drivers/video/geode/gxfb_core.c

   1 /*
   2  * Geode GX framebuffer driver.
   3  *
   4  *   Copyright (C) 2006 Arcom Control Systems Ltd.
   5  *
   6  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   7  *   under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
   8  *   Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
   9  *   option) any later version.
  10  *
  11  *
  12  * This driver assumes that the BIOS has created a virtual PCI device header
  13  * for the video device. The PCI header is assumed to contain the following
  14  * BARs:
  15  *
  16  *    BAR0 - framebuffer memory
  17  *    BAR1 - graphics processor registers
  18  *    BAR2 - display controller registers
  19  *    BAR3 - video processor and flat panel control registers.
  20  *
  21  * 16 MiB of framebuffer memory is assumed to be available.
  22  */
  23 #include <linux/module.h>
  24 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  25 #include <linux/errno.h>
  26 #include <linux/string.h>
  27 #include <linux/mm.h>
  28 #include <linux/slab.h>
  29 #include <linux/delay.h>
  30 #include <linux/fb.h>
  31 #include <linux/init.h>
  32 #include <linux/pci.h>
  33
  34 #include "geodefb.h"
  35 #include "display_gx.h"
  36 #include "video_gx.h"
  37
  38 static char mode_option[32] = "640x480-16@60";
  39
  40 /* Modes relevant to the GX (taken from modedb.c) */
  41 static const struct fb_videomode __initdata gx_modedb[] = {
  42         /* 640x480-60 VESA */
  43         { NULL, 60, 640, 480, 39682,  48, 16, 33, 10, 96, 2,
  44           0, FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },
  45         /* 640x480-75 VESA */
  46         { NULL, 75, 640, 480, 31746, 120, 16, 16, 01, 64, 3,
  47           0, FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },
  48         /* 640x480-85 VESA */
  49         { NULL, 85, 640, 480, 27777, 80, 56, 25, 01, 56, 3,
  50           0, FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },
  51         /* 800x600-60 VESA */
  52         { NULL, 60, 800, 600, 25000, 88, 40, 23, 01, 128, 4,
  53           FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT | FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT,
  54           FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },
  55         /* 800x600-75 VESA */
  56         { NULL, 75, 800, 600, 20202, 160, 16, 21, 01, 80, 3,
  57           FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT | FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT,
  58           FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },
  59         /* 800x600-85 VESA */
  60         { NULL, 85, 800, 600, 17761, 152, 32, 27, 01, 64, 3,
  61           FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT | FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT,
  62           FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },
  63         /* 1024x768-60 VESA */
  64         { NULL, 60, 1024, 768, 15384, 160, 24, 29, 3, 136, 6,
  65           0, FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },
  66         /* 1024x768-75 VESA */
  67         { NULL, 75, 1024, 768, 12690, 176, 16, 28, 1, 96, 3,
  68           FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT | FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT,
  69           FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },
  70         /* 1024x768-85 VESA */
  71         { NULL, 85, 1024, 768, 10582, 208, 48, 36, 1, 96, 3,
  72           FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT | FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT,
  73           FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },
  74         /* 1280x960-60 VESA */
  75         { NULL, 60, 1280, 960, 9259, 312, 96, 36, 1, 112, 3,
  76           FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT | FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT,
  77           FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },
  78         /* 1280x960-85 VESA */
  79         { NULL, 85, 1280, 960, 6734, 224, 64, 47, 1, 160, 3,
  80           FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT | FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT,
  81           FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },
  82         /* 1280x1024-60 VESA */
  83         { NULL, 60, 1280, 1024, 9259, 248, 48, 38, 1, 112, 3,
  84           FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT | FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT,
  85           FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },
  86         /* 1280x1024-75 VESA */
  87         { NULL, 75, 1280, 1024, 7407, 248, 16, 38, 1, 144, 3,
  88           FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT | FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT,
  89           FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },
  90         /* 1280x1024-85 VESA */
  91         { NULL, 85, 1280, 1024, 6349, 224, 64, 44, 1, 160, 3,
  92           FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT | FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT,
  93           FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },
  94         /* 1600x1200-60 VESA */
  95         { NULL, 60, 1600, 1200, 6172, 304, 64, 46, 1, 192, 3,
  96           FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT | FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT,
  97           FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },
  98         /* 1600x1200-75 VESA */
  99         { NULL, 75, 1600, 1200, 4938, 304, 64, 46, 1, 192, 3,
 100           FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT | FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT,
 101           FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },
 102         /* 1600x1200-85 VESA */
 103         { NULL, 85, 1600, 1200, 4357, 304, 64, 46, 1, 192, 3,
 104           FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT | FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT,
 105           FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED, FB_MODE_IS_VESA },
 106 };
 107
 108 static int gxfb_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var, struct fb_info *info)
 109 {
 110         if (var->xres > 1600 || var->yres > 1200)
 111                 return -EINVAL;
 112         if ((var->xres > 1280 || var->yres > 1024) && var->bits_per_pixel > 16)
 113                 return -EINVAL;
 114
 115         if (var->bits_per_pixel == 32) {
 116                 var->red.offset   = 16; var->red.length   = 8;
 117                 var->green.offset =  8; var->green.length = 8;
 118                 var->blue.offset  =  0; var->blue.length  = 8;
 119         } else if (var->bits_per_pixel == 16) {
 120                 var->red.offset   = 11; var->red.length   = 5;
 121                 var->green.offset =  5; var->green.length = 6;
 122                 var->blue.offset  =  0; var->blue.length  = 5;
 123         } else if (var->bits_per_pixel == 8) {
 124                 var->red.offset   = 0; var->red.length   = 8;
 125                 var->green.offset = 0; var->green.length = 8;
 126                 var->blue.offset  = 0; var->blue.length  = 8;
 127         } else
 128                 return -EINVAL;
 129         var->transp.offset = 0; var->transp.length = 0;
 130
 131         /* Enough video memory? */
 132         if (gx_line_delta(var->xres, var->bits_per_pixel) * var->yres > info->fix.smem_len)
 133                 return -EINVAL;
 134
 135         /* FIXME: Check timing parameters here? */
 136
 137         return 0;
 138 }
 139
 140 static int gxfb_set_par(struct fb_info *info)
 141 {
 142         struct geodefb_par *par = info->par;
 143
 144         if (info->var.bits_per_pixel > 8) {
 145                 info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR;
 146                 fb_dealloc_cmap(&info->cmap);
 147         } else {
 148                 info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR;
 149                 fb_alloc_cmap(&info->cmap, 1<<info->var.bits_per_pixel, 0);
 150         }
 151
 152         info->fix.line_length = gx_line_delta(info->var.xres, info->var.bits_per_pixel);
 153
 154         par->dc_ops->set_mode(info);
 155
 156         return 0;
 157 }
 158
 159 static inline u_int chan_to_field(u_int chan, struct fb_bitfield *bf)
 160 {
 161         chan &= 0xffff;
 162         chan >>= 16 - bf->length;
 163         return chan << bf->offset;
 164 }
 165
 166 static int gxfb_setcolreg(unsigned regno, unsigned red, unsigned green,
 167                            unsigned blue, unsigned transp,
 168                            struct fb_info *info)
 169 {
 170         struct geodefb_par *par = info->par;
 171
 172         if (info->var.grayscale) {
 173                 /* grayscale = 0.30*R + 0.59*G + 0.11*B */
 174                 red = green = blue = (red * 77 + green * 151 + blue * 28) >> 8;
 175         }
 176
 177         /* Truecolor has hardware independent palette */
 178         if (info->fix.visual == FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR) {
 179                 u32 *pal = info->pseudo_palette;
 180                 u32 v;
 181
 182                 if (regno >= 16)
 183                         return -EINVAL;
 184
 185                 v  = chan_to_field(red, &info->var.red);
 186                 v |= chan_to_field(green, &info->var.green);
 187                 v |= chan_to_field(blue, &info->var.blue);
 188
 189                 pal[regno] = v;
 190         } else {
 191                 if (regno >= 256)
 192                         return -EINVAL;
 193
 194                 par->dc_ops->set_palette_reg(info, regno, red, green, blue);
 195         }
 196
 197         return 0;
 198 }
 199
 200 static int gxfb_blank(int blank_mode, struct fb_info *info)
 201 {
 202         struct geodefb_par *par = info->par;
 203
 204         return par->vid_ops->blank_display(info, blank_mode);
 205 }
 206
 207 static int __init gxfb_map_video_memory(struct fb_info *info, struct pci_dev *dev)
 208 {
 209         struct geodefb_par *par = info->par;
 210         int fb_len;
 211         int ret;
 212
 213         ret = pci_enable_device(dev);
 214         if (ret < 0)
 215                 return ret;
 216
 217         ret = pci_request_region(dev, 3, "gxfb (video processor)");
 218         if (ret < 0)
 219                 return ret;
 220         par->vid_regs = ioremap(pci_resource_start(dev, 3),
 221                                 pci_resource_len(dev, 3));
 222         if (!par->vid_regs)
 223                 return -ENOMEM;
 224
 225         ret = pci_request_region(dev, 2, "gxfb (display controller)");
 226         if (ret < 0)
 227                 return ret;
 228         par->dc_regs = ioremap(pci_resource_start(dev, 2), pci_resource_len(dev, 2));
 229         if (!par->dc_regs)
 230                 return -ENOMEM;
 231
 232         ret = pci_request_region(dev, 0, "gxfb (framebuffer)");
 233         if (ret < 0)
 234                 return ret;
 235         if ((fb_len = gx_frame_buffer_size()) < 0)
 236                 return -ENOMEM;
 237         info->fix.smem_start = pci_resource_start(dev, 0);
 238         info->fix.smem_len = fb_len;
 239         info->screen_base = ioremap(info->fix.smem_start, info->fix.smem_len);
 240         if (!info->screen_base)
 241                 return -ENOMEM;
 242
 243         dev_info(&dev->dev, "%d Kibyte of video memory at 0x%lx\n",
 244                  info->fix.smem_len / 1024, info->fix.smem_start);
 245
 246         return 0;
 247 }
 248
 249 static struct fb_ops gxfb_ops = {
 250         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
 251         .fb_check_var   = gxfb_check_var,
 252         .fb_set_par     = gxfb_set_par,
 253         .fb_setcolreg   = gxfb_setcolreg,
 254         .fb_blank       = gxfb_blank,
 255         /* No HW acceleration for now. */
 256         .fb_fillrect    = cfb_fillrect,
 257         .fb_copyarea    = cfb_copyarea,
 258         .fb_imageblit   = cfb_imageblit,
 259 };
 260
 261 static struct fb_info * __init gxfb_init_fbinfo(struct device *dev)
 262 {
 263         struct geodefb_par *par;
 264         struct fb_info *info;
 265
 266         /* Alloc enough space for the pseudo palette. */
 267         info = framebuffer_alloc(sizeof(struct geodefb_par) + sizeof(u32) * 16, dev);
 268         if (!info)
 269                 return NULL;
 270
 271         par = info->par;
 272
 273         strcpy(info->fix.id, "Geode GX");
 274
 275         info->fix.type          = FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS;
 276         info->fix.type_aux      = 0;
 277         info->fix.xpanstep      = 0;
 278         info->fix.ypanstep      = 0;
 279         info->fix.ywrapstep     = 0;
 280         info->fix.accel         = FB_ACCEL_NONE;
 281
 282         info->var.nonstd        = 0;
 283         info->var.activate      = FB_ACTIVATE_NOW;
 284         info->var.height        = -1;
 285         info->var.width = -1;
 286         info->var.accel_flags = 0;
 287         info->var.vmode = FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED;
 288
 289         info->fbops             = &gxfb_ops;
 290         info->flags             = FBINFO_DEFAULT;
 291         info->node              = -1;
 292
 293         info->pseudo_palette    = (void *)par + sizeof(struct geodefb_par);
 294
 295         info->var.grayscale     = 0;
 296
 297         return info;
 298 }
 299
 300 static int __init gxfb_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
 301 {
 302         struct geodefb_par *par;
 303         struct fb_info *info;
 304         int ret;
 305
 306         info = gxfb_init_fbinfo(&pdev->dev);
 307         if (!info)
 308                 return -ENOMEM;
 309         par = info->par;
 310
 311         /* GX display controller and GX video device. */
 312         par->dc_ops  = &gx_dc_ops;
 313         par->vid_ops = &gx_vid_ops;
 314
 315         if ((ret = gxfb_map_video_memory(info, pdev)) < 0) {
 316                 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to map frame buffer or controller registers\n");
 317                 goto err;
 318         }
 319
 320         ret = fb_find_mode(&info->var, info, mode_option,
 321                            gx_modedb, ARRAY_SIZE(gx_modedb), NULL, 16);
 322         if (ret == 0 || ret == 4) {
 323                 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not find valid video mode\n");
 324                 ret = -EINVAL;
 325                 goto err;
 326         }
 327
 328         /* Clear the frame buffer of garbage. */
 329         memset_io(info->screen_base, 0, info->fix.smem_len);
 330
 331         gxfb_check_var(&info->var, info);
 332         gxfb_set_par(info);
 333
 334         if (register_framebuffer(info) < 0) {
 335                 ret = -EINVAL;
 336                 goto err;
 337         }
 338         pci_set_drvdata(pdev, info);
 339         printk(KERN_INFO "fb%d: %s frame buffer device\n", info->node, info->fix.id);
 340         return 0;
 341
 342   err:
 343         if (info->screen_base) {
 344                 iounmap(info->screen_base);
 345                 pci_release_region(pdev, 0);
 346         }
 347         if (par->vid_regs) {
 348                 iounmap(par->vid_regs);
 349                 pci_release_region(pdev, 3);
 350         }
 351         if (par->dc_regs) {
 352                 iounmap(par->dc_regs);
 353                 pci_release_region(pdev, 2);
 354         }
 355
 356         if (info)
 357                 framebuffer_release(info);
 358         return ret;
 359 }
 360
 361 static void gxfb_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 362 {
 363         struct fb_info *info = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
 364         struct geodefb_par *par = info->par;
 365
 366         unregister_framebuffer(info);
 367
 368         iounmap((void __iomem *)info->screen_base);
 369         pci_release_region(pdev, 0);
 370
 371         iounmap(par->vid_regs);
 372         pci_release_region(pdev, 3);
 373
 374         iounmap(par->dc_regs);
 375         pci_release_region(pdev, 2);
 376
 377         pci_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
 378
 379         framebuffer_release(info);
 380 }
 381
 382 static struct pci_device_id gxfb_id_table[] = {
 383         { PCI_VENDOR_ID_NS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NS_CS5535_VIDEO,
 384           PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_BASE_CLASS_DISPLAY << 16,
 385           0xff0000, 0 },
 386         { 0, }
 387 };
 388
 389 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, gxfb_id_table);
 390
 391 static struct pci_driver gxfb_driver = {
 392         .name           = "gxfb",
 393         .id_table       = gxfb_id_table,
 394         .probe          = gxfb_probe,
 395         .remove         = gxfb_remove,
 396 };
 397
 398 static int __init gxfb_init(void)
 399 {
 400 #ifndef MODULE
 401         if (fb_get_options("gxfb", NULL))
 402                 return -ENODEV;
 403 #endif
 404         return pci_register_driver(&gxfb_driver);
 405 }
 406
 407 static void __exit gxfb_cleanup(void)
 408 {
 409         pci_unregister_driver(&gxfb_driver);
 410 }
 411
 412 module_init(gxfb_init);
 413 module_exit(gxfb_cleanup);
 414
 415 module_param_string(mode, mode_option, sizeof(mode_option), 0444);
 416 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mode, "video mode (<x>x<y>[-<bpp>][@<refr>])");
 417
 418 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Framebuffer driver for the AMD Geode GX");
 419 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");