2 * Infrastructure for profiling code inserted by 'gcc -pg'.
4 * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
5 * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
7 * Originally ported from the -rt patch by:
8 * Copyright (C) 2007 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
10 * Based on code in the latency_tracer, that is:
12 * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Ingo Molnar
13 * Copyright (C) 2004 William Lee Irwin III
16 #include <linux/stop_machine.h>
17 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
18 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
19 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
20 #include <linux/suspend.h>
21 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
22 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
23 #include <linux/kthread.h>
24 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
25 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
26 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/ctype.h>
29 #include <linux/list.h>
30 #include <linux/hash.h>
31 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
33 #include <trace/events/sched.h>
35 #include <asm/ftrace.h>
36 #include <asm/setup.h>
38 #include "trace_output.h"
39 #include "trace_stat.h"
41 #define FTRACE_WARN_ON(cond) \
47 #define FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(cond) \
49 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(cond)) \
53 /* hash bits for specific function selection */
54 #define FTRACE_HASH_BITS 7
55 #define FTRACE_FUNC_HASHSIZE (1 << FTRACE_HASH_BITS)
57 /* ftrace_enabled is a method to turn ftrace on or off */
58 int ftrace_enabled __read_mostly
;
59 static int last_ftrace_enabled
;
61 /* Quick disabling of function tracer. */
62 int function_trace_stop
;
64 /* List for set_ftrace_pid's pids. */
65 LIST_HEAD(ftrace_pids
);
67 struct list_head list
;
72 * ftrace_disabled is set when an anomaly is discovered.
73 * ftrace_disabled is much stronger than ftrace_enabled.
75 static int ftrace_disabled __read_mostly
;
77 static DEFINE_MUTEX(ftrace_lock
);
79 static struct ftrace_ops ftrace_list_end __read_mostly
=
84 static struct ftrace_ops
*ftrace_list __read_mostly
= &ftrace_list_end
;
85 ftrace_func_t ftrace_trace_function __read_mostly
= ftrace_stub
;
86 ftrace_func_t __ftrace_trace_function __read_mostly
= ftrace_stub
;
87 ftrace_func_t ftrace_pid_function __read_mostly
= ftrace_stub
;
90 * Traverse the ftrace_list, invoking all entries. The reason that we
91 * can use rcu_dereference_raw() is that elements removed from this list
92 * are simply leaked, so there is no need to interact with a grace-period
93 * mechanism. The rcu_dereference_raw() calls are needed to handle
94 * concurrent insertions into the ftrace_list.
96 * Silly Alpha and silly pointer-speculation compiler optimizations!
98 static void ftrace_list_func(unsigned long ip
, unsigned long parent_ip
)
100 struct ftrace_ops
*op
= rcu_dereference_raw(ftrace_list
); /*see above*/
102 while (op
!= &ftrace_list_end
) {
103 op
->func(ip
, parent_ip
);
104 op
= rcu_dereference_raw(op
->next
); /*see above*/
108 static void ftrace_pid_func(unsigned long ip
, unsigned long parent_ip
)
110 if (!test_tsk_trace_trace(current
))
113 ftrace_pid_function(ip
, parent_ip
);
116 static void set_ftrace_pid_function(ftrace_func_t func
)
118 /* do not set ftrace_pid_function to itself! */
119 if (func
!= ftrace_pid_func
)
120 ftrace_pid_function
= func
;
124 * clear_ftrace_function - reset the ftrace function
126 * This NULLs the ftrace function and in essence stops
127 * tracing. There may be lag
129 void clear_ftrace_function(void)
131 ftrace_trace_function
= ftrace_stub
;
132 __ftrace_trace_function
= ftrace_stub
;
133 ftrace_pid_function
= ftrace_stub
;
136 #ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACE_MCOUNT_TEST
138 * For those archs that do not test ftrace_trace_stop in their
139 * mcount call site, we need to do it from C.
141 static void ftrace_test_stop_func(unsigned long ip
, unsigned long parent_ip
)
143 if (function_trace_stop
)
146 __ftrace_trace_function(ip
, parent_ip
);
150 static int __register_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops
*ops
)
152 ops
->next
= ftrace_list
;
154 * We are entering ops into the ftrace_list but another
155 * CPU might be walking that list. We need to make sure
156 * the ops->next pointer is valid before another CPU sees
157 * the ops pointer included into the ftrace_list.
159 rcu_assign_pointer(ftrace_list
, ops
);
161 if (ftrace_enabled
) {
164 if (ops
->next
== &ftrace_list_end
)
167 func
= ftrace_list_func
;
169 if (!list_empty(&ftrace_pids
)) {
170 set_ftrace_pid_function(func
);
171 func
= ftrace_pid_func
;
175 * For one func, simply call it directly.
176 * For more than one func, call the chain.
178 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACE_MCOUNT_TEST
179 ftrace_trace_function
= func
;
181 __ftrace_trace_function
= func
;
182 ftrace_trace_function
= ftrace_test_stop_func
;
189 static int __unregister_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops
*ops
)
191 struct ftrace_ops
**p
;
194 * If we are removing the last function, then simply point
195 * to the ftrace_stub.
197 if (ftrace_list
== ops
&& ops
->next
== &ftrace_list_end
) {
198 ftrace_trace_function
= ftrace_stub
;
199 ftrace_list
= &ftrace_list_end
;
203 for (p
= &ftrace_list
; *p
!= &ftrace_list_end
; p
= &(*p
)->next
)
212 if (ftrace_enabled
) {
213 /* If we only have one func left, then call that directly */
214 if (ftrace_list
->next
== &ftrace_list_end
) {
215 ftrace_func_t func
= ftrace_list
->func
;
217 if (!list_empty(&ftrace_pids
)) {
218 set_ftrace_pid_function(func
);
219 func
= ftrace_pid_func
;
221 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACE_MCOUNT_TEST
222 ftrace_trace_function
= func
;
224 __ftrace_trace_function
= func
;
232 static void ftrace_update_pid_func(void)
236 if (ftrace_trace_function
== ftrace_stub
)
239 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACE_MCOUNT_TEST
240 func
= ftrace_trace_function
;
242 func
= __ftrace_trace_function
;
245 if (!list_empty(&ftrace_pids
)) {
246 set_ftrace_pid_function(func
);
247 func
= ftrace_pid_func
;
249 if (func
== ftrace_pid_func
)
250 func
= ftrace_pid_function
;
253 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACE_MCOUNT_TEST
254 ftrace_trace_function
= func
;
256 __ftrace_trace_function
= func
;
260 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_PROFILER
261 struct ftrace_profile
{
262 struct hlist_node node
;
264 unsigned long counter
;
265 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
266 unsigned long long time
;
267 unsigned long long time_squared
;
271 struct ftrace_profile_page
{
272 struct ftrace_profile_page
*next
;
274 struct ftrace_profile records
[];
277 struct ftrace_profile_stat
{
279 struct hlist_head
*hash
;
280 struct ftrace_profile_page
*pages
;
281 struct ftrace_profile_page
*start
;
282 struct tracer_stat stat
;
285 #define PROFILE_RECORDS_SIZE \
286 (PAGE_SIZE - offsetof(struct ftrace_profile_page, records))
288 #define PROFILES_PER_PAGE \
289 (PROFILE_RECORDS_SIZE / sizeof(struct ftrace_profile))
291 static int ftrace_profile_bits __read_mostly
;
292 static int ftrace_profile_enabled __read_mostly
;
294 /* ftrace_profile_lock - synchronize the enable and disable of the profiler */
295 static DEFINE_MUTEX(ftrace_profile_lock
);
297 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ftrace_profile_stat
, ftrace_profile_stats
);
299 #define FTRACE_PROFILE_HASH_SIZE 1024 /* must be power of 2 */
302 function_stat_next(void *v
, int idx
)
304 struct ftrace_profile
*rec
= v
;
305 struct ftrace_profile_page
*pg
;
307 pg
= (struct ftrace_profile_page
*)((unsigned long)rec
& PAGE_MASK
);
313 if ((void *)rec
>= (void *)&pg
->records
[pg
->index
]) {
317 rec
= &pg
->records
[0];
325 static void *function_stat_start(struct tracer_stat
*trace
)
327 struct ftrace_profile_stat
*stat
=
328 container_of(trace
, struct ftrace_profile_stat
, stat
);
330 if (!stat
|| !stat
->start
)
333 return function_stat_next(&stat
->start
->records
[0], 0);
336 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
337 /* function graph compares on total time */
338 static int function_stat_cmp(void *p1
, void *p2
)
340 struct ftrace_profile
*a
= p1
;
341 struct ftrace_profile
*b
= p2
;
343 if (a
->time
< b
->time
)
345 if (a
->time
> b
->time
)
351 /* not function graph compares against hits */
352 static int function_stat_cmp(void *p1
, void *p2
)
354 struct ftrace_profile
*a
= p1
;
355 struct ftrace_profile
*b
= p2
;
357 if (a
->counter
< b
->counter
)
359 if (a
->counter
> b
->counter
)
366 static int function_stat_headers(struct seq_file
*m
)
368 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
369 seq_printf(m
, " Function "
372 "--- ---- --- ---\n");
374 seq_printf(m
, " Function Hit\n"
380 static int function_stat_show(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
382 struct ftrace_profile
*rec
= v
;
383 char str
[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN
];
385 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
386 static struct trace_seq s
;
387 unsigned long long avg
;
388 unsigned long long stddev
;
390 mutex_lock(&ftrace_profile_lock
);
392 /* we raced with function_profile_reset() */
393 if (unlikely(rec
->counter
== 0)) {
398 kallsyms_lookup(rec
->ip
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, str
);
399 seq_printf(m
, " %-30.30s %10lu", str
, rec
->counter
);
401 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
404 do_div(avg
, rec
->counter
);
406 /* Sample standard deviation (s^2) */
407 if (rec
->counter
<= 1)
410 stddev
= rec
->time_squared
- rec
->counter
* avg
* avg
;
412 * Divide only 1000 for ns^2 -> us^2 conversion.
413 * trace_print_graph_duration will divide 1000 again.
415 do_div(stddev
, (rec
->counter
- 1) * 1000);
419 trace_print_graph_duration(rec
->time
, &s
);
420 trace_seq_puts(&s
, " ");
421 trace_print_graph_duration(avg
, &s
);
422 trace_seq_puts(&s
, " ");
423 trace_print_graph_duration(stddev
, &s
);
424 trace_print_seq(m
, &s
);
428 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_profile_lock
);
433 static void ftrace_profile_reset(struct ftrace_profile_stat
*stat
)
435 struct ftrace_profile_page
*pg
;
437 pg
= stat
->pages
= stat
->start
;
440 memset(pg
->records
, 0, PROFILE_RECORDS_SIZE
);
445 memset(stat
->hash
, 0,
446 FTRACE_PROFILE_HASH_SIZE
* sizeof(struct hlist_head
));
449 int ftrace_profile_pages_init(struct ftrace_profile_stat
*stat
)
451 struct ftrace_profile_page
*pg
;
456 /* If we already allocated, do nothing */
460 stat
->pages
= (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL
);
464 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
465 functions
= ftrace_update_tot_cnt
;
468 * We do not know the number of functions that exist because
469 * dynamic tracing is what counts them. With past experience
470 * we have around 20K functions. That should be more than enough.
471 * It is highly unlikely we will execute every function in
477 pg
= stat
->start
= stat
->pages
;
479 pages
= DIV_ROUND_UP(functions
, PROFILES_PER_PAGE
);
481 for (i
= 0; i
< pages
; i
++) {
482 pg
->next
= (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL
);
493 unsigned long tmp
= (unsigned long)pg
;
499 free_page((unsigned long)stat
->pages
);
506 static int ftrace_profile_init_cpu(int cpu
)
508 struct ftrace_profile_stat
*stat
;
511 stat
= &per_cpu(ftrace_profile_stats
, cpu
);
514 /* If the profile is already created, simply reset it */
515 ftrace_profile_reset(stat
);
520 * We are profiling all functions, but usually only a few thousand
521 * functions are hit. We'll make a hash of 1024 items.
523 size
= FTRACE_PROFILE_HASH_SIZE
;
525 stat
->hash
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct hlist_head
) * size
, GFP_KERNEL
);
530 if (!ftrace_profile_bits
) {
533 for (; size
; size
>>= 1)
534 ftrace_profile_bits
++;
537 /* Preallocate the function profiling pages */
538 if (ftrace_profile_pages_init(stat
) < 0) {
547 static int ftrace_profile_init(void)
552 for_each_online_cpu(cpu
) {
553 ret
= ftrace_profile_init_cpu(cpu
);
561 /* interrupts must be disabled */
562 static struct ftrace_profile
*
563 ftrace_find_profiled_func(struct ftrace_profile_stat
*stat
, unsigned long ip
)
565 struct ftrace_profile
*rec
;
566 struct hlist_head
*hhd
;
567 struct hlist_node
*n
;
570 key
= hash_long(ip
, ftrace_profile_bits
);
571 hhd
= &stat
->hash
[key
];
573 if (hlist_empty(hhd
))
576 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(rec
, n
, hhd
, node
) {
584 static void ftrace_add_profile(struct ftrace_profile_stat
*stat
,
585 struct ftrace_profile
*rec
)
589 key
= hash_long(rec
->ip
, ftrace_profile_bits
);
590 hlist_add_head_rcu(&rec
->node
, &stat
->hash
[key
]);
594 * The memory is already allocated, this simply finds a new record to use.
596 static struct ftrace_profile
*
597 ftrace_profile_alloc(struct ftrace_profile_stat
*stat
, unsigned long ip
)
599 struct ftrace_profile
*rec
= NULL
;
601 /* prevent recursion (from NMIs) */
602 if (atomic_inc_return(&stat
->disabled
) != 1)
606 * Try to find the function again since an NMI
607 * could have added it
609 rec
= ftrace_find_profiled_func(stat
, ip
);
613 if (stat
->pages
->index
== PROFILES_PER_PAGE
) {
614 if (!stat
->pages
->next
)
616 stat
->pages
= stat
->pages
->next
;
619 rec
= &stat
->pages
->records
[stat
->pages
->index
++];
621 ftrace_add_profile(stat
, rec
);
624 atomic_dec(&stat
->disabled
);
630 function_profile_call(unsigned long ip
, unsigned long parent_ip
)
632 struct ftrace_profile_stat
*stat
;
633 struct ftrace_profile
*rec
;
636 if (!ftrace_profile_enabled
)
639 local_irq_save(flags
);
641 stat
= &__get_cpu_var(ftrace_profile_stats
);
642 if (!stat
->hash
|| !ftrace_profile_enabled
)
645 rec
= ftrace_find_profiled_func(stat
, ip
);
647 rec
= ftrace_profile_alloc(stat
, ip
);
654 local_irq_restore(flags
);
657 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
658 static int profile_graph_entry(struct ftrace_graph_ent
*trace
)
660 function_profile_call(trace
->func
, 0);
664 static void profile_graph_return(struct ftrace_graph_ret
*trace
)
666 struct ftrace_profile_stat
*stat
;
667 unsigned long long calltime
;
668 struct ftrace_profile
*rec
;
671 local_irq_save(flags
);
672 stat
= &__get_cpu_var(ftrace_profile_stats
);
673 if (!stat
->hash
|| !ftrace_profile_enabled
)
676 /* If the calltime was zero'd ignore it */
677 if (!trace
->calltime
)
680 calltime
= trace
->rettime
- trace
->calltime
;
682 if (!(trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_GRAPH_TIME
)) {
685 index
= trace
->depth
;
687 /* Append this call time to the parent time to subtract */
689 current
->ret_stack
[index
- 1].subtime
+= calltime
;
691 if (current
->ret_stack
[index
].subtime
< calltime
)
692 calltime
-= current
->ret_stack
[index
].subtime
;
697 rec
= ftrace_find_profiled_func(stat
, trace
->func
);
699 rec
->time
+= calltime
;
700 rec
->time_squared
+= calltime
* calltime
;
704 local_irq_restore(flags
);
707 static int register_ftrace_profiler(void)
709 return register_ftrace_graph(&profile_graph_return
,
710 &profile_graph_entry
);
713 static void unregister_ftrace_profiler(void)
715 unregister_ftrace_graph();
718 static struct ftrace_ops ftrace_profile_ops __read_mostly
=
720 .func
= function_profile_call
,
723 static int register_ftrace_profiler(void)
725 return register_ftrace_function(&ftrace_profile_ops
);
728 static void unregister_ftrace_profiler(void)
730 unregister_ftrace_function(&ftrace_profile_ops
);
732 #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
735 ftrace_profile_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
736 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
739 char buf
[64]; /* big enough to hold a number */
742 if (cnt
>= sizeof(buf
))
745 if (copy_from_user(&buf
, ubuf
, cnt
))
750 ret
= strict_strtoul(buf
, 10, &val
);
756 mutex_lock(&ftrace_profile_lock
);
757 if (ftrace_profile_enabled
^ val
) {
759 ret
= ftrace_profile_init();
765 ret
= register_ftrace_profiler();
770 ftrace_profile_enabled
= 1;
772 ftrace_profile_enabled
= 0;
774 * unregister_ftrace_profiler calls stop_machine
775 * so this acts like an synchronize_sched.
777 unregister_ftrace_profiler();
781 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_profile_lock
);
789 ftrace_profile_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
790 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
792 char buf
[64]; /* big enough to hold a number */
795 r
= sprintf(buf
, "%u\n", ftrace_profile_enabled
);
796 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, buf
, r
);
799 static const struct file_operations ftrace_profile_fops
= {
800 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
801 .read
= ftrace_profile_read
,
802 .write
= ftrace_profile_write
,
805 /* used to initialize the real stat files */
806 static struct tracer_stat function_stats __initdata
= {
808 .stat_start
= function_stat_start
,
809 .stat_next
= function_stat_next
,
810 .stat_cmp
= function_stat_cmp
,
811 .stat_headers
= function_stat_headers
,
812 .stat_show
= function_stat_show
815 static __init
void ftrace_profile_debugfs(struct dentry
*d_tracer
)
817 struct ftrace_profile_stat
*stat
;
818 struct dentry
*entry
;
823 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu
) {
824 stat
= &per_cpu(ftrace_profile_stats
, cpu
);
826 /* allocate enough for function name + cpu number */
827 name
= kmalloc(32, GFP_KERNEL
);
830 * The files created are permanent, if something happens
831 * we still do not free memory.
834 "Could not allocate stat file for cpu %d\n",
838 stat
->stat
= function_stats
;
839 snprintf(name
, 32, "function%d", cpu
);
840 stat
->stat
.name
= name
;
841 ret
= register_stat_tracer(&stat
->stat
);
844 "Could not register function stat for cpu %d\n",
851 entry
= debugfs_create_file("function_profile_enabled", 0644,
852 d_tracer
, NULL
, &ftrace_profile_fops
);
854 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs "
855 "'function_profile_enabled' entry\n");
858 #else /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_PROFILER */
859 static __init
void ftrace_profile_debugfs(struct dentry
*d_tracer
)
862 #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_PROFILER */
864 static struct pid
* const ftrace_swapper_pid
= &init_struct_pid
;
866 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
868 #ifndef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
869 # error Dynamic ftrace depends on MCOUNT_RECORD
872 static struct hlist_head ftrace_func_hash
[FTRACE_FUNC_HASHSIZE
] __read_mostly
;
874 struct ftrace_func_probe
{
875 struct hlist_node node
;
876 struct ftrace_probe_ops
*ops
;
884 FTRACE_ENABLE_CALLS
= (1 << 0),
885 FTRACE_DISABLE_CALLS
= (1 << 1),
886 FTRACE_UPDATE_TRACE_FUNC
= (1 << 2),
887 FTRACE_ENABLE_MCOUNT
= (1 << 3),
888 FTRACE_DISABLE_MCOUNT
= (1 << 4),
889 FTRACE_START_FUNC_RET
= (1 << 5),
890 FTRACE_STOP_FUNC_RET
= (1 << 6),
893 static int ftrace_filtered
;
895 static struct dyn_ftrace
*ftrace_new_addrs
;
897 static DEFINE_MUTEX(ftrace_regex_lock
);
900 struct ftrace_page
*next
;
902 struct dyn_ftrace records
[];
905 #define ENTRIES_PER_PAGE \
906 ((PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(struct ftrace_page)) / sizeof(struct dyn_ftrace))
908 /* estimate from running different kernels */
909 #define NR_TO_INIT 10000
911 static struct ftrace_page
*ftrace_pages_start
;
912 static struct ftrace_page
*ftrace_pages
;
914 static struct dyn_ftrace
*ftrace_free_records
;
917 * This is a double for. Do not use 'break' to break out of the loop,
918 * you must use a goto.
920 #define do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) \
921 for (pg = ftrace_pages_start; pg; pg = pg->next) { \
923 for (_____i = 0; _____i < pg->index; _____i++) { \
924 rec = &pg->records[_____i];
926 #define while_for_each_ftrace_rec() \
930 static void ftrace_free_rec(struct dyn_ftrace
*rec
)
932 rec
->freelist
= ftrace_free_records
;
933 ftrace_free_records
= rec
;
934 rec
->flags
|= FTRACE_FL_FREE
;
937 static struct dyn_ftrace
*ftrace_alloc_dyn_node(unsigned long ip
)
939 struct dyn_ftrace
*rec
;
941 /* First check for freed records */
942 if (ftrace_free_records
) {
943 rec
= ftrace_free_records
;
945 if (unlikely(!(rec
->flags
& FTRACE_FL_FREE
))) {
946 FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
947 ftrace_free_records
= NULL
;
951 ftrace_free_records
= rec
->freelist
;
952 memset(rec
, 0, sizeof(*rec
));
956 if (ftrace_pages
->index
== ENTRIES_PER_PAGE
) {
957 if (!ftrace_pages
->next
) {
958 /* allocate another page */
960 (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL
);
961 if (!ftrace_pages
->next
)
964 ftrace_pages
= ftrace_pages
->next
;
967 return &ftrace_pages
->records
[ftrace_pages
->index
++];
970 static struct dyn_ftrace
*
971 ftrace_record_ip(unsigned long ip
)
973 struct dyn_ftrace
*rec
;
978 rec
= ftrace_alloc_dyn_node(ip
);
983 rec
->newlist
= ftrace_new_addrs
;
984 ftrace_new_addrs
= rec
;
989 static void print_ip_ins(const char *fmt
, unsigned char *p
)
993 printk(KERN_CONT
"%s", fmt
);
995 for (i
= 0; i
< MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE
; i
++)
996 printk(KERN_CONT
"%s%02x", i
? ":" : "", p
[i
]);
999 static void ftrace_bug(int failed
, unsigned long ip
)
1003 FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1004 pr_info("ftrace faulted on modifying ");
1008 FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1009 pr_info("ftrace failed to modify ");
1011 print_ip_ins(" actual: ", (unsigned char *)ip
);
1012 printk(KERN_CONT
"\n");
1015 FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1016 pr_info("ftrace faulted on writing ");
1020 FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1021 pr_info("ftrace faulted on unknown error ");
1027 /* Return 1 if the address range is reserved for ftrace */
1028 int ftrace_text_reserved(void *start
, void *end
)
1030 struct dyn_ftrace
*rec
;
1031 struct ftrace_page
*pg
;
1033 do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg
, rec
) {
1034 if (rec
->ip
<= (unsigned long)end
&&
1035 rec
->ip
+ MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE
> (unsigned long)start
)
1037 } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
1043 __ftrace_replace_code(struct dyn_ftrace
*rec
, int enable
)
1045 unsigned long ftrace_addr
;
1046 unsigned long flag
= 0UL;
1048 ftrace_addr
= (unsigned long)FTRACE_ADDR
;
1051 * If this record is not to be traced or we want to disable it,
1054 * If we want to enable it and filtering is off, then enable it.
1056 * If we want to enable it and filtering is on, enable it only if
1059 if (enable
&& !(rec
->flags
& FTRACE_FL_NOTRACE
)) {
1060 if (!ftrace_filtered
|| (rec
->flags
& FTRACE_FL_FILTER
))
1061 flag
= FTRACE_FL_ENABLED
;
1064 /* If the state of this record hasn't changed, then do nothing */
1065 if ((rec
->flags
& FTRACE_FL_ENABLED
) == flag
)
1069 rec
->flags
|= FTRACE_FL_ENABLED
;
1070 return ftrace_make_call(rec
, ftrace_addr
);
1073 rec
->flags
&= ~FTRACE_FL_ENABLED
;
1074 return ftrace_make_nop(NULL
, rec
, ftrace_addr
);
1077 static void ftrace_replace_code(int enable
)
1079 struct dyn_ftrace
*rec
;
1080 struct ftrace_page
*pg
;
1083 do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg
, rec
) {
1085 * Skip over free records, records that have
1086 * failed and not converted.
1088 if (rec
->flags
& FTRACE_FL_FREE
||
1089 rec
->flags
& FTRACE_FL_FAILED
||
1090 !(rec
->flags
& FTRACE_FL_CONVERTED
))
1093 failed
= __ftrace_replace_code(rec
, enable
);
1095 rec
->flags
|= FTRACE_FL_FAILED
;
1096 ftrace_bug(failed
, rec
->ip
);
1097 /* Stop processing */
1100 } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
1104 ftrace_code_disable(struct module
*mod
, struct dyn_ftrace
*rec
)
1111 ret
= ftrace_make_nop(mod
, rec
, MCOUNT_ADDR
);
1113 ftrace_bug(ret
, ip
);
1114 rec
->flags
|= FTRACE_FL_FAILED
;
1121 * archs can override this function if they must do something
1122 * before the modifying code is performed.
1124 int __weak
ftrace_arch_code_modify_prepare(void)
1130 * archs can override this function if they must do something
1131 * after the modifying code is performed.
1133 int __weak
ftrace_arch_code_modify_post_process(void)
1138 static int __ftrace_modify_code(void *data
)
1140 int *command
= data
;
1142 if (*command
& FTRACE_ENABLE_CALLS
)
1143 ftrace_replace_code(1);
1144 else if (*command
& FTRACE_DISABLE_CALLS
)
1145 ftrace_replace_code(0);
1147 if (*command
& FTRACE_UPDATE_TRACE_FUNC
)
1148 ftrace_update_ftrace_func(ftrace_trace_function
);
1150 if (*command
& FTRACE_START_FUNC_RET
)
1151 ftrace_enable_ftrace_graph_caller();
1152 else if (*command
& FTRACE_STOP_FUNC_RET
)
1153 ftrace_disable_ftrace_graph_caller();
1158 static void ftrace_run_update_code(int command
)
1162 ret
= ftrace_arch_code_modify_prepare();
1163 FTRACE_WARN_ON(ret
);
1167 stop_machine(__ftrace_modify_code
, &command
, NULL
);
1169 ret
= ftrace_arch_code_modify_post_process();
1170 FTRACE_WARN_ON(ret
);
1173 static ftrace_func_t saved_ftrace_func
;
1174 static int ftrace_start_up
;
1176 static void ftrace_startup_enable(int command
)
1178 if (saved_ftrace_func
!= ftrace_trace_function
) {
1179 saved_ftrace_func
= ftrace_trace_function
;
1180 command
|= FTRACE_UPDATE_TRACE_FUNC
;
1183 if (!command
|| !ftrace_enabled
)
1186 ftrace_run_update_code(command
);
1189 static void ftrace_startup(int command
)
1191 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled
))
1195 command
|= FTRACE_ENABLE_CALLS
;
1197 ftrace_startup_enable(command
);
1200 static void ftrace_shutdown(int command
)
1202 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled
))
1207 * Just warn in case of unbalance, no need to kill ftrace, it's not
1208 * critical but the ftrace_call callers may be never nopped again after
1209 * further ftrace uses.
1211 WARN_ON_ONCE(ftrace_start_up
< 0);
1213 if (!ftrace_start_up
)
1214 command
|= FTRACE_DISABLE_CALLS
;
1216 if (saved_ftrace_func
!= ftrace_trace_function
) {
1217 saved_ftrace_func
= ftrace_trace_function
;
1218 command
|= FTRACE_UPDATE_TRACE_FUNC
;
1221 if (!command
|| !ftrace_enabled
)
1224 ftrace_run_update_code(command
);
1227 static void ftrace_startup_sysctl(void)
1229 int command
= FTRACE_ENABLE_MCOUNT
;
1231 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled
))
1234 /* Force update next time */
1235 saved_ftrace_func
= NULL
;
1236 /* ftrace_start_up is true if we want ftrace running */
1237 if (ftrace_start_up
)
1238 command
|= FTRACE_ENABLE_CALLS
;
1240 ftrace_run_update_code(command
);
1243 static void ftrace_shutdown_sysctl(void)
1245 int command
= FTRACE_DISABLE_MCOUNT
;
1247 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled
))
1250 /* ftrace_start_up is true if ftrace is running */
1251 if (ftrace_start_up
)
1252 command
|= FTRACE_DISABLE_CALLS
;
1254 ftrace_run_update_code(command
);
1257 static cycle_t ftrace_update_time
;
1258 static unsigned long ftrace_update_cnt
;
1259 unsigned long ftrace_update_tot_cnt
;
1261 static int ftrace_update_code(struct module
*mod
)
1263 struct dyn_ftrace
*p
;
1264 cycle_t start
, stop
;
1266 start
= ftrace_now(raw_smp_processor_id());
1267 ftrace_update_cnt
= 0;
1269 while (ftrace_new_addrs
) {
1271 /* If something went wrong, bail without enabling anything */
1272 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled
))
1275 p
= ftrace_new_addrs
;
1276 ftrace_new_addrs
= p
->newlist
;
1280 * Do the initial record convertion from mcount jump
1281 * to the NOP instructions.
1283 if (!ftrace_code_disable(mod
, p
)) {
1288 p
->flags
|= FTRACE_FL_CONVERTED
;
1289 ftrace_update_cnt
++;
1292 * If the tracing is enabled, go ahead and enable the record.
1294 * The reason not to enable the record immediatelly is the
1295 * inherent check of ftrace_make_nop/ftrace_make_call for
1296 * correct previous instructions. Making first the NOP
1297 * conversion puts the module to the correct state, thus
1298 * passing the ftrace_make_call check.
1300 if (ftrace_start_up
) {
1301 int failed
= __ftrace_replace_code(p
, 1);
1303 ftrace_bug(failed
, p
->ip
);
1309 stop
= ftrace_now(raw_smp_processor_id());
1310 ftrace_update_time
= stop
- start
;
1311 ftrace_update_tot_cnt
+= ftrace_update_cnt
;
1316 static int __init
ftrace_dyn_table_alloc(unsigned long num_to_init
)
1318 struct ftrace_page
*pg
;
1322 /* allocate a few pages */
1323 ftrace_pages_start
= (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL
);
1324 if (!ftrace_pages_start
)
1328 * Allocate a few more pages.
1330 * TODO: have some parser search vmlinux before
1331 * final linking to find all calls to ftrace.
1333 * a) know how many pages to allocate.
1335 * b) set up the table then.
1337 * The dynamic code is still necessary for
1341 pg
= ftrace_pages
= ftrace_pages_start
;
1343 cnt
= num_to_init
/ ENTRIES_PER_PAGE
;
1344 pr_info("ftrace: allocating %ld entries in %d pages\n",
1345 num_to_init
, cnt
+ 1);
1347 for (i
= 0; i
< cnt
; i
++) {
1348 pg
->next
= (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL
);
1350 /* If we fail, we'll try later anyway */
1361 FTRACE_ITER_FILTER
= (1 << 0),
1362 FTRACE_ITER_NOTRACE
= (1 << 1),
1363 FTRACE_ITER_FAILURES
= (1 << 2),
1364 FTRACE_ITER_PRINTALL
= (1 << 3),
1365 FTRACE_ITER_HASH
= (1 << 4),
1368 #define FTRACE_BUFF_MAX (KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN+4) /* room for wildcards */
1370 struct ftrace_iterator
{
1372 struct ftrace_page
*pg
;
1373 struct dyn_ftrace
*func
;
1374 struct ftrace_func_probe
*probe
;
1375 struct trace_parser parser
;
1382 t_hash_next(struct seq_file
*m
, loff_t
*pos
)
1384 struct ftrace_iterator
*iter
= m
->private;
1385 struct hlist_node
*hnd
= NULL
;
1386 struct hlist_head
*hhd
;
1388 WARN_ON(!(iter
->flags
& FTRACE_ITER_HASH
));
1393 hnd
= &iter
->probe
->node
;
1395 if (iter
->hidx
>= FTRACE_FUNC_HASHSIZE
)
1398 hhd
= &ftrace_func_hash
[iter
->hidx
];
1400 if (hlist_empty(hhd
)) {
1416 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!hnd
))
1419 iter
->probe
= hlist_entry(hnd
, struct ftrace_func_probe
, node
);
1424 static void *t_hash_start(struct seq_file
*m
, loff_t
*pos
)
1426 struct ftrace_iterator
*iter
= m
->private;
1430 if (!(iter
->flags
& FTRACE_ITER_HASH
))
1431 iter
->func_pos
= *pos
;
1433 if (iter
->func_pos
> *pos
)
1436 iter
->flags
|= FTRACE_ITER_HASH
;
1439 for (l
= 0; l
<= (*pos
- iter
->func_pos
); ) {
1440 p
= t_hash_next(m
, &l
);
1451 t_hash_show(struct seq_file
*m
, struct ftrace_iterator
*iter
)
1453 struct ftrace_func_probe
*rec
;
1456 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!rec
))
1459 if (rec
->ops
->print
)
1460 return rec
->ops
->print(m
, rec
->ip
, rec
->ops
, rec
->data
);
1462 seq_printf(m
, "%ps:%ps", (void *)rec
->ip
, (void *)rec
->ops
->func
);
1465 seq_printf(m
, ":%p", rec
->data
);
1472 t_next(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
, loff_t
*pos
)
1474 struct ftrace_iterator
*iter
= m
->private;
1475 struct dyn_ftrace
*rec
= NULL
;
1477 if (iter
->flags
& FTRACE_ITER_HASH
)
1478 return t_hash_next(m
, pos
);
1482 if (iter
->flags
& FTRACE_ITER_PRINTALL
)
1486 if (iter
->idx
>= iter
->pg
->index
) {
1487 if (iter
->pg
->next
) {
1488 iter
->pg
= iter
->pg
->next
;
1493 rec
= &iter
->pg
->records
[iter
->idx
++];
1494 if ((rec
->flags
& FTRACE_FL_FREE
) ||
1496 (!(iter
->flags
& FTRACE_ITER_FAILURES
) &&
1497 (rec
->flags
& FTRACE_FL_FAILED
)) ||
1499 ((iter
->flags
& FTRACE_ITER_FAILURES
) &&
1500 !(rec
->flags
& FTRACE_FL_FAILED
)) ||
1502 ((iter
->flags
& FTRACE_ITER_FILTER
) &&
1503 !(rec
->flags
& FTRACE_FL_FILTER
)) ||
1505 ((iter
->flags
& FTRACE_ITER_NOTRACE
) &&
1506 !(rec
->flags
& FTRACE_FL_NOTRACE
))) {
1520 static void *t_start(struct seq_file
*m
, loff_t
*pos
)
1522 struct ftrace_iterator
*iter
= m
->private;
1526 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock
);
1528 * For set_ftrace_filter reading, if we have the filter
1529 * off, we can short cut and just print out that all
1530 * functions are enabled.
1532 if (iter
->flags
& FTRACE_ITER_FILTER
&& !ftrace_filtered
) {
1534 return t_hash_start(m
, pos
);
1535 iter
->flags
|= FTRACE_ITER_PRINTALL
;
1536 /* reset in case of seek/pread */
1537 iter
->flags
&= ~FTRACE_ITER_HASH
;
1541 if (iter
->flags
& FTRACE_ITER_HASH
)
1542 return t_hash_start(m
, pos
);
1544 iter
->pg
= ftrace_pages_start
;
1546 for (l
= 0; l
<= *pos
; ) {
1547 p
= t_next(m
, p
, &l
);
1553 if (iter
->flags
& FTRACE_ITER_FILTER
)
1554 return t_hash_start(m
, pos
);
1562 static void t_stop(struct seq_file
*m
, void *p
)
1564 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock
);
1567 static int t_show(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
1569 struct ftrace_iterator
*iter
= m
->private;
1570 struct dyn_ftrace
*rec
;
1572 if (iter
->flags
& FTRACE_ITER_HASH
)
1573 return t_hash_show(m
, iter
);
1575 if (iter
->flags
& FTRACE_ITER_PRINTALL
) {
1576 seq_printf(m
, "#### all functions enabled ####\n");
1585 seq_printf(m
, "%ps\n", (void *)rec
->ip
);
1590 static const struct seq_operations show_ftrace_seq_ops
= {
1598 ftrace_avail_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
1600 struct ftrace_iterator
*iter
;
1603 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled
))
1606 iter
= kzalloc(sizeof(*iter
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1610 iter
->pg
= ftrace_pages_start
;
1612 ret
= seq_open(file
, &show_ftrace_seq_ops
);
1614 struct seq_file
*m
= file
->private_data
;
1625 ftrace_failures_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
1629 struct ftrace_iterator
*iter
;
1631 ret
= ftrace_avail_open(inode
, file
);
1633 m
= (struct seq_file
*)file
->private_data
;
1634 iter
= (struct ftrace_iterator
*)m
->private;
1635 iter
->flags
= FTRACE_ITER_FAILURES
;
1642 static void ftrace_filter_reset(int enable
)
1644 struct ftrace_page
*pg
;
1645 struct dyn_ftrace
*rec
;
1646 unsigned long type
= enable
? FTRACE_FL_FILTER
: FTRACE_FL_NOTRACE
;
1648 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock
);
1650 ftrace_filtered
= 0;
1651 do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg
, rec
) {
1652 if (rec
->flags
& FTRACE_FL_FAILED
)
1654 rec
->flags
&= ~type
;
1655 } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
1656 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock
);
1660 ftrace_regex_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
, int enable
)
1662 struct ftrace_iterator
*iter
;
1665 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled
))
1668 iter
= kzalloc(sizeof(*iter
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1672 if (trace_parser_get_init(&iter
->parser
, FTRACE_BUFF_MAX
)) {
1677 mutex_lock(&ftrace_regex_lock
);
1678 if ((file
->f_mode
& FMODE_WRITE
) &&
1679 (file
->f_flags
& O_TRUNC
))
1680 ftrace_filter_reset(enable
);
1682 if (file
->f_mode
& FMODE_READ
) {
1683 iter
->pg
= ftrace_pages_start
;
1684 iter
->flags
= enable
? FTRACE_ITER_FILTER
:
1685 FTRACE_ITER_NOTRACE
;
1687 ret
= seq_open(file
, &show_ftrace_seq_ops
);
1689 struct seq_file
*m
= file
->private_data
;
1692 trace_parser_put(&iter
->parser
);
1696 file
->private_data
= iter
;
1697 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_regex_lock
);
1703 ftrace_filter_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
1705 return ftrace_regex_open(inode
, file
, 1);
1709 ftrace_notrace_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
1711 return ftrace_regex_open(inode
, file
, 0);
1715 ftrace_regex_lseek(struct file
*file
, loff_t offset
, int origin
)
1719 if (file
->f_mode
& FMODE_READ
)
1720 ret
= seq_lseek(file
, offset
, origin
);
1722 file
->f_pos
= ret
= 1;
1727 static int ftrace_match(char *str
, char *regex
, int len
, int type
)
1734 if (strcmp(str
, regex
) == 0)
1737 case MATCH_FRONT_ONLY
:
1738 if (strncmp(str
, regex
, len
) == 0)
1741 case MATCH_MIDDLE_ONLY
:
1742 if (strstr(str
, regex
))
1745 case MATCH_END_ONLY
:
1747 if (slen
>= len
&& memcmp(str
+ slen
- len
, regex
, len
) == 0)
1756 ftrace_match_record(struct dyn_ftrace
*rec
, char *regex
, int len
, int type
)
1758 char str
[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN
];
1760 kallsyms_lookup(rec
->ip
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, str
);
1761 return ftrace_match(str
, regex
, len
, type
);
1764 static int ftrace_match_records(char *buff
, int len
, int enable
)
1766 unsigned int search_len
;
1767 struct ftrace_page
*pg
;
1768 struct dyn_ftrace
*rec
;
1775 flag
= enable
? FTRACE_FL_FILTER
: FTRACE_FL_NOTRACE
;
1776 type
= filter_parse_regex(buff
, len
, &search
, ¬);
1778 search_len
= strlen(search
);
1780 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock
);
1781 do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg
, rec
) {
1783 if (rec
->flags
& FTRACE_FL_FAILED
)
1786 if (ftrace_match_record(rec
, search
, search_len
, type
)) {
1788 rec
->flags
&= ~flag
;
1794 * Only enable filtering if we have a function that
1797 if (enable
&& (rec
->flags
& FTRACE_FL_FILTER
))
1798 ftrace_filtered
= 1;
1799 } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
1800 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock
);
1806 ftrace_match_module_record(struct dyn_ftrace
*rec
, char *mod
,
1807 char *regex
, int len
, int type
)
1809 char str
[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN
];
1812 kallsyms_lookup(rec
->ip
, NULL
, NULL
, &modname
, str
);
1814 if (!modname
|| strcmp(modname
, mod
))
1817 /* blank search means to match all funcs in the mod */
1819 return ftrace_match(str
, regex
, len
, type
);
1824 static int ftrace_match_module_records(char *buff
, char *mod
, int enable
)
1826 unsigned search_len
= 0;
1827 struct ftrace_page
*pg
;
1828 struct dyn_ftrace
*rec
;
1829 int type
= MATCH_FULL
;
1830 char *search
= buff
;
1835 flag
= enable
? FTRACE_FL_FILTER
: FTRACE_FL_NOTRACE
;
1837 /* blank or '*' mean the same */
1838 if (strcmp(buff
, "*") == 0)
1841 /* handle the case of 'dont filter this module' */
1842 if (strcmp(buff
, "!") == 0 || strcmp(buff
, "!*") == 0) {
1848 type
= filter_parse_regex(buff
, strlen(buff
), &search
, ¬);
1849 search_len
= strlen(search
);
1852 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock
);
1853 do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg
, rec
) {
1855 if (rec
->flags
& FTRACE_FL_FAILED
)
1858 if (ftrace_match_module_record(rec
, mod
,
1859 search
, search_len
, type
)) {
1861 rec
->flags
&= ~flag
;
1866 if (enable
&& (rec
->flags
& FTRACE_FL_FILTER
))
1867 ftrace_filtered
= 1;
1869 } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
1870 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock
);
1876 * We register the module command as a template to show others how
1877 * to register the a command as well.
1881 ftrace_mod_callback(char *func
, char *cmd
, char *param
, int enable
)
1886 * cmd == 'mod' because we only registered this func
1887 * for the 'mod' ftrace_func_command.
1888 * But if you register one func with multiple commands,
1889 * you can tell which command was used by the cmd
1893 /* we must have a module name */
1897 mod
= strsep(¶m
, ":");
1901 if (ftrace_match_module_records(func
, mod
, enable
))
1906 static struct ftrace_func_command ftrace_mod_cmd
= {
1908 .func
= ftrace_mod_callback
,
1911 static int __init
ftrace_mod_cmd_init(void)
1913 return register_ftrace_command(&ftrace_mod_cmd
);
1915 device_initcall(ftrace_mod_cmd_init
);
1918 function_trace_probe_call(unsigned long ip
, unsigned long parent_ip
)
1920 struct ftrace_func_probe
*entry
;
1921 struct hlist_head
*hhd
;
1922 struct hlist_node
*n
;
1925 key
= hash_long(ip
, FTRACE_HASH_BITS
);
1927 hhd
= &ftrace_func_hash
[key
];
1929 if (hlist_empty(hhd
))
1933 * Disable preemption for these calls to prevent a RCU grace
1934 * period. This syncs the hash iteration and freeing of items
1935 * on the hash. rcu_read_lock is too dangerous here.
1937 preempt_disable_notrace();
1938 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(entry
, n
, hhd
, node
) {
1939 if (entry
->ip
== ip
)
1940 entry
->ops
->func(ip
, parent_ip
, &entry
->data
);
1942 preempt_enable_notrace();
1945 static struct ftrace_ops trace_probe_ops __read_mostly
=
1947 .func
= function_trace_probe_call
,
1950 static int ftrace_probe_registered
;
1952 static void __enable_ftrace_function_probe(void)
1956 if (ftrace_probe_registered
)
1959 for (i
= 0; i
< FTRACE_FUNC_HASHSIZE
; i
++) {
1960 struct hlist_head
*hhd
= &ftrace_func_hash
[i
];
1964 /* Nothing registered? */
1965 if (i
== FTRACE_FUNC_HASHSIZE
)
1968 __register_ftrace_function(&trace_probe_ops
);
1970 ftrace_probe_registered
= 1;
1973 static void __disable_ftrace_function_probe(void)
1977 if (!ftrace_probe_registered
)
1980 for (i
= 0; i
< FTRACE_FUNC_HASHSIZE
; i
++) {
1981 struct hlist_head
*hhd
= &ftrace_func_hash
[i
];
1986 /* no more funcs left */
1987 __unregister_ftrace_function(&trace_probe_ops
);
1989 ftrace_probe_registered
= 0;
1993 static void ftrace_free_entry_rcu(struct rcu_head
*rhp
)
1995 struct ftrace_func_probe
*entry
=
1996 container_of(rhp
, struct ftrace_func_probe
, rcu
);
1998 if (entry
->ops
->free
)
1999 entry
->ops
->free(&entry
->data
);
2005 register_ftrace_function_probe(char *glob
, struct ftrace_probe_ops
*ops
,
2008 struct ftrace_func_probe
*entry
;
2009 struct ftrace_page
*pg
;
2010 struct dyn_ftrace
*rec
;
2016 type
= filter_parse_regex(glob
, strlen(glob
), &search
, ¬);
2017 len
= strlen(search
);
2019 /* we do not support '!' for function probes */
2023 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock
);
2024 do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg
, rec
) {
2026 if (rec
->flags
& FTRACE_FL_FAILED
)
2029 if (!ftrace_match_record(rec
, search
, len
, type
))
2032 entry
= kmalloc(sizeof(*entry
), GFP_KERNEL
);
2034 /* If we did not process any, then return error */
2045 * The caller might want to do something special
2046 * for each function we find. We call the callback
2047 * to give the caller an opportunity to do so.
2049 if (ops
->callback
) {
2050 if (ops
->callback(rec
->ip
, &entry
->data
) < 0) {
2051 /* caller does not like this func */
2058 entry
->ip
= rec
->ip
;
2060 key
= hash_long(entry
->ip
, FTRACE_HASH_BITS
);
2061 hlist_add_head_rcu(&entry
->node
, &ftrace_func_hash
[key
]);
2063 } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
2064 __enable_ftrace_function_probe();
2067 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock
);
2073 PROBE_TEST_FUNC
= 1,
2078 __unregister_ftrace_function_probe(char *glob
, struct ftrace_probe_ops
*ops
,
2079 void *data
, int flags
)
2081 struct ftrace_func_probe
*entry
;
2082 struct hlist_node
*n
, *tmp
;
2083 char str
[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN
];
2084 int type
= MATCH_FULL
;
2088 if (glob
&& (strcmp(glob
, "*") == 0 || !strlen(glob
)))
2093 type
= filter_parse_regex(glob
, strlen(glob
), &search
, ¬);
2094 len
= strlen(search
);
2096 /* we do not support '!' for function probes */
2101 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock
);
2102 for (i
= 0; i
< FTRACE_FUNC_HASHSIZE
; i
++) {
2103 struct hlist_head
*hhd
= &ftrace_func_hash
[i
];
2105 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(entry
, n
, tmp
, hhd
, node
) {
2107 /* break up if statements for readability */
2108 if ((flags
& PROBE_TEST_FUNC
) && entry
->ops
!= ops
)
2111 if ((flags
& PROBE_TEST_DATA
) && entry
->data
!= data
)
2114 /* do this last, since it is the most expensive */
2116 kallsyms_lookup(entry
->ip
, NULL
, NULL
,
2118 if (!ftrace_match(str
, glob
, len
, type
))
2122 hlist_del(&entry
->node
);
2123 call_rcu(&entry
->rcu
, ftrace_free_entry_rcu
);
2126 __disable_ftrace_function_probe();
2127 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock
);
2131 unregister_ftrace_function_probe(char *glob
, struct ftrace_probe_ops
*ops
,
2134 __unregister_ftrace_function_probe(glob
, ops
, data
,
2135 PROBE_TEST_FUNC
| PROBE_TEST_DATA
);
2139 unregister_ftrace_function_probe_func(char *glob
, struct ftrace_probe_ops
*ops
)
2141 __unregister_ftrace_function_probe(glob
, ops
, NULL
, PROBE_TEST_FUNC
);
2144 void unregister_ftrace_function_probe_all(char *glob
)
2146 __unregister_ftrace_function_probe(glob
, NULL
, NULL
, 0);
2149 static LIST_HEAD(ftrace_commands
);
2150 static DEFINE_MUTEX(ftrace_cmd_mutex
);
2152 int register_ftrace_command(struct ftrace_func_command
*cmd
)
2154 struct ftrace_func_command
*p
;
2157 mutex_lock(&ftrace_cmd_mutex
);
2158 list_for_each_entry(p
, &ftrace_commands
, list
) {
2159 if (strcmp(cmd
->name
, p
->name
) == 0) {
2164 list_add(&cmd
->list
, &ftrace_commands
);
2166 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_cmd_mutex
);
2171 int unregister_ftrace_command(struct ftrace_func_command
*cmd
)
2173 struct ftrace_func_command
*p
, *n
;
2176 mutex_lock(&ftrace_cmd_mutex
);
2177 list_for_each_entry_safe(p
, n
, &ftrace_commands
, list
) {
2178 if (strcmp(cmd
->name
, p
->name
) == 0) {
2180 list_del_init(&p
->list
);
2185 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_cmd_mutex
);
2190 static int ftrace_process_regex(char *buff
, int len
, int enable
)
2192 char *func
, *command
, *next
= buff
;
2193 struct ftrace_func_command
*p
;
2196 func
= strsep(&next
, ":");
2199 if (ftrace_match_records(func
, len
, enable
))
2206 command
= strsep(&next
, ":");
2208 mutex_lock(&ftrace_cmd_mutex
);
2209 list_for_each_entry(p
, &ftrace_commands
, list
) {
2210 if (strcmp(p
->name
, command
) == 0) {
2211 ret
= p
->func(func
, command
, next
, enable
);
2216 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_cmd_mutex
);
2222 ftrace_regex_write(struct file
*file
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
2223 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
, int enable
)
2225 struct ftrace_iterator
*iter
;
2226 struct trace_parser
*parser
;
2232 mutex_lock(&ftrace_regex_lock
);
2234 if (file
->f_mode
& FMODE_READ
) {
2235 struct seq_file
*m
= file
->private_data
;
2238 iter
= file
->private_data
;
2240 parser
= &iter
->parser
;
2241 read
= trace_get_user(parser
, ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
);
2243 if (read
>= 0 && trace_parser_loaded(parser
) &&
2244 !trace_parser_cont(parser
)) {
2245 ret
= ftrace_process_regex(parser
->buffer
,
2246 parser
->idx
, enable
);
2247 trace_parser_clear(parser
);
2254 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_regex_lock
);
2260 ftrace_filter_write(struct file
*file
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
2261 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2263 return ftrace_regex_write(file
, ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, 1);
2267 ftrace_notrace_write(struct file
*file
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
2268 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2270 return ftrace_regex_write(file
, ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, 0);
2274 ftrace_set_regex(unsigned char *buf
, int len
, int reset
, int enable
)
2276 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled
))
2279 mutex_lock(&ftrace_regex_lock
);
2281 ftrace_filter_reset(enable
);
2283 ftrace_match_records(buf
, len
, enable
);
2284 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_regex_lock
);
2288 * ftrace_set_filter - set a function to filter on in ftrace
2289 * @buf - the string that holds the function filter text.
2290 * @len - the length of the string.
2291 * @reset - non zero to reset all filters before applying this filter.
2293 * Filters denote which functions should be enabled when tracing is enabled.
2294 * If @buf is NULL and reset is set, all functions will be enabled for tracing.
2296 void ftrace_set_filter(unsigned char *buf
, int len
, int reset
)
2298 ftrace_set_regex(buf
, len
, reset
, 1);
2302 * ftrace_set_notrace - set a function to not trace in ftrace
2303 * @buf - the string that holds the function notrace text.
2304 * @len - the length of the string.
2305 * @reset - non zero to reset all filters before applying this filter.
2307 * Notrace Filters denote which functions should not be enabled when tracing
2308 * is enabled. If @buf is NULL and reset is set, all functions will be enabled
2311 void ftrace_set_notrace(unsigned char *buf
, int len
, int reset
)
2313 ftrace_set_regex(buf
, len
, reset
, 0);
2317 * command line interface to allow users to set filters on boot up.
2319 #define FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE COMMAND_LINE_SIZE
2320 static char ftrace_notrace_buf
[FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE
] __initdata
;
2321 static char ftrace_filter_buf
[FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE
] __initdata
;
2323 static int __init
set_ftrace_notrace(char *str
)
2325 strncpy(ftrace_notrace_buf
, str
, FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE
);
2328 __setup("ftrace_notrace=", set_ftrace_notrace
);
2330 static int __init
set_ftrace_filter(char *str
)
2332 strncpy(ftrace_filter_buf
, str
, FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE
);
2335 __setup("ftrace_filter=", set_ftrace_filter
);
2337 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
2338 static char ftrace_graph_buf
[FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE
] __initdata
;
2339 static int ftrace_set_func(unsigned long *array
, int *idx
, char *buffer
);
2341 static int __init
set_graph_function(char *str
)
2343 strlcpy(ftrace_graph_buf
, str
, FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE
);
2346 __setup("ftrace_graph_filter=", set_graph_function
);
2348 static void __init
set_ftrace_early_graph(char *buf
)
2354 func
= strsep(&buf
, ",");
2355 /* we allow only one expression at a time */
2356 ret
= ftrace_set_func(ftrace_graph_funcs
, &ftrace_graph_count
,
2359 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"ftrace: function %s not "
2360 "traceable\n", func
);
2363 #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
2365 static void __init
set_ftrace_early_filter(char *buf
, int enable
)
2370 func
= strsep(&buf
, ",");
2371 ftrace_set_regex(func
, strlen(func
), 0, enable
);
2375 static void __init
set_ftrace_early_filters(void)
2377 if (ftrace_filter_buf
[0])
2378 set_ftrace_early_filter(ftrace_filter_buf
, 1);
2379 if (ftrace_notrace_buf
[0])
2380 set_ftrace_early_filter(ftrace_notrace_buf
, 0);
2381 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
2382 if (ftrace_graph_buf
[0])
2383 set_ftrace_early_graph(ftrace_graph_buf
);
2384 #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
2388 ftrace_regex_release(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
, int enable
)
2390 struct seq_file
*m
= (struct seq_file
*)file
->private_data
;
2391 struct ftrace_iterator
*iter
;
2392 struct trace_parser
*parser
;
2394 mutex_lock(&ftrace_regex_lock
);
2395 if (file
->f_mode
& FMODE_READ
) {
2398 seq_release(inode
, file
);
2400 iter
= file
->private_data
;
2402 parser
= &iter
->parser
;
2403 if (trace_parser_loaded(parser
)) {
2404 parser
->buffer
[parser
->idx
] = 0;
2405 ftrace_match_records(parser
->buffer
, parser
->idx
, enable
);
2408 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock
);
2409 if (ftrace_start_up
&& ftrace_enabled
)
2410 ftrace_run_update_code(FTRACE_ENABLE_CALLS
);
2411 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock
);
2413 trace_parser_put(parser
);
2416 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_regex_lock
);
2421 ftrace_filter_release(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
2423 return ftrace_regex_release(inode
, file
, 1);
2427 ftrace_notrace_release(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
2429 return ftrace_regex_release(inode
, file
, 0);
2432 static const struct file_operations ftrace_avail_fops
= {
2433 .open
= ftrace_avail_open
,
2435 .llseek
= seq_lseek
,
2436 .release
= seq_release_private
,
2439 static const struct file_operations ftrace_failures_fops
= {
2440 .open
= ftrace_failures_open
,
2442 .llseek
= seq_lseek
,
2443 .release
= seq_release_private
,
2446 static const struct file_operations ftrace_filter_fops
= {
2447 .open
= ftrace_filter_open
,
2449 .write
= ftrace_filter_write
,
2450 .llseek
= no_llseek
,
2451 .release
= ftrace_filter_release
,
2454 static const struct file_operations ftrace_notrace_fops
= {
2455 .open
= ftrace_notrace_open
,
2457 .write
= ftrace_notrace_write
,
2458 .llseek
= ftrace_regex_lseek
,
2459 .release
= ftrace_notrace_release
,
2462 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
2464 static DEFINE_MUTEX(graph_lock
);
2466 int ftrace_graph_count
;
2467 int ftrace_graph_filter_enabled
;
2468 unsigned long ftrace_graph_funcs
[FTRACE_GRAPH_MAX_FUNCS
] __read_mostly
;
2471 __g_next(struct seq_file
*m
, loff_t
*pos
)
2473 if (*pos
>= ftrace_graph_count
)
2475 return &ftrace_graph_funcs
[*pos
];
2479 g_next(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
, loff_t
*pos
)
2482 return __g_next(m
, pos
);
2485 static void *g_start(struct seq_file
*m
, loff_t
*pos
)
2487 mutex_lock(&graph_lock
);
2489 /* Nothing, tell g_show to print all functions are enabled */
2490 if (!ftrace_graph_filter_enabled
&& !*pos
)
2493 return __g_next(m
, pos
);
2496 static void g_stop(struct seq_file
*m
, void *p
)
2498 mutex_unlock(&graph_lock
);
2501 static int g_show(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
2503 unsigned long *ptr
= v
;
2508 if (ptr
== (unsigned long *)1) {
2509 seq_printf(m
, "#### all functions enabled ####\n");
2513 seq_printf(m
, "%ps\n", (void *)*ptr
);
2518 static const struct seq_operations ftrace_graph_seq_ops
= {
2526 ftrace_graph_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
2530 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled
))
2533 mutex_lock(&graph_lock
);
2534 if ((file
->f_mode
& FMODE_WRITE
) &&
2535 (file
->f_flags
& O_TRUNC
)) {
2536 ftrace_graph_filter_enabled
= 0;
2537 ftrace_graph_count
= 0;
2538 memset(ftrace_graph_funcs
, 0, sizeof(ftrace_graph_funcs
));
2540 mutex_unlock(&graph_lock
);
2542 if (file
->f_mode
& FMODE_READ
)
2543 ret
= seq_open(file
, &ftrace_graph_seq_ops
);
2549 ftrace_graph_release(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
2551 if (file
->f_mode
& FMODE_READ
)
2552 seq_release(inode
, file
);
2557 ftrace_set_func(unsigned long *array
, int *idx
, char *buffer
)
2559 struct dyn_ftrace
*rec
;
2560 struct ftrace_page
*pg
;
2568 if (ftrace_disabled
)
2572 type
= filter_parse_regex(buffer
, strlen(buffer
), &search
, ¬);
2573 if (!not && *idx
>= FTRACE_GRAPH_MAX_FUNCS
)
2576 search_len
= strlen(search
);
2578 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock
);
2579 do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg
, rec
) {
2581 if (rec
->flags
& (FTRACE_FL_FAILED
| FTRACE_FL_FREE
))
2584 if (ftrace_match_record(rec
, search
, search_len
, type
)) {
2585 /* if it is in the array */
2587 for (i
= 0; i
< *idx
; i
++) {
2588 if (array
[i
] == rec
->ip
) {
2597 array
[(*idx
)++] = rec
->ip
;
2598 if (*idx
>= FTRACE_GRAPH_MAX_FUNCS
)
2603 array
[i
] = array
[--(*idx
)];
2609 } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
2611 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock
);
2616 ftrace_graph_filter_enabled
= 1;
2621 ftrace_graph_write(struct file
*file
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
2622 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2624 struct trace_parser parser
;
2630 mutex_lock(&graph_lock
);
2632 if (trace_parser_get_init(&parser
, FTRACE_BUFF_MAX
)) {
2637 read
= trace_get_user(&parser
, ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
);
2639 if (read
>= 0 && trace_parser_loaded((&parser
))) {
2640 parser
.buffer
[parser
.idx
] = 0;
2642 /* we allow only one expression at a time */
2643 ret
= ftrace_set_func(ftrace_graph_funcs
, &ftrace_graph_count
,
2652 trace_parser_put(&parser
);
2654 mutex_unlock(&graph_lock
);
2659 static const struct file_operations ftrace_graph_fops
= {
2660 .open
= ftrace_graph_open
,
2662 .write
= ftrace_graph_write
,
2663 .release
= ftrace_graph_release
,
2665 #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
2667 static __init
int ftrace_init_dyn_debugfs(struct dentry
*d_tracer
)
2670 trace_create_file("available_filter_functions", 0444,
2671 d_tracer
, NULL
, &ftrace_avail_fops
);
2673 trace_create_file("failures", 0444,
2674 d_tracer
, NULL
, &ftrace_failures_fops
);
2676 trace_create_file("set_ftrace_filter", 0644, d_tracer
,
2677 NULL
, &ftrace_filter_fops
);
2679 trace_create_file("set_ftrace_notrace", 0644, d_tracer
,
2680 NULL
, &ftrace_notrace_fops
);
2682 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
2683 trace_create_file("set_graph_function", 0444, d_tracer
,
2685 &ftrace_graph_fops
);
2686 #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
2691 static int ftrace_process_locs(struct module
*mod
,
2692 unsigned long *start
,
2697 unsigned long flags
;
2699 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock
);
2702 addr
= ftrace_call_adjust(*p
++);
2704 * Some architecture linkers will pad between
2705 * the different mcount_loc sections of different
2706 * object files to satisfy alignments.
2707 * Skip any NULL pointers.
2711 ftrace_record_ip(addr
);
2714 /* disable interrupts to prevent kstop machine */
2715 local_irq_save(flags
);
2716 ftrace_update_code(mod
);
2717 local_irq_restore(flags
);
2718 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock
);
2723 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
2724 void ftrace_release_mod(struct module
*mod
)
2726 struct dyn_ftrace
*rec
;
2727 struct ftrace_page
*pg
;
2729 if (ftrace_disabled
)
2732 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock
);
2733 do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg
, rec
) {
2734 if (within_module_core(rec
->ip
, mod
)) {
2736 * rec->ip is changed in ftrace_free_rec()
2737 * It should not between s and e if record was freed.
2739 FTRACE_WARN_ON(rec
->flags
& FTRACE_FL_FREE
);
2740 ftrace_free_rec(rec
);
2742 } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
2743 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock
);
2746 static void ftrace_init_module(struct module
*mod
,
2747 unsigned long *start
, unsigned long *end
)
2749 if (ftrace_disabled
|| start
== end
)
2751 ftrace_process_locs(mod
, start
, end
);
2754 static int ftrace_module_notify(struct notifier_block
*self
,
2755 unsigned long val
, void *data
)
2757 struct module
*mod
= data
;
2760 case MODULE_STATE_COMING
:
2761 ftrace_init_module(mod
, mod
->ftrace_callsites
,
2762 mod
->ftrace_callsites
+
2763 mod
->num_ftrace_callsites
);
2765 case MODULE_STATE_GOING
:
2766 ftrace_release_mod(mod
);
2773 static int ftrace_module_notify(struct notifier_block
*self
,
2774 unsigned long val
, void *data
)
2778 #endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
2780 struct notifier_block ftrace_module_nb
= {
2781 .notifier_call
= ftrace_module_notify
,
2785 extern unsigned long __start_mcount_loc
[];
2786 extern unsigned long __stop_mcount_loc
[];
2788 void __init
ftrace_init(void)
2790 unsigned long count
, addr
, flags
;
2793 /* Keep the ftrace pointer to the stub */
2794 addr
= (unsigned long)ftrace_stub
;
2796 local_irq_save(flags
);
2797 ftrace_dyn_arch_init(&addr
);
2798 local_irq_restore(flags
);
2800 /* ftrace_dyn_arch_init places the return code in addr */
2804 count
= __stop_mcount_loc
- __start_mcount_loc
;
2806 ret
= ftrace_dyn_table_alloc(count
);
2810 last_ftrace_enabled
= ftrace_enabled
= 1;
2812 ret
= ftrace_process_locs(NULL
,
2816 ret
= register_module_notifier(&ftrace_module_nb
);
2818 pr_warning("Failed to register trace ftrace module notifier\n");
2820 set_ftrace_early_filters();
2824 ftrace_disabled
= 1;
2829 static int __init
ftrace_nodyn_init(void)
2834 device_initcall(ftrace_nodyn_init
);
2836 static inline int ftrace_init_dyn_debugfs(struct dentry
*d_tracer
) { return 0; }
2837 static inline void ftrace_startup_enable(int command
) { }
2838 /* Keep as macros so we do not need to define the commands */
2839 # define ftrace_startup(command) do { } while (0)
2840 # define ftrace_shutdown(command) do { } while (0)
2841 # define ftrace_startup_sysctl() do { } while (0)
2842 # define ftrace_shutdown_sysctl() do { } while (0)
2843 #endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
2845 static void clear_ftrace_swapper(void)
2847 struct task_struct
*p
;
2851 for_each_online_cpu(cpu
) {
2853 clear_tsk_trace_trace(p
);
2858 static void set_ftrace_swapper(void)
2860 struct task_struct
*p
;
2864 for_each_online_cpu(cpu
) {
2866 set_tsk_trace_trace(p
);
2871 static void clear_ftrace_pid(struct pid
*pid
)
2873 struct task_struct
*p
;
2876 do_each_pid_task(pid
, PIDTYPE_PID
, p
) {
2877 clear_tsk_trace_trace(p
);
2878 } while_each_pid_task(pid
, PIDTYPE_PID
, p
);
2884 static void set_ftrace_pid(struct pid
*pid
)
2886 struct task_struct
*p
;
2889 do_each_pid_task(pid
, PIDTYPE_PID
, p
) {
2890 set_tsk_trace_trace(p
);
2891 } while_each_pid_task(pid
, PIDTYPE_PID
, p
);
2895 static void clear_ftrace_pid_task(struct pid
*pid
)
2897 if (pid
== ftrace_swapper_pid
)
2898 clear_ftrace_swapper();
2900 clear_ftrace_pid(pid
);
2903 static void set_ftrace_pid_task(struct pid
*pid
)
2905 if (pid
== ftrace_swapper_pid
)
2906 set_ftrace_swapper();
2908 set_ftrace_pid(pid
);
2911 static int ftrace_pid_add(int p
)
2914 struct ftrace_pid
*fpid
;
2917 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock
);
2920 pid
= ftrace_swapper_pid
;
2922 pid
= find_get_pid(p
);
2929 list_for_each_entry(fpid
, &ftrace_pids
, list
)
2930 if (fpid
->pid
== pid
)
2935 fpid
= kmalloc(sizeof(*fpid
), GFP_KERNEL
);
2939 list_add(&fpid
->list
, &ftrace_pids
);
2942 set_ftrace_pid_task(pid
);
2944 ftrace_update_pid_func();
2945 ftrace_startup_enable(0);
2947 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock
);
2951 if (pid
!= ftrace_swapper_pid
)
2955 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock
);
2959 static void ftrace_pid_reset(void)
2961 struct ftrace_pid
*fpid
, *safe
;
2963 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock
);
2964 list_for_each_entry_safe(fpid
, safe
, &ftrace_pids
, list
) {
2965 struct pid
*pid
= fpid
->pid
;
2967 clear_ftrace_pid_task(pid
);
2969 list_del(&fpid
->list
);
2973 ftrace_update_pid_func();
2974 ftrace_startup_enable(0);
2976 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock
);
2979 static void *fpid_start(struct seq_file
*m
, loff_t
*pos
)
2981 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock
);
2983 if (list_empty(&ftrace_pids
) && (!*pos
))
2986 return seq_list_start(&ftrace_pids
, *pos
);
2989 static void *fpid_next(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
, loff_t
*pos
)
2994 return seq_list_next(v
, &ftrace_pids
, pos
);
2997 static void fpid_stop(struct seq_file
*m
, void *p
)
2999 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock
);
3002 static int fpid_show(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
3004 const struct ftrace_pid
*fpid
= list_entry(v
, struct ftrace_pid
, list
);
3006 if (v
== (void *)1) {
3007 seq_printf(m
, "no pid\n");
3011 if (fpid
->pid
== ftrace_swapper_pid
)
3012 seq_printf(m
, "swapper tasks\n");
3014 seq_printf(m
, "%u\n", pid_vnr(fpid
->pid
));
3019 static const struct seq_operations ftrace_pid_sops
= {
3020 .start
= fpid_start
,
3027 ftrace_pid_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
3031 if ((file
->f_mode
& FMODE_WRITE
) &&
3032 (file
->f_flags
& O_TRUNC
))
3035 if (file
->f_mode
& FMODE_READ
)
3036 ret
= seq_open(file
, &ftrace_pid_sops
);
3042 ftrace_pid_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
3043 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
3049 if (cnt
>= sizeof(buf
))
3052 if (copy_from_user(&buf
, ubuf
, cnt
))
3058 * Allow "echo > set_ftrace_pid" or "echo -n '' > set_ftrace_pid"
3059 * to clean the filter quietly.
3061 tmp
= strstrip(buf
);
3062 if (strlen(tmp
) == 0)
3065 ret
= strict_strtol(tmp
, 10, &val
);
3069 ret
= ftrace_pid_add(val
);
3071 return ret
? ret
: cnt
;
3075 ftrace_pid_release(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
3077 if (file
->f_mode
& FMODE_READ
)
3078 seq_release(inode
, file
);
3083 static const struct file_operations ftrace_pid_fops
= {
3084 .open
= ftrace_pid_open
,
3085 .write
= ftrace_pid_write
,
3087 .llseek
= seq_lseek
,
3088 .release
= ftrace_pid_release
,
3091 static __init
int ftrace_init_debugfs(void)
3093 struct dentry
*d_tracer
;
3095 d_tracer
= tracing_init_dentry();
3099 ftrace_init_dyn_debugfs(d_tracer
);
3101 trace_create_file("set_ftrace_pid", 0644, d_tracer
,
3102 NULL
, &ftrace_pid_fops
);
3104 ftrace_profile_debugfs(d_tracer
);
3108 fs_initcall(ftrace_init_debugfs
);
3111 * ftrace_kill - kill ftrace
3113 * This function should be used by panic code. It stops ftrace
3114 * but in a not so nice way. If you need to simply kill ftrace
3115 * from a non-atomic section, use ftrace_kill.
3117 void ftrace_kill(void)
3119 ftrace_disabled
= 1;
3121 clear_ftrace_function();
3125 * register_ftrace_function - register a function for profiling
3126 * @ops - ops structure that holds the function for profiling.
3128 * Register a function to be called by all functions in the
3131 * Note: @ops->func and all the functions it calls must be labeled
3132 * with "notrace", otherwise it will go into a
3135 int register_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops
*ops
)
3139 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled
))
3142 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock
);
3144 ret
= __register_ftrace_function(ops
);
3147 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock
);
3152 * unregister_ftrace_function - unregister a function for profiling.
3153 * @ops - ops structure that holds the function to unregister
3155 * Unregister a function that was added to be called by ftrace profiling.
3157 int unregister_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops
*ops
)
3161 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock
);
3162 ret
= __unregister_ftrace_function(ops
);
3164 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock
);
3170 ftrace_enable_sysctl(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
3171 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
,
3176 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled
))
3179 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock
);
3181 ret
= proc_dointvec(table
, write
, buffer
, lenp
, ppos
);
3183 if (ret
|| !write
|| (last_ftrace_enabled
== !!ftrace_enabled
))
3186 last_ftrace_enabled
= !!ftrace_enabled
;
3188 if (ftrace_enabled
) {
3190 ftrace_startup_sysctl();
3192 /* we are starting ftrace again */
3193 if (ftrace_list
!= &ftrace_list_end
) {
3194 if (ftrace_list
->next
== &ftrace_list_end
)
3195 ftrace_trace_function
= ftrace_list
->func
;
3197 ftrace_trace_function
= ftrace_list_func
;
3201 /* stopping ftrace calls (just send to ftrace_stub) */
3202 ftrace_trace_function
= ftrace_stub
;
3204 ftrace_shutdown_sysctl();
3208 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock
);
3212 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
3214 static int ftrace_graph_active
;
3215 static struct notifier_block ftrace_suspend_notifier
;
3217 int ftrace_graph_entry_stub(struct ftrace_graph_ent
*trace
)
3222 /* The callbacks that hook a function */
3223 trace_func_graph_ret_t ftrace_graph_return
=
3224 (trace_func_graph_ret_t
)ftrace_stub
;
3225 trace_func_graph_ent_t ftrace_graph_entry
= ftrace_graph_entry_stub
;
3227 /* Try to assign a return stack array on FTRACE_RETSTACK_ALLOC_SIZE tasks. */
3228 static int alloc_retstack_tasklist(struct ftrace_ret_stack
**ret_stack_list
)
3232 unsigned long flags
;
3233 int start
= 0, end
= FTRACE_RETSTACK_ALLOC_SIZE
;
3234 struct task_struct
*g
, *t
;
3236 for (i
= 0; i
< FTRACE_RETSTACK_ALLOC_SIZE
; i
++) {
3237 ret_stack_list
[i
] = kmalloc(FTRACE_RETFUNC_DEPTH
3238 * sizeof(struct ftrace_ret_stack
),
3240 if (!ret_stack_list
[i
]) {
3248 read_lock_irqsave(&tasklist_lock
, flags
);
3249 do_each_thread(g
, t
) {
3255 if (t
->ret_stack
== NULL
) {
3256 atomic_set(&t
->tracing_graph_pause
, 0);
3257 atomic_set(&t
->trace_overrun
, 0);
3258 t
->curr_ret_stack
= -1;
3259 /* Make sure the tasks see the -1 first: */
3261 t
->ret_stack
= ret_stack_list
[start
++];
3263 } while_each_thread(g
, t
);
3266 read_unlock_irqrestore(&tasklist_lock
, flags
);
3268 for (i
= start
; i
< end
; i
++)
3269 kfree(ret_stack_list
[i
]);
3274 ftrace_graph_probe_sched_switch(void *ignore
,
3275 struct task_struct
*prev
, struct task_struct
*next
)
3277 unsigned long long timestamp
;
3281 * Does the user want to count the time a function was asleep.
3282 * If so, do not update the time stamps.
3284 if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_SLEEP_TIME
)
3287 timestamp
= trace_clock_local();
3289 prev
->ftrace_timestamp
= timestamp
;
3291 /* only process tasks that we timestamped */
3292 if (!next
->ftrace_timestamp
)
3296 * Update all the counters in next to make up for the
3297 * time next was sleeping.
3299 timestamp
-= next
->ftrace_timestamp
;
3301 for (index
= next
->curr_ret_stack
; index
>= 0; index
--)
3302 next
->ret_stack
[index
].calltime
+= timestamp
;
3305 /* Allocate a return stack for each task */
3306 static int start_graph_tracing(void)
3308 struct ftrace_ret_stack
**ret_stack_list
;
3311 ret_stack_list
= kmalloc(FTRACE_RETSTACK_ALLOC_SIZE
*
3312 sizeof(struct ftrace_ret_stack
*),
3315 if (!ret_stack_list
)
3318 /* The cpu_boot init_task->ret_stack will never be freed */
3319 for_each_online_cpu(cpu
) {
3320 if (!idle_task(cpu
)->ret_stack
)
3321 ftrace_graph_init_task(idle_task(cpu
));
3325 ret
= alloc_retstack_tasklist(ret_stack_list
);
3326 } while (ret
== -EAGAIN
);
3329 ret
= register_trace_sched_switch(ftrace_graph_probe_sched_switch
, NULL
);
3331 pr_info("ftrace_graph: Couldn't activate tracepoint"
3332 " probe to kernel_sched_switch\n");
3335 kfree(ret_stack_list
);
3340 * Hibernation protection.
3341 * The state of the current task is too much unstable during
3342 * suspend/restore to disk. We want to protect against that.
3345 ftrace_suspend_notifier_call(struct notifier_block
*bl
, unsigned long state
,
3349 case PM_HIBERNATION_PREPARE
:
3350 pause_graph_tracing();
3353 case PM_POST_HIBERNATION
:
3354 unpause_graph_tracing();
3360 int register_ftrace_graph(trace_func_graph_ret_t retfunc
,
3361 trace_func_graph_ent_t entryfunc
)
3365 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock
);
3367 /* we currently allow only one tracer registered at a time */
3368 if (ftrace_graph_active
) {
3373 ftrace_suspend_notifier
.notifier_call
= ftrace_suspend_notifier_call
;
3374 register_pm_notifier(&ftrace_suspend_notifier
);
3376 ftrace_graph_active
++;
3377 ret
= start_graph_tracing();
3379 ftrace_graph_active
--;
3383 ftrace_graph_return
= retfunc
;
3384 ftrace_graph_entry
= entryfunc
;
3386 ftrace_startup(FTRACE_START_FUNC_RET
);
3389 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock
);
3393 void unregister_ftrace_graph(void)
3395 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock
);
3397 if (unlikely(!ftrace_graph_active
))
3400 ftrace_graph_active
--;
3401 ftrace_graph_return
= (trace_func_graph_ret_t
)ftrace_stub
;
3402 ftrace_graph_entry
= ftrace_graph_entry_stub
;
3403 ftrace_shutdown(FTRACE_STOP_FUNC_RET
);
3404 unregister_pm_notifier(&ftrace_suspend_notifier
);
3405 unregister_trace_sched_switch(ftrace_graph_probe_sched_switch
, NULL
);
3408 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock
);
3411 /* Allocate a return stack for newly created task */
3412 void ftrace_graph_init_task(struct task_struct
*t
)
3414 /* Make sure we do not use the parent ret_stack */
3415 t
->ret_stack
= NULL
;
3416 t
->curr_ret_stack
= -1;
3418 if (ftrace_graph_active
) {
3419 struct ftrace_ret_stack
*ret_stack
;
3421 ret_stack
= kmalloc(FTRACE_RETFUNC_DEPTH
3422 * sizeof(struct ftrace_ret_stack
),
3426 atomic_set(&t
->tracing_graph_pause
, 0);
3427 atomic_set(&t
->trace_overrun
, 0);
3428 t
->ftrace_timestamp
= 0;
3429 /* make curr_ret_stack visable before we add the ret_stack */
3431 t
->ret_stack
= ret_stack
;
3435 void ftrace_graph_exit_task(struct task_struct
*t
)
3437 struct ftrace_ret_stack
*ret_stack
= t
->ret_stack
;
3439 t
->ret_stack
= NULL
;
3440 /* NULL must become visible to IRQs before we free it: */
3446 void ftrace_graph_stop(void)