2 * bootmem - A boot-time physical memory allocator and configurator
4 * Copyright (C) 1999 Ingo Molnar
5 * 1999 Kanoj Sarcar, SGI
8 * Access to this subsystem has to be serialized externally (which is true
9 * for the boot process anyway).
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/pfn.h>
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/kmemleak.h>
17 #include <linux/range.h>
18 #include <linux/memblock.h>
22 #include <asm/processor.h>
26 unsigned long max_low_pfn
;
27 unsigned long min_low_pfn
;
28 unsigned long max_pfn
;
30 #ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
32 * If we have booted due to a crash, max_pfn will be a very low value. We need
33 * to know the amount of memory that the previous kernel used.
35 unsigned long saved_max_pfn
;
38 #ifndef CONFIG_NO_BOOTMEM
39 bootmem_data_t bootmem_node_data
[MAX_NUMNODES
] __initdata
;
41 static struct list_head bdata_list __initdata
= LIST_HEAD_INIT(bdata_list
);
43 static int bootmem_debug
;
45 static int __init
bootmem_debug_setup(char *buf
)
50 early_param("bootmem_debug", bootmem_debug_setup
);
52 #define bdebug(fmt, args...) ({ \
53 if (unlikely(bootmem_debug)) \
59 static unsigned long __init
bootmap_bytes(unsigned long pages
)
61 unsigned long bytes
= (pages
+ 7) / 8;
63 return ALIGN(bytes
, sizeof(long));
67 * bootmem_bootmap_pages - calculate bitmap size in pages
68 * @pages: number of pages the bitmap has to represent
70 unsigned long __init
bootmem_bootmap_pages(unsigned long pages
)
72 unsigned long bytes
= bootmap_bytes(pages
);
74 return PAGE_ALIGN(bytes
) >> PAGE_SHIFT
;
80 static void __init
link_bootmem(bootmem_data_t
*bdata
)
82 struct list_head
*iter
;
84 list_for_each(iter
, &bdata_list
) {
87 ent
= list_entry(iter
, bootmem_data_t
, list
);
88 if (bdata
->node_min_pfn
< ent
->node_min_pfn
)
91 list_add_tail(&bdata
->list
, iter
);
95 * Called once to set up the allocator itself.
97 static unsigned long __init
init_bootmem_core(bootmem_data_t
*bdata
,
98 unsigned long mapstart
, unsigned long start
, unsigned long end
)
100 unsigned long mapsize
;
102 mminit_validate_memmodel_limits(&start
, &end
);
103 bdata
->node_bootmem_map
= phys_to_virt(PFN_PHYS(mapstart
));
104 bdata
->node_min_pfn
= start
;
105 bdata
->node_low_pfn
= end
;
109 * Initially all pages are reserved - setup_arch() has to
110 * register free RAM areas explicitly.
112 mapsize
= bootmap_bytes(end
- start
);
113 memset(bdata
->node_bootmem_map
, 0xff, mapsize
);
115 bdebug("nid=%td start=%lx map=%lx end=%lx mapsize=%lx\n",
116 bdata
- bootmem_node_data
, start
, mapstart
, end
, mapsize
);
122 * init_bootmem_node - register a node as boot memory
123 * @pgdat: node to register
124 * @freepfn: pfn where the bitmap for this node is to be placed
125 * @startpfn: first pfn on the node
126 * @endpfn: first pfn after the node
128 * Returns the number of bytes needed to hold the bitmap for this node.
130 unsigned long __init
init_bootmem_node(pg_data_t
*pgdat
, unsigned long freepfn
,
131 unsigned long startpfn
, unsigned long endpfn
)
133 return init_bootmem_core(pgdat
->bdata
, freepfn
, startpfn
, endpfn
);
137 * init_bootmem - register boot memory
138 * @start: pfn where the bitmap is to be placed
139 * @pages: number of available physical pages
141 * Returns the number of bytes needed to hold the bitmap.
143 unsigned long __init
init_bootmem(unsigned long start
, unsigned long pages
)
147 return init_bootmem_core(NODE_DATA(0)->bdata
, start
, 0, pages
);
151 * free_bootmem_late - free bootmem pages directly to page allocator
152 * @addr: starting address of the range
153 * @size: size of the range in bytes
155 * This is only useful when the bootmem allocator has already been torn
156 * down, but we are still initializing the system. Pages are given directly
157 * to the page allocator, no bootmem metadata is updated because it is gone.
159 void __init
free_bootmem_late(unsigned long addr
, unsigned long size
)
161 unsigned long cursor
, end
;
163 kmemleak_free_part(__va(addr
), size
);
165 cursor
= PFN_UP(addr
);
166 end
= PFN_DOWN(addr
+ size
);
168 for (; cursor
< end
; cursor
++) {
169 __free_pages_bootmem(pfn_to_page(cursor
), 0);
174 #ifdef CONFIG_NO_BOOTMEM
175 static void __init
__free_pages_memory(unsigned long start
, unsigned long end
)
178 unsigned long start_aligned
, end_aligned
;
179 int order
= ilog2(BITS_PER_LONG
);
181 start_aligned
= (start
+ (BITS_PER_LONG
- 1)) & ~(BITS_PER_LONG
- 1);
182 end_aligned
= end
& ~(BITS_PER_LONG
- 1);
184 if (end_aligned
<= start_aligned
) {
185 for (i
= start
; i
< end
; i
++)
186 __free_pages_bootmem(pfn_to_page(i
), 0);
191 for (i
= start
; i
< start_aligned
; i
++)
192 __free_pages_bootmem(pfn_to_page(i
), 0);
194 for (i
= start_aligned
; i
< end_aligned
; i
+= BITS_PER_LONG
)
195 __free_pages_bootmem(pfn_to_page(i
), order
);
197 for (i
= end_aligned
; i
< end
; i
++)
198 __free_pages_bootmem(pfn_to_page(i
), 0);
201 unsigned long __init
free_all_memory_core_early(int nodeid
)
205 unsigned long count
= 0;
206 struct range
*range
= NULL
;
209 nr_range
= get_free_all_memory_range(&range
, nodeid
);
211 for (i
= 0; i
< nr_range
; i
++) {
212 start
= range
[i
].start
;
214 count
+= end
- start
;
215 __free_pages_memory(start
, end
);
221 static unsigned long __init
free_all_bootmem_core(bootmem_data_t
*bdata
)
225 unsigned long start
, end
, pages
, count
= 0;
227 if (!bdata
->node_bootmem_map
)
230 start
= bdata
->node_min_pfn
;
231 end
= bdata
->node_low_pfn
;
234 * If the start is aligned to the machines wordsize, we might
235 * be able to free pages in bulks of that order.
237 aligned
= !(start
& (BITS_PER_LONG
- 1));
239 bdebug("nid=%td start=%lx end=%lx aligned=%d\n",
240 bdata
- bootmem_node_data
, start
, end
, aligned
);
242 while (start
< end
) {
243 unsigned long *map
, idx
, vec
;
245 map
= bdata
->node_bootmem_map
;
246 idx
= start
- bdata
->node_min_pfn
;
247 vec
= ~map
[idx
/ BITS_PER_LONG
];
249 if (aligned
&& vec
== ~0UL && start
+ BITS_PER_LONG
< end
) {
250 int order
= ilog2(BITS_PER_LONG
);
252 __free_pages_bootmem(pfn_to_page(start
), order
);
253 count
+= BITS_PER_LONG
;
255 unsigned long off
= 0;
257 while (vec
&& off
< BITS_PER_LONG
) {
259 page
= pfn_to_page(start
+ off
);
260 __free_pages_bootmem(page
, 0);
267 start
+= BITS_PER_LONG
;
270 page
= virt_to_page(bdata
->node_bootmem_map
);
271 pages
= bdata
->node_low_pfn
- bdata
->node_min_pfn
;
272 pages
= bootmem_bootmap_pages(pages
);
275 __free_pages_bootmem(page
++, 0);
277 bdebug("nid=%td released=%lx\n", bdata
- bootmem_node_data
, count
);
284 * free_all_bootmem_node - release a node's free pages to the buddy allocator
285 * @pgdat: node to be released
287 * Returns the number of pages actually released.
289 unsigned long __init
free_all_bootmem_node(pg_data_t
*pgdat
)
291 register_page_bootmem_info_node(pgdat
);
292 #ifdef CONFIG_NO_BOOTMEM
293 /* free_all_memory_core_early(MAX_NUMNODES) will be called later */
296 return free_all_bootmem_core(pgdat
->bdata
);
301 * free_all_bootmem - release free pages to the buddy allocator
303 * Returns the number of pages actually released.
305 unsigned long __init
free_all_bootmem(void)
307 #ifdef CONFIG_NO_BOOTMEM
309 * We need to use MAX_NUMNODES instead of NODE_DATA(0)->node_id
310 * because in some case like Node0 doesnt have RAM installed
311 * low ram will be on Node1
312 * Use MAX_NUMNODES will make sure all ranges in early_node_map[]
313 * will be used instead of only Node0 related
315 return free_all_memory_core_early(MAX_NUMNODES
);
317 unsigned long total_pages
= 0;
318 bootmem_data_t
*bdata
;
320 list_for_each_entry(bdata
, &bdata_list
, list
)
321 total_pages
+= free_all_bootmem_core(bdata
);
327 #ifndef CONFIG_NO_BOOTMEM
328 static void __init
__free(bootmem_data_t
*bdata
,
329 unsigned long sidx
, unsigned long eidx
)
333 bdebug("nid=%td start=%lx end=%lx\n", bdata
- bootmem_node_data
,
334 sidx
+ bdata
->node_min_pfn
,
335 eidx
+ bdata
->node_min_pfn
);
337 if (bdata
->hint_idx
> sidx
)
338 bdata
->hint_idx
= sidx
;
340 for (idx
= sidx
; idx
< eidx
; idx
++)
341 if (!test_and_clear_bit(idx
, bdata
->node_bootmem_map
))
345 static int __init
__reserve(bootmem_data_t
*bdata
, unsigned long sidx
,
346 unsigned long eidx
, int flags
)
349 int exclusive
= flags
& BOOTMEM_EXCLUSIVE
;
351 bdebug("nid=%td start=%lx end=%lx flags=%x\n",
352 bdata
- bootmem_node_data
,
353 sidx
+ bdata
->node_min_pfn
,
354 eidx
+ bdata
->node_min_pfn
,
357 for (idx
= sidx
; idx
< eidx
; idx
++)
358 if (test_and_set_bit(idx
, bdata
->node_bootmem_map
)) {
360 __free(bdata
, sidx
, idx
);
363 bdebug("silent double reserve of PFN %lx\n",
364 idx
+ bdata
->node_min_pfn
);
369 static int __init
mark_bootmem_node(bootmem_data_t
*bdata
,
370 unsigned long start
, unsigned long end
,
371 int reserve
, int flags
)
373 unsigned long sidx
, eidx
;
375 bdebug("nid=%td start=%lx end=%lx reserve=%d flags=%x\n",
376 bdata
- bootmem_node_data
, start
, end
, reserve
, flags
);
378 BUG_ON(start
< bdata
->node_min_pfn
);
379 BUG_ON(end
> bdata
->node_low_pfn
);
381 sidx
= start
- bdata
->node_min_pfn
;
382 eidx
= end
- bdata
->node_min_pfn
;
385 return __reserve(bdata
, sidx
, eidx
, flags
);
387 __free(bdata
, sidx
, eidx
);
391 static int __init
mark_bootmem(unsigned long start
, unsigned long end
,
392 int reserve
, int flags
)
395 bootmem_data_t
*bdata
;
398 list_for_each_entry(bdata
, &bdata_list
, list
) {
402 if (pos
< bdata
->node_min_pfn
||
403 pos
>= bdata
->node_low_pfn
) {
404 BUG_ON(pos
!= start
);
408 max
= min(bdata
->node_low_pfn
, end
);
410 err
= mark_bootmem_node(bdata
, pos
, max
, reserve
, flags
);
411 if (reserve
&& err
) {
412 mark_bootmem(start
, pos
, 0, 0);
418 pos
= bdata
->node_low_pfn
;
425 * free_bootmem_node - mark a page range as usable
426 * @pgdat: node the range resides on
427 * @physaddr: starting address of the range
428 * @size: size of the range in bytes
430 * Partial pages will be considered reserved and left as they are.
432 * The range must reside completely on the specified node.
434 void __init
free_bootmem_node(pg_data_t
*pgdat
, unsigned long physaddr
,
437 #ifdef CONFIG_NO_BOOTMEM
438 kmemleak_free_part(__va(physaddr
), size
);
439 memblock_x86_free_range(physaddr
, physaddr
+ size
);
441 unsigned long start
, end
;
443 kmemleak_free_part(__va(physaddr
), size
);
445 start
= PFN_UP(physaddr
);
446 end
= PFN_DOWN(physaddr
+ size
);
448 mark_bootmem_node(pgdat
->bdata
, start
, end
, 0, 0);
453 * free_bootmem - mark a page range as usable
454 * @addr: starting address of the range
455 * @size: size of the range in bytes
457 * Partial pages will be considered reserved and left as they are.
459 * The range must be contiguous but may span node boundaries.
461 void __init
free_bootmem(unsigned long addr
, unsigned long size
)
463 #ifdef CONFIG_NO_BOOTMEM
464 kmemleak_free_part(__va(addr
), size
);
465 memblock_x86_free_range(addr
, addr
+ size
);
467 unsigned long start
, end
;
469 kmemleak_free_part(__va(addr
), size
);
471 start
= PFN_UP(addr
);
472 end
= PFN_DOWN(addr
+ size
);
474 mark_bootmem(start
, end
, 0, 0);
479 * reserve_bootmem_node - mark a page range as reserved
480 * @pgdat: node the range resides on
481 * @physaddr: starting address of the range
482 * @size: size of the range in bytes
483 * @flags: reservation flags (see linux/bootmem.h)
485 * Partial pages will be reserved.
487 * The range must reside completely on the specified node.
489 int __init
reserve_bootmem_node(pg_data_t
*pgdat
, unsigned long physaddr
,
490 unsigned long size
, int flags
)
492 #ifdef CONFIG_NO_BOOTMEM
496 unsigned long start
, end
;
498 start
= PFN_DOWN(physaddr
);
499 end
= PFN_UP(physaddr
+ size
);
501 return mark_bootmem_node(pgdat
->bdata
, start
, end
, 1, flags
);
506 * reserve_bootmem - mark a page range as usable
507 * @addr: starting address of the range
508 * @size: size of the range in bytes
509 * @flags: reservation flags (see linux/bootmem.h)
511 * Partial pages will be reserved.
513 * The range must be contiguous but may span node boundaries.
515 int __init
reserve_bootmem(unsigned long addr
, unsigned long size
,
518 #ifdef CONFIG_NO_BOOTMEM
522 unsigned long start
, end
;
524 start
= PFN_DOWN(addr
);
525 end
= PFN_UP(addr
+ size
);
527 return mark_bootmem(start
, end
, 1, flags
);
531 #ifndef CONFIG_NO_BOOTMEM
532 int __weak __init
reserve_bootmem_generic(unsigned long phys
, unsigned long len
,
535 return reserve_bootmem(phys
, len
, flags
);
538 static unsigned long __init
align_idx(struct bootmem_data
*bdata
,
539 unsigned long idx
, unsigned long step
)
541 unsigned long base
= bdata
->node_min_pfn
;
544 * Align the index with respect to the node start so that the
545 * combination of both satisfies the requested alignment.
548 return ALIGN(base
+ idx
, step
) - base
;
551 static unsigned long __init
align_off(struct bootmem_data
*bdata
,
552 unsigned long off
, unsigned long align
)
554 unsigned long base
= PFN_PHYS(bdata
->node_min_pfn
);
556 /* Same as align_idx for byte offsets */
558 return ALIGN(base
+ off
, align
) - base
;
561 static void * __init
alloc_bootmem_core(struct bootmem_data
*bdata
,
562 unsigned long size
, unsigned long align
,
563 unsigned long goal
, unsigned long limit
)
565 unsigned long fallback
= 0;
566 unsigned long min
, max
, start
, sidx
, midx
, step
;
568 bdebug("nid=%td size=%lx [%lu pages] align=%lx goal=%lx limit=%lx\n",
569 bdata
- bootmem_node_data
, size
, PAGE_ALIGN(size
) >> PAGE_SHIFT
,
573 BUG_ON(align
& (align
- 1));
574 BUG_ON(limit
&& goal
+ size
> limit
);
576 if (!bdata
->node_bootmem_map
)
579 min
= bdata
->node_min_pfn
;
580 max
= bdata
->node_low_pfn
;
583 limit
>>= PAGE_SHIFT
;
585 if (limit
&& max
> limit
)
590 step
= max(align
>> PAGE_SHIFT
, 1UL);
592 if (goal
&& min
< goal
&& goal
< max
)
593 start
= ALIGN(goal
, step
);
595 start
= ALIGN(min
, step
);
597 sidx
= start
- bdata
->node_min_pfn
;
598 midx
= max
- bdata
->node_min_pfn
;
600 if (bdata
->hint_idx
> sidx
) {
602 * Handle the valid case of sidx being zero and still
603 * catch the fallback below.
606 sidx
= align_idx(bdata
, bdata
->hint_idx
, step
);
612 unsigned long eidx
, i
, start_off
, end_off
;
614 sidx
= find_next_zero_bit(bdata
->node_bootmem_map
, midx
, sidx
);
615 sidx
= align_idx(bdata
, sidx
, step
);
616 eidx
= sidx
+ PFN_UP(size
);
618 if (sidx
>= midx
|| eidx
> midx
)
621 for (i
= sidx
; i
< eidx
; i
++)
622 if (test_bit(i
, bdata
->node_bootmem_map
)) {
623 sidx
= align_idx(bdata
, i
, step
);
629 if (bdata
->last_end_off
& (PAGE_SIZE
- 1) &&
630 PFN_DOWN(bdata
->last_end_off
) + 1 == sidx
)
631 start_off
= align_off(bdata
, bdata
->last_end_off
, align
);
633 start_off
= PFN_PHYS(sidx
);
635 merge
= PFN_DOWN(start_off
) < sidx
;
636 end_off
= start_off
+ size
;
638 bdata
->last_end_off
= end_off
;
639 bdata
->hint_idx
= PFN_UP(end_off
);
642 * Reserve the area now:
644 if (__reserve(bdata
, PFN_DOWN(start_off
) + merge
,
645 PFN_UP(end_off
), BOOTMEM_EXCLUSIVE
))
648 region
= phys_to_virt(PFN_PHYS(bdata
->node_min_pfn
) +
650 memset(region
, 0, size
);
652 * The min_count is set to 0 so that bootmem allocated blocks
653 * are never reported as leaks.
655 kmemleak_alloc(region
, size
, 0, 0);
660 sidx
= align_idx(bdata
, fallback
- 1, step
);
668 static void * __init
alloc_arch_preferred_bootmem(bootmem_data_t
*bdata
,
669 unsigned long size
, unsigned long align
,
670 unsigned long goal
, unsigned long limit
)
672 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(slab_is_available()))
673 return kzalloc(size
, GFP_NOWAIT
);
675 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_BOOTMEM
677 bootmem_data_t
*p_bdata
;
679 p_bdata
= bootmem_arch_preferred_node(bdata
, size
, align
,
682 return alloc_bootmem_core(p_bdata
, size
, align
,
690 static void * __init
___alloc_bootmem_nopanic(unsigned long size
,
695 #ifdef CONFIG_NO_BOOTMEM
698 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(slab_is_available()))
699 return kzalloc(size
, GFP_NOWAIT
);
703 ptr
= __alloc_memory_core_early(MAX_NUMNODES
, size
, align
, goal
, limit
);
715 bootmem_data_t
*bdata
;
719 region
= alloc_arch_preferred_bootmem(NULL
, size
, align
, goal
, limit
);
723 list_for_each_entry(bdata
, &bdata_list
, list
) {
724 if (goal
&& bdata
->node_low_pfn
<= PFN_DOWN(goal
))
726 if (limit
&& bdata
->node_min_pfn
>= PFN_DOWN(limit
))
729 region
= alloc_bootmem_core(bdata
, size
, align
, goal
, limit
);
744 * __alloc_bootmem_nopanic - allocate boot memory without panicking
745 * @size: size of the request in bytes
746 * @align: alignment of the region
747 * @goal: preferred starting address of the region
749 * The goal is dropped if it can not be satisfied and the allocation will
750 * fall back to memory below @goal.
752 * Allocation may happen on any node in the system.
754 * Returns NULL on failure.
756 void * __init
__alloc_bootmem_nopanic(unsigned long size
, unsigned long align
,
759 unsigned long limit
= 0;
761 #ifdef CONFIG_NO_BOOTMEM
765 return ___alloc_bootmem_nopanic(size
, align
, goal
, limit
);
768 static void * __init
___alloc_bootmem(unsigned long size
, unsigned long align
,
769 unsigned long goal
, unsigned long limit
)
771 void *mem
= ___alloc_bootmem_nopanic(size
, align
, goal
, limit
);
776 * Whoops, we cannot satisfy the allocation request.
778 printk(KERN_ALERT
"bootmem alloc of %lu bytes failed!\n", size
);
779 panic("Out of memory");
784 * __alloc_bootmem - allocate boot memory
785 * @size: size of the request in bytes
786 * @align: alignment of the region
787 * @goal: preferred starting address of the region
789 * The goal is dropped if it can not be satisfied and the allocation will
790 * fall back to memory below @goal.
792 * Allocation may happen on any node in the system.
794 * The function panics if the request can not be satisfied.
796 void * __init
__alloc_bootmem(unsigned long size
, unsigned long align
,
799 unsigned long limit
= 0;
801 #ifdef CONFIG_NO_BOOTMEM
805 return ___alloc_bootmem(size
, align
, goal
, limit
);
808 #ifndef CONFIG_NO_BOOTMEM
809 static void * __init
___alloc_bootmem_node(bootmem_data_t
*bdata
,
810 unsigned long size
, unsigned long align
,
811 unsigned long goal
, unsigned long limit
)
815 ptr
= alloc_arch_preferred_bootmem(bdata
, size
, align
, goal
, limit
);
819 ptr
= alloc_bootmem_core(bdata
, size
, align
, goal
, limit
);
823 return ___alloc_bootmem(size
, align
, goal
, limit
);
828 * __alloc_bootmem_node - allocate boot memory from a specific node
829 * @pgdat: node to allocate from
830 * @size: size of the request in bytes
831 * @align: alignment of the region
832 * @goal: preferred starting address of the region
834 * The goal is dropped if it can not be satisfied and the allocation will
835 * fall back to memory below @goal.
837 * Allocation may fall back to any node in the system if the specified node
838 * can not hold the requested memory.
840 * The function panics if the request can not be satisfied.
842 void * __init
__alloc_bootmem_node(pg_data_t
*pgdat
, unsigned long size
,
843 unsigned long align
, unsigned long goal
)
847 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(slab_is_available()))
848 return kzalloc_node(size
, GFP_NOWAIT
, pgdat
->node_id
);
850 #ifdef CONFIG_NO_BOOTMEM
851 ptr
= __alloc_memory_core_early(pgdat
->node_id
, size
, align
,
856 ptr
= __alloc_memory_core_early(MAX_NUMNODES
, size
, align
,
859 ptr
= ___alloc_bootmem_node(pgdat
->bdata
, size
, align
, goal
, 0);
865 void * __init
__alloc_bootmem_node_high(pg_data_t
*pgdat
, unsigned long size
,
866 unsigned long align
, unsigned long goal
)
869 unsigned long end_pfn
;
871 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(slab_is_available()))
872 return kzalloc_node(size
, GFP_NOWAIT
, pgdat
->node_id
);
874 /* update goal according ...MAX_DMA32_PFN */
875 end_pfn
= pgdat
->node_start_pfn
+ pgdat
->node_spanned_pages
;
877 if (end_pfn
> MAX_DMA32_PFN
+ (128 >> (20 - PAGE_SHIFT
)) &&
878 (goal
>> PAGE_SHIFT
) < MAX_DMA32_PFN
) {
880 unsigned long new_goal
;
882 new_goal
= MAX_DMA32_PFN
<< PAGE_SHIFT
;
883 #ifdef CONFIG_NO_BOOTMEM
884 ptr
= __alloc_memory_core_early(pgdat
->node_id
, size
, align
,
887 ptr
= alloc_bootmem_core(pgdat
->bdata
, size
, align
,
895 return __alloc_bootmem_node(pgdat
, size
, align
, goal
);
899 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM
901 * alloc_bootmem_section - allocate boot memory from a specific section
902 * @size: size of the request in bytes
903 * @section_nr: sparse map section to allocate from
905 * Return NULL on failure.
907 void * __init
alloc_bootmem_section(unsigned long size
,
908 unsigned long section_nr
)
910 #ifdef CONFIG_NO_BOOTMEM
911 unsigned long pfn
, goal
, limit
;
913 pfn
= section_nr_to_pfn(section_nr
);
914 goal
= pfn
<< PAGE_SHIFT
;
915 limit
= section_nr_to_pfn(section_nr
+ 1) << PAGE_SHIFT
;
917 return __alloc_memory_core_early(early_pfn_to_nid(pfn
), size
,
918 SMP_CACHE_BYTES
, goal
, limit
);
920 bootmem_data_t
*bdata
;
921 unsigned long pfn
, goal
, limit
;
923 pfn
= section_nr_to_pfn(section_nr
);
924 goal
= pfn
<< PAGE_SHIFT
;
925 limit
= section_nr_to_pfn(section_nr
+ 1) << PAGE_SHIFT
;
926 bdata
= &bootmem_node_data
[early_pfn_to_nid(pfn
)];
928 return alloc_bootmem_core(bdata
, size
, SMP_CACHE_BYTES
, goal
, limit
);
933 void * __init
__alloc_bootmem_node_nopanic(pg_data_t
*pgdat
, unsigned long size
,
934 unsigned long align
, unsigned long goal
)
938 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(slab_is_available()))
939 return kzalloc_node(size
, GFP_NOWAIT
, pgdat
->node_id
);
941 #ifdef CONFIG_NO_BOOTMEM
942 ptr
= __alloc_memory_core_early(pgdat
->node_id
, size
, align
,
945 ptr
= alloc_arch_preferred_bootmem(pgdat
->bdata
, size
, align
, goal
, 0);
949 ptr
= alloc_bootmem_core(pgdat
->bdata
, size
, align
, goal
, 0);
954 return __alloc_bootmem_nopanic(size
, align
, goal
);
957 #ifndef ARCH_LOW_ADDRESS_LIMIT
958 #define ARCH_LOW_ADDRESS_LIMIT 0xffffffffUL
962 * __alloc_bootmem_low - allocate low boot memory
963 * @size: size of the request in bytes
964 * @align: alignment of the region
965 * @goal: preferred starting address of the region
967 * The goal is dropped if it can not be satisfied and the allocation will
968 * fall back to memory below @goal.
970 * Allocation may happen on any node in the system.
972 * The function panics if the request can not be satisfied.
974 void * __init
__alloc_bootmem_low(unsigned long size
, unsigned long align
,
977 return ___alloc_bootmem(size
, align
, goal
, ARCH_LOW_ADDRESS_LIMIT
);
981 * __alloc_bootmem_low_node - allocate low boot memory from a specific node
982 * @pgdat: node to allocate from
983 * @size: size of the request in bytes
984 * @align: alignment of the region
985 * @goal: preferred starting address of the region
987 * The goal is dropped if it can not be satisfied and the allocation will
988 * fall back to memory below @goal.
990 * Allocation may fall back to any node in the system if the specified node
991 * can not hold the requested memory.
993 * The function panics if the request can not be satisfied.
995 void * __init
__alloc_bootmem_low_node(pg_data_t
*pgdat
, unsigned long size
,
996 unsigned long align
, unsigned long goal
)
1000 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(slab_is_available()))
1001 return kzalloc_node(size
, GFP_NOWAIT
, pgdat
->node_id
);
1003 #ifdef CONFIG_NO_BOOTMEM
1004 ptr
= __alloc_memory_core_early(pgdat
->node_id
, size
, align
,
1005 goal
, ARCH_LOW_ADDRESS_LIMIT
);
1008 ptr
= __alloc_memory_core_early(MAX_NUMNODES
, size
, align
,
1009 goal
, ARCH_LOW_ADDRESS_LIMIT
);
1011 ptr
= ___alloc_bootmem_node(pgdat
->bdata
, size
, align
,
1012 goal
, ARCH_LOW_ADDRESS_LIMIT
);