[media] v4l2-ctrls/v4l2-events: small coding style cleanups
[linux-2.6/linux-acpi-2.6/ibm-acpi-2.6.git] / drivers / media / video / v4l2-ctrls.c
bloba037739868e06bb7f98c00b0d09983a203a272d4
1 /*
2 V4L2 controls framework implementation.
4 Copyright (C) 2010 Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
21 #include <linux/ctype.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 #include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
24 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
25 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
26 #include <media/v4l2-event.h>
27 #include <media/v4l2-dev.h>
29 #define has_op(master, op) \
30 (master->ops && master->ops->op)
31 #define call_op(master, op) \
32 (has_op(master, op) ? master->ops->op(master) : 0)
34 /* Internal temporary helper struct, one for each v4l2_ext_control */
35 struct v4l2_ctrl_helper {
36 /* Pointer to the control reference of the master control */
37 struct v4l2_ctrl_ref *mref;
38 /* The control corresponding to the v4l2_ext_control ID field. */
39 struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl;
40 /* v4l2_ext_control index of the next control belonging to the
41 same cluster, or 0 if there isn't any. */
42 u32 next;
45 /* Small helper function to determine if the autocluster is set to manual
46 mode. In that case the is_volatile flag should be ignored. */
47 static bool is_cur_manual(const struct v4l2_ctrl *master)
49 return master->is_auto && master->cur.val == master->manual_mode_value;
52 /* Same as above, but this checks the against the new value instead of the
53 current value. */
54 static bool is_new_manual(const struct v4l2_ctrl *master)
56 return master->is_auto && master->val == master->manual_mode_value;
59 /* Returns NULL or a character pointer array containing the menu for
60 the given control ID. The pointer array ends with a NULL pointer.
61 An empty string signifies a menu entry that is invalid. This allows
62 drivers to disable certain options if it is not supported. */
63 const char * const *v4l2_ctrl_get_menu(u32 id)
65 static const char * const mpeg_audio_sampling_freq[] = {
66 "44.1 kHz",
67 "48 kHz",
68 "32 kHz",
69 NULL
71 static const char * const mpeg_audio_encoding[] = {
72 "MPEG-1/2 Layer I",
73 "MPEG-1/2 Layer II",
74 "MPEG-1/2 Layer III",
75 "MPEG-2/4 AAC",
76 "AC-3",
77 NULL
79 static const char * const mpeg_audio_l1_bitrate[] = {
80 "32 kbps",
81 "64 kbps",
82 "96 kbps",
83 "128 kbps",
84 "160 kbps",
85 "192 kbps",
86 "224 kbps",
87 "256 kbps",
88 "288 kbps",
89 "320 kbps",
90 "352 kbps",
91 "384 kbps",
92 "416 kbps",
93 "448 kbps",
94 NULL
96 static const char * const mpeg_audio_l2_bitrate[] = {
97 "32 kbps",
98 "48 kbps",
99 "56 kbps",
100 "64 kbps",
101 "80 kbps",
102 "96 kbps",
103 "112 kbps",
104 "128 kbps",
105 "160 kbps",
106 "192 kbps",
107 "224 kbps",
108 "256 kbps",
109 "320 kbps",
110 "384 kbps",
111 NULL
113 static const char * const mpeg_audio_l3_bitrate[] = {
114 "32 kbps",
115 "40 kbps",
116 "48 kbps",
117 "56 kbps",
118 "64 kbps",
119 "80 kbps",
120 "96 kbps",
121 "112 kbps",
122 "128 kbps",
123 "160 kbps",
124 "192 kbps",
125 "224 kbps",
126 "256 kbps",
127 "320 kbps",
128 NULL
130 static const char * const mpeg_audio_ac3_bitrate[] = {
131 "32 kbps",
132 "40 kbps",
133 "48 kbps",
134 "56 kbps",
135 "64 kbps",
136 "80 kbps",
137 "96 kbps",
138 "112 kbps",
139 "128 kbps",
140 "160 kbps",
141 "192 kbps",
142 "224 kbps",
143 "256 kbps",
144 "320 kbps",
145 "384 kbps",
146 "448 kbps",
147 "512 kbps",
148 "576 kbps",
149 "640 kbps",
150 NULL
152 static const char * const mpeg_audio_mode[] = {
153 "Stereo",
154 "Joint Stereo",
155 "Dual",
156 "Mono",
157 NULL
159 static const char * const mpeg_audio_mode_extension[] = {
160 "Bound 4",
161 "Bound 8",
162 "Bound 12",
163 "Bound 16",
164 NULL
166 static const char * const mpeg_audio_emphasis[] = {
167 "No Emphasis",
168 "50/15 us",
169 "CCITT J17",
170 NULL
172 static const char * const mpeg_audio_crc[] = {
173 "No CRC",
174 "16-bit CRC",
175 NULL
177 static const char * const mpeg_video_encoding[] = {
178 "MPEG-1",
179 "MPEG-2",
180 "MPEG-4 AVC",
181 NULL
183 static const char * const mpeg_video_aspect[] = {
184 "1x1",
185 "4x3",
186 "16x9",
187 "2.21x1",
188 NULL
190 static const char * const mpeg_video_bitrate_mode[] = {
191 "Variable Bitrate",
192 "Constant Bitrate",
193 NULL
195 static const char * const mpeg_stream_type[] = {
196 "MPEG-2 Program Stream",
197 "MPEG-2 Transport Stream",
198 "MPEG-1 System Stream",
199 "MPEG-2 DVD-compatible Stream",
200 "MPEG-1 VCD-compatible Stream",
201 "MPEG-2 SVCD-compatible Stream",
202 NULL
204 static const char * const mpeg_stream_vbi_fmt[] = {
205 "No VBI",
206 "Private packet, IVTV format",
207 NULL
209 static const char * const camera_power_line_frequency[] = {
210 "Disabled",
211 "50 Hz",
212 "60 Hz",
213 NULL
215 static const char * const camera_exposure_auto[] = {
216 "Auto Mode",
217 "Manual Mode",
218 "Shutter Priority Mode",
219 "Aperture Priority Mode",
220 NULL
222 static const char * const colorfx[] = {
223 "None",
224 "Black & White",
225 "Sepia",
226 "Negative",
227 "Emboss",
228 "Sketch",
229 "Sky blue",
230 "Grass green",
231 "Skin whiten",
232 "Vivid",
233 NULL
235 static const char * const tune_preemphasis[] = {
236 "No preemphasis",
237 "50 useconds",
238 "75 useconds",
239 NULL,
242 switch (id) {
243 case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_SAMPLING_FREQ:
244 return mpeg_audio_sampling_freq;
245 case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_ENCODING:
246 return mpeg_audio_encoding;
247 case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE:
248 return mpeg_audio_l1_bitrate;
249 case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE:
250 return mpeg_audio_l2_bitrate;
251 case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE:
252 return mpeg_audio_l3_bitrate;
253 case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE:
254 return mpeg_audio_ac3_bitrate;
255 case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_MODE:
256 return mpeg_audio_mode;
257 case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_MODE_EXTENSION:
258 return mpeg_audio_mode_extension;
259 case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_EMPHASIS:
260 return mpeg_audio_emphasis;
261 case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_CRC:
262 return mpeg_audio_crc;
263 case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_ENCODING:
264 return mpeg_video_encoding;
265 case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_ASPECT:
266 return mpeg_video_aspect;
267 case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE_MODE:
268 return mpeg_video_bitrate_mode;
269 case V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE:
270 return mpeg_stream_type;
271 case V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_VBI_FMT:
272 return mpeg_stream_vbi_fmt;
273 case V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY:
274 return camera_power_line_frequency;
275 case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO:
276 return camera_exposure_auto;
277 case V4L2_CID_COLORFX:
278 return colorfx;
279 case V4L2_CID_TUNE_PREEMPHASIS:
280 return tune_preemphasis;
281 default:
282 return NULL;
285 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_ctrl_get_menu);
287 /* Return the control name. */
288 const char *v4l2_ctrl_get_name(u32 id)
290 switch (id) {
291 /* USER controls */
292 /* Keep the order of the 'case's the same as in videodev2.h! */
293 case V4L2_CID_USER_CLASS: return "User Controls";
294 case V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS: return "Brightness";
295 case V4L2_CID_CONTRAST: return "Contrast";
296 case V4L2_CID_SATURATION: return "Saturation";
297 case V4L2_CID_HUE: return "Hue";
298 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME: return "Volume";
299 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_BALANCE: return "Balance";
300 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_BASS: return "Bass";
301 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_TREBLE: return "Treble";
302 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE: return "Mute";
303 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_LOUDNESS: return "Loudness";
304 case V4L2_CID_BLACK_LEVEL: return "Black Level";
305 case V4L2_CID_AUTO_WHITE_BALANCE: return "White Balance, Automatic";
306 case V4L2_CID_DO_WHITE_BALANCE: return "Do White Balance";
307 case V4L2_CID_RED_BALANCE: return "Red Balance";
308 case V4L2_CID_BLUE_BALANCE: return "Blue Balance";
309 case V4L2_CID_GAMMA: return "Gamma";
310 case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE: return "Exposure";
311 case V4L2_CID_AUTOGAIN: return "Gain, Automatic";
312 case V4L2_CID_GAIN: return "Gain";
313 case V4L2_CID_HFLIP: return "Horizontal Flip";
314 case V4L2_CID_VFLIP: return "Vertical Flip";
315 case V4L2_CID_HCENTER: return "Horizontal Center";
316 case V4L2_CID_VCENTER: return "Vertical Center";
317 case V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY: return "Power Line Frequency";
318 case V4L2_CID_HUE_AUTO: return "Hue, Automatic";
319 case V4L2_CID_WHITE_BALANCE_TEMPERATURE: return "White Balance Temperature";
320 case V4L2_CID_SHARPNESS: return "Sharpness";
321 case V4L2_CID_BACKLIGHT_COMPENSATION: return "Backlight Compensation";
322 case V4L2_CID_CHROMA_AGC: return "Chroma AGC";
323 case V4L2_CID_COLOR_KILLER: return "Color Killer";
324 case V4L2_CID_COLORFX: return "Color Effects";
325 case V4L2_CID_AUTOBRIGHTNESS: return "Brightness, Automatic";
326 case V4L2_CID_BAND_STOP_FILTER: return "Band-Stop Filter";
327 case V4L2_CID_ROTATE: return "Rotate";
328 case V4L2_CID_BG_COLOR: return "Background Color";
329 case V4L2_CID_CHROMA_GAIN: return "Chroma Gain";
330 case V4L2_CID_ILLUMINATORS_1: return "Illuminator 1";
331 case V4L2_CID_ILLUMINATORS_2: return "Illuminator 2";
333 /* MPEG controls */
334 /* Keep the order of the 'case's the same as in videodev2.h! */
335 case V4L2_CID_MPEG_CLASS: return "MPEG Encoder Controls";
336 case V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE: return "Stream Type";
337 case V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_PID_PMT: return "Stream PMT Program ID";
338 case V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_PID_AUDIO: return "Stream Audio Program ID";
339 case V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_PID_VIDEO: return "Stream Video Program ID";
340 case V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_PID_PCR: return "Stream PCR Program ID";
341 case V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_PES_ID_AUDIO: return "Stream PES Audio ID";
342 case V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_PES_ID_VIDEO: return "Stream PES Video ID";
343 case V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_VBI_FMT: return "Stream VBI Format";
344 case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_SAMPLING_FREQ: return "Audio Sampling Frequency";
345 case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_ENCODING: return "Audio Encoding";
346 case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE: return "Audio Layer I Bitrate";
347 case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE: return "Audio Layer II Bitrate";
348 case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE: return "Audio Layer III Bitrate";
349 case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_MODE: return "Audio Stereo Mode";
350 case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_MODE_EXTENSION: return "Audio Stereo Mode Extension";
351 case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_EMPHASIS: return "Audio Emphasis";
352 case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_CRC: return "Audio CRC";
353 case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_MUTE: return "Audio Mute";
354 case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_AAC_BITRATE: return "Audio AAC Bitrate";
355 case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE: return "Audio AC-3 Bitrate";
356 case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_ENCODING: return "Video Encoding";
357 case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_ASPECT: return "Video Aspect";
358 case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_B_FRAMES: return "Video B Frames";
359 case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_GOP_SIZE: return "Video GOP Size";
360 case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_GOP_CLOSURE: return "Video GOP Closure";
361 case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_PULLDOWN: return "Video Pulldown";
362 case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE_MODE: return "Video Bitrate Mode";
363 case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE: return "Video Bitrate";
364 case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE_PEAK: return "Video Peak Bitrate";
365 case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_TEMPORAL_DECIMATION: return "Video Temporal Decimation";
366 case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MUTE: return "Video Mute";
367 case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MUTE_YUV: return "Video Mute YUV";
369 /* CAMERA controls */
370 /* Keep the order of the 'case's the same as in videodev2.h! */
371 case V4L2_CID_CAMERA_CLASS: return "Camera Controls";
372 case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO: return "Auto Exposure";
373 case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_ABSOLUTE: return "Exposure Time, Absolute";
374 case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO_PRIORITY: return "Exposure, Dynamic Framerate";
375 case V4L2_CID_PAN_RELATIVE: return "Pan, Relative";
376 case V4L2_CID_TILT_RELATIVE: return "Tilt, Relative";
377 case V4L2_CID_PAN_RESET: return "Pan, Reset";
378 case V4L2_CID_TILT_RESET: return "Tilt, Reset";
379 case V4L2_CID_PAN_ABSOLUTE: return "Pan, Absolute";
380 case V4L2_CID_TILT_ABSOLUTE: return "Tilt, Absolute";
381 case V4L2_CID_FOCUS_ABSOLUTE: return "Focus, Absolute";
382 case V4L2_CID_FOCUS_RELATIVE: return "Focus, Relative";
383 case V4L2_CID_FOCUS_AUTO: return "Focus, Automatic";
384 case V4L2_CID_ZOOM_ABSOLUTE: return "Zoom, Absolute";
385 case V4L2_CID_ZOOM_RELATIVE: return "Zoom, Relative";
386 case V4L2_CID_ZOOM_CONTINUOUS: return "Zoom, Continuous";
387 case V4L2_CID_PRIVACY: return "Privacy";
388 case V4L2_CID_IRIS_ABSOLUTE: return "Iris, Absolute";
389 case V4L2_CID_IRIS_RELATIVE: return "Iris, Relative";
391 /* FM Radio Modulator control */
392 /* Keep the order of the 'case's the same as in videodev2.h! */
393 case V4L2_CID_FM_TX_CLASS: return "FM Radio Modulator Controls";
394 case V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_DEVIATION: return "RDS Signal Deviation";
395 case V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_PI: return "RDS Program ID";
396 case V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_PTY: return "RDS Program Type";
397 case V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_PS_NAME: return "RDS PS Name";
398 case V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_RADIO_TEXT: return "RDS Radio Text";
399 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_LIMITER_ENABLED: return "Audio Limiter Feature Enabled";
400 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_LIMITER_RELEASE_TIME: return "Audio Limiter Release Time";
401 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_LIMITER_DEVIATION: return "Audio Limiter Deviation";
402 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_COMPRESSION_ENABLED: return "Audio Compression Feature Enabled";
403 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_COMPRESSION_GAIN: return "Audio Compression Gain";
404 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_COMPRESSION_THRESHOLD: return "Audio Compression Threshold";
405 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_COMPRESSION_ATTACK_TIME: return "Audio Compression Attack Time";
406 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_COMPRESSION_RELEASE_TIME: return "Audio Compression Release Time";
407 case V4L2_CID_PILOT_TONE_ENABLED: return "Pilot Tone Feature Enabled";
408 case V4L2_CID_PILOT_TONE_DEVIATION: return "Pilot Tone Deviation";
409 case V4L2_CID_PILOT_TONE_FREQUENCY: return "Pilot Tone Frequency";
410 case V4L2_CID_TUNE_PREEMPHASIS: return "Pre-emphasis settings";
411 case V4L2_CID_TUNE_POWER_LEVEL: return "Tune Power Level";
412 case V4L2_CID_TUNE_ANTENNA_CAPACITOR: return "Tune Antenna Capacitor";
414 default:
415 return NULL;
418 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_ctrl_get_name);
420 void v4l2_ctrl_fill(u32 id, const char **name, enum v4l2_ctrl_type *type,
421 s32 *min, s32 *max, s32 *step, s32 *def, u32 *flags)
423 *name = v4l2_ctrl_get_name(id);
424 *flags = 0;
426 switch (id) {
427 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE:
428 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_LOUDNESS:
429 case V4L2_CID_AUTO_WHITE_BALANCE:
430 case V4L2_CID_AUTOGAIN:
431 case V4L2_CID_HFLIP:
432 case V4L2_CID_VFLIP:
433 case V4L2_CID_HUE_AUTO:
434 case V4L2_CID_CHROMA_AGC:
435 case V4L2_CID_COLOR_KILLER:
436 case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_MUTE:
437 case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MUTE:
438 case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_GOP_CLOSURE:
439 case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_PULLDOWN:
440 case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO_PRIORITY:
441 case V4L2_CID_FOCUS_AUTO:
442 case V4L2_CID_PRIVACY:
443 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_LIMITER_ENABLED:
444 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_COMPRESSION_ENABLED:
445 case V4L2_CID_PILOT_TONE_ENABLED:
446 case V4L2_CID_ILLUMINATORS_1:
447 case V4L2_CID_ILLUMINATORS_2:
448 *type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN;
449 *min = 0;
450 *max = *step = 1;
451 break;
452 case V4L2_CID_PAN_RESET:
453 case V4L2_CID_TILT_RESET:
454 *type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BUTTON;
455 *flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_WRITE_ONLY;
456 *min = *max = *step = *def = 0;
457 break;
458 case V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY:
459 case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_SAMPLING_FREQ:
460 case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_ENCODING:
461 case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE:
462 case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE:
463 case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE:
464 case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE:
465 case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_MODE:
466 case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_MODE_EXTENSION:
467 case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_EMPHASIS:
468 case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_CRC:
469 case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_ENCODING:
470 case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_ASPECT:
471 case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE_MODE:
472 case V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE:
473 case V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_VBI_FMT:
474 case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO:
475 case V4L2_CID_COLORFX:
476 case V4L2_CID_TUNE_PREEMPHASIS:
477 *type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU;
478 break;
479 case V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_PS_NAME:
480 case V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_RADIO_TEXT:
481 *type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_STRING;
482 break;
483 case V4L2_CID_USER_CLASS:
484 case V4L2_CID_CAMERA_CLASS:
485 case V4L2_CID_MPEG_CLASS:
486 case V4L2_CID_FM_TX_CLASS:
487 *type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_CTRL_CLASS;
488 /* You can neither read not write these */
489 *flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY | V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_WRITE_ONLY;
490 *min = *max = *step = *def = 0;
491 break;
492 case V4L2_CID_BG_COLOR:
493 *type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER;
494 *step = 1;
495 *min = 0;
496 /* Max is calculated as RGB888 that is 2^24 */
497 *max = 0xFFFFFF;
498 break;
499 default:
500 *type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER;
501 break;
503 switch (id) {
504 case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_ENCODING:
505 case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_MODE:
506 case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE_MODE:
507 case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_B_FRAMES:
508 case V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE:
509 *flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_UPDATE;
510 break;
511 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME:
512 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_BALANCE:
513 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_BASS:
514 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_TREBLE:
515 case V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS:
516 case V4L2_CID_CONTRAST:
517 case V4L2_CID_SATURATION:
518 case V4L2_CID_HUE:
519 case V4L2_CID_RED_BALANCE:
520 case V4L2_CID_BLUE_BALANCE:
521 case V4L2_CID_GAMMA:
522 case V4L2_CID_SHARPNESS:
523 case V4L2_CID_CHROMA_GAIN:
524 case V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_DEVIATION:
525 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_LIMITER_RELEASE_TIME:
526 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_LIMITER_DEVIATION:
527 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_COMPRESSION_GAIN:
528 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_COMPRESSION_THRESHOLD:
529 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_COMPRESSION_ATTACK_TIME:
530 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_COMPRESSION_RELEASE_TIME:
531 case V4L2_CID_PILOT_TONE_DEVIATION:
532 case V4L2_CID_PILOT_TONE_FREQUENCY:
533 case V4L2_CID_TUNE_POWER_LEVEL:
534 case V4L2_CID_TUNE_ANTENNA_CAPACITOR:
535 *flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_SLIDER;
536 break;
537 case V4L2_CID_PAN_RELATIVE:
538 case V4L2_CID_TILT_RELATIVE:
539 case V4L2_CID_FOCUS_RELATIVE:
540 case V4L2_CID_IRIS_RELATIVE:
541 case V4L2_CID_ZOOM_RELATIVE:
542 *flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_WRITE_ONLY;
543 break;
546 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_ctrl_fill);
548 /* Helper function to determine whether the control type is compatible with
549 VIDIOC_G/S_CTRL. */
550 static bool type_is_int(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
552 switch (ctrl->type) {
553 case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER64:
554 case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_STRING:
555 /* Nope, these need v4l2_ext_control */
556 return false;
557 default:
558 return true;
562 static void fill_event(struct v4l2_event *ev, struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, u32 changes)
564 memset(ev->reserved, 0, sizeof(ev->reserved));
565 ev->type = V4L2_EVENT_CTRL;
566 ev->id = ctrl->id;
567 ev->u.ctrl.changes = changes;
568 ev->u.ctrl.type = ctrl->type;
569 ev->u.ctrl.flags = ctrl->flags;
570 if (ctrl->type == V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_STRING)
571 ev->u.ctrl.value64 = 0;
572 else
573 ev->u.ctrl.value64 = ctrl->cur.val64;
574 ev->u.ctrl.minimum = ctrl->minimum;
575 ev->u.ctrl.maximum = ctrl->maximum;
576 if (ctrl->type == V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU)
577 ev->u.ctrl.step = 1;
578 else
579 ev->u.ctrl.step = ctrl->step;
580 ev->u.ctrl.default_value = ctrl->default_value;
583 static void send_event(struct v4l2_fh *fh, struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, u32 changes)
585 struct v4l2_event ev;
586 struct v4l2_subscribed_event *sev;
588 if (list_empty(&ctrl->ev_subs))
589 return;
590 fill_event(&ev, ctrl, changes);
592 list_for_each_entry(sev, &ctrl->ev_subs, node)
593 if (sev->fh && sev->fh != fh)
594 v4l2_event_queue_fh(sev->fh, &ev);
597 /* Helper function: copy the current control value back to the caller */
598 static int cur_to_user(struct v4l2_ext_control *c,
599 struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
601 u32 len;
603 switch (ctrl->type) {
604 case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_STRING:
605 len = strlen(ctrl->cur.string);
606 if (c->size < len + 1) {
607 c->size = len + 1;
608 return -ENOSPC;
610 return copy_to_user(c->string, ctrl->cur.string,
611 len + 1) ? -EFAULT : 0;
612 case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER64:
613 c->value64 = ctrl->cur.val64;
614 break;
615 default:
616 c->value = ctrl->cur.val;
617 break;
619 return 0;
622 /* Helper function: copy the caller-provider value as the new control value */
623 static int user_to_new(struct v4l2_ext_control *c,
624 struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
626 int ret;
627 u32 size;
629 ctrl->is_new = 1;
630 switch (ctrl->type) {
631 case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER64:
632 ctrl->val64 = c->value64;
633 break;
634 case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_STRING:
635 size = c->size;
636 if (size == 0)
637 return -ERANGE;
638 if (size > ctrl->maximum + 1)
639 size = ctrl->maximum + 1;
640 ret = copy_from_user(ctrl->string, c->string, size);
641 if (!ret) {
642 char last = ctrl->string[size - 1];
644 ctrl->string[size - 1] = 0;
645 /* If the string was longer than ctrl->maximum,
646 then return an error. */
647 if (strlen(ctrl->string) == ctrl->maximum && last)
648 return -ERANGE;
650 return ret ? -EFAULT : 0;
651 default:
652 ctrl->val = c->value;
653 break;
655 return 0;
658 /* Helper function: copy the new control value back to the caller */
659 static int new_to_user(struct v4l2_ext_control *c,
660 struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
662 u32 len;
664 switch (ctrl->type) {
665 case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_STRING:
666 len = strlen(ctrl->string);
667 if (c->size < len + 1) {
668 c->size = ctrl->maximum + 1;
669 return -ENOSPC;
671 return copy_to_user(c->string, ctrl->string,
672 len + 1) ? -EFAULT : 0;
673 case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER64:
674 c->value64 = ctrl->val64;
675 break;
676 default:
677 c->value = ctrl->val;
678 break;
680 return 0;
683 /* Copy the new value to the current value. */
684 static void new_to_cur(struct v4l2_fh *fh, struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl,
685 bool update_inactive)
687 bool changed = false;
689 if (ctrl == NULL)
690 return;
691 switch (ctrl->type) {
692 case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BUTTON:
693 changed = true;
694 break;
695 case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_STRING:
696 /* strings are always 0-terminated */
697 changed = strcmp(ctrl->string, ctrl->cur.string);
698 strcpy(ctrl->cur.string, ctrl->string);
699 break;
700 case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER64:
701 changed = ctrl->val64 != ctrl->cur.val64;
702 ctrl->cur.val64 = ctrl->val64;
703 break;
704 default:
705 changed = ctrl->val != ctrl->cur.val;
706 ctrl->cur.val = ctrl->val;
707 break;
709 if (update_inactive) {
710 ctrl->flags &= ~V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_INACTIVE;
711 if (!is_cur_manual(ctrl->cluster[0]))
712 ctrl->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_INACTIVE;
714 if (changed || update_inactive)
715 send_event(fh, ctrl,
716 (changed ? V4L2_EVENT_CTRL_CH_VALUE : 0) |
717 (update_inactive ? V4L2_EVENT_CTRL_CH_FLAGS : 0));
720 /* Copy the current value to the new value */
721 static void cur_to_new(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
723 if (ctrl == NULL)
724 return;
725 switch (ctrl->type) {
726 case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_STRING:
727 /* strings are always 0-terminated */
728 strcpy(ctrl->string, ctrl->cur.string);
729 break;
730 case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER64:
731 ctrl->val64 = ctrl->cur.val64;
732 break;
733 default:
734 ctrl->val = ctrl->cur.val;
735 break;
739 /* Return non-zero if one or more of the controls in the cluster has a new
740 value that differs from the current value. */
741 static int cluster_changed(struct v4l2_ctrl *master)
743 int diff = 0;
744 int i;
746 for (i = 0; !diff && i < master->ncontrols; i++) {
747 struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl = master->cluster[i];
749 if (ctrl == NULL)
750 continue;
751 switch (ctrl->type) {
752 case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BUTTON:
753 /* Button controls are always 'different' */
754 return 1;
755 case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_STRING:
756 /* strings are always 0-terminated */
757 diff = strcmp(ctrl->string, ctrl->cur.string);
758 break;
759 case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER64:
760 diff = ctrl->val64 != ctrl->cur.val64;
761 break;
762 default:
763 diff = ctrl->val != ctrl->cur.val;
764 break;
767 return diff;
770 /* Validate integer-type control */
771 static int validate_new_int(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, s32 *pval)
773 s32 val = *pval;
774 u32 offset;
776 switch (ctrl->type) {
777 case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER:
778 /* Round towards the closest legal value */
779 val += ctrl->step / 2;
780 if (val < ctrl->minimum)
781 val = ctrl->minimum;
782 if (val > ctrl->maximum)
783 val = ctrl->maximum;
784 offset = val - ctrl->minimum;
785 offset = ctrl->step * (offset / ctrl->step);
786 val = ctrl->minimum + offset;
787 *pval = val;
788 return 0;
790 case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN:
791 *pval = !!val;
792 return 0;
794 case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU:
795 if (val < ctrl->minimum || val > ctrl->maximum)
796 return -ERANGE;
797 if (ctrl->qmenu[val][0] == '\0' ||
798 (ctrl->menu_skip_mask & (1 << val)))
799 return -EINVAL;
800 return 0;
802 case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BUTTON:
803 case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_CTRL_CLASS:
804 *pval = 0;
805 return 0;
807 default:
808 return -EINVAL;
812 /* Validate a new control */
813 static int validate_new(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, struct v4l2_ext_control *c)
815 char *s = c->string;
816 size_t len;
818 switch (ctrl->type) {
819 case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER:
820 case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN:
821 case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU:
822 case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BUTTON:
823 case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_CTRL_CLASS:
824 return validate_new_int(ctrl, &c->value);
826 case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER64:
827 return 0;
829 case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_STRING:
830 len = strlen(s);
831 if (len < ctrl->minimum)
832 return -ERANGE;
833 if ((len - ctrl->minimum) % ctrl->step)
834 return -ERANGE;
835 return 0;
837 default:
838 return -EINVAL;
842 static inline u32 node2id(struct list_head *node)
844 return list_entry(node, struct v4l2_ctrl_ref, node)->ctrl->id;
847 /* Set the handler's error code if it wasn't set earlier already */
848 static inline int handler_set_err(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl, int err)
850 if (hdl->error == 0)
851 hdl->error = err;
852 return err;
855 /* Initialize the handler */
856 int v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
857 unsigned nr_of_controls_hint)
859 mutex_init(&hdl->lock);
860 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hdl->ctrls);
861 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hdl->ctrl_refs);
862 hdl->nr_of_buckets = 1 + nr_of_controls_hint / 8;
863 hdl->buckets = kzalloc(sizeof(hdl->buckets[0]) * hdl->nr_of_buckets,
864 GFP_KERNEL);
865 hdl->error = hdl->buckets ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
866 return hdl->error;
868 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_ctrl_handler_init);
870 /* Free all controls and control refs */
871 void v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl)
873 struct v4l2_ctrl_ref *ref, *next_ref;
874 struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, *next_ctrl;
875 struct v4l2_subscribed_event *sev, *next_sev;
877 if (hdl == NULL || hdl->buckets == NULL)
878 return;
880 mutex_lock(&hdl->lock);
881 /* Free all nodes */
882 list_for_each_entry_safe(ref, next_ref, &hdl->ctrl_refs, node) {
883 list_del(&ref->node);
884 kfree(ref);
886 /* Free all controls owned by the handler */
887 list_for_each_entry_safe(ctrl, next_ctrl, &hdl->ctrls, node) {
888 list_del(&ctrl->node);
889 list_for_each_entry_safe(sev, next_sev, &ctrl->ev_subs, node)
890 list_del(&sev->node);
891 kfree(ctrl);
893 kfree(hdl->buckets);
894 hdl->buckets = NULL;
895 hdl->cached = NULL;
896 hdl->error = 0;
897 mutex_unlock(&hdl->lock);
899 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_ctrl_handler_free);
901 /* For backwards compatibility: V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE should no longer
902 be used except in G_CTRL, S_CTRL, QUERYCTRL and QUERYMENU when dealing
903 with applications that do not use the NEXT_CTRL flag.
905 We just find the n-th private user control. It's O(N), but that should not
906 be an issue in this particular case. */
907 static struct v4l2_ctrl_ref *find_private_ref(
908 struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl, u32 id)
910 struct v4l2_ctrl_ref *ref;
912 id -= V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE;
913 list_for_each_entry(ref, &hdl->ctrl_refs, node) {
914 /* Search for private user controls that are compatible with
915 VIDIOC_G/S_CTRL. */
916 if (V4L2_CTRL_ID2CLASS(ref->ctrl->id) == V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_USER &&
917 V4L2_CTRL_DRIVER_PRIV(ref->ctrl->id)) {
918 if (!type_is_int(ref->ctrl))
919 continue;
920 if (id == 0)
921 return ref;
922 id--;
925 return NULL;
928 /* Find a control with the given ID. */
929 static struct v4l2_ctrl_ref *find_ref(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl, u32 id)
931 struct v4l2_ctrl_ref *ref;
932 int bucket;
934 id &= V4L2_CTRL_ID_MASK;
936 /* Old-style private controls need special handling */
937 if (id >= V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE)
938 return find_private_ref(hdl, id);
939 bucket = id % hdl->nr_of_buckets;
941 /* Simple optimization: cache the last control found */
942 if (hdl->cached && hdl->cached->ctrl->id == id)
943 return hdl->cached;
945 /* Not in cache, search the hash */
946 ref = hdl->buckets ? hdl->buckets[bucket] : NULL;
947 while (ref && ref->ctrl->id != id)
948 ref = ref->next;
950 if (ref)
951 hdl->cached = ref; /* cache it! */
952 return ref;
955 /* Find a control with the given ID. Take the handler's lock first. */
956 static struct v4l2_ctrl_ref *find_ref_lock(
957 struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl, u32 id)
959 struct v4l2_ctrl_ref *ref = NULL;
961 if (hdl) {
962 mutex_lock(&hdl->lock);
963 ref = find_ref(hdl, id);
964 mutex_unlock(&hdl->lock);
966 return ref;
969 /* Find a control with the given ID. */
970 struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_find(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl, u32 id)
972 struct v4l2_ctrl_ref *ref = find_ref_lock(hdl, id);
974 return ref ? ref->ctrl : NULL;
976 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_ctrl_find);
978 /* Allocate a new v4l2_ctrl_ref and hook it into the handler. */
979 static int handler_new_ref(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
980 struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
982 struct v4l2_ctrl_ref *ref;
983 struct v4l2_ctrl_ref *new_ref;
984 u32 id = ctrl->id;
985 u32 class_ctrl = V4L2_CTRL_ID2CLASS(id) | 1;
986 int bucket = id % hdl->nr_of_buckets; /* which bucket to use */
988 /* Automatically add the control class if it is not yet present. */
989 if (id != class_ctrl && find_ref_lock(hdl, class_ctrl) == NULL)
990 if (!v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, NULL, class_ctrl, 0, 0, 0, 0))
991 return hdl->error;
993 if (hdl->error)
994 return hdl->error;
996 new_ref = kzalloc(sizeof(*new_ref), GFP_KERNEL);
997 if (!new_ref)
998 return handler_set_err(hdl, -ENOMEM);
999 new_ref->ctrl = ctrl;
1000 if (ctrl->handler == hdl) {
1001 /* By default each control starts in a cluster of its own.
1002 new_ref->ctrl is basically a cluster array with one
1003 element, so that's perfect to use as the cluster pointer.
1004 But only do this for the handler that owns the control. */
1005 ctrl->cluster = &new_ref->ctrl;
1006 ctrl->ncontrols = 1;
1009 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&new_ref->node);
1011 mutex_lock(&hdl->lock);
1013 /* Add immediately at the end of the list if the list is empty, or if
1014 the last element in the list has a lower ID.
1015 This ensures that when elements are added in ascending order the
1016 insertion is an O(1) operation. */
1017 if (list_empty(&hdl->ctrl_refs) || id > node2id(hdl->ctrl_refs.prev)) {
1018 list_add_tail(&new_ref->node, &hdl->ctrl_refs);
1019 goto insert_in_hash;
1022 /* Find insert position in sorted list */
1023 list_for_each_entry(ref, &hdl->ctrl_refs, node) {
1024 if (ref->ctrl->id < id)
1025 continue;
1026 /* Don't add duplicates */
1027 if (ref->ctrl->id == id) {
1028 kfree(new_ref);
1029 goto unlock;
1031 list_add(&new_ref->node, ref->node.prev);
1032 break;
1035 insert_in_hash:
1036 /* Insert the control node in the hash */
1037 new_ref->next = hdl->buckets[bucket];
1038 hdl->buckets[bucket] = new_ref;
1040 unlock:
1041 mutex_unlock(&hdl->lock);
1042 return 0;
1045 /* Add a new control */
1046 static struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_new(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
1047 const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops *ops,
1048 u32 id, const char *name, enum v4l2_ctrl_type type,
1049 s32 min, s32 max, u32 step, s32 def,
1050 u32 flags, const char * const *qmenu, void *priv)
1052 struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl;
1053 unsigned sz_extra = 0;
1055 if (hdl->error)
1056 return NULL;
1058 /* Sanity checks */
1059 if (id == 0 || name == NULL || id >= V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE ||
1060 max < min ||
1061 (type == V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER && step == 0) ||
1062 (type == V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU && qmenu == NULL) ||
1063 (type == V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_STRING && max == 0)) {
1064 handler_set_err(hdl, -ERANGE);
1065 return NULL;
1067 if ((type == V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER ||
1068 type == V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU ||
1069 type == V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN) &&
1070 (def < min || def > max)) {
1071 handler_set_err(hdl, -ERANGE);
1072 return NULL;
1075 if (type == V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BUTTON)
1076 flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_WRITE_ONLY;
1077 else if (type == V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_CTRL_CLASS)
1078 flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY;
1079 else if (type == V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_STRING)
1080 sz_extra += 2 * (max + 1);
1082 ctrl = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctrl) + sz_extra, GFP_KERNEL);
1083 if (ctrl == NULL) {
1084 handler_set_err(hdl, -ENOMEM);
1085 return NULL;
1088 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctrl->node);
1089 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctrl->ev_subs);
1090 ctrl->handler = hdl;
1091 ctrl->ops = ops;
1092 ctrl->id = id;
1093 ctrl->name = name;
1094 ctrl->type = type;
1095 ctrl->flags = flags;
1096 ctrl->minimum = min;
1097 ctrl->maximum = max;
1098 ctrl->step = step;
1099 ctrl->qmenu = qmenu;
1100 ctrl->priv = priv;
1101 ctrl->cur.val = ctrl->val = ctrl->default_value = def;
1103 if (ctrl->type == V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_STRING) {
1104 ctrl->cur.string = (char *)&ctrl[1] + sz_extra - (max + 1);
1105 ctrl->string = (char *)&ctrl[1] + sz_extra - 2 * (max + 1);
1106 if (ctrl->minimum)
1107 memset(ctrl->cur.string, ' ', ctrl->minimum);
1109 if (handler_new_ref(hdl, ctrl)) {
1110 kfree(ctrl);
1111 return NULL;
1113 mutex_lock(&hdl->lock);
1114 list_add_tail(&ctrl->node, &hdl->ctrls);
1115 mutex_unlock(&hdl->lock);
1116 return ctrl;
1119 struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
1120 const struct v4l2_ctrl_config *cfg, void *priv)
1122 bool is_menu;
1123 struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl;
1124 const char *name = cfg->name;
1125 const char * const *qmenu = cfg->qmenu;
1126 enum v4l2_ctrl_type type = cfg->type;
1127 u32 flags = cfg->flags;
1128 s32 min = cfg->min;
1129 s32 max = cfg->max;
1130 u32 step = cfg->step;
1131 s32 def = cfg->def;
1133 if (name == NULL)
1134 v4l2_ctrl_fill(cfg->id, &name, &type, &min, &max, &step,
1135 &def, &flags);
1137 is_menu = (cfg->type == V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU);
1138 if (is_menu)
1139 WARN_ON(step);
1140 else
1141 WARN_ON(cfg->menu_skip_mask);
1142 if (is_menu && qmenu == NULL)
1143 qmenu = v4l2_ctrl_get_menu(cfg->id);
1145 ctrl = v4l2_ctrl_new(hdl, cfg->ops, cfg->id, name,
1146 type, min, max,
1147 is_menu ? cfg->menu_skip_mask : step,
1148 def, flags, qmenu, priv);
1149 if (ctrl) {
1150 ctrl->is_private = cfg->is_private;
1151 ctrl->is_volatile = cfg->is_volatile;
1153 return ctrl;
1155 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_ctrl_new_custom);
1157 /* Helper function for standard non-menu controls */
1158 struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_new_std(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
1159 const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops *ops,
1160 u32 id, s32 min, s32 max, u32 step, s32 def)
1162 const char *name;
1163 enum v4l2_ctrl_type type;
1164 u32 flags;
1166 v4l2_ctrl_fill(id, &name, &type, &min, &max, &step, &def, &flags);
1167 if (type == V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU) {
1168 handler_set_err(hdl, -EINVAL);
1169 return NULL;
1171 return v4l2_ctrl_new(hdl, ops, id, name, type,
1172 min, max, step, def, flags, NULL, NULL);
1174 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_ctrl_new_std);
1176 /* Helper function for standard menu controls */
1177 struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
1178 const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops *ops,
1179 u32 id, s32 max, s32 mask, s32 def)
1181 const char * const *qmenu = v4l2_ctrl_get_menu(id);
1182 const char *name;
1183 enum v4l2_ctrl_type type;
1184 s32 min;
1185 s32 step;
1186 u32 flags;
1188 v4l2_ctrl_fill(id, &name, &type, &min, &max, &step, &def, &flags);
1189 if (type != V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU) {
1190 handler_set_err(hdl, -EINVAL);
1191 return NULL;
1193 return v4l2_ctrl_new(hdl, ops, id, name, type,
1194 0, max, mask, def, flags, qmenu, NULL);
1196 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu);
1198 /* Add a control from another handler to this handler */
1199 struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_add_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
1200 struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
1202 if (hdl == NULL || hdl->error)
1203 return NULL;
1204 if (ctrl == NULL) {
1205 handler_set_err(hdl, -EINVAL);
1206 return NULL;
1208 if (ctrl->handler == hdl)
1209 return ctrl;
1210 return handler_new_ref(hdl, ctrl) ? NULL : ctrl;
1212 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_ctrl_add_ctrl);
1214 /* Add the controls from another handler to our own. */
1215 int v4l2_ctrl_add_handler(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
1216 struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *add)
1218 struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl;
1219 int ret = 0;
1221 /* Do nothing if either handler is NULL or if they are the same */
1222 if (!hdl || !add || hdl == add)
1223 return 0;
1224 if (hdl->error)
1225 return hdl->error;
1226 mutex_lock(&add->lock);
1227 list_for_each_entry(ctrl, &add->ctrls, node) {
1228 /* Skip handler-private controls. */
1229 if (ctrl->is_private)
1230 continue;
1231 /* And control classes */
1232 if (ctrl->type == V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_CTRL_CLASS)
1233 continue;
1234 ret = handler_new_ref(hdl, ctrl);
1235 if (ret)
1236 break;
1238 mutex_unlock(&add->lock);
1239 return ret;
1241 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_ctrl_add_handler);
1243 /* Cluster controls */
1244 void v4l2_ctrl_cluster(unsigned ncontrols, struct v4l2_ctrl **controls)
1246 int i;
1248 /* The first control is the master control and it must not be NULL */
1249 BUG_ON(ncontrols == 0 || controls[0] == NULL);
1251 for (i = 0; i < ncontrols; i++) {
1252 if (controls[i]) {
1253 controls[i]->cluster = controls;
1254 controls[i]->ncontrols = ncontrols;
1258 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_ctrl_cluster);
1260 void v4l2_ctrl_auto_cluster(unsigned ncontrols, struct v4l2_ctrl **controls,
1261 u8 manual_val, bool set_volatile)
1263 struct v4l2_ctrl *master = controls[0];
1264 u32 flag;
1265 int i;
1267 v4l2_ctrl_cluster(ncontrols, controls);
1268 WARN_ON(ncontrols <= 1);
1269 WARN_ON(manual_val < master->minimum || manual_val > master->maximum);
1270 master->is_auto = true;
1271 master->manual_mode_value = manual_val;
1272 master->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_UPDATE;
1273 flag = is_cur_manual(master) ? 0 : V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_INACTIVE;
1275 for (i = 1; i < ncontrols; i++)
1276 if (controls[i]) {
1277 controls[i]->is_volatile = set_volatile;
1278 controls[i]->flags |= flag;
1281 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_ctrl_auto_cluster);
1283 /* Activate/deactivate a control. */
1284 void v4l2_ctrl_activate(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, bool active)
1286 /* invert since the actual flag is called 'inactive' */
1287 bool inactive = !active;
1288 bool old;
1290 if (ctrl == NULL)
1291 return;
1293 if (inactive)
1294 /* set V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_INACTIVE */
1295 old = test_and_set_bit(4, &ctrl->flags);
1296 else
1297 /* clear V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_INACTIVE */
1298 old = test_and_clear_bit(4, &ctrl->flags);
1299 if (old != inactive)
1300 send_event(NULL, ctrl, V4L2_EVENT_CTRL_CH_FLAGS);
1302 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_ctrl_activate);
1304 /* Grab/ungrab a control.
1305 Typically used when streaming starts and you want to grab controls,
1306 preventing the user from changing them.
1308 Just call this and the framework will block any attempts to change
1309 these controls. */
1310 void v4l2_ctrl_grab(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, bool grabbed)
1312 bool old;
1314 if (ctrl == NULL)
1315 return;
1317 v4l2_ctrl_lock(ctrl);
1318 if (grabbed)
1319 /* set V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_GRABBED */
1320 old = test_and_set_bit(1, &ctrl->flags);
1321 else
1322 /* clear V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_GRABBED */
1323 old = test_and_clear_bit(1, &ctrl->flags);
1324 if (old != grabbed)
1325 send_event(NULL, ctrl, V4L2_EVENT_CTRL_CH_FLAGS);
1326 v4l2_ctrl_unlock(ctrl);
1328 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_ctrl_grab);
1330 /* Log the control name and value */
1331 static void log_ctrl(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl,
1332 const char *prefix, const char *colon)
1334 int fl_inact = ctrl->flags & V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_INACTIVE;
1335 int fl_grabbed = ctrl->flags & V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_GRABBED;
1337 if (ctrl->flags & (V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_DISABLED | V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_WRITE_ONLY))
1338 return;
1339 if (ctrl->type == V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_CTRL_CLASS)
1340 return;
1342 printk(KERN_INFO "%s%s%s: ", prefix, colon, ctrl->name);
1344 switch (ctrl->type) {
1345 case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER:
1346 printk(KERN_CONT "%d", ctrl->cur.val);
1347 break;
1348 case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN:
1349 printk(KERN_CONT "%s", ctrl->cur.val ? "true" : "false");
1350 break;
1351 case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU:
1352 printk(KERN_CONT "%s", ctrl->qmenu[ctrl->cur.val]);
1353 break;
1354 case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER64:
1355 printk(KERN_CONT "%lld", ctrl->cur.val64);
1356 break;
1357 case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_STRING:
1358 printk(KERN_CONT "%s", ctrl->cur.string);
1359 break;
1360 default:
1361 printk(KERN_CONT "unknown type %d", ctrl->type);
1362 break;
1364 if (fl_inact && fl_grabbed)
1365 printk(KERN_CONT " (inactive, grabbed)\n");
1366 else if (fl_inact)
1367 printk(KERN_CONT " (inactive)\n");
1368 else if (fl_grabbed)
1369 printk(KERN_CONT " (grabbed)\n");
1370 else
1371 printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
1374 /* Log all controls owned by the handler */
1375 void v4l2_ctrl_handler_log_status(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
1376 const char *prefix)
1378 struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl;
1379 const char *colon = "";
1380 int len;
1382 if (hdl == NULL)
1383 return;
1384 if (prefix == NULL)
1385 prefix = "";
1386 len = strlen(prefix);
1387 if (len && prefix[len - 1] != ' ')
1388 colon = ": ";
1389 mutex_lock(&hdl->lock);
1390 list_for_each_entry(ctrl, &hdl->ctrls, node)
1391 if (!(ctrl->flags & V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_DISABLED))
1392 log_ctrl(ctrl, prefix, colon);
1393 mutex_unlock(&hdl->lock);
1395 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_ctrl_handler_log_status);
1397 /* Call s_ctrl for all controls owned by the handler */
1398 int v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl)
1400 struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl;
1401 int ret = 0;
1403 if (hdl == NULL)
1404 return 0;
1405 mutex_lock(&hdl->lock);
1406 list_for_each_entry(ctrl, &hdl->ctrls, node)
1407 ctrl->done = false;
1409 list_for_each_entry(ctrl, &hdl->ctrls, node) {
1410 struct v4l2_ctrl *master = ctrl->cluster[0];
1411 int i;
1413 /* Skip if this control was already handled by a cluster. */
1414 /* Skip button controls and read-only controls. */
1415 if (ctrl->done || ctrl->type == V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BUTTON ||
1416 (ctrl->flags & V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY))
1417 continue;
1419 for (i = 0; i < master->ncontrols; i++) {
1420 if (master->cluster[i]) {
1421 cur_to_new(master->cluster[i]);
1422 master->cluster[i]->is_new = 1;
1423 master->cluster[i]->done = true;
1426 ret = call_op(master, s_ctrl);
1427 if (ret)
1428 break;
1430 mutex_unlock(&hdl->lock);
1431 return ret;
1433 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup);
1435 /* Implement VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL */
1436 int v4l2_queryctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl, struct v4l2_queryctrl *qc)
1438 u32 id = qc->id & V4L2_CTRL_ID_MASK;
1439 struct v4l2_ctrl_ref *ref;
1440 struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl;
1442 if (hdl == NULL)
1443 return -EINVAL;
1445 mutex_lock(&hdl->lock);
1447 /* Try to find it */
1448 ref = find_ref(hdl, id);
1450 if ((qc->id & V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_CTRL) && !list_empty(&hdl->ctrl_refs)) {
1451 /* Find the next control with ID > qc->id */
1453 /* Did we reach the end of the control list? */
1454 if (id >= node2id(hdl->ctrl_refs.prev)) {
1455 ref = NULL; /* Yes, so there is no next control */
1456 } else if (ref) {
1457 /* We found a control with the given ID, so just get
1458 the next one in the list. */
1459 ref = list_entry(ref->node.next, typeof(*ref), node);
1460 } else {
1461 /* No control with the given ID exists, so start
1462 searching for the next largest ID. We know there
1463 is one, otherwise the first 'if' above would have
1464 been true. */
1465 list_for_each_entry(ref, &hdl->ctrl_refs, node)
1466 if (id < ref->ctrl->id)
1467 break;
1470 mutex_unlock(&hdl->lock);
1471 if (!ref)
1472 return -EINVAL;
1474 ctrl = ref->ctrl;
1475 memset(qc, 0, sizeof(*qc));
1476 if (id >= V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE)
1477 qc->id = id;
1478 else
1479 qc->id = ctrl->id;
1480 strlcpy(qc->name, ctrl->name, sizeof(qc->name));
1481 qc->minimum = ctrl->minimum;
1482 qc->maximum = ctrl->maximum;
1483 qc->default_value = ctrl->default_value;
1484 if (ctrl->type == V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU)
1485 qc->step = 1;
1486 else
1487 qc->step = ctrl->step;
1488 qc->flags = ctrl->flags;
1489 qc->type = ctrl->type;
1490 return 0;
1492 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_queryctrl);
1494 int v4l2_subdev_queryctrl(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_queryctrl *qc)
1496 if (qc->id & V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_CTRL)
1497 return -EINVAL;
1498 return v4l2_queryctrl(sd->ctrl_handler, qc);
1500 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_subdev_queryctrl);
1502 /* Implement VIDIOC_QUERYMENU */
1503 int v4l2_querymenu(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl, struct v4l2_querymenu *qm)
1505 struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl;
1506 u32 i = qm->index;
1508 ctrl = v4l2_ctrl_find(hdl, qm->id);
1509 if (!ctrl)
1510 return -EINVAL;
1512 qm->reserved = 0;
1513 /* Sanity checks */
1514 if (ctrl->qmenu == NULL ||
1515 i < ctrl->minimum || i > ctrl->maximum)
1516 return -EINVAL;
1517 /* Use mask to see if this menu item should be skipped */
1518 if (ctrl->menu_skip_mask & (1 << i))
1519 return -EINVAL;
1520 /* Empty menu items should also be skipped */
1521 if (ctrl->qmenu[i] == NULL || ctrl->qmenu[i][0] == '\0')
1522 return -EINVAL;
1523 strlcpy(qm->name, ctrl->qmenu[i], sizeof(qm->name));
1524 return 0;
1526 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_querymenu);
1528 int v4l2_subdev_querymenu(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_querymenu *qm)
1530 return v4l2_querymenu(sd->ctrl_handler, qm);
1532 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_subdev_querymenu);
1536 /* Some general notes on the atomic requirements of VIDIOC_G/TRY/S_EXT_CTRLS:
1538 It is not a fully atomic operation, just best-effort only. After all, if
1539 multiple controls have to be set through multiple i2c writes (for example)
1540 then some initial writes may succeed while others fail. Thus leaving the
1541 system in an inconsistent state. The question is how much effort you are
1542 willing to spend on trying to make something atomic that really isn't.
1544 From the point of view of an application the main requirement is that
1545 when you call VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS and some values are invalid then an
1546 error should be returned without actually affecting any controls.
1548 If all the values are correct, then it is acceptable to just give up
1549 in case of low-level errors.
1551 It is important though that the application can tell when only a partial
1552 configuration was done. The way we do that is through the error_idx field
1553 of struct v4l2_ext_controls: if that is equal to the count field then no
1554 controls were affected. Otherwise all controls before that index were
1555 successful in performing their 'get' or 'set' operation, the control at
1556 the given index failed, and you don't know what happened with the controls
1557 after the failed one. Since if they were part of a control cluster they
1558 could have been successfully processed (if a cluster member was encountered
1559 at index < error_idx), they could have failed (if a cluster member was at
1560 error_idx), or they may not have been processed yet (if the first cluster
1561 member appeared after error_idx).
1563 It is all fairly theoretical, though. In practice all you can do is to
1564 bail out. If error_idx == count, then it is an application bug. If
1565 error_idx < count then it is only an application bug if the error code was
1566 EBUSY. That usually means that something started streaming just when you
1567 tried to set the controls. In all other cases it is a driver/hardware
1568 problem and all you can do is to retry or bail out.
1570 Note that these rules do not apply to VIDIOC_TRY_EXT_CTRLS: since that
1571 never modifies controls the error_idx is just set to whatever control
1572 has an invalid value.
1575 /* Prepare for the extended g/s/try functions.
1576 Find the controls in the control array and do some basic checks. */
1577 static int prepare_ext_ctrls(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
1578 struct v4l2_ext_controls *cs,
1579 struct v4l2_ctrl_helper *helpers)
1581 struct v4l2_ctrl_helper *h;
1582 bool have_clusters = false;
1583 u32 i;
1585 for (i = 0, h = helpers; i < cs->count; i++, h++) {
1586 struct v4l2_ext_control *c = &cs->controls[i];
1587 struct v4l2_ctrl_ref *ref;
1588 struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl;
1589 u32 id = c->id & V4L2_CTRL_ID_MASK;
1591 cs->error_idx = i;
1593 if (cs->ctrl_class && V4L2_CTRL_ID2CLASS(id) != cs->ctrl_class)
1594 return -EINVAL;
1596 /* Old-style private controls are not allowed for
1597 extended controls */
1598 if (id >= V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE)
1599 return -EINVAL;
1600 ref = find_ref_lock(hdl, id);
1601 if (ref == NULL)
1602 return -EINVAL;
1603 ctrl = ref->ctrl;
1604 if (ctrl->flags & V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_DISABLED)
1605 return -EINVAL;
1607 if (ctrl->cluster[0]->ncontrols > 1)
1608 have_clusters = true;
1609 if (ctrl->cluster[0] != ctrl)
1610 ref = find_ref_lock(hdl, ctrl->cluster[0]->id);
1611 /* Store the ref to the master control of the cluster */
1612 h->mref = ref;
1613 h->ctrl = ctrl;
1614 /* Initially set next to 0, meaning that there is no other
1615 control in this helper array belonging to the same
1616 cluster */
1617 h->next = 0;
1620 /* We are done if there were no controls that belong to a multi-
1621 control cluster. */
1622 if (!have_clusters)
1623 return 0;
1625 /* The code below figures out in O(n) time which controls in the list
1626 belong to the same cluster. */
1628 /* This has to be done with the handler lock taken. */
1629 mutex_lock(&hdl->lock);
1631 /* First zero the helper field in the master control references */
1632 for (i = 0; i < cs->count; i++)
1633 helpers[i].mref->helper = 0;
1634 for (i = 0, h = helpers; i < cs->count; i++, h++) {
1635 struct v4l2_ctrl_ref *mref = h->mref;
1637 /* If the mref->helper is set, then it points to an earlier
1638 helper that belongs to the same cluster. */
1639 if (mref->helper) {
1640 /* Set the next field of mref->helper to the current
1641 index: this means that that earlier helper now
1642 points to the next helper in the same cluster. */
1643 mref->helper->next = i;
1644 /* mref should be set only for the first helper in the
1645 cluster, clear the others. */
1646 h->mref = NULL;
1648 /* Point the mref helper to the current helper struct. */
1649 mref->helper = h;
1651 mutex_unlock(&hdl->lock);
1652 return 0;
1655 /* Handles the corner case where cs->count == 0. It checks whether the
1656 specified control class exists. If that class ID is 0, then it checks
1657 whether there are any controls at all. */
1658 static int class_check(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl, u32 ctrl_class)
1660 if (ctrl_class == 0)
1661 return list_empty(&hdl->ctrl_refs) ? -EINVAL : 0;
1662 return find_ref_lock(hdl, ctrl_class | 1) ? 0 : -EINVAL;
1667 /* Get extended controls. Allocates the helpers array if needed. */
1668 int v4l2_g_ext_ctrls(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl, struct v4l2_ext_controls *cs)
1670 struct v4l2_ctrl_helper helper[4];
1671 struct v4l2_ctrl_helper *helpers = helper;
1672 int ret;
1673 int i, j;
1675 cs->error_idx = cs->count;
1676 cs->ctrl_class = V4L2_CTRL_ID2CLASS(cs->ctrl_class);
1678 if (hdl == NULL)
1679 return -EINVAL;
1681 if (cs->count == 0)
1682 return class_check(hdl, cs->ctrl_class);
1684 if (cs->count > ARRAY_SIZE(helper)) {
1685 helpers = kmalloc(sizeof(helper[0]) * cs->count, GFP_KERNEL);
1686 if (helpers == NULL)
1687 return -ENOMEM;
1690 ret = prepare_ext_ctrls(hdl, cs, helpers);
1691 cs->error_idx = cs->count;
1693 for (i = 0; !ret && i < cs->count; i++)
1694 if (helpers[i].ctrl->flags & V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_WRITE_ONLY)
1695 ret = -EACCES;
1697 for (i = 0; !ret && i < cs->count; i++) {
1698 int (*ctrl_to_user)(struct v4l2_ext_control *c,
1699 struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl) = cur_to_user;
1700 struct v4l2_ctrl *master;
1702 if (helpers[i].mref == NULL)
1703 continue;
1705 master = helpers[i].mref->ctrl;
1706 cs->error_idx = i;
1708 v4l2_ctrl_lock(master);
1710 /* g_volatile_ctrl will update the new control values */
1711 if (has_op(master, g_volatile_ctrl) && !is_cur_manual(master)) {
1712 for (j = 0; j < master->ncontrols; j++)
1713 cur_to_new(master->cluster[j]);
1714 ret = call_op(master, g_volatile_ctrl);
1715 ctrl_to_user = new_to_user;
1717 /* If OK, then copy the current (for non-volatile controls)
1718 or the new (for volatile controls) control values to the
1719 caller */
1720 if (!ret) {
1721 u32 idx = i;
1723 do {
1724 ret = ctrl_to_user(cs->controls + idx,
1725 helpers[idx].ctrl);
1726 idx = helpers[idx].next;
1727 } while (!ret && idx);
1729 v4l2_ctrl_unlock(master);
1732 if (cs->count > ARRAY_SIZE(helper))
1733 kfree(helpers);
1734 return ret;
1736 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_g_ext_ctrls);
1738 int v4l2_subdev_g_ext_ctrls(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_ext_controls *cs)
1740 return v4l2_g_ext_ctrls(sd->ctrl_handler, cs);
1742 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_subdev_g_ext_ctrls);
1744 /* Helper function to get a single control */
1745 static int get_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, s32 *val)
1747 struct v4l2_ctrl *master = ctrl->cluster[0];
1748 int ret = 0;
1749 int i;
1751 if (ctrl->flags & V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_WRITE_ONLY)
1752 return -EACCES;
1754 v4l2_ctrl_lock(master);
1755 /* g_volatile_ctrl will update the current control values */
1756 if (ctrl->is_volatile && !is_cur_manual(master)) {
1757 for (i = 0; i < master->ncontrols; i++)
1758 cur_to_new(master->cluster[i]);
1759 ret = call_op(master, g_volatile_ctrl);
1760 *val = ctrl->val;
1761 } else {
1762 *val = ctrl->cur.val;
1764 v4l2_ctrl_unlock(master);
1765 return ret;
1768 int v4l2_g_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl, struct v4l2_control *control)
1770 struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl = v4l2_ctrl_find(hdl, control->id);
1772 if (ctrl == NULL || !type_is_int(ctrl))
1773 return -EINVAL;
1774 return get_ctrl(ctrl, &control->value);
1776 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_g_ctrl);
1778 int v4l2_subdev_g_ctrl(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_control *control)
1780 return v4l2_g_ctrl(sd->ctrl_handler, control);
1782 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_subdev_g_ctrl);
1784 s32 v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
1786 s32 val = 0;
1788 /* It's a driver bug if this happens. */
1789 WARN_ON(!type_is_int(ctrl));
1790 get_ctrl(ctrl, &val);
1791 return val;
1793 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl);
1796 /* Core function that calls try/s_ctrl and ensures that the new value is
1797 copied to the current value on a set.
1798 Must be called with ctrl->handler->lock held. */
1799 static int try_or_set_cluster(struct v4l2_fh *fh,
1800 struct v4l2_ctrl *master, bool set)
1802 bool update_flag;
1803 int ret;
1804 int i;
1806 /* Go through the cluster and either validate the new value or
1807 (if no new value was set), copy the current value to the new
1808 value, ensuring a consistent view for the control ops when
1809 called. */
1810 for (i = 0; i < master->ncontrols; i++) {
1811 struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl = master->cluster[i];
1813 if (ctrl == NULL)
1814 continue;
1816 if (!ctrl->is_new) {
1817 cur_to_new(ctrl);
1818 continue;
1820 /* Check again: it may have changed since the
1821 previous check in try_or_set_ext_ctrls(). */
1822 if (set && (ctrl->flags & V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_GRABBED))
1823 return -EBUSY;
1826 ret = call_op(master, try_ctrl);
1828 /* Don't set if there is no change */
1829 if (ret || !set || !cluster_changed(master))
1830 return ret;
1831 ret = call_op(master, s_ctrl);
1832 if (ret)
1833 return ret;
1835 /* If OK, then make the new values permanent. */
1836 update_flag = is_cur_manual(master) != is_new_manual(master);
1837 for (i = 0; i < master->ncontrols; i++)
1838 new_to_cur(fh, master->cluster[i], update_flag && i > 0);
1839 return 0;
1842 /* Validate controls. */
1843 static int validate_ctrls(struct v4l2_ext_controls *cs,
1844 struct v4l2_ctrl_helper *helpers, bool set)
1846 unsigned i;
1847 int ret = 0;
1849 cs->error_idx = cs->count;
1850 for (i = 0; i < cs->count; i++) {
1851 struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl = helpers[i].ctrl;
1853 cs->error_idx = i;
1855 if (ctrl->flags & V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY)
1856 return -EACCES;
1857 /* This test is also done in try_set_control_cluster() which
1858 is called in atomic context, so that has the final say,
1859 but it makes sense to do an up-front check as well. Once
1860 an error occurs in try_set_control_cluster() some other
1861 controls may have been set already and we want to do a
1862 best-effort to avoid that. */
1863 if (set && (ctrl->flags & V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_GRABBED))
1864 return -EBUSY;
1865 ret = validate_new(ctrl, &cs->controls[i]);
1866 if (ret)
1867 return ret;
1869 return 0;
1872 /* Try or try-and-set controls */
1873 static int try_set_ext_ctrls(struct v4l2_fh *fh, struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
1874 struct v4l2_ext_controls *cs,
1875 bool set)
1877 struct v4l2_ctrl_helper helper[4];
1878 struct v4l2_ctrl_helper *helpers = helper;
1879 unsigned i, j;
1880 int ret;
1882 cs->error_idx = cs->count;
1883 cs->ctrl_class = V4L2_CTRL_ID2CLASS(cs->ctrl_class);
1885 if (hdl == NULL)
1886 return -EINVAL;
1888 if (cs->count == 0)
1889 return class_check(hdl, cs->ctrl_class);
1891 if (cs->count > ARRAY_SIZE(helper)) {
1892 helpers = kmalloc(sizeof(helper[0]) * cs->count, GFP_KERNEL);
1893 if (!helpers)
1894 return -ENOMEM;
1896 ret = prepare_ext_ctrls(hdl, cs, helpers);
1897 if (!ret)
1898 ret = validate_ctrls(cs, helpers, set);
1899 if (ret && set)
1900 cs->error_idx = cs->count;
1901 for (i = 0; !ret && i < cs->count; i++) {
1902 struct v4l2_ctrl *master;
1903 u32 idx = i;
1905 if (helpers[i].mref == NULL)
1906 continue;
1908 cs->error_idx = i;
1909 master = helpers[i].mref->ctrl;
1910 v4l2_ctrl_lock(master);
1912 /* Reset the 'is_new' flags of the cluster */
1913 for (j = 0; j < master->ncontrols; j++)
1914 if (master->cluster[j])
1915 master->cluster[j]->is_new = 0;
1917 /* Copy the new caller-supplied control values.
1918 user_to_new() sets 'is_new' to 1. */
1919 do {
1920 ret = user_to_new(cs->controls + idx, helpers[idx].ctrl);
1921 idx = helpers[idx].next;
1922 } while (!ret && idx);
1924 if (!ret)
1925 ret = try_or_set_cluster(fh, master, set);
1927 /* Copy the new values back to userspace. */
1928 if (!ret) {
1929 idx = i;
1930 do {
1931 ret = user_to_new(cs->controls + idx,
1932 helpers[idx].ctrl);
1933 idx = helpers[idx].next;
1934 } while (!ret && idx);
1936 v4l2_ctrl_unlock(master);
1939 if (cs->count > ARRAY_SIZE(helper))
1940 kfree(helpers);
1941 return ret;
1944 int v4l2_try_ext_ctrls(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl, struct v4l2_ext_controls *cs)
1946 return try_set_ext_ctrls(NULL, hdl, cs, false);
1948 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_try_ext_ctrls);
1950 int v4l2_s_ext_ctrls(struct v4l2_fh *fh, struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
1951 struct v4l2_ext_controls *cs)
1953 return try_set_ext_ctrls(fh, hdl, cs, true);
1955 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_s_ext_ctrls);
1957 int v4l2_subdev_try_ext_ctrls(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_ext_controls *cs)
1959 return try_set_ext_ctrls(NULL, sd->ctrl_handler, cs, false);
1961 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_subdev_try_ext_ctrls);
1963 int v4l2_subdev_s_ext_ctrls(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_ext_controls *cs)
1965 return try_set_ext_ctrls(NULL, sd->ctrl_handler, cs, true);
1967 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_subdev_s_ext_ctrls);
1969 /* Helper function for VIDIOC_S_CTRL compatibility */
1970 static int set_ctrl(struct v4l2_fh *fh, struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, s32 *val)
1972 struct v4l2_ctrl *master = ctrl->cluster[0];
1973 int ret;
1974 int i;
1976 ret = validate_new_int(ctrl, val);
1977 if (ret)
1978 return ret;
1980 v4l2_ctrl_lock(ctrl);
1982 /* Reset the 'is_new' flags of the cluster */
1983 for (i = 0; i < master->ncontrols; i++)
1984 if (master->cluster[i])
1985 master->cluster[i]->is_new = 0;
1987 ctrl->val = *val;
1988 ctrl->is_new = 1;
1989 ret = try_or_set_cluster(fh, master, true);
1990 *val = ctrl->cur.val;
1991 v4l2_ctrl_unlock(ctrl);
1992 return ret;
1995 int v4l2_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_fh *fh, struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
1996 struct v4l2_control *control)
1998 struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl = v4l2_ctrl_find(hdl, control->id);
2000 if (ctrl == NULL || !type_is_int(ctrl))
2001 return -EINVAL;
2003 if (ctrl->flags & V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY)
2004 return -EACCES;
2006 return set_ctrl(fh, ctrl, &control->value);
2008 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_s_ctrl);
2010 int v4l2_subdev_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_control *control)
2012 return v4l2_s_ctrl(NULL, sd->ctrl_handler, control);
2014 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_subdev_s_ctrl);
2016 int v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, s32 val)
2018 /* It's a driver bug if this happens. */
2019 WARN_ON(!type_is_int(ctrl));
2020 return set_ctrl(NULL, ctrl, &val);
2022 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl);
2024 void v4l2_ctrl_add_event(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl,
2025 struct v4l2_subscribed_event *sev)
2027 v4l2_ctrl_lock(ctrl);
2028 list_add_tail(&sev->node, &ctrl->ev_subs);
2029 if (ctrl->type != V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_CTRL_CLASS &&
2030 (sev->flags & V4L2_EVENT_SUB_FL_SEND_INITIAL)) {
2031 struct v4l2_event ev;
2032 u32 changes = V4L2_EVENT_CTRL_CH_FLAGS;
2034 if (!(ctrl->flags & V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_WRITE_ONLY))
2035 changes |= V4L2_EVENT_CTRL_CH_VALUE;
2036 fill_event(&ev, ctrl, changes);
2037 v4l2_event_queue_fh(sev->fh, &ev);
2039 v4l2_ctrl_unlock(ctrl);
2041 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_ctrl_add_event);
2043 void v4l2_ctrl_del_event(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl,
2044 struct v4l2_subscribed_event *sev)
2046 v4l2_ctrl_lock(ctrl);
2047 list_del(&sev->node);
2048 v4l2_ctrl_unlock(ctrl);
2050 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_ctrl_del_event);