2 * linux/arch/i386/kernel/signal.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
6 * 1997-11-28 Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
7 * 2000-06-20 Pentium III FXSR, SSE support by Gareth Hughes
10 #include <linux/sched.h>
12 #include <linux/smp.h>
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/signal.h>
15 #include <linux/errno.h>
16 #include <linux/wait.h>
17 #include <linux/unistd.h>
18 #include <linux/stddef.h>
19 #include <linux/personality.h>
20 #include <linux/suspend.h>
21 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
22 #include <linux/elf.h>
23 #include <linux/binfmts.h>
24 #include <asm/processor.h>
25 #include <asm/ucontext.h>
26 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
32 #define _BLOCKABLE (~(sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP)))
35 * Atomically swap in the new signal mask, and wait for a signal.
38 sys_sigsuspend(int history0
, int history1
, old_sigset_t mask
)
41 spin_lock_irq(¤t
->sighand
->siglock
);
42 current
->saved_sigmask
= current
->blocked
;
43 siginitset(¤t
->blocked
, mask
);
45 spin_unlock_irq(¤t
->sighand
->siglock
);
47 current
->state
= TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
;
49 set_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK
);
50 return -ERESTARTNOHAND
;
54 sys_sigaction(int sig
, const struct old_sigaction __user
*act
,
55 struct old_sigaction __user
*oact
)
57 struct k_sigaction new_ka
, old_ka
;
62 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ
, act
, sizeof(*act
)) ||
63 __get_user(new_ka
.sa
.sa_handler
, &act
->sa_handler
) ||
64 __get_user(new_ka
.sa
.sa_restorer
, &act
->sa_restorer
))
66 __get_user(new_ka
.sa
.sa_flags
, &act
->sa_flags
);
67 __get_user(mask
, &act
->sa_mask
);
68 siginitset(&new_ka
.sa
.sa_mask
, mask
);
71 ret
= do_sigaction(sig
, act
? &new_ka
: NULL
, oact
? &old_ka
: NULL
);
74 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE
, oact
, sizeof(*oact
)) ||
75 __put_user(old_ka
.sa
.sa_handler
, &oact
->sa_handler
) ||
76 __put_user(old_ka
.sa
.sa_restorer
, &oact
->sa_restorer
))
78 __put_user(old_ka
.sa
.sa_flags
, &oact
->sa_flags
);
79 __put_user(old_ka
.sa
.sa_mask
.sig
[0], &oact
->sa_mask
);
86 sys_sigaltstack(unsigned long ebx
)
88 /* This is needed to make gcc realize it doesn't own the "struct pt_regs" */
89 struct pt_regs
*regs
= (struct pt_regs
*)&ebx
;
90 const stack_t __user
*uss
= (const stack_t __user
*)ebx
;
91 stack_t __user
*uoss
= (stack_t __user
*)regs
->ecx
;
93 return do_sigaltstack(uss
, uoss
, regs
->esp
);
98 * Do a signal return; undo the signal stack.
102 restore_sigcontext(struct pt_regs
*regs
, struct sigcontext __user
*sc
, int *peax
)
104 unsigned int err
= 0;
106 /* Always make any pending restarted system calls return -EINTR */
107 current_thread_info()->restart_block
.fn
= do_no_restart_syscall
;
109 #define COPY(x) err |= __get_user(regs->x, &sc->x)
111 #define COPY_SEG(seg) \
112 { unsigned short tmp; \
113 err |= __get_user(tmp, &sc->seg); \
114 regs->x##seg = tmp; }
116 #define COPY_SEG_STRICT(seg) \
117 { unsigned short tmp; \
118 err |= __get_user(tmp, &sc->seg); \
119 regs->x##seg = tmp|3; }
121 #define GET_SEG(seg) \
122 { unsigned short tmp; \
123 err |= __get_user(tmp, &sc->seg); \
124 loadsegment(seg,tmp); }
126 #define FIX_EFLAGS (X86_EFLAGS_AC | X86_EFLAGS_RF | \
127 X86_EFLAGS_OF | X86_EFLAGS_DF | \
128 X86_EFLAGS_TF | X86_EFLAGS_SF | X86_EFLAGS_ZF | \
129 X86_EFLAGS_AF | X86_EFLAGS_PF | X86_EFLAGS_CF)
147 unsigned int tmpflags
;
148 err
|= __get_user(tmpflags
, &sc
->eflags
);
149 regs
->eflags
= (regs
->eflags
& ~FIX_EFLAGS
) | (tmpflags
& FIX_EFLAGS
);
150 regs
->orig_eax
= -1; /* disable syscall checks */
154 struct _fpstate __user
* buf
;
155 err
|= __get_user(buf
, &sc
->fpstate
);
157 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ
, buf
, sizeof(*buf
)))
159 err
|= restore_i387(buf
);
161 struct task_struct
*me
= current
;
169 err
|= __get_user(*peax
, &sc
->eax
);
176 asmlinkage
int sys_sigreturn(unsigned long __unused
)
178 struct pt_regs
*regs
= (struct pt_regs
*) &__unused
;
179 struct sigframe __user
*frame
= (struct sigframe __user
*)(regs
->esp
- 8);
183 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ
, frame
, sizeof(*frame
)))
185 if (__get_user(set
.sig
[0], &frame
->sc
.oldmask
)
187 && __copy_from_user(&set
.sig
[1], &frame
->extramask
,
188 sizeof(frame
->extramask
))))
191 sigdelsetmask(&set
, ~_BLOCKABLE
);
192 spin_lock_irq(¤t
->sighand
->siglock
);
193 current
->blocked
= set
;
195 spin_unlock_irq(¤t
->sighand
->siglock
);
197 if (restore_sigcontext(regs
, &frame
->sc
, &eax
))
202 force_sig(SIGSEGV
, current
);
206 asmlinkage
int sys_rt_sigreturn(unsigned long __unused
)
208 struct pt_regs
*regs
= (struct pt_regs
*) &__unused
;
209 struct rt_sigframe __user
*frame
= (struct rt_sigframe __user
*)(regs
->esp
- 4);
213 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ
, frame
, sizeof(*frame
)))
215 if (__copy_from_user(&set
, &frame
->uc
.uc_sigmask
, sizeof(set
)))
218 sigdelsetmask(&set
, ~_BLOCKABLE
);
219 spin_lock_irq(¤t
->sighand
->siglock
);
220 current
->blocked
= set
;
222 spin_unlock_irq(¤t
->sighand
->siglock
);
224 if (restore_sigcontext(regs
, &frame
->uc
.uc_mcontext
, &eax
))
227 if (do_sigaltstack(&frame
->uc
.uc_stack
, NULL
, regs
->esp
) == -EFAULT
)
233 force_sig(SIGSEGV
, current
);
238 * Set up a signal frame.
242 setup_sigcontext(struct sigcontext __user
*sc
, struct _fpstate __user
*fpstate
,
243 struct pt_regs
*regs
, unsigned long mask
)
247 err
|= __put_user(regs
->xfs
, (unsigned int __user
*)&sc
->fs
);
248 savesegment(gs
, tmp
);
249 err
|= __put_user(tmp
, (unsigned int __user
*)&sc
->gs
);
251 err
|= __put_user(regs
->xes
, (unsigned int __user
*)&sc
->es
);
252 err
|= __put_user(regs
->xds
, (unsigned int __user
*)&sc
->ds
);
253 err
|= __put_user(regs
->edi
, &sc
->edi
);
254 err
|= __put_user(regs
->esi
, &sc
->esi
);
255 err
|= __put_user(regs
->ebp
, &sc
->ebp
);
256 err
|= __put_user(regs
->esp
, &sc
->esp
);
257 err
|= __put_user(regs
->ebx
, &sc
->ebx
);
258 err
|= __put_user(regs
->edx
, &sc
->edx
);
259 err
|= __put_user(regs
->ecx
, &sc
->ecx
);
260 err
|= __put_user(regs
->eax
, &sc
->eax
);
261 err
|= __put_user(current
->thread
.trap_no
, &sc
->trapno
);
262 err
|= __put_user(current
->thread
.error_code
, &sc
->err
);
263 err
|= __put_user(regs
->eip
, &sc
->eip
);
264 err
|= __put_user(regs
->xcs
, (unsigned int __user
*)&sc
->cs
);
265 err
|= __put_user(regs
->eflags
, &sc
->eflags
);
266 err
|= __put_user(regs
->esp
, &sc
->esp_at_signal
);
267 err
|= __put_user(regs
->xss
, (unsigned int __user
*)&sc
->ss
);
269 tmp
= save_i387(fpstate
);
273 err
|= __put_user(tmp
? fpstate
: NULL
, &sc
->fpstate
);
275 /* non-iBCS2 extensions.. */
276 err
|= __put_user(mask
, &sc
->oldmask
);
277 err
|= __put_user(current
->thread
.cr2
, &sc
->cr2
);
283 * Determine which stack to use..
285 static inline void __user
*
286 get_sigframe(struct k_sigaction
*ka
, struct pt_regs
* regs
, size_t frame_size
)
290 /* Default to using normal stack */
293 /* This is the X/Open sanctioned signal stack switching. */
294 if (ka
->sa
.sa_flags
& SA_ONSTACK
) {
295 if (sas_ss_flags(esp
) == 0)
296 esp
= current
->sas_ss_sp
+ current
->sas_ss_size
;
299 /* This is the legacy signal stack switching. */
300 else if ((regs
->xss
& 0xffff) != __USER_DS
&&
301 !(ka
->sa
.sa_flags
& SA_RESTORER
) &&
302 ka
->sa
.sa_restorer
) {
303 esp
= (unsigned long) ka
->sa
.sa_restorer
;
307 /* Align the stack pointer according to the i386 ABI,
308 * i.e. so that on function entry ((sp + 4) & 15) == 0. */
309 esp
= ((esp
+ 4) & -16ul) - 4;
310 return (void __user
*) esp
;
313 /* These symbols are defined with the addresses in the vsyscall page.
314 See vsyscall-sigreturn.S. */
315 extern void __user __kernel_sigreturn
;
316 extern void __user __kernel_rt_sigreturn
;
318 static int setup_frame(int sig
, struct k_sigaction
*ka
,
319 sigset_t
*set
, struct pt_regs
* regs
)
321 void __user
*restorer
;
322 struct sigframe __user
*frame
;
326 frame
= get_sigframe(ka
, regs
, sizeof(*frame
));
328 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE
, frame
, sizeof(*frame
)))
331 usig
= current_thread_info()->exec_domain
332 && current_thread_info()->exec_domain
->signal_invmap
334 ? current_thread_info()->exec_domain
->signal_invmap
[sig
]
337 err
= __put_user(usig
, &frame
->sig
);
341 err
= setup_sigcontext(&frame
->sc
, &frame
->fpstate
, regs
, set
->sig
[0]);
345 if (_NSIG_WORDS
> 1) {
346 err
= __copy_to_user(&frame
->extramask
, &set
->sig
[1],
347 sizeof(frame
->extramask
));
352 if (current
->binfmt
->hasvdso
)
353 restorer
= (void *)VDSO_SYM(&__kernel_sigreturn
);
355 restorer
= (void *)&frame
->retcode
;
356 if (ka
->sa
.sa_flags
& SA_RESTORER
)
357 restorer
= ka
->sa
.sa_restorer
;
359 /* Set up to return from userspace. */
360 err
|= __put_user(restorer
, &frame
->pretcode
);
363 * This is popl %eax ; movl $,%eax ; int $0x80
365 * WE DO NOT USE IT ANY MORE! It's only left here for historical
366 * reasons and because gdb uses it as a signature to notice
367 * signal handler stack frames.
369 err
|= __put_user(0xb858, (short __user
*)(frame
->retcode
+0));
370 err
|= __put_user(__NR_sigreturn
, (int __user
*)(frame
->retcode
+2));
371 err
|= __put_user(0x80cd, (short __user
*)(frame
->retcode
+6));
376 /* Set up registers for signal handler */
377 regs
->esp
= (unsigned long) frame
;
378 regs
->eip
= (unsigned long) ka
->sa
.sa_handler
;
379 regs
->eax
= (unsigned long) sig
;
380 regs
->edx
= (unsigned long) 0;
381 regs
->ecx
= (unsigned long) 0;
384 regs
->xds
= __USER_DS
;
385 regs
->xes
= __USER_DS
;
386 regs
->xss
= __USER_DS
;
387 regs
->xcs
= __USER_CS
;
390 * Clear TF when entering the signal handler, but
391 * notify any tracer that was single-stepping it.
392 * The tracer may want to single-step inside the
395 regs
->eflags
&= ~TF_MASK
;
396 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_SINGLESTEP
))
397 ptrace_notify(SIGTRAP
);
400 printk("SIG deliver (%s:%d): sp=%p pc=%p ra=%p\n",
401 current
->comm
, current
->pid
, frame
, regs
->eip
, frame
->pretcode
);
407 force_sigsegv(sig
, current
);
411 static int setup_rt_frame(int sig
, struct k_sigaction
*ka
, siginfo_t
*info
,
412 sigset_t
*set
, struct pt_regs
* regs
)
414 void __user
*restorer
;
415 struct rt_sigframe __user
*frame
;
419 frame
= get_sigframe(ka
, regs
, sizeof(*frame
));
421 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE
, frame
, sizeof(*frame
)))
424 usig
= current_thread_info()->exec_domain
425 && current_thread_info()->exec_domain
->signal_invmap
427 ? current_thread_info()->exec_domain
->signal_invmap
[sig
]
430 err
|= __put_user(usig
, &frame
->sig
);
431 err
|= __put_user(&frame
->info
, &frame
->pinfo
);
432 err
|= __put_user(&frame
->uc
, &frame
->puc
);
433 err
|= copy_siginfo_to_user(&frame
->info
, info
);
437 /* Create the ucontext. */
438 err
|= __put_user(0, &frame
->uc
.uc_flags
);
439 err
|= __put_user(0, &frame
->uc
.uc_link
);
440 err
|= __put_user(current
->sas_ss_sp
, &frame
->uc
.uc_stack
.ss_sp
);
441 err
|= __put_user(sas_ss_flags(regs
->esp
),
442 &frame
->uc
.uc_stack
.ss_flags
);
443 err
|= __put_user(current
->sas_ss_size
, &frame
->uc
.uc_stack
.ss_size
);
444 err
|= setup_sigcontext(&frame
->uc
.uc_mcontext
, &frame
->fpstate
,
446 err
|= __copy_to_user(&frame
->uc
.uc_sigmask
, set
, sizeof(*set
));
450 /* Set up to return from userspace. */
451 restorer
= (void *)VDSO_SYM(&__kernel_rt_sigreturn
);
452 if (ka
->sa
.sa_flags
& SA_RESTORER
)
453 restorer
= ka
->sa
.sa_restorer
;
454 err
|= __put_user(restorer
, &frame
->pretcode
);
457 * This is movl $,%eax ; int $0x80
459 * WE DO NOT USE IT ANY MORE! It's only left here for historical
460 * reasons and because gdb uses it as a signature to notice
461 * signal handler stack frames.
463 err
|= __put_user(0xb8, (char __user
*)(frame
->retcode
+0));
464 err
|= __put_user(__NR_rt_sigreturn
, (int __user
*)(frame
->retcode
+1));
465 err
|= __put_user(0x80cd, (short __user
*)(frame
->retcode
+5));
470 /* Set up registers for signal handler */
471 regs
->esp
= (unsigned long) frame
;
472 regs
->eip
= (unsigned long) ka
->sa
.sa_handler
;
473 regs
->eax
= (unsigned long) usig
;
474 regs
->edx
= (unsigned long) &frame
->info
;
475 regs
->ecx
= (unsigned long) &frame
->uc
;
478 regs
->xds
= __USER_DS
;
479 regs
->xes
= __USER_DS
;
480 regs
->xss
= __USER_DS
;
481 regs
->xcs
= __USER_CS
;
484 * Clear TF when entering the signal handler, but
485 * notify any tracer that was single-stepping it.
486 * The tracer may want to single-step inside the
489 regs
->eflags
&= ~TF_MASK
;
490 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_SINGLESTEP
))
491 ptrace_notify(SIGTRAP
);
494 printk("SIG deliver (%s:%d): sp=%p pc=%p ra=%p\n",
495 current
->comm
, current
->pid
, frame
, regs
->eip
, frame
->pretcode
);
501 force_sigsegv(sig
, current
);
506 * OK, we're invoking a handler
510 handle_signal(unsigned long sig
, siginfo_t
*info
, struct k_sigaction
*ka
,
511 sigset_t
*oldset
, struct pt_regs
* regs
)
515 /* Are we from a system call? */
516 if (regs
->orig_eax
>= 0) {
517 /* If so, check system call restarting.. */
519 case -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK
:
520 case -ERESTARTNOHAND
:
525 if (!(ka
->sa
.sa_flags
& SA_RESTART
)) {
530 case -ERESTARTNOINTR
:
531 regs
->eax
= regs
->orig_eax
;
537 * If TF is set due to a debugger (PT_DTRACE), clear the TF flag so
538 * that register information in the sigcontext is correct.
540 if (unlikely(regs
->eflags
& TF_MASK
)
541 && likely(current
->ptrace
& PT_DTRACE
)) {
542 current
->ptrace
&= ~PT_DTRACE
;
543 regs
->eflags
&= ~TF_MASK
;
546 /* Set up the stack frame */
547 if (ka
->sa
.sa_flags
& SA_SIGINFO
)
548 ret
= setup_rt_frame(sig
, ka
, info
, oldset
, regs
);
550 ret
= setup_frame(sig
, ka
, oldset
, regs
);
553 spin_lock_irq(¤t
->sighand
->siglock
);
554 sigorsets(¤t
->blocked
,¤t
->blocked
,&ka
->sa
.sa_mask
);
555 if (!(ka
->sa
.sa_flags
& SA_NODEFER
))
556 sigaddset(¤t
->blocked
,sig
);
558 spin_unlock_irq(¤t
->sighand
->siglock
);
565 * Note that 'init' is a special process: it doesn't get signals it doesn't
566 * want to handle. Thus you cannot kill init even with a SIGKILL even by
569 static void fastcall
do_signal(struct pt_regs
*regs
)
573 struct k_sigaction ka
;
577 * We want the common case to go fast, which
578 * is why we may in certain cases get here from
579 * kernel mode. Just return without doing anything
580 * if so. vm86 regs switched out by assembly code
581 * before reaching here, so testing against kernel
584 if (!user_mode(regs
))
587 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK
))
588 oldset
= ¤t
->saved_sigmask
;
590 oldset
= ¤t
->blocked
;
592 signr
= get_signal_to_deliver(&info
, &ka
, regs
, NULL
);
594 /* Reenable any watchpoints before delivering the
595 * signal to user space. The processor register will
596 * have been cleared if the watchpoint triggered
599 if (unlikely(current
->thread
.debugreg
[7]))
600 set_debugreg(current
->thread
.debugreg
[7], 7);
602 /* Whee! Actually deliver the signal. */
603 if (handle_signal(signr
, &info
, &ka
, oldset
, regs
) == 0) {
604 /* a signal was successfully delivered; the saved
605 * sigmask will have been stored in the signal frame,
606 * and will be restored by sigreturn, so we can simply
607 * clear the TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK flag */
608 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK
))
609 clear_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK
);
615 /* Did we come from a system call? */
616 if (regs
->orig_eax
>= 0) {
617 /* Restart the system call - no handlers present */
619 case -ERESTARTNOHAND
:
621 case -ERESTARTNOINTR
:
622 regs
->eax
= regs
->orig_eax
;
626 case -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK
:
627 regs
->eax
= __NR_restart_syscall
;
633 /* if there's no signal to deliver, we just put the saved sigmask
635 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK
)) {
636 clear_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK
);
637 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK
, ¤t
->saved_sigmask
, NULL
);
642 * notification of userspace execution resumption
643 * - triggered by the TIF_WORK_MASK flags
645 __attribute__((regparm(3)))
646 void do_notify_resume(struct pt_regs
*regs
, void *_unused
,
647 __u32 thread_info_flags
)
649 /* Pending single-step? */
650 if (thread_info_flags
& _TIF_SINGLESTEP
) {
651 regs
->eflags
|= TF_MASK
;
652 clear_thread_flag(TIF_SINGLESTEP
);
655 /* deal with pending signal delivery */
656 if (thread_info_flags
& (_TIF_SIGPENDING
| _TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK
))
659 clear_thread_flag(TIF_IRET
);