ALSA: hda - Fix missing stream for second ADC on Realtek ALC260 HDA codec
[linux-2.6/linux-acpi-2.6/ibm-acpi-2.6.git] / drivers / serial / 8250.c
blob2b1ea3d4c4f41e4b444c0541ce9285703f5f28fc
1 /*
2 * linux/drivers/char/8250.c
4 * Driver for 8250/16550-type serial ports
6 * Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o.
8 * Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King.
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13 * (at your option) any later version.
15 * A note about mapbase / membase
17 * mapbase is the physical address of the IO port.
18 * membase is an 'ioremapped' cookie.
21 #if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_CONSOLE) && defined(CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ)
22 #define SUPPORT_SYSRQ
23 #endif
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
27 #include <linux/ioport.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/console.h>
30 #include <linux/sysrq.h>
31 #include <linux/delay.h>
32 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
33 #include <linux/tty.h>
34 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
35 #include <linux/serial_reg.h>
36 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
37 #include <linux/serial.h>
38 #include <linux/serial_8250.h>
39 #include <linux/nmi.h>
40 #include <linux/mutex.h>
41 #include <linux/slab.h>
43 #include <asm/io.h>
44 #include <asm/irq.h>
46 #include "8250.h"
48 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARC
49 #include "suncore.h"
50 #endif
53 * Configuration:
54 * share_irqs - whether we pass IRQF_SHARED to request_irq(). This option
55 * is unsafe when used on edge-triggered interrupts.
57 static unsigned int share_irqs = SERIAL8250_SHARE_IRQS;
59 static unsigned int nr_uarts = CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RUNTIME_UARTS;
61 static struct uart_driver serial8250_reg;
63 static int serial_index(struct uart_port *port)
65 return (serial8250_reg.minor - 64) + port->line;
68 static unsigned int skip_txen_test; /* force skip of txen test at init time */
71 * Debugging.
73 #if 0
74 #define DEBUG_AUTOCONF(fmt...) printk(fmt)
75 #else
76 #define DEBUG_AUTOCONF(fmt...) do { } while (0)
77 #endif
79 #if 0
80 #define DEBUG_INTR(fmt...) printk(fmt)
81 #else
82 #define DEBUG_INTR(fmt...) do { } while (0)
83 #endif
85 #define PASS_LIMIT 256
87 #define BOTH_EMPTY (UART_LSR_TEMT | UART_LSR_THRE)
91 * We default to IRQ0 for the "no irq" hack. Some
92 * machine types want others as well - they're free
93 * to redefine this in their header file.
95 #define is_real_interrupt(irq) ((irq) != 0)
97 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_DETECT_IRQ
98 #define CONFIG_SERIAL_DETECT_IRQ 1
99 #endif
100 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_MANY_PORTS
101 #define CONFIG_SERIAL_MANY_PORTS 1
102 #endif
105 * HUB6 is always on. This will be removed once the header
106 * files have been cleaned.
108 #define CONFIG_HUB6 1
110 #include <asm/serial.h>
112 * SERIAL_PORT_DFNS tells us about built-in ports that have no
113 * standard enumeration mechanism. Platforms that can find all
114 * serial ports via mechanisms like ACPI or PCI need not supply it.
116 #ifndef SERIAL_PORT_DFNS
117 #define SERIAL_PORT_DFNS
118 #endif
120 static const struct old_serial_port old_serial_port[] = {
121 SERIAL_PORT_DFNS /* defined in asm/serial.h */
124 #define UART_NR CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_NR_UARTS
126 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA
128 #define PORT_RSA_MAX 4
129 static unsigned long probe_rsa[PORT_RSA_MAX];
130 static unsigned int probe_rsa_count;
131 #endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA */
133 struct uart_8250_port {
134 struct uart_port port;
135 struct timer_list timer; /* "no irq" timer */
136 struct list_head list; /* ports on this IRQ */
137 unsigned short capabilities; /* port capabilities */
138 unsigned short bugs; /* port bugs */
139 unsigned int tx_loadsz; /* transmit fifo load size */
140 unsigned char acr;
141 unsigned char ier;
142 unsigned char lcr;
143 unsigned char mcr;
144 unsigned char mcr_mask; /* mask of user bits */
145 unsigned char mcr_force; /* mask of forced bits */
146 unsigned char cur_iotype; /* Running I/O type */
149 * Some bits in registers are cleared on a read, so they must
150 * be saved whenever the register is read but the bits will not
151 * be immediately processed.
153 #define LSR_SAVE_FLAGS UART_LSR_BRK_ERROR_BITS
154 unsigned char lsr_saved_flags;
155 #define MSR_SAVE_FLAGS UART_MSR_ANY_DELTA
156 unsigned char msr_saved_flags;
159 * We provide a per-port pm hook.
161 void (*pm)(struct uart_port *port,
162 unsigned int state, unsigned int old);
165 struct irq_info {
166 struct hlist_node node;
167 int irq;
168 spinlock_t lock; /* Protects list not the hash */
169 struct list_head *head;
172 #define NR_IRQ_HASH 32 /* Can be adjusted later */
173 static struct hlist_head irq_lists[NR_IRQ_HASH];
174 static DEFINE_MUTEX(hash_mutex); /* Used to walk the hash */
177 * Here we define the default xmit fifo size used for each type of UART.
179 static const struct serial8250_config uart_config[] = {
180 [PORT_UNKNOWN] = {
181 .name = "unknown",
182 .fifo_size = 1,
183 .tx_loadsz = 1,
185 [PORT_8250] = {
186 .name = "8250",
187 .fifo_size = 1,
188 .tx_loadsz = 1,
190 [PORT_16450] = {
191 .name = "16450",
192 .fifo_size = 1,
193 .tx_loadsz = 1,
195 [PORT_16550] = {
196 .name = "16550",
197 .fifo_size = 1,
198 .tx_loadsz = 1,
200 [PORT_16550A] = {
201 .name = "16550A",
202 .fifo_size = 16,
203 .tx_loadsz = 16,
204 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
205 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO,
207 [PORT_CIRRUS] = {
208 .name = "Cirrus",
209 .fifo_size = 1,
210 .tx_loadsz = 1,
212 [PORT_16650] = {
213 .name = "ST16650",
214 .fifo_size = 1,
215 .tx_loadsz = 1,
216 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP,
218 [PORT_16650V2] = {
219 .name = "ST16650V2",
220 .fifo_size = 32,
221 .tx_loadsz = 16,
222 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_01 |
223 UART_FCR_T_TRIG_00,
224 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP,
226 [PORT_16750] = {
227 .name = "TI16750",
228 .fifo_size = 64,
229 .tx_loadsz = 64,
230 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10 |
231 UART_FCR7_64BYTE,
232 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_SLEEP | UART_CAP_AFE,
234 [PORT_STARTECH] = {
235 .name = "Startech",
236 .fifo_size = 1,
237 .tx_loadsz = 1,
239 [PORT_16C950] = {
240 .name = "16C950/954",
241 .fifo_size = 128,
242 .tx_loadsz = 128,
243 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
244 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO,
246 [PORT_16654] = {
247 .name = "ST16654",
248 .fifo_size = 64,
249 .tx_loadsz = 32,
250 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_01 |
251 UART_FCR_T_TRIG_10,
252 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP,
254 [PORT_16850] = {
255 .name = "XR16850",
256 .fifo_size = 128,
257 .tx_loadsz = 128,
258 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
259 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP,
261 [PORT_RSA] = {
262 .name = "RSA",
263 .fifo_size = 2048,
264 .tx_loadsz = 2048,
265 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_11,
266 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO,
268 [PORT_NS16550A] = {
269 .name = "NS16550A",
270 .fifo_size = 16,
271 .tx_loadsz = 16,
272 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
273 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_NATSEMI,
275 [PORT_XSCALE] = {
276 .name = "XScale",
277 .fifo_size = 32,
278 .tx_loadsz = 32,
279 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
280 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_UUE,
282 [PORT_RM9000] = {
283 .name = "RM9000",
284 .fifo_size = 16,
285 .tx_loadsz = 16,
286 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
287 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO,
289 [PORT_OCTEON] = {
290 .name = "OCTEON",
291 .fifo_size = 64,
292 .tx_loadsz = 64,
293 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
294 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO,
296 [PORT_AR7] = {
297 .name = "AR7",
298 .fifo_size = 16,
299 .tx_loadsz = 16,
300 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_00,
301 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_AFE,
305 #if defined (CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_AU1X00)
307 /* Au1x00 UART hardware has a weird register layout */
308 static const u8 au_io_in_map[] = {
309 [UART_RX] = 0,
310 [UART_IER] = 2,
311 [UART_IIR] = 3,
312 [UART_LCR] = 5,
313 [UART_MCR] = 6,
314 [UART_LSR] = 7,
315 [UART_MSR] = 8,
318 static const u8 au_io_out_map[] = {
319 [UART_TX] = 1,
320 [UART_IER] = 2,
321 [UART_FCR] = 4,
322 [UART_LCR] = 5,
323 [UART_MCR] = 6,
326 /* sane hardware needs no mapping */
327 static inline int map_8250_in_reg(struct uart_port *p, int offset)
329 if (p->iotype != UPIO_AU)
330 return offset;
331 return au_io_in_map[offset];
334 static inline int map_8250_out_reg(struct uart_port *p, int offset)
336 if (p->iotype != UPIO_AU)
337 return offset;
338 return au_io_out_map[offset];
341 #elif defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RM9K)
343 static const u8
344 regmap_in[8] = {
345 [UART_RX] = 0x00,
346 [UART_IER] = 0x0c,
347 [UART_IIR] = 0x14,
348 [UART_LCR] = 0x1c,
349 [UART_MCR] = 0x20,
350 [UART_LSR] = 0x24,
351 [UART_MSR] = 0x28,
352 [UART_SCR] = 0x2c
354 regmap_out[8] = {
355 [UART_TX] = 0x04,
356 [UART_IER] = 0x0c,
357 [UART_FCR] = 0x18,
358 [UART_LCR] = 0x1c,
359 [UART_MCR] = 0x20,
360 [UART_LSR] = 0x24,
361 [UART_MSR] = 0x28,
362 [UART_SCR] = 0x2c
365 static inline int map_8250_in_reg(struct uart_port *p, int offset)
367 if (p->iotype != UPIO_RM9000)
368 return offset;
369 return regmap_in[offset];
372 static inline int map_8250_out_reg(struct uart_port *p, int offset)
374 if (p->iotype != UPIO_RM9000)
375 return offset;
376 return regmap_out[offset];
379 #else
381 /* sane hardware needs no mapping */
382 #define map_8250_in_reg(up, offset) (offset)
383 #define map_8250_out_reg(up, offset) (offset)
385 #endif
387 static unsigned int hub6_serial_in(struct uart_port *p, int offset)
389 offset = map_8250_in_reg(p, offset) << p->regshift;
390 outb(p->hub6 - 1 + offset, p->iobase);
391 return inb(p->iobase + 1);
394 static void hub6_serial_out(struct uart_port *p, int offset, int value)
396 offset = map_8250_out_reg(p, offset) << p->regshift;
397 outb(p->hub6 - 1 + offset, p->iobase);
398 outb(value, p->iobase + 1);
401 static unsigned int mem_serial_in(struct uart_port *p, int offset)
403 offset = map_8250_in_reg(p, offset) << p->regshift;
404 return readb(p->membase + offset);
407 static void mem_serial_out(struct uart_port *p, int offset, int value)
409 offset = map_8250_out_reg(p, offset) << p->regshift;
410 writeb(value, p->membase + offset);
413 static void mem32_serial_out(struct uart_port *p, int offset, int value)
415 offset = map_8250_out_reg(p, offset) << p->regshift;
416 writel(value, p->membase + offset);
419 static unsigned int mem32_serial_in(struct uart_port *p, int offset)
421 offset = map_8250_in_reg(p, offset) << p->regshift;
422 return readl(p->membase + offset);
425 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_AU1X00
426 static unsigned int au_serial_in(struct uart_port *p, int offset)
428 offset = map_8250_in_reg(p, offset) << p->regshift;
429 return __raw_readl(p->membase + offset);
432 static void au_serial_out(struct uart_port *p, int offset, int value)
434 offset = map_8250_out_reg(p, offset) << p->regshift;
435 __raw_writel(value, p->membase + offset);
437 #endif
439 static unsigned int tsi_serial_in(struct uart_port *p, int offset)
441 unsigned int tmp;
442 offset = map_8250_in_reg(p, offset) << p->regshift;
443 if (offset == UART_IIR) {
444 tmp = readl(p->membase + (UART_IIR & ~3));
445 return (tmp >> 16) & 0xff; /* UART_IIR % 4 == 2 */
446 } else
447 return readb(p->membase + offset);
450 static void tsi_serial_out(struct uart_port *p, int offset, int value)
452 offset = map_8250_out_reg(p, offset) << p->regshift;
453 if (!((offset == UART_IER) && (value & UART_IER_UUE)))
454 writeb(value, p->membase + offset);
457 static void dwapb_serial_out(struct uart_port *p, int offset, int value)
459 int save_offset = offset;
460 offset = map_8250_out_reg(p, offset) << p->regshift;
461 /* Save the LCR value so it can be re-written when a
462 * Busy Detect interrupt occurs. */
463 if (save_offset == UART_LCR) {
464 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)p;
465 up->lcr = value;
467 writeb(value, p->membase + offset);
468 /* Read the IER to ensure any interrupt is cleared before
469 * returning from ISR. */
470 if (save_offset == UART_TX || save_offset == UART_IER)
471 value = p->serial_in(p, UART_IER);
474 static unsigned int io_serial_in(struct uart_port *p, int offset)
476 offset = map_8250_in_reg(p, offset) << p->regshift;
477 return inb(p->iobase + offset);
480 static void io_serial_out(struct uart_port *p, int offset, int value)
482 offset = map_8250_out_reg(p, offset) << p->regshift;
483 outb(value, p->iobase + offset);
486 static void set_io_from_upio(struct uart_port *p)
488 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)p;
489 switch (p->iotype) {
490 case UPIO_HUB6:
491 p->serial_in = hub6_serial_in;
492 p->serial_out = hub6_serial_out;
493 break;
495 case UPIO_MEM:
496 p->serial_in = mem_serial_in;
497 p->serial_out = mem_serial_out;
498 break;
500 case UPIO_RM9000:
501 case UPIO_MEM32:
502 p->serial_in = mem32_serial_in;
503 p->serial_out = mem32_serial_out;
504 break;
506 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_AU1X00
507 case UPIO_AU:
508 p->serial_in = au_serial_in;
509 p->serial_out = au_serial_out;
510 break;
511 #endif
512 case UPIO_TSI:
513 p->serial_in = tsi_serial_in;
514 p->serial_out = tsi_serial_out;
515 break;
517 case UPIO_DWAPB:
518 p->serial_in = mem_serial_in;
519 p->serial_out = dwapb_serial_out;
520 break;
522 default:
523 p->serial_in = io_serial_in;
524 p->serial_out = io_serial_out;
525 break;
527 /* Remember loaded iotype */
528 up->cur_iotype = p->iotype;
531 static void
532 serial_out_sync(struct uart_8250_port *up, int offset, int value)
534 struct uart_port *p = &up->port;
535 switch (p->iotype) {
536 case UPIO_MEM:
537 case UPIO_MEM32:
538 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_AU1X00
539 case UPIO_AU:
540 #endif
541 case UPIO_DWAPB:
542 p->serial_out(p, offset, value);
543 p->serial_in(p, UART_LCR); /* safe, no side-effects */
544 break;
545 default:
546 p->serial_out(p, offset, value);
550 #define serial_in(up, offset) \
551 (up->port.serial_in(&(up)->port, (offset)))
552 #define serial_out(up, offset, value) \
553 (up->port.serial_out(&(up)->port, (offset), (value)))
555 * We used to support using pause I/O for certain machines. We
556 * haven't supported this for a while, but just in case it's badly
557 * needed for certain old 386 machines, I've left these #define's
558 * in....
560 #define serial_inp(up, offset) serial_in(up, offset)
561 #define serial_outp(up, offset, value) serial_out(up, offset, value)
563 /* Uart divisor latch read */
564 static inline int _serial_dl_read(struct uart_8250_port *up)
566 return serial_inp(up, UART_DLL) | serial_inp(up, UART_DLM) << 8;
569 /* Uart divisor latch write */
570 static inline void _serial_dl_write(struct uart_8250_port *up, int value)
572 serial_outp(up, UART_DLL, value & 0xff);
573 serial_outp(up, UART_DLM, value >> 8 & 0xff);
576 #if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_AU1X00)
577 /* Au1x00 haven't got a standard divisor latch */
578 static int serial_dl_read(struct uart_8250_port *up)
580 if (up->port.iotype == UPIO_AU)
581 return __raw_readl(up->port.membase + 0x28);
582 else
583 return _serial_dl_read(up);
586 static void serial_dl_write(struct uart_8250_port *up, int value)
588 if (up->port.iotype == UPIO_AU)
589 __raw_writel(value, up->port.membase + 0x28);
590 else
591 _serial_dl_write(up, value);
593 #elif defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RM9K)
594 static int serial_dl_read(struct uart_8250_port *up)
596 return (up->port.iotype == UPIO_RM9000) ?
597 (((__raw_readl(up->port.membase + 0x10) << 8) |
598 (__raw_readl(up->port.membase + 0x08) & 0xff)) & 0xffff) :
599 _serial_dl_read(up);
602 static void serial_dl_write(struct uart_8250_port *up, int value)
604 if (up->port.iotype == UPIO_RM9000) {
605 __raw_writel(value, up->port.membase + 0x08);
606 __raw_writel(value >> 8, up->port.membase + 0x10);
607 } else {
608 _serial_dl_write(up, value);
611 #else
612 #define serial_dl_read(up) _serial_dl_read(up)
613 #define serial_dl_write(up, value) _serial_dl_write(up, value)
614 #endif
617 * For the 16C950
619 static void serial_icr_write(struct uart_8250_port *up, int offset, int value)
621 serial_out(up, UART_SCR, offset);
622 serial_out(up, UART_ICR, value);
625 static unsigned int serial_icr_read(struct uart_8250_port *up, int offset)
627 unsigned int value;
629 serial_icr_write(up, UART_ACR, up->acr | UART_ACR_ICRRD);
630 serial_out(up, UART_SCR, offset);
631 value = serial_in(up, UART_ICR);
632 serial_icr_write(up, UART_ACR, up->acr);
634 return value;
638 * FIFO support.
640 static void serial8250_clear_fifos(struct uart_8250_port *p)
642 if (p->capabilities & UART_CAP_FIFO) {
643 serial_outp(p, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO);
644 serial_outp(p, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO |
645 UART_FCR_CLEAR_RCVR | UART_FCR_CLEAR_XMIT);
646 serial_outp(p, UART_FCR, 0);
651 * IER sleep support. UARTs which have EFRs need the "extended
652 * capability" bit enabled. Note that on XR16C850s, we need to
653 * reset LCR to write to IER.
655 static void serial8250_set_sleep(struct uart_8250_port *p, int sleep)
657 if (p->capabilities & UART_CAP_SLEEP) {
658 if (p->capabilities & UART_CAP_EFR) {
659 serial_outp(p, UART_LCR, 0xBF);
660 serial_outp(p, UART_EFR, UART_EFR_ECB);
661 serial_outp(p, UART_LCR, 0);
663 serial_outp(p, UART_IER, sleep ? UART_IERX_SLEEP : 0);
664 if (p->capabilities & UART_CAP_EFR) {
665 serial_outp(p, UART_LCR, 0xBF);
666 serial_outp(p, UART_EFR, 0);
667 serial_outp(p, UART_LCR, 0);
672 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA
674 * Attempts to turn on the RSA FIFO. Returns zero on failure.
675 * We set the port uart clock rate if we succeed.
677 static int __enable_rsa(struct uart_8250_port *up)
679 unsigned char mode;
680 int result;
682 mode = serial_inp(up, UART_RSA_MSR);
683 result = mode & UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO;
685 if (!result) {
686 serial_outp(up, UART_RSA_MSR, mode | UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO);
687 mode = serial_inp(up, UART_RSA_MSR);
688 result = mode & UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO;
691 if (result)
692 up->port.uartclk = SERIAL_RSA_BAUD_BASE * 16;
694 return result;
697 static void enable_rsa(struct uart_8250_port *up)
699 if (up->port.type == PORT_RSA) {
700 if (up->port.uartclk != SERIAL_RSA_BAUD_BASE * 16) {
701 spin_lock_irq(&up->port.lock);
702 __enable_rsa(up);
703 spin_unlock_irq(&up->port.lock);
705 if (up->port.uartclk == SERIAL_RSA_BAUD_BASE * 16)
706 serial_outp(up, UART_RSA_FRR, 0);
711 * Attempts to turn off the RSA FIFO. Returns zero on failure.
712 * It is unknown why interrupts were disabled in here. However,
713 * the caller is expected to preserve this behaviour by grabbing
714 * the spinlock before calling this function.
716 static void disable_rsa(struct uart_8250_port *up)
718 unsigned char mode;
719 int result;
721 if (up->port.type == PORT_RSA &&
722 up->port.uartclk == SERIAL_RSA_BAUD_BASE * 16) {
723 spin_lock_irq(&up->port.lock);
725 mode = serial_inp(up, UART_RSA_MSR);
726 result = !(mode & UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO);
728 if (!result) {
729 serial_outp(up, UART_RSA_MSR, mode & ~UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO);
730 mode = serial_inp(up, UART_RSA_MSR);
731 result = !(mode & UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO);
734 if (result)
735 up->port.uartclk = SERIAL_RSA_BAUD_BASE_LO * 16;
736 spin_unlock_irq(&up->port.lock);
739 #endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA */
742 * This is a quickie test to see how big the FIFO is.
743 * It doesn't work at all the time, more's the pity.
745 static int size_fifo(struct uart_8250_port *up)
747 unsigned char old_fcr, old_mcr, old_lcr;
748 unsigned short old_dl;
749 int count;
751 old_lcr = serial_inp(up, UART_LCR);
752 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0);
753 old_fcr = serial_inp(up, UART_FCR);
754 old_mcr = serial_inp(up, UART_MCR);
755 serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO |
756 UART_FCR_CLEAR_RCVR | UART_FCR_CLEAR_XMIT);
757 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, UART_MCR_LOOP);
758 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_DLAB);
759 old_dl = serial_dl_read(up);
760 serial_dl_write(up, 0x0001);
761 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0x03);
762 for (count = 0; count < 256; count++)
763 serial_outp(up, UART_TX, count);
764 mdelay(20);/* FIXME - schedule_timeout */
765 for (count = 0; (serial_inp(up, UART_LSR) & UART_LSR_DR) &&
766 (count < 256); count++)
767 serial_inp(up, UART_RX);
768 serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, old_fcr);
769 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, old_mcr);
770 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_DLAB);
771 serial_dl_write(up, old_dl);
772 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, old_lcr);
774 return count;
778 * Read UART ID using the divisor method - set DLL and DLM to zero
779 * and the revision will be in DLL and device type in DLM. We
780 * preserve the device state across this.
782 static unsigned int autoconfig_read_divisor_id(struct uart_8250_port *p)
784 unsigned char old_dll, old_dlm, old_lcr;
785 unsigned int id;
787 old_lcr = serial_inp(p, UART_LCR);
788 serial_outp(p, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_DLAB);
790 old_dll = serial_inp(p, UART_DLL);
791 old_dlm = serial_inp(p, UART_DLM);
793 serial_outp(p, UART_DLL, 0);
794 serial_outp(p, UART_DLM, 0);
796 id = serial_inp(p, UART_DLL) | serial_inp(p, UART_DLM) << 8;
798 serial_outp(p, UART_DLL, old_dll);
799 serial_outp(p, UART_DLM, old_dlm);
800 serial_outp(p, UART_LCR, old_lcr);
802 return id;
806 * This is a helper routine to autodetect StarTech/Exar/Oxsemi UART's.
807 * When this function is called we know it is at least a StarTech
808 * 16650 V2, but it might be one of several StarTech UARTs, or one of
809 * its clones. (We treat the broken original StarTech 16650 V1 as a
810 * 16550, and why not? Startech doesn't seem to even acknowledge its
811 * existence.)
813 * What evil have men's minds wrought...
815 static void autoconfig_has_efr(struct uart_8250_port *up)
817 unsigned int id1, id2, id3, rev;
820 * Everything with an EFR has SLEEP
822 up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP;
825 * First we check to see if it's an Oxford Semiconductor UART.
827 * If we have to do this here because some non-National
828 * Semiconductor clone chips lock up if you try writing to the
829 * LSR register (which serial_icr_read does)
833 * Check for Oxford Semiconductor 16C950.
835 * EFR [4] must be set else this test fails.
837 * This shouldn't be necessary, but Mike Hudson (Exoray@isys.ca)
838 * claims that it's needed for 952 dual UART's (which are not
839 * recommended for new designs).
841 up->acr = 0;
842 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0xBF);
843 serial_out(up, UART_EFR, UART_EFR_ECB);
844 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0x00);
845 id1 = serial_icr_read(up, UART_ID1);
846 id2 = serial_icr_read(up, UART_ID2);
847 id3 = serial_icr_read(up, UART_ID3);
848 rev = serial_icr_read(up, UART_REV);
850 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("950id=%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x ", id1, id2, id3, rev);
852 if (id1 == 0x16 && id2 == 0xC9 &&
853 (id3 == 0x50 || id3 == 0x52 || id3 == 0x54)) {
854 up->port.type = PORT_16C950;
857 * Enable work around for the Oxford Semiconductor 952 rev B
858 * chip which causes it to seriously miscalculate baud rates
859 * when DLL is 0.
861 if (id3 == 0x52 && rev == 0x01)
862 up->bugs |= UART_BUG_QUOT;
863 return;
867 * We check for a XR16C850 by setting DLL and DLM to 0, and then
868 * reading back DLL and DLM. The chip type depends on the DLM
869 * value read back:
870 * 0x10 - XR16C850 and the DLL contains the chip revision.
871 * 0x12 - XR16C2850.
872 * 0x14 - XR16C854.
874 id1 = autoconfig_read_divisor_id(up);
875 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("850id=%04x ", id1);
877 id2 = id1 >> 8;
878 if (id2 == 0x10 || id2 == 0x12 || id2 == 0x14) {
879 up->port.type = PORT_16850;
880 return;
884 * It wasn't an XR16C850.
886 * We distinguish between the '654 and the '650 by counting
887 * how many bytes are in the FIFO. I'm using this for now,
888 * since that's the technique that was sent to me in the
889 * serial driver update, but I'm not convinced this works.
890 * I've had problems doing this in the past. -TYT
892 if (size_fifo(up) == 64)
893 up->port.type = PORT_16654;
894 else
895 up->port.type = PORT_16650V2;
899 * We detected a chip without a FIFO. Only two fall into
900 * this category - the original 8250 and the 16450. The
901 * 16450 has a scratch register (accessible with LCR=0)
903 static void autoconfig_8250(struct uart_8250_port *up)
905 unsigned char scratch, status1, status2;
907 up->port.type = PORT_8250;
909 scratch = serial_in(up, UART_SCR);
910 serial_outp(up, UART_SCR, 0xa5);
911 status1 = serial_in(up, UART_SCR);
912 serial_outp(up, UART_SCR, 0x5a);
913 status2 = serial_in(up, UART_SCR);
914 serial_outp(up, UART_SCR, scratch);
916 if (status1 == 0xa5 && status2 == 0x5a)
917 up->port.type = PORT_16450;
920 static int broken_efr(struct uart_8250_port *up)
923 * Exar ST16C2550 "A2" devices incorrectly detect as
924 * having an EFR, and report an ID of 0x0201. See
925 * http://www.exar.com/info.php?pdf=dan180_oct2004.pdf
927 if (autoconfig_read_divisor_id(up) == 0x0201 && size_fifo(up) == 16)
928 return 1;
930 return 0;
934 * We know that the chip has FIFOs. Does it have an EFR? The
935 * EFR is located in the same register position as the IIR and
936 * we know the top two bits of the IIR are currently set. The
937 * EFR should contain zero. Try to read the EFR.
939 static void autoconfig_16550a(struct uart_8250_port *up)
941 unsigned char status1, status2;
942 unsigned int iersave;
944 up->port.type = PORT_16550A;
945 up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_FIFO;
948 * Check for presence of the EFR when DLAB is set.
949 * Only ST16C650V1 UARTs pass this test.
951 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_DLAB);
952 if (serial_in(up, UART_EFR) == 0) {
953 serial_outp(up, UART_EFR, 0xA8);
954 if (serial_in(up, UART_EFR) != 0) {
955 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("EFRv1 ");
956 up->port.type = PORT_16650;
957 up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP;
958 } else {
959 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("Motorola 8xxx DUART ");
961 serial_outp(up, UART_EFR, 0);
962 return;
966 * Maybe it requires 0xbf to be written to the LCR.
967 * (other ST16C650V2 UARTs, TI16C752A, etc)
969 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xBF);
970 if (serial_in(up, UART_EFR) == 0 && !broken_efr(up)) {
971 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("EFRv2 ");
972 autoconfig_has_efr(up);
973 return;
977 * Check for a National Semiconductor SuperIO chip.
978 * Attempt to switch to bank 2, read the value of the LOOP bit
979 * from EXCR1. Switch back to bank 0, change it in MCR. Then
980 * switch back to bank 2, read it from EXCR1 again and check
981 * it's changed. If so, set baud_base in EXCR2 to 921600. -- dwmw2
983 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0);
984 status1 = serial_in(up, UART_MCR);
985 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xE0);
986 status2 = serial_in(up, 0x02); /* EXCR1 */
988 if (!((status2 ^ status1) & UART_MCR_LOOP)) {
989 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0);
990 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, status1 ^ UART_MCR_LOOP);
991 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xE0);
992 status2 = serial_in(up, 0x02); /* EXCR1 */
993 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0);
994 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, status1);
996 if ((status2 ^ status1) & UART_MCR_LOOP) {
997 unsigned short quot;
999 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xE0);
1001 quot = serial_dl_read(up);
1002 quot <<= 3;
1004 status1 = serial_in(up, 0x04); /* EXCR2 */
1005 status1 &= ~0xB0; /* Disable LOCK, mask out PRESL[01] */
1006 status1 |= 0x10; /* 1.625 divisor for baud_base --> 921600 */
1007 serial_outp(up, 0x04, status1);
1009 serial_dl_write(up, quot);
1011 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0);
1013 up->port.uartclk = 921600*16;
1014 up->port.type = PORT_NS16550A;
1015 up->capabilities |= UART_NATSEMI;
1016 return;
1021 * No EFR. Try to detect a TI16750, which only sets bit 5 of
1022 * the IIR when 64 byte FIFO mode is enabled when DLAB is set.
1023 * Try setting it with and without DLAB set. Cheap clones
1024 * set bit 5 without DLAB set.
1026 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0);
1027 serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR7_64BYTE);
1028 status1 = serial_in(up, UART_IIR) >> 5;
1029 serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO);
1030 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_DLAB);
1031 serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR7_64BYTE);
1032 status2 = serial_in(up, UART_IIR) >> 5;
1033 serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO);
1034 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0);
1036 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("iir1=%d iir2=%d ", status1, status2);
1038 if (status1 == 6 && status2 == 7) {
1039 up->port.type = PORT_16750;
1040 up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_AFE | UART_CAP_SLEEP;
1041 return;
1045 * Try writing and reading the UART_IER_UUE bit (b6).
1046 * If it works, this is probably one of the Xscale platform's
1047 * internal UARTs.
1048 * We're going to explicitly set the UUE bit to 0 before
1049 * trying to write and read a 1 just to make sure it's not
1050 * already a 1 and maybe locked there before we even start start.
1052 iersave = serial_in(up, UART_IER);
1053 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, iersave & ~UART_IER_UUE);
1054 if (!(serial_in(up, UART_IER) & UART_IER_UUE)) {
1056 * OK it's in a known zero state, try writing and reading
1057 * without disturbing the current state of the other bits.
1059 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, iersave | UART_IER_UUE);
1060 if (serial_in(up, UART_IER) & UART_IER_UUE) {
1062 * It's an Xscale.
1063 * We'll leave the UART_IER_UUE bit set to 1 (enabled).
1065 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("Xscale ");
1066 up->port.type = PORT_XSCALE;
1067 up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_UUE;
1068 return;
1070 } else {
1072 * If we got here we couldn't force the IER_UUE bit to 0.
1073 * Log it and continue.
1075 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("Couldn't force IER_UUE to 0 ");
1077 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, iersave);
1081 * This routine is called by rs_init() to initialize a specific serial
1082 * port. It determines what type of UART chip this serial port is
1083 * using: 8250, 16450, 16550, 16550A. The important question is
1084 * whether or not this UART is a 16550A or not, since this will
1085 * determine whether or not we can use its FIFO features or not.
1087 static void autoconfig(struct uart_8250_port *up, unsigned int probeflags)
1089 unsigned char status1, scratch, scratch2, scratch3;
1090 unsigned char save_lcr, save_mcr;
1091 unsigned long flags;
1093 if (!up->port.iobase && !up->port.mapbase && !up->port.membase)
1094 return;
1096 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("ttyS%d: autoconf (0x%04lx, 0x%p): ",
1097 serial_index(&up->port), up->port.iobase, up->port.membase);
1100 * We really do need global IRQs disabled here - we're going to
1101 * be frobbing the chips IRQ enable register to see if it exists.
1103 spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags);
1105 up->capabilities = 0;
1106 up->bugs = 0;
1108 if (!(up->port.flags & UPF_BUGGY_UART)) {
1110 * Do a simple existence test first; if we fail this,
1111 * there's no point trying anything else.
1113 * 0x80 is used as a nonsense port to prevent against
1114 * false positives due to ISA bus float. The
1115 * assumption is that 0x80 is a non-existent port;
1116 * which should be safe since include/asm/io.h also
1117 * makes this assumption.
1119 * Note: this is safe as long as MCR bit 4 is clear
1120 * and the device is in "PC" mode.
1122 scratch = serial_inp(up, UART_IER);
1123 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, 0);
1124 #ifdef __i386__
1125 outb(0xff, 0x080);
1126 #endif
1128 * Mask out IER[7:4] bits for test as some UARTs (e.g. TL
1129 * 16C754B) allow only to modify them if an EFR bit is set.
1131 scratch2 = serial_inp(up, UART_IER) & 0x0f;
1132 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, 0x0F);
1133 #ifdef __i386__
1134 outb(0, 0x080);
1135 #endif
1136 scratch3 = serial_inp(up, UART_IER) & 0x0f;
1137 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, scratch);
1138 if (scratch2 != 0 || scratch3 != 0x0F) {
1140 * We failed; there's nothing here
1142 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("IER test failed (%02x, %02x) ",
1143 scratch2, scratch3);
1144 goto out;
1148 save_mcr = serial_in(up, UART_MCR);
1149 save_lcr = serial_in(up, UART_LCR);
1152 * Check to see if a UART is really there. Certain broken
1153 * internal modems based on the Rockwell chipset fail this
1154 * test, because they apparently don't implement the loopback
1155 * test mode. So this test is skipped on the COM 1 through
1156 * COM 4 ports. This *should* be safe, since no board
1157 * manufacturer would be stupid enough to design a board
1158 * that conflicts with COM 1-4 --- we hope!
1160 if (!(up->port.flags & UPF_SKIP_TEST)) {
1161 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, UART_MCR_LOOP | 0x0A);
1162 status1 = serial_inp(up, UART_MSR) & 0xF0;
1163 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, save_mcr);
1164 if (status1 != 0x90) {
1165 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("LOOP test failed (%02x) ",
1166 status1);
1167 goto out;
1172 * We're pretty sure there's a port here. Lets find out what
1173 * type of port it is. The IIR top two bits allows us to find
1174 * out if it's 8250 or 16450, 16550, 16550A or later. This
1175 * determines what we test for next.
1177 * We also initialise the EFR (if any) to zero for later. The
1178 * EFR occupies the same register location as the FCR and IIR.
1180 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xBF);
1181 serial_outp(up, UART_EFR, 0);
1182 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0);
1184 serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO);
1185 scratch = serial_in(up, UART_IIR) >> 6;
1187 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("iir=%d ", scratch);
1189 switch (scratch) {
1190 case 0:
1191 autoconfig_8250(up);
1192 break;
1193 case 1:
1194 up->port.type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
1195 break;
1196 case 2:
1197 up->port.type = PORT_16550;
1198 break;
1199 case 3:
1200 autoconfig_16550a(up);
1201 break;
1204 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA
1206 * Only probe for RSA ports if we got the region.
1208 if (up->port.type == PORT_16550A && probeflags & PROBE_RSA) {
1209 int i;
1211 for (i = 0 ; i < probe_rsa_count; ++i) {
1212 if (probe_rsa[i] == up->port.iobase &&
1213 __enable_rsa(up)) {
1214 up->port.type = PORT_RSA;
1215 break;
1219 #endif
1221 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, save_lcr);
1223 if (up->capabilities != uart_config[up->port.type].flags) {
1224 printk(KERN_WARNING
1225 "ttyS%d: detected caps %08x should be %08x\n",
1226 serial_index(&up->port), up->capabilities,
1227 uart_config[up->port.type].flags);
1230 up->port.fifosize = uart_config[up->port.type].fifo_size;
1231 up->capabilities = uart_config[up->port.type].flags;
1232 up->tx_loadsz = uart_config[up->port.type].tx_loadsz;
1234 if (up->port.type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
1235 goto out;
1238 * Reset the UART.
1240 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA
1241 if (up->port.type == PORT_RSA)
1242 serial_outp(up, UART_RSA_FRR, 0);
1243 #endif
1244 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, save_mcr);
1245 serial8250_clear_fifos(up);
1246 serial_in(up, UART_RX);
1247 if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_UUE)
1248 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, UART_IER_UUE);
1249 else
1250 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, 0);
1252 out:
1253 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags);
1254 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("type=%s\n", uart_config[up->port.type].name);
1257 static void autoconfig_irq(struct uart_8250_port *up)
1259 unsigned char save_mcr, save_ier;
1260 unsigned char save_ICP = 0;
1261 unsigned int ICP = 0;
1262 unsigned long irqs;
1263 int irq;
1265 if (up->port.flags & UPF_FOURPORT) {
1266 ICP = (up->port.iobase & 0xfe0) | 0x1f;
1267 save_ICP = inb_p(ICP);
1268 outb_p(0x80, ICP);
1269 (void) inb_p(ICP);
1272 /* forget possible initially masked and pending IRQ */
1273 probe_irq_off(probe_irq_on());
1274 save_mcr = serial_inp(up, UART_MCR);
1275 save_ier = serial_inp(up, UART_IER);
1276 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, UART_MCR_OUT1 | UART_MCR_OUT2);
1278 irqs = probe_irq_on();
1279 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, 0);
1280 udelay(10);
1281 if (up->port.flags & UPF_FOURPORT) {
1282 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR,
1283 UART_MCR_DTR | UART_MCR_RTS);
1284 } else {
1285 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR,
1286 UART_MCR_DTR | UART_MCR_RTS | UART_MCR_OUT2);
1288 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, 0x0f); /* enable all intrs */
1289 (void)serial_inp(up, UART_LSR);
1290 (void)serial_inp(up, UART_RX);
1291 (void)serial_inp(up, UART_IIR);
1292 (void)serial_inp(up, UART_MSR);
1293 serial_outp(up, UART_TX, 0xFF);
1294 udelay(20);
1295 irq = probe_irq_off(irqs);
1297 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, save_mcr);
1298 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, save_ier);
1300 if (up->port.flags & UPF_FOURPORT)
1301 outb_p(save_ICP, ICP);
1303 up->port.irq = (irq > 0) ? irq : 0;
1306 static inline void __stop_tx(struct uart_8250_port *p)
1308 if (p->ier & UART_IER_THRI) {
1309 p->ier &= ~UART_IER_THRI;
1310 serial_out(p, UART_IER, p->ier);
1314 static void serial8250_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
1316 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
1318 __stop_tx(up);
1321 * We really want to stop the transmitter from sending.
1323 if (up->port.type == PORT_16C950) {
1324 up->acr |= UART_ACR_TXDIS;
1325 serial_icr_write(up, UART_ACR, up->acr);
1329 static void transmit_chars(struct uart_8250_port *up);
1331 static void serial8250_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
1333 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
1335 if (!(up->ier & UART_IER_THRI)) {
1336 up->ier |= UART_IER_THRI;
1337 serial_out(up, UART_IER, up->ier);
1339 if (up->bugs & UART_BUG_TXEN) {
1340 unsigned char lsr;
1341 lsr = serial_in(up, UART_LSR);
1342 up->lsr_saved_flags |= lsr & LSR_SAVE_FLAGS;
1343 if ((up->port.type == PORT_RM9000) ?
1344 (lsr & UART_LSR_THRE) :
1345 (lsr & UART_LSR_TEMT))
1346 transmit_chars(up);
1351 * Re-enable the transmitter if we disabled it.
1353 if (up->port.type == PORT_16C950 && up->acr & UART_ACR_TXDIS) {
1354 up->acr &= ~UART_ACR_TXDIS;
1355 serial_icr_write(up, UART_ACR, up->acr);
1359 static void serial8250_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
1361 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
1363 up->ier &= ~UART_IER_RLSI;
1364 up->port.read_status_mask &= ~UART_LSR_DR;
1365 serial_out(up, UART_IER, up->ier);
1368 static void serial8250_enable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
1370 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
1372 /* no MSR capabilities */
1373 if (up->bugs & UART_BUG_NOMSR)
1374 return;
1376 up->ier |= UART_IER_MSI;
1377 serial_out(up, UART_IER, up->ier);
1380 static void
1381 receive_chars(struct uart_8250_port *up, unsigned int *status)
1383 struct tty_struct *tty = up->port.state->port.tty;
1384 unsigned char ch, lsr = *status;
1385 int max_count = 256;
1386 char flag;
1388 do {
1389 if (likely(lsr & UART_LSR_DR))
1390 ch = serial_inp(up, UART_RX);
1391 else
1393 * Intel 82571 has a Serial Over Lan device that will
1394 * set UART_LSR_BI without setting UART_LSR_DR when
1395 * it receives a break. To avoid reading from the
1396 * receive buffer without UART_LSR_DR bit set, we
1397 * just force the read character to be 0
1399 ch = 0;
1401 flag = TTY_NORMAL;
1402 up->port.icount.rx++;
1404 lsr |= up->lsr_saved_flags;
1405 up->lsr_saved_flags = 0;
1407 if (unlikely(lsr & UART_LSR_BRK_ERROR_BITS)) {
1409 * For statistics only
1411 if (lsr & UART_LSR_BI) {
1412 lsr &= ~(UART_LSR_FE | UART_LSR_PE);
1413 up->port.icount.brk++;
1415 * We do the SysRQ and SAK checking
1416 * here because otherwise the break
1417 * may get masked by ignore_status_mask
1418 * or read_status_mask.
1420 if (uart_handle_break(&up->port))
1421 goto ignore_char;
1422 } else if (lsr & UART_LSR_PE)
1423 up->port.icount.parity++;
1424 else if (lsr & UART_LSR_FE)
1425 up->port.icount.frame++;
1426 if (lsr & UART_LSR_OE)
1427 up->port.icount.overrun++;
1430 * Mask off conditions which should be ignored.
1432 lsr &= up->port.read_status_mask;
1434 if (lsr & UART_LSR_BI) {
1435 DEBUG_INTR("handling break....");
1436 flag = TTY_BREAK;
1437 } else if (lsr & UART_LSR_PE)
1438 flag = TTY_PARITY;
1439 else if (lsr & UART_LSR_FE)
1440 flag = TTY_FRAME;
1442 if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(&up->port, ch))
1443 goto ignore_char;
1445 uart_insert_char(&up->port, lsr, UART_LSR_OE, ch, flag);
1447 ignore_char:
1448 lsr = serial_inp(up, UART_LSR);
1449 } while ((lsr & (UART_LSR_DR | UART_LSR_BI)) && (max_count-- > 0));
1450 spin_unlock(&up->port.lock);
1451 tty_flip_buffer_push(tty);
1452 spin_lock(&up->port.lock);
1453 *status = lsr;
1456 static void transmit_chars(struct uart_8250_port *up)
1458 struct circ_buf *xmit = &up->port.state->xmit;
1459 int count;
1461 if (up->port.x_char) {
1462 serial_outp(up, UART_TX, up->port.x_char);
1463 up->port.icount.tx++;
1464 up->port.x_char = 0;
1465 return;
1467 if (uart_tx_stopped(&up->port)) {
1468 serial8250_stop_tx(&up->port);
1469 return;
1471 if (uart_circ_empty(xmit)) {
1472 __stop_tx(up);
1473 return;
1476 count = up->tx_loadsz;
1477 do {
1478 serial_out(up, UART_TX, xmit->buf[xmit->tail]);
1479 xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
1480 up->port.icount.tx++;
1481 if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
1482 break;
1483 } while (--count > 0);
1485 if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
1486 uart_write_wakeup(&up->port);
1488 DEBUG_INTR("THRE...");
1490 if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
1491 __stop_tx(up);
1494 static unsigned int check_modem_status(struct uart_8250_port *up)
1496 unsigned int status = serial_in(up, UART_MSR);
1498 status |= up->msr_saved_flags;
1499 up->msr_saved_flags = 0;
1500 if (status & UART_MSR_ANY_DELTA && up->ier & UART_IER_MSI &&
1501 up->port.state != NULL) {
1502 if (status & UART_MSR_TERI)
1503 up->port.icount.rng++;
1504 if (status & UART_MSR_DDSR)
1505 up->port.icount.dsr++;
1506 if (status & UART_MSR_DDCD)
1507 uart_handle_dcd_change(&up->port, status & UART_MSR_DCD);
1508 if (status & UART_MSR_DCTS)
1509 uart_handle_cts_change(&up->port, status & UART_MSR_CTS);
1511 wake_up_interruptible(&up->port.state->port.delta_msr_wait);
1514 return status;
1518 * This handles the interrupt from one port.
1520 static void serial8250_handle_port(struct uart_8250_port *up)
1522 unsigned int status;
1523 unsigned long flags;
1525 spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags);
1527 status = serial_inp(up, UART_LSR);
1529 DEBUG_INTR("status = %x...", status);
1531 if (status & (UART_LSR_DR | UART_LSR_BI))
1532 receive_chars(up, &status);
1533 check_modem_status(up);
1534 if (status & UART_LSR_THRE)
1535 transmit_chars(up);
1537 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags);
1541 * This is the serial driver's interrupt routine.
1543 * Arjan thinks the old way was overly complex, so it got simplified.
1544 * Alan disagrees, saying that need the complexity to handle the weird
1545 * nature of ISA shared interrupts. (This is a special exception.)
1547 * In order to handle ISA shared interrupts properly, we need to check
1548 * that all ports have been serviced, and therefore the ISA interrupt
1549 * line has been de-asserted.
1551 * This means we need to loop through all ports. checking that they
1552 * don't have an interrupt pending.
1554 static irqreturn_t serial8250_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1556 struct irq_info *i = dev_id;
1557 struct list_head *l, *end = NULL;
1558 int pass_counter = 0, handled = 0;
1560 DEBUG_INTR("serial8250_interrupt(%d)...", irq);
1562 spin_lock(&i->lock);
1564 l = i->head;
1565 do {
1566 struct uart_8250_port *up;
1567 unsigned int iir;
1569 up = list_entry(l, struct uart_8250_port, list);
1571 iir = serial_in(up, UART_IIR);
1572 if (!(iir & UART_IIR_NO_INT)) {
1573 serial8250_handle_port(up);
1575 handled = 1;
1577 end = NULL;
1578 } else if (up->port.iotype == UPIO_DWAPB &&
1579 (iir & UART_IIR_BUSY) == UART_IIR_BUSY) {
1580 /* The DesignWare APB UART has an Busy Detect (0x07)
1581 * interrupt meaning an LCR write attempt occured while the
1582 * UART was busy. The interrupt must be cleared by reading
1583 * the UART status register (USR) and the LCR re-written. */
1584 unsigned int status;
1585 status = *(volatile u32 *)up->port.private_data;
1586 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, up->lcr);
1588 handled = 1;
1590 end = NULL;
1591 } else if (end == NULL)
1592 end = l;
1594 l = l->next;
1596 if (l == i->head && pass_counter++ > PASS_LIMIT) {
1597 /* If we hit this, we're dead. */
1598 printk(KERN_ERR "serial8250: too much work for "
1599 "irq%d\n", irq);
1600 break;
1602 } while (l != end);
1604 spin_unlock(&i->lock);
1606 DEBUG_INTR("end.\n");
1608 return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
1612 * To support ISA shared interrupts, we need to have one interrupt
1613 * handler that ensures that the IRQ line has been deasserted
1614 * before returning. Failing to do this will result in the IRQ
1615 * line being stuck active, and, since ISA irqs are edge triggered,
1616 * no more IRQs will be seen.
1618 static void serial_do_unlink(struct irq_info *i, struct uart_8250_port *up)
1620 spin_lock_irq(&i->lock);
1622 if (!list_empty(i->head)) {
1623 if (i->head == &up->list)
1624 i->head = i->head->next;
1625 list_del(&up->list);
1626 } else {
1627 BUG_ON(i->head != &up->list);
1628 i->head = NULL;
1630 spin_unlock_irq(&i->lock);
1631 /* List empty so throw away the hash node */
1632 if (i->head == NULL) {
1633 hlist_del(&i->node);
1634 kfree(i);
1638 static int serial_link_irq_chain(struct uart_8250_port *up)
1640 struct hlist_head *h;
1641 struct hlist_node *n;
1642 struct irq_info *i;
1643 int ret, irq_flags = up->port.flags & UPF_SHARE_IRQ ? IRQF_SHARED : 0;
1645 mutex_lock(&hash_mutex);
1647 h = &irq_lists[up->port.irq % NR_IRQ_HASH];
1649 hlist_for_each(n, h) {
1650 i = hlist_entry(n, struct irq_info, node);
1651 if (i->irq == up->port.irq)
1652 break;
1655 if (n == NULL) {
1656 i = kzalloc(sizeof(struct irq_info), GFP_KERNEL);
1657 if (i == NULL) {
1658 mutex_unlock(&hash_mutex);
1659 return -ENOMEM;
1661 spin_lock_init(&i->lock);
1662 i->irq = up->port.irq;
1663 hlist_add_head(&i->node, h);
1665 mutex_unlock(&hash_mutex);
1667 spin_lock_irq(&i->lock);
1669 if (i->head) {
1670 list_add(&up->list, i->head);
1671 spin_unlock_irq(&i->lock);
1673 ret = 0;
1674 } else {
1675 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&up->list);
1676 i->head = &up->list;
1677 spin_unlock_irq(&i->lock);
1678 irq_flags |= up->port.irqflags;
1679 ret = request_irq(up->port.irq, serial8250_interrupt,
1680 irq_flags, "serial", i);
1681 if (ret < 0)
1682 serial_do_unlink(i, up);
1685 return ret;
1688 static void serial_unlink_irq_chain(struct uart_8250_port *up)
1690 struct irq_info *i;
1691 struct hlist_node *n;
1692 struct hlist_head *h;
1694 mutex_lock(&hash_mutex);
1696 h = &irq_lists[up->port.irq % NR_IRQ_HASH];
1698 hlist_for_each(n, h) {
1699 i = hlist_entry(n, struct irq_info, node);
1700 if (i->irq == up->port.irq)
1701 break;
1704 BUG_ON(n == NULL);
1705 BUG_ON(i->head == NULL);
1707 if (list_empty(i->head))
1708 free_irq(up->port.irq, i);
1710 serial_do_unlink(i, up);
1711 mutex_unlock(&hash_mutex);
1714 /* Base timer interval for polling */
1715 static inline int poll_timeout(int timeout)
1717 return timeout > 6 ? (timeout / 2 - 2) : 1;
1721 * This function is used to handle ports that do not have an
1722 * interrupt. This doesn't work very well for 16450's, but gives
1723 * barely passable results for a 16550A. (Although at the expense
1724 * of much CPU overhead).
1726 static void serial8250_timeout(unsigned long data)
1728 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)data;
1729 unsigned int iir;
1731 iir = serial_in(up, UART_IIR);
1732 if (!(iir & UART_IIR_NO_INT))
1733 serial8250_handle_port(up);
1734 mod_timer(&up->timer, jiffies + poll_timeout(up->port.timeout));
1737 static void serial8250_backup_timeout(unsigned long data)
1739 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)data;
1740 unsigned int iir, ier = 0, lsr;
1741 unsigned long flags;
1744 * Must disable interrupts or else we risk racing with the interrupt
1745 * based handler.
1747 if (is_real_interrupt(up->port.irq)) {
1748 ier = serial_in(up, UART_IER);
1749 serial_out(up, UART_IER, 0);
1752 iir = serial_in(up, UART_IIR);
1755 * This should be a safe test for anyone who doesn't trust the
1756 * IIR bits on their UART, but it's specifically designed for
1757 * the "Diva" UART used on the management processor on many HP
1758 * ia64 and parisc boxes.
1760 spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags);
1761 lsr = serial_in(up, UART_LSR);
1762 up->lsr_saved_flags |= lsr & LSR_SAVE_FLAGS;
1763 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags);
1764 if ((iir & UART_IIR_NO_INT) && (up->ier & UART_IER_THRI) &&
1765 (!uart_circ_empty(&up->port.state->xmit) || up->port.x_char) &&
1766 (lsr & UART_LSR_THRE)) {
1767 iir &= ~(UART_IIR_ID | UART_IIR_NO_INT);
1768 iir |= UART_IIR_THRI;
1771 if (!(iir & UART_IIR_NO_INT))
1772 serial8250_handle_port(up);
1774 if (is_real_interrupt(up->port.irq))
1775 serial_out(up, UART_IER, ier);
1777 /* Standard timer interval plus 0.2s to keep the port running */
1778 mod_timer(&up->timer,
1779 jiffies + poll_timeout(up->port.timeout) + HZ / 5);
1782 static unsigned int serial8250_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
1784 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
1785 unsigned long flags;
1786 unsigned int lsr;
1788 spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags);
1789 lsr = serial_in(up, UART_LSR);
1790 up->lsr_saved_flags |= lsr & LSR_SAVE_FLAGS;
1791 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags);
1793 return (lsr & BOTH_EMPTY) == BOTH_EMPTY ? TIOCSER_TEMT : 0;
1796 static unsigned int serial8250_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
1798 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
1799 unsigned int status;
1800 unsigned int ret;
1802 status = check_modem_status(up);
1804 ret = 0;
1805 if (status & UART_MSR_DCD)
1806 ret |= TIOCM_CAR;
1807 if (status & UART_MSR_RI)
1808 ret |= TIOCM_RNG;
1809 if (status & UART_MSR_DSR)
1810 ret |= TIOCM_DSR;
1811 if (status & UART_MSR_CTS)
1812 ret |= TIOCM_CTS;
1813 return ret;
1816 static void serial8250_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
1818 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
1819 unsigned char mcr = 0;
1821 if (mctrl & TIOCM_RTS)
1822 mcr |= UART_MCR_RTS;
1823 if (mctrl & TIOCM_DTR)
1824 mcr |= UART_MCR_DTR;
1825 if (mctrl & TIOCM_OUT1)
1826 mcr |= UART_MCR_OUT1;
1827 if (mctrl & TIOCM_OUT2)
1828 mcr |= UART_MCR_OUT2;
1829 if (mctrl & TIOCM_LOOP)
1830 mcr |= UART_MCR_LOOP;
1832 mcr = (mcr & up->mcr_mask) | up->mcr_force | up->mcr;
1834 serial_out(up, UART_MCR, mcr);
1837 static void serial8250_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state)
1839 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
1840 unsigned long flags;
1842 spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags);
1843 if (break_state == -1)
1844 up->lcr |= UART_LCR_SBC;
1845 else
1846 up->lcr &= ~UART_LCR_SBC;
1847 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, up->lcr);
1848 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags);
1852 * Wait for transmitter & holding register to empty
1854 static void wait_for_xmitr(struct uart_8250_port *up, int bits)
1856 unsigned int status, tmout = 10000;
1858 /* Wait up to 10ms for the character(s) to be sent. */
1859 do {
1860 status = serial_in(up, UART_LSR);
1862 up->lsr_saved_flags |= status & LSR_SAVE_FLAGS;
1864 if (--tmout == 0)
1865 break;
1866 udelay(1);
1867 } while ((status & bits) != bits);
1869 /* Wait up to 1s for flow control if necessary */
1870 if (up->port.flags & UPF_CONS_FLOW) {
1871 unsigned int tmout;
1872 for (tmout = 1000000; tmout; tmout--) {
1873 unsigned int msr = serial_in(up, UART_MSR);
1874 up->msr_saved_flags |= msr & MSR_SAVE_FLAGS;
1875 if (msr & UART_MSR_CTS)
1876 break;
1877 udelay(1);
1878 touch_nmi_watchdog();
1883 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
1885 * Console polling routines for writing and reading from the uart while
1886 * in an interrupt or debug context.
1889 static int serial8250_get_poll_char(struct uart_port *port)
1891 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
1892 unsigned char lsr = serial_inp(up, UART_LSR);
1894 while (!(lsr & UART_LSR_DR))
1895 lsr = serial_inp(up, UART_LSR);
1897 return serial_inp(up, UART_RX);
1901 static void serial8250_put_poll_char(struct uart_port *port,
1902 unsigned char c)
1904 unsigned int ier;
1905 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
1908 * First save the IER then disable the interrupts
1910 ier = serial_in(up, UART_IER);
1911 if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_UUE)
1912 serial_out(up, UART_IER, UART_IER_UUE);
1913 else
1914 serial_out(up, UART_IER, 0);
1916 wait_for_xmitr(up, BOTH_EMPTY);
1918 * Send the character out.
1919 * If a LF, also do CR...
1921 serial_out(up, UART_TX, c);
1922 if (c == 10) {
1923 wait_for_xmitr(up, BOTH_EMPTY);
1924 serial_out(up, UART_TX, 13);
1928 * Finally, wait for transmitter to become empty
1929 * and restore the IER
1931 wait_for_xmitr(up, BOTH_EMPTY);
1932 serial_out(up, UART_IER, ier);
1935 #endif /* CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL */
1937 static int serial8250_startup(struct uart_port *port)
1939 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
1940 unsigned long flags;
1941 unsigned char lsr, iir;
1942 int retval;
1944 up->capabilities = uart_config[up->port.type].flags;
1945 up->mcr = 0;
1947 if (up->port.iotype != up->cur_iotype)
1948 set_io_from_upio(port);
1950 if (up->port.type == PORT_16C950) {
1951 /* Wake up and initialize UART */
1952 up->acr = 0;
1953 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xBF);
1954 serial_outp(up, UART_EFR, UART_EFR_ECB);
1955 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, 0);
1956 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0);
1957 serial_icr_write(up, UART_CSR, 0); /* Reset the UART */
1958 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xBF);
1959 serial_outp(up, UART_EFR, UART_EFR_ECB);
1960 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0);
1963 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA
1965 * If this is an RSA port, see if we can kick it up to the
1966 * higher speed clock.
1968 enable_rsa(up);
1969 #endif
1972 * Clear the FIFO buffers and disable them.
1973 * (they will be reenabled in set_termios())
1975 serial8250_clear_fifos(up);
1978 * Clear the interrupt registers.
1980 (void) serial_inp(up, UART_LSR);
1981 (void) serial_inp(up, UART_RX);
1982 (void) serial_inp(up, UART_IIR);
1983 (void) serial_inp(up, UART_MSR);
1986 * At this point, there's no way the LSR could still be 0xff;
1987 * if it is, then bail out, because there's likely no UART
1988 * here.
1990 if (!(up->port.flags & UPF_BUGGY_UART) &&
1991 (serial_inp(up, UART_LSR) == 0xff)) {
1992 printk(KERN_INFO "ttyS%d: LSR safety check engaged!\n",
1993 serial_index(&up->port));
1994 return -ENODEV;
1998 * For a XR16C850, we need to set the trigger levels
2000 if (up->port.type == PORT_16850) {
2001 unsigned char fctr;
2003 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xbf);
2005 fctr = serial_inp(up, UART_FCTR) & ~(UART_FCTR_RX|UART_FCTR_TX);
2006 serial_outp(up, UART_FCTR, fctr | UART_FCTR_TRGD | UART_FCTR_RX);
2007 serial_outp(up, UART_TRG, UART_TRG_96);
2008 serial_outp(up, UART_FCTR, fctr | UART_FCTR_TRGD | UART_FCTR_TX);
2009 serial_outp(up, UART_TRG, UART_TRG_96);
2011 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0);
2014 if (is_real_interrupt(up->port.irq)) {
2015 unsigned char iir1;
2017 * Test for UARTs that do not reassert THRE when the
2018 * transmitter is idle and the interrupt has already
2019 * been cleared. Real 16550s should always reassert
2020 * this interrupt whenever the transmitter is idle and
2021 * the interrupt is enabled. Delays are necessary to
2022 * allow register changes to become visible.
2024 spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags);
2025 if (up->port.irqflags & IRQF_SHARED)
2026 disable_irq_nosync(up->port.irq);
2028 wait_for_xmitr(up, UART_LSR_THRE);
2029 serial_out_sync(up, UART_IER, UART_IER_THRI);
2030 udelay(1); /* allow THRE to set */
2031 iir1 = serial_in(up, UART_IIR);
2032 serial_out(up, UART_IER, 0);
2033 serial_out_sync(up, UART_IER, UART_IER_THRI);
2034 udelay(1); /* allow a working UART time to re-assert THRE */
2035 iir = serial_in(up, UART_IIR);
2036 serial_out(up, UART_IER, 0);
2038 if (up->port.irqflags & IRQF_SHARED)
2039 enable_irq(up->port.irq);
2040 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags);
2043 * If the interrupt is not reasserted, setup a timer to
2044 * kick the UART on a regular basis.
2046 if (!(iir1 & UART_IIR_NO_INT) && (iir & UART_IIR_NO_INT)) {
2047 up->bugs |= UART_BUG_THRE;
2048 pr_debug("ttyS%d - using backup timer\n",
2049 serial_index(port));
2054 * The above check will only give an accurate result the first time
2055 * the port is opened so this value needs to be preserved.
2057 if (up->bugs & UART_BUG_THRE) {
2058 up->timer.function = serial8250_backup_timeout;
2059 up->timer.data = (unsigned long)up;
2060 mod_timer(&up->timer, jiffies +
2061 poll_timeout(up->port.timeout) + HZ / 5);
2065 * If the "interrupt" for this port doesn't correspond with any
2066 * hardware interrupt, we use a timer-based system. The original
2067 * driver used to do this with IRQ0.
2069 if (!is_real_interrupt(up->port.irq)) {
2070 up->timer.data = (unsigned long)up;
2071 mod_timer(&up->timer, jiffies + poll_timeout(up->port.timeout));
2072 } else {
2073 retval = serial_link_irq_chain(up);
2074 if (retval)
2075 return retval;
2079 * Now, initialize the UART
2081 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_WLEN8);
2083 spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags);
2084 if (up->port.flags & UPF_FOURPORT) {
2085 if (!is_real_interrupt(up->port.irq))
2086 up->port.mctrl |= TIOCM_OUT1;
2087 } else
2089 * Most PC uarts need OUT2 raised to enable interrupts.
2091 if (is_real_interrupt(up->port.irq))
2092 up->port.mctrl |= TIOCM_OUT2;
2094 serial8250_set_mctrl(&up->port, up->port.mctrl);
2096 /* Serial over Lan (SoL) hack:
2097 Intel 8257x Gigabit ethernet chips have a
2098 16550 emulation, to be used for Serial Over Lan.
2099 Those chips take a longer time than a normal
2100 serial device to signalize that a transmission
2101 data was queued. Due to that, the above test generally
2102 fails. One solution would be to delay the reading of
2103 iir. However, this is not reliable, since the timeout
2104 is variable. So, let's just don't test if we receive
2105 TX irq. This way, we'll never enable UART_BUG_TXEN.
2107 if (skip_txen_test || up->port.flags & UPF_NO_TXEN_TEST)
2108 goto dont_test_tx_en;
2111 * Do a quick test to see if we receive an
2112 * interrupt when we enable the TX irq.
2114 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, UART_IER_THRI);
2115 lsr = serial_in(up, UART_LSR);
2116 iir = serial_in(up, UART_IIR);
2117 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, 0);
2119 if (lsr & UART_LSR_TEMT && iir & UART_IIR_NO_INT) {
2120 if (!(up->bugs & UART_BUG_TXEN)) {
2121 up->bugs |= UART_BUG_TXEN;
2122 pr_debug("ttyS%d - enabling bad tx status workarounds\n",
2123 serial_index(port));
2125 } else {
2126 up->bugs &= ~UART_BUG_TXEN;
2129 dont_test_tx_en:
2130 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags);
2133 * Clear the interrupt registers again for luck, and clear the
2134 * saved flags to avoid getting false values from polling
2135 * routines or the previous session.
2137 serial_inp(up, UART_LSR);
2138 serial_inp(up, UART_RX);
2139 serial_inp(up, UART_IIR);
2140 serial_inp(up, UART_MSR);
2141 up->lsr_saved_flags = 0;
2142 up->msr_saved_flags = 0;
2145 * Finally, enable interrupts. Note: Modem status interrupts
2146 * are set via set_termios(), which will be occurring imminently
2147 * anyway, so we don't enable them here.
2149 up->ier = UART_IER_RLSI | UART_IER_RDI;
2150 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, up->ier);
2152 if (up->port.flags & UPF_FOURPORT) {
2153 unsigned int icp;
2155 * Enable interrupts on the AST Fourport board
2157 icp = (up->port.iobase & 0xfe0) | 0x01f;
2158 outb_p(0x80, icp);
2159 (void) inb_p(icp);
2162 return 0;
2165 static void serial8250_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
2167 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
2168 unsigned long flags;
2171 * Disable interrupts from this port
2173 up->ier = 0;
2174 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, 0);
2176 spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags);
2177 if (up->port.flags & UPF_FOURPORT) {
2178 /* reset interrupts on the AST Fourport board */
2179 inb((up->port.iobase & 0xfe0) | 0x1f);
2180 up->port.mctrl |= TIOCM_OUT1;
2181 } else
2182 up->port.mctrl &= ~TIOCM_OUT2;
2184 serial8250_set_mctrl(&up->port, up->port.mctrl);
2185 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags);
2188 * Disable break condition and FIFOs
2190 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, serial_inp(up, UART_LCR) & ~UART_LCR_SBC);
2191 serial8250_clear_fifos(up);
2193 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA
2195 * Reset the RSA board back to 115kbps compat mode.
2197 disable_rsa(up);
2198 #endif
2201 * Read data port to reset things, and then unlink from
2202 * the IRQ chain.
2204 (void) serial_in(up, UART_RX);
2206 del_timer_sync(&up->timer);
2207 up->timer.function = serial8250_timeout;
2208 if (is_real_interrupt(up->port.irq))
2209 serial_unlink_irq_chain(up);
2212 static unsigned int serial8250_get_divisor(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int baud)
2214 unsigned int quot;
2217 * Handle magic divisors for baud rates above baud_base on
2218 * SMSC SuperIO chips.
2220 if ((port->flags & UPF_MAGIC_MULTIPLIER) &&
2221 baud == (port->uartclk/4))
2222 quot = 0x8001;
2223 else if ((port->flags & UPF_MAGIC_MULTIPLIER) &&
2224 baud == (port->uartclk/8))
2225 quot = 0x8002;
2226 else
2227 quot = uart_get_divisor(port, baud);
2229 return quot;
2232 static void
2233 serial8250_set_termios(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
2234 struct ktermios *old)
2236 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
2237 unsigned char cval, fcr = 0;
2238 unsigned long flags;
2239 unsigned int baud, quot;
2241 switch (termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
2242 case CS5:
2243 cval = UART_LCR_WLEN5;
2244 break;
2245 case CS6:
2246 cval = UART_LCR_WLEN6;
2247 break;
2248 case CS7:
2249 cval = UART_LCR_WLEN7;
2250 break;
2251 default:
2252 case CS8:
2253 cval = UART_LCR_WLEN8;
2254 break;
2257 if (termios->c_cflag & CSTOPB)
2258 cval |= UART_LCR_STOP;
2259 if (termios->c_cflag & PARENB)
2260 cval |= UART_LCR_PARITY;
2261 if (!(termios->c_cflag & PARODD))
2262 cval |= UART_LCR_EPAR;
2263 #ifdef CMSPAR
2264 if (termios->c_cflag & CMSPAR)
2265 cval |= UART_LCR_SPAR;
2266 #endif
2269 * Ask the core to calculate the divisor for us.
2271 baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old,
2272 port->uartclk / 16 / 0xffff,
2273 port->uartclk / 16);
2274 quot = serial8250_get_divisor(port, baud);
2277 * Oxford Semi 952 rev B workaround
2279 if (up->bugs & UART_BUG_QUOT && (quot & 0xff) == 0)
2280 quot++;
2282 if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_FIFO && up->port.fifosize > 1) {
2283 if (baud < 2400)
2284 fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_TRIGGER_1;
2285 else
2286 fcr = uart_config[up->port.type].fcr;
2290 * MCR-based auto flow control. When AFE is enabled, RTS will be
2291 * deasserted when the receive FIFO contains more characters than
2292 * the trigger, or the MCR RTS bit is cleared. In the case where
2293 * the remote UART is not using CTS auto flow control, we must
2294 * have sufficient FIFO entries for the latency of the remote
2295 * UART to respond. IOW, at least 32 bytes of FIFO.
2297 if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_AFE && up->port.fifosize >= 32) {
2298 up->mcr &= ~UART_MCR_AFE;
2299 if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
2300 up->mcr |= UART_MCR_AFE;
2304 * Ok, we're now changing the port state. Do it with
2305 * interrupts disabled.
2307 spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags);
2310 * Update the per-port timeout.
2312 uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);
2314 up->port.read_status_mask = UART_LSR_OE | UART_LSR_THRE | UART_LSR_DR;
2315 if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK)
2316 up->port.read_status_mask |= UART_LSR_FE | UART_LSR_PE;
2317 if (termios->c_iflag & (BRKINT | PARMRK))
2318 up->port.read_status_mask |= UART_LSR_BI;
2321 * Characteres to ignore
2323 up->port.ignore_status_mask = 0;
2324 if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
2325 up->port.ignore_status_mask |= UART_LSR_PE | UART_LSR_FE;
2326 if (termios->c_iflag & IGNBRK) {
2327 up->port.ignore_status_mask |= UART_LSR_BI;
2329 * If we're ignoring parity and break indicators,
2330 * ignore overruns too (for real raw support).
2332 if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
2333 up->port.ignore_status_mask |= UART_LSR_OE;
2337 * ignore all characters if CREAD is not set
2339 if ((termios->c_cflag & CREAD) == 0)
2340 up->port.ignore_status_mask |= UART_LSR_DR;
2343 * CTS flow control flag and modem status interrupts
2345 up->ier &= ~UART_IER_MSI;
2346 if (!(up->bugs & UART_BUG_NOMSR) &&
2347 UART_ENABLE_MS(&up->port, termios->c_cflag))
2348 up->ier |= UART_IER_MSI;
2349 if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_UUE)
2350 up->ier |= UART_IER_UUE | UART_IER_RTOIE;
2352 serial_out(up, UART_IER, up->ier);
2354 if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_EFR) {
2355 unsigned char efr = 0;
2357 * TI16C752/Startech hardware flow control. FIXME:
2358 * - TI16C752 requires control thresholds to be set.
2359 * - UART_MCR_RTS is ineffective if auto-RTS mode is enabled.
2361 if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
2362 efr |= UART_EFR_CTS;
2364 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xBF);
2365 serial_outp(up, UART_EFR, efr);
2368 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_OMAP
2369 /* Workaround to enable 115200 baud on OMAP1510 internal ports */
2370 if (cpu_is_omap1510() && is_omap_port(up)) {
2371 if (baud == 115200) {
2372 quot = 1;
2373 serial_out(up, UART_OMAP_OSC_12M_SEL, 1);
2374 } else
2375 serial_out(up, UART_OMAP_OSC_12M_SEL, 0);
2377 #endif
2379 if (up->capabilities & UART_NATSEMI) {
2380 /* Switch to bank 2 not bank 1, to avoid resetting EXCR2 */
2381 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xe0);
2382 } else {
2383 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, cval | UART_LCR_DLAB);/* set DLAB */
2386 serial_dl_write(up, quot);
2389 * LCR DLAB must be set to enable 64-byte FIFO mode. If the FCR
2390 * is written without DLAB set, this mode will be disabled.
2392 if (up->port.type == PORT_16750)
2393 serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, fcr);
2395 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, cval); /* reset DLAB */
2396 up->lcr = cval; /* Save LCR */
2397 if (up->port.type != PORT_16750) {
2398 if (fcr & UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO) {
2399 /* emulated UARTs (Lucent Venus 167x) need two steps */
2400 serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO);
2402 serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, fcr); /* set fcr */
2404 serial8250_set_mctrl(&up->port, up->port.mctrl);
2405 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags);
2406 /* Don't rewrite B0 */
2407 if (tty_termios_baud_rate(termios))
2408 tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios, baud, baud);
2411 static void
2412 serial8250_set_ldisc(struct uart_port *port)
2414 int line = port->line;
2416 if (line >= port->state->port.tty->driver->num)
2417 return;
2419 if (port->state->port.tty->ldisc->ops->num == N_PPS) {
2420 port->flags |= UPF_HARDPPS_CD;
2421 serial8250_enable_ms(port);
2422 } else
2423 port->flags &= ~UPF_HARDPPS_CD;
2426 static void
2427 serial8250_pm(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int state,
2428 unsigned int oldstate)
2430 struct uart_8250_port *p = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
2432 serial8250_set_sleep(p, state != 0);
2434 if (p->pm)
2435 p->pm(port, state, oldstate);
2438 static unsigned int serial8250_port_size(struct uart_8250_port *pt)
2440 if (pt->port.iotype == UPIO_AU)
2441 return 0x1000;
2442 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_OMAP
2443 if (is_omap_port(pt))
2444 return 0x16 << pt->port.regshift;
2445 #endif
2446 return 8 << pt->port.regshift;
2450 * Resource handling.
2452 static int serial8250_request_std_resource(struct uart_8250_port *up)
2454 unsigned int size = serial8250_port_size(up);
2455 int ret = 0;
2457 switch (up->port.iotype) {
2458 case UPIO_AU:
2459 case UPIO_TSI:
2460 case UPIO_MEM32:
2461 case UPIO_MEM:
2462 case UPIO_DWAPB:
2463 if (!up->port.mapbase)
2464 break;
2466 if (!request_mem_region(up->port.mapbase, size, "serial")) {
2467 ret = -EBUSY;
2468 break;
2471 if (up->port.flags & UPF_IOREMAP) {
2472 up->port.membase = ioremap_nocache(up->port.mapbase,
2473 size);
2474 if (!up->port.membase) {
2475 release_mem_region(up->port.mapbase, size);
2476 ret = -ENOMEM;
2479 break;
2481 case UPIO_HUB6:
2482 case UPIO_PORT:
2483 if (!request_region(up->port.iobase, size, "serial"))
2484 ret = -EBUSY;
2485 break;
2487 return ret;
2490 static void serial8250_release_std_resource(struct uart_8250_port *up)
2492 unsigned int size = serial8250_port_size(up);
2494 switch (up->port.iotype) {
2495 case UPIO_AU:
2496 case UPIO_TSI:
2497 case UPIO_MEM32:
2498 case UPIO_MEM:
2499 case UPIO_DWAPB:
2500 if (!up->port.mapbase)
2501 break;
2503 if (up->port.flags & UPF_IOREMAP) {
2504 iounmap(up->port.membase);
2505 up->port.membase = NULL;
2508 release_mem_region(up->port.mapbase, size);
2509 break;
2511 case UPIO_HUB6:
2512 case UPIO_PORT:
2513 release_region(up->port.iobase, size);
2514 break;
2518 static int serial8250_request_rsa_resource(struct uart_8250_port *up)
2520 unsigned long start = UART_RSA_BASE << up->port.regshift;
2521 unsigned int size = 8 << up->port.regshift;
2522 int ret = -EINVAL;
2524 switch (up->port.iotype) {
2525 case UPIO_HUB6:
2526 case UPIO_PORT:
2527 start += up->port.iobase;
2528 if (request_region(start, size, "serial-rsa"))
2529 ret = 0;
2530 else
2531 ret = -EBUSY;
2532 break;
2535 return ret;
2538 static void serial8250_release_rsa_resource(struct uart_8250_port *up)
2540 unsigned long offset = UART_RSA_BASE << up->port.regshift;
2541 unsigned int size = 8 << up->port.regshift;
2543 switch (up->port.iotype) {
2544 case UPIO_HUB6:
2545 case UPIO_PORT:
2546 release_region(up->port.iobase + offset, size);
2547 break;
2551 static void serial8250_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
2553 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
2555 serial8250_release_std_resource(up);
2556 if (up->port.type == PORT_RSA)
2557 serial8250_release_rsa_resource(up);
2560 static int serial8250_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
2562 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
2563 int ret = 0;
2565 ret = serial8250_request_std_resource(up);
2566 if (ret == 0 && up->port.type == PORT_RSA) {
2567 ret = serial8250_request_rsa_resource(up);
2568 if (ret < 0)
2569 serial8250_release_std_resource(up);
2572 return ret;
2575 static void serial8250_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
2577 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
2578 int probeflags = PROBE_ANY;
2579 int ret;
2582 * Find the region that we can probe for. This in turn
2583 * tells us whether we can probe for the type of port.
2585 ret = serial8250_request_std_resource(up);
2586 if (ret < 0)
2587 return;
2589 ret = serial8250_request_rsa_resource(up);
2590 if (ret < 0)
2591 probeflags &= ~PROBE_RSA;
2593 if (up->port.iotype != up->cur_iotype)
2594 set_io_from_upio(port);
2596 if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE)
2597 autoconfig(up, probeflags);
2599 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_AU1X00
2600 /* if access method is AU, it is a 16550 with a quirk */
2601 if (up->port.type == PORT_16550A && up->port.iotype == UPIO_AU)
2602 up->bugs |= UART_BUG_NOMSR;
2603 #endif
2605 if (up->port.type != PORT_UNKNOWN && flags & UART_CONFIG_IRQ)
2606 autoconfig_irq(up);
2608 if (up->port.type != PORT_RSA && probeflags & PROBE_RSA)
2609 serial8250_release_rsa_resource(up);
2610 if (up->port.type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
2611 serial8250_release_std_resource(up);
2614 static int
2615 serial8250_verify_port(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_struct *ser)
2617 if (ser->irq >= nr_irqs || ser->irq < 0 ||
2618 ser->baud_base < 9600 || ser->type < PORT_UNKNOWN ||
2619 ser->type >= ARRAY_SIZE(uart_config) || ser->type == PORT_CIRRUS ||
2620 ser->type == PORT_STARTECH)
2621 return -EINVAL;
2622 return 0;
2625 static const char *
2626 serial8250_type(struct uart_port *port)
2628 int type = port->type;
2630 if (type >= ARRAY_SIZE(uart_config))
2631 type = 0;
2632 return uart_config[type].name;
2635 static struct uart_ops serial8250_pops = {
2636 .tx_empty = serial8250_tx_empty,
2637 .set_mctrl = serial8250_set_mctrl,
2638 .get_mctrl = serial8250_get_mctrl,
2639 .stop_tx = serial8250_stop_tx,
2640 .start_tx = serial8250_start_tx,
2641 .stop_rx = serial8250_stop_rx,
2642 .enable_ms = serial8250_enable_ms,
2643 .break_ctl = serial8250_break_ctl,
2644 .startup = serial8250_startup,
2645 .shutdown = serial8250_shutdown,
2646 .set_termios = serial8250_set_termios,
2647 .set_ldisc = serial8250_set_ldisc,
2648 .pm = serial8250_pm,
2649 .type = serial8250_type,
2650 .release_port = serial8250_release_port,
2651 .request_port = serial8250_request_port,
2652 .config_port = serial8250_config_port,
2653 .verify_port = serial8250_verify_port,
2654 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2655 .poll_get_char = serial8250_get_poll_char,
2656 .poll_put_char = serial8250_put_poll_char,
2657 #endif
2660 static struct uart_8250_port serial8250_ports[UART_NR];
2662 static void __init serial8250_isa_init_ports(void)
2664 struct uart_8250_port *up;
2665 static int first = 1;
2666 int i, irqflag = 0;
2668 if (!first)
2669 return;
2670 first = 0;
2672 for (i = 0; i < nr_uarts; i++) {
2673 struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[i];
2675 up->port.line = i;
2676 spin_lock_init(&up->port.lock);
2678 init_timer(&up->timer);
2679 up->timer.function = serial8250_timeout;
2682 * ALPHA_KLUDGE_MCR needs to be killed.
2684 up->mcr_mask = ~ALPHA_KLUDGE_MCR;
2685 up->mcr_force = ALPHA_KLUDGE_MCR;
2687 up->port.ops = &serial8250_pops;
2690 if (share_irqs)
2691 irqflag = IRQF_SHARED;
2693 for (i = 0, up = serial8250_ports;
2694 i < ARRAY_SIZE(old_serial_port) && i < nr_uarts;
2695 i++, up++) {
2696 up->port.iobase = old_serial_port[i].port;
2697 up->port.irq = irq_canonicalize(old_serial_port[i].irq);
2698 up->port.irqflags = old_serial_port[i].irqflags;
2699 up->port.uartclk = old_serial_port[i].baud_base * 16;
2700 up->port.flags = old_serial_port[i].flags;
2701 up->port.hub6 = old_serial_port[i].hub6;
2702 up->port.membase = old_serial_port[i].iomem_base;
2703 up->port.iotype = old_serial_port[i].io_type;
2704 up->port.regshift = old_serial_port[i].iomem_reg_shift;
2705 set_io_from_upio(&up->port);
2706 up->port.irqflags |= irqflag;
2710 static void
2711 serial8250_init_fixed_type_port(struct uart_8250_port *up, unsigned int type)
2713 up->port.type = type;
2714 up->port.fifosize = uart_config[type].fifo_size;
2715 up->capabilities = uart_config[type].flags;
2716 up->tx_loadsz = uart_config[type].tx_loadsz;
2719 static void __init
2720 serial8250_register_ports(struct uart_driver *drv, struct device *dev)
2722 int i;
2724 for (i = 0; i < nr_uarts; i++) {
2725 struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[i];
2726 up->cur_iotype = 0xFF;
2729 serial8250_isa_init_ports();
2731 for (i = 0; i < nr_uarts; i++) {
2732 struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[i];
2734 up->port.dev = dev;
2736 if (up->port.flags & UPF_FIXED_TYPE)
2737 serial8250_init_fixed_type_port(up, up->port.type);
2739 uart_add_one_port(drv, &up->port);
2743 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_CONSOLE
2745 static void serial8250_console_putchar(struct uart_port *port, int ch)
2747 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
2749 wait_for_xmitr(up, UART_LSR_THRE);
2750 serial_out(up, UART_TX, ch);
2754 * Print a string to the serial port trying not to disturb
2755 * any possible real use of the port...
2757 * The console_lock must be held when we get here.
2759 static void
2760 serial8250_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s, unsigned int count)
2762 struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[co->index];
2763 unsigned long flags;
2764 unsigned int ier;
2765 int locked = 1;
2767 touch_nmi_watchdog();
2769 local_irq_save(flags);
2770 if (up->port.sysrq) {
2771 /* serial8250_handle_port() already took the lock */
2772 locked = 0;
2773 } else if (oops_in_progress) {
2774 locked = spin_trylock(&up->port.lock);
2775 } else
2776 spin_lock(&up->port.lock);
2779 * First save the IER then disable the interrupts
2781 ier = serial_in(up, UART_IER);
2783 if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_UUE)
2784 serial_out(up, UART_IER, UART_IER_UUE);
2785 else
2786 serial_out(up, UART_IER, 0);
2788 uart_console_write(&up->port, s, count, serial8250_console_putchar);
2791 * Finally, wait for transmitter to become empty
2792 * and restore the IER
2794 wait_for_xmitr(up, BOTH_EMPTY);
2795 serial_out(up, UART_IER, ier);
2798 * The receive handling will happen properly because the
2799 * receive ready bit will still be set; it is not cleared
2800 * on read. However, modem control will not, we must
2801 * call it if we have saved something in the saved flags
2802 * while processing with interrupts off.
2804 if (up->msr_saved_flags)
2805 check_modem_status(up);
2807 if (locked)
2808 spin_unlock(&up->port.lock);
2809 local_irq_restore(flags);
2812 static int __init serial8250_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
2814 struct uart_port *port;
2815 int baud = 9600;
2816 int bits = 8;
2817 int parity = 'n';
2818 int flow = 'n';
2821 * Check whether an invalid uart number has been specified, and
2822 * if so, search for the first available port that does have
2823 * console support.
2825 if (co->index >= nr_uarts)
2826 co->index = 0;
2827 port = &serial8250_ports[co->index].port;
2828 if (!port->iobase && !port->membase)
2829 return -ENODEV;
2831 if (options)
2832 uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
2834 return uart_set_options(port, co, baud, parity, bits, flow);
2837 static int serial8250_console_early_setup(void)
2839 return serial8250_find_port_for_earlycon();
2842 static struct console serial8250_console = {
2843 .name = "ttyS",
2844 .write = serial8250_console_write,
2845 .device = uart_console_device,
2846 .setup = serial8250_console_setup,
2847 .early_setup = serial8250_console_early_setup,
2848 .flags = CON_PRINTBUFFER,
2849 .index = -1,
2850 .data = &serial8250_reg,
2853 static int __init serial8250_console_init(void)
2855 if (nr_uarts > UART_NR)
2856 nr_uarts = UART_NR;
2858 serial8250_isa_init_ports();
2859 register_console(&serial8250_console);
2860 return 0;
2862 console_initcall(serial8250_console_init);
2864 int serial8250_find_port(struct uart_port *p)
2866 int line;
2867 struct uart_port *port;
2869 for (line = 0; line < nr_uarts; line++) {
2870 port = &serial8250_ports[line].port;
2871 if (uart_match_port(p, port))
2872 return line;
2874 return -ENODEV;
2877 #define SERIAL8250_CONSOLE &serial8250_console
2878 #else
2879 #define SERIAL8250_CONSOLE NULL
2880 #endif
2882 static struct uart_driver serial8250_reg = {
2883 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2884 .driver_name = "serial",
2885 .dev_name = "ttyS",
2886 .major = TTY_MAJOR,
2887 .minor = 64,
2888 .cons = SERIAL8250_CONSOLE,
2892 * early_serial_setup - early registration for 8250 ports
2894 * Setup an 8250 port structure prior to console initialisation. Use
2895 * after console initialisation will cause undefined behaviour.
2897 int __init early_serial_setup(struct uart_port *port)
2899 struct uart_port *p;
2901 if (port->line >= ARRAY_SIZE(serial8250_ports))
2902 return -ENODEV;
2904 serial8250_isa_init_ports();
2905 p = &serial8250_ports[port->line].port;
2906 p->iobase = port->iobase;
2907 p->membase = port->membase;
2908 p->irq = port->irq;
2909 p->irqflags = port->irqflags;
2910 p->uartclk = port->uartclk;
2911 p->fifosize = port->fifosize;
2912 p->regshift = port->regshift;
2913 p->iotype = port->iotype;
2914 p->flags = port->flags;
2915 p->mapbase = port->mapbase;
2916 p->private_data = port->private_data;
2917 p->type = port->type;
2918 p->line = port->line;
2920 set_io_from_upio(p);
2921 if (port->serial_in)
2922 p->serial_in = port->serial_in;
2923 if (port->serial_out)
2924 p->serial_out = port->serial_out;
2926 return 0;
2930 * serial8250_suspend_port - suspend one serial port
2931 * @line: serial line number
2933 * Suspend one serial port.
2935 void serial8250_suspend_port(int line)
2937 uart_suspend_port(&serial8250_reg, &serial8250_ports[line].port);
2941 * serial8250_resume_port - resume one serial port
2942 * @line: serial line number
2944 * Resume one serial port.
2946 void serial8250_resume_port(int line)
2948 struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[line];
2950 if (up->capabilities & UART_NATSEMI) {
2951 unsigned char tmp;
2953 /* Ensure it's still in high speed mode */
2954 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xE0);
2956 tmp = serial_in(up, 0x04); /* EXCR2 */
2957 tmp &= ~0xB0; /* Disable LOCK, mask out PRESL[01] */
2958 tmp |= 0x10; /* 1.625 divisor for baud_base --> 921600 */
2959 serial_outp(up, 0x04, tmp);
2961 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0);
2963 uart_resume_port(&serial8250_reg, &up->port);
2967 * Register a set of serial devices attached to a platform device. The
2968 * list is terminated with a zero flags entry, which means we expect
2969 * all entries to have at least UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF set.
2971 static int __devinit serial8250_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
2973 struct plat_serial8250_port *p = dev->dev.platform_data;
2974 struct uart_port port;
2975 int ret, i, irqflag = 0;
2977 memset(&port, 0, sizeof(struct uart_port));
2979 if (share_irqs)
2980 irqflag = IRQF_SHARED;
2982 for (i = 0; p && p->flags != 0; p++, i++) {
2983 port.iobase = p->iobase;
2984 port.membase = p->membase;
2985 port.irq = p->irq;
2986 port.irqflags = p->irqflags;
2987 port.uartclk = p->uartclk;
2988 port.regshift = p->regshift;
2989 port.iotype = p->iotype;
2990 port.flags = p->flags;
2991 port.mapbase = p->mapbase;
2992 port.hub6 = p->hub6;
2993 port.private_data = p->private_data;
2994 port.type = p->type;
2995 port.serial_in = p->serial_in;
2996 port.serial_out = p->serial_out;
2997 port.dev = &dev->dev;
2998 port.irqflags |= irqflag;
2999 ret = serial8250_register_port(&port);
3000 if (ret < 0) {
3001 dev_err(&dev->dev, "unable to register port at index %d "
3002 "(IO%lx MEM%llx IRQ%d): %d\n", i,
3003 p->iobase, (unsigned long long)p->mapbase,
3004 p->irq, ret);
3007 return 0;
3011 * Remove serial ports registered against a platform device.
3013 static int __devexit serial8250_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
3015 int i;
3017 for (i = 0; i < nr_uarts; i++) {
3018 struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[i];
3020 if (up->port.dev == &dev->dev)
3021 serial8250_unregister_port(i);
3023 return 0;
3026 static int serial8250_suspend(struct platform_device *dev, pm_message_t state)
3028 int i;
3030 for (i = 0; i < UART_NR; i++) {
3031 struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[i];
3033 if (up->port.type != PORT_UNKNOWN && up->port.dev == &dev->dev)
3034 uart_suspend_port(&serial8250_reg, &up->port);
3037 return 0;
3040 static int serial8250_resume(struct platform_device *dev)
3042 int i;
3044 for (i = 0; i < UART_NR; i++) {
3045 struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[i];
3047 if (up->port.type != PORT_UNKNOWN && up->port.dev == &dev->dev)
3048 serial8250_resume_port(i);
3051 return 0;
3054 static struct platform_driver serial8250_isa_driver = {
3055 .probe = serial8250_probe,
3056 .remove = __devexit_p(serial8250_remove),
3057 .suspend = serial8250_suspend,
3058 .resume = serial8250_resume,
3059 .driver = {
3060 .name = "serial8250",
3061 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
3066 * This "device" covers _all_ ISA 8250-compatible serial devices listed
3067 * in the table in include/asm/serial.h
3069 static struct platform_device *serial8250_isa_devs;
3072 * serial8250_register_port and serial8250_unregister_port allows for
3073 * 16x50 serial ports to be configured at run-time, to support PCMCIA
3074 * modems and PCI multiport cards.
3076 static DEFINE_MUTEX(serial_mutex);
3078 static struct uart_8250_port *serial8250_find_match_or_unused(struct uart_port *port)
3080 int i;
3083 * First, find a port entry which matches.
3085 for (i = 0; i < nr_uarts; i++)
3086 if (uart_match_port(&serial8250_ports[i].port, port))
3087 return &serial8250_ports[i];
3090 * We didn't find a matching entry, so look for the first
3091 * free entry. We look for one which hasn't been previously
3092 * used (indicated by zero iobase).
3094 for (i = 0; i < nr_uarts; i++)
3095 if (serial8250_ports[i].port.type == PORT_UNKNOWN &&
3096 serial8250_ports[i].port.iobase == 0)
3097 return &serial8250_ports[i];
3100 * That also failed. Last resort is to find any entry which
3101 * doesn't have a real port associated with it.
3103 for (i = 0; i < nr_uarts; i++)
3104 if (serial8250_ports[i].port.type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
3105 return &serial8250_ports[i];
3107 return NULL;
3111 * serial8250_register_port - register a serial port
3112 * @port: serial port template
3114 * Configure the serial port specified by the request. If the
3115 * port exists and is in use, it is hung up and unregistered
3116 * first.
3118 * The port is then probed and if necessary the IRQ is autodetected
3119 * If this fails an error is returned.
3121 * On success the port is ready to use and the line number is returned.
3123 int serial8250_register_port(struct uart_port *port)
3125 struct uart_8250_port *uart;
3126 int ret = -ENOSPC;
3128 if (port->uartclk == 0)
3129 return -EINVAL;
3131 mutex_lock(&serial_mutex);
3133 uart = serial8250_find_match_or_unused(port);
3134 if (uart) {
3135 uart_remove_one_port(&serial8250_reg, &uart->port);
3137 uart->port.iobase = port->iobase;
3138 uart->port.membase = port->membase;
3139 uart->port.irq = port->irq;
3140 uart->port.irqflags = port->irqflags;
3141 uart->port.uartclk = port->uartclk;
3142 uart->port.fifosize = port->fifosize;
3143 uart->port.regshift = port->regshift;
3144 uart->port.iotype = port->iotype;
3145 uart->port.flags = port->flags | UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF;
3146 uart->port.mapbase = port->mapbase;
3147 uart->port.private_data = port->private_data;
3148 if (port->dev)
3149 uart->port.dev = port->dev;
3151 if (port->flags & UPF_FIXED_TYPE)
3152 serial8250_init_fixed_type_port(uart, port->type);
3154 set_io_from_upio(&uart->port);
3155 /* Possibly override default I/O functions. */
3156 if (port->serial_in)
3157 uart->port.serial_in = port->serial_in;
3158 if (port->serial_out)
3159 uart->port.serial_out = port->serial_out;
3161 ret = uart_add_one_port(&serial8250_reg, &uart->port);
3162 if (ret == 0)
3163 ret = uart->port.line;
3165 mutex_unlock(&serial_mutex);
3167 return ret;
3169 EXPORT_SYMBOL(serial8250_register_port);
3172 * serial8250_unregister_port - remove a 16x50 serial port at runtime
3173 * @line: serial line number
3175 * Remove one serial port. This may not be called from interrupt
3176 * context. We hand the port back to the our control.
3178 void serial8250_unregister_port(int line)
3180 struct uart_8250_port *uart = &serial8250_ports[line];
3182 mutex_lock(&serial_mutex);
3183 uart_remove_one_port(&serial8250_reg, &uart->port);
3184 if (serial8250_isa_devs) {
3185 uart->port.flags &= ~UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF;
3186 uart->port.type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
3187 uart->port.dev = &serial8250_isa_devs->dev;
3188 uart_add_one_port(&serial8250_reg, &uart->port);
3189 } else {
3190 uart->port.dev = NULL;
3192 mutex_unlock(&serial_mutex);
3194 EXPORT_SYMBOL(serial8250_unregister_port);
3196 static int __init serial8250_init(void)
3198 int ret;
3200 if (nr_uarts > UART_NR)
3201 nr_uarts = UART_NR;
3203 printk(KERN_INFO "Serial: 8250/16550 driver, "
3204 "%d ports, IRQ sharing %sabled\n", nr_uarts,
3205 share_irqs ? "en" : "dis");
3207 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARC
3208 ret = sunserial_register_minors(&serial8250_reg, UART_NR);
3209 #else
3210 serial8250_reg.nr = UART_NR;
3211 ret = uart_register_driver(&serial8250_reg);
3212 #endif
3213 if (ret)
3214 goto out;
3216 serial8250_isa_devs = platform_device_alloc("serial8250",
3217 PLAT8250_DEV_LEGACY);
3218 if (!serial8250_isa_devs) {
3219 ret = -ENOMEM;
3220 goto unreg_uart_drv;
3223 ret = platform_device_add(serial8250_isa_devs);
3224 if (ret)
3225 goto put_dev;
3227 serial8250_register_ports(&serial8250_reg, &serial8250_isa_devs->dev);
3229 ret = platform_driver_register(&serial8250_isa_driver);
3230 if (ret == 0)
3231 goto out;
3233 platform_device_del(serial8250_isa_devs);
3234 put_dev:
3235 platform_device_put(serial8250_isa_devs);
3236 unreg_uart_drv:
3237 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARC
3238 sunserial_unregister_minors(&serial8250_reg, UART_NR);
3239 #else
3240 uart_unregister_driver(&serial8250_reg);
3241 #endif
3242 out:
3243 return ret;
3246 static void __exit serial8250_exit(void)
3248 struct platform_device *isa_dev = serial8250_isa_devs;
3251 * This tells serial8250_unregister_port() not to re-register
3252 * the ports (thereby making serial8250_isa_driver permanently
3253 * in use.)
3255 serial8250_isa_devs = NULL;
3257 platform_driver_unregister(&serial8250_isa_driver);
3258 platform_device_unregister(isa_dev);
3260 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARC
3261 sunserial_unregister_minors(&serial8250_reg, UART_NR);
3262 #else
3263 uart_unregister_driver(&serial8250_reg);
3264 #endif
3267 module_init(serial8250_init);
3268 module_exit(serial8250_exit);
3270 EXPORT_SYMBOL(serial8250_suspend_port);
3271 EXPORT_SYMBOL(serial8250_resume_port);
3273 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
3274 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Generic 8250/16x50 serial driver");
3276 module_param(share_irqs, uint, 0644);
3277 MODULE_PARM_DESC(share_irqs, "Share IRQs with other non-8250/16x50 devices"
3278 " (unsafe)");
3280 module_param(nr_uarts, uint, 0644);
3281 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nr_uarts, "Maximum number of UARTs supported. (1-" __MODULE_STRING(CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_NR_UARTS) ")");
3283 module_param(skip_txen_test, uint, 0644);
3284 MODULE_PARM_DESC(skip_txen_test, "Skip checking for the TXEN bug at init time");
3286 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA
3287 module_param_array(probe_rsa, ulong, &probe_rsa_count, 0444);
3288 MODULE_PARM_DESC(probe_rsa, "Probe I/O ports for RSA");
3289 #endif
3290 MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV_MAJOR(TTY_MAJOR);