2 * linux/drivers/block/floppy.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 * Copyright (C) 1993, 1994 Alain Knaff
6 * Copyright (C) 1998 Alan Cox
10 * 02.12.91 - Changed to static variables to indicate need for reset
11 * and recalibrate. This makes some things easier (output_byte reset
12 * checking etc), and means less interrupt jumping in case of errors,
13 * so the code is hopefully easier to understand.
17 * This file is certainly a mess. I've tried my best to get it working,
18 * but I don't like programming floppies, and I have only one anyway.
19 * Urgel. I should check for more errors, and do more graceful error
20 * recovery. Seems there are problems with several drives. I've tried to
21 * correct them. No promises.
25 * As with hd.c, all routines within this file can (and will) be called
26 * by interrupts, so extreme caution is needed. A hardware interrupt
27 * handler may not sleep, or a kernel panic will happen. Thus I cannot
28 * call "floppy-on" directly, but have to set a special timer interrupt
33 * 28.02.92 - made track-buffering routines, based on the routines written
34 * by entropy@wintermute.wpi.edu (Lawrence Foard). Linus.
38 * Automatic floppy-detection and formatting written by Werner Almesberger
39 * (almesber@nessie.cs.id.ethz.ch), who also corrected some problems with
40 * the floppy-change signal detection.
44 * 1992/7/22 -- Hennus Bergman: Added better error reporting, fixed
45 * FDC data overrun bug, added some preliminary stuff for vertical
48 * 1992/9/17: Added DMA allocation & DMA functions. -- hhb.
50 * TODO: Errors are still not counted properly.
54 * Modifications for ``Sector Shifting'' by Rob Hooft (hooft@chem.ruu.nl)
55 * modeled after the freeware MS-DOS program fdformat/88 V1.8 by
56 * Christoph H. Hochst\"atter.
57 * I have fixed the shift values to the ones I always use. Maybe a new
58 * ioctl() should be created to be able to modify them.
59 * There is a bug in the driver that makes it impossible to format a
60 * floppy as the first thing after bootup.
64 * 1993/4/29 -- Linus -- cleaned up the timer handling in the kernel, and
65 * this helped the floppy driver as well. Much cleaner, and still seems to
69 /* 1994/6/24 --bbroad-- added the floppy table entries and made
70 * minor modifications to allow 2.88 floppies to be run.
73 /* 1994/7/13 -- Paul Vojta -- modified the probing code to allow three or more
78 * 1994/8/8 -- Alain Knaff -- Switched to fdpatch driver: Support for bigger
79 * format bug fixes, but unfortunately some new bugs too...
82 /* 1994/9/17 -- Koen Holtman -- added logging of physical floppy write
83 * errors to allow safe writing by specialized programs.
86 /* 1995/4/24 -- Dan Fandrich -- added support for Commodore 1581 3.5" disks
87 * by defining bit 1 of the "stretch" parameter to mean put sectors on the
88 * opposite side of the disk, leaving the sector IDs alone (i.e. Commodore's
89 * drives are "upside-down").
93 * 1995/8/26 -- Andreas Busse -- added Mips support.
97 * 1995/10/18 -- Ralf Baechle -- Portability cleanup; move machine dependent
98 * features to asm/floppy.h.
102 * 1998/1/21 -- Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au> -- devfs support
106 * 1998/05/07 -- Russell King -- More portability cleanups; moved definition of
107 * interrupt and dma channel to asm/floppy.h. Cleaned up some formatting &
108 * use of '0' for NULL.
112 * 1998/06/07 -- Alan Cox -- Merged the 2.0.34 fixes for resource allocation
117 * 1998/09/20 -- David Weinehall -- Added slow-down code for buggy PS/2-drives.
121 * 1999/08/13 -- Paul Slootman -- floppy stopped working on Alpha after 24
122 * days, 6 hours, 32 minutes and 32 seconds (i.e. MAXINT jiffies; ints were
123 * being used to store jiffies, which are unsigned longs).
127 * 2000/08/28 -- Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
128 * - get rid of check_region
133 * 2001/08/26 -- Paul Gortmaker - fix insmod oops on machines with no
134 * floppy controller (lingering task on list after module is gone... boom.)
138 * 2002/02/07 -- Anton Altaparmakov - Fix io ports reservation to correct range
139 * (0x3f2-0x3f5, 0x3f7). This fix is a bit of a hack but the proper fix
140 * requires many non-obvious changes in arch dependent code.
143 /* 2003/07/28 -- Daniele Bellucci <bellucda@tiscali.it>.
144 * Better audit of register_blkdev.
147 #undef FLOPPY_SILENT_DCL_CLEAR
149 #define REALLY_SLOW_IO
153 #define DPRINT(format, args...) \
154 pr_info("floppy%d: " format, current_drive, ##args)
156 #define DCL_DEBUG /* debug disk change line */
158 #define debug_dcl(test, fmt, args...) \
159 do { if ((test) & FD_DEBUG) DPRINT(fmt, ##args); } while (0)
161 #define debug_dcl(test, fmt, args...) \
162 do { if (0) DPRINT(fmt, ##args); } while (0)
165 /* do print messages for unexpected interrupts */
166 static int print_unex
= 1;
167 #include <linux/module.h>
168 #include <linux/sched.h>
169 #include <linux/fs.h>
170 #include <linux/kernel.h>
171 #include <linux/timer.h>
172 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
174 #include <linux/fdreg.h>
175 #include <linux/fd.h>
176 #include <linux/hdreg.h>
177 #include <linux/errno.h>
178 #include <linux/slab.h>
179 #include <linux/mm.h>
180 #include <linux/bio.h>
181 #include <linux/string.h>
182 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
183 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
184 #include <linux/delay.h>
185 #include <linux/mc146818rtc.h> /* CMOS defines */
186 #include <linux/ioport.h>
187 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
188 #include <linux/init.h>
189 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
190 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
191 #include <linux/buffer_head.h> /* for invalidate_buffers() */
192 #include <linux/mutex.h>
193 #include <linux/io.h>
194 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
197 * PS/2 floppies have much slower step rates than regular floppies.
198 * It's been recommended that take about 1/4 of the default speed
199 * in some more extreme cases.
201 static DEFINE_MUTEX(floppy_mutex
);
202 static int slow_floppy
;
206 #include <asm/system.h>
208 static int FLOPPY_IRQ
= 6;
209 static int FLOPPY_DMA
= 2;
210 static int can_use_virtual_dma
= 2;
212 * can use virtual DMA:
213 * 0 = use of virtual DMA disallowed by config
214 * 1 = use of virtual DMA prescribed by config
215 * 2 = no virtual DMA preference configured. By default try hard DMA,
216 * but fall back on virtual DMA when not enough memory available
219 static int use_virtual_dma
;
223 * 1 using virtual DMA
224 * This variable is set to virtual when a DMA mem problem arises, and
225 * reset back in floppy_grab_irq_and_dma.
226 * It is not safe to reset it in other circumstances, because the floppy
227 * driver may have several buffers in use at once, and we do currently not
228 * record each buffers capabilities
231 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(floppy_lock
);
233 static unsigned short virtual_dma_port
= 0x3f0;
234 irqreturn_t
floppy_interrupt(int irq
, void *dev_id
);
235 static int set_dor(int fdc
, char mask
, char data
);
237 #define K_64 0x10000 /* 64KB */
239 /* the following is the mask of allowed drives. By default units 2 and
240 * 3 of both floppy controllers are disabled, because switching on the
241 * motor of these drives causes system hangs on some PCI computers. drive
242 * 0 is the low bit (0x1), and drive 7 is the high bit (0x80). Bits are on if
243 * a drive is allowed.
245 * NOTE: This must come before we include the arch floppy header because
246 * some ports reference this variable from there. -DaveM
249 static int allowed_drive_mask
= 0x33;
251 #include <asm/floppy.h>
253 static int irqdma_allocated
;
255 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
256 #include <linux/blkpg.h>
257 #include <linux/cdrom.h> /* for the compatibility eject ioctl */
258 #include <linux/completion.h>
260 static struct request
*current_req
;
261 static void do_fd_request(struct request_queue
*q
);
262 static int set_next_request(void);
264 #ifndef fd_get_dma_residue
265 #define fd_get_dma_residue() get_dma_residue(FLOPPY_DMA)
268 /* Dma Memory related stuff */
270 #ifndef fd_dma_mem_free
271 #define fd_dma_mem_free(addr, size) free_pages(addr, get_order(size))
274 #ifndef fd_dma_mem_alloc
275 #define fd_dma_mem_alloc(size) __get_dma_pages(GFP_KERNEL, get_order(size))
278 static inline void fallback_on_nodma_alloc(char **addr
, size_t l
)
280 #ifdef FLOPPY_CAN_FALLBACK_ON_NODMA
282 return; /* we have the memory */
283 if (can_use_virtual_dma
!= 2)
284 return; /* no fallback allowed */
285 pr_info("DMA memory shortage. Temporarily falling back on virtual DMA\n");
286 *addr
= (char *)nodma_mem_alloc(l
);
292 /* End dma memory related stuff */
294 static unsigned long fake_change
;
295 static bool initialized
;
297 #define ITYPE(x) (((x) >> 2) & 0x1f)
298 #define TOMINOR(x) ((x & 3) | ((x & 4) << 5))
299 #define UNIT(x) ((x) & 0x03) /* drive on fdc */
300 #define FDC(x) (((x) & 0x04) >> 2) /* fdc of drive */
301 /* reverse mapping from unit and fdc to drive */
302 #define REVDRIVE(fdc, unit) ((unit) + ((fdc) << 2))
304 #define DP (&drive_params[current_drive])
305 #define DRS (&drive_state[current_drive])
306 #define DRWE (&write_errors[current_drive])
307 #define FDCS (&fdc_state[fdc])
309 #define UDP (&drive_params[drive])
310 #define UDRS (&drive_state[drive])
311 #define UDRWE (&write_errors[drive])
312 #define UFDCS (&fdc_state[FDC(drive)])
314 #define PH_HEAD(floppy, head) (((((floppy)->stretch & 2) >> 1) ^ head) << 2)
315 #define STRETCH(floppy) ((floppy)->stretch & FD_STRETCH)
318 #define COMMAND (raw_cmd->cmd[0])
319 #define DR_SELECT (raw_cmd->cmd[1])
320 #define TRACK (raw_cmd->cmd[2])
321 #define HEAD (raw_cmd->cmd[3])
322 #define SECTOR (raw_cmd->cmd[4])
323 #define SIZECODE (raw_cmd->cmd[5])
324 #define SECT_PER_TRACK (raw_cmd->cmd[6])
325 #define GAP (raw_cmd->cmd[7])
326 #define SIZECODE2 (raw_cmd->cmd[8])
330 #define F_SIZECODE (raw_cmd->cmd[2])
331 #define F_SECT_PER_TRACK (raw_cmd->cmd[3])
332 #define F_GAP (raw_cmd->cmd[4])
333 #define F_FILL (raw_cmd->cmd[5])
337 * Maximum disk size (in kilobytes).
338 * This default is used whenever the current disk size is unknown.
339 * [Now it is rather a minimum]
341 #define MAX_DISK_SIZE 4 /* 3984 */
344 * globals used by 'result()'
346 #define MAX_REPLIES 16
347 static unsigned char reply_buffer
[MAX_REPLIES
];
348 static int inr
; /* size of reply buffer, when called from interrupt */
349 #define ST0 (reply_buffer[0])
350 #define ST1 (reply_buffer[1])
351 #define ST2 (reply_buffer[2])
352 #define ST3 (reply_buffer[0]) /* result of GETSTATUS */
353 #define R_TRACK (reply_buffer[3])
354 #define R_HEAD (reply_buffer[4])
355 #define R_SECTOR (reply_buffer[5])
356 #define R_SIZECODE (reply_buffer[6])
358 #define SEL_DLY (2 * HZ / 100)
361 * this struct defines the different floppy drive types.
364 struct floppy_drive_params params
;
365 const char *name
; /* name printed while booting */
366 } default_drive_params
[] = {
367 /* NOTE: the time values in jiffies should be in msec!
369 | Maximum data rate supported by drive type
370 | | Head load time, msec
371 | | | Head unload time, msec (not used)
372 | | | | Step rate interval, usec
373 | | | | | Time needed for spinup time (jiffies)
374 | | | | | | Timeout for spinning down (jiffies)
375 | | | | | | | Spindown offset (where disk stops)
376 | | | | | | | | Select delay
377 | | | | | | | | | RPS
378 | | | | | | | | | | Max number of tracks
379 | | | | | | | | | | | Interrupt timeout
380 | | | | | | | | | | | | Max nonintlv. sectors
381 | | | | | | | | | | | | | -Max Errors- flags */
382 {{0, 500, 16, 16, 8000, 1*HZ
, 3*HZ
, 0, SEL_DLY
, 5, 80, 3*HZ
, 20, {3,1,2,0,2}, 0,
383 0, { 7, 4, 8, 2, 1, 5, 3,10}, 3*HZ
/2, 0 }, "unknown" },
385 {{1, 300, 16, 16, 8000, 1*HZ
, 3*HZ
, 0, SEL_DLY
, 5, 40, 3*HZ
, 17, {3,1,2,0,2}, 0,
386 0, { 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}, 3*HZ
/2, 1 }, "360K PC" }, /*5 1/4 360 KB PC*/
388 {{2, 500, 16, 16, 6000, 4*HZ
/10, 3*HZ
, 14, SEL_DLY
, 6, 83, 3*HZ
, 17, {3,1,2,0,2}, 0,
389 0, { 2, 5, 6,23,10,20,12, 0}, 3*HZ
/2, 2 }, "1.2M" }, /*5 1/4 HD AT*/
391 {{3, 250, 16, 16, 3000, 1*HZ
, 3*HZ
, 0, SEL_DLY
, 5, 83, 3*HZ
, 20, {3,1,2,0,2}, 0,
392 0, { 4,22,21,30, 3, 0, 0, 0}, 3*HZ
/2, 4 }, "720k" }, /*3 1/2 DD*/
394 {{4, 500, 16, 16, 4000, 4*HZ
/10, 3*HZ
, 10, SEL_DLY
, 5, 83, 3*HZ
, 20, {3,1,2,0,2}, 0,
395 0, { 7, 4,25,22,31,21,29,11}, 3*HZ
/2, 7 }, "1.44M" }, /*3 1/2 HD*/
397 {{5, 1000, 15, 8, 3000, 4*HZ
/10, 3*HZ
, 10, SEL_DLY
, 5, 83, 3*HZ
, 40, {3,1,2,0,2}, 0,
398 0, { 7, 8, 4,25,28,22,31,21}, 3*HZ
/2, 8 }, "2.88M AMI BIOS" }, /*3 1/2 ED*/
400 {{6, 1000, 15, 8, 3000, 4*HZ
/10, 3*HZ
, 10, SEL_DLY
, 5, 83, 3*HZ
, 40, {3,1,2,0,2}, 0,
401 0, { 7, 8, 4,25,28,22,31,21}, 3*HZ
/2, 8 }, "2.88M" } /*3 1/2 ED*/
402 /* | --autodetected formats--- | | |
403 * read_track | | Name printed when booting
405 * Frequency of disk change checks */
408 static struct floppy_drive_params drive_params
[N_DRIVE
];
409 static struct floppy_drive_struct drive_state
[N_DRIVE
];
410 static struct floppy_write_errors write_errors
[N_DRIVE
];
411 static struct timer_list motor_off_timer
[N_DRIVE
];
412 static struct gendisk
*disks
[N_DRIVE
];
413 static struct block_device
*opened_bdev
[N_DRIVE
];
414 static DEFINE_MUTEX(open_lock
);
415 static struct floppy_raw_cmd
*raw_cmd
, default_raw_cmd
;
416 static int fdc_queue
;
419 * This struct defines the different floppy types.
421 * Bit 0 of 'stretch' tells if the tracks need to be doubled for some
422 * types (e.g. 360kB diskette in 1.2MB drive, etc.). Bit 1 of 'stretch'
423 * tells if the disk is in Commodore 1581 format, which means side 0 sectors
424 * are located on side 1 of the disk but with a side 0 ID, and vice-versa.
425 * This is the same as the Sharp MZ-80 5.25" CP/M disk format, except that the
426 * 1581's logical side 0 is on physical side 1, whereas the Sharp's logical
427 * side 0 is on physical side 0 (but with the misnamed sector IDs).
428 * 'stretch' should probably be renamed to something more general, like
431 * Bits 2 through 9 of 'stretch' tell the number of the first sector.
432 * The LSB (bit 2) is flipped. For most disks, the first sector
433 * is 1 (represented by 0x00<<2). For some CP/M and music sampler
434 * disks (such as Ensoniq EPS 16plus) it is 0 (represented as 0x01<<2).
435 * For Amstrad CPC disks it is 0xC1 (represented as 0xC0<<2).
437 * Other parameters should be self-explanatory (see also setfdprm(8)).
446 | | | | | | Data rate, | 0x40 for perp
447 | | | | | | | Spec1 (stepping rate, head unload
448 | | | | | | | | /fmt gap (gap2) */
449 static struct floppy_struct floppy_type
[32] = {
450 { 0, 0,0, 0,0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,NULL
}, /* 0 no testing */
451 { 720, 9,2,40,0,0x2A,0x02,0xDF,0x50,"d360" }, /* 1 360KB PC */
452 { 2400,15,2,80,0,0x1B,0x00,0xDF,0x54,"h1200" }, /* 2 1.2MB AT */
453 { 720, 9,1,80,0,0x2A,0x02,0xDF,0x50,"D360" }, /* 3 360KB SS 3.5" */
454 { 1440, 9,2,80,0,0x2A,0x02,0xDF,0x50,"D720" }, /* 4 720KB 3.5" */
455 { 720, 9,2,40,1,0x23,0x01,0xDF,0x50,"h360" }, /* 5 360KB AT */
456 { 1440, 9,2,80,0,0x23,0x01,0xDF,0x50,"h720" }, /* 6 720KB AT */
457 { 2880,18,2,80,0,0x1B,0x00,0xCF,0x6C,"H1440" }, /* 7 1.44MB 3.5" */
458 { 5760,36,2,80,0,0x1B,0x43,0xAF,0x54,"E2880" }, /* 8 2.88MB 3.5" */
459 { 6240,39,2,80,0,0x1B,0x43,0xAF,0x28,"E3120" }, /* 9 3.12MB 3.5" */
461 { 2880,18,2,80,0,0x25,0x00,0xDF,0x02,"h1440" }, /* 10 1.44MB 5.25" */
462 { 3360,21,2,80,0,0x1C,0x00,0xCF,0x0C,"H1680" }, /* 11 1.68MB 3.5" */
463 { 820,10,2,41,1,0x25,0x01,0xDF,0x2E,"h410" }, /* 12 410KB 5.25" */
464 { 1640,10,2,82,0,0x25,0x02,0xDF,0x2E,"H820" }, /* 13 820KB 3.5" */
465 { 2952,18,2,82,0,0x25,0x00,0xDF,0x02,"h1476" }, /* 14 1.48MB 5.25" */
466 { 3444,21,2,82,0,0x25,0x00,0xDF,0x0C,"H1722" }, /* 15 1.72MB 3.5" */
467 { 840,10,2,42,1,0x25,0x01,0xDF,0x2E,"h420" }, /* 16 420KB 5.25" */
468 { 1660,10,2,83,0,0x25,0x02,0xDF,0x2E,"H830" }, /* 17 830KB 3.5" */
469 { 2988,18,2,83,0,0x25,0x00,0xDF,0x02,"h1494" }, /* 18 1.49MB 5.25" */
470 { 3486,21,2,83,0,0x25,0x00,0xDF,0x0C,"H1743" }, /* 19 1.74 MB 3.5" */
472 { 1760,11,2,80,0,0x1C,0x09,0xCF,0x00,"h880" }, /* 20 880KB 5.25" */
473 { 2080,13,2,80,0,0x1C,0x01,0xCF,0x00,"D1040" }, /* 21 1.04MB 3.5" */
474 { 2240,14,2,80,0,0x1C,0x19,0xCF,0x00,"D1120" }, /* 22 1.12MB 3.5" */
475 { 3200,20,2,80,0,0x1C,0x20,0xCF,0x2C,"h1600" }, /* 23 1.6MB 5.25" */
476 { 3520,22,2,80,0,0x1C,0x08,0xCF,0x2e,"H1760" }, /* 24 1.76MB 3.5" */
477 { 3840,24,2,80,0,0x1C,0x20,0xCF,0x00,"H1920" }, /* 25 1.92MB 3.5" */
478 { 6400,40,2,80,0,0x25,0x5B,0xCF,0x00,"E3200" }, /* 26 3.20MB 3.5" */
479 { 7040,44,2,80,0,0x25,0x5B,0xCF,0x00,"E3520" }, /* 27 3.52MB 3.5" */
480 { 7680,48,2,80,0,0x25,0x63,0xCF,0x00,"E3840" }, /* 28 3.84MB 3.5" */
481 { 3680,23,2,80,0,0x1C,0x10,0xCF,0x00,"H1840" }, /* 29 1.84MB 3.5" */
483 { 1600,10,2,80,0,0x25,0x02,0xDF,0x2E,"D800" }, /* 30 800KB 3.5" */
484 { 3200,20,2,80,0,0x1C,0x00,0xCF,0x2C,"H1600" }, /* 31 1.6MB 3.5" */
487 #define SECTSIZE (_FD_SECTSIZE(*floppy))
489 /* Auto-detection: Disk type used until the next media change occurs. */
490 static struct floppy_struct
*current_type
[N_DRIVE
];
493 * User-provided type information. current_type points to
494 * the respective entry of this array.
496 static struct floppy_struct user_params
[N_DRIVE
];
498 static sector_t floppy_sizes
[256];
500 static char floppy_device_name
[] = "floppy";
503 * The driver is trying to determine the correct media format
504 * while probing is set. rw_interrupt() clears it after a
509 /* Synchronization of FDC access. */
510 #define FD_COMMAND_NONE -1
511 #define FD_COMMAND_ERROR 2
512 #define FD_COMMAND_OKAY 3
514 static volatile int command_status
= FD_COMMAND_NONE
;
515 static unsigned long fdc_busy
;
516 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(fdc_wait
);
517 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(command_done
);
519 /* Errors during formatting are counted here. */
520 static int format_errors
;
522 /* Format request descriptor. */
523 static struct format_descr format_req
;
526 * Rate is 0 for 500kb/s, 1 for 300kbps, 2 for 250kbps
527 * Spec1 is 0xSH, where S is stepping rate (F=1ms, E=2ms, D=3ms etc),
528 * H is head unload time (1=16ms, 2=32ms, etc)
533 * Because these are written to by the DMA controller, they must
534 * not contain a 64k byte boundary crossing, or data will be
537 static char *floppy_track_buffer
;
538 static int max_buffer_sectors
;
541 typedef void (*done_f
)(int);
542 static const struct cont_t
{
543 void (*interrupt
)(void);
544 /* this is called after the interrupt of the
546 void (*redo
)(void); /* this is called to retry the operation */
547 void (*error
)(void); /* this is called to tally an error */
548 done_f done
; /* this is called to say if the operation has
549 * succeeded/failed */
552 static void floppy_ready(void);
553 static void floppy_start(void);
554 static void process_fd_request(void);
555 static void recalibrate_floppy(void);
556 static void floppy_shutdown(unsigned long);
558 static int floppy_request_regions(int);
559 static void floppy_release_regions(int);
560 static int floppy_grab_irq_and_dma(void);
561 static void floppy_release_irq_and_dma(void);
564 * The "reset" variable should be tested whenever an interrupt is scheduled,
565 * after the commands have been sent. This is to ensure that the driver doesn't
566 * get wedged when the interrupt doesn't come because of a failed command.
567 * reset doesn't need to be tested before sending commands, because
568 * output_byte is automatically disabled when reset is set.
570 static void reset_fdc(void);
573 * These are global variables, as that's the easiest way to give
574 * information to interrupts. They are the data used for the current
578 #define NEED_1_RECAL -2
579 #define NEED_2_RECAL -3
581 static atomic_t usage_count
= ATOMIC_INIT(0);
583 /* buffer related variables */
584 static int buffer_track
= -1;
585 static int buffer_drive
= -1;
586 static int buffer_min
= -1;
587 static int buffer_max
= -1;
589 /* fdc related variables, should end up in a struct */
590 static struct floppy_fdc_state fdc_state
[N_FDC
];
591 static int fdc
; /* current fdc */
593 static struct floppy_struct
*_floppy
= floppy_type
;
594 static unsigned char current_drive
;
595 static long current_count_sectors
;
596 static unsigned char fsector_t
; /* sector in track */
597 static unsigned char in_sector_offset
; /* offset within physical sector,
598 * expressed in units of 512 bytes */
600 static inline bool drive_no_geom(int drive
)
602 return !current_type
[drive
] && !ITYPE(UDRS
->fd_device
);
606 static inline int fd_eject(int drive
)
617 static long unsigned debugtimer
;
619 static inline void set_debugt(void)
621 debugtimer
= jiffies
;
624 static inline void debugt(const char *func
, const char *msg
)
626 if (DP
->flags
& DEBUGT
)
627 pr_info("%s:%s dtime=%lu\n", func
, msg
, jiffies
- debugtimer
);
630 static inline void set_debugt(void) { }
631 static inline void debugt(const char *func
, const char *msg
) { }
634 typedef void (*timeout_fn
)(unsigned long);
635 static DEFINE_TIMER(fd_timeout
, floppy_shutdown
, 0, 0);
637 static const char *timeout_message
;
639 static void is_alive(const char *func
, const char *message
)
641 /* this routine checks whether the floppy driver is "alive" */
642 if (test_bit(0, &fdc_busy
) && command_status
< 2 &&
643 !timer_pending(&fd_timeout
)) {
644 DPRINT("%s: timeout handler died. %s\n", func
, message
);
648 static void (*do_floppy
)(void) = NULL
;
652 static void (*lasthandler
)(void);
653 static unsigned long interruptjiffies
;
654 static unsigned long resultjiffies
;
655 static int resultsize
;
656 static unsigned long lastredo
;
658 static struct output_log
{
660 unsigned char status
;
661 unsigned long jiffies
;
662 } output_log
[OLOGSIZE
];
664 static int output_log_pos
;
666 #define current_reqD -1
667 #define MAXTIMEOUT -2
669 static void __reschedule_timeout(int drive
, const char *message
)
671 if (drive
== current_reqD
)
672 drive
= current_drive
;
673 del_timer(&fd_timeout
);
674 if (drive
< 0 || drive
>= N_DRIVE
) {
675 fd_timeout
.expires
= jiffies
+ 20UL * HZ
;
678 fd_timeout
.expires
= jiffies
+ UDP
->timeout
;
679 add_timer(&fd_timeout
);
680 if (UDP
->flags
& FD_DEBUG
)
681 DPRINT("reschedule timeout %s\n", message
);
682 timeout_message
= message
;
685 static void reschedule_timeout(int drive
, const char *message
)
689 spin_lock_irqsave(&floppy_lock
, flags
);
690 __reschedule_timeout(drive
, message
);
691 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&floppy_lock
, flags
);
694 #define INFBOUND(a, b) (a) = max_t(int, a, b)
695 #define SUPBOUND(a, b) (a) = min_t(int, a, b)
698 * Bottom half floppy driver.
699 * ==========================
701 * This part of the file contains the code talking directly to the hardware,
702 * and also the main service loop (seek-configure-spinup-command)
707 * This routine is responsible for maintaining the FD_DISK_CHANGE flag,
708 * and the last_checked date.
710 * last_checked is the date of the last check which showed 'no disk change'
711 * FD_DISK_CHANGE is set under two conditions:
712 * 1. The floppy has been changed after some i/o to that floppy already
714 * 2. No floppy disk is in the drive. This is done in order to ensure that
715 * requests are quickly flushed in case there is no disk in the drive. It
716 * follows that FD_DISK_CHANGE can only be cleared if there is a disk in
719 * For 1., maxblock is observed. Maxblock is 0 if no i/o has taken place yet.
720 * For 2., FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE is watched. FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE is cleared on
721 * each seek. If a disk is present, the disk change line should also be
722 * cleared on each seek. Thus, if FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE is clear, but the disk
723 * change line is set, this means either that no disk is in the drive, or
724 * that it has been removed since the last seek.
726 * This means that we really have a third possibility too:
727 * The floppy has been changed after the last seek.
730 static int disk_change(int drive
)
732 int fdc
= FDC(drive
);
734 if (time_before(jiffies
, UDRS
->select_date
+ UDP
->select_delay
))
735 DPRINT("WARNING disk change called early\n");
736 if (!(FDCS
->dor
& (0x10 << UNIT(drive
))) ||
737 (FDCS
->dor
& 3) != UNIT(drive
) || fdc
!= FDC(drive
)) {
738 DPRINT("probing disk change on unselected drive\n");
739 DPRINT("drive=%d fdc=%d dor=%x\n", drive
, FDC(drive
),
740 (unsigned int)FDCS
->dor
);
743 debug_dcl(UDP
->flags
,
744 "checking disk change line for drive %d\n", drive
);
745 debug_dcl(UDP
->flags
, "jiffies=%lu\n", jiffies
);
746 debug_dcl(UDP
->flags
, "disk change line=%x\n", fd_inb(FD_DIR
) & 0x80);
747 debug_dcl(UDP
->flags
, "flags=%lx\n", UDRS
->flags
);
749 if (UDP
->flags
& FD_BROKEN_DCL
)
750 return test_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT
, &UDRS
->flags
);
751 if ((fd_inb(FD_DIR
) ^ UDP
->flags
) & 0x80) {
752 set_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT
, &UDRS
->flags
);
753 /* verify write protection */
755 if (UDRS
->maxblock
) /* mark it changed */
756 set_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT
, &UDRS
->flags
);
758 /* invalidate its geometry */
759 if (UDRS
->keep_data
>= 0) {
760 if ((UDP
->flags
& FTD_MSG
) &&
761 current_type
[drive
] != NULL
)
762 DPRINT("Disk type is undefined after disk change\n");
763 current_type
[drive
] = NULL
;
764 floppy_sizes
[TOMINOR(drive
)] = MAX_DISK_SIZE
<< 1;
769 UDRS
->last_checked
= jiffies
;
770 clear_bit(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE_BIT
, &UDRS
->flags
);
775 static inline int is_selected(int dor
, int unit
)
777 return ((dor
& (0x10 << unit
)) && (dor
& 3) == unit
);
780 static bool is_ready_state(int status
)
782 int state
= status
& (STATUS_READY
| STATUS_DIR
| STATUS_DMA
);
783 return state
== STATUS_READY
;
786 static int set_dor(int fdc
, char mask
, char data
)
790 unsigned char newdor
;
791 unsigned char olddor
;
793 if (FDCS
->address
== -1)
797 newdor
= (olddor
& mask
) | data
;
798 if (newdor
!= olddor
) {
800 if (is_selected(olddor
, unit
) && !is_selected(newdor
, unit
)) {
801 drive
= REVDRIVE(fdc
, unit
);
802 debug_dcl(UDP
->flags
,
803 "calling disk change from set_dor\n");
807 fd_outb(newdor
, FD_DOR
);
810 if (!is_selected(olddor
, unit
) && is_selected(newdor
, unit
)) {
811 drive
= REVDRIVE(fdc
, unit
);
812 UDRS
->select_date
= jiffies
;
818 static void twaddle(void)
820 if (DP
->select_delay
)
822 fd_outb(FDCS
->dor
& ~(0x10 << UNIT(current_drive
)), FD_DOR
);
823 fd_outb(FDCS
->dor
, FD_DOR
);
824 DRS
->select_date
= jiffies
;
828 * Reset all driver information about the current fdc.
829 * This is needed after a reset, and after a raw command.
831 static void reset_fdc_info(int mode
)
835 FDCS
->spec1
= FDCS
->spec2
= -1;
836 FDCS
->need_configure
= 1;
839 for (drive
= 0; drive
< N_DRIVE
; drive
++)
840 if (FDC(drive
) == fdc
&& (mode
|| UDRS
->track
!= NEED_1_RECAL
))
841 UDRS
->track
= NEED_2_RECAL
;
844 /* selects the fdc and drive, and enables the fdc's input/dma. */
845 static void set_fdc(int drive
)
847 if (drive
>= 0 && drive
< N_DRIVE
) {
849 current_drive
= drive
;
851 if (fdc
!= 1 && fdc
!= 0) {
852 pr_info("bad fdc value\n");
857 set_dor(1 - fdc
, ~8, 0);
859 if (FDCS
->rawcmd
== 2)
861 if (fd_inb(FD_STATUS
) != STATUS_READY
)
865 /* locks the driver */
866 static int lock_fdc(int drive
, bool interruptible
)
868 if (WARN(atomic_read(&usage_count
) == 0,
869 "Trying to lock fdc while usage count=0\n"))
872 if (wait_event_interruptible(fdc_wait
, !test_and_set_bit(0, &fdc_busy
)))
875 command_status
= FD_COMMAND_NONE
;
877 __reschedule_timeout(drive
, "lock fdc");
882 /* unlocks the driver */
883 static void unlock_fdc(void)
888 if (!test_bit(0, &fdc_busy
))
889 DPRINT("FDC access conflict!\n");
892 DPRINT("device interrupt still active at FDC release: %pf!\n",
894 command_status
= FD_COMMAND_NONE
;
895 spin_lock_irqsave(&floppy_lock
, flags
);
896 del_timer(&fd_timeout
);
898 clear_bit(0, &fdc_busy
);
899 if (current_req
|| set_next_request())
900 do_fd_request(current_req
->q
);
901 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&floppy_lock
, flags
);
905 /* switches the motor off after a given timeout */
906 static void motor_off_callback(unsigned long nr
)
908 unsigned char mask
= ~(0x10 << UNIT(nr
));
910 set_dor(FDC(nr
), mask
, 0);
913 /* schedules motor off */
914 static void floppy_off(unsigned int drive
)
916 unsigned long volatile delta
;
917 int fdc
= FDC(drive
);
919 if (!(FDCS
->dor
& (0x10 << UNIT(drive
))))
922 del_timer(motor_off_timer
+ drive
);
924 /* make spindle stop in a position which minimizes spinup time
927 delta
= jiffies
- UDRS
->first_read_date
+ HZ
-
928 UDP
->spindown_offset
;
929 delta
= ((delta
* UDP
->rps
) % HZ
) / UDP
->rps
;
930 motor_off_timer
[drive
].expires
=
931 jiffies
+ UDP
->spindown
- delta
;
933 add_timer(motor_off_timer
+ drive
);
937 * cycle through all N_DRIVE floppy drives, for disk change testing.
938 * stopping at current drive. This is done before any long operation, to
939 * be sure to have up to date disk change information.
941 static void scandrives(void)
947 if (DP
->select_delay
)
950 saved_drive
= current_drive
;
951 for (i
= 0; i
< N_DRIVE
; i
++) {
952 drive
= (saved_drive
+ i
+ 1) % N_DRIVE
;
953 if (UDRS
->fd_ref
== 0 || UDP
->select_delay
!= 0)
954 continue; /* skip closed drives */
956 if (!(set_dor(fdc
, ~3, UNIT(drive
) | (0x10 << UNIT(drive
))) &
957 (0x10 << UNIT(drive
))))
958 /* switch the motor off again, if it was off to
960 set_dor(fdc
, ~(0x10 << UNIT(drive
)), 0);
962 set_fdc(saved_drive
);
965 static void empty(void)
969 static DECLARE_WORK(floppy_work
, NULL
);
971 static void schedule_bh(void (*handler
)(void))
973 PREPARE_WORK(&floppy_work
, (work_func_t
)handler
);
974 schedule_work(&floppy_work
);
977 static DEFINE_TIMER(fd_timer
, NULL
, 0, 0);
979 static void cancel_activity(void)
983 spin_lock_irqsave(&floppy_lock
, flags
);
985 PREPARE_WORK(&floppy_work
, (work_func_t
)empty
);
986 del_timer(&fd_timer
);
987 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&floppy_lock
, flags
);
990 /* this function makes sure that the disk stays in the drive during the
992 static void fd_watchdog(void)
994 debug_dcl(DP
->flags
, "calling disk change from watchdog\n");
996 if (disk_change(current_drive
)) {
997 DPRINT("disk removed during i/o\n");
1002 del_timer(&fd_timer
);
1003 fd_timer
.function
= (timeout_fn
)fd_watchdog
;
1004 fd_timer
.expires
= jiffies
+ HZ
/ 10;
1005 add_timer(&fd_timer
);
1009 static void main_command_interrupt(void)
1011 del_timer(&fd_timer
);
1015 /* waits for a delay (spinup or select) to pass */
1016 static int fd_wait_for_completion(unsigned long delay
, timeout_fn function
)
1019 reset_fdc(); /* do the reset during sleep to win time
1020 * if we don't need to sleep, it's a good
1021 * occasion anyways */
1025 if (time_before(jiffies
, delay
)) {
1026 del_timer(&fd_timer
);
1027 fd_timer
.function
= function
;
1028 fd_timer
.expires
= delay
;
1029 add_timer(&fd_timer
);
1035 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(floppy_hlt_lock
);
1036 static int hlt_disabled
;
1037 static void floppy_disable_hlt(void)
1039 unsigned long flags
;
1041 WARN_ONCE(1, "floppy_disable_hlt() scheduled for removal in 2012");
1042 spin_lock_irqsave(&floppy_hlt_lock
, flags
);
1043 if (!hlt_disabled
) {
1045 #ifdef HAVE_DISABLE_HLT
1049 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&floppy_hlt_lock
, flags
);
1052 static void floppy_enable_hlt(void)
1054 unsigned long flags
;
1056 spin_lock_irqsave(&floppy_hlt_lock
, flags
);
1059 #ifdef HAVE_DISABLE_HLT
1063 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&floppy_hlt_lock
, flags
);
1066 static void setup_DMA(void)
1070 if (raw_cmd
->length
== 0) {
1073 pr_info("zero dma transfer size:");
1074 for (i
= 0; i
< raw_cmd
->cmd_count
; i
++)
1075 pr_cont("%x,", raw_cmd
->cmd
[i
]);
1081 if (((unsigned long)raw_cmd
->kernel_data
) % 512) {
1082 pr_info("non aligned address: %p\n", raw_cmd
->kernel_data
);
1087 f
= claim_dma_lock();
1090 if (fd_dma_setup(raw_cmd
->kernel_data
, raw_cmd
->length
,
1091 (raw_cmd
->flags
& FD_RAW_READ
) ?
1092 DMA_MODE_READ
: DMA_MODE_WRITE
, FDCS
->address
) < 0) {
1093 release_dma_lock(f
);
1098 release_dma_lock(f
);
1101 fd_cacheflush(raw_cmd
->kernel_data
, raw_cmd
->length
);
1102 fd_set_dma_mode((raw_cmd
->flags
& FD_RAW_READ
) ?
1103 DMA_MODE_READ
: DMA_MODE_WRITE
);
1104 fd_set_dma_addr(raw_cmd
->kernel_data
);
1105 fd_set_dma_count(raw_cmd
->length
);
1106 virtual_dma_port
= FDCS
->address
;
1108 release_dma_lock(f
);
1110 floppy_disable_hlt();
1113 static void show_floppy(void);
1115 /* waits until the fdc becomes ready */
1116 static int wait_til_ready(void)
1123 for (counter
= 0; counter
< 10000; counter
++) {
1124 status
= fd_inb(FD_STATUS
);
1125 if (status
& STATUS_READY
)
1129 DPRINT("Getstatus times out (%x) on fdc %d\n", status
, fdc
);
1136 /* sends a command byte to the fdc */
1137 static int output_byte(char byte
)
1139 int status
= wait_til_ready();
1144 if (is_ready_state(status
)) {
1145 fd_outb(byte
, FD_DATA
);
1146 output_log
[output_log_pos
].data
= byte
;
1147 output_log
[output_log_pos
].status
= status
;
1148 output_log
[output_log_pos
].jiffies
= jiffies
;
1149 output_log_pos
= (output_log_pos
+ 1) % OLOGSIZE
;
1154 DPRINT("Unable to send byte %x to FDC. Fdc=%x Status=%x\n",
1161 /* gets the response from the fdc */
1162 static int result(void)
1167 for (i
= 0; i
< MAX_REPLIES
; i
++) {
1168 status
= wait_til_ready();
1171 status
&= STATUS_DIR
| STATUS_READY
| STATUS_BUSY
| STATUS_DMA
;
1172 if ((status
& ~STATUS_BUSY
) == STATUS_READY
) {
1173 resultjiffies
= jiffies
;
1177 if (status
== (STATUS_DIR
| STATUS_READY
| STATUS_BUSY
))
1178 reply_buffer
[i
] = fd_inb(FD_DATA
);
1183 DPRINT("get result error. Fdc=%d Last status=%x Read bytes=%d\n",
1191 #define MORE_OUTPUT -2
1192 /* does the fdc need more output? */
1193 static int need_more_output(void)
1195 int status
= wait_til_ready();
1200 if (is_ready_state(status
))
1206 /* Set perpendicular mode as required, based on data rate, if supported.
1207 * 82077 Now tested. 1Mbps data rate only possible with 82077-1.
1209 static void perpendicular_mode(void)
1211 unsigned char perp_mode
;
1213 if (raw_cmd
->rate
& 0x40) {
1214 switch (raw_cmd
->rate
& 3) {
1222 DPRINT("Invalid data rate for perpendicular mode!\n");
1226 * convenient way to return to
1227 * redo without too much hassle
1228 * (deep stack et al.)
1235 if (FDCS
->perp_mode
== perp_mode
)
1237 if (FDCS
->version
>= FDC_82077_ORIG
) {
1238 output_byte(FD_PERPENDICULAR
);
1239 output_byte(perp_mode
);
1240 FDCS
->perp_mode
= perp_mode
;
1241 } else if (perp_mode
) {
1242 DPRINT("perpendicular mode not supported by this FDC.\n");
1244 } /* perpendicular_mode */
1246 static int fifo_depth
= 0xa;
1249 static int fdc_configure(void)
1252 output_byte(FD_CONFIGURE
);
1253 if (need_more_output() != MORE_OUTPUT
)
1256 output_byte(0x10 | (no_fifo
& 0x20) | (fifo_depth
& 0xf));
1257 output_byte(0); /* pre-compensation from track
1262 #define NOMINAL_DTR 500
1264 /* Issue a "SPECIFY" command to set the step rate time, head unload time,
1265 * head load time, and DMA disable flag to values needed by floppy.
1267 * The value "dtr" is the data transfer rate in Kbps. It is needed
1268 * to account for the data rate-based scaling done by the 82072 and 82077
1269 * FDC types. This parameter is ignored for other types of FDCs (i.e.
1272 * Note that changing the data transfer rate has a (probably deleterious)
1273 * effect on the parameters subject to scaling for 82072/82077 FDCs, so
1274 * fdc_specify is called again after each data transfer rate
1277 * srt: 1000 to 16000 in microseconds
1278 * hut: 16 to 240 milliseconds
1279 * hlt: 2 to 254 milliseconds
1281 * These values are rounded up to the next highest available delay time.
1283 static void fdc_specify(void)
1285 unsigned char spec1
;
1286 unsigned char spec2
;
1290 unsigned long dtr
= NOMINAL_DTR
;
1291 unsigned long scale_dtr
= NOMINAL_DTR
;
1292 int hlt_max_code
= 0x7f;
1293 int hut_max_code
= 0xf;
1295 if (FDCS
->need_configure
&& FDCS
->version
>= FDC_82072A
) {
1297 FDCS
->need_configure
= 0;
1300 switch (raw_cmd
->rate
& 0x03) {
1306 if (FDCS
->version
>= FDC_82078
) {
1307 /* chose the default rate table, not the one
1308 * where 1 = 2 Mbps */
1309 output_byte(FD_DRIVESPEC
);
1310 if (need_more_output() == MORE_OUTPUT
) {
1311 output_byte(UNIT(current_drive
));
1321 if (FDCS
->version
>= FDC_82072
) {
1323 hlt_max_code
= 0x00; /* 0==256msec*dtr0/dtr (not linear!) */
1324 hut_max_code
= 0x0; /* 0==256msec*dtr0/dtr (not linear!) */
1327 /* Convert step rate from microseconds to milliseconds and 4 bits */
1328 srt
= 16 - DIV_ROUND_UP(DP
->srt
* scale_dtr
/ 1000, NOMINAL_DTR
);
1335 hlt
= DIV_ROUND_UP(DP
->hlt
* scale_dtr
/ 2, NOMINAL_DTR
);
1338 else if (hlt
> 0x7f)
1341 hut
= DIV_ROUND_UP(DP
->hut
* scale_dtr
/ 16, NOMINAL_DTR
);
1347 spec1
= (srt
<< 4) | hut
;
1348 spec2
= (hlt
<< 1) | (use_virtual_dma
& 1);
1350 /* If these parameters did not change, just return with success */
1351 if (FDCS
->spec1
!= spec1
|| FDCS
->spec2
!= spec2
) {
1352 /* Go ahead and set spec1 and spec2 */
1353 output_byte(FD_SPECIFY
);
1354 output_byte(FDCS
->spec1
= spec1
);
1355 output_byte(FDCS
->spec2
= spec2
);
1359 /* Set the FDC's data transfer rate on behalf of the specified drive.
1360 * NOTE: with 82072/82077 FDCs, changing the data rate requires a reissue
1361 * of the specify command (i.e. using the fdc_specify function).
1363 static int fdc_dtr(void)
1365 /* If data rate not already set to desired value, set it. */
1366 if ((raw_cmd
->rate
& 3) == FDCS
->dtr
)
1370 fd_outb(raw_cmd
->rate
& 3, FD_DCR
);
1372 /* TODO: some FDC/drive combinations (C&T 82C711 with TEAC 1.2MB)
1373 * need a stabilization period of several milliseconds to be
1374 * enforced after data rate changes before R/W operations.
1375 * Pause 5 msec to avoid trouble. (Needs to be 2 jiffies)
1377 FDCS
->dtr
= raw_cmd
->rate
& 3;
1378 return fd_wait_for_completion(jiffies
+ 2UL * HZ
/ 100,
1379 (timeout_fn
)floppy_ready
);
1382 static void tell_sector(void)
1384 pr_cont(": track %d, head %d, sector %d, size %d",
1385 R_TRACK
, R_HEAD
, R_SECTOR
, R_SIZECODE
);
1388 static void print_errors(void)
1391 if (ST0
& ST0_ECE
) {
1392 pr_cont("Recalibrate failed!");
1393 } else if (ST2
& ST2_CRC
) {
1394 pr_cont("data CRC error");
1396 } else if (ST1
& ST1_CRC
) {
1397 pr_cont("CRC error");
1399 } else if ((ST1
& (ST1_MAM
| ST1_ND
)) ||
1402 pr_cont("sector not found");
1405 pr_cont("probe failed...");
1406 } else if (ST2
& ST2_WC
) { /* seek error */
1407 pr_cont("wrong cylinder");
1408 } else if (ST2
& ST2_BC
) { /* cylinder marked as bad */
1409 pr_cont("bad cylinder");
1411 pr_cont("unknown error. ST[0..2] are: 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x",
1419 * OK, this error interpreting routine is called after a
1420 * DMA read/write has succeeded
1421 * or failed, so we check the results, and copy any buffers.
1422 * hhb: Added better error reporting.
1423 * ak: Made this into a separate routine.
1425 static int interpret_errors(void)
1430 DPRINT("-- FDC reply error\n");
1435 /* check IC to find cause of interrupt */
1436 switch (ST0
& ST0_INTR
) {
1437 case 0x40: /* error occurred during command execution */
1439 return 0; /* occurs with pseudo-DMA */
1442 DPRINT("Drive is write protected\n");
1443 clear_bit(FD_DISK_WRITABLE_BIT
, &DRS
->flags
);
1446 } else if (ST1
& ST1_ND
) {
1447 set_bit(FD_NEED_TWADDLE_BIT
, &DRS
->flags
);
1448 } else if (ST1
& ST1_OR
) {
1449 if (DP
->flags
& FTD_MSG
)
1450 DPRINT("Over/Underrun - retrying\n");
1452 } else if (*errors
>= DP
->max_errors
.reporting
) {
1455 if (ST2
& ST2_WC
|| ST2
& ST2_BC
)
1456 /* wrong cylinder => recal */
1457 DRS
->track
= NEED_2_RECAL
;
1459 case 0x80: /* invalid command given */
1460 DPRINT("Invalid FDC command given!\n");
1464 DPRINT("Abnormal termination caused by polling\n");
1467 default: /* (0) Normal command termination */
1473 * This routine is called when everything should be correctly set up
1474 * for the transfer (i.e. floppy motor is on, the correct floppy is
1475 * selected, and the head is sitting on the right track).
1477 static void setup_rw_floppy(void)
1483 unsigned long ready_date
;
1484 timeout_fn function
;
1486 flags
= raw_cmd
->flags
;
1487 if (flags
& (FD_RAW_READ
| FD_RAW_WRITE
))
1488 flags
|= FD_RAW_INTR
;
1490 if ((flags
& FD_RAW_SPIN
) && !(flags
& FD_RAW_NO_MOTOR
)) {
1491 ready_date
= DRS
->spinup_date
+ DP
->spinup
;
1492 /* If spinup will take a long time, rerun scandrives
1493 * again just before spinup completion. Beware that
1494 * after scandrives, we must again wait for selection.
1496 if (time_after(ready_date
, jiffies
+ DP
->select_delay
)) {
1497 ready_date
-= DP
->select_delay
;
1498 function
= (timeout_fn
)floppy_start
;
1500 function
= (timeout_fn
)setup_rw_floppy
;
1502 /* wait until the floppy is spinning fast enough */
1503 if (fd_wait_for_completion(ready_date
, function
))
1506 dflags
= DRS
->flags
;
1508 if ((flags
& FD_RAW_READ
) || (flags
& FD_RAW_WRITE
))
1511 if (flags
& FD_RAW_INTR
)
1512 do_floppy
= main_command_interrupt
;
1515 for (i
= 0; i
< raw_cmd
->cmd_count
; i
++)
1516 r
|= output_byte(raw_cmd
->cmd
[i
]);
1518 debugt(__func__
, "rw_command");
1526 if (!(flags
& FD_RAW_INTR
)) {
1529 } else if (flags
& FD_RAW_NEED_DISK
)
1533 static int blind_seek
;
1536 * This is the routine called after every seek (or recalibrate) interrupt
1537 * from the floppy controller.
1539 static void seek_interrupt(void)
1541 debugt(__func__
, "");
1542 if (inr
!= 2 || (ST0
& 0xF8) != 0x20) {
1543 DPRINT("seek failed\n");
1544 DRS
->track
= NEED_2_RECAL
;
1549 if (DRS
->track
>= 0 && DRS
->track
!= ST1
&& !blind_seek
) {
1550 debug_dcl(DP
->flags
,
1551 "clearing NEWCHANGE flag because of effective seek\n");
1552 debug_dcl(DP
->flags
, "jiffies=%lu\n", jiffies
);
1553 clear_bit(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE_BIT
, &DRS
->flags
);
1554 /* effective seek */
1555 DRS
->select_date
= jiffies
;
1561 static void check_wp(void)
1563 if (test_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT
, &DRS
->flags
)) {
1564 /* check write protection */
1565 output_byte(FD_GETSTATUS
);
1566 output_byte(UNIT(current_drive
));
1567 if (result() != 1) {
1571 clear_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT
, &DRS
->flags
);
1572 clear_bit(FD_NEED_TWADDLE_BIT
, &DRS
->flags
);
1573 debug_dcl(DP
->flags
,
1574 "checking whether disk is write protected\n");
1575 debug_dcl(DP
->flags
, "wp=%x\n", ST3
& 0x40);
1577 set_bit(FD_DISK_WRITABLE_BIT
, &DRS
->flags
);
1579 clear_bit(FD_DISK_WRITABLE_BIT
, &DRS
->flags
);
1583 static void seek_floppy(void)
1589 debug_dcl(DP
->flags
, "calling disk change from %s\n", __func__
);
1591 if (!test_bit(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE_BIT
, &DRS
->flags
) &&
1592 disk_change(current_drive
) && (raw_cmd
->flags
& FD_RAW_NEED_DISK
)) {
1593 /* the media changed flag should be cleared after the seek.
1594 * If it isn't, this means that there is really no disk in
1597 set_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT
, &DRS
->flags
);
1602 if (DRS
->track
<= NEED_1_RECAL
) {
1603 recalibrate_floppy();
1605 } else if (test_bit(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE_BIT
, &DRS
->flags
) &&
1606 (raw_cmd
->flags
& FD_RAW_NEED_DISK
) &&
1607 (DRS
->track
<= NO_TRACK
|| DRS
->track
== raw_cmd
->track
)) {
1608 /* we seek to clear the media-changed condition. Does anybody
1609 * know a more elegant way, which works on all drives? */
1611 track
= raw_cmd
->track
- 1;
1613 if (DP
->flags
& FD_SILENT_DCL_CLEAR
) {
1614 set_dor(fdc
, ~(0x10 << UNIT(current_drive
)), 0);
1616 raw_cmd
->flags
|= FD_RAW_NEED_SEEK
;
1622 if (raw_cmd
->track
!= DRS
->track
&&
1623 (raw_cmd
->flags
& FD_RAW_NEED_SEEK
))
1624 track
= raw_cmd
->track
;
1631 do_floppy
= seek_interrupt
;
1632 output_byte(FD_SEEK
);
1633 output_byte(UNIT(current_drive
));
1634 if (output_byte(track
) < 0) {
1638 debugt(__func__
, "");
1641 static void recal_interrupt(void)
1643 debugt(__func__
, "");
1646 else if (ST0
& ST0_ECE
) {
1647 switch (DRS
->track
) {
1649 debugt(__func__
, "need 1 recal");
1650 /* after a second recalibrate, we still haven't
1651 * reached track 0. Probably no drive. Raise an
1652 * error, as failing immediately might upset
1653 * computers possessed by the Devil :-) */
1658 debugt(__func__
, "need 2 recal");
1659 /* If we already did a recalibrate,
1660 * and we are not at track 0, this
1661 * means we have moved. (The only way
1662 * not to move at recalibration is to
1663 * be already at track 0.) Clear the
1664 * new change flag */
1665 debug_dcl(DP
->flags
,
1666 "clearing NEWCHANGE flag because of second recalibrate\n");
1668 clear_bit(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE_BIT
, &DRS
->flags
);
1669 DRS
->select_date
= jiffies
;
1672 debugt(__func__
, "default");
1673 /* Recalibrate moves the head by at
1674 * most 80 steps. If after one
1675 * recalibrate we don't have reached
1676 * track 0, this might mean that we
1677 * started beyond track 80. Try
1679 DRS
->track
= NEED_1_RECAL
;
1687 static void print_result(char *message
, int inr
)
1691 DPRINT("%s ", message
);
1693 for (i
= 0; i
< inr
; i
++)
1694 pr_cont("repl[%d]=%x ", i
, reply_buffer
[i
]);
1698 /* interrupt handler. Note that this can be called externally on the Sparc */
1699 irqreturn_t
floppy_interrupt(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
1703 void (*handler
)(void) = do_floppy
;
1705 lasthandler
= handler
;
1706 interruptjiffies
= jiffies
;
1708 f
= claim_dma_lock();
1710 release_dma_lock(f
);
1712 floppy_enable_hlt();
1714 if (fdc
>= N_FDC
|| FDCS
->address
== -1) {
1715 /* we don't even know which FDC is the culprit */
1716 pr_info("DOR0=%x\n", fdc_state
[0].dor
);
1717 pr_info("floppy interrupt on bizarre fdc %d\n", fdc
);
1718 pr_info("handler=%pf\n", handler
);
1719 is_alive(__func__
, "bizarre fdc");
1724 /* We have to clear the reset flag here, because apparently on boxes
1725 * with level triggered interrupts (PS/2, Sparc, ...), it is needed to
1726 * emit SENSEI's to clear the interrupt line. And FDCS->reset blocks the
1727 * emission of the SENSEI's.
1728 * It is OK to emit floppy commands because we are in an interrupt
1729 * handler here, and thus we have to fear no interference of other
1733 do_print
= !handler
&& print_unex
&& initialized
;
1737 print_result("unexpected interrupt", inr
);
1741 output_byte(FD_SENSEI
);
1744 print_result("sensei", inr
);
1746 } while ((ST0
& 0x83) != UNIT(current_drive
) &&
1747 inr
== 2 && max_sensei
);
1753 schedule_bh(handler
);
1754 is_alive(__func__
, "normal interrupt end");
1756 /* FIXME! Was it really for us? */
1760 static void recalibrate_floppy(void)
1762 debugt(__func__
, "");
1763 do_floppy
= recal_interrupt
;
1764 output_byte(FD_RECALIBRATE
);
1765 if (output_byte(UNIT(current_drive
)) < 0)
1770 * Must do 4 FD_SENSEIs after reset because of ``drive polling''.
1772 static void reset_interrupt(void)
1774 debugt(__func__
, "");
1775 result(); /* get the status ready for set_fdc */
1777 pr_info("reset set in interrupt, calling %pf\n", cont
->error
);
1778 cont
->error(); /* a reset just after a reset. BAD! */
1784 * reset is done by pulling bit 2 of DOR low for a while (old FDCs),
1785 * or by setting the self clearing bit 7 of STATUS (newer FDCs)
1787 static void reset_fdc(void)
1789 unsigned long flags
;
1791 do_floppy
= reset_interrupt
;
1795 /* Pseudo-DMA may intercept 'reset finished' interrupt. */
1796 /* Irrelevant for systems with true DMA (i386). */
1798 flags
= claim_dma_lock();
1800 release_dma_lock(flags
);
1802 if (FDCS
->version
>= FDC_82072A
)
1803 fd_outb(0x80 | (FDCS
->dtr
& 3), FD_STATUS
);
1805 fd_outb(FDCS
->dor
& ~0x04, FD_DOR
);
1806 udelay(FD_RESET_DELAY
);
1807 fd_outb(FDCS
->dor
, FD_DOR
);
1811 static void show_floppy(void)
1816 pr_info("floppy driver state\n");
1817 pr_info("-------------------\n");
1818 pr_info("now=%lu last interrupt=%lu diff=%lu last called handler=%pf\n",
1819 jiffies
, interruptjiffies
, jiffies
- interruptjiffies
,
1822 pr_info("timeout_message=%s\n", timeout_message
);
1823 pr_info("last output bytes:\n");
1824 for (i
= 0; i
< OLOGSIZE
; i
++)
1825 pr_info("%2x %2x %lu\n",
1826 output_log
[(i
+ output_log_pos
) % OLOGSIZE
].data
,
1827 output_log
[(i
+ output_log_pos
) % OLOGSIZE
].status
,
1828 output_log
[(i
+ output_log_pos
) % OLOGSIZE
].jiffies
);
1829 pr_info("last result at %lu\n", resultjiffies
);
1830 pr_info("last redo_fd_request at %lu\n", lastredo
);
1831 print_hex_dump(KERN_INFO
, "", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE
, 16, 1,
1832 reply_buffer
, resultsize
, true);
1834 pr_info("status=%x\n", fd_inb(FD_STATUS
));
1835 pr_info("fdc_busy=%lu\n", fdc_busy
);
1837 pr_info("do_floppy=%pf\n", do_floppy
);
1838 if (work_pending(&floppy_work
))
1839 pr_info("floppy_work.func=%pf\n", floppy_work
.func
);
1840 if (timer_pending(&fd_timer
))
1841 pr_info("fd_timer.function=%pf\n", fd_timer
.function
);
1842 if (timer_pending(&fd_timeout
)) {
1843 pr_info("timer_function=%pf\n", fd_timeout
.function
);
1844 pr_info("expires=%lu\n", fd_timeout
.expires
- jiffies
);
1845 pr_info("now=%lu\n", jiffies
);
1847 pr_info("cont=%p\n", cont
);
1848 pr_info("current_req=%p\n", current_req
);
1849 pr_info("command_status=%d\n", command_status
);
1853 static void floppy_shutdown(unsigned long data
)
1855 unsigned long flags
;
1861 floppy_enable_hlt();
1863 flags
= claim_dma_lock();
1865 release_dma_lock(flags
);
1867 /* avoid dma going to a random drive after shutdown */
1870 DPRINT("floppy timeout called\n");
1874 cont
->redo(); /* this will recall reset when needed */
1876 pr_info("no cont in shutdown!\n");
1877 process_fd_request();
1879 is_alive(__func__
, "");
1882 /* start motor, check media-changed condition and write protection */
1883 static int start_motor(void (*function
)(void))
1889 data
= UNIT(current_drive
);
1890 if (!(raw_cmd
->flags
& FD_RAW_NO_MOTOR
)) {
1891 if (!(FDCS
->dor
& (0x10 << UNIT(current_drive
)))) {
1893 /* no read since this drive is running */
1894 DRS
->first_read_date
= 0;
1895 /* note motor start time if motor is not yet running */
1896 DRS
->spinup_date
= jiffies
;
1897 data
|= (0x10 << UNIT(current_drive
));
1899 } else if (FDCS
->dor
& (0x10 << UNIT(current_drive
)))
1900 mask
&= ~(0x10 << UNIT(current_drive
));
1902 /* starts motor and selects floppy */
1903 del_timer(motor_off_timer
+ current_drive
);
1904 set_dor(fdc
, mask
, data
);
1906 /* wait_for_completion also schedules reset if needed. */
1907 return fd_wait_for_completion(DRS
->select_date
+ DP
->select_delay
,
1908 (timeout_fn
)function
);
1911 static void floppy_ready(void)
1917 if (start_motor(floppy_ready
))
1922 debug_dcl(DP
->flags
, "calling disk change from floppy_ready\n");
1923 if (!(raw_cmd
->flags
& FD_RAW_NO_MOTOR
) &&
1924 disk_change(current_drive
) && !DP
->select_delay
)
1925 twaddle(); /* this clears the dcl on certain
1926 * drive/controller combinations */
1928 #ifdef fd_chose_dma_mode
1929 if ((raw_cmd
->flags
& FD_RAW_READ
) || (raw_cmd
->flags
& FD_RAW_WRITE
)) {
1930 unsigned long flags
= claim_dma_lock();
1931 fd_chose_dma_mode(raw_cmd
->kernel_data
, raw_cmd
->length
);
1932 release_dma_lock(flags
);
1936 if (raw_cmd
->flags
& (FD_RAW_NEED_SEEK
| FD_RAW_NEED_DISK
)) {
1937 perpendicular_mode();
1938 fdc_specify(); /* must be done here because of hut, hlt ... */
1941 if ((raw_cmd
->flags
& FD_RAW_READ
) ||
1942 (raw_cmd
->flags
& FD_RAW_WRITE
))
1948 static void floppy_start(void)
1950 reschedule_timeout(current_reqD
, "floppy start");
1953 debug_dcl(DP
->flags
, "setting NEWCHANGE in floppy_start\n");
1954 set_bit(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE_BIT
, &DRS
->flags
);
1959 * ========================================================================
1960 * here ends the bottom half. Exported routines are:
1961 * floppy_start, floppy_off, floppy_ready, lock_fdc, unlock_fdc, set_fdc,
1962 * start_motor, reset_fdc, reset_fdc_info, interpret_errors.
1963 * Initialization also uses output_byte, result, set_dor, floppy_interrupt
1965 * ========================================================================
1968 * General purpose continuations.
1969 * ==============================
1972 static void do_wakeup(void)
1974 reschedule_timeout(MAXTIMEOUT
, "do wakeup");
1976 command_status
+= 2;
1977 wake_up(&command_done
);
1980 static const struct cont_t wakeup_cont
= {
1984 .done
= (done_f
)empty
1987 static const struct cont_t intr_cont
= {
1989 .redo
= process_fd_request
,
1991 .done
= (done_f
)empty
1994 static int wait_til_done(void (*handler
)(void), bool interruptible
)
1998 schedule_bh(handler
);
2001 wait_event_interruptible(command_done
, command_status
>= 2);
2003 wait_event(command_done
, command_status
>= 2);
2005 if (command_status
< 2) {
2013 command_status
= FD_COMMAND_ERROR
;
2014 if (command_status
== FD_COMMAND_OKAY
)
2018 command_status
= FD_COMMAND_NONE
;
2022 static void generic_done(int result
)
2024 command_status
= result
;
2025 cont
= &wakeup_cont
;
2028 static void generic_success(void)
2033 static void generic_failure(void)
2038 static void success_and_wakeup(void)
2045 * formatting and rw support.
2046 * ==========================
2049 static int next_valid_format(void)
2053 probed_format
= DRS
->probed_format
;
2055 if (probed_format
>= 8 || !DP
->autodetect
[probed_format
]) {
2056 DRS
->probed_format
= 0;
2059 if (floppy_type
[DP
->autodetect
[probed_format
]].sect
) {
2060 DRS
->probed_format
= probed_format
;
2067 static void bad_flp_intr(void)
2072 DRS
->probed_format
++;
2073 if (!next_valid_format())
2076 err_count
= ++(*errors
);
2077 INFBOUND(DRWE
->badness
, err_count
);
2078 if (err_count
> DP
->max_errors
.abort
)
2080 if (err_count
> DP
->max_errors
.reset
)
2082 else if (err_count
> DP
->max_errors
.recal
)
2083 DRS
->track
= NEED_2_RECAL
;
2086 static void set_floppy(int drive
)
2088 int type
= ITYPE(UDRS
->fd_device
);
2091 _floppy
= floppy_type
+ type
;
2093 _floppy
= current_type
[drive
];
2097 * formatting support.
2098 * ===================
2100 static void format_interrupt(void)
2102 switch (interpret_errors()) {
2113 #define FM_MODE(x, y) ((y) & ~(((x)->rate & 0x80) >> 1))
2114 #define CT(x) ((x) | 0xc0)
2116 static void setup_format_params(int track
)
2124 unsigned char track
, head
, sect
, size
;
2125 } *here
= (struct fparm
*)floppy_track_buffer
;
2127 raw_cmd
= &default_raw_cmd
;
2128 raw_cmd
->track
= track
;
2130 raw_cmd
->flags
= (FD_RAW_WRITE
| FD_RAW_INTR
| FD_RAW_SPIN
|
2131 FD_RAW_NEED_DISK
| FD_RAW_NEED_SEEK
);
2132 raw_cmd
->rate
= _floppy
->rate
& 0x43;
2133 raw_cmd
->cmd_count
= NR_F
;
2134 COMMAND
= FM_MODE(_floppy
, FD_FORMAT
);
2135 DR_SELECT
= UNIT(current_drive
) + PH_HEAD(_floppy
, format_req
.head
);
2136 F_SIZECODE
= FD_SIZECODE(_floppy
);
2137 F_SECT_PER_TRACK
= _floppy
->sect
<< 2 >> F_SIZECODE
;
2138 F_GAP
= _floppy
->fmt_gap
;
2139 F_FILL
= FD_FILL_BYTE
;
2141 raw_cmd
->kernel_data
= floppy_track_buffer
;
2142 raw_cmd
->length
= 4 * F_SECT_PER_TRACK
;
2144 /* allow for about 30ms for data transport per track */
2145 head_shift
= (F_SECT_PER_TRACK
+ 5) / 6;
2147 /* a ``cylinder'' is two tracks plus a little stepping time */
2148 track_shift
= 2 * head_shift
+ 3;
2150 /* position of logical sector 1 on this track */
2151 n
= (track_shift
* format_req
.track
+ head_shift
* format_req
.head
)
2154 /* determine interleave */
2156 if (_floppy
->fmt_gap
< 0x22)
2159 /* initialize field */
2160 for (count
= 0; count
< F_SECT_PER_TRACK
; ++count
) {
2161 here
[count
].track
= format_req
.track
;
2162 here
[count
].head
= format_req
.head
;
2163 here
[count
].sect
= 0;
2164 here
[count
].size
= F_SIZECODE
;
2166 /* place logical sectors */
2167 for (count
= 1; count
<= F_SECT_PER_TRACK
; ++count
) {
2168 here
[n
].sect
= count
;
2169 n
= (n
+ il
) % F_SECT_PER_TRACK
;
2170 if (here
[n
].sect
) { /* sector busy, find next free sector */
2172 if (n
>= F_SECT_PER_TRACK
) {
2173 n
-= F_SECT_PER_TRACK
;
2174 while (here
[n
].sect
)
2179 if (_floppy
->stretch
& FD_SECTBASEMASK
) {
2180 for (count
= 0; count
< F_SECT_PER_TRACK
; count
++)
2181 here
[count
].sect
+= FD_SECTBASE(_floppy
) - 1;
2185 static void redo_format(void)
2188 setup_format_params(format_req
.track
<< STRETCH(_floppy
));
2190 debugt(__func__
, "queue format request");
2193 static const struct cont_t format_cont
= {
2194 .interrupt
= format_interrupt
,
2195 .redo
= redo_format
,
2196 .error
= bad_flp_intr
,
2197 .done
= generic_done
2200 static int do_format(int drive
, struct format_descr
*tmp_format_req
)
2204 if (lock_fdc(drive
, true))
2209 _floppy
->track
> DP
->tracks
||
2210 tmp_format_req
->track
>= _floppy
->track
||
2211 tmp_format_req
->head
>= _floppy
->head
||
2212 (_floppy
->sect
<< 2) % (1 << FD_SIZECODE(_floppy
)) ||
2213 !_floppy
->fmt_gap
) {
2214 process_fd_request();
2217 format_req
= *tmp_format_req
;
2219 cont
= &format_cont
;
2220 errors
= &format_errors
;
2221 ret
= wait_til_done(redo_format
, true);
2224 process_fd_request();
2229 * Buffer read/write and support
2230 * =============================
2233 static void floppy_end_request(struct request
*req
, int error
)
2235 unsigned int nr_sectors
= current_count_sectors
;
2236 unsigned int drive
= (unsigned long)req
->rq_disk
->private_data
;
2238 /* current_count_sectors can be zero if transfer failed */
2240 nr_sectors
= blk_rq_cur_sectors(req
);
2241 if (__blk_end_request(req
, error
, nr_sectors
<< 9))
2244 /* We're done with the request */
2249 /* new request_done. Can handle physical sectors which are smaller than a
2251 static void request_done(int uptodate
)
2253 struct request
*req
= current_req
;
2254 struct request_queue
*q
;
2255 unsigned long flags
;
2257 char msg
[sizeof("request done ") + sizeof(int) * 3];
2260 snprintf(msg
, sizeof(msg
), "request done %d", uptodate
);
2261 reschedule_timeout(MAXTIMEOUT
, msg
);
2264 pr_info("floppy.c: no request in request_done\n");
2271 /* maintain values for invalidation on geometry
2273 block
= current_count_sectors
+ blk_rq_pos(req
);
2274 INFBOUND(DRS
->maxblock
, block
);
2275 if (block
> _floppy
->sect
)
2278 /* unlock chained buffers */
2279 spin_lock_irqsave(q
->queue_lock
, flags
);
2280 floppy_end_request(req
, 0);
2281 spin_unlock_irqrestore(q
->queue_lock
, flags
);
2283 if (rq_data_dir(req
) == WRITE
) {
2284 /* record write error information */
2285 DRWE
->write_errors
++;
2286 if (DRWE
->write_errors
== 1) {
2287 DRWE
->first_error_sector
= blk_rq_pos(req
);
2288 DRWE
->first_error_generation
= DRS
->generation
;
2290 DRWE
->last_error_sector
= blk_rq_pos(req
);
2291 DRWE
->last_error_generation
= DRS
->generation
;
2293 spin_lock_irqsave(q
->queue_lock
, flags
);
2294 floppy_end_request(req
, -EIO
);
2295 spin_unlock_irqrestore(q
->queue_lock
, flags
);
2299 /* Interrupt handler evaluating the result of the r/w operation */
2300 static void rw_interrupt(void)
2308 /* some Toshiba floppy controllers occasionnally seem to
2309 * return bogus interrupts after read/write operations, which
2310 * can be recognized by a bad head number (>= 2) */
2314 if (!DRS
->first_read_date
)
2315 DRS
->first_read_date
= jiffies
;
2318 ssize
= DIV_ROUND_UP(1 << SIZECODE
, 4);
2330 nr_sectors
= (((R_TRACK
- TRACK
) * heads
+
2331 R_HEAD
- HEAD
) * SECT_PER_TRACK
+
2332 R_SECTOR
- SECTOR
+ eoc
) << SIZECODE
>> 2;
2334 if (nr_sectors
/ ssize
>
2335 DIV_ROUND_UP(in_sector_offset
+ current_count_sectors
, ssize
)) {
2336 DPRINT("long rw: %x instead of %lx\n",
2337 nr_sectors
, current_count_sectors
);
2338 pr_info("rs=%d s=%d\n", R_SECTOR
, SECTOR
);
2339 pr_info("rh=%d h=%d\n", R_HEAD
, HEAD
);
2340 pr_info("rt=%d t=%d\n", R_TRACK
, TRACK
);
2341 pr_info("heads=%d eoc=%d\n", heads
, eoc
);
2342 pr_info("spt=%d st=%d ss=%d\n",
2343 SECT_PER_TRACK
, fsector_t
, ssize
);
2344 pr_info("in_sector_offset=%d\n", in_sector_offset
);
2347 nr_sectors
-= in_sector_offset
;
2348 INFBOUND(nr_sectors
, 0);
2349 SUPBOUND(current_count_sectors
, nr_sectors
);
2351 switch (interpret_errors()) {
2356 if (!current_count_sectors
) {
2363 if (!current_count_sectors
) {
2367 current_type
[current_drive
] = _floppy
;
2368 floppy_sizes
[TOMINOR(current_drive
)] = _floppy
->size
;
2373 if (DP
->flags
& FTD_MSG
)
2374 DPRINT("Auto-detected floppy type %s in fd%d\n",
2375 _floppy
->name
, current_drive
);
2376 current_type
[current_drive
] = _floppy
;
2377 floppy_sizes
[TOMINOR(current_drive
)] = _floppy
->size
;
2381 if (CT(COMMAND
) != FD_READ
||
2382 raw_cmd
->kernel_data
== current_req
->buffer
) {
2383 /* transfer directly from buffer */
2385 } else if (CT(COMMAND
) == FD_READ
) {
2386 buffer_track
= raw_cmd
->track
;
2387 buffer_drive
= current_drive
;
2388 INFBOUND(buffer_max
, nr_sectors
+ fsector_t
);
2393 /* Compute maximal contiguous buffer size. */
2394 static int buffer_chain_size(void)
2398 struct req_iterator iter
;
2401 base
= bio_data(current_req
->bio
);
2404 rq_for_each_segment(bv
, current_req
, iter
) {
2405 if (page_address(bv
->bv_page
) + bv
->bv_offset
!= base
+ size
)
2414 /* Compute the maximal transfer size */
2415 static int transfer_size(int ssize
, int max_sector
, int max_size
)
2417 SUPBOUND(max_sector
, fsector_t
+ max_size
);
2420 max_sector
-= (max_sector
% _floppy
->sect
) % ssize
;
2422 /* transfer size, beginning not aligned */
2423 current_count_sectors
= max_sector
- fsector_t
;
2429 * Move data from/to the track buffer to/from the buffer cache.
2431 static void copy_buffer(int ssize
, int max_sector
, int max_sector_2
)
2433 int remaining
; /* number of transferred 512-byte sectors */
2438 struct req_iterator iter
;
2440 max_sector
= transfer_size(ssize
,
2441 min(max_sector
, max_sector_2
),
2442 blk_rq_sectors(current_req
));
2444 if (current_count_sectors
<= 0 && CT(COMMAND
) == FD_WRITE
&&
2445 buffer_max
> fsector_t
+ blk_rq_sectors(current_req
))
2446 current_count_sectors
= min_t(int, buffer_max
- fsector_t
,
2447 blk_rq_sectors(current_req
));
2449 remaining
= current_count_sectors
<< 9;
2450 if (remaining
> blk_rq_bytes(current_req
) && CT(COMMAND
) == FD_WRITE
) {
2451 DPRINT("in copy buffer\n");
2452 pr_info("current_count_sectors=%ld\n", current_count_sectors
);
2453 pr_info("remaining=%d\n", remaining
>> 9);
2454 pr_info("current_req->nr_sectors=%u\n",
2455 blk_rq_sectors(current_req
));
2456 pr_info("current_req->current_nr_sectors=%u\n",
2457 blk_rq_cur_sectors(current_req
));
2458 pr_info("max_sector=%d\n", max_sector
);
2459 pr_info("ssize=%d\n", ssize
);
2462 buffer_max
= max(max_sector
, buffer_max
);
2464 dma_buffer
= floppy_track_buffer
+ ((fsector_t
- buffer_min
) << 9);
2466 size
= blk_rq_cur_bytes(current_req
);
2468 rq_for_each_segment(bv
, current_req
, iter
) {
2473 SUPBOUND(size
, remaining
);
2475 buffer
= page_address(bv
->bv_page
) + bv
->bv_offset
;
2476 if (dma_buffer
+ size
>
2477 floppy_track_buffer
+ (max_buffer_sectors
<< 10) ||
2478 dma_buffer
< floppy_track_buffer
) {
2479 DPRINT("buffer overrun in copy buffer %d\n",
2480 (int)((floppy_track_buffer
- dma_buffer
) >> 9));
2481 pr_info("fsector_t=%d buffer_min=%d\n",
2482 fsector_t
, buffer_min
);
2483 pr_info("current_count_sectors=%ld\n",
2484 current_count_sectors
);
2485 if (CT(COMMAND
) == FD_READ
)
2487 if (CT(COMMAND
) == FD_WRITE
)
2491 if (((unsigned long)buffer
) % 512)
2492 DPRINT("%p buffer not aligned\n", buffer
);
2494 if (CT(COMMAND
) == FD_READ
)
2495 memcpy(buffer
, dma_buffer
, size
);
2497 memcpy(dma_buffer
, buffer
, size
);
2504 max_sector
-= remaining
>> 9;
2505 DPRINT("weirdness: remaining %d\n", remaining
>> 9);
2509 /* work around a bug in pseudo DMA
2510 * (on some FDCs) pseudo DMA does not stop when the CPU stops
2511 * sending data. Hence we need a different way to signal the
2512 * transfer length: We use SECT_PER_TRACK. Unfortunately, this
2513 * does not work with MT, hence we can only transfer one head at
2516 static void virtualdmabug_workaround(void)
2521 if (CT(COMMAND
) == FD_WRITE
) {
2522 COMMAND
&= ~0x80; /* switch off multiple track mode */
2524 hard_sectors
= raw_cmd
->length
>> (7 + SIZECODE
);
2525 end_sector
= SECTOR
+ hard_sectors
- 1;
2526 if (end_sector
> SECT_PER_TRACK
) {
2527 pr_info("too many sectors %d > %d\n",
2528 end_sector
, SECT_PER_TRACK
);
2531 SECT_PER_TRACK
= end_sector
;
2532 /* make sure SECT_PER_TRACK
2533 * points to end of transfer */
2538 * Formulate a read/write request.
2539 * this routine decides where to load the data (directly to buffer, or to
2540 * tmp floppy area), how much data to load (the size of the buffer, the whole
2541 * track, or a single sector)
2542 * All floppy_track_buffer handling goes in here. If we ever add track buffer
2543 * allocation on the fly, it should be done here. No other part should need
2547 static int make_raw_rw_request(void)
2549 int aligned_sector_t
;
2555 if (WARN(max_buffer_sectors
== 0, "VFS: Block I/O scheduled on unopened device\n"))
2558 set_fdc((long)current_req
->rq_disk
->private_data
);
2560 raw_cmd
= &default_raw_cmd
;
2561 raw_cmd
->flags
= FD_RAW_SPIN
| FD_RAW_NEED_DISK
| FD_RAW_NEED_DISK
|
2563 raw_cmd
->cmd_count
= NR_RW
;
2564 if (rq_data_dir(current_req
) == READ
) {
2565 raw_cmd
->flags
|= FD_RAW_READ
;
2566 COMMAND
= FM_MODE(_floppy
, FD_READ
);
2567 } else if (rq_data_dir(current_req
) == WRITE
) {
2568 raw_cmd
->flags
|= FD_RAW_WRITE
;
2569 COMMAND
= FM_MODE(_floppy
, FD_WRITE
);
2571 DPRINT("%s: unknown command\n", __func__
);
2575 max_sector
= _floppy
->sect
* _floppy
->head
;
2577 TRACK
= (int)blk_rq_pos(current_req
) / max_sector
;
2578 fsector_t
= (int)blk_rq_pos(current_req
) % max_sector
;
2579 if (_floppy
->track
&& TRACK
>= _floppy
->track
) {
2580 if (blk_rq_cur_sectors(current_req
) & 1) {
2581 current_count_sectors
= 1;
2586 HEAD
= fsector_t
/ _floppy
->sect
;
2588 if (((_floppy
->stretch
& (FD_SWAPSIDES
| FD_SECTBASEMASK
)) ||
2589 test_bit(FD_NEED_TWADDLE_BIT
, &DRS
->flags
)) &&
2590 fsector_t
< _floppy
->sect
)
2591 max_sector
= _floppy
->sect
;
2593 /* 2M disks have phantom sectors on the first track */
2594 if ((_floppy
->rate
& FD_2M
) && (!TRACK
) && (!HEAD
)) {
2595 max_sector
= 2 * _floppy
->sect
/ 3;
2596 if (fsector_t
>= max_sector
) {
2597 current_count_sectors
=
2598 min_t(int, _floppy
->sect
- fsector_t
,
2599 blk_rq_sectors(current_req
));
2604 SIZECODE
= FD_SIZECODE(_floppy
);
2605 raw_cmd
->rate
= _floppy
->rate
& 0x43;
2606 if ((_floppy
->rate
& FD_2M
) && (TRACK
|| HEAD
) && raw_cmd
->rate
== 2)
2613 raw_cmd
->track
= TRACK
<< STRETCH(_floppy
);
2614 DR_SELECT
= UNIT(current_drive
) + PH_HEAD(_floppy
, HEAD
);
2616 ssize
= DIV_ROUND_UP(1 << SIZECODE
, 4);
2617 SECT_PER_TRACK
= _floppy
->sect
<< 2 >> SIZECODE
;
2618 SECTOR
= ((fsector_t
% _floppy
->sect
) << 2 >> SIZECODE
) +
2619 FD_SECTBASE(_floppy
);
2621 /* tracksize describes the size which can be filled up with sectors
2624 tracksize
= _floppy
->sect
- _floppy
->sect
% ssize
;
2625 if (tracksize
< _floppy
->sect
) {
2627 if (tracksize
<= fsector_t
% _floppy
->sect
)
2630 /* if we are beyond tracksize, fill up using smaller sectors */
2631 while (tracksize
<= fsector_t
% _floppy
->sect
) {
2632 while (tracksize
+ ssize
> _floppy
->sect
) {
2640 max_sector
= HEAD
* _floppy
->sect
+ tracksize
;
2641 } else if (!TRACK
&& !HEAD
&& !(_floppy
->rate
& FD_2M
) && probing
) {
2642 max_sector
= _floppy
->sect
;
2643 } else if (!HEAD
&& CT(COMMAND
) == FD_WRITE
) {
2644 /* for virtual DMA bug workaround */
2645 max_sector
= _floppy
->sect
;
2648 in_sector_offset
= (fsector_t
% _floppy
->sect
) % ssize
;
2649 aligned_sector_t
= fsector_t
- in_sector_offset
;
2650 max_size
= blk_rq_sectors(current_req
);
2651 if ((raw_cmd
->track
== buffer_track
) &&
2652 (current_drive
== buffer_drive
) &&
2653 (fsector_t
>= buffer_min
) && (fsector_t
< buffer_max
)) {
2654 /* data already in track buffer */
2655 if (CT(COMMAND
) == FD_READ
) {
2656 copy_buffer(1, max_sector
, buffer_max
);
2659 } else if (in_sector_offset
|| blk_rq_sectors(current_req
) < ssize
) {
2660 if (CT(COMMAND
) == FD_WRITE
) {
2661 unsigned int sectors
;
2663 sectors
= fsector_t
+ blk_rq_sectors(current_req
);
2664 if (sectors
> ssize
&& sectors
< ssize
+ ssize
)
2665 max_size
= ssize
+ ssize
;
2669 raw_cmd
->flags
&= ~FD_RAW_WRITE
;
2670 raw_cmd
->flags
|= FD_RAW_READ
;
2671 COMMAND
= FM_MODE(_floppy
, FD_READ
);
2672 } else if ((unsigned long)current_req
->buffer
< MAX_DMA_ADDRESS
) {
2673 unsigned long dma_limit
;
2674 int direct
, indirect
;
2677 transfer_size(ssize
, max_sector
,
2678 max_buffer_sectors
* 2) - fsector_t
;
2681 * Do NOT use minimum() here---MAX_DMA_ADDRESS is 64 bits wide
2682 * on a 64 bit machine!
2684 max_size
= buffer_chain_size();
2685 dma_limit
= (MAX_DMA_ADDRESS
-
2686 ((unsigned long)current_req
->buffer
)) >> 9;
2687 if ((unsigned long)max_size
> dma_limit
)
2688 max_size
= dma_limit
;
2689 /* 64 kb boundaries */
2690 if (CROSS_64KB(current_req
->buffer
, max_size
<< 9))
2692 ((unsigned long)current_req
->buffer
) %
2694 direct
= transfer_size(ssize
, max_sector
, max_size
) - fsector_t
;
2696 * We try to read tracks, but if we get too many errors, we
2697 * go back to reading just one sector at a time.
2699 * This means we should be able to read a sector even if there
2700 * are other bad sectors on this track.
2703 (indirect
* 2 > direct
* 3 &&
2704 *errors
< DP
->max_errors
.read_track
&&
2706 (DP
->read_track
& (1 << DRS
->probed_format
)))))) {
2707 max_size
= blk_rq_sectors(current_req
);
2709 raw_cmd
->kernel_data
= current_req
->buffer
;
2710 raw_cmd
->length
= current_count_sectors
<< 9;
2711 if (raw_cmd
->length
== 0) {
2712 DPRINT("%s: zero dma transfer attempted\n", __func__
);
2713 DPRINT("indirect=%d direct=%d fsector_t=%d\n",
2714 indirect
, direct
, fsector_t
);
2717 virtualdmabug_workaround();
2722 if (CT(COMMAND
) == FD_READ
)
2723 max_size
= max_sector
; /* unbounded */
2725 /* claim buffer track if needed */
2726 if (buffer_track
!= raw_cmd
->track
|| /* bad track */
2727 buffer_drive
!= current_drive
|| /* bad drive */
2728 fsector_t
> buffer_max
||
2729 fsector_t
< buffer_min
||
2730 ((CT(COMMAND
) == FD_READ
||
2731 (!in_sector_offset
&& blk_rq_sectors(current_req
) >= ssize
)) &&
2732 max_sector
> 2 * max_buffer_sectors
+ buffer_min
&&
2733 max_size
+ fsector_t
> 2 * max_buffer_sectors
+ buffer_min
)) {
2734 /* not enough space */
2736 buffer_drive
= current_drive
;
2737 buffer_max
= buffer_min
= aligned_sector_t
;
2739 raw_cmd
->kernel_data
= floppy_track_buffer
+
2740 ((aligned_sector_t
- buffer_min
) << 9);
2742 if (CT(COMMAND
) == FD_WRITE
) {
2743 /* copy write buffer to track buffer.
2744 * if we get here, we know that the write
2745 * is either aligned or the data already in the buffer
2746 * (buffer will be overwritten) */
2747 if (in_sector_offset
&& buffer_track
== -1)
2748 DPRINT("internal error offset !=0 on write\n");
2749 buffer_track
= raw_cmd
->track
;
2750 buffer_drive
= current_drive
;
2751 copy_buffer(ssize
, max_sector
,
2752 2 * max_buffer_sectors
+ buffer_min
);
2754 transfer_size(ssize
, max_sector
,
2755 2 * max_buffer_sectors
+ buffer_min
-
2758 /* round up current_count_sectors to get dma xfer size */
2759 raw_cmd
->length
= in_sector_offset
+ current_count_sectors
;
2760 raw_cmd
->length
= ((raw_cmd
->length
- 1) | (ssize
- 1)) + 1;
2761 raw_cmd
->length
<<= 9;
2762 if ((raw_cmd
->length
< current_count_sectors
<< 9) ||
2763 (raw_cmd
->kernel_data
!= current_req
->buffer
&&
2764 CT(COMMAND
) == FD_WRITE
&&
2765 (aligned_sector_t
+ (raw_cmd
->length
>> 9) > buffer_max
||
2766 aligned_sector_t
< buffer_min
)) ||
2767 raw_cmd
->length
% (128 << SIZECODE
) ||
2768 raw_cmd
->length
<= 0 || current_count_sectors
<= 0) {
2769 DPRINT("fractionary current count b=%lx s=%lx\n",
2770 raw_cmd
->length
, current_count_sectors
);
2771 if (raw_cmd
->kernel_data
!= current_req
->buffer
)
2772 pr_info("addr=%d, length=%ld\n",
2773 (int)((raw_cmd
->kernel_data
-
2774 floppy_track_buffer
) >> 9),
2775 current_count_sectors
);
2776 pr_info("st=%d ast=%d mse=%d msi=%d\n",
2777 fsector_t
, aligned_sector_t
, max_sector
, max_size
);
2778 pr_info("ssize=%x SIZECODE=%d\n", ssize
, SIZECODE
);
2779 pr_info("command=%x SECTOR=%d HEAD=%d, TRACK=%d\n",
2780 COMMAND
, SECTOR
, HEAD
, TRACK
);
2781 pr_info("buffer drive=%d\n", buffer_drive
);
2782 pr_info("buffer track=%d\n", buffer_track
);
2783 pr_info("buffer_min=%d\n", buffer_min
);
2784 pr_info("buffer_max=%d\n", buffer_max
);
2788 if (raw_cmd
->kernel_data
!= current_req
->buffer
) {
2789 if (raw_cmd
->kernel_data
< floppy_track_buffer
||
2790 current_count_sectors
< 0 ||
2791 raw_cmd
->length
< 0 ||
2792 raw_cmd
->kernel_data
+ raw_cmd
->length
>
2793 floppy_track_buffer
+ (max_buffer_sectors
<< 10)) {
2794 DPRINT("buffer overrun in schedule dma\n");
2795 pr_info("fsector_t=%d buffer_min=%d current_count=%ld\n",
2796 fsector_t
, buffer_min
, raw_cmd
->length
>> 9);
2797 pr_info("current_count_sectors=%ld\n",
2798 current_count_sectors
);
2799 if (CT(COMMAND
) == FD_READ
)
2801 if (CT(COMMAND
) == FD_WRITE
)
2805 } else if (raw_cmd
->length
> blk_rq_bytes(current_req
) ||
2806 current_count_sectors
> blk_rq_sectors(current_req
)) {
2807 DPRINT("buffer overrun in direct transfer\n");
2809 } else if (raw_cmd
->length
< current_count_sectors
<< 9) {
2810 DPRINT("more sectors than bytes\n");
2811 pr_info("bytes=%ld\n", raw_cmd
->length
>> 9);
2812 pr_info("sectors=%ld\n", current_count_sectors
);
2814 if (raw_cmd
->length
== 0) {
2815 DPRINT("zero dma transfer attempted from make_raw_request\n");
2819 virtualdmabug_workaround();
2824 * Round-robin between our available drives, doing one request from each
2826 static int set_next_request(void)
2828 struct request_queue
*q
;
2829 int old_pos
= fdc_queue
;
2832 q
= disks
[fdc_queue
]->queue
;
2833 if (++fdc_queue
== N_DRIVE
)
2836 current_req
= blk_fetch_request(q
);
2840 } while (fdc_queue
!= old_pos
);
2842 return current_req
!= NULL
;
2845 static void redo_fd_request(void)
2851 if (current_drive
< N_DRIVE
)
2852 floppy_off(current_drive
);
2858 spin_lock_irq(&floppy_lock
);
2859 pending
= set_next_request();
2860 spin_unlock_irq(&floppy_lock
);
2868 drive
= (long)current_req
->rq_disk
->private_data
;
2870 reschedule_timeout(current_reqD
, "redo fd request");
2873 raw_cmd
= &default_raw_cmd
;
2875 if (start_motor(redo_fd_request
))
2878 disk_change(current_drive
);
2879 if (test_bit(current_drive
, &fake_change
) ||
2880 test_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT
, &DRS
->flags
)) {
2881 DPRINT("disk absent or changed during operation\n");
2885 if (!_floppy
) { /* Autodetection */
2887 DRS
->probed_format
= 0;
2888 if (next_valid_format()) {
2889 DPRINT("no autodetectable formats\n");
2896 _floppy
= floppy_type
+ DP
->autodetect
[DRS
->probed_format
];
2899 errors
= &(current_req
->errors
);
2900 tmp
= make_raw_rw_request();
2906 if (test_bit(FD_NEED_TWADDLE_BIT
, &DRS
->flags
))
2908 schedule_bh(floppy_start
);
2909 debugt(__func__
, "queue fd request");
2913 static const struct cont_t rw_cont
= {
2914 .interrupt
= rw_interrupt
,
2915 .redo
= redo_fd_request
,
2916 .error
= bad_flp_intr
,
2917 .done
= request_done
2920 static void process_fd_request(void)
2923 schedule_bh(redo_fd_request
);
2926 static void do_fd_request(struct request_queue
*q
)
2928 if (WARN(max_buffer_sectors
== 0,
2929 "VFS: %s called on non-open device\n", __func__
))
2932 if (WARN(atomic_read(&usage_count
) == 0,
2933 "warning: usage count=0, current_req=%p sect=%ld type=%x flags=%x\n",
2934 current_req
, (long)blk_rq_pos(current_req
), current_req
->cmd_type
,
2935 current_req
->cmd_flags
))
2938 if (test_bit(0, &fdc_busy
)) {
2939 /* fdc busy, this new request will be treated when the
2940 current one is done */
2941 is_alive(__func__
, "old request running");
2944 lock_fdc(MAXTIMEOUT
, false);
2945 process_fd_request();
2946 is_alive(__func__
, "");
2949 static const struct cont_t poll_cont
= {
2950 .interrupt
= success_and_wakeup
,
2951 .redo
= floppy_ready
,
2952 .error
= generic_failure
,
2953 .done
= generic_done
2956 static int poll_drive(bool interruptible
, int flag
)
2958 /* no auto-sense, just clear dcl */
2959 raw_cmd
= &default_raw_cmd
;
2960 raw_cmd
->flags
= flag
;
2962 raw_cmd
->cmd_count
= 0;
2964 debug_dcl(DP
->flags
, "setting NEWCHANGE in poll_drive\n");
2965 set_bit(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE_BIT
, &DRS
->flags
);
2967 return wait_til_done(floppy_ready
, interruptible
);
2971 * User triggered reset
2972 * ====================
2975 static void reset_intr(void)
2977 pr_info("weird, reset interrupt called\n");
2980 static const struct cont_t reset_cont
= {
2981 .interrupt
= reset_intr
,
2982 .redo
= success_and_wakeup
,
2983 .error
= generic_failure
,
2984 .done
= generic_done
2987 static int user_reset_fdc(int drive
, int arg
, bool interruptible
)
2991 if (lock_fdc(drive
, interruptible
))
2994 if (arg
== FD_RESET_ALWAYS
)
2998 ret
= wait_til_done(reset_fdc
, interruptible
);
3002 process_fd_request();
3007 * Misc Ioctl's and support
3008 * ========================
3010 static inline int fd_copyout(void __user
*param
, const void *address
,
3013 return copy_to_user(param
, address
, size
) ? -EFAULT
: 0;
3016 static inline int fd_copyin(void __user
*param
, void *address
,
3019 return copy_from_user(address
, param
, size
) ? -EFAULT
: 0;
3022 static const char *drive_name(int type
, int drive
)
3024 struct floppy_struct
*floppy
;
3027 floppy
= floppy_type
+ type
;
3029 if (UDP
->native_format
)
3030 floppy
= floppy_type
+ UDP
->native_format
;
3035 return floppy
->name
;
3041 static void raw_cmd_done(int flag
)
3046 raw_cmd
->flags
|= FD_RAW_FAILURE
;
3047 raw_cmd
->flags
|= FD_RAW_HARDFAILURE
;
3049 raw_cmd
->reply_count
= inr
;
3050 if (raw_cmd
->reply_count
> MAX_REPLIES
)
3051 raw_cmd
->reply_count
= 0;
3052 for (i
= 0; i
< raw_cmd
->reply_count
; i
++)
3053 raw_cmd
->reply
[i
] = reply_buffer
[i
];
3055 if (raw_cmd
->flags
& (FD_RAW_READ
| FD_RAW_WRITE
)) {
3056 unsigned long flags
;
3057 flags
= claim_dma_lock();
3058 raw_cmd
->length
= fd_get_dma_residue();
3059 release_dma_lock(flags
);
3062 if ((raw_cmd
->flags
& FD_RAW_SOFTFAILURE
) &&
3063 (!raw_cmd
->reply_count
|| (raw_cmd
->reply
[0] & 0xc0)))
3064 raw_cmd
->flags
|= FD_RAW_FAILURE
;
3066 if (disk_change(current_drive
))
3067 raw_cmd
->flags
|= FD_RAW_DISK_CHANGE
;
3069 raw_cmd
->flags
&= ~FD_RAW_DISK_CHANGE
;
3070 if (raw_cmd
->flags
& FD_RAW_NO_MOTOR_AFTER
)
3071 motor_off_callback(current_drive
);
3073 if (raw_cmd
->next
&&
3074 (!(raw_cmd
->flags
& FD_RAW_FAILURE
) ||
3075 !(raw_cmd
->flags
& FD_RAW_STOP_IF_FAILURE
)) &&
3076 ((raw_cmd
->flags
& FD_RAW_FAILURE
) ||
3077 !(raw_cmd
->flags
& FD_RAW_STOP_IF_SUCCESS
))) {
3078 raw_cmd
= raw_cmd
->next
;
3085 static const struct cont_t raw_cmd_cont
= {
3086 .interrupt
= success_and_wakeup
,
3087 .redo
= floppy_start
,
3088 .error
= generic_failure
,
3089 .done
= raw_cmd_done
3092 static int raw_cmd_copyout(int cmd
, void __user
*param
,
3093 struct floppy_raw_cmd
*ptr
)
3098 ret
= copy_to_user(param
, ptr
, sizeof(*ptr
));
3101 param
+= sizeof(struct floppy_raw_cmd
);
3102 if ((ptr
->flags
& FD_RAW_READ
) && ptr
->buffer_length
) {
3103 if (ptr
->length
>= 0 &&
3104 ptr
->length
<= ptr
->buffer_length
) {
3105 long length
= ptr
->buffer_length
- ptr
->length
;
3106 ret
= fd_copyout(ptr
->data
, ptr
->kernel_data
,
3118 static void raw_cmd_free(struct floppy_raw_cmd
**ptr
)
3120 struct floppy_raw_cmd
*next
;
3121 struct floppy_raw_cmd
*this;
3126 if (this->buffer_length
) {
3127 fd_dma_mem_free((unsigned long)this->kernel_data
,
3128 this->buffer_length
);
3129 this->buffer_length
= 0;
3137 static int raw_cmd_copyin(int cmd
, void __user
*param
,
3138 struct floppy_raw_cmd
**rcmd
)
3140 struct floppy_raw_cmd
*ptr
;
3147 ptr
= kmalloc(sizeof(struct floppy_raw_cmd
), GFP_USER
);
3151 ret
= copy_from_user(ptr
, param
, sizeof(*ptr
));
3155 ptr
->buffer_length
= 0;
3156 param
+= sizeof(struct floppy_raw_cmd
);
3157 if (ptr
->cmd_count
> 33)
3158 /* the command may now also take up the space
3159 * initially intended for the reply & the
3160 * reply count. Needed for long 82078 commands
3161 * such as RESTORE, which takes ... 17 command
3162 * bytes. Murphy's law #137: When you reserve
3163 * 16 bytes for a structure, you'll one day
3164 * discover that you really need 17...
3168 for (i
= 0; i
< 16; i
++)
3170 ptr
->resultcode
= 0;
3171 ptr
->kernel_data
= NULL
;
3173 if (ptr
->flags
& (FD_RAW_READ
| FD_RAW_WRITE
)) {
3174 if (ptr
->length
<= 0)
3176 ptr
->kernel_data
= (char *)fd_dma_mem_alloc(ptr
->length
);
3177 fallback_on_nodma_alloc(&ptr
->kernel_data
, ptr
->length
);
3178 if (!ptr
->kernel_data
)
3180 ptr
->buffer_length
= ptr
->length
;
3182 if (ptr
->flags
& FD_RAW_WRITE
) {
3183 ret
= fd_copyin(ptr
->data
, ptr
->kernel_data
, ptr
->length
);
3188 if (ptr
->flags
& FD_RAW_MORE
) {
3189 rcmd
= &(ptr
->next
);
3197 static int raw_cmd_ioctl(int cmd
, void __user
*param
)
3199 struct floppy_raw_cmd
*my_raw_cmd
;
3204 if (FDCS
->rawcmd
<= 1)
3206 for (drive
= 0; drive
< N_DRIVE
; drive
++) {
3207 if (FDC(drive
) != fdc
)
3209 if (drive
== current_drive
) {
3210 if (UDRS
->fd_ref
> 1) {
3214 } else if (UDRS
->fd_ref
) {
3223 ret
= raw_cmd_copyin(cmd
, param
, &my_raw_cmd
);
3225 raw_cmd_free(&my_raw_cmd
);
3229 raw_cmd
= my_raw_cmd
;
3230 cont
= &raw_cmd_cont
;
3231 ret
= wait_til_done(floppy_start
, true);
3232 debug_dcl(DP
->flags
, "calling disk change from raw_cmd ioctl\n");
3234 if (ret
!= -EINTR
&& FDCS
->reset
)
3237 DRS
->track
= NO_TRACK
;
3239 ret2
= raw_cmd_copyout(cmd
, param
, my_raw_cmd
);
3242 raw_cmd_free(&my_raw_cmd
);
3246 static int invalidate_drive(struct block_device
*bdev
)
3248 /* invalidate the buffer track to force a reread */
3249 set_bit((long)bdev
->bd_disk
->private_data
, &fake_change
);
3250 process_fd_request();
3251 check_disk_change(bdev
);
3255 static int set_geometry(unsigned int cmd
, struct floppy_struct
*g
,
3256 int drive
, int type
, struct block_device
*bdev
)
3260 /* sanity checking for parameters. */
3263 g
->track
<= 0 || g
->track
> UDP
->tracks
>> STRETCH(g
) ||
3264 /* check if reserved bits are set */
3265 (g
->stretch
& ~(FD_STRETCH
| FD_SWAPSIDES
| FD_SECTBASEMASK
)) != 0)
3268 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
))
3270 mutex_lock(&open_lock
);
3271 if (lock_fdc(drive
, true)) {
3272 mutex_unlock(&open_lock
);
3275 floppy_type
[type
] = *g
;
3276 floppy_type
[type
].name
= "user format";
3277 for (cnt
= type
<< 2; cnt
< (type
<< 2) + 4; cnt
++)
3278 floppy_sizes
[cnt
] = floppy_sizes
[cnt
+ 0x80] =
3279 floppy_type
[type
].size
+ 1;
3280 process_fd_request();
3281 for (cnt
= 0; cnt
< N_DRIVE
; cnt
++) {
3282 struct block_device
*bdev
= opened_bdev
[cnt
];
3283 if (!bdev
|| ITYPE(drive_state
[cnt
].fd_device
) != type
)
3285 __invalidate_device(bdev
, true);
3287 mutex_unlock(&open_lock
);
3291 if (lock_fdc(drive
, true))
3293 if (cmd
!= FDDEFPRM
) {
3294 /* notice a disk change immediately, else
3295 * we lose our settings immediately*/
3296 if (poll_drive(true, FD_RAW_NEED_DISK
) == -EINTR
)
3299 oldStretch
= g
->stretch
;
3300 user_params
[drive
] = *g
;
3301 if (buffer_drive
== drive
)
3302 SUPBOUND(buffer_max
, user_params
[drive
].sect
);
3303 current_type
[drive
] = &user_params
[drive
];
3304 floppy_sizes
[drive
] = user_params
[drive
].size
;
3305 if (cmd
== FDDEFPRM
)
3306 DRS
->keep_data
= -1;
3309 /* invalidation. Invalidate only when needed, i.e.
3310 * when there are already sectors in the buffer cache
3311 * whose number will change. This is useful, because
3312 * mtools often changes the geometry of the disk after
3313 * looking at the boot block */
3314 if (DRS
->maxblock
> user_params
[drive
].sect
||
3316 ((user_params
[drive
].sect
^ oldStretch
) &
3317 (FD_SWAPSIDES
| FD_SECTBASEMASK
)))
3318 invalidate_drive(bdev
);
3320 process_fd_request();
3325 /* handle obsolete ioctl's */
3326 static unsigned int ioctl_table
[] = {
3354 static int normalize_ioctl(unsigned int *cmd
, int *size
)
3358 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(ioctl_table
); i
++) {
3359 if ((*cmd
& 0xffff) == (ioctl_table
[i
] & 0xffff)) {
3360 *size
= _IOC_SIZE(*cmd
);
3361 *cmd
= ioctl_table
[i
];
3362 if (*size
> _IOC_SIZE(*cmd
)) {
3363 pr_info("ioctl not yet supported\n");
3372 static int get_floppy_geometry(int drive
, int type
, struct floppy_struct
**g
)
3375 *g
= &floppy_type
[type
];
3377 if (lock_fdc(drive
, false))
3379 if (poll_drive(false, 0) == -EINTR
)
3381 process_fd_request();
3382 *g
= current_type
[drive
];
3389 static int fd_getgeo(struct block_device
*bdev
, struct hd_geometry
*geo
)
3391 int drive
= (long)bdev
->bd_disk
->private_data
;
3392 int type
= ITYPE(drive_state
[drive
].fd_device
);
3393 struct floppy_struct
*g
;
3396 ret
= get_floppy_geometry(drive
, type
, &g
);
3400 geo
->heads
= g
->head
;
3401 geo
->sectors
= g
->sect
;
3402 geo
->cylinders
= g
->track
;
3406 static int fd_locked_ioctl(struct block_device
*bdev
, fmode_t mode
, unsigned int cmd
,
3407 unsigned long param
)
3409 int drive
= (long)bdev
->bd_disk
->private_data
;
3410 int type
= ITYPE(UDRS
->fd_device
);
3415 struct floppy_struct g
; /* geometry */
3416 struct format_descr f
;
3417 struct floppy_max_errors max_errors
;
3418 struct floppy_drive_params dp
;
3419 } inparam
; /* parameters coming from user space */
3420 const void *outparam
; /* parameters passed back to user space */
3422 /* convert compatibility eject ioctls into floppy eject ioctl.
3423 * We do this in order to provide a means to eject floppy disks before
3424 * installing the new fdutils package */
3425 if (cmd
== CDROMEJECT
|| /* CD-ROM eject */
3426 cmd
== 0x6470) { /* SunOS floppy eject */
3427 DPRINT("obsolete eject ioctl\n");
3428 DPRINT("please use floppycontrol --eject\n");
3432 if (!((cmd
& 0xff00) == 0x0200))
3435 /* convert the old style command into a new style command */
3436 ret
= normalize_ioctl(&cmd
, &size
);
3440 /* permission checks */
3441 if (((cmd
& 0x40) && !(mode
& (FMODE_WRITE
| FMODE_WRITE_IOCTL
))) ||
3442 ((cmd
& 0x80) && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
)))
3445 if (WARN_ON(size
< 0 || size
> sizeof(inparam
)))
3449 memset(&inparam
, 0, sizeof(inparam
));
3450 if (_IOC_DIR(cmd
) & _IOC_WRITE
) {
3451 ret
= fd_copyin((void __user
*)param
, &inparam
, size
);
3458 if (UDRS
->fd_ref
!= 1)
3459 /* somebody else has this drive open */
3461 if (lock_fdc(drive
, true))
3464 /* do the actual eject. Fails on
3465 * non-Sparc architectures */
3466 ret
= fd_eject(UNIT(drive
));
3468 set_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT
, &UDRS
->flags
);
3469 set_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT
, &UDRS
->flags
);
3470 process_fd_request();
3473 if (lock_fdc(drive
, true))
3475 current_type
[drive
] = NULL
;
3476 floppy_sizes
[drive
] = MAX_DISK_SIZE
<< 1;
3477 UDRS
->keep_data
= 0;
3478 return invalidate_drive(bdev
);
3481 return set_geometry(cmd
, &inparam
.g
, drive
, type
, bdev
);
3483 ret
= get_floppy_geometry(drive
, type
,
3484 (struct floppy_struct
**)&outparam
);
3489 UDP
->flags
|= FTD_MSG
;
3492 UDP
->flags
&= ~FTD_MSG
;
3495 if (lock_fdc(drive
, true))
3497 if (poll_drive(true, FD_RAW_NEED_DISK
) == -EINTR
)
3500 process_fd_request();
3501 if (ret
& FD_VERIFY
)
3503 if (!(ret
& FD_DISK_WRITABLE
))
3507 if (UDRS
->fd_ref
!= 1)
3509 return do_format(drive
, &inparam
.f
);
3512 if (lock_fdc(drive
, true))
3514 return invalidate_drive(bdev
);
3515 case FDSETEMSGTRESH
:
3516 UDP
->max_errors
.reporting
= (unsigned short)(param
& 0x0f);
3519 outparam
= &UDP
->max_errors
;
3522 UDP
->max_errors
= inparam
.max_errors
;
3525 outparam
= drive_name(type
, drive
);
3526 SUPBOUND(size
, strlen((const char *)outparam
) + 1);
3535 if (lock_fdc(drive
, true))
3537 if (poll_drive(true, FD_RAW_NEED_DISK
) == -EINTR
)
3539 process_fd_request();
3545 return user_reset_fdc(drive
, (int)param
, true);
3550 memset(UDRWE
, 0, sizeof(*UDRWE
));
3558 if (lock_fdc(drive
, true))
3561 i
= raw_cmd_ioctl(cmd
, (void __user
*)param
);
3564 process_fd_request();
3567 if (lock_fdc(drive
, true))
3570 process_fd_request();
3576 if (_IOC_DIR(cmd
) & _IOC_READ
)
3577 return fd_copyout((void __user
*)param
, outparam
, size
);
3582 static int fd_ioctl(struct block_device
*bdev
, fmode_t mode
,
3583 unsigned int cmd
, unsigned long param
)
3587 mutex_lock(&floppy_mutex
);
3588 ret
= fd_locked_ioctl(bdev
, mode
, cmd
, param
);
3589 mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex
);
3594 static void __init
config_types(void)
3596 bool has_drive
= false;
3599 /* read drive info out of physical CMOS */
3602 UDP
->cmos
= FLOPPY0_TYPE
;
3604 if (!UDP
->cmos
&& FLOPPY1_TYPE
)
3605 UDP
->cmos
= FLOPPY1_TYPE
;
3607 /* FIXME: additional physical CMOS drive detection should go here */
3609 for (drive
= 0; drive
< N_DRIVE
; drive
++) {
3610 unsigned int type
= UDP
->cmos
;
3611 struct floppy_drive_params
*params
;
3612 const char *name
= NULL
;
3613 static char temparea
[32];
3615 if (type
< ARRAY_SIZE(default_drive_params
)) {
3616 params
= &default_drive_params
[type
].params
;
3618 name
= default_drive_params
[type
].name
;
3619 allowed_drive_mask
|= 1 << drive
;
3621 allowed_drive_mask
&= ~(1 << drive
);
3623 params
= &default_drive_params
[0].params
;
3624 sprintf(temparea
, "unknown type %d (usb?)", type
);
3628 const char *prepend
;
3632 pr_info("Floppy drive(s):");
3637 pr_cont("%s fd%d is %s", prepend
, drive
, name
);
3646 static int floppy_release(struct gendisk
*disk
, fmode_t mode
)
3648 int drive
= (long)disk
->private_data
;
3650 mutex_lock(&floppy_mutex
);
3651 mutex_lock(&open_lock
);
3652 if (UDRS
->fd_ref
< 0)
3654 else if (!UDRS
->fd_ref
--) {
3655 DPRINT("floppy_release with fd_ref == 0");
3659 opened_bdev
[drive
] = NULL
;
3660 mutex_unlock(&open_lock
);
3661 mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex
);
3667 * floppy_open check for aliasing (/dev/fd0 can be the same as
3668 * /dev/PS0 etc), and disallows simultaneous access to the same
3669 * drive with different device numbers.
3671 static int floppy_open(struct block_device
*bdev
, fmode_t mode
)
3673 int drive
= (long)bdev
->bd_disk
->private_data
;
3674 int old_dev
, new_dev
;
3679 mutex_lock(&floppy_mutex
);
3680 mutex_lock(&open_lock
);
3681 old_dev
= UDRS
->fd_device
;
3682 if (opened_bdev
[drive
] && opened_bdev
[drive
] != bdev
)
3685 if (!UDRS
->fd_ref
&& (UDP
->flags
& FD_BROKEN_DCL
)) {
3686 set_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT
, &UDRS
->flags
);
3687 set_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT
, &UDRS
->flags
);
3690 if (UDRS
->fd_ref
== -1 || (UDRS
->fd_ref
&& (mode
& FMODE_EXCL
)))
3693 if (mode
& FMODE_EXCL
)
3698 opened_bdev
[drive
] = bdev
;
3702 if (!floppy_track_buffer
) {
3703 /* if opening an ED drive, reserve a big buffer,
3704 * else reserve a small one */
3705 if ((UDP
->cmos
== 6) || (UDP
->cmos
== 5))
3706 try = 64; /* Only 48 actually useful */
3708 try = 32; /* Only 24 actually useful */
3710 tmp
= (char *)fd_dma_mem_alloc(1024 * try);
3711 if (!tmp
&& !floppy_track_buffer
) {
3712 try >>= 1; /* buffer only one side */
3714 tmp
= (char *)fd_dma_mem_alloc(1024 * try);
3716 if (!tmp
&& !floppy_track_buffer
)
3717 fallback_on_nodma_alloc(&tmp
, 2048 * try);
3718 if (!tmp
&& !floppy_track_buffer
) {
3719 DPRINT("Unable to allocate DMA memory\n");
3722 if (floppy_track_buffer
) {
3724 fd_dma_mem_free((unsigned long)tmp
, try * 1024);
3726 buffer_min
= buffer_max
= -1;
3727 floppy_track_buffer
= tmp
;
3728 max_buffer_sectors
= try;
3732 new_dev
= MINOR(bdev
->bd_dev
);
3733 UDRS
->fd_device
= new_dev
;
3734 set_capacity(disks
[drive
], floppy_sizes
[new_dev
]);
3735 if (old_dev
!= -1 && old_dev
!= new_dev
) {
3736 if (buffer_drive
== drive
)
3740 if (UFDCS
->rawcmd
== 1)
3743 if (!(mode
& FMODE_NDELAY
)) {
3744 if (mode
& (FMODE_READ
|FMODE_WRITE
)) {
3745 UDRS
->last_checked
= 0;
3746 check_disk_change(bdev
);
3747 if (test_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT
, &UDRS
->flags
))
3751 if ((mode
& FMODE_WRITE
) &&
3752 !test_bit(FD_DISK_WRITABLE_BIT
, &UDRS
->flags
))
3755 mutex_unlock(&open_lock
);
3756 mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex
);
3759 if (UDRS
->fd_ref
< 0)
3764 opened_bdev
[drive
] = NULL
;
3766 mutex_unlock(&open_lock
);
3767 mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex
);
3772 * Check if the disk has been changed or if a change has been faked.
3774 static unsigned int floppy_check_events(struct gendisk
*disk
,
3775 unsigned int clearing
)
3777 int drive
= (long)disk
->private_data
;
3779 if (test_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT
, &UDRS
->flags
) ||
3780 test_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT
, &UDRS
->flags
))
3781 return DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE
;
3783 if (time_after(jiffies
, UDRS
->last_checked
+ UDP
->checkfreq
)) {
3784 lock_fdc(drive
, false);
3785 poll_drive(false, 0);
3786 process_fd_request();
3789 if (test_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT
, &UDRS
->flags
) ||
3790 test_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT
, &UDRS
->flags
) ||
3791 test_bit(drive
, &fake_change
) ||
3792 drive_no_geom(drive
))
3793 return DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE
;
3798 * This implements "read block 0" for floppy_revalidate().
3799 * Needed for format autodetection, checking whether there is
3800 * a disk in the drive, and whether that disk is writable.
3803 static void floppy_rb0_complete(struct bio
*bio
, int err
)
3805 complete((struct completion
*)bio
->bi_private
);
3808 static int __floppy_read_block_0(struct block_device
*bdev
)
3811 struct bio_vec bio_vec
;
3812 struct completion complete
;
3816 page
= alloc_page(GFP_NOIO
);
3818 process_fd_request();
3822 size
= bdev
->bd_block_size
;
3827 bio
.bi_io_vec
= &bio_vec
;
3828 bio_vec
.bv_page
= page
;
3829 bio_vec
.bv_len
= size
;
3830 bio_vec
.bv_offset
= 0;
3836 bio
.bi_flags
= BIO_QUIET
;
3837 init_completion(&complete
);
3838 bio
.bi_private
= &complete
;
3839 bio
.bi_end_io
= floppy_rb0_complete
;
3841 submit_bio(READ
, &bio
);
3842 process_fd_request();
3843 wait_for_completion(&complete
);
3850 /* revalidate the floppy disk, i.e. trigger format autodetection by reading
3851 * the bootblock (block 0). "Autodetection" is also needed to check whether
3852 * there is a disk in the drive at all... Thus we also do it for fixed
3853 * geometry formats */
3854 static int floppy_revalidate(struct gendisk
*disk
)
3856 int drive
= (long)disk
->private_data
;
3860 if (test_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT
, &UDRS
->flags
) ||
3861 test_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT
, &UDRS
->flags
) ||
3862 test_bit(drive
, &fake_change
) ||
3863 drive_no_geom(drive
)) {
3864 if (WARN(atomic_read(&usage_count
) == 0,
3865 "VFS: revalidate called on non-open device.\n"))
3868 lock_fdc(drive
, false);
3869 cf
= (test_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT
, &UDRS
->flags
) ||
3870 test_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT
, &UDRS
->flags
));
3871 if (!(cf
|| test_bit(drive
, &fake_change
) || drive_no_geom(drive
))) {
3872 process_fd_request(); /*already done by another thread */
3877 if (buffer_drive
== drive
)
3879 clear_bit(drive
, &fake_change
);
3880 clear_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT
, &UDRS
->flags
);
3883 if (drive_no_geom(drive
)) {
3885 res
= __floppy_read_block_0(opened_bdev
[drive
]);
3888 poll_drive(false, FD_RAW_NEED_DISK
);
3889 process_fd_request();
3892 set_capacity(disk
, floppy_sizes
[UDRS
->fd_device
]);
3896 static const struct block_device_operations floppy_fops
= {
3897 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
3898 .open
= floppy_open
,
3899 .release
= floppy_release
,
3901 .getgeo
= fd_getgeo
,
3902 .check_events
= floppy_check_events
,
3903 .revalidate_disk
= floppy_revalidate
,
3907 * Floppy Driver initialization
3908 * =============================
3911 /* Determine the floppy disk controller type */
3912 /* This routine was written by David C. Niemi */
3913 static char __init
get_fdc_version(void)
3917 output_byte(FD_DUMPREGS
); /* 82072 and better know DUMPREGS */
3922 return FDC_NONE
; /* No FDC present ??? */
3923 if ((r
== 1) && (reply_buffer
[0] == 0x80)) {
3924 pr_info("FDC %d is an 8272A\n", fdc
);
3925 return FDC_8272A
; /* 8272a/765 don't know DUMPREGS */
3928 pr_info("FDC %d init: DUMPREGS: unexpected return of %d bytes.\n",
3933 if (!fdc_configure()) {
3934 pr_info("FDC %d is an 82072\n", fdc
);
3935 return FDC_82072
; /* 82072 doesn't know CONFIGURE */
3938 output_byte(FD_PERPENDICULAR
);
3939 if (need_more_output() == MORE_OUTPUT
) {
3942 pr_info("FDC %d is an 82072A\n", fdc
);
3943 return FDC_82072A
; /* 82072A as found on Sparcs. */
3946 output_byte(FD_UNLOCK
);
3948 if ((r
== 1) && (reply_buffer
[0] == 0x80)) {
3949 pr_info("FDC %d is a pre-1991 82077\n", fdc
);
3950 return FDC_82077_ORIG
; /* Pre-1991 82077, doesn't know
3953 if ((r
!= 1) || (reply_buffer
[0] != 0x00)) {
3954 pr_info("FDC %d init: UNLOCK: unexpected return of %d bytes.\n",
3958 output_byte(FD_PARTID
);
3961 pr_info("FDC %d init: PARTID: unexpected return of %d bytes.\n",
3965 if (reply_buffer
[0] == 0x80) {
3966 pr_info("FDC %d is a post-1991 82077\n", fdc
);
3967 return FDC_82077
; /* Revised 82077AA passes all the tests */
3969 switch (reply_buffer
[0] >> 5) {
3971 /* Either a 82078-1 or a 82078SL running at 5Volt */
3972 pr_info("FDC %d is an 82078.\n", fdc
);
3975 pr_info("FDC %d is a 44pin 82078\n", fdc
);
3978 pr_info("FDC %d is a S82078B\n", fdc
);
3981 pr_info("FDC %d is a National Semiconductor PC87306\n", fdc
);
3984 pr_info("FDC %d init: 82078 variant with unknown PARTID=%d.\n",
3985 fdc
, reply_buffer
[0] >> 5);
3986 return FDC_82078_UNKN
;
3988 } /* get_fdc_version */
3990 /* lilo configuration */
3992 static void __init
floppy_set_flags(int *ints
, int param
, int param2
)
3996 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(default_drive_params
); i
++) {
3998 default_drive_params
[i
].params
.flags
|= param2
;
4000 default_drive_params
[i
].params
.flags
&= ~param2
;
4002 DPRINT("%s flag 0x%x\n", param2
? "Setting" : "Clearing", param
);
4005 static void __init
daring(int *ints
, int param
, int param2
)
4009 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(default_drive_params
); i
++) {
4011 default_drive_params
[i
].params
.select_delay
= 0;
4012 default_drive_params
[i
].params
.flags
|=
4013 FD_SILENT_DCL_CLEAR
;
4015 default_drive_params
[i
].params
.select_delay
=
4017 default_drive_params
[i
].params
.flags
&=
4018 ~FD_SILENT_DCL_CLEAR
;
4021 DPRINT("Assuming %s floppy hardware\n", param
? "standard" : "broken");
4024 static void __init
set_cmos(int *ints
, int dummy
, int dummy2
)
4026 int current_drive
= 0;
4029 DPRINT("wrong number of parameters for CMOS\n");
4032 current_drive
= ints
[1];
4033 if (current_drive
< 0 || current_drive
>= 8) {
4034 DPRINT("bad drive for set_cmos\n");
4038 if (current_drive
>= 4 && !FDC2
)
4042 DPRINT("setting CMOS code to %d\n", ints
[2]);
4045 static struct param_table
{
4047 void (*fn
) (int *ints
, int param
, int param2
);
4051 } config_params
[] __initdata
= {
4052 {"allowed_drive_mask", NULL
, &allowed_drive_mask
, 0xff, 0}, /* obsolete */
4053 {"all_drives", NULL
, &allowed_drive_mask
, 0xff, 0}, /* obsolete */
4054 {"asus_pci", NULL
, &allowed_drive_mask
, 0x33, 0},
4055 {"irq", NULL
, &FLOPPY_IRQ
, 6, 0},
4056 {"dma", NULL
, &FLOPPY_DMA
, 2, 0},
4057 {"daring", daring
, NULL
, 1, 0},
4059 {"two_fdc", NULL
, &FDC2
, 0x370, 0},
4060 {"one_fdc", NULL
, &FDC2
, 0, 0},
4062 {"thinkpad", floppy_set_flags
, NULL
, 1, FD_INVERTED_DCL
},
4063 {"broken_dcl", floppy_set_flags
, NULL
, 1, FD_BROKEN_DCL
},
4064 {"messages", floppy_set_flags
, NULL
, 1, FTD_MSG
},
4065 {"silent_dcl_clear", floppy_set_flags
, NULL
, 1, FD_SILENT_DCL_CLEAR
},
4066 {"debug", floppy_set_flags
, NULL
, 1, FD_DEBUG
},
4067 {"nodma", NULL
, &can_use_virtual_dma
, 1, 0},
4068 {"omnibook", NULL
, &can_use_virtual_dma
, 1, 0},
4069 {"yesdma", NULL
, &can_use_virtual_dma
, 0, 0},
4070 {"fifo_depth", NULL
, &fifo_depth
, 0xa, 0},
4071 {"nofifo", NULL
, &no_fifo
, 0x20, 0},
4072 {"usefifo", NULL
, &no_fifo
, 0, 0},
4073 {"cmos", set_cmos
, NULL
, 0, 0},
4074 {"slow", NULL
, &slow_floppy
, 1, 0},
4075 {"unexpected_interrupts", NULL
, &print_unex
, 1, 0},
4076 {"no_unexpected_interrupts", NULL
, &print_unex
, 0, 0},
4077 {"L40SX", NULL
, &print_unex
, 0, 0}
4082 static int __init
floppy_setup(char *str
)
4088 str
= get_options(str
, ARRAY_SIZE(ints
), ints
);
4090 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(config_params
); i
++) {
4091 if (strcmp(str
, config_params
[i
].name
) == 0) {
4095 param
= config_params
[i
].def_param
;
4096 if (config_params
[i
].fn
)
4097 config_params
[i
].fn(ints
, param
,
4100 if (config_params
[i
].var
) {
4101 DPRINT("%s=%d\n", str
, param
);
4102 *config_params
[i
].var
= param
;
4109 DPRINT("unknown floppy option [%s]\n", str
);
4111 DPRINT("allowed options are:");
4112 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(config_params
); i
++)
4113 pr_cont(" %s", config_params
[i
].name
);
4116 DPRINT("botched floppy option\n");
4117 DPRINT("Read Documentation/blockdev/floppy.txt\n");
4121 static int have_no_fdc
= -ENODEV
;
4123 static ssize_t
floppy_cmos_show(struct device
*dev
,
4124 struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
4126 struct platform_device
*p
= to_platform_device(dev
);
4130 return sprintf(buf
, "%X\n", UDP
->cmos
);
4133 static DEVICE_ATTR(cmos
, S_IRUGO
, floppy_cmos_show
, NULL
);
4135 static void floppy_device_release(struct device
*dev
)
4139 static int floppy_resume(struct device
*dev
)
4143 for (fdc
= 0; fdc
< N_FDC
; fdc
++)
4144 if (FDCS
->address
!= -1)
4145 user_reset_fdc(-1, FD_RESET_ALWAYS
, false);
4150 static const struct dev_pm_ops floppy_pm_ops
= {
4151 .resume
= floppy_resume
,
4152 .restore
= floppy_resume
,
4155 static struct platform_driver floppy_driver
= {
4158 .pm
= &floppy_pm_ops
,
4162 static struct platform_device floppy_device
[N_DRIVE
];
4164 static struct kobject
*floppy_find(dev_t dev
, int *part
, void *data
)
4166 int drive
= (*part
& 3) | ((*part
& 0x80) >> 5);
4167 if (drive
>= N_DRIVE
||
4168 !(allowed_drive_mask
& (1 << drive
)) ||
4169 fdc_state
[FDC(drive
)].version
== FDC_NONE
)
4171 if (((*part
>> 2) & 0x1f) >= ARRAY_SIZE(floppy_type
))
4174 return get_disk(disks
[drive
]);
4177 static int __init
floppy_init(void)
4183 interruptjiffies
= resultjiffies
= jiffies
;
4185 #if defined(CONFIG_PPC)
4186 if (check_legacy_ioport(FDC1
))
4192 for (dr
= 0; dr
< N_DRIVE
; dr
++) {
4193 disks
[dr
] = alloc_disk(1);
4199 disks
[dr
]->queue
= blk_init_queue(do_fd_request
, &floppy_lock
);
4200 if (!disks
[dr
]->queue
) {
4205 blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(disks
[dr
]->queue
, 64);
4206 disks
[dr
]->major
= FLOPPY_MAJOR
;
4207 disks
[dr
]->first_minor
= TOMINOR(dr
);
4208 disks
[dr
]->fops
= &floppy_fops
;
4209 sprintf(disks
[dr
]->disk_name
, "fd%d", dr
);
4211 init_timer(&motor_off_timer
[dr
]);
4212 motor_off_timer
[dr
].data
= dr
;
4213 motor_off_timer
[dr
].function
= motor_off_callback
;
4216 err
= register_blkdev(FLOPPY_MAJOR
, "fd");
4220 err
= platform_driver_register(&floppy_driver
);
4222 goto out_unreg_blkdev
;
4224 blk_register_region(MKDEV(FLOPPY_MAJOR
, 0), 256, THIS_MODULE
,
4225 floppy_find
, NULL
, NULL
);
4227 for (i
= 0; i
< 256; i
++)
4229 floppy_sizes
[i
] = floppy_type
[ITYPE(i
)].size
;
4231 floppy_sizes
[i
] = MAX_DISK_SIZE
<< 1;
4233 reschedule_timeout(MAXTIMEOUT
, "floppy init");
4236 for (i
= 0; i
< N_FDC
; i
++) {
4238 memset(FDCS
, 0, sizeof(*FDCS
));
4241 #if defined(__sparc__) || defined(__mc68000__)
4242 /*sparcs/sun3x don't have a DOR reset which we can fall back on to */
4246 FDCS
->version
= FDC_82072A
;
4250 use_virtual_dma
= can_use_virtual_dma
& 1;
4251 fdc_state
[0].address
= FDC1
;
4252 if (fdc_state
[0].address
== -1) {
4253 del_timer(&fd_timeout
);
4255 goto out_unreg_region
;
4258 fdc_state
[1].address
= FDC2
;
4261 fdc
= 0; /* reset fdc in case of unexpected interrupt */
4262 err
= floppy_grab_irq_and_dma();
4264 del_timer(&fd_timeout
);
4266 goto out_unreg_region
;
4269 /* initialise drive state */
4270 for (drive
= 0; drive
< N_DRIVE
; drive
++) {
4271 memset(UDRS
, 0, sizeof(*UDRS
));
4272 memset(UDRWE
, 0, sizeof(*UDRWE
));
4273 set_bit(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE_BIT
, &UDRS
->flags
);
4274 set_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT
, &UDRS
->flags
);
4275 set_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT
, &UDRS
->flags
);
4276 UDRS
->fd_device
= -1;
4277 floppy_track_buffer
= NULL
;
4278 max_buffer_sectors
= 0;
4281 * Small 10 msec delay to let through any interrupt that
4282 * initialization might have triggered, to not
4283 * confuse detection:
4287 for (i
= 0; i
< N_FDC
; i
++) {
4289 FDCS
->driver_version
= FD_DRIVER_VERSION
;
4290 for (unit
= 0; unit
< 4; unit
++)
4291 FDCS
->track
[unit
] = 0;
4292 if (FDCS
->address
== -1)
4295 if (user_reset_fdc(-1, FD_RESET_ALWAYS
, false)) {
4296 /* free ioports reserved by floppy_grab_irq_and_dma() */
4297 floppy_release_regions(fdc
);
4299 FDCS
->version
= FDC_NONE
;
4302 /* Try to determine the floppy controller type */
4303 FDCS
->version
= get_fdc_version();
4304 if (FDCS
->version
== FDC_NONE
) {
4305 /* free ioports reserved by floppy_grab_irq_and_dma() */
4306 floppy_release_regions(fdc
);
4310 if (can_use_virtual_dma
== 2 && FDCS
->version
< FDC_82072A
)
4311 can_use_virtual_dma
= 0;
4314 /* Not all FDCs seem to be able to handle the version command
4315 * properly, so force a reset for the standard FDC clones,
4316 * to avoid interrupt garbage.
4318 user_reset_fdc(-1, FD_RESET_ALWAYS
, false);
4321 del_timer(&fd_timeout
);
4325 DPRINT("no floppy controllers found\n");
4327 goto out_flush_work
;
4330 for (drive
= 0; drive
< N_DRIVE
; drive
++) {
4331 if (!(allowed_drive_mask
& (1 << drive
)))
4333 if (fdc_state
[FDC(drive
)].version
== FDC_NONE
)
4336 floppy_device
[drive
].name
= floppy_device_name
;
4337 floppy_device
[drive
].id
= drive
;
4338 floppy_device
[drive
].dev
.release
= floppy_device_release
;
4340 err
= platform_device_register(&floppy_device
[drive
]);
4342 goto out_flush_work
;
4344 err
= device_create_file(&floppy_device
[drive
].dev
,
4347 goto out_unreg_platform_dev
;
4349 /* to be cleaned up... */
4350 disks
[drive
]->private_data
= (void *)(long)drive
;
4351 disks
[drive
]->flags
|= GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE
;
4352 disks
[drive
]->driverfs_dev
= &floppy_device
[drive
].dev
;
4353 add_disk(disks
[drive
]);
4358 out_unreg_platform_dev
:
4359 platform_device_unregister(&floppy_device
[drive
]);
4361 flush_work_sync(&floppy_work
);
4362 if (atomic_read(&usage_count
))
4363 floppy_release_irq_and_dma();
4365 blk_unregister_region(MKDEV(FLOPPY_MAJOR
, 0), 256);
4366 platform_driver_unregister(&floppy_driver
);
4368 unregister_blkdev(FLOPPY_MAJOR
, "fd");
4371 del_timer(&motor_off_timer
[dr
]);
4372 if (disks
[dr
]->queue
)
4373 blk_cleanup_queue(disks
[dr
]->queue
);
4374 put_disk(disks
[dr
]);
4379 static const struct io_region
{
4384 /* address + 3 is sometimes reserved by pnp bios for motherboard */
4386 /* address + 6 is reserved, and may be taken by IDE.
4387 * Unfortunately, Adaptec doesn't know this :-(, */
4391 static void floppy_release_allocated_regions(int fdc
, const struct io_region
*p
)
4393 while (p
!= io_regions
) {
4395 release_region(FDCS
->address
+ p
->offset
, p
->size
);
4399 #define ARRAY_END(X) (&((X)[ARRAY_SIZE(X)]))
4401 static int floppy_request_regions(int fdc
)
4403 const struct io_region
*p
;
4405 for (p
= io_regions
; p
< ARRAY_END(io_regions
); p
++) {
4406 if (!request_region(FDCS
->address
+ p
->offset
,
4407 p
->size
, "floppy")) {
4408 DPRINT("Floppy io-port 0x%04lx in use\n",
4409 FDCS
->address
+ p
->offset
);
4410 floppy_release_allocated_regions(fdc
, p
);
4417 static void floppy_release_regions(int fdc
)
4419 floppy_release_allocated_regions(fdc
, ARRAY_END(io_regions
));
4422 static int floppy_grab_irq_and_dma(void)
4424 if (atomic_inc_return(&usage_count
) > 1)
4428 * We might have scheduled a free_irq(), wait it to
4431 flush_work_sync(&floppy_work
);
4433 if (fd_request_irq()) {
4434 DPRINT("Unable to grab IRQ%d for the floppy driver\n",
4436 atomic_dec(&usage_count
);
4439 if (fd_request_dma()) {
4440 DPRINT("Unable to grab DMA%d for the floppy driver\n",
4442 if (can_use_virtual_dma
& 2)
4443 use_virtual_dma
= can_use_virtual_dma
= 1;
4444 if (!(can_use_virtual_dma
& 1)) {
4446 atomic_dec(&usage_count
);
4451 for (fdc
= 0; fdc
< N_FDC
; fdc
++) {
4452 if (FDCS
->address
!= -1) {
4453 if (floppy_request_regions(fdc
))
4457 for (fdc
= 0; fdc
< N_FDC
; fdc
++) {
4458 if (FDCS
->address
!= -1) {
4460 fd_outb(FDCS
->dor
, FD_DOR
);
4464 set_dor(0, ~0, 8); /* avoid immediate interrupt */
4466 for (fdc
= 0; fdc
< N_FDC
; fdc
++)
4467 if (FDCS
->address
!= -1)
4468 fd_outb(FDCS
->dor
, FD_DOR
);
4470 * The driver will try and free resources and relies on us
4471 * to know if they were allocated or not.
4474 irqdma_allocated
= 1;
4480 floppy_release_regions(fdc
);
4481 atomic_dec(&usage_count
);
4485 static void floppy_release_irq_and_dma(void)
4492 unsigned long tmpaddr
;
4494 if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&usage_count
))
4497 if (irqdma_allocated
) {
4501 irqdma_allocated
= 0;
4507 floppy_enable_hlt();
4509 if (floppy_track_buffer
&& max_buffer_sectors
) {
4510 tmpsize
= max_buffer_sectors
* 1024;
4511 tmpaddr
= (unsigned long)floppy_track_buffer
;
4512 floppy_track_buffer
= NULL
;
4513 max_buffer_sectors
= 0;
4514 buffer_min
= buffer_max
= -1;
4515 fd_dma_mem_free(tmpaddr
, tmpsize
);
4518 for (drive
= 0; drive
< N_FDC
* 4; drive
++)
4519 if (timer_pending(motor_off_timer
+ drive
))
4520 pr_info("motor off timer %d still active\n", drive
);
4523 if (timer_pending(&fd_timeout
))
4524 pr_info("floppy timer still active:%s\n", timeout_message
);
4525 if (timer_pending(&fd_timer
))
4526 pr_info("auxiliary floppy timer still active\n");
4527 if (work_pending(&floppy_work
))
4528 pr_info("work still pending\n");
4530 for (fdc
= 0; fdc
< N_FDC
; fdc
++)
4531 if (FDCS
->address
!= -1)
4532 floppy_release_regions(fdc
);
4538 static char *floppy
;
4540 static void __init
parse_floppy_cfg_string(char *cfg
)
4546 while (*cfg
&& *cfg
!= ' ' && *cfg
!= '\t')
4557 static int __init
floppy_module_init(void)
4560 parse_floppy_cfg_string(floppy
);
4561 return floppy_init();
4563 module_init(floppy_module_init
);
4565 static void __exit
floppy_module_exit(void)
4569 blk_unregister_region(MKDEV(FLOPPY_MAJOR
, 0), 256);
4570 unregister_blkdev(FLOPPY_MAJOR
, "fd");
4571 platform_driver_unregister(&floppy_driver
);
4573 for (drive
= 0; drive
< N_DRIVE
; drive
++) {
4574 del_timer_sync(&motor_off_timer
[drive
]);
4576 if ((allowed_drive_mask
& (1 << drive
)) &&
4577 fdc_state
[FDC(drive
)].version
!= FDC_NONE
) {
4578 del_gendisk(disks
[drive
]);
4579 device_remove_file(&floppy_device
[drive
].dev
, &dev_attr_cmos
);
4580 platform_device_unregister(&floppy_device
[drive
]);
4582 blk_cleanup_queue(disks
[drive
]->queue
);
4583 put_disk(disks
[drive
]);
4586 del_timer_sync(&fd_timeout
);
4587 del_timer_sync(&fd_timer
);
4589 if (atomic_read(&usage_count
))
4590 floppy_release_irq_and_dma();
4592 /* eject disk, if any */
4596 module_exit(floppy_module_exit
);
4598 module_param(floppy
, charp
, 0);
4599 module_param(FLOPPY_IRQ
, int, 0);
4600 module_param(FLOPPY_DMA
, int, 0);
4601 MODULE_AUTHOR("Alain L. Knaff");
4602 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("fd");
4603 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
4605 /* This doesn't actually get used other than for module information */
4606 static const struct pnp_device_id floppy_pnpids
[] = {
4611 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pnp
, floppy_pnpids
);
4615 __setup("floppy=", floppy_setup
);
4616 module_init(floppy_init
)
4619 MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV_MAJOR(FLOPPY_MAJOR
);