);
3025 pr_info("%s: link status definitely down for interface %s, disabling it\n",
3026 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name);
3028 if (slave == bond->curr_active_slave) {
3029 bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
3030 goto do_failover;
3033 continue;
3035 default:
3036 pr_err("%s: impossible: new_link %d on slave %s\n",
3037 bond->dev->name, slave->new_link,
3038 slave->dev->name);
3039 continue;
3042 do_failover:
3043 ASSERT_RTNL();
3044 block_netpoll_tx();
3045 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3046 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
3047 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3048 unblock_netpoll_tx();
3051 bond_set_carrier(bond);
3055 * Send ARP probes for active-backup mode ARP monitor.
3057 * Called with bond->lock held for read.
3059 static void bond_ab_arp_probe(struct bonding *bond)
3061 struct slave *slave;
3062 int i;
3064 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3066 if (bond->current_arp_slave && bond->curr_active_slave)
3067 pr_info("PROBE: c_arp %s && cas %s BAD\n",
3068 bond->current_arp_slave->dev->name,
3069 bond->curr_active_slave->dev->name);
3071 if (bond->curr_active_slave) {
3072 bond_arp_send_all(bond, bond->curr_active_slave);
3073 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3074 return;
3077 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3079 /* if we don't have a curr_active_slave, search for the next available
3080 * backup slave from the current_arp_slave and make it the candidate
3081 * for becoming the curr_active_slave
3084 if (!bond->current_arp_slave) {
3085 bond->current_arp_slave = bond->first_slave;
3086 if (!bond->current_arp_slave)
3087 return;
3090 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(bond->current_arp_slave);
3092 /* search for next candidate */
3093 bond_for_each_slave_from(bond, slave, i, bond->current_arp_slave->next) {
3094 if (IS_UP(slave->dev)) {
3095 slave->link = BOND_LINK_BACK;
3096 bond_set_slave_active_flags(slave);
3097 bond_arp_send_all(bond, slave);
3098 slave->jiffies = jiffies;
3099 bond->current_arp_slave = slave;
3100 break;
3103 /* if the link state is up at this point, we
3104 * mark it down - this can happen if we have
3105 * simultaneous link failures and
3106 * reselect_active_interface doesn't make this
3107 * one the current slave so it is still marked
3108 * up when it is actually down
3110 if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
3111 slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
3112 if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
3113 slave->link_failure_count++;
3115 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave);
3117 pr_info("%s: backup interface %s is now down.\n",
3118 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name);
3123 void bond_activebackup_arp_mon(struct work_struct *work)
3125 struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
3126 arp_work.work);
3127 bool should_notify_peers = false;
3128 int delta_in_ticks;
3130 read_lock(&bond->lock);
3132 if (bond->kill_timers)
3133 goto out;
3135 delta_in_ticks = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval);
3137 if (bond->slave_cnt == 0)
3138 goto re_arm;
3140 should_notify_peers = bond_should_notify_peers(bond);
3142 if (bond_ab_arp_inspect(bond, delta_in_ticks)) {
3143 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3144 rtnl_lock();
3145 read_lock(&bond->lock);
3147 bond_ab_arp_commit(bond, delta_in_ticks);
3149 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3150 rtnl_unlock();
3151 read_lock(&bond->lock);
3154 bond_ab_arp_probe(bond);
3156 re_arm:
3157 if (bond->params.arp_interval && !bond->kill_timers)
3158 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, delta_in_ticks);
3159 out:
3160 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3162 if (should_notify_peers) {
3163 rtnl_lock();
3164 netdev_bonding_change(bond->dev, NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS);
3165 rtnl_unlock();
3169 /*-------------------------- netdev event handling --------------------------*/
3172 * Change device name
3174 static int bond_event_changename(struct bonding *bond)
3176 bond_remove_proc_entry(bond);
3177 bond_create_proc_entry(bond);
3179 bond_debug_reregister(bond);
3181 return NOTIFY_DONE;
3184 static int bond_master_netdev_event(unsigned long event,
3185 struct net_device *bond_dev)
3187 struct bonding *event_bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3189 switch (event) {
3190 case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
3191 return bond_event_changename(event_bond);
3192 default:
3193 break;
3196 return NOTIFY_DONE;
3199 static int bond_slave_netdev_event(unsigned long event,
3200 struct net_device *slave_dev)
3202 struct net_device *bond_dev = slave_dev->master;
3203 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3205 switch (event) {
3206 case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
3207 if (bond_dev) {
3208 if (bond->setup_by_slave)
3209 bond_release_and_destroy(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3210 else
3211 bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3213 break;
3214 case NETDEV_CHANGE:
3215 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD || bond_is_lb(bond)) {
3216 struct slave *slave;
3218 slave = bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev);
3219 if (slave) {
3220 u32 old_speed = slave->speed;
3221 u8 old_duplex = slave->duplex;
3223 bond_update_speed_duplex(slave);
3225 if (bond_is_lb(bond))
3226 break;
3228 if (old_speed != slave->speed)
3229 bond_3ad_adapter_speed_changed(slave);
3230 if (old_duplex != slave->duplex)
3231 bond_3ad_adapter_duplex_changed(slave);
3235 break;
3236 case NETDEV_DOWN:
3238 * ... Or is it this?
3240 break;
3241 case NETDEV_CHANGEMTU:
3243 * TODO: Should slaves be allowed to
3244 * independently alter their MTU? For
3245 * an active-backup bond, slaves need
3246 * not be the same type of device, so
3247 * MTUs may vary. For other modes,
3248 * slaves arguably should have the
3249 * same MTUs. To do this, we'd need to
3250 * take over the slave's change_mtu
3251 * function for the duration of their
3252 * servitude.
3254 break;
3255 case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
3257 * TODO: handle changing the primary's name
3259 break;
3260 case NETDEV_FEAT_CHANGE:
3261 bond_compute_features(bond);
3262 break;
3263 default:
3264 break;
3267 return NOTIFY_DONE;
3271 * bond_netdev_event: handle netdev notifier chain events.
3273 * This function receives events for the netdev chain. The caller (an
3274 * ioctl handler calling blocking_notifier_call_chain) holds the necessary
3275 * locks for us to safely manipulate the slave devices (RTNL lock,
3276 * dev_probe_lock).
3278 static int bond_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this,
3279 unsigned long event, void *ptr)
3281 struct net_device *event_dev = (struct net_device *)ptr;
3283 pr_debug("event_dev: %s, event: %lx\n",
3284 event_dev ? event_dev->name : "None",
3285 event);
3287 if (!(event_dev->priv_flags & IFF_BONDING))
3288 return NOTIFY_DONE;
3290 if (event_dev->flags & IFF_MASTER) {
3291 pr_debug("IFF_MASTER\n");
3292 return bond_master_netdev_event(event, event_dev);
3295 if (event_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) {
3296 pr_debug("IFF_SLAVE\n");
3297 return bond_slave_netdev_event(event, event_dev);
3300 return NOTIFY_DONE;
3304 * bond_inetaddr_event: handle inetaddr notifier chain events.
3306 * We keep track of device IPs primarily to use as source addresses in
3307 * ARP monitor probes (rather than spewing out broadcasts all the time).
3309 * We track one IP for the main device (if it has one), plus one per VLAN.
3311 static int bond_inetaddr_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
3313 struct in_ifaddr *ifa = ptr;
3314 struct net_device *vlan_dev, *event_dev = ifa->ifa_dev->dev;
3315 struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(dev_net(event_dev), bond_net_id);
3316 struct bonding *bond;
3317 struct vlan_entry *vlan;
3319 list_for_each_entry(bond, &bn->dev_list, bond_list) {
3320 if (bond->dev == event_dev) {
3321 switch (event) {
3322 case NETDEV_UP:
3323 bond->master_ip = ifa->ifa_local;
3324 return NOTIFY_OK;
3325 case NETDEV_DOWN:
3326 bond->master_ip = bond_glean_dev_ip(bond->dev);
3327 return NOTIFY_OK;
3328 default:
3329 return NOTIFY_DONE;
3333 list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
3334 vlan_dev = __vlan_find_dev_deep(bond->dev,
3335 vlan->vlan_id);
3336 if (vlan_dev == event_dev) {
3337 switch (event) {
3338 case NETDEV_UP:
3339 vlan->vlan_ip = ifa->ifa_local;
3340 return NOTIFY_OK;
3341 case NETDEV_DOWN:
3342 vlan->vlan_ip =
3343 bond_glean_dev_ip(vlan_dev);
3344 return NOTIFY_OK;
3345 default:
3346 return NOTIFY_DONE;
3351 return NOTIFY_DONE;
3354 static struct notifier_block bond_netdev_notifier = {
3355 .notifier_call = bond_netdev_event,
3358 static struct notifier_block bond_inetaddr_notifier = {
3359 .notifier_call = bond_inetaddr_event,
3362 /*---------------------------- Hashing Policies -----------------------------*/
3365 * Hash for the output device based upon layer 2 and layer 3 data. If
3366 * the packet is not IP mimic bond_xmit_hash_policy_l2()
3368 static int bond_xmit_hash_policy_l23(struct sk_buff *skb, int count)
3370 struct ethhdr *data = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data;
3371 struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
3373 if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
3374 return ((ntohl(iph->saddr ^ iph->daddr) & 0xffff) ^
3375 (data->h_dest[5] ^ data->h_source[5])) % count;
3378 return (data->h_dest[5] ^ data->h_source[5]) % count;
3382 * Hash for the output device based upon layer 3 and layer 4 data. If
3383 * the packet is a frag or not TCP or UDP, just use layer 3 data. If it is
3384 * altogether not IP, mimic bond_xmit_hash_policy_l2()
3386 static int bond_xmit_hash_policy_l34(struct sk_buff *skb, int count)
3388 struct ethhdr *data = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data;
3389 struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
3390 __be16 *layer4hdr = (__be16 *)((u32 *)iph + iph->ihl);
3391 int layer4_xor = 0;
3393 if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
3394 if (!ip_is_fragment(iph) &&
3395 (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_TCP ||
3396 iph->protocol == IPPROTO_UDP)) {
3397 layer4_xor = ntohs((*layer4hdr ^ *(layer4hdr + 1)));
3399 return (layer4_xor ^
3400 ((ntohl(iph->saddr ^ iph->daddr)) & 0xffff)) % count;
3404 return (data->h_dest[5] ^ data->h_source[5]) % count;
3408 * Hash for the output device based upon layer 2 data
3410 static int bond_xmit_hash_policy_l2(struct sk_buff *skb, int count)
3412 struct ethhdr *data = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data;
3414 return (data->h_dest[5] ^ data->h_source[5]) % count;
3417 /*-------------------------- Device entry points ----------------------------*/
3419 static int bond_open(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3421 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3422 struct slave *slave;
3423 int i;
3425 bond->kill_timers = 0;
3427 /* reset slave->backup and slave->inactive */
3428 read_lock(&bond->lock);
3429 if (bond->slave_cnt > 0) {
3430 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3431 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
3432 if ((bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
3433 && (slave != bond->curr_active_slave)) {
3434 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave);
3435 } else {
3436 bond_set_slave_active_flags(slave);
3439 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3441 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3443 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->mcast_work, bond_resend_igmp_join_requests_delayed);
3445 if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
3446 /* bond_alb_initialize must be called before the timer
3447 * is started.
3449 if (bond_alb_initialize(bond, (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB))) {
3450 /* something went wrong - fail the open operation */
3451 return -ENOMEM;
3454 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->alb_work, bond_alb_monitor);
3455 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->alb_work, 0);
3458 if (bond->params.miimon) { /* link check interval, in milliseconds. */
3459 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->mii_work, bond_mii_monitor);
3460 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mii_work, 0);
3463 if (bond->params.arp_interval) { /* arp interval, in milliseconds. */
3464 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
3465 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->arp_work,
3466 bond_activebackup_arp_mon);
3467 else
3468 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->arp_work,
3469 bond_loadbalance_arp_mon);
3471 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, 0);
3472 if (bond->params.arp_validate)
3473 bond->recv_probe = bond_arp_rcv;
3476 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
3477 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->ad_work, bond_3ad_state_machine_handler);
3478 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->ad_work, 0);
3479 /* register to receive LACPDUs */
3480 bond->recv_probe = bond_3ad_lacpdu_recv;
3481 bond_3ad_initiate_agg_selection(bond, 1);
3484 return 0;
3487 static int bond_close(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3489 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3491 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
3493 bond->send_peer_notif = 0;
3495 /* signal timers not to re-arm */
3496 bond->kill_timers = 1;
3498 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
3500 if (bond->params.miimon) { /* link check interval, in milliseconds. */
3501 cancel_delayed_work(&bond->mii_work);
3504 if (bond->params.arp_interval) { /* arp interval, in milliseconds. */
3505 cancel_delayed_work(&bond->arp_work);
3508 switch (bond->params.mode) {
3509 case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
3510 cancel_delayed_work(&bond->ad_work);
3511 break;
3512 case BOND_MODE_TLB:
3513 case BOND_MODE_ALB:
3514 cancel_delayed_work(&bond->alb_work);
3515 break;
3516 default:
3517 break;
3520 if (delayed_work_pending(&bond->mcast_work))
3521 cancel_delayed_work(&bond->mcast_work);
3523 if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
3524 /* Must be called only after all
3525 * slaves have been released
3527 bond_alb_deinitialize(bond);
3529 bond->recv_probe = NULL;
3531 return 0;
3534 static struct rtnl_link_stats64 *bond_get_stats(struct net_device *bond_dev,
3535 struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats)
3537 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3538 struct rtnl_link_stats64 temp;
3539 struct slave *slave;
3540 int i;
3542 memset(stats, 0, sizeof(*stats));
3544 read_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
3546 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
3547 const struct rtnl_link_stats64 *sstats =
3548 dev_get_stats(slave->dev, &temp);
3550 stats->rx_packets += sstats->rx_packets;
3551 stats->rx_bytes += sstats->rx_bytes;
3552 stats->rx_errors += sstats->rx_errors;
3553 stats->rx_dropped += sstats->rx_dropped;
3555 stats->tx_packets += sstats->tx_packets;
3556 stats->tx_bytes += sstats->tx_bytes;
3557 stats->tx_errors += sstats->tx_errors;
3558 stats->tx_dropped += sstats->tx_dropped;
3560 stats->multicast += sstats->multicast;
3561 stats->collisions += sstats->collisions;
3563 stats->rx_length_errors += sstats->rx_length_errors;
3564 stats->rx_over_errors += sstats->rx_over_errors;
3565 stats->rx_crc_errors += sstats->rx_crc_errors;
3566 stats->rx_frame_errors += sstats->rx_frame_errors;
3567 stats->rx_fifo_errors += sstats->rx_fifo_errors;
3568 stats->rx_missed_errors += sstats->rx_missed_errors;
3570 stats->tx_aborted_errors += sstats->tx_aborted_errors;
3571 stats->tx_carrier_errors += sstats->tx_carrier_errors;
3572 stats->tx_fifo_errors += sstats->tx_fifo_errors;
3573 stats->tx_heartbeat_errors += sstats->tx_heartbeat_errors;
3574 stats->tx_window_errors += sstats->tx_window_errors;
3577 read_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
3579 return stats;
3582 static int bond_do_ioctl(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
3584 struct net_device *slave_dev = NULL;
3585 struct ifbond k_binfo;
3586 struct ifbond __user *u_binfo = NULL;
3587 struct ifslave k_sinfo;
3588 struct ifslave __user *u_sinfo = NULL;
3589 struct mii_ioctl_data *mii = NULL;
3590 int res = 0;
3592 pr_debug("bond_ioctl: master=%s, cmd=%d\n", bond_dev->name, cmd);
3594 switch (cmd) {
3595 case SIOCGMIIPHY:
3596 mii = if_mii(ifr);
3597 if (!mii)
3598 return -EINVAL;
3600 mii->phy_id = 0;
3601 /* Fall Through */
3602 case SIOCGMIIREG:
3604 * We do this again just in case we were called by SIOCGMIIREG
3605 * instead of SIOCGMIIPHY.
3607 mii = if_mii(ifr);
3608 if (!mii)
3609 return -EINVAL;
3612 if (mii->reg_num == 1) {
3613 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3614 mii->val_out = 0;
3615 read_lock(&bond->lock);
3616 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3617 if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev))
3618 mii->val_out = BMSR_LSTATUS;
3620 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3621 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3624 return 0;
3625 case BOND_INFO_QUERY_OLD:
3626 case SIOCBONDINFOQUERY:
3627 u_binfo = (struct ifbond __user *)ifr->ifr_data;
3629 if (copy_from_user(&k_binfo, u_binfo, sizeof(ifbond)))
3630 return -EFAULT;
3632 res = bond_info_query(bond_dev, &k_binfo);
3633 if (res == 0 &&
3634 copy_to_user(u_binfo, &k_binfo, sizeof(ifbond)))
3635 return -EFAULT;
3637 return res;
3638 case BOND_SLAVE_INFO_QUERY_OLD:
3639 case SIOCBONDSLAVEINFOQUERY:
3640 u_sinfo = (struct ifslave __user *)ifr->ifr_data;
3642 if (copy_from_user(&k_sinfo, u_sinfo, sizeof(ifslave)))
3643 return -EFAULT;
3645 res = bond_slave_info_query(bond_dev, &k_sinfo);
3646 if (res == 0 &&
3647 copy_to_user(u_sinfo, &k_sinfo, sizeof(ifslave)))
3648 return -EFAULT;
3650 return res;
3651 default:
3652 /* Go on */
3653 break;
3656 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
3657 return -EPERM;
3659 slave_dev = dev_get_by_name(dev_net(bond_dev), ifr->ifr_slave);
3661 pr_debug("slave_dev=%p:\n", slave_dev);
3663 if (!slave_dev)
3664 res = -ENODEV;
3665 else {
3666 pr_debug("slave_dev->name=%s:\n", slave_dev->name);
3667 switch (cmd) {
3668 case BOND_ENSLAVE_OLD:
3669 case SIOCBONDENSLAVE:
3670 res = bond_enslave(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3671 break;
3672 case BOND_RELEASE_OLD:
3673 case SIOCBONDRELEASE:
3674 res = bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3675 break;
3676 case BOND_SETHWADDR_OLD:
3677 case SIOCBONDSETHWADDR:
3678 res = bond_sethwaddr(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3679 break;
3680 case BOND_CHANGE_ACTIVE_OLD:
3681 case SIOCBONDCHANGEACTIVE:
3682 res = bond_ioctl_change_active(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3683 break;
3684 default:
3685 res = -EOPNOTSUPP;
3688 dev_put(slave_dev);
3691 return res;
3694 static bool bond_addr_in_mc_list(unsigned char *addr,
3695 struct netdev_hw_addr_list *list,
3696 int addrlen)
3698 struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
3700 netdev_hw_addr_list_for_each(ha, list)
3701 if (!memcmp(ha->addr, addr, addrlen))
3702 return true;
3704 return false;
3707 static void bond_change_rx_flags(struct net_device *bond_dev, int change)
3709 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3711 if (change & IFF_PROMISC)
3712 bond_set_promiscuity(bond,
3713 bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC ? 1 : -1);
3715 if (change & IFF_ALLMULTI)
3716 bond_set_allmulti(bond,
3717 bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI ? 1 : -1);
3720 static void bond_set_multicast_list(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3722 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3723 struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
3724 bool found;
3726 read_lock(&bond->lock);
3728 /* looking for addresses to add to slaves' mc list */
3729 netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, bond_dev) {
3730 found = bond_addr_in_mc_list(ha->addr, &bond->mc_list,
3731 bond_dev->addr_len);
3732 if (!found)
3733 bond_mc_add(bond, ha->addr);
3736 /* looking for addresses to delete from slaves' list */
3737 netdev_hw_addr_list_for_each(ha, &bond->mc_list) {
3738 found = bond_addr_in_mc_list(ha->addr, &bond_dev->mc,
3739 bond_dev->addr_len);
3740 if (!found)
3741 bond_mc_del(bond, ha->addr);
3744 /* save master's multicast list */
3745 __hw_addr_flush(&bond->mc_list);
3746 __hw_addr_add_multiple(&bond->mc_list, &bond_dev->mc,
3747 bond_dev->addr_len, NETDEV_HW_ADDR_T_MULTICAST);
3749 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3752 static int bond_neigh_setup(struct net_device *dev, struct neigh_parms *parms)
3754 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
3755 struct slave *slave = bond->first_slave;
3757 if (slave) {
3758 const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops
3759 = slave->dev->netdev_ops;
3760 if (slave_ops->ndo_neigh_setup)
3761 return slave_ops->ndo_neigh_setup(slave->dev, parms);
3763 return 0;
3767 * Change the MTU of all of a master's slaves to match the master
3769 static int bond_change_mtu(struct net_device *bond_dev, int new_mtu)
3771 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3772 struct slave *slave, *stop_at;
3773 int res = 0;
3774 int i;
3776 pr_debug("bond=%p, name=%s, new_mtu=%d\n", bond,
3777 (bond_dev ? bond_dev->name : "None"), new_mtu);
3779 /* Can't hold bond->lock with bh disabled here since
3780 * some base drivers panic. On the other hand we can't
3781 * hold bond->lock without bh disabled because we'll
3782 * deadlock. The only solution is to rely on the fact
3783 * that we're under rtnl_lock here, and the slaves
3784 * list won't change. This doesn't solve the problem
3785 * of setting the slave's MTU while it is
3786 * transmitting, but the assumption is that the base
3787 * driver can handle that.
3789 * TODO: figure out a way to safely iterate the slaves
3790 * list, but without holding a lock around the actual
3791 * call to the base driver.
3794 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
3795 pr_debug("s %p s->p %p c_m %p\n",
3796 slave,
3797 slave->prev,
3798 slave->dev->netdev_ops->ndo_change_mtu);
3800 res = dev_set_mtu(slave->dev, new_mtu);
3802 if (res) {
3803 /* If we failed to set the slave's mtu to the new value
3804 * we must abort the operation even in ACTIVE_BACKUP
3805 * mode, because if we allow the backup slaves to have
3806 * different mtu values than the active slave we'll
3807 * need to change their mtu when doing a failover. That
3808 * means changing their mtu from timer context, which
3809 * is probably not a good idea.
3811 pr_debug("err %d %s\n", res, slave->dev->name);
3812 goto unwind;
3816 bond_dev->mtu = new_mtu;
3818 return 0;
3820 unwind:
3821 /* unwind from head to the slave that failed */
3822 stop_at = slave;
3823 bond_for_each_slave_from_to(bond, slave, i, bond->first_slave, stop_at) {
3824 int tmp_res;
3826 tmp_res = dev_set_mtu(slave->dev, bond_dev->mtu);
3827 if (tmp_res) {
3828 pr_debug("unwind err %d dev %s\n",
3829 tmp_res, slave->dev->name);
3833 return res;
3837 * Change HW address
3839 * Note that many devices must be down to change the HW address, and
3840 * downing the master releases all slaves. We can make bonds full of
3841 * bonding devices to test this, however.
3843 static int bond_set_mac_address(struct net_device *bond_dev, void *addr)
3845 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3846 struct sockaddr *sa = addr, tmp_sa;
3847 struct slave *slave, *stop_at;
3848 int res = 0;
3849 int i;
3851 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB)
3852 return bond_alb_set_mac_address(bond_dev, addr);
3855 pr_debug("bond=%p, name=%s\n",
3856 bond, bond_dev ? bond_dev->name : "None");
3859 * If fail_over_mac is set to active, do nothing and return
3860 * success. Returning an error causes ifenslave to fail.
3862 if (bond->params.fail_over_mac == BOND_FOM_ACTIVE)
3863 return 0;
3865 if (!is_valid_ether_addr(sa->sa_data))
3866 return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
3868 /* Can't hold bond->lock with bh disabled here since
3869 * some base drivers panic. On the other hand we can't
3870 * hold bond->lock without bh disabled because we'll
3871 * deadlock. The only solution is to rely on the fact
3872 * that we're under rtnl_lock here, and the slaves
3873 * list won't change. This doesn't solve the problem
3874 * of setting the slave's hw address while it is
3875 * transmitting, but the assumption is that the base
3876 * driver can handle that.
3878 * TODO: figure out a way to safely iterate the slaves
3879 * list, but without holding a lock around the actual
3880 * call to the base driver.
3883 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
3884 const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave->dev->netdev_ops;
3885 pr_debug("slave %p %s\n", slave, slave->dev->name);
3887 if (slave_ops->ndo_set_mac_address == NULL) {
3888 res = -EOPNOTSUPP;
3889 pr_debug("EOPNOTSUPP %s\n", slave->dev->name);
3890 goto unwind;
3893 res = dev_set_mac_address(slave->dev, addr);
3894 if (res) {
3895 /* TODO: consider downing the slave
3896 * and retry ?
3897 * User should expect communications
3898 * breakage anyway until ARP finish
3899 * updating, so...
3901 pr_debug("err %d %s\n", res, slave->dev->name);
3902 goto unwind;
3906 /* success */
3907 memcpy(bond_dev->dev_addr, sa->sa_data, bond_dev->addr_len);
3908 return 0;
3910 unwind:
3911 memcpy(tmp_sa.sa_data, bond_dev->dev_addr, bond_dev->addr_len);
3912 tmp_sa.sa_family = bond_dev->type;
3914 /* unwind from head to the slave that failed */
3915 stop_at = slave;
3916 bond_for_each_slave_from_to(bond, slave, i, bond->first_slave, stop_at) {
3917 int tmp_res;
3919 tmp_res = dev_set_mac_address(slave->dev, &tmp_sa);
3920 if (tmp_res) {
3921 pr_debug("unwind err %d dev %s\n",
3922 tmp_res, slave->dev->name);
3926 return res;
3929 static int bond_xmit_roundrobin(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
3931 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3932 struct slave *slave, *start_at;
3933 int i, slave_no, res = 1;
3934 struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
3937 * Start with the curr_active_slave that joined the bond as the
3938 * default for sending IGMP traffic. For failover purposes one
3939 * needs to maintain some consistency for the interface that will
3940 * send the join/membership reports. The curr_active_slave found
3941 * will send all of this type of traffic.
3943 if ((iph->protocol == IPPROTO_IGMP) &&
3944 (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP))) {
3946 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3947 slave = bond->curr_active_slave;
3948 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3950 if (!slave)
3951 goto out;
3952 } else {
3954 * Concurrent TX may collide on rr_tx_counter; we accept
3955 * that as being rare enough not to justify using an
3956 * atomic op here.
3958 slave_no = bond->rr_tx_counter++ % bond->slave_cnt;
3960 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
3961 slave_no--;
3962 if (slave_no < 0)
3963 break;
3967 start_at = slave;
3968 bond_for_each_slave_from(bond, slave, i, start_at) {
3969 if (IS_UP(slave->dev) &&
3970 (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) &&
3971 bond_is_active_slave(slave)) {
3972 res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3973 break;
3977 out:
3978 if (res) {
3979 /* no suitable interface, frame not sent */
3980 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
3983 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3988 * in active-backup mode, we know that bond->curr_active_slave is always valid if
3989 * the bond has a usable interface.
3991 static int bond_xmit_activebackup(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
3993 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3994 int res = 1;
3996 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3998 if (bond->curr_active_slave)
3999 res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb,
4000 bond->curr_active_slave->dev);
4002 if (res)
4003 /* no suitable interface, frame not sent */
4004 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
4006 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
4008 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
4012 * In bond_xmit_xor() , we determine the output device by using a pre-
4013 * determined xmit_hash_policy(), If the selected device is not enabled,
4014 * find the next active slave.
4016 static int bond_xmit_xor(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
4018 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4019 struct slave *slave, *start_at;
4020 int slave_no;
4021 int i;
4022 int res = 1;
4024 slave_no = bond->xmit_hash_policy(skb, bond->slave_cnt);
4026 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
4027 slave_no--;
4028 if (slave_no < 0)
4029 break;
4032 start_at = slave;
4034 bond_for_each_slave_from(bond, slave, i, start_at) {
4035 if (IS_UP(slave->dev) &&
4036 (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) &&
4037 bond_is_active_slave(slave)) {
4038 res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
4039 break;
4043 if (res) {
4044 /* no suitable interface, frame not sent */
4045 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
4048 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
4052 * in broadcast mode, we send everything to all usable interfaces.
4054 static int bond_xmit_broadcast(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
4056 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4057 struct slave *slave, *start_at;
4058 struct net_device *tx_dev = NULL;
4059 int i;
4060 int res = 1;
4062 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
4063 start_at = bond->curr_active_slave;
4064 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
4066 if (!start_at)
4067 goto out;
4069 bond_for_each_slave_from(bond, slave, i, start_at) {
4070 if (IS_UP(slave->dev) &&
4071 (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) &&
4072 bond_is_active_slave(slave)) {
4073 if (tx_dev) {
4074 struct sk_buff *skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
4075 if (!skb2) {
4076 pr_err("%s: Error: bond_xmit_broadcast(): skb_clone() failed\n",
4077 bond_dev->name);
4078 continue;
4081 res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb2, tx_dev);
4082 if (res) {
4083 dev_kfree_skb(skb2);
4084 continue;
4087 tx_dev = slave->dev;
4091 if (tx_dev)
4092 res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, tx_dev);
4094 out:
4095 if (res)
4096 /* no suitable interface, frame not sent */
4097 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
4099 /* frame sent to all suitable interfaces */
4100 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
4103 /*------------------------- Device initialization ---------------------------*/
4105 static void bond_set_xmit_hash_policy(struct bonding *bond)
4107 switch (bond->params.xmit_policy) {
4108 case BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23:
4109 bond->xmit_hash_policy = bond_xmit_hash_policy_l23;
4110 break;
4111 case BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER34:
4112 bond->xmit_hash_policy = bond_xmit_hash_policy_l34;
4113 break;
4114 case BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2:
4115 default:
4116 bond->xmit_hash_policy = bond_xmit_hash_policy_l2;
4117 break;
4122 * Lookup the slave that corresponds to a qid
4124 static inline int bond_slave_override(struct bonding *bond,
4125 struct sk_buff *skb)
4127 int i, res = 1;
4128 struct slave *slave = NULL;
4129 struct slave *check_slave;
4131 if (!skb->queue_mapping)
4132 return 1;
4134 /* Find out if any slaves have the same mapping as this skb. */
4135 bond_for_each_slave(bond, check_slave, i) {
4136 if (check_slave->queue_id == skb->queue_mapping) {
4137 slave = check_slave;
4138 break;
4142 /* If the slave isn't UP, use default transmit policy. */
4143 if (slave && slave->queue_id && IS_UP(slave->dev) &&
4144 (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP)) {
4145 res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
4148 return res;
4152 static u16 bond_select_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
4155 * This helper function exists to help dev_pick_tx get the correct
4156 * destination queue. Using a helper function skips a call to
4157 * skb_tx_hash and will put the skbs in the queue we expect on their
4158 * way down to the bonding driver.
4160 u16 txq = skb_rx_queue_recorded(skb) ? skb_get_rx_queue(skb) : 0;
4163 * Save the original txq to restore before passing to the driver
4165 bond_queue_mapping(skb) = skb->queue_mapping;
4167 if (unlikely(txq >= dev->real_num_tx_queues)) {
4168 do {
4169 txq -= dev->real_num_tx_queues;
4170 } while (txq >= dev->real_num_tx_queues);
4172 return txq;
4175 static netdev_tx_t __bond_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
4177 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
4179 if (TX_QUEUE_OVERRIDE(bond->params.mode)) {
4180 if (!bond_slave_override(bond, skb))
4181 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
4184 switch (bond->params.mode) {
4185 case BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN:
4186 return bond_xmit_roundrobin(skb, dev);
4187 case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
4188 return bond_xmit_activebackup(skb, dev);
4189 case BOND_MODE_XOR:
4190 return bond_xmit_xor(skb, dev);
4191 case BOND_MODE_BROADCAST:
4192 return bond_xmit_broadcast(skb, dev);
4193 case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
4194 return bond_3ad_xmit_xor(skb, dev);
4195 case BOND_MODE_ALB:
4196 case BOND_MODE_TLB:
4197 return bond_alb_xmit(skb, dev);
4198 default:
4199 /* Should never happen, mode already checked */
4200 pr_err("%s: Error: Unknown bonding mode %d\n",
4201 dev->name, bond->params.mode);
4202 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
4203 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
4204 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
4208 static netdev_tx_t bond_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
4210 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
4211 netdev_tx_t ret = NETDEV_TX_OK;
4214 * If we risk deadlock from transmitting this in the
4215 * netpoll path, tell netpoll to queue the frame for later tx
4217 if (is_netpoll_tx_blocked(dev))
4218 return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
4220 read_lock(&bond->lock);
4222 if (bond->slave_cnt)
4223 ret = __bond_start_xmit(skb, dev);
4224 else
4225 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
4227 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
4229 return ret;
4233 * set bond mode specific net device operations
4235 void bond_set_mode_ops(struct bonding *bond, int mode)
4237 struct net_device *bond_dev = bond->dev;
4239 switch (mode) {
4240 case BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN:
4241 break;
4242 case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
4243 break;
4244 case BOND_MODE_XOR:
4245 bond_set_xmit_hash_policy(bond);
4246 break;
4247 case BOND_MODE_BROADCAST:
4248 break;
4249 case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
4250 bond_set_xmit_hash_policy(bond);
4251 break;
4252 case BOND_MODE_ALB:
4253 /* FALLTHRU */
4254 case BOND_MODE_TLB:
4255 break;
4256 default:
4257 /* Should never happen, mode already checked */
4258 pr_err("%s: Error: Unknown bonding mode %d\n",
4259 bond_dev->name, mode);
4260 break;
4264 static void bond_ethtool_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *bond_dev,
4265 struct ethtool_drvinfo *drvinfo)
4267 strncpy(drvinfo->driver, DRV_NAME, 32);
4268 strncpy(drvinfo->version, DRV_VERSION, 32);
4269 snprintf(drvinfo->fw_version, 32, "%d", BOND_ABI_VERSION);
4272 static const struct ethtool_ops bond_ethtool_ops = {
4273 .get_drvinfo = bond_ethtool_get_drvinfo,
4274 .get_link = ethtool_op_get_link,
4277 static const struct net_device_ops bond_netdev_ops = {
4278 .ndo_init = bond_init,
4279 .ndo_uninit = bond_uninit,
4280 .ndo_open = bond_open,
4281 .ndo_stop = bond_close,
4282 .ndo_start_xmit = bond_start_xmit,
4283 .ndo_select_queue = bond_select_queue,
4284 .ndo_get_stats64 = bond_get_stats,
4285 .ndo_do_ioctl = bond_do_ioctl,
4286 .ndo_change_rx_flags = bond_change_rx_flags,
4287 .ndo_set_rx_mode = bond_set_multicast_list,
4288 .ndo_change_mtu = bond_change_mtu,
4289 .ndo_set_mac_address = bond_set_mac_address,
4290 .ndo_neigh_setup = bond_neigh_setup,
4291 .ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid = bond_vlan_rx_add_vid,
4292 .ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid = bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid,
4293 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
4294 .ndo_netpoll_setup = bond_netpoll_setup,
4295 .ndo_netpoll_cleanup = bond_netpoll_cleanup,
4296 .ndo_poll_controller = bond_poll_controller,
4297 #endif
4298 .ndo_add_slave = bond_enslave,
4299 .ndo_del_slave = bond_release,
4300 .ndo_fix_features = bond_fix_features,
4303 static void bond_destructor(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4305 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4306 if (bond->wq)
4307 destroy_workqueue(bond->wq);
4308 free_netdev(bond_dev);
4311 static void bond_setup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4313 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4315 /* initialize rwlocks */
4316 rwlock_init(&bond->lock);
4317 rwlock_init(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
4319 bond->params = bonding_defaults;
4321 /* Initialize pointers */
4322 bond->dev = bond_dev;
4323 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bond->vlan_list);
4325 /* Initialize the device entry points */
4326 ether_setup(bond_dev);
4327 bond_dev->netdev_ops = &bond_netdev_ops;
4328 bond_dev->ethtool_ops = &bond_ethtool_ops;
4329 bond_set_mode_ops(bond, bond->params.mode);
4331 bond_dev->destructor = bond_destructor;
4333 /* Initialize the device options */
4334 bond_dev->tx_queue_len = 0;
4335 bond_dev->flags |= IFF_MASTER|IFF_MULTICAST;
4336 bond_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_BONDING;
4337 bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~(IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE | IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING);
4339 /* At first, we block adding VLANs. That's the only way to
4340 * prevent problems that occur when adding VLANs over an
4341 * empty bond. The block will be removed once non-challenged
4342 * slaves are enslaved.
4344 bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED;
4346 /* don't acquire bond device's netif_tx_lock when
4347 * transmitting */
4348 bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_LLTX;
4350 /* By default, we declare the bond to be fully
4351 * VLAN hardware accelerated capable. Special
4352 * care is taken in the various xmit functions
4353 * when there are slaves that are not hw accel
4354 * capable
4357 bond_dev->hw_features = BOND_VLAN_FEATURES |
4358 NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_TX |
4359 NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_RX |
4360 NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_FILTER;
4362 bond_dev->hw_features &= ~(NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM & ~NETIF_F_NO_CSUM);
4363 bond_dev->features |= bond_dev->hw_features;
4366 static void bond_work_cancel_all(struct bonding *bond)
4368 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
4369 bond->kill_timers = 1;
4370 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
4372 if (bond->params.miimon && delayed_work_pending(&bond->mii_work))
4373 cancel_delayed_work(&bond->mii_work);
4375 if (bond->params.arp_interval && delayed_work_pending(&bond->arp_work))
4376 cancel_delayed_work(&bond->arp_work);
4378 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB &&
4379 delayed_work_pending(&bond->alb_work))
4380 cancel_delayed_work(&bond->alb_work);
4382 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD &&
4383 delayed_work_pending(&bond->ad_work))
4384 cancel_delayed_work(&bond->ad_work);
4386 if (delayed_work_pending(&bond->mcast_work))
4387 cancel_delayed_work(&bond->mcast_work);
4391 * Destroy a bonding device.
4392 * Must be under rtnl_lock when this function is called.
4394 static void bond_uninit(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4396 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4397 struct vlan_entry *vlan, *tmp;
4399 bond_netpoll_cleanup(bond_dev);
4401 /* Release the bonded slaves */
4402 bond_release_all(bond_dev);
4404 list_del(&bond->bond_list);
4406 bond_work_cancel_all(bond);
4408 bond_remove_proc_entry(bond);
4410 bond_debug_unregister(bond);
4412 __hw_addr_flush(&bond->mc_list);
4414 list_for_each_entry_safe(vlan, tmp, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
4415 list_del(&vlan->vlan_list);
4416 kfree(vlan);
4420 /*------------------------- Module initialization ---------------------------*/
4423 * Convert string input module parms. Accept either the
4424 * number of the mode or its string name. A bit complicated because
4425 * some mode names are substrings of other names, and calls from sysfs
4426 * may have whitespace in the name (trailing newlines, for example).
4428 int bond_parse_parm(const char *buf, const struct bond_parm_tbl *tbl)
4430 int modeint = -1, i, rv;
4431 char *p, modestr[BOND_MAX_MODENAME_LEN + 1] = { 0, };
4433 for (p = (char *)buf; *p; p++)
4434 if (!(isdigit(*p) || isspace(*p)))
4435 break;
4437 if (*p)
4438 rv = sscanf(buf, "%20s", modestr);
4439 else
4440 rv = sscanf(buf, "%d", &modeint);
4442 if (!rv)
4443 return -1;
4445 for (i = 0; tbl[i].modename; i++) {
4446 if (modeint == tbl[i].mode)
4447 return tbl[i].mode;
4448 if (strcmp(modestr, tbl[i].modename) == 0)
4449 return tbl[i].mode;
4452 return -1;
4455 static int bond_check_params(struct bond_params *params)
4457 int arp_validate_value, fail_over_mac_value, primary_reselect_value;
4460 * Convert string parameters.
4462 if (mode) {
4463 bond_mode = bond_parse_parm(mode, bond_mode_tbl);
4464 if (bond_mode == -1) {
4465 pr_err("Error: Invalid bonding mode \"%s\"\n",
4466 mode == NULL ? "NULL" : mode);
4467 return -EINVAL;
4471 if (xmit_hash_policy) {
4472 if ((bond_mode != BOND_MODE_XOR) &&
4473 (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD)) {
4474 pr_info("xmit_hash_policy param is irrelevant in mode %s\n",
4475 bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4476 } else {
4477 xmit_hashtype = bond_parse_parm(xmit_hash_policy,
4478 xmit_hashtype_tbl);
4479 if (xmit_hashtype == -1) {
4480 pr_err("Error: Invalid xmit_hash_policy \"%s\"\n",
4481 xmit_hash_policy == NULL ? "NULL" :
4482 xmit_hash_policy);
4483 return -EINVAL;
4488 if (lacp_rate) {
4489 if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
4490 pr_info("lacp_rate param is irrelevant in mode %s\n",
4491 bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4492 } else {
4493 lacp_fast = bond_parse_parm(lacp_rate, bond_lacp_tbl);
4494 if (lacp_fast == -1) {
4495 pr_err("Error: Invalid lacp rate \"%s\"\n",
4496 lacp_rate == NULL ? "NULL" : lacp_rate);
4497 return -EINVAL;
4502 if (ad_select) {
4503 params->ad_select = bond_parse_parm(ad_select, ad_select_tbl);
4504 if (params->ad_select == -1) {
4505 pr_err("Error: Invalid ad_select \"%s\"\n",
4506 ad_select == NULL ? "NULL" : ad_select);
4507 return -EINVAL;
4510 if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
4511 pr_warning("ad_select param only affects 802.3ad mode\n");
4513 } else {
4514 params->ad_select = BOND_AD_STABLE;
4517 if (max_bonds < 0) {
4518 pr_warning("Warning: max_bonds (%d) not in range %d-%d, so it was reset to BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS (%d)\n",
4519 max_bonds, 0, INT_MAX, BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS);
4520 max_bonds = BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS;
4523 if (miimon < 0) {
4524 pr_warning("Warning: miimon module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to %d\n",
4525 miimon, INT_MAX, BOND_LINK_MON_INTERV);
4526 miimon = BOND_LINK_MON_INTERV;
4529 if (updelay < 0) {
4530 pr_warning("Warning: updelay module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4531 updelay, INT_MAX);
4532 updelay = 0;
4535 if (downdelay < 0) {
4536 pr_warning("Warning: downdelay module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4537 downdelay, INT_MAX);
4538 downdelay = 0;
4541 if ((use_carrier != 0) && (use_carrier != 1)) {
4542 pr_warning("Warning: use_carrier module parameter (%d), not of valid value (0/1), so it was set to 1\n",
4543 use_carrier);
4544 use_carrier = 1;
4547 if (num_peer_notif < 0 || num_peer_notif > 255) {
4548 pr_warning("Warning: num_grat_arp/num_unsol_na (%d) not in range 0-255 so it was reset to 1\n",
4549 num_peer_notif);
4550 num_peer_notif = 1;
4553 /* reset values for 802.3ad */
4554 if (bond_mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
4555 if (!miimon) {
4556 pr_warning("Warning: miimon must be specified, otherwise bonding will not detect link failure, speed and duplex which are essential for 802.3ad operation\n");
4557 pr_warning("Forcing miimon to 100msec\n");
4558 miimon = 100;
4562 if (tx_queues < 1 || tx_queues > 255) {
4563 pr_warning("Warning: tx_queues (%d) should be between "
4564 "1 and 255, resetting to %d\n",
4565 tx_queues, BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES);
4566 tx_queues = BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES;
4569 if ((all_slaves_active != 0) && (all_slaves_active != 1)) {
4570 pr_warning("Warning: all_slaves_active module parameter (%d), "
4571 "not of valid value (0/1), so it was set to "
4572 "0\n", all_slaves_active);
4573 all_slaves_active = 0;
4576 if (resend_igmp < 0 || resend_igmp > 255) {
4577 pr_warning("Warning: resend_igmp (%d) should be between "
4578 "0 and 255, resetting to %d\n",
4579 resend_igmp, BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP);
4580 resend_igmp = BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP;
4583 /* reset values for TLB/ALB */
4584 if ((bond_mode == BOND_MODE_TLB) ||
4585 (bond_mode == BOND_MODE_ALB)) {
4586 if (!miimon) {
4587 pr_warning("Warning: miimon must be specified, otherwise bonding will not detect link failure and link speed which are essential for TLB/ALB load balancing\n");
4588 pr_warning("Forcing miimon to 100msec\n");
4589 miimon = 100;
4593 if (bond_mode == BOND_MODE_ALB) {
4594 pr_notice("In ALB mode you might experience client disconnections upon reconnection of a link if the bonding module updelay parameter (%d msec) is incompatible with the forwarding delay time of the switch\n",
4595 updelay);
4598 if (!miimon) {
4599 if (updelay || downdelay) {
4600 /* just warn the user the up/down delay will have
4601 * no effect since miimon is zero...
4603 pr_warning("Warning: miimon module parameter not set and updelay (%d) or downdelay (%d) module parameter is set; updelay and downdelay have no effect unless miimon is set\n",
4604 updelay, downdelay);
4606 } else {
4607 /* don't allow arp monitoring */
4608 if (arp_interval) {
4609 pr_warning("Warning: miimon (%d) and arp_interval (%d) can't be used simultaneously, disabling ARP monitoring\n",
4610 miimon, arp_interval);
4611 arp_interval = 0;
4614 if ((updelay % miimon) != 0) {
4615 pr_warning("Warning: updelay (%d) is not a multiple of miimon (%d), updelay rounded to %d ms\n",
4616 updelay, miimon,
4617 (updelay / miimon) * miimon);
4620 updelay /= miimon;
4622 if ((downdelay % miimon) != 0) {
4623 pr_warning("Warning: downdelay (%d) is not a multiple of miimon (%d), downdelay rounded to %d ms\n",
4624 downdelay, miimon,
4625 (downdelay / miimon) * miimon);
4628 downdelay /= miimon;
4631 if (arp_interval < 0) {
4632 pr_warning("Warning: arp_interval module parameter (%d) , not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to %d\n",
4633 arp_interval, INT_MAX, BOND_LINK_ARP_INTERV);
4634 arp_interval = BOND_LINK_ARP_INTERV;
4637 for (arp_ip_count = 0;
4638 (arp_ip_count < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS) && arp_ip_target[arp_ip_count];
4639 arp_ip_count++) {
4640 /* not complete check, but should be good enough to
4641 catch mistakes */
4642 if (!isdigit(arp_ip_target[arp_ip_count][0])) {
4643 pr_warning("Warning: bad arp_ip_target module parameter (%s), ARP monitoring will not be performed\n",
4644 arp_ip_target[arp_ip_count]);
4645 arp_interval = 0;
4646 } else {
4647 __be32 ip = in_aton(arp_ip_target[arp_ip_count]);
4648 arp_target[arp_ip_count] = ip;
4652 if (arp_interval && !arp_ip_count) {
4653 /* don't allow arping if no arp_ip_target given... */
4654 pr_warning("Warning: arp_interval module parameter (%d) specified without providing an arp_ip_target parameter, arp_interval was reset to 0\n",
4655 arp_interval);
4656 arp_interval = 0;
4659 if (arp_validate) {
4660 if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
4661 pr_err("arp_validate only supported in active-backup mode\n");
4662 return -EINVAL;
4664 if (!arp_interval) {
4665 pr_err("arp_validate requires arp_interval\n");
4666 return -EINVAL;
4669 arp_validate_value = bond_parse_parm(arp_validate,
4670 arp_validate_tbl);
4671 if (arp_validate_value == -1) {
4672 pr_err("Error: invalid arp_validate \"%s\"\n",
4673 arp_validate == NULL ? "NULL" : arp_validate);
4674 return -EINVAL;
4676 } else
4677 arp_validate_value = 0;
4679 if (miimon) {
4680 pr_info("MII link monitoring set to %d ms\n", miimon);
4681 } else if (arp_interval) {
4682 int i;
4684 pr_info("ARP monitoring set to %d ms, validate %s, with %d target(s):",
4685 arp_interval,
4686 arp_validate_tbl[arp_validate_value].modename,
4687 arp_ip_count);
4689 for (i = 0; i < arp_ip_count; i++)
4690 pr_info(" %s", arp_ip_target[i]);
4692 pr_info("\n");
4694 } else if (max_bonds) {
4695 /* miimon and arp_interval not set, we need one so things
4696 * work as expected, see bonding.txt for details
4698 pr_debug("Warning: either miimon or arp_interval and arp_ip_target module parameters must be specified, otherwise bonding will not detect link failures! see bonding.txt for details.\n");
4701 if (primary && !USES_PRIMARY(bond_mode)) {
4702 /* currently, using a primary only makes sense
4703 * in active backup, TLB or ALB modes
4705 pr_warning("Warning: %s primary device specified but has no effect in %s mode\n",
4706 primary, bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4707 primary = NULL;
4710 if (primary && primary_reselect) {
4711 primary_reselect_value = bond_parse_parm(primary_reselect,
4712 pri_reselect_tbl);
4713 if (primary_reselect_value == -1) {
4714 pr_err("Error: Invalid primary_reselect \"%s\"\n",
4715 primary_reselect ==
4716 NULL ? "NULL" : primary_reselect);
4717 return -EINVAL;
4719 } else {
4720 primary_reselect_value = BOND_PRI_RESELECT_ALWAYS;
4723 if (fail_over_mac) {
4724 fail_over_mac_value = bond_parse_parm(fail_over_mac,
4725 fail_over_mac_tbl);
4726 if (fail_over_mac_value == -1) {
4727 pr_err("Error: invalid fail_over_mac \"%s\"\n",
4728 arp_validate == NULL ? "NULL" : arp_validate);
4729 return -EINVAL;
4732 if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
4733 pr_warning("Warning: fail_over_mac only affects active-backup mode.\n");
4734 } else {
4735 fail_over_mac_value = BOND_FOM_NONE;
4738 /* fill params struct with the proper values */
4739 params->mode = bond_mode;
4740 params->xmit_policy = xmit_hashtype;
4741 params->miimon = miimon;
4742 params->num_peer_notif = num_peer_notif;
4743 params->arp_interval = arp_interval;
4744 params->arp_validate = arp_validate_value;
4745 params->updelay = updelay;
4746 params->downdelay = downdelay;
4747 params->use_carrier = use_carrier;
4748 params->lacp_fast = lacp_fast;
4749 params->primary[0] = 0;
4750 params->primary_reselect = primary_reselect_value;
4751 params->fail_over_mac = fail_over_mac_value;
4752 params->tx_queues = tx_queues;
4753 params->all_slaves_active = all_slaves_active;
4754 params->resend_igmp = resend_igmp;
4755 params->min_links = min_links;
4757 if (primary) {
4758 strncpy(params->primary, primary, IFNAMSIZ);
4759 params->primary[IFNAMSIZ - 1] = 0;
4762 memcpy(params->arp_targets, arp_target, sizeof(arp_target));
4764 return 0;
4767 static struct lock_class_key bonding_netdev_xmit_lock_key;
4768 static struct lock_class_key bonding_netdev_addr_lock_key;
4770 static void bond_set_lockdep_class_one(struct net_device *dev,
4771 struct netdev_queue *txq,
4772 void *_unused)
4774 lockdep_set_class(&txq->_xmit_lock,
4775 &bonding_netdev_xmit_lock_key);
4778 static void bond_set_lockdep_class(struct net_device *dev)
4780 lockdep_set_class(&dev->addr_list_lock,
4781 &bonding_netdev_addr_lock_key);
4782 netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, bond_set_lockdep_class_one, NULL);
4786 * Called from registration process
4788 static int bond_init(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4790 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4791 struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(dev_net(bond_dev), bond_net_id);
4792 struct alb_bond_info *bond_info = &(BOND_ALB_INFO(bond));
4794 pr_debug("Begin bond_init for %s\n", bond_dev->name);
4797 * Initialize locks that may be required during
4798 * en/deslave operations. All of the bond_open work
4799 * (of which this is part) should really be moved to
4800 * a phase prior to dev_open
4802 spin_lock_init(&(bond_info->tx_hashtbl_lock));
4803 spin_lock_init(&(bond_info->rx_hashtbl_lock));
4805 bond->wq = create_singlethread_workqueue(bond_dev->name);
4806 if (!bond->wq)
4807 return -ENOMEM;
4809 bond_set_lockdep_class(bond_dev);
4811 bond_create_proc_entry(bond);
4812 list_add_tail(&bond->bond_list, &bn->dev_list);
4814 bond_prepare_sysfs_group(bond);
4816 bond_debug_register(bond);
4818 __hw_addr_init(&bond->mc_list);
4819 return 0;
4822 static int bond_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[])
4824 if (tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) {
4825 if (nla_len(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) != ETH_ALEN)
4826 return -EINVAL;
4827 if (!is_valid_ether_addr(nla_data(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS])))
4828 return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
4830 return 0;
4833 static int bond_get_tx_queues(struct net *net, struct nlattr *tb[],
4834 unsigned int *num_queues,
4835 unsigned int *real_num_queues)
4837 *num_queues = tx_queues;
4838 return 0;
4841 static struct rtnl_link_ops bond_link_ops __read_mostly = {
4842 .kind = "bond",
4843 .priv_size = sizeof(struct bonding),
4844 .setup = bond_setup,
4845 .validate = bond_validate,
4846 .get_tx_queues = bond_get_tx_queues,
4849 /* Create a new bond based on the specified name and bonding parameters.
4850 * If name is NULL, obtain a suitable "bond%d" name for us.
4851 * Caller must NOT hold rtnl_lock; we need to release it here before we
4852 * set up our sysfs entries.
4854 int bond_create(struct net *net, const char *name)
4856 struct net_device *bond_dev;
4857 int res;
4859 rtnl_lock();
4861 bond_dev = alloc_netdev_mq(sizeof(struct bonding),
4862 name ? name : "bond%d",
4863 bond_setup, tx_queues);
4864 if (!bond_dev) {
4865 pr_err("%s: eek! can't alloc netdev!\n", name);
4866 rtnl_unlock();
4867 return -ENOMEM;
4870 dev_net_set(bond_dev, net);
4871 bond_dev->rtnl_link_ops = &bond_link_ops;
4873 res = register_netdevice(bond_dev);
4875 netif_carrier_off(bond_dev);
4877 rtnl_unlock();
4878 if (res < 0)
4879 bond_destructor(bond_dev);
4880 return res;
4883 static int __net_init bond_net_init(struct net *net)
4885 struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(net, bond_net_id);
4887 bn->net = net;
4888 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bn->dev_list);
4890 bond_create_proc_dir(bn);
4891 bond_create_sysfs(bn);
4893 return 0;
4896 static void __net_exit bond_net_exit(struct net *net)
4898 struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(net, bond_net_id);
4900 bond_destroy_sysfs(bn);
4901 bond_destroy_proc_dir(bn);
4904 static struct pernet_operations bond_net_ops = {
4905 .init = bond_net_init,
4906 .exit = bond_net_exit,
4907 .id = &bond_net_id,
4908 .size = sizeof(struct bond_net),
4911 static int __init bonding_init(void)
4913 int i;
4914 int res;
4916 pr_info("%s", bond_version);
4918 res = bond_check_params(&bonding_defaults);
4919 if (res)
4920 goto out;
4922 res = register_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
4923 if (res)
4924 goto out;
4926 res = rtnl_link_register(&bond_link_ops);
4927 if (res)
4928 goto err_link;
4930 bond_create_debugfs();
4932 for (i = 0; i < max_bonds; i++) {
4933 res = bond_create(&init_net, NULL);
4934 if (res)
4935 goto err;
4938 register_netdevice_notifier(&bond_netdev_notifier);
4939 register_inetaddr_notifier(&bond_inetaddr_notifier);
4940 out:
4941 return res;
4942 err:
4943 rtnl_link_unregister(&bond_link_ops);
4944 err_link:
4945 unregister_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
4946 goto out;
4950 static void __exit bonding_exit(void)
4952 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&bond_netdev_notifier);
4953 unregister_inetaddr_notifier(&bond_inetaddr_notifier);
4955 bond_destroy_debugfs();
4957 rtnl_link_unregister(&bond_link_ops);
4958 unregister_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
4960 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
4962 * Make sure we don't have an imbalance on our netpoll blocking
4964 WARN_ON(atomic_read(&netpoll_block_tx));
4965 #endif
4968 module_init(bonding_init);
4969 module_exit(bonding_exit);
4970 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
4971 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
4972 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRV_DESCRIPTION ", v" DRV_VERSION);
4973 MODULE_AUTHOR("Thomas Davis, tadavis@lbl.gov and many others");
4974 MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("bond");