x86, ioapic: Fix io_apic_redir_entries to return the number of entries.
[linux-2.6/linux-acpi-2.6/ibm-acpi-2.6.git] / drivers / net / ppp_generic.c
blob6e281bc825e57360704237270d571e36304b2ef0
1 /*
2 * Generic PPP layer for Linux.
4 * Copyright 1999-2002 Paul Mackerras.
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 * The generic PPP layer handles the PPP network interfaces, the
12 * /dev/ppp device, packet and VJ compression, and multilink.
13 * It talks to PPP `channels' via the interface defined in
14 * include/linux/ppp_channel.h. Channels provide the basic means for
15 * sending and receiving PPP frames on some kind of communications
16 * channel.
18 * Part of the code in this driver was inspired by the old async-only
19 * PPP driver, written by Michael Callahan and Al Longyear, and
20 * subsequently hacked by Paul Mackerras.
22 * ==FILEVERSION 20041108==
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/kernel.h>
27 #include <linux/kmod.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/list.h>
30 #include <linux/idr.h>
31 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
32 #include <linux/poll.h>
33 #include <linux/ppp_defs.h>
34 #include <linux/filter.h>
35 #include <linux/if_ppp.h>
36 #include <linux/ppp_channel.h>
37 #include <linux/ppp-comp.h>
38 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
39 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
40 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
41 #include <linux/ip.h>
42 #include <linux/tcp.h>
43 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
44 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
45 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
46 #include <linux/stddef.h>
47 #include <linux/device.h>
48 #include <linux/mutex.h>
49 #include <linux/slab.h>
50 #include <net/slhc_vj.h>
51 #include <asm/atomic.h>
53 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
54 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
55 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
57 #define PPP_VERSION "2.4.2"
60 * Network protocols we support.
62 #define NP_IP 0 /* Internet Protocol V4 */
63 #define NP_IPV6 1 /* Internet Protocol V6 */
64 #define NP_IPX 2 /* IPX protocol */
65 #define NP_AT 3 /* Appletalk protocol */
66 #define NP_MPLS_UC 4 /* MPLS unicast */
67 #define NP_MPLS_MC 5 /* MPLS multicast */
68 #define NUM_NP 6 /* Number of NPs. */
70 #define MPHDRLEN 6 /* multilink protocol header length */
71 #define MPHDRLEN_SSN 4 /* ditto with short sequence numbers */
72 #define MIN_FRAG_SIZE 64
75 * An instance of /dev/ppp can be associated with either a ppp
76 * interface unit or a ppp channel. In both cases, file->private_data
77 * points to one of these.
79 struct ppp_file {
80 enum {
81 INTERFACE=1, CHANNEL
82 } kind;
83 struct sk_buff_head xq; /* pppd transmit queue */
84 struct sk_buff_head rq; /* receive queue for pppd */
85 wait_queue_head_t rwait; /* for poll on reading /dev/ppp */
86 atomic_t refcnt; /* # refs (incl /dev/ppp attached) */
87 int hdrlen; /* space to leave for headers */
88 int index; /* interface unit / channel number */
89 int dead; /* unit/channel has been shut down */
92 #define PF_TO_X(pf, X) container_of(pf, X, file)
94 #define PF_TO_PPP(pf) PF_TO_X(pf, struct ppp)
95 #define PF_TO_CHANNEL(pf) PF_TO_X(pf, struct channel)
98 * Data structure describing one ppp unit.
99 * A ppp unit corresponds to a ppp network interface device
100 * and represents a multilink bundle.
101 * It can have 0 or more ppp channels connected to it.
103 struct ppp {
104 struct ppp_file file; /* stuff for read/write/poll 0 */
105 struct file *owner; /* file that owns this unit 48 */
106 struct list_head channels; /* list of attached channels 4c */
107 int n_channels; /* how many channels are attached 54 */
108 spinlock_t rlock; /* lock for receive side 58 */
109 spinlock_t wlock; /* lock for transmit side 5c */
110 int mru; /* max receive unit 60 */
111 unsigned int flags; /* control bits 64 */
112 unsigned int xstate; /* transmit state bits 68 */
113 unsigned int rstate; /* receive state bits 6c */
114 int debug; /* debug flags 70 */
115 struct slcompress *vj; /* state for VJ header compression */
116 enum NPmode npmode[NUM_NP]; /* what to do with each net proto 78 */
117 struct sk_buff *xmit_pending; /* a packet ready to go out 88 */
118 struct compressor *xcomp; /* transmit packet compressor 8c */
119 void *xc_state; /* its internal state 90 */
120 struct compressor *rcomp; /* receive decompressor 94 */
121 void *rc_state; /* its internal state 98 */
122 unsigned long last_xmit; /* jiffies when last pkt sent 9c */
123 unsigned long last_recv; /* jiffies when last pkt rcvd a0 */
124 struct net_device *dev; /* network interface device a4 */
125 int closing; /* is device closing down? a8 */
126 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
127 int nxchan; /* next channel to send something on */
128 u32 nxseq; /* next sequence number to send */
129 int mrru; /* MP: max reconst. receive unit */
130 u32 nextseq; /* MP: seq no of next packet */
131 u32 minseq; /* MP: min of most recent seqnos */
132 struct sk_buff_head mrq; /* MP: receive reconstruction queue */
133 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
134 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_FILTER
135 struct sock_filter *pass_filter; /* filter for packets to pass */
136 struct sock_filter *active_filter;/* filter for pkts to reset idle */
137 unsigned pass_len, active_len;
138 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_FILTER */
139 struct net *ppp_net; /* the net we belong to */
143 * Bits in flags: SC_NO_TCP_CCID, SC_CCP_OPEN, SC_CCP_UP, SC_LOOP_TRAFFIC,
144 * SC_MULTILINK, SC_MP_SHORTSEQ, SC_MP_XSHORTSEQ, SC_COMP_TCP, SC_REJ_COMP_TCP,
145 * SC_MUST_COMP
146 * Bits in rstate: SC_DECOMP_RUN, SC_DC_ERROR, SC_DC_FERROR.
147 * Bits in xstate: SC_COMP_RUN
149 #define SC_FLAG_BITS (SC_NO_TCP_CCID|SC_CCP_OPEN|SC_CCP_UP|SC_LOOP_TRAFFIC \
150 |SC_MULTILINK|SC_MP_SHORTSEQ|SC_MP_XSHORTSEQ \
151 |SC_COMP_TCP|SC_REJ_COMP_TCP|SC_MUST_COMP)
154 * Private data structure for each channel.
155 * This includes the data structure used for multilink.
157 struct channel {
158 struct ppp_file file; /* stuff for read/write/poll */
159 struct list_head list; /* link in all/new_channels list */
160 struct ppp_channel *chan; /* public channel data structure */
161 struct rw_semaphore chan_sem; /* protects `chan' during chan ioctl */
162 spinlock_t downl; /* protects `chan', file.xq dequeue */
163 struct ppp *ppp; /* ppp unit we're connected to */
164 struct net *chan_net; /* the net channel belongs to */
165 struct list_head clist; /* link in list of channels per unit */
166 rwlock_t upl; /* protects `ppp' */
167 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
168 u8 avail; /* flag used in multilink stuff */
169 u8 had_frag; /* >= 1 fragments have been sent */
170 u32 lastseq; /* MP: last sequence # received */
171 int speed; /* speed of the corresponding ppp channel*/
172 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
176 * SMP locking issues:
177 * Both the ppp.rlock and ppp.wlock locks protect the ppp.channels
178 * list and the ppp.n_channels field, you need to take both locks
179 * before you modify them.
180 * The lock ordering is: channel.upl -> ppp.wlock -> ppp.rlock ->
181 * channel.downl.
184 static atomic_t ppp_unit_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
185 static atomic_t channel_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
187 /* per-net private data for this module */
188 static int ppp_net_id __read_mostly;
189 struct ppp_net {
190 /* units to ppp mapping */
191 struct idr units_idr;
194 * all_ppp_mutex protects the units_idr mapping.
195 * It also ensures that finding a ppp unit in the units_idr
196 * map and updating its file.refcnt field is atomic.
198 struct mutex all_ppp_mutex;
200 /* channels */
201 struct list_head all_channels;
202 struct list_head new_channels;
203 int last_channel_index;
206 * all_channels_lock protects all_channels and
207 * last_channel_index, and the atomicity of find
208 * a channel and updating its file.refcnt field.
210 spinlock_t all_channels_lock;
213 /* Get the PPP protocol number from a skb */
214 #define PPP_PROTO(skb) (((skb)->data[0] << 8) + (skb)->data[1])
216 /* We limit the length of ppp->file.rq to this (arbitrary) value */
217 #define PPP_MAX_RQLEN 32
220 * Maximum number of multilink fragments queued up.
221 * This has to be large enough to cope with the maximum latency of
222 * the slowest channel relative to the others. Strictly it should
223 * depend on the number of channels and their characteristics.
225 #define PPP_MP_MAX_QLEN 128
227 /* Multilink header bits. */
228 #define B 0x80 /* this fragment begins a packet */
229 #define E 0x40 /* this fragment ends a packet */
231 /* Compare multilink sequence numbers (assumed to be 32 bits wide) */
232 #define seq_before(a, b) ((s32)((a) - (b)) < 0)
233 #define seq_after(a, b) ((s32)((a) - (b)) > 0)
235 /* Prototypes. */
236 static int ppp_unattached_ioctl(struct net *net, struct ppp_file *pf,
237 struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
238 static void ppp_xmit_process(struct ppp *ppp);
239 static void ppp_send_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb);
240 static void ppp_push(struct ppp *ppp);
241 static void ppp_channel_push(struct channel *pch);
242 static void ppp_receive_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb,
243 struct channel *pch);
244 static void ppp_receive_error(struct ppp *ppp);
245 static void ppp_receive_nonmp_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb);
246 static struct sk_buff *ppp_decompress_frame(struct ppp *ppp,
247 struct sk_buff *skb);
248 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
249 static void ppp_receive_mp_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb,
250 struct channel *pch);
251 static void ppp_mp_insert(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb);
252 static struct sk_buff *ppp_mp_reconstruct(struct ppp *ppp);
253 static int ppp_mp_explode(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb);
254 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
255 static int ppp_set_compress(struct ppp *ppp, unsigned long arg);
256 static void ppp_ccp_peek(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb, int inbound);
257 static void ppp_ccp_closed(struct ppp *ppp);
258 static struct compressor *find_compressor(int type);
259 static void ppp_get_stats(struct ppp *ppp, struct ppp_stats *st);
260 static struct ppp *ppp_create_interface(struct net *net, int unit, int *retp);
261 static void init_ppp_file(struct ppp_file *pf, int kind);
262 static void ppp_shutdown_interface(struct ppp *ppp);
263 static void ppp_destroy_interface(struct ppp *ppp);
264 static struct ppp *ppp_find_unit(struct ppp_net *pn, int unit);
265 static struct channel *ppp_find_channel(struct ppp_net *pn, int unit);
266 static int ppp_connect_channel(struct channel *pch, int unit);
267 static int ppp_disconnect_channel(struct channel *pch);
268 static void ppp_destroy_channel(struct channel *pch);
269 static int unit_get(struct idr *p, void *ptr);
270 static int unit_set(struct idr *p, void *ptr, int n);
271 static void unit_put(struct idr *p, int n);
272 static void *unit_find(struct idr *p, int n);
274 static struct class *ppp_class;
276 /* per net-namespace data */
277 static inline struct ppp_net *ppp_pernet(struct net *net)
279 BUG_ON(!net);
281 return net_generic(net, ppp_net_id);
284 /* Translates a PPP protocol number to a NP index (NP == network protocol) */
285 static inline int proto_to_npindex(int proto)
287 switch (proto) {
288 case PPP_IP:
289 return NP_IP;
290 case PPP_IPV6:
291 return NP_IPV6;
292 case PPP_IPX:
293 return NP_IPX;
294 case PPP_AT:
295 return NP_AT;
296 case PPP_MPLS_UC:
297 return NP_MPLS_UC;
298 case PPP_MPLS_MC:
299 return NP_MPLS_MC;
301 return -EINVAL;
304 /* Translates an NP index into a PPP protocol number */
305 static const int npindex_to_proto[NUM_NP] = {
306 PPP_IP,
307 PPP_IPV6,
308 PPP_IPX,
309 PPP_AT,
310 PPP_MPLS_UC,
311 PPP_MPLS_MC,
314 /* Translates an ethertype into an NP index */
315 static inline int ethertype_to_npindex(int ethertype)
317 switch (ethertype) {
318 case ETH_P_IP:
319 return NP_IP;
320 case ETH_P_IPV6:
321 return NP_IPV6;
322 case ETH_P_IPX:
323 return NP_IPX;
324 case ETH_P_PPPTALK:
325 case ETH_P_ATALK:
326 return NP_AT;
327 case ETH_P_MPLS_UC:
328 return NP_MPLS_UC;
329 case ETH_P_MPLS_MC:
330 return NP_MPLS_MC;
332 return -1;
335 /* Translates an NP index into an ethertype */
336 static const int npindex_to_ethertype[NUM_NP] = {
337 ETH_P_IP,
338 ETH_P_IPV6,
339 ETH_P_IPX,
340 ETH_P_PPPTALK,
341 ETH_P_MPLS_UC,
342 ETH_P_MPLS_MC,
346 * Locking shorthand.
348 #define ppp_xmit_lock(ppp) spin_lock_bh(&(ppp)->wlock)
349 #define ppp_xmit_unlock(ppp) spin_unlock_bh(&(ppp)->wlock)
350 #define ppp_recv_lock(ppp) spin_lock_bh(&(ppp)->rlock)
351 #define ppp_recv_unlock(ppp) spin_unlock_bh(&(ppp)->rlock)
352 #define ppp_lock(ppp) do { ppp_xmit_lock(ppp); \
353 ppp_recv_lock(ppp); } while (0)
354 #define ppp_unlock(ppp) do { ppp_recv_unlock(ppp); \
355 ppp_xmit_unlock(ppp); } while (0)
358 * /dev/ppp device routines.
359 * The /dev/ppp device is used by pppd to control the ppp unit.
360 * It supports the read, write, ioctl and poll functions.
361 * Open instances of /dev/ppp can be in one of three states:
362 * unattached, attached to a ppp unit, or attached to a ppp channel.
364 static int ppp_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
366 cycle_kernel_lock();
368 * This could (should?) be enforced by the permissions on /dev/ppp.
370 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
371 return -EPERM;
372 return 0;
375 static int ppp_release(struct inode *unused, struct file *file)
377 struct ppp_file *pf = file->private_data;
378 struct ppp *ppp;
380 if (pf) {
381 file->private_data = NULL;
382 if (pf->kind == INTERFACE) {
383 ppp = PF_TO_PPP(pf);
384 if (file == ppp->owner)
385 ppp_shutdown_interface(ppp);
387 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&pf->refcnt)) {
388 switch (pf->kind) {
389 case INTERFACE:
390 ppp_destroy_interface(PF_TO_PPP(pf));
391 break;
392 case CHANNEL:
393 ppp_destroy_channel(PF_TO_CHANNEL(pf));
394 break;
398 return 0;
401 static ssize_t ppp_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
402 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
404 struct ppp_file *pf = file->private_data;
405 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
406 ssize_t ret;
407 struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
409 ret = count;
411 if (!pf)
412 return -ENXIO;
413 add_wait_queue(&pf->rwait, &wait);
414 for (;;) {
415 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
416 skb = skb_dequeue(&pf->rq);
417 if (skb)
418 break;
419 ret = 0;
420 if (pf->dead)
421 break;
422 if (pf->kind == INTERFACE) {
424 * Return 0 (EOF) on an interface that has no
425 * channels connected, unless it is looping
426 * network traffic (demand mode).
428 struct ppp *ppp = PF_TO_PPP(pf);
429 if (ppp->n_channels == 0 &&
430 (ppp->flags & SC_LOOP_TRAFFIC) == 0)
431 break;
433 ret = -EAGAIN;
434 if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
435 break;
436 ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
437 if (signal_pending(current))
438 break;
439 schedule();
441 set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
442 remove_wait_queue(&pf->rwait, &wait);
444 if (!skb)
445 goto out;
447 ret = -EOVERFLOW;
448 if (skb->len > count)
449 goto outf;
450 ret = -EFAULT;
451 if (copy_to_user(buf, skb->data, skb->len))
452 goto outf;
453 ret = skb->len;
455 outf:
456 kfree_skb(skb);
457 out:
458 return ret;
461 static ssize_t ppp_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
462 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
464 struct ppp_file *pf = file->private_data;
465 struct sk_buff *skb;
466 ssize_t ret;
468 if (!pf)
469 return -ENXIO;
470 ret = -ENOMEM;
471 skb = alloc_skb(count + pf->hdrlen, GFP_KERNEL);
472 if (!skb)
473 goto out;
474 skb_reserve(skb, pf->hdrlen);
475 ret = -EFAULT;
476 if (copy_from_user(skb_put(skb, count), buf, count)) {
477 kfree_skb(skb);
478 goto out;
481 skb_queue_tail(&pf->xq, skb);
483 switch (pf->kind) {
484 case INTERFACE:
485 ppp_xmit_process(PF_TO_PPP(pf));
486 break;
487 case CHANNEL:
488 ppp_channel_push(PF_TO_CHANNEL(pf));
489 break;
492 ret = count;
494 out:
495 return ret;
498 /* No kernel lock - fine */
499 static unsigned int ppp_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
501 struct ppp_file *pf = file->private_data;
502 unsigned int mask;
504 if (!pf)
505 return 0;
506 poll_wait(file, &pf->rwait, wait);
507 mask = POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
508 if (skb_peek(&pf->rq))
509 mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
510 if (pf->dead)
511 mask |= POLLHUP;
512 else if (pf->kind == INTERFACE) {
513 /* see comment in ppp_read */
514 struct ppp *ppp = PF_TO_PPP(pf);
515 if (ppp->n_channels == 0 &&
516 (ppp->flags & SC_LOOP_TRAFFIC) == 0)
517 mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
520 return mask;
523 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_FILTER
524 static int get_filter(void __user *arg, struct sock_filter **p)
526 struct sock_fprog uprog;
527 struct sock_filter *code = NULL;
528 int len, err;
530 if (copy_from_user(&uprog, arg, sizeof(uprog)))
531 return -EFAULT;
533 if (!uprog.len) {
534 *p = NULL;
535 return 0;
538 len = uprog.len * sizeof(struct sock_filter);
539 code = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
540 if (code == NULL)
541 return -ENOMEM;
543 if (copy_from_user(code, uprog.filter, len)) {
544 kfree(code);
545 return -EFAULT;
548 err = sk_chk_filter(code, uprog.len);
549 if (err) {
550 kfree(code);
551 return err;
554 *p = code;
555 return uprog.len;
557 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_FILTER */
559 static long ppp_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
561 struct ppp_file *pf = file->private_data;
562 struct ppp *ppp;
563 int err = -EFAULT, val, val2, i;
564 struct ppp_idle idle;
565 struct npioctl npi;
566 int unit, cflags;
567 struct slcompress *vj;
568 void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
569 int __user *p = argp;
571 if (!pf)
572 return ppp_unattached_ioctl(current->nsproxy->net_ns,
573 pf, file, cmd, arg);
575 if (cmd == PPPIOCDETACH) {
577 * We have to be careful here... if the file descriptor
578 * has been dup'd, we could have another process in the
579 * middle of a poll using the same file *, so we had
580 * better not free the interface data structures -
581 * instead we fail the ioctl. Even in this case, we
582 * shut down the interface if we are the owner of it.
583 * Actually, we should get rid of PPPIOCDETACH, userland
584 * (i.e. pppd) could achieve the same effect by closing
585 * this fd and reopening /dev/ppp.
587 err = -EINVAL;
588 lock_kernel();
589 if (pf->kind == INTERFACE) {
590 ppp = PF_TO_PPP(pf);
591 if (file == ppp->owner)
592 ppp_shutdown_interface(ppp);
594 if (atomic_long_read(&file->f_count) <= 2) {
595 ppp_release(NULL, file);
596 err = 0;
597 } else
598 printk(KERN_DEBUG "PPPIOCDETACH file->f_count=%ld\n",
599 atomic_long_read(&file->f_count));
600 unlock_kernel();
601 return err;
604 if (pf->kind == CHANNEL) {
605 struct channel *pch;
606 struct ppp_channel *chan;
608 lock_kernel();
609 pch = PF_TO_CHANNEL(pf);
611 switch (cmd) {
612 case PPPIOCCONNECT:
613 if (get_user(unit, p))
614 break;
615 err = ppp_connect_channel(pch, unit);
616 break;
618 case PPPIOCDISCONN:
619 err = ppp_disconnect_channel(pch);
620 break;
622 default:
623 down_read(&pch->chan_sem);
624 chan = pch->chan;
625 err = -ENOTTY;
626 if (chan && chan->ops->ioctl)
627 err = chan->ops->ioctl(chan, cmd, arg);
628 up_read(&pch->chan_sem);
630 unlock_kernel();
631 return err;
634 if (pf->kind != INTERFACE) {
635 /* can't happen */
636 printk(KERN_ERR "PPP: not interface or channel??\n");
637 return -EINVAL;
640 lock_kernel();
641 ppp = PF_TO_PPP(pf);
642 switch (cmd) {
643 case PPPIOCSMRU:
644 if (get_user(val, p))
645 break;
646 ppp->mru = val;
647 err = 0;
648 break;
650 case PPPIOCSFLAGS:
651 if (get_user(val, p))
652 break;
653 ppp_lock(ppp);
654 cflags = ppp->flags & ~val;
655 ppp->flags = val & SC_FLAG_BITS;
656 ppp_unlock(ppp);
657 if (cflags & SC_CCP_OPEN)
658 ppp_ccp_closed(ppp);
659 err = 0;
660 break;
662 case PPPIOCGFLAGS:
663 val = ppp->flags | ppp->xstate | ppp->rstate;
664 if (put_user(val, p))
665 break;
666 err = 0;
667 break;
669 case PPPIOCSCOMPRESS:
670 err = ppp_set_compress(ppp, arg);
671 break;
673 case PPPIOCGUNIT:
674 if (put_user(ppp->file.index, p))
675 break;
676 err = 0;
677 break;
679 case PPPIOCSDEBUG:
680 if (get_user(val, p))
681 break;
682 ppp->debug = val;
683 err = 0;
684 break;
686 case PPPIOCGDEBUG:
687 if (put_user(ppp->debug, p))
688 break;
689 err = 0;
690 break;
692 case PPPIOCGIDLE:
693 idle.xmit_idle = (jiffies - ppp->last_xmit) / HZ;
694 idle.recv_idle = (jiffies - ppp->last_recv) / HZ;
695 if (copy_to_user(argp, &idle, sizeof(idle)))
696 break;
697 err = 0;
698 break;
700 case PPPIOCSMAXCID:
701 if (get_user(val, p))
702 break;
703 val2 = 15;
704 if ((val >> 16) != 0) {
705 val2 = val >> 16;
706 val &= 0xffff;
708 vj = slhc_init(val2+1, val+1);
709 if (!vj) {
710 printk(KERN_ERR "PPP: no memory (VJ compressor)\n");
711 err = -ENOMEM;
712 break;
714 ppp_lock(ppp);
715 if (ppp->vj)
716 slhc_free(ppp->vj);
717 ppp->vj = vj;
718 ppp_unlock(ppp);
719 err = 0;
720 break;
722 case PPPIOCGNPMODE:
723 case PPPIOCSNPMODE:
724 if (copy_from_user(&npi, argp, sizeof(npi)))
725 break;
726 err = proto_to_npindex(npi.protocol);
727 if (err < 0)
728 break;
729 i = err;
730 if (cmd == PPPIOCGNPMODE) {
731 err = -EFAULT;
732 npi.mode = ppp->npmode[i];
733 if (copy_to_user(argp, &npi, sizeof(npi)))
734 break;
735 } else {
736 ppp->npmode[i] = npi.mode;
737 /* we may be able to transmit more packets now (??) */
738 netif_wake_queue(ppp->dev);
740 err = 0;
741 break;
743 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_FILTER
744 case PPPIOCSPASS:
746 struct sock_filter *code;
747 err = get_filter(argp, &code);
748 if (err >= 0) {
749 ppp_lock(ppp);
750 kfree(ppp->pass_filter);
751 ppp->pass_filter = code;
752 ppp->pass_len = err;
753 ppp_unlock(ppp);
754 err = 0;
756 break;
758 case PPPIOCSACTIVE:
760 struct sock_filter *code;
761 err = get_filter(argp, &code);
762 if (err >= 0) {
763 ppp_lock(ppp);
764 kfree(ppp->active_filter);
765 ppp->active_filter = code;
766 ppp->active_len = err;
767 ppp_unlock(ppp);
768 err = 0;
770 break;
772 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_FILTER */
774 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
775 case PPPIOCSMRRU:
776 if (get_user(val, p))
777 break;
778 ppp_recv_lock(ppp);
779 ppp->mrru = val;
780 ppp_recv_unlock(ppp);
781 err = 0;
782 break;
783 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
785 default:
786 err = -ENOTTY;
788 unlock_kernel();
789 return err;
792 static int ppp_unattached_ioctl(struct net *net, struct ppp_file *pf,
793 struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
795 int unit, err = -EFAULT;
796 struct ppp *ppp;
797 struct channel *chan;
798 struct ppp_net *pn;
799 int __user *p = (int __user *)arg;
801 lock_kernel();
802 switch (cmd) {
803 case PPPIOCNEWUNIT:
804 /* Create a new ppp unit */
805 if (get_user(unit, p))
806 break;
807 ppp = ppp_create_interface(net, unit, &err);
808 if (!ppp)
809 break;
810 file->private_data = &ppp->file;
811 ppp->owner = file;
812 err = -EFAULT;
813 if (put_user(ppp->file.index, p))
814 break;
815 err = 0;
816 break;
818 case PPPIOCATTACH:
819 /* Attach to an existing ppp unit */
820 if (get_user(unit, p))
821 break;
822 err = -ENXIO;
823 pn = ppp_pernet(net);
824 mutex_lock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
825 ppp = ppp_find_unit(pn, unit);
826 if (ppp) {
827 atomic_inc(&ppp->file.refcnt);
828 file->private_data = &ppp->file;
829 err = 0;
831 mutex_unlock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
832 break;
834 case PPPIOCATTCHAN:
835 if (get_user(unit, p))
836 break;
837 err = -ENXIO;
838 pn = ppp_pernet(net);
839 spin_lock_bh(&pn->all_channels_lock);
840 chan = ppp_find_channel(pn, unit);
841 if (chan) {
842 atomic_inc(&chan->file.refcnt);
843 file->private_data = &chan->file;
844 err = 0;
846 spin_unlock_bh(&pn->all_channels_lock);
847 break;
849 default:
850 err = -ENOTTY;
852 unlock_kernel();
853 return err;
856 static const struct file_operations ppp_device_fops = {
857 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
858 .read = ppp_read,
859 .write = ppp_write,
860 .poll = ppp_poll,
861 .unlocked_ioctl = ppp_ioctl,
862 .open = ppp_open,
863 .release = ppp_release
866 static __net_init int ppp_init_net(struct net *net)
868 struct ppp_net *pn = net_generic(net, ppp_net_id);
870 idr_init(&pn->units_idr);
871 mutex_init(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
873 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pn->all_channels);
874 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pn->new_channels);
876 spin_lock_init(&pn->all_channels_lock);
878 return 0;
881 static __net_exit void ppp_exit_net(struct net *net)
883 struct ppp_net *pn = net_generic(net, ppp_net_id);
885 idr_destroy(&pn->units_idr);
888 static struct pernet_operations ppp_net_ops = {
889 .init = ppp_init_net,
890 .exit = ppp_exit_net,
891 .id = &ppp_net_id,
892 .size = sizeof(struct ppp_net),
895 #define PPP_MAJOR 108
897 /* Called at boot time if ppp is compiled into the kernel,
898 or at module load time (from init_module) if compiled as a module. */
899 static int __init ppp_init(void)
901 int err;
903 printk(KERN_INFO "PPP generic driver version " PPP_VERSION "\n");
905 err = register_pernet_device(&ppp_net_ops);
906 if (err) {
907 printk(KERN_ERR "failed to register PPP pernet device (%d)\n", err);
908 goto out;
911 err = register_chrdev(PPP_MAJOR, "ppp", &ppp_device_fops);
912 if (err) {
913 printk(KERN_ERR "failed to register PPP device (%d)\n", err);
914 goto out_net;
917 ppp_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "ppp");
918 if (IS_ERR(ppp_class)) {
919 err = PTR_ERR(ppp_class);
920 goto out_chrdev;
923 /* not a big deal if we fail here :-) */
924 device_create(ppp_class, NULL, MKDEV(PPP_MAJOR, 0), NULL, "ppp");
926 return 0;
928 out_chrdev:
929 unregister_chrdev(PPP_MAJOR, "ppp");
930 out_net:
931 unregister_pernet_device(&ppp_net_ops);
932 out:
933 return err;
937 * Network interface unit routines.
939 static netdev_tx_t
940 ppp_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
942 struct ppp *ppp = netdev_priv(dev);
943 int npi, proto;
944 unsigned char *pp;
946 npi = ethertype_to_npindex(ntohs(skb->protocol));
947 if (npi < 0)
948 goto outf;
950 /* Drop, accept or reject the packet */
951 switch (ppp->npmode[npi]) {
952 case NPMODE_PASS:
953 break;
954 case NPMODE_QUEUE:
955 /* it would be nice to have a way to tell the network
956 system to queue this one up for later. */
957 goto outf;
958 case NPMODE_DROP:
959 case NPMODE_ERROR:
960 goto outf;
963 /* Put the 2-byte PPP protocol number on the front,
964 making sure there is room for the address and control fields. */
965 if (skb_cow_head(skb, PPP_HDRLEN))
966 goto outf;
968 pp = skb_push(skb, 2);
969 proto = npindex_to_proto[npi];
970 pp[0] = proto >> 8;
971 pp[1] = proto;
973 netif_stop_queue(dev);
974 skb_queue_tail(&ppp->file.xq, skb);
975 ppp_xmit_process(ppp);
976 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
978 outf:
979 kfree_skb(skb);
980 ++dev->stats.tx_dropped;
981 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
984 static int
985 ppp_net_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
987 struct ppp *ppp = netdev_priv(dev);
988 int err = -EFAULT;
989 void __user *addr = (void __user *) ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data;
990 struct ppp_stats stats;
991 struct ppp_comp_stats cstats;
992 char *vers;
994 switch (cmd) {
995 case SIOCGPPPSTATS:
996 ppp_get_stats(ppp, &stats);
997 if (copy_to_user(addr, &stats, sizeof(stats)))
998 break;
999 err = 0;
1000 break;
1002 case SIOCGPPPCSTATS:
1003 memset(&cstats, 0, sizeof(cstats));
1004 if (ppp->xc_state)
1005 ppp->xcomp->comp_stat(ppp->xc_state, &cstats.c);
1006 if (ppp->rc_state)
1007 ppp->rcomp->decomp_stat(ppp->rc_state, &cstats.d);
1008 if (copy_to_user(addr, &cstats, sizeof(cstats)))
1009 break;
1010 err = 0;
1011 break;
1013 case SIOCGPPPVER:
1014 vers = PPP_VERSION;
1015 if (copy_to_user(addr, vers, strlen(vers) + 1))
1016 break;
1017 err = 0;
1018 break;
1020 default:
1021 err = -EINVAL;
1024 return err;
1027 static const struct net_device_ops ppp_netdev_ops = {
1028 .ndo_start_xmit = ppp_start_xmit,
1029 .ndo_do_ioctl = ppp_net_ioctl,
1032 static void ppp_setup(struct net_device *dev)
1034 dev->netdev_ops = &ppp_netdev_ops;
1035 dev->hard_header_len = PPP_HDRLEN;
1036 dev->mtu = PPP_MTU;
1037 dev->addr_len = 0;
1038 dev->tx_queue_len = 3;
1039 dev->type = ARPHRD_PPP;
1040 dev->flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_NOARP | IFF_MULTICAST;
1041 dev->features |= NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL;
1042 dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE;
1046 * Transmit-side routines.
1050 * Called to do any work queued up on the transmit side
1051 * that can now be done.
1053 static void
1054 ppp_xmit_process(struct ppp *ppp)
1056 struct sk_buff *skb;
1058 ppp_xmit_lock(ppp);
1059 if (!ppp->closing) {
1060 ppp_push(ppp);
1061 while (!ppp->xmit_pending &&
1062 (skb = skb_dequeue(&ppp->file.xq)))
1063 ppp_send_frame(ppp, skb);
1064 /* If there's no work left to do, tell the core net
1065 code that we can accept some more. */
1066 if (!ppp->xmit_pending && !skb_peek(&ppp->file.xq))
1067 netif_wake_queue(ppp->dev);
1069 ppp_xmit_unlock(ppp);
1072 static inline struct sk_buff *
1073 pad_compress_skb(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
1075 struct sk_buff *new_skb;
1076 int len;
1077 int new_skb_size = ppp->dev->mtu +
1078 ppp->xcomp->comp_extra + ppp->dev->hard_header_len;
1079 int compressor_skb_size = ppp->dev->mtu +
1080 ppp->xcomp->comp_extra + PPP_HDRLEN;
1081 new_skb = alloc_skb(new_skb_size, GFP_ATOMIC);
1082 if (!new_skb) {
1083 if (net_ratelimit())
1084 printk(KERN_ERR "PPP: no memory (comp pkt)\n");
1085 return NULL;
1087 if (ppp->dev->hard_header_len > PPP_HDRLEN)
1088 skb_reserve(new_skb,
1089 ppp->dev->hard_header_len - PPP_HDRLEN);
1091 /* compressor still expects A/C bytes in hdr */
1092 len = ppp->xcomp->compress(ppp->xc_state, skb->data - 2,
1093 new_skb->data, skb->len + 2,
1094 compressor_skb_size);
1095 if (len > 0 && (ppp->flags & SC_CCP_UP)) {
1096 kfree_skb(skb);
1097 skb = new_skb;
1098 skb_put(skb, len);
1099 skb_pull(skb, 2); /* pull off A/C bytes */
1100 } else if (len == 0) {
1101 /* didn't compress, or CCP not up yet */
1102 kfree_skb(new_skb);
1103 new_skb = skb;
1104 } else {
1106 * (len < 0)
1107 * MPPE requires that we do not send unencrypted
1108 * frames. The compressor will return -1 if we
1109 * should drop the frame. We cannot simply test
1110 * the compress_proto because MPPE and MPPC share
1111 * the same number.
1113 if (net_ratelimit())
1114 printk(KERN_ERR "ppp: compressor dropped pkt\n");
1115 kfree_skb(skb);
1116 kfree_skb(new_skb);
1117 new_skb = NULL;
1119 return new_skb;
1123 * Compress and send a frame.
1124 * The caller should have locked the xmit path,
1125 * and xmit_pending should be 0.
1127 static void
1128 ppp_send_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
1130 int proto = PPP_PROTO(skb);
1131 struct sk_buff *new_skb;
1132 int len;
1133 unsigned char *cp;
1135 if (proto < 0x8000) {
1136 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_FILTER
1137 /* check if we should pass this packet */
1138 /* the filter instructions are constructed assuming
1139 a four-byte PPP header on each packet */
1140 *skb_push(skb, 2) = 1;
1141 if (ppp->pass_filter &&
1142 sk_run_filter(skb, ppp->pass_filter,
1143 ppp->pass_len) == 0) {
1144 if (ppp->debug & 1)
1145 printk(KERN_DEBUG "PPP: outbound frame not passed\n");
1146 kfree_skb(skb);
1147 return;
1149 /* if this packet passes the active filter, record the time */
1150 if (!(ppp->active_filter &&
1151 sk_run_filter(skb, ppp->active_filter,
1152 ppp->active_len) == 0))
1153 ppp->last_xmit = jiffies;
1154 skb_pull(skb, 2);
1155 #else
1156 /* for data packets, record the time */
1157 ppp->last_xmit = jiffies;
1158 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_FILTER */
1161 ++ppp->dev->stats.tx_packets;
1162 ppp->dev->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len - 2;
1164 switch (proto) {
1165 case PPP_IP:
1166 if (!ppp->vj || (ppp->flags & SC_COMP_TCP) == 0)
1167 break;
1168 /* try to do VJ TCP header compression */
1169 new_skb = alloc_skb(skb->len + ppp->dev->hard_header_len - 2,
1170 GFP_ATOMIC);
1171 if (!new_skb) {
1172 printk(KERN_ERR "PPP: no memory (VJ comp pkt)\n");
1173 goto drop;
1175 skb_reserve(new_skb, ppp->dev->hard_header_len - 2);
1176 cp = skb->data + 2;
1177 len = slhc_compress(ppp->vj, cp, skb->len - 2,
1178 new_skb->data + 2, &cp,
1179 !(ppp->flags & SC_NO_TCP_CCID));
1180 if (cp == skb->data + 2) {
1181 /* didn't compress */
1182 kfree_skb(new_skb);
1183 } else {
1184 if (cp[0] & SL_TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP) {
1185 proto = PPP_VJC_COMP;
1186 cp[0] &= ~SL_TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP;
1187 } else {
1188 proto = PPP_VJC_UNCOMP;
1189 cp[0] = skb->data[2];
1191 kfree_skb(skb);
1192 skb = new_skb;
1193 cp = skb_put(skb, len + 2);
1194 cp[0] = 0;
1195 cp[1] = proto;
1197 break;
1199 case PPP_CCP:
1200 /* peek at outbound CCP frames */
1201 ppp_ccp_peek(ppp, skb, 0);
1202 break;
1205 /* try to do packet compression */
1206 if ((ppp->xstate & SC_COMP_RUN) && ppp->xc_state &&
1207 proto != PPP_LCP && proto != PPP_CCP) {
1208 if (!(ppp->flags & SC_CCP_UP) && (ppp->flags & SC_MUST_COMP)) {
1209 if (net_ratelimit())
1210 printk(KERN_ERR "ppp: compression required but down - pkt dropped.\n");
1211 goto drop;
1213 skb = pad_compress_skb(ppp, skb);
1214 if (!skb)
1215 goto drop;
1219 * If we are waiting for traffic (demand dialling),
1220 * queue it up for pppd to receive.
1222 if (ppp->flags & SC_LOOP_TRAFFIC) {
1223 if (ppp->file.rq.qlen > PPP_MAX_RQLEN)
1224 goto drop;
1225 skb_queue_tail(&ppp->file.rq, skb);
1226 wake_up_interruptible(&ppp->file.rwait);
1227 return;
1230 ppp->xmit_pending = skb;
1231 ppp_push(ppp);
1232 return;
1234 drop:
1235 kfree_skb(skb);
1236 ++ppp->dev->stats.tx_errors;
1240 * Try to send the frame in xmit_pending.
1241 * The caller should have the xmit path locked.
1243 static void
1244 ppp_push(struct ppp *ppp)
1246 struct list_head *list;
1247 struct channel *pch;
1248 struct sk_buff *skb = ppp->xmit_pending;
1250 if (!skb)
1251 return;
1253 list = &ppp->channels;
1254 if (list_empty(list)) {
1255 /* nowhere to send the packet, just drop it */
1256 ppp->xmit_pending = NULL;
1257 kfree_skb(skb);
1258 return;
1261 if ((ppp->flags & SC_MULTILINK) == 0) {
1262 /* not doing multilink: send it down the first channel */
1263 list = list->next;
1264 pch = list_entry(list, struct channel, clist);
1266 spin_lock_bh(&pch->downl);
1267 if (pch->chan) {
1268 if (pch->chan->ops->start_xmit(pch->chan, skb))
1269 ppp->xmit_pending = NULL;
1270 } else {
1271 /* channel got unregistered */
1272 kfree_skb(skb);
1273 ppp->xmit_pending = NULL;
1275 spin_unlock_bh(&pch->downl);
1276 return;
1279 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
1280 /* Multilink: fragment the packet over as many links
1281 as can take the packet at the moment. */
1282 if (!ppp_mp_explode(ppp, skb))
1283 return;
1284 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
1286 ppp->xmit_pending = NULL;
1287 kfree_skb(skb);
1290 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
1292 * Divide a packet to be transmitted into fragments and
1293 * send them out the individual links.
1295 static int ppp_mp_explode(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
1297 int len, totlen;
1298 int i, bits, hdrlen, mtu;
1299 int flen;
1300 int navail, nfree, nzero;
1301 int nbigger;
1302 int totspeed;
1303 int totfree;
1304 unsigned char *p, *q;
1305 struct list_head *list;
1306 struct channel *pch;
1307 struct sk_buff *frag;
1308 struct ppp_channel *chan;
1310 totspeed = 0; /*total bitrate of the bundle*/
1311 nfree = 0; /* # channels which have no packet already queued */
1312 navail = 0; /* total # of usable channels (not deregistered) */
1313 nzero = 0; /* number of channels with zero speed associated*/
1314 totfree = 0; /*total # of channels available and
1315 *having no queued packets before
1316 *starting the fragmentation*/
1318 hdrlen = (ppp->flags & SC_MP_XSHORTSEQ)? MPHDRLEN_SSN: MPHDRLEN;
1319 i = 0;
1320 list_for_each_entry(pch, &ppp->channels, clist) {
1321 navail += pch->avail = (pch->chan != NULL);
1322 pch->speed = pch->chan->speed;
1323 if (pch->avail) {
1324 if (skb_queue_empty(&pch->file.xq) ||
1325 !pch->had_frag) {
1326 if (pch->speed == 0)
1327 nzero++;
1328 else
1329 totspeed += pch->speed;
1331 pch->avail = 2;
1332 ++nfree;
1333 ++totfree;
1335 if (!pch->had_frag && i < ppp->nxchan)
1336 ppp->nxchan = i;
1338 ++i;
1341 * Don't start sending this packet unless at least half of
1342 * the channels are free. This gives much better TCP
1343 * performance if we have a lot of channels.
1345 if (nfree == 0 || nfree < navail / 2)
1346 return 0; /* can't take now, leave it in xmit_pending */
1348 /* Do protocol field compression (XXX this should be optional) */
1349 p = skb->data;
1350 len = skb->len;
1351 if (*p == 0) {
1352 ++p;
1353 --len;
1356 totlen = len;
1357 nbigger = len % nfree;
1359 /* skip to the channel after the one we last used
1360 and start at that one */
1361 list = &ppp->channels;
1362 for (i = 0; i < ppp->nxchan; ++i) {
1363 list = list->next;
1364 if (list == &ppp->channels) {
1365 i = 0;
1366 break;
1370 /* create a fragment for each channel */
1371 bits = B;
1372 while (len > 0) {
1373 list = list->next;
1374 if (list == &ppp->channels) {
1375 i = 0;
1376 continue;
1378 pch = list_entry(list, struct channel, clist);
1379 ++i;
1380 if (!pch->avail)
1381 continue;
1384 * Skip this channel if it has a fragment pending already and
1385 * we haven't given a fragment to all of the free channels.
1387 if (pch->avail == 1) {
1388 if (nfree > 0)
1389 continue;
1390 } else {
1391 pch->avail = 1;
1394 /* check the channel's mtu and whether it is still attached. */
1395 spin_lock_bh(&pch->downl);
1396 if (pch->chan == NULL) {
1397 /* can't use this channel, it's being deregistered */
1398 if (pch->speed == 0)
1399 nzero--;
1400 else
1401 totspeed -= pch->speed;
1403 spin_unlock_bh(&pch->downl);
1404 pch->avail = 0;
1405 totlen = len;
1406 totfree--;
1407 nfree--;
1408 if (--navail == 0)
1409 break;
1410 continue;
1414 *if the channel speed is not set divide
1415 *the packet evenly among the free channels;
1416 *otherwise divide it according to the speed
1417 *of the channel we are going to transmit on
1419 flen = len;
1420 if (nfree > 0) {
1421 if (pch->speed == 0) {
1422 flen = totlen/nfree;
1423 if (nbigger > 0) {
1424 flen++;
1425 nbigger--;
1427 } else {
1428 flen = (((totfree - nzero)*(totlen + hdrlen*totfree)) /
1429 ((totspeed*totfree)/pch->speed)) - hdrlen;
1430 if (nbigger > 0) {
1431 flen += ((totfree - nzero)*pch->speed)/totspeed;
1432 nbigger -= ((totfree - nzero)*pch->speed)/
1433 totspeed;
1436 nfree--;
1440 *check if we are on the last channel or
1441 *we exceded the lenght of the data to
1442 *fragment
1444 if ((nfree <= 0) || (flen > len))
1445 flen = len;
1447 *it is not worth to tx on slow channels:
1448 *in that case from the resulting flen according to the
1449 *above formula will be equal or less than zero.
1450 *Skip the channel in this case
1452 if (flen <= 0) {
1453 pch->avail = 2;
1454 spin_unlock_bh(&pch->downl);
1455 continue;
1458 mtu = pch->chan->mtu - hdrlen;
1459 if (mtu < 4)
1460 mtu = 4;
1461 if (flen > mtu)
1462 flen = mtu;
1463 if (flen == len)
1464 bits |= E;
1465 frag = alloc_skb(flen + hdrlen + (flen == 0), GFP_ATOMIC);
1466 if (!frag)
1467 goto noskb;
1468 q = skb_put(frag, flen + hdrlen);
1470 /* make the MP header */
1471 q[0] = PPP_MP >> 8;
1472 q[1] = PPP_MP;
1473 if (ppp->flags & SC_MP_XSHORTSEQ) {
1474 q[2] = bits + ((ppp->nxseq >> 8) & 0xf);
1475 q[3] = ppp->nxseq;
1476 } else {
1477 q[2] = bits;
1478 q[3] = ppp->nxseq >> 16;
1479 q[4] = ppp->nxseq >> 8;
1480 q[5] = ppp->nxseq;
1483 memcpy(q + hdrlen, p, flen);
1485 /* try to send it down the channel */
1486 chan = pch->chan;
1487 if (!skb_queue_empty(&pch->file.xq) ||
1488 !chan->ops->start_xmit(chan, frag))
1489 skb_queue_tail(&pch->file.xq, frag);
1490 pch->had_frag = 1;
1491 p += flen;
1492 len -= flen;
1493 ++ppp->nxseq;
1494 bits = 0;
1495 spin_unlock_bh(&pch->downl);
1497 ppp->nxchan = i;
1499 return 1;
1501 noskb:
1502 spin_unlock_bh(&pch->downl);
1503 if (ppp->debug & 1)
1504 printk(KERN_ERR "PPP: no memory (fragment)\n");
1505 ++ppp->dev->stats.tx_errors;
1506 ++ppp->nxseq;
1507 return 1; /* abandon the frame */
1509 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
1512 * Try to send data out on a channel.
1514 static void
1515 ppp_channel_push(struct channel *pch)
1517 struct sk_buff *skb;
1518 struct ppp *ppp;
1520 spin_lock_bh(&pch->downl);
1521 if (pch->chan) {
1522 while (!skb_queue_empty(&pch->file.xq)) {
1523 skb = skb_dequeue(&pch->file.xq);
1524 if (!pch->chan->ops->start_xmit(pch->chan, skb)) {
1525 /* put the packet back and try again later */
1526 skb_queue_head(&pch->file.xq, skb);
1527 break;
1530 } else {
1531 /* channel got deregistered */
1532 skb_queue_purge(&pch->file.xq);
1534 spin_unlock_bh(&pch->downl);
1535 /* see if there is anything from the attached unit to be sent */
1536 if (skb_queue_empty(&pch->file.xq)) {
1537 read_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
1538 ppp = pch->ppp;
1539 if (ppp)
1540 ppp_xmit_process(ppp);
1541 read_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
1546 * Receive-side routines.
1549 /* misuse a few fields of the skb for MP reconstruction */
1550 #define sequence priority
1551 #define BEbits cb[0]
1553 static inline void
1554 ppp_do_recv(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb, struct channel *pch)
1556 ppp_recv_lock(ppp);
1557 if (!ppp->closing)
1558 ppp_receive_frame(ppp, skb, pch);
1559 else
1560 kfree_skb(skb);
1561 ppp_recv_unlock(ppp);
1564 void
1565 ppp_input(struct ppp_channel *chan, struct sk_buff *skb)
1567 struct channel *pch = chan->ppp;
1568 int proto;
1570 if (!pch || skb->len == 0) {
1571 kfree_skb(skb);
1572 return;
1575 proto = PPP_PROTO(skb);
1576 read_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
1577 if (!pch->ppp || proto >= 0xc000 || proto == PPP_CCPFRAG) {
1578 /* put it on the channel queue */
1579 skb_queue_tail(&pch->file.rq, skb);
1580 /* drop old frames if queue too long */
1581 while (pch->file.rq.qlen > PPP_MAX_RQLEN &&
1582 (skb = skb_dequeue(&pch->file.rq)))
1583 kfree_skb(skb);
1584 wake_up_interruptible(&pch->file.rwait);
1585 } else {
1586 ppp_do_recv(pch->ppp, skb, pch);
1588 read_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
1591 /* Put a 0-length skb in the receive queue as an error indication */
1592 void
1593 ppp_input_error(struct ppp_channel *chan, int code)
1595 struct channel *pch = chan->ppp;
1596 struct sk_buff *skb;
1598 if (!pch)
1599 return;
1601 read_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
1602 if (pch->ppp) {
1603 skb = alloc_skb(0, GFP_ATOMIC);
1604 if (skb) {
1605 skb->len = 0; /* probably unnecessary */
1606 skb->cb[0] = code;
1607 ppp_do_recv(pch->ppp, skb, pch);
1610 read_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
1614 * We come in here to process a received frame.
1615 * The receive side of the ppp unit is locked.
1617 static void
1618 ppp_receive_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb, struct channel *pch)
1620 if (pskb_may_pull(skb, 2)) {
1621 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
1622 /* XXX do channel-level decompression here */
1623 if (PPP_PROTO(skb) == PPP_MP)
1624 ppp_receive_mp_frame(ppp, skb, pch);
1625 else
1626 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
1627 ppp_receive_nonmp_frame(ppp, skb);
1628 return;
1631 if (skb->len > 0)
1632 /* note: a 0-length skb is used as an error indication */
1633 ++ppp->dev->stats.rx_length_errors;
1635 kfree_skb(skb);
1636 ppp_receive_error(ppp);
1639 static void
1640 ppp_receive_error(struct ppp *ppp)
1642 ++ppp->dev->stats.rx_errors;
1643 if (ppp->vj)
1644 slhc_toss(ppp->vj);
1647 static void
1648 ppp_receive_nonmp_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
1650 struct sk_buff *ns;
1651 int proto, len, npi;
1654 * Decompress the frame, if compressed.
1655 * Note that some decompressors need to see uncompressed frames
1656 * that come in as well as compressed frames.
1658 if (ppp->rc_state && (ppp->rstate & SC_DECOMP_RUN) &&
1659 (ppp->rstate & (SC_DC_FERROR | SC_DC_ERROR)) == 0)
1660 skb = ppp_decompress_frame(ppp, skb);
1662 if (ppp->flags & SC_MUST_COMP && ppp->rstate & SC_DC_FERROR)
1663 goto err;
1665 proto = PPP_PROTO(skb);
1666 switch (proto) {
1667 case PPP_VJC_COMP:
1668 /* decompress VJ compressed packets */
1669 if (!ppp->vj || (ppp->flags & SC_REJ_COMP_TCP))
1670 goto err;
1672 if (skb_tailroom(skb) < 124 || skb_cloned(skb)) {
1673 /* copy to a new sk_buff with more tailroom */
1674 ns = dev_alloc_skb(skb->len + 128);
1675 if (!ns) {
1676 printk(KERN_ERR"PPP: no memory (VJ decomp)\n");
1677 goto err;
1679 skb_reserve(ns, 2);
1680 skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, skb_put(ns, skb->len), skb->len);
1681 kfree_skb(skb);
1682 skb = ns;
1684 else
1685 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
1687 len = slhc_uncompress(ppp->vj, skb->data + 2, skb->len - 2);
1688 if (len <= 0) {
1689 printk(KERN_DEBUG "PPP: VJ decompression error\n");
1690 goto err;
1692 len += 2;
1693 if (len > skb->len)
1694 skb_put(skb, len - skb->len);
1695 else if (len < skb->len)
1696 skb_trim(skb, len);
1697 proto = PPP_IP;
1698 break;
1700 case PPP_VJC_UNCOMP:
1701 if (!ppp->vj || (ppp->flags & SC_REJ_COMP_TCP))
1702 goto err;
1704 /* Until we fix the decompressor need to make sure
1705 * data portion is linear.
1707 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, skb->len))
1708 goto err;
1710 if (slhc_remember(ppp->vj, skb->data + 2, skb->len - 2) <= 0) {
1711 printk(KERN_ERR "PPP: VJ uncompressed error\n");
1712 goto err;
1714 proto = PPP_IP;
1715 break;
1717 case PPP_CCP:
1718 ppp_ccp_peek(ppp, skb, 1);
1719 break;
1722 ++ppp->dev->stats.rx_packets;
1723 ppp->dev->stats.rx_bytes += skb->len - 2;
1725 npi = proto_to_npindex(proto);
1726 if (npi < 0) {
1727 /* control or unknown frame - pass it to pppd */
1728 skb_queue_tail(&ppp->file.rq, skb);
1729 /* limit queue length by dropping old frames */
1730 while (ppp->file.rq.qlen > PPP_MAX_RQLEN &&
1731 (skb = skb_dequeue(&ppp->file.rq)))
1732 kfree_skb(skb);
1733 /* wake up any process polling or blocking on read */
1734 wake_up_interruptible(&ppp->file.rwait);
1736 } else {
1737 /* network protocol frame - give it to the kernel */
1739 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_FILTER
1740 /* check if the packet passes the pass and active filters */
1741 /* the filter instructions are constructed assuming
1742 a four-byte PPP header on each packet */
1743 if (ppp->pass_filter || ppp->active_filter) {
1744 if (skb_cloned(skb) &&
1745 pskb_expand_head(skb, 0, 0, GFP_ATOMIC))
1746 goto err;
1748 *skb_push(skb, 2) = 0;
1749 if (ppp->pass_filter &&
1750 sk_run_filter(skb, ppp->pass_filter,
1751 ppp->pass_len) == 0) {
1752 if (ppp->debug & 1)
1753 printk(KERN_DEBUG "PPP: inbound frame "
1754 "not passed\n");
1755 kfree_skb(skb);
1756 return;
1758 if (!(ppp->active_filter &&
1759 sk_run_filter(skb, ppp->active_filter,
1760 ppp->active_len) == 0))
1761 ppp->last_recv = jiffies;
1762 __skb_pull(skb, 2);
1763 } else
1764 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_FILTER */
1765 ppp->last_recv = jiffies;
1767 if ((ppp->dev->flags & IFF_UP) == 0 ||
1768 ppp->npmode[npi] != NPMODE_PASS) {
1769 kfree_skb(skb);
1770 } else {
1771 /* chop off protocol */
1772 skb_pull_rcsum(skb, 2);
1773 skb->dev = ppp->dev;
1774 skb->protocol = htons(npindex_to_ethertype[npi]);
1775 skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
1776 netif_rx(skb);
1779 return;
1781 err:
1782 kfree_skb(skb);
1783 ppp_receive_error(ppp);
1786 static struct sk_buff *
1787 ppp_decompress_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
1789 int proto = PPP_PROTO(skb);
1790 struct sk_buff *ns;
1791 int len;
1793 /* Until we fix all the decompressor's need to make sure
1794 * data portion is linear.
1796 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, skb->len))
1797 goto err;
1799 if (proto == PPP_COMP) {
1800 int obuff_size;
1802 switch(ppp->rcomp->compress_proto) {
1803 case CI_MPPE:
1804 obuff_size = ppp->mru + PPP_HDRLEN + 1;
1805 break;
1806 default:
1807 obuff_size = ppp->mru + PPP_HDRLEN;
1808 break;
1811 ns = dev_alloc_skb(obuff_size);
1812 if (!ns) {
1813 printk(KERN_ERR "ppp_decompress_frame: no memory\n");
1814 goto err;
1816 /* the decompressor still expects the A/C bytes in the hdr */
1817 len = ppp->rcomp->decompress(ppp->rc_state, skb->data - 2,
1818 skb->len + 2, ns->data, obuff_size);
1819 if (len < 0) {
1820 /* Pass the compressed frame to pppd as an
1821 error indication. */
1822 if (len == DECOMP_FATALERROR)
1823 ppp->rstate |= SC_DC_FERROR;
1824 kfree_skb(ns);
1825 goto err;
1828 kfree_skb(skb);
1829 skb = ns;
1830 skb_put(skb, len);
1831 skb_pull(skb, 2); /* pull off the A/C bytes */
1833 } else {
1834 /* Uncompressed frame - pass to decompressor so it
1835 can update its dictionary if necessary. */
1836 if (ppp->rcomp->incomp)
1837 ppp->rcomp->incomp(ppp->rc_state, skb->data - 2,
1838 skb->len + 2);
1841 return skb;
1843 err:
1844 ppp->rstate |= SC_DC_ERROR;
1845 ppp_receive_error(ppp);
1846 return skb;
1849 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
1851 * Receive a multilink frame.
1852 * We put it on the reconstruction queue and then pull off
1853 * as many completed frames as we can.
1855 static void
1856 ppp_receive_mp_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb, struct channel *pch)
1858 u32 mask, seq;
1859 struct channel *ch;
1860 int mphdrlen = (ppp->flags & SC_MP_SHORTSEQ)? MPHDRLEN_SSN: MPHDRLEN;
1862 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, mphdrlen + 1) || ppp->mrru == 0)
1863 goto err; /* no good, throw it away */
1865 /* Decode sequence number and begin/end bits */
1866 if (ppp->flags & SC_MP_SHORTSEQ) {
1867 seq = ((skb->data[2] & 0x0f) << 8) | skb->data[3];
1868 mask = 0xfff;
1869 } else {
1870 seq = (skb->data[3] << 16) | (skb->data[4] << 8)| skb->data[5];
1871 mask = 0xffffff;
1873 skb->BEbits = skb->data[2];
1874 skb_pull(skb, mphdrlen); /* pull off PPP and MP headers */
1877 * Do protocol ID decompression on the first fragment of each packet.
1879 if ((skb->BEbits & B) && (skb->data[0] & 1))
1880 *skb_push(skb, 1) = 0;
1883 * Expand sequence number to 32 bits, making it as close
1884 * as possible to ppp->minseq.
1886 seq |= ppp->minseq & ~mask;
1887 if ((int)(ppp->minseq - seq) > (int)(mask >> 1))
1888 seq += mask + 1;
1889 else if ((int)(seq - ppp->minseq) > (int)(mask >> 1))
1890 seq -= mask + 1; /* should never happen */
1891 skb->sequence = seq;
1892 pch->lastseq = seq;
1895 * If this packet comes before the next one we were expecting,
1896 * drop it.
1898 if (seq_before(seq, ppp->nextseq)) {
1899 kfree_skb(skb);
1900 ++ppp->dev->stats.rx_dropped;
1901 ppp_receive_error(ppp);
1902 return;
1906 * Reevaluate minseq, the minimum over all channels of the
1907 * last sequence number received on each channel. Because of
1908 * the increasing sequence number rule, we know that any fragment
1909 * before `minseq' which hasn't arrived is never going to arrive.
1910 * The list of channels can't change because we have the receive
1911 * side of the ppp unit locked.
1913 list_for_each_entry(ch, &ppp->channels, clist) {
1914 if (seq_before(ch->lastseq, seq))
1915 seq = ch->lastseq;
1917 if (seq_before(ppp->minseq, seq))
1918 ppp->minseq = seq;
1920 /* Put the fragment on the reconstruction queue */
1921 ppp_mp_insert(ppp, skb);
1923 /* If the queue is getting long, don't wait any longer for packets
1924 before the start of the queue. */
1925 if (skb_queue_len(&ppp->mrq) >= PPP_MP_MAX_QLEN) {
1926 struct sk_buff *skb = skb_peek(&ppp->mrq);
1927 if (seq_before(ppp->minseq, skb->sequence))
1928 ppp->minseq = skb->sequence;
1931 /* Pull completed packets off the queue and receive them. */
1932 while ((skb = ppp_mp_reconstruct(ppp))) {
1933 if (pskb_may_pull(skb, 2))
1934 ppp_receive_nonmp_frame(ppp, skb);
1935 else {
1936 ++ppp->dev->stats.rx_length_errors;
1937 kfree_skb(skb);
1938 ppp_receive_error(ppp);
1942 return;
1944 err:
1945 kfree_skb(skb);
1946 ppp_receive_error(ppp);
1950 * Insert a fragment on the MP reconstruction queue.
1951 * The queue is ordered by increasing sequence number.
1953 static void
1954 ppp_mp_insert(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
1956 struct sk_buff *p;
1957 struct sk_buff_head *list = &ppp->mrq;
1958 u32 seq = skb->sequence;
1960 /* N.B. we don't need to lock the list lock because we have the
1961 ppp unit receive-side lock. */
1962 skb_queue_walk(list, p) {
1963 if (seq_before(seq, p->sequence))
1964 break;
1966 __skb_queue_before(list, p, skb);
1970 * Reconstruct a packet from the MP fragment queue.
1971 * We go through increasing sequence numbers until we find a
1972 * complete packet, or we get to the sequence number for a fragment
1973 * which hasn't arrived but might still do so.
1975 static struct sk_buff *
1976 ppp_mp_reconstruct(struct ppp *ppp)
1978 u32 seq = ppp->nextseq;
1979 u32 minseq = ppp->minseq;
1980 struct sk_buff_head *list = &ppp->mrq;
1981 struct sk_buff *p, *next;
1982 struct sk_buff *head, *tail;
1983 struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
1984 int lost = 0, len = 0;
1986 if (ppp->mrru == 0) /* do nothing until mrru is set */
1987 return NULL;
1988 head = list->next;
1989 tail = NULL;
1990 for (p = head; p != (struct sk_buff *) list; p = next) {
1991 next = p->next;
1992 if (seq_before(p->sequence, seq)) {
1993 /* this can't happen, anyway ignore the skb */
1994 printk(KERN_ERR "ppp_mp_reconstruct bad seq %u < %u\n",
1995 p->sequence, seq);
1996 head = next;
1997 continue;
1999 if (p->sequence != seq) {
2000 /* Fragment `seq' is missing. If it is after
2001 minseq, it might arrive later, so stop here. */
2002 if (seq_after(seq, minseq))
2003 break;
2004 /* Fragment `seq' is lost, keep going. */
2005 lost = 1;
2006 seq = seq_before(minseq, p->sequence)?
2007 minseq + 1: p->sequence;
2008 next = p;
2009 continue;
2013 * At this point we know that all the fragments from
2014 * ppp->nextseq to seq are either present or lost.
2015 * Also, there are no complete packets in the queue
2016 * that have no missing fragments and end before this
2017 * fragment.
2020 /* B bit set indicates this fragment starts a packet */
2021 if (p->BEbits & B) {
2022 head = p;
2023 lost = 0;
2024 len = 0;
2027 len += p->len;
2029 /* Got a complete packet yet? */
2030 if (lost == 0 && (p->BEbits & E) && (head->BEbits & B)) {
2031 if (len > ppp->mrru + 2) {
2032 ++ppp->dev->stats.rx_length_errors;
2033 printk(KERN_DEBUG "PPP: reconstructed packet"
2034 " is too long (%d)\n", len);
2035 } else if (p == head) {
2036 /* fragment is complete packet - reuse skb */
2037 tail = p;
2038 skb = skb_get(p);
2039 break;
2040 } else if ((skb = dev_alloc_skb(len)) == NULL) {
2041 ++ppp->dev->stats.rx_missed_errors;
2042 printk(KERN_DEBUG "PPP: no memory for "
2043 "reconstructed packet");
2044 } else {
2045 tail = p;
2046 break;
2048 ppp->nextseq = seq + 1;
2052 * If this is the ending fragment of a packet,
2053 * and we haven't found a complete valid packet yet,
2054 * we can discard up to and including this fragment.
2056 if (p->BEbits & E)
2057 head = next;
2059 ++seq;
2062 /* If we have a complete packet, copy it all into one skb. */
2063 if (tail != NULL) {
2064 /* If we have discarded any fragments,
2065 signal a receive error. */
2066 if (head->sequence != ppp->nextseq) {
2067 if (ppp->debug & 1)
2068 printk(KERN_DEBUG " missed pkts %u..%u\n",
2069 ppp->nextseq, head->sequence-1);
2070 ++ppp->dev->stats.rx_dropped;
2071 ppp_receive_error(ppp);
2074 if (head != tail)
2075 /* copy to a single skb */
2076 for (p = head; p != tail->next; p = p->next)
2077 skb_copy_bits(p, 0, skb_put(skb, p->len), p->len);
2078 ppp->nextseq = tail->sequence + 1;
2079 head = tail->next;
2082 /* Discard all the skbuffs that we have copied the data out of
2083 or that we can't use. */
2084 while ((p = list->next) != head) {
2085 __skb_unlink(p, list);
2086 kfree_skb(p);
2089 return skb;
2091 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
2094 * Channel interface.
2097 /* Create a new, unattached ppp channel. */
2098 int ppp_register_channel(struct ppp_channel *chan)
2100 return ppp_register_net_channel(current->nsproxy->net_ns, chan);
2103 /* Create a new, unattached ppp channel for specified net. */
2104 int ppp_register_net_channel(struct net *net, struct ppp_channel *chan)
2106 struct channel *pch;
2107 struct ppp_net *pn;
2109 pch = kzalloc(sizeof(struct channel), GFP_KERNEL);
2110 if (!pch)
2111 return -ENOMEM;
2113 pn = ppp_pernet(net);
2115 pch->ppp = NULL;
2116 pch->chan = chan;
2117 pch->chan_net = net;
2118 chan->ppp = pch;
2119 init_ppp_file(&pch->file, CHANNEL);
2120 pch->file.hdrlen = chan->hdrlen;
2121 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
2122 pch->lastseq = -1;
2123 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
2124 init_rwsem(&pch->chan_sem);
2125 spin_lock_init(&pch->downl);
2126 rwlock_init(&pch->upl);
2128 spin_lock_bh(&pn->all_channels_lock);
2129 pch->file.index = ++pn->last_channel_index;
2130 list_add(&pch->list, &pn->new_channels);
2131 atomic_inc(&channel_count);
2132 spin_unlock_bh(&pn->all_channels_lock);
2134 return 0;
2138 * Return the index of a channel.
2140 int ppp_channel_index(struct ppp_channel *chan)
2142 struct channel *pch = chan->ppp;
2144 if (pch)
2145 return pch->file.index;
2146 return -1;
2150 * Return the PPP unit number to which a channel is connected.
2152 int ppp_unit_number(struct ppp_channel *chan)
2154 struct channel *pch = chan->ppp;
2155 int unit = -1;
2157 if (pch) {
2158 read_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
2159 if (pch->ppp)
2160 unit = pch->ppp->file.index;
2161 read_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
2163 return unit;
2167 * Disconnect a channel from the generic layer.
2168 * This must be called in process context.
2170 void
2171 ppp_unregister_channel(struct ppp_channel *chan)
2173 struct channel *pch = chan->ppp;
2174 struct ppp_net *pn;
2176 if (!pch)
2177 return; /* should never happen */
2179 chan->ppp = NULL;
2182 * This ensures that we have returned from any calls into the
2183 * the channel's start_xmit or ioctl routine before we proceed.
2185 down_write(&pch->chan_sem);
2186 spin_lock_bh(&pch->downl);
2187 pch->chan = NULL;
2188 spin_unlock_bh(&pch->downl);
2189 up_write(&pch->chan_sem);
2190 ppp_disconnect_channel(pch);
2192 pn = ppp_pernet(pch->chan_net);
2193 spin_lock_bh(&pn->all_channels_lock);
2194 list_del(&pch->list);
2195 spin_unlock_bh(&pn->all_channels_lock);
2197 pch->file.dead = 1;
2198 wake_up_interruptible(&pch->file.rwait);
2199 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&pch->file.refcnt))
2200 ppp_destroy_channel(pch);
2204 * Callback from a channel when it can accept more to transmit.
2205 * This should be called at BH/softirq level, not interrupt level.
2207 void
2208 ppp_output_wakeup(struct ppp_channel *chan)
2210 struct channel *pch = chan->ppp;
2212 if (!pch)
2213 return;
2214 ppp_channel_push(pch);
2218 * Compression control.
2221 /* Process the PPPIOCSCOMPRESS ioctl. */
2222 static int
2223 ppp_set_compress(struct ppp *ppp, unsigned long arg)
2225 int err;
2226 struct compressor *cp, *ocomp;
2227 struct ppp_option_data data;
2228 void *state, *ostate;
2229 unsigned char ccp_option[CCP_MAX_OPTION_LENGTH];
2231 err = -EFAULT;
2232 if (copy_from_user(&data, (void __user *) arg, sizeof(data)) ||
2233 (data.length <= CCP_MAX_OPTION_LENGTH &&
2234 copy_from_user(ccp_option, (void __user *) data.ptr, data.length)))
2235 goto out;
2236 err = -EINVAL;
2237 if (data.length > CCP_MAX_OPTION_LENGTH ||
2238 ccp_option[1] < 2 || ccp_option[1] > data.length)
2239 goto out;
2241 cp = try_then_request_module(
2242 find_compressor(ccp_option[0]),
2243 "ppp-compress-%d", ccp_option[0]);
2244 if (!cp)
2245 goto out;
2247 err = -ENOBUFS;
2248 if (data.transmit) {
2249 state = cp->comp_alloc(ccp_option, data.length);
2250 if (state) {
2251 ppp_xmit_lock(ppp);
2252 ppp->xstate &= ~SC_COMP_RUN;
2253 ocomp = ppp->xcomp;
2254 ostate = ppp->xc_state;
2255 ppp->xcomp = cp;
2256 ppp->xc_state = state;
2257 ppp_xmit_unlock(ppp);
2258 if (ostate) {
2259 ocomp->comp_free(ostate);
2260 module_put(ocomp->owner);
2262 err = 0;
2263 } else
2264 module_put(cp->owner);
2266 } else {
2267 state = cp->decomp_alloc(ccp_option, data.length);
2268 if (state) {
2269 ppp_recv_lock(ppp);
2270 ppp->rstate &= ~SC_DECOMP_RUN;
2271 ocomp = ppp->rcomp;
2272 ostate = ppp->rc_state;
2273 ppp->rcomp = cp;
2274 ppp->rc_state = state;
2275 ppp_recv_unlock(ppp);
2276 if (ostate) {
2277 ocomp->decomp_free(ostate);
2278 module_put(ocomp->owner);
2280 err = 0;
2281 } else
2282 module_put(cp->owner);
2285 out:
2286 return err;
2290 * Look at a CCP packet and update our state accordingly.
2291 * We assume the caller has the xmit or recv path locked.
2293 static void
2294 ppp_ccp_peek(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb, int inbound)
2296 unsigned char *dp;
2297 int len;
2299 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, CCP_HDRLEN + 2))
2300 return; /* no header */
2301 dp = skb->data + 2;
2303 switch (CCP_CODE(dp)) {
2304 case CCP_CONFREQ:
2306 /* A ConfReq starts negotiation of compression
2307 * in one direction of transmission,
2308 * and hence brings it down...but which way?
2310 * Remember:
2311 * A ConfReq indicates what the sender would like to receive
2313 if(inbound)
2314 /* He is proposing what I should send */
2315 ppp->xstate &= ~SC_COMP_RUN;
2316 else
2317 /* I am proposing to what he should send */
2318 ppp->rstate &= ~SC_DECOMP_RUN;
2320 break;
2322 case CCP_TERMREQ:
2323 case CCP_TERMACK:
2325 * CCP is going down, both directions of transmission
2327 ppp->rstate &= ~SC_DECOMP_RUN;
2328 ppp->xstate &= ~SC_COMP_RUN;
2329 break;
2331 case CCP_CONFACK:
2332 if ((ppp->flags & (SC_CCP_OPEN | SC_CCP_UP)) != SC_CCP_OPEN)
2333 break;
2334 len = CCP_LENGTH(dp);
2335 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, len + 2))
2336 return; /* too short */
2337 dp += CCP_HDRLEN;
2338 len -= CCP_HDRLEN;
2339 if (len < CCP_OPT_MINLEN || len < CCP_OPT_LENGTH(dp))
2340 break;
2341 if (inbound) {
2342 /* we will start receiving compressed packets */
2343 if (!ppp->rc_state)
2344 break;
2345 if (ppp->rcomp->decomp_init(ppp->rc_state, dp, len,
2346 ppp->file.index, 0, ppp->mru, ppp->debug)) {
2347 ppp->rstate |= SC_DECOMP_RUN;
2348 ppp->rstate &= ~(SC_DC_ERROR | SC_DC_FERROR);
2350 } else {
2351 /* we will soon start sending compressed packets */
2352 if (!ppp->xc_state)
2353 break;
2354 if (ppp->xcomp->comp_init(ppp->xc_state, dp, len,
2355 ppp->file.index, 0, ppp->debug))
2356 ppp->xstate |= SC_COMP_RUN;
2358 break;
2360 case CCP_RESETACK:
2361 /* reset the [de]compressor */
2362 if ((ppp->flags & SC_CCP_UP) == 0)
2363 break;
2364 if (inbound) {
2365 if (ppp->rc_state && (ppp->rstate & SC_DECOMP_RUN)) {
2366 ppp->rcomp->decomp_reset(ppp->rc_state);
2367 ppp->rstate &= ~SC_DC_ERROR;
2369 } else {
2370 if (ppp->xc_state && (ppp->xstate & SC_COMP_RUN))
2371 ppp->xcomp->comp_reset(ppp->xc_state);
2373 break;
2377 /* Free up compression resources. */
2378 static void
2379 ppp_ccp_closed(struct ppp *ppp)
2381 void *xstate, *rstate;
2382 struct compressor *xcomp, *rcomp;
2384 ppp_lock(ppp);
2385 ppp->flags &= ~(SC_CCP_OPEN | SC_CCP_UP);
2386 ppp->xstate = 0;
2387 xcomp = ppp->xcomp;
2388 xstate = ppp->xc_state;
2389 ppp->xc_state = NULL;
2390 ppp->rstate = 0;
2391 rcomp = ppp->rcomp;
2392 rstate = ppp->rc_state;
2393 ppp->rc_state = NULL;
2394 ppp_unlock(ppp);
2396 if (xstate) {
2397 xcomp->comp_free(xstate);
2398 module_put(xcomp->owner);
2400 if (rstate) {
2401 rcomp->decomp_free(rstate);
2402 module_put(rcomp->owner);
2406 /* List of compressors. */
2407 static LIST_HEAD(compressor_list);
2408 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(compressor_list_lock);
2410 struct compressor_entry {
2411 struct list_head list;
2412 struct compressor *comp;
2415 static struct compressor_entry *
2416 find_comp_entry(int proto)
2418 struct compressor_entry *ce;
2420 list_for_each_entry(ce, &compressor_list, list) {
2421 if (ce->comp->compress_proto == proto)
2422 return ce;
2424 return NULL;
2427 /* Register a compressor */
2429 ppp_register_compressor(struct compressor *cp)
2431 struct compressor_entry *ce;
2432 int ret;
2433 spin_lock(&compressor_list_lock);
2434 ret = -EEXIST;
2435 if (find_comp_entry(cp->compress_proto))
2436 goto out;
2437 ret = -ENOMEM;
2438 ce = kmalloc(sizeof(struct compressor_entry), GFP_ATOMIC);
2439 if (!ce)
2440 goto out;
2441 ret = 0;
2442 ce->comp = cp;
2443 list_add(&ce->list, &compressor_list);
2444 out:
2445 spin_unlock(&compressor_list_lock);
2446 return ret;
2449 /* Unregister a compressor */
2450 void
2451 ppp_unregister_compressor(struct compressor *cp)
2453 struct compressor_entry *ce;
2455 spin_lock(&compressor_list_lock);
2456 ce = find_comp_entry(cp->compress_proto);
2457 if (ce && ce->comp == cp) {
2458 list_del(&ce->list);
2459 kfree(ce);
2461 spin_unlock(&compressor_list_lock);
2464 /* Find a compressor. */
2465 static struct compressor *
2466 find_compressor(int type)
2468 struct compressor_entry *ce;
2469 struct compressor *cp = NULL;
2471 spin_lock(&compressor_list_lock);
2472 ce = find_comp_entry(type);
2473 if (ce) {
2474 cp = ce->comp;
2475 if (!try_module_get(cp->owner))
2476 cp = NULL;
2478 spin_unlock(&compressor_list_lock);
2479 return cp;
2483 * Miscelleneous stuff.
2486 static void
2487 ppp_get_stats(struct ppp *ppp, struct ppp_stats *st)
2489 struct slcompress *vj = ppp->vj;
2491 memset(st, 0, sizeof(*st));
2492 st->p.ppp_ipackets = ppp->dev->stats.rx_packets;
2493 st->p.ppp_ierrors = ppp->dev->stats.rx_errors;
2494 st->p.ppp_ibytes = ppp->dev->stats.rx_bytes;
2495 st->p.ppp_opackets = ppp->dev->stats.tx_packets;
2496 st->p.ppp_oerrors = ppp->dev->stats.tx_errors;
2497 st->p.ppp_obytes = ppp->dev->stats.tx_bytes;
2498 if (!vj)
2499 return;
2500 st->vj.vjs_packets = vj->sls_o_compressed + vj->sls_o_uncompressed;
2501 st->vj.vjs_compressed = vj->sls_o_compressed;
2502 st->vj.vjs_searches = vj->sls_o_searches;
2503 st->vj.vjs_misses = vj->sls_o_misses;
2504 st->vj.vjs_errorin = vj->sls_i_error;
2505 st->vj.vjs_tossed = vj->sls_i_tossed;
2506 st->vj.vjs_uncompressedin = vj->sls_i_uncompressed;
2507 st->vj.vjs_compressedin = vj->sls_i_compressed;
2511 * Stuff for handling the lists of ppp units and channels
2512 * and for initialization.
2516 * Create a new ppp interface unit. Fails if it can't allocate memory
2517 * or if there is already a unit with the requested number.
2518 * unit == -1 means allocate a new number.
2520 static struct ppp *
2521 ppp_create_interface(struct net *net, int unit, int *retp)
2523 struct ppp *ppp;
2524 struct ppp_net *pn;
2525 struct net_device *dev = NULL;
2526 int ret = -ENOMEM;
2527 int i;
2529 dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct ppp), "", ppp_setup);
2530 if (!dev)
2531 goto out1;
2533 pn = ppp_pernet(net);
2535 ppp = netdev_priv(dev);
2536 ppp->dev = dev;
2537 ppp->mru = PPP_MRU;
2538 init_ppp_file(&ppp->file, INTERFACE);
2539 ppp->file.hdrlen = PPP_HDRLEN - 2; /* don't count proto bytes */
2540 for (i = 0; i < NUM_NP; ++i)
2541 ppp->npmode[i] = NPMODE_PASS;
2542 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ppp->channels);
2543 spin_lock_init(&ppp->rlock);
2544 spin_lock_init(&ppp->wlock);
2545 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
2546 ppp->minseq = -1;
2547 skb_queue_head_init(&ppp->mrq);
2548 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
2551 * drum roll: don't forget to set
2552 * the net device is belong to
2554 dev_net_set(dev, net);
2556 ret = -EEXIST;
2557 mutex_lock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
2559 if (unit < 0) {
2560 unit = unit_get(&pn->units_idr, ppp);
2561 if (unit < 0) {
2562 *retp = unit;
2563 goto out2;
2565 } else {
2566 if (unit_find(&pn->units_idr, unit))
2567 goto out2; /* unit already exists */
2569 * if caller need a specified unit number
2570 * lets try to satisfy him, otherwise --
2571 * he should better ask us for new unit number
2573 * NOTE: yes I know that returning EEXIST it's not
2574 * fair but at least pppd will ask us to allocate
2575 * new unit in this case so user is happy :)
2577 unit = unit_set(&pn->units_idr, ppp, unit);
2578 if (unit < 0)
2579 goto out2;
2582 /* Initialize the new ppp unit */
2583 ppp->file.index = unit;
2584 sprintf(dev->name, "ppp%d", unit);
2586 ret = register_netdev(dev);
2587 if (ret != 0) {
2588 unit_put(&pn->units_idr, unit);
2589 printk(KERN_ERR "PPP: couldn't register device %s (%d)\n",
2590 dev->name, ret);
2591 goto out2;
2594 ppp->ppp_net = net;
2596 atomic_inc(&ppp_unit_count);
2597 mutex_unlock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
2599 *retp = 0;
2600 return ppp;
2602 out2:
2603 mutex_unlock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
2604 free_netdev(dev);
2605 out1:
2606 *retp = ret;
2607 return NULL;
2611 * Initialize a ppp_file structure.
2613 static void
2614 init_ppp_file(struct ppp_file *pf, int kind)
2616 pf->kind = kind;
2617 skb_queue_head_init(&pf->xq);
2618 skb_queue_head_init(&pf->rq);
2619 atomic_set(&pf->refcnt, 1);
2620 init_waitqueue_head(&pf->rwait);
2624 * Take down a ppp interface unit - called when the owning file
2625 * (the one that created the unit) is closed or detached.
2627 static void ppp_shutdown_interface(struct ppp *ppp)
2629 struct ppp_net *pn;
2631 pn = ppp_pernet(ppp->ppp_net);
2632 mutex_lock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
2634 /* This will call dev_close() for us. */
2635 ppp_lock(ppp);
2636 if (!ppp->closing) {
2637 ppp->closing = 1;
2638 ppp_unlock(ppp);
2639 unregister_netdev(ppp->dev);
2640 } else
2641 ppp_unlock(ppp);
2643 unit_put(&pn->units_idr, ppp->file.index);
2644 ppp->file.dead = 1;
2645 ppp->owner = NULL;
2646 wake_up_interruptible(&ppp->file.rwait);
2648 mutex_unlock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
2652 * Free the memory used by a ppp unit. This is only called once
2653 * there are no channels connected to the unit and no file structs
2654 * that reference the unit.
2656 static void ppp_destroy_interface(struct ppp *ppp)
2658 atomic_dec(&ppp_unit_count);
2660 if (!ppp->file.dead || ppp->n_channels) {
2661 /* "can't happen" */
2662 printk(KERN_ERR "ppp: destroying ppp struct %p but dead=%d "
2663 "n_channels=%d !\n", ppp, ppp->file.dead,
2664 ppp->n_channels);
2665 return;
2668 ppp_ccp_closed(ppp);
2669 if (ppp->vj) {
2670 slhc_free(ppp->vj);
2671 ppp->vj = NULL;
2673 skb_queue_purge(&ppp->file.xq);
2674 skb_queue_purge(&ppp->file.rq);
2675 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
2676 skb_queue_purge(&ppp->mrq);
2677 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
2678 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_FILTER
2679 kfree(ppp->pass_filter);
2680 ppp->pass_filter = NULL;
2681 kfree(ppp->active_filter);
2682 ppp->active_filter = NULL;
2683 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_FILTER */
2685 kfree_skb(ppp->xmit_pending);
2687 free_netdev(ppp->dev);
2691 * Locate an existing ppp unit.
2692 * The caller should have locked the all_ppp_mutex.
2694 static struct ppp *
2695 ppp_find_unit(struct ppp_net *pn, int unit)
2697 return unit_find(&pn->units_idr, unit);
2701 * Locate an existing ppp channel.
2702 * The caller should have locked the all_channels_lock.
2703 * First we look in the new_channels list, then in the
2704 * all_channels list. If found in the new_channels list,
2705 * we move it to the all_channels list. This is for speed
2706 * when we have a lot of channels in use.
2708 static struct channel *
2709 ppp_find_channel(struct ppp_net *pn, int unit)
2711 struct channel *pch;
2713 list_for_each_entry(pch, &pn->new_channels, list) {
2714 if (pch->file.index == unit) {
2715 list_move(&pch->list, &pn->all_channels);
2716 return pch;
2720 list_for_each_entry(pch, &pn->all_channels, list) {
2721 if (pch->file.index == unit)
2722 return pch;
2725 return NULL;
2729 * Connect a PPP channel to a PPP interface unit.
2731 static int
2732 ppp_connect_channel(struct channel *pch, int unit)
2734 struct ppp *ppp;
2735 struct ppp_net *pn;
2736 int ret = -ENXIO;
2737 int hdrlen;
2739 pn = ppp_pernet(pch->chan_net);
2741 mutex_lock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
2742 ppp = ppp_find_unit(pn, unit);
2743 if (!ppp)
2744 goto out;
2745 write_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
2746 ret = -EINVAL;
2747 if (pch->ppp)
2748 goto outl;
2750 ppp_lock(ppp);
2751 if (pch->file.hdrlen > ppp->file.hdrlen)
2752 ppp->file.hdrlen = pch->file.hdrlen;
2753 hdrlen = pch->file.hdrlen + 2; /* for protocol bytes */
2754 if (hdrlen > ppp->dev->hard_header_len)
2755 ppp->dev->hard_header_len = hdrlen;
2756 list_add_tail(&pch->clist, &ppp->channels);
2757 ++ppp->n_channels;
2758 pch->ppp = ppp;
2759 atomic_inc(&ppp->file.refcnt);
2760 ppp_unlock(ppp);
2761 ret = 0;
2763 outl:
2764 write_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
2765 out:
2766 mutex_unlock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
2767 return ret;
2771 * Disconnect a channel from its ppp unit.
2773 static int
2774 ppp_disconnect_channel(struct channel *pch)
2776 struct ppp *ppp;
2777 int err = -EINVAL;
2779 write_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
2780 ppp = pch->ppp;
2781 pch->ppp = NULL;
2782 write_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
2783 if (ppp) {
2784 /* remove it from the ppp unit's list */
2785 ppp_lock(ppp);
2786 list_del(&pch->clist);
2787 if (--ppp->n_channels == 0)
2788 wake_up_interruptible(&ppp->file.rwait);
2789 ppp_unlock(ppp);
2790 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ppp->file.refcnt))
2791 ppp_destroy_interface(ppp);
2792 err = 0;
2794 return err;
2798 * Free up the resources used by a ppp channel.
2800 static void ppp_destroy_channel(struct channel *pch)
2802 atomic_dec(&channel_count);
2804 if (!pch->file.dead) {
2805 /* "can't happen" */
2806 printk(KERN_ERR "ppp: destroying undead channel %p !\n",
2807 pch);
2808 return;
2810 skb_queue_purge(&pch->file.xq);
2811 skb_queue_purge(&pch->file.rq);
2812 kfree(pch);
2815 static void __exit ppp_cleanup(void)
2817 /* should never happen */
2818 if (atomic_read(&ppp_unit_count) || atomic_read(&channel_count))
2819 printk(KERN_ERR "PPP: removing module but units remain!\n");
2820 unregister_chrdev(PPP_MAJOR, "ppp");
2821 device_destroy(ppp_class, MKDEV(PPP_MAJOR, 0));
2822 class_destroy(ppp_class);
2823 unregister_pernet_device(&ppp_net_ops);
2827 * Units handling. Caller must protect concurrent access
2828 * by holding all_ppp_mutex
2831 /* associate pointer with specified number */
2832 static int unit_set(struct idr *p, void *ptr, int n)
2834 int unit, err;
2836 again:
2837 if (!idr_pre_get(p, GFP_KERNEL)) {
2838 printk(KERN_ERR "PPP: No free memory for idr\n");
2839 return -ENOMEM;
2842 err = idr_get_new_above(p, ptr, n, &unit);
2843 if (err == -EAGAIN)
2844 goto again;
2846 if (unit != n) {
2847 idr_remove(p, unit);
2848 return -EINVAL;
2851 return unit;
2854 /* get new free unit number and associate pointer with it */
2855 static int unit_get(struct idr *p, void *ptr)
2857 int unit, err;
2859 again:
2860 if (!idr_pre_get(p, GFP_KERNEL)) {
2861 printk(KERN_ERR "PPP: No free memory for idr\n");
2862 return -ENOMEM;
2865 err = idr_get_new_above(p, ptr, 0, &unit);
2866 if (err == -EAGAIN)
2867 goto again;
2869 return unit;
2872 /* put unit number back to a pool */
2873 static void unit_put(struct idr *p, int n)
2875 idr_remove(p, n);
2878 /* get pointer associated with the number */
2879 static void *unit_find(struct idr *p, int n)
2881 return idr_find(p, n);
2884 /* Module/initialization stuff */
2886 module_init(ppp_init);
2887 module_exit(ppp_cleanup);
2889 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_register_net_channel);
2890 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_register_channel);
2891 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_unregister_channel);
2892 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_channel_index);
2893 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_unit_number);
2894 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_input);
2895 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_input_error);
2896 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_output_wakeup);
2897 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_register_compressor);
2898 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_unregister_compressor);
2899 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2900 MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV_MAJOR(PPP_MAJOR);
2901 MODULE_ALIAS("/dev/ppp");