drm/radeon/kms: Add an MSI quirk for Dell RS690
[linux-2.6/linux-acpi-2.6/ibm-acpi-2.6.git] / net / sched / sch_tbf.c
blob1dcfb5223a861fec4e5e4e41200b86f070363baf
1 /*
2 * net/sched/sch_tbf.c Token Bucket Filter queue.
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9 * Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
10 * Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru> - allow attaching inner qdiscs -
11 * original idea by Martin Devera
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/types.h>
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/string.h>
19 #include <linux/errno.h>
20 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
21 #include <net/netlink.h>
22 #include <net/pkt_sched.h>
25 /* Simple Token Bucket Filter.
26 =======================================
28 SOURCE.
29 -------
31 None.
33 Description.
34 ------------
36 A data flow obeys TBF with rate R and depth B, if for any
37 time interval t_i...t_f the number of transmitted bits
38 does not exceed B + R*(t_f-t_i).
40 Packetized version of this definition:
41 The sequence of packets of sizes s_i served at moments t_i
42 obeys TBF, if for any i<=k:
44 s_i+....+s_k <= B + R*(t_k - t_i)
46 Algorithm.
47 ----------
49 Let N(t_i) be B/R initially and N(t) grow continuously with time as:
51 N(t+delta) = min{B/R, N(t) + delta}
53 If the first packet in queue has length S, it may be
54 transmitted only at the time t_* when S/R <= N(t_*),
55 and in this case N(t) jumps:
57 N(t_* + 0) = N(t_* - 0) - S/R.
61 Actually, QoS requires two TBF to be applied to a data stream.
62 One of them controls steady state burst size, another
63 one with rate P (peak rate) and depth M (equal to link MTU)
64 limits bursts at a smaller time scale.
66 It is easy to see that P>R, and B>M. If P is infinity, this double
67 TBF is equivalent to a single one.
69 When TBF works in reshaping mode, latency is estimated as:
71 lat = max ((L-B)/R, (L-M)/P)
74 NOTES.
75 ------
77 If TBF throttles, it starts a watchdog timer, which will wake it up
78 when it is ready to transmit.
79 Note that the minimal timer resolution is 1/HZ.
80 If no new packets arrive during this period,
81 or if the device is not awaken by EOI for some previous packet,
82 TBF can stop its activity for 1/HZ.
85 This means, that with depth B, the maximal rate is
87 R_crit = B*HZ
89 F.e. for 10Mbit ethernet and HZ=100 the minimal allowed B is ~10Kbytes.
91 Note that the peak rate TBF is much more tough: with MTU 1500
92 P_crit = 150Kbytes/sec. So, if you need greater peak
93 rates, use alpha with HZ=1000 :-)
95 With classful TBF, limit is just kept for backwards compatibility.
96 It is passed to the default bfifo qdisc - if the inner qdisc is
97 changed the limit is not effective anymore.
100 struct tbf_sched_data {
101 /* Parameters */
102 u32 limit; /* Maximal length of backlog: bytes */
103 u32 buffer; /* Token bucket depth/rate: MUST BE >= MTU/B */
104 u32 mtu;
105 u32 max_size;
106 struct qdisc_rate_table *R_tab;
107 struct qdisc_rate_table *P_tab;
109 /* Variables */
110 long tokens; /* Current number of B tokens */
111 long ptokens; /* Current number of P tokens */
112 psched_time_t t_c; /* Time check-point */
113 struct Qdisc *qdisc; /* Inner qdisc, default - bfifo queue */
114 struct qdisc_watchdog watchdog; /* Watchdog timer */
117 #define L2T(q, L) qdisc_l2t((q)->R_tab, L)
118 #define L2T_P(q, L) qdisc_l2t((q)->P_tab, L)
120 static int tbf_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch)
122 struct tbf_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
123 int ret;
125 if (qdisc_pkt_len(skb) > q->max_size)
126 return qdisc_reshape_fail(skb, sch);
128 ret = qdisc_enqueue(skb, q->qdisc);
129 if (ret != NET_XMIT_SUCCESS) {
130 if (net_xmit_drop_count(ret))
131 sch->qstats.drops++;
132 return ret;
135 sch->q.qlen++;
136 return NET_XMIT_SUCCESS;
139 static unsigned int tbf_drop(struct Qdisc *sch)
141 struct tbf_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
142 unsigned int len = 0;
144 if (q->qdisc->ops->drop && (len = q->qdisc->ops->drop(q->qdisc)) != 0) {
145 sch->q.qlen--;
146 sch->qstats.drops++;
148 return len;
151 static struct sk_buff *tbf_dequeue(struct Qdisc *sch)
153 struct tbf_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
154 struct sk_buff *skb;
156 skb = q->qdisc->ops->peek(q->qdisc);
158 if (skb) {
159 psched_time_t now;
160 long toks;
161 long ptoks = 0;
162 unsigned int len = qdisc_pkt_len(skb);
164 now = psched_get_time();
165 toks = psched_tdiff_bounded(now, q->t_c, q->buffer);
167 if (q->P_tab) {
168 ptoks = toks + q->ptokens;
169 if (ptoks > (long)q->mtu)
170 ptoks = q->mtu;
171 ptoks -= L2T_P(q, len);
173 toks += q->tokens;
174 if (toks > (long)q->buffer)
175 toks = q->buffer;
176 toks -= L2T(q, len);
178 if ((toks|ptoks) >= 0) {
179 skb = qdisc_dequeue_peeked(q->qdisc);
180 if (unlikely(!skb))
181 return NULL;
183 q->t_c = now;
184 q->tokens = toks;
185 q->ptokens = ptoks;
186 sch->q.qlen--;
187 qdisc_unthrottled(sch);
188 qdisc_bstats_update(sch, skb);
189 return skb;
192 qdisc_watchdog_schedule(&q->watchdog,
193 now + max_t(long, -toks, -ptoks));
195 /* Maybe we have a shorter packet in the queue,
196 which can be sent now. It sounds cool,
197 but, however, this is wrong in principle.
198 We MUST NOT reorder packets under these circumstances.
200 Really, if we split the flow into independent
201 subflows, it would be a very good solution.
202 This is the main idea of all FQ algorithms
203 (cf. CSZ, HPFQ, HFSC)
206 sch->qstats.overlimits++;
208 return NULL;
211 static void tbf_reset(struct Qdisc *sch)
213 struct tbf_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
215 qdisc_reset(q->qdisc);
216 sch->q.qlen = 0;
217 q->t_c = psched_get_time();
218 q->tokens = q->buffer;
219 q->ptokens = q->mtu;
220 qdisc_watchdog_cancel(&q->watchdog);
223 static const struct nla_policy tbf_policy[TCA_TBF_MAX + 1] = {
224 [TCA_TBF_PARMS] = { .len = sizeof(struct tc_tbf_qopt) },
225 [TCA_TBF_RTAB] = { .type = NLA_BINARY, .len = TC_RTAB_SIZE },
226 [TCA_TBF_PTAB] = { .type = NLA_BINARY, .len = TC_RTAB_SIZE },
229 static int tbf_change(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr *opt)
231 int err;
232 struct tbf_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
233 struct nlattr *tb[TCA_TBF_PTAB + 1];
234 struct tc_tbf_qopt *qopt;
235 struct qdisc_rate_table *rtab = NULL;
236 struct qdisc_rate_table *ptab = NULL;
237 struct Qdisc *child = NULL;
238 int max_size, n;
240 err = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_TBF_PTAB, opt, tbf_policy);
241 if (err < 0)
242 return err;
244 err = -EINVAL;
245 if (tb[TCA_TBF_PARMS] == NULL)
246 goto done;
248 qopt = nla_data(tb[TCA_TBF_PARMS]);
249 rtab = qdisc_get_rtab(&qopt->rate, tb[TCA_TBF_RTAB]);
250 if (rtab == NULL)
251 goto done;
253 if (qopt->peakrate.rate) {
254 if (qopt->peakrate.rate > qopt->rate.rate)
255 ptab = qdisc_get_rtab(&qopt->peakrate, tb[TCA_TBF_PTAB]);
256 if (ptab == NULL)
257 goto done;
260 for (n = 0; n < 256; n++)
261 if (rtab->data[n] > qopt->buffer)
262 break;
263 max_size = (n << qopt->rate.cell_log) - 1;
264 if (ptab) {
265 int size;
267 for (n = 0; n < 256; n++)
268 if (ptab->data[n] > qopt->mtu)
269 break;
270 size = (n << qopt->peakrate.cell_log) - 1;
271 if (size < max_size)
272 max_size = size;
274 if (max_size < 0)
275 goto done;
277 if (q->qdisc != &noop_qdisc) {
278 err = fifo_set_limit(q->qdisc, qopt->limit);
279 if (err)
280 goto done;
281 } else if (qopt->limit > 0) {
282 child = fifo_create_dflt(sch, &bfifo_qdisc_ops, qopt->limit);
283 if (IS_ERR(child)) {
284 err = PTR_ERR(child);
285 goto done;
289 sch_tree_lock(sch);
290 if (child) {
291 qdisc_tree_decrease_qlen(q->qdisc, q->qdisc->q.qlen);
292 qdisc_destroy(q->qdisc);
293 q->qdisc = child;
295 q->limit = qopt->limit;
296 q->mtu = qopt->mtu;
297 q->max_size = max_size;
298 q->buffer = qopt->buffer;
299 q->tokens = q->buffer;
300 q->ptokens = q->mtu;
302 swap(q->R_tab, rtab);
303 swap(q->P_tab, ptab);
305 sch_tree_unlock(sch);
306 err = 0;
307 done:
308 if (rtab)
309 qdisc_put_rtab(rtab);
310 if (ptab)
311 qdisc_put_rtab(ptab);
312 return err;
315 static int tbf_init(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr *opt)
317 struct tbf_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
319 if (opt == NULL)
320 return -EINVAL;
322 q->t_c = psched_get_time();
323 qdisc_watchdog_init(&q->watchdog, sch);
324 q->qdisc = &noop_qdisc;
326 return tbf_change(sch, opt);
329 static void tbf_destroy(struct Qdisc *sch)
331 struct tbf_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
333 qdisc_watchdog_cancel(&q->watchdog);
335 if (q->P_tab)
336 qdisc_put_rtab(q->P_tab);
337 if (q->R_tab)
338 qdisc_put_rtab(q->R_tab);
340 qdisc_destroy(q->qdisc);
343 static int tbf_dump(struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff *skb)
345 struct tbf_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
346 struct nlattr *nest;
347 struct tc_tbf_qopt opt;
349 nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
350 if (nest == NULL)
351 goto nla_put_failure;
353 opt.limit = q->limit;
354 opt.rate = q->R_tab->rate;
355 if (q->P_tab)
356 opt.peakrate = q->P_tab->rate;
357 else
358 memset(&opt.peakrate, 0, sizeof(opt.peakrate));
359 opt.mtu = q->mtu;
360 opt.buffer = q->buffer;
361 NLA_PUT(skb, TCA_TBF_PARMS, sizeof(opt), &opt);
363 nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
364 return skb->len;
366 nla_put_failure:
367 nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest);
368 return -1;
371 static int tbf_dump_class(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long cl,
372 struct sk_buff *skb, struct tcmsg *tcm)
374 struct tbf_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
376 tcm->tcm_handle |= TC_H_MIN(1);
377 tcm->tcm_info = q->qdisc->handle;
379 return 0;
382 static int tbf_graft(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg, struct Qdisc *new,
383 struct Qdisc **old)
385 struct tbf_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
387 if (new == NULL)
388 new = &noop_qdisc;
390 sch_tree_lock(sch);
391 *old = q->qdisc;
392 q->qdisc = new;
393 qdisc_tree_decrease_qlen(*old, (*old)->q.qlen);
394 qdisc_reset(*old);
395 sch_tree_unlock(sch);
397 return 0;
400 static struct Qdisc *tbf_leaf(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg)
402 struct tbf_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
403 return q->qdisc;
406 static unsigned long tbf_get(struct Qdisc *sch, u32 classid)
408 return 1;
411 static void tbf_put(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg)
415 static void tbf_walk(struct Qdisc *sch, struct qdisc_walker *walker)
417 if (!walker->stop) {
418 if (walker->count >= walker->skip)
419 if (walker->fn(sch, 1, walker) < 0) {
420 walker->stop = 1;
421 return;
423 walker->count++;
427 static const struct Qdisc_class_ops tbf_class_ops = {
428 .graft = tbf_graft,
429 .leaf = tbf_leaf,
430 .get = tbf_get,
431 .put = tbf_put,
432 .walk = tbf_walk,
433 .dump = tbf_dump_class,
436 static struct Qdisc_ops tbf_qdisc_ops __read_mostly = {
437 .next = NULL,
438 .cl_ops = &tbf_class_ops,
439 .id = "tbf",
440 .priv_size = sizeof(struct tbf_sched_data),
441 .enqueue = tbf_enqueue,
442 .dequeue = tbf_dequeue,
443 .peek = qdisc_peek_dequeued,
444 .drop = tbf_drop,
445 .init = tbf_init,
446 .reset = tbf_reset,
447 .destroy = tbf_destroy,
448 .change = tbf_change,
449 .dump = tbf_dump,
450 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
453 static int __init tbf_module_init(void)
455 return register_qdisc(&tbf_qdisc_ops);
458 static void __exit tbf_module_exit(void)
460 unregister_qdisc(&tbf_qdisc_ops);
462 module_init(tbf_module_init)
463 module_exit(tbf_module_exit)
464 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");