2 * Parallel-port resource manager code.
4 * Authors: David Campbell <campbell@tirian.che.curtin.edu.au>
5 * Tim Waugh <tim@cyberelk.demon.co.uk>
6 * Jose Renau <renau@acm.org>
7 * Philip Blundell <philb@gnu.org>
10 * based on work by Grant Guenther <grant@torque.net>
13 * Any part of this program may be used in documents licensed under
14 * the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.1 or any later version
15 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
18 #undef PARPORT_DEBUG_SHARING /* undef for production */
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <linux/string.h>
22 #include <linux/threads.h>
23 #include <linux/parport.h>
24 #include <linux/delay.h>
25 #include <linux/errno.h>
26 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
27 #include <linux/ioport.h>
28 #include <linux/kernel.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include <linux/sched.h>
31 #include <linux/kmod.h>
33 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
34 #include <linux/mutex.h>
37 #undef PARPORT_PARANOID
39 #define PARPORT_DEFAULT_TIMESLICE (HZ/5)
41 unsigned long parport_default_timeslice
= PARPORT_DEFAULT_TIMESLICE
;
42 int parport_default_spintime
= DEFAULT_SPIN_TIME
;
44 static LIST_HEAD(portlist
);
45 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(parportlist_lock
);
47 /* list of all allocated ports, sorted by ->number */
48 static LIST_HEAD(all_ports
);
49 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(full_list_lock
);
51 static LIST_HEAD(drivers
);
53 static DEFINE_MUTEX(registration_lock
);
55 /* What you can do to a port that's gone away.. */
56 static void dead_write_lines (struct parport
*p
, unsigned char b
){}
57 static unsigned char dead_read_lines (struct parport
*p
) { return 0; }
58 static unsigned char dead_frob_lines (struct parport
*p
, unsigned char b
,
59 unsigned char c
) { return 0; }
60 static void dead_onearg (struct parport
*p
){}
61 static void dead_initstate (struct pardevice
*d
, struct parport_state
*s
) { }
62 static void dead_state (struct parport
*p
, struct parport_state
*s
) { }
63 static size_t dead_write (struct parport
*p
, const void *b
, size_t l
, int f
)
65 static size_t dead_read (struct parport
*p
, void *b
, size_t l
, int f
)
67 static struct parport_operations dead_ops
= {
68 .write_data
= dead_write_lines
, /* data */
69 .read_data
= dead_read_lines
,
71 .write_control
= dead_write_lines
, /* control */
72 .read_control
= dead_read_lines
,
73 .frob_control
= dead_frob_lines
,
75 .read_status
= dead_read_lines
, /* status */
77 .enable_irq
= dead_onearg
, /* enable_irq */
78 .disable_irq
= dead_onearg
, /* disable_irq */
80 .data_forward
= dead_onearg
, /* data_forward */
81 .data_reverse
= dead_onearg
, /* data_reverse */
83 .init_state
= dead_initstate
, /* init_state */
84 .save_state
= dead_state
,
85 .restore_state
= dead_state
,
87 .epp_write_data
= dead_write
, /* epp */
88 .epp_read_data
= dead_read
,
89 .epp_write_addr
= dead_write
,
90 .epp_read_addr
= dead_read
,
92 .ecp_write_data
= dead_write
, /* ecp */
93 .ecp_read_data
= dead_read
,
94 .ecp_write_addr
= dead_write
,
96 .compat_write_data
= dead_write
, /* compat */
97 .nibble_read_data
= dead_read
, /* nibble */
98 .byte_read_data
= dead_read
, /* byte */
103 /* Call attach(port) for each registered driver. */
104 static void attach_driver_chain(struct parport
*port
)
106 /* caller has exclusive registration_lock */
107 struct parport_driver
*drv
;
108 list_for_each_entry(drv
, &drivers
, list
)
112 /* Call detach(port) for each registered driver. */
113 static void detach_driver_chain(struct parport
*port
)
115 struct parport_driver
*drv
;
116 /* caller has exclusive registration_lock */
117 list_for_each_entry(drv
, &drivers
, list
)
121 /* Ask kmod for some lowlevel drivers. */
122 static void get_lowlevel_driver (void)
124 /* There is no actual module called this: you should set
125 * up an alias for modutils. */
126 request_module ("parport_lowlevel");
130 * parport_register_driver - register a parallel port device driver
131 * @drv: structure describing the driver
133 * This can be called by a parallel port device driver in order
134 * to receive notifications about ports being found in the
135 * system, as well as ports no longer available.
137 * The @drv structure is allocated by the caller and must not be
138 * deallocated until after calling parport_unregister_driver().
140 * The driver's attach() function may block. The port that
141 * attach() is given will be valid for the duration of the
142 * callback, but if the driver wants to take a copy of the
143 * pointer it must call parport_get_port() to do so. Calling
144 * parport_register_device() on that port will do this for you.
146 * The driver's detach() function may block. The port that
147 * detach() is given will be valid for the duration of the
148 * callback, but if the driver wants to take a copy of the
149 * pointer it must call parport_get_port() to do so.
151 * Returns 0 on success. Currently it always succeeds.
154 int parport_register_driver (struct parport_driver
*drv
)
156 struct parport
*port
;
158 if (list_empty(&portlist
))
159 get_lowlevel_driver ();
161 mutex_lock(®istration_lock
);
162 list_for_each_entry(port
, &portlist
, list
)
164 list_add(&drv
->list
, &drivers
);
165 mutex_unlock(®istration_lock
);
171 * parport_unregister_driver - deregister a parallel port device driver
172 * @drv: structure describing the driver that was given to
173 * parport_register_driver()
175 * This should be called by a parallel port device driver that
176 * has registered itself using parport_register_driver() when it
177 * is about to be unloaded.
179 * When it returns, the driver's attach() routine will no longer
180 * be called, and for each port that attach() was called for, the
181 * detach() routine will have been called.
183 * All the driver's attach() and detach() calls are guaranteed to have
184 * finished by the time this function returns.
187 void parport_unregister_driver (struct parport_driver
*drv
)
189 struct parport
*port
;
191 mutex_lock(®istration_lock
);
192 list_del_init(&drv
->list
);
193 list_for_each_entry(port
, &portlist
, list
)
195 mutex_unlock(®istration_lock
);
198 static void free_port (struct parport
*port
)
201 spin_lock(&full_list_lock
);
202 list_del(&port
->full_list
);
203 spin_unlock(&full_list_lock
);
204 for (d
= 0; d
< 5; d
++) {
205 kfree(port
->probe_info
[d
].class_name
);
206 kfree(port
->probe_info
[d
].mfr
);
207 kfree(port
->probe_info
[d
].model
);
208 kfree(port
->probe_info
[d
].cmdset
);
209 kfree(port
->probe_info
[d
].description
);
217 * parport_get_port - increment a port's reference count
220 * This ensures that a struct parport pointer remains valid
221 * until the matching parport_put_port() call.
224 struct parport
*parport_get_port (struct parport
*port
)
226 atomic_inc (&port
->ref_count
);
231 * parport_put_port - decrement a port's reference count
234 * This should be called once for each call to parport_get_port(),
235 * once the port is no longer needed.
238 void parport_put_port (struct parport
*port
)
240 if (atomic_dec_and_test (&port
->ref_count
))
241 /* Can destroy it now. */
248 * parport_register_port - register a parallel port
249 * @base: base I/O address
252 * @ops: pointer to the port driver's port operations structure
254 * When a parallel port (lowlevel) driver finds a port that
255 * should be made available to parallel port device drivers, it
256 * should call parport_register_port(). The @base, @irq, and
257 * @dma parameters are for the convenience of port drivers, and
258 * for ports where they aren't meaningful needn't be set to
259 * anything special. They can be altered afterwards by adjusting
260 * the relevant members of the parport structure that is returned
261 * and represents the port. They should not be tampered with
262 * after calling parport_announce_port, however.
264 * If there are parallel port device drivers in the system that
265 * have registered themselves using parport_register_driver(),
266 * they are not told about the port at this time; that is done by
267 * parport_announce_port().
269 * The @ops structure is allocated by the caller, and must not be
270 * deallocated before calling parport_remove_port().
272 * If there is no memory to allocate a new parport structure,
273 * this function will return %NULL.
276 struct parport
*parport_register_port(unsigned long base
, int irq
, int dma
,
277 struct parport_operations
*ops
)
285 tmp
= kmalloc(sizeof(struct parport
), GFP_KERNEL
);
287 printk(KERN_WARNING
"parport: memory squeeze\n");
291 /* Init our structure */
292 memset(tmp
, 0, sizeof(struct parport
));
296 tmp
->muxport
= tmp
->daisy
= tmp
->muxsel
= -1;
298 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tmp
->list
);
299 tmp
->devices
= tmp
->cad
= NULL
;
303 memset (tmp
->probe_info
, 0, 5 * sizeof (struct parport_device_info
));
304 rwlock_init(&tmp
->cad_lock
);
305 spin_lock_init(&tmp
->waitlist_lock
);
306 spin_lock_init(&tmp
->pardevice_lock
);
307 tmp
->ieee1284
.mode
= IEEE1284_MODE_COMPAT
;
308 tmp
->ieee1284
.phase
= IEEE1284_PH_FWD_IDLE
;
309 init_MUTEX_LOCKED (&tmp
->ieee1284
.irq
); /* actually a semaphore at 0 */
310 tmp
->spintime
= parport_default_spintime
;
311 atomic_set (&tmp
->ref_count
, 1);
312 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tmp
->full_list
);
314 name
= kmalloc(15, GFP_KERNEL
);
316 printk(KERN_ERR
"parport: memory squeeze\n");
320 /* Search for the lowest free parport number. */
322 spin_lock(&full_list_lock
);
323 for (l
= all_ports
.next
, num
= 0; l
!= &all_ports
; l
= l
->next
, num
++) {
324 struct parport
*p
= list_entry(l
, struct parport
, full_list
);
325 if (p
->number
!= num
)
328 tmp
->portnum
= tmp
->number
= num
;
329 list_add_tail(&tmp
->full_list
, l
);
330 spin_unlock(&full_list_lock
);
333 * Now that the portnum is known finish doing the Init.
335 sprintf(name
, "parport%d", tmp
->portnum
= tmp
->number
);
338 for (device
= 0; device
< 5; device
++)
339 /* assume the worst */
340 tmp
->probe_info
[device
].class = PARPORT_CLASS_LEGACY
;
342 tmp
->waithead
= tmp
->waittail
= NULL
;
348 * parport_announce_port - tell device drivers about a parallel port
349 * @port: parallel port to announce
351 * After a port driver has registered a parallel port with
352 * parport_register_port, and performed any necessary
353 * initialisation or adjustments, it should call
354 * parport_announce_port() in order to notify all device drivers
355 * that have called parport_register_driver(). Their attach()
356 * functions will be called, with @port as the parameter.
359 void parport_announce_port (struct parport
*port
)
363 #ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_1284
364 /* Analyse the IEEE1284.3 topology of the port. */
365 parport_daisy_init(port
);
369 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: fix this legacy "
370 "no-device port driver!\n",
373 parport_proc_register(port
);
374 mutex_lock(®istration_lock
);
375 spin_lock_irq(&parportlist_lock
);
376 list_add_tail(&port
->list
, &portlist
);
377 for (i
= 1; i
< 3; i
++) {
378 struct parport
*slave
= port
->slaves
[i
-1];
380 list_add_tail(&slave
->list
, &portlist
);
382 spin_unlock_irq(&parportlist_lock
);
384 /* Let drivers know that new port(s) has arrived. */
385 attach_driver_chain (port
);
386 for (i
= 1; i
< 3; i
++) {
387 struct parport
*slave
= port
->slaves
[i
-1];
389 attach_driver_chain(slave
);
391 mutex_unlock(®istration_lock
);
395 * parport_remove_port - deregister a parallel port
396 * @port: parallel port to deregister
398 * When a parallel port driver is forcibly unloaded, or a
399 * parallel port becomes inaccessible, the port driver must call
400 * this function in order to deal with device drivers that still
403 * The parport structure associated with the port has its
404 * operations structure replaced with one containing 'null'
405 * operations that return errors or just don't do anything.
407 * Any drivers that have registered themselves using
408 * parport_register_driver() are notified that the port is no
409 * longer accessible by having their detach() routines called
410 * with @port as the parameter.
413 void parport_remove_port(struct parport
*port
)
417 mutex_lock(®istration_lock
);
419 /* Spread the word. */
420 detach_driver_chain (port
);
422 #ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_1284
423 /* Forget the IEEE1284.3 topology of the port. */
424 parport_daisy_fini(port
);
425 for (i
= 1; i
< 3; i
++) {
426 struct parport
*slave
= port
->slaves
[i
-1];
429 detach_driver_chain(slave
);
430 parport_daisy_fini(slave
);
434 port
->ops
= &dead_ops
;
435 spin_lock(&parportlist_lock
);
436 list_del_init(&port
->list
);
437 for (i
= 1; i
< 3; i
++) {
438 struct parport
*slave
= port
->slaves
[i
-1];
440 list_del_init(&slave
->list
);
442 spin_unlock(&parportlist_lock
);
444 mutex_unlock(®istration_lock
);
446 parport_proc_unregister(port
);
448 for (i
= 1; i
< 3; i
++) {
449 struct parport
*slave
= port
->slaves
[i
-1];
451 parport_put_port(slave
);
456 * parport_register_device - register a device on a parallel port
457 * @port: port to which the device is attached
458 * @name: a name to refer to the device
459 * @pf: preemption callback
460 * @kf: kick callback (wake-up)
461 * @irq_func: interrupt handler
462 * @flags: registration flags
463 * @handle: data for callback functions
465 * This function, called by parallel port device drivers,
466 * declares that a device is connected to a port, and tells the
467 * system all it needs to know.
469 * The @name is allocated by the caller and must not be
470 * deallocated until the caller calls @parport_unregister_device
473 * The preemption callback function, @pf, is called when this
474 * device driver has claimed access to the port but another
475 * device driver wants to use it. It is given @handle as its
476 * parameter, and should return zero if it is willing for the
477 * system to release the port to another driver on its behalf.
478 * If it wants to keep control of the port it should return
479 * non-zero, and no action will be taken. It is good manners for
480 * the driver to try to release the port at the earliest
481 * opportunity after its preemption callback rejects a preemption
482 * attempt. Note that if a preemption callback is happy for
483 * preemption to go ahead, there is no need to release the port;
484 * it is done automatically. This function may not block, as it
485 * may be called from interrupt context. If the device driver
486 * does not support preemption, @pf can be %NULL.
488 * The wake-up ("kick") callback function, @kf, is called when
489 * the port is available to be claimed for exclusive access; that
490 * is, parport_claim() is guaranteed to succeed when called from
491 * inside the wake-up callback function. If the driver wants to
492 * claim the port it should do so; otherwise, it need not take
493 * any action. This function may not block, as it may be called
494 * from interrupt context. If the device driver does not want to
495 * be explicitly invited to claim the port in this way, @kf can
498 * The interrupt handler, @irq_func, is called when an interrupt
499 * arrives from the parallel port. Note that if a device driver
500 * wants to use interrupts it should use parport_enable_irq(),
501 * and can also check the irq member of the parport structure
502 * representing the port.
504 * The parallel port (lowlevel) driver is the one that has called
505 * request_irq() and whose interrupt handler is called first.
506 * This handler does whatever needs to be done to the hardware to
507 * acknowledge the interrupt (for PC-style ports there is nothing
508 * special to be done). It then tells the IEEE 1284 code about
509 * the interrupt, which may involve reacting to an IEEE 1284
510 * event depending on the current IEEE 1284 phase. After this,
511 * it calls @irq_func. Needless to say, @irq_func will be called
512 * from interrupt context, and may not block.
514 * The %PARPORT_DEV_EXCL flag is for preventing port sharing, and
515 * so should only be used when sharing the port with other device
516 * drivers is impossible and would lead to incorrect behaviour.
517 * Use it sparingly! Normally, @flags will be zero.
519 * This function returns a pointer to a structure that represents
520 * the device on the port, or %NULL if there is not enough memory
521 * to allocate space for that structure.
525 parport_register_device(struct parport
*port
, const char *name
,
526 int (*pf
)(void *), void (*kf
)(void *),
527 void (*irq_func
)(void *),
528 int flags
, void *handle
)
530 struct pardevice
*tmp
;
532 if (port
->physport
->flags
& PARPORT_FLAG_EXCL
) {
533 /* An exclusive device is registered. */
534 printk (KERN_DEBUG
"%s: no more devices allowed\n",
539 if (flags
& PARPORT_DEV_LURK
) {
541 printk(KERN_INFO
"%s: refused to register lurking device (%s) without callbacks\n", port
->name
, name
);
546 /* We up our own module reference count, and that of the port
547 on which a device is to be registered, to ensure that
548 neither of us gets unloaded while we sleep in (e.g.)
551 if (!try_module_get(port
->ops
->owner
)) {
555 parport_get_port (port
);
557 tmp
= kmalloc(sizeof(struct pardevice
), GFP_KERNEL
);
559 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: memory squeeze, couldn't register %s.\n", port
->name
, name
);
563 tmp
->state
= kmalloc(sizeof(struct parport_state
), GFP_KERNEL
);
564 if (tmp
->state
== NULL
) {
565 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: memory squeeze, couldn't register %s.\n", port
->name
, name
);
566 goto out_free_pardevice
;
574 tmp
->private = handle
;
576 tmp
->irq_func
= irq_func
;
578 tmp
->timeout
= 5 * HZ
;
580 /* Chain this onto the list */
583 * This function must not run from an irq handler so we don' t need
584 * to clear irq on the local CPU. -arca
586 spin_lock(&port
->physport
->pardevice_lock
);
588 if (flags
& PARPORT_DEV_EXCL
) {
589 if (port
->physport
->devices
) {
590 spin_unlock (&port
->physport
->pardevice_lock
);
592 "%s: cannot grant exclusive access for "
593 "device %s\n", port
->name
, name
);
596 port
->flags
|= PARPORT_FLAG_EXCL
;
599 tmp
->next
= port
->physport
->devices
;
600 wmb(); /* Make sure that tmp->next is written before it's
601 added to the list; see comments marked 'no locking
603 if (port
->physport
->devices
)
604 port
->physport
->devices
->prev
= tmp
;
605 port
->physport
->devices
= tmp
;
606 spin_unlock(&port
->physport
->pardevice_lock
);
608 init_waitqueue_head(&tmp
->wait_q
);
609 tmp
->timeslice
= parport_default_timeslice
;
610 tmp
->waitnext
= tmp
->waitprev
= NULL
;
613 * This has to be run as last thing since init_state may need other
614 * pardevice fields. -arca
616 port
->ops
->init_state(tmp
, tmp
->state
);
617 parport_device_proc_register(tmp
);
625 parport_put_port (port
);
626 module_put(port
->ops
->owner
);
632 * parport_unregister_device - deregister a device on a parallel port
633 * @dev: pointer to structure representing device
635 * This undoes the effect of parport_register_device().
638 void parport_unregister_device(struct pardevice
*dev
)
640 struct parport
*port
;
642 #ifdef PARPORT_PARANOID
644 printk(KERN_ERR
"parport_unregister_device: passed NULL\n");
649 parport_device_proc_unregister(dev
);
651 port
= dev
->port
->physport
;
653 if (port
->cad
== dev
) {
654 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: %s forgot to release port\n",
655 port
->name
, dev
->name
);
656 parport_release (dev
);
659 spin_lock(&port
->pardevice_lock
);
661 dev
->next
->prev
= dev
->prev
;
663 dev
->prev
->next
= dev
->next
;
665 port
->devices
= dev
->next
;
667 if (dev
->flags
& PARPORT_DEV_EXCL
)
668 port
->flags
&= ~PARPORT_FLAG_EXCL
;
670 spin_unlock(&port
->pardevice_lock
);
672 /* Make sure we haven't left any pointers around in the wait
674 spin_lock (&port
->waitlist_lock
);
675 if (dev
->waitprev
|| dev
->waitnext
|| port
->waithead
== dev
) {
677 dev
->waitprev
->waitnext
= dev
->waitnext
;
679 port
->waithead
= dev
->waitnext
;
681 dev
->waitnext
->waitprev
= dev
->waitprev
;
683 port
->waittail
= dev
->waitprev
;
685 spin_unlock (&port
->waitlist_lock
);
690 module_put(port
->ops
->owner
);
691 parport_put_port (port
);
695 * parport_find_number - find a parallel port by number
696 * @number: parallel port number
698 * This returns the parallel port with the specified number, or
699 * %NULL if there is none.
701 * There is an implicit parport_get_port() done already; to throw
702 * away the reference to the port that parport_find_number()
703 * gives you, use parport_put_port().
706 struct parport
*parport_find_number (int number
)
708 struct parport
*port
, *result
= NULL
;
710 if (list_empty(&portlist
))
711 get_lowlevel_driver ();
713 spin_lock (&parportlist_lock
);
714 list_for_each_entry(port
, &portlist
, list
) {
715 if (port
->number
== number
) {
716 result
= parport_get_port (port
);
720 spin_unlock (&parportlist_lock
);
725 * parport_find_base - find a parallel port by base address
726 * @base: base I/O address
728 * This returns the parallel port with the specified base
729 * address, or %NULL if there is none.
731 * There is an implicit parport_get_port() done already; to throw
732 * away the reference to the port that parport_find_base()
733 * gives you, use parport_put_port().
736 struct parport
*parport_find_base (unsigned long base
)
738 struct parport
*port
, *result
= NULL
;
740 if (list_empty(&portlist
))
741 get_lowlevel_driver ();
743 spin_lock (&parportlist_lock
);
744 list_for_each_entry(port
, &portlist
, list
) {
745 if (port
->base
== base
) {
746 result
= parport_get_port (port
);
750 spin_unlock (&parportlist_lock
);
755 * parport_claim - claim access to a parallel port device
756 * @dev: pointer to structure representing a device on the port
758 * This function will not block and so can be used from interrupt
759 * context. If parport_claim() succeeds in claiming access to
760 * the port it returns zero and the port is available to use. It
761 * may fail (returning non-zero) if the port is in use by another
762 * driver and that driver is not willing to relinquish control of
766 int parport_claim(struct pardevice
*dev
)
768 struct pardevice
*oldcad
;
769 struct parport
*port
= dev
->port
->physport
;
772 if (port
->cad
== dev
) {
773 printk(KERN_INFO
"%s: %s already owner\n",
774 dev
->port
->name
,dev
->name
);
778 /* Preempt any current device */
779 write_lock_irqsave (&port
->cad_lock
, flags
);
780 if ((oldcad
= port
->cad
) != NULL
) {
781 if (oldcad
->preempt
) {
782 if (oldcad
->preempt(oldcad
->private))
784 port
->ops
->save_state(port
, dev
->state
);
788 if (port
->cad
!= oldcad
) {
789 /* I think we'll actually deadlock rather than
790 get here, but just in case.. */
792 "%s: %s released port when preempted!\n",
793 port
->name
, oldcad
->name
);
799 /* Can't fail from now on, so mark ourselves as no longer waiting. */
800 if (dev
->waiting
& 1) {
803 /* Take ourselves out of the wait list again. */
804 spin_lock_irq (&port
->waitlist_lock
);
806 dev
->waitprev
->waitnext
= dev
->waitnext
;
808 port
->waithead
= dev
->waitnext
;
810 dev
->waitnext
->waitprev
= dev
->waitprev
;
812 port
->waittail
= dev
->waitprev
;
813 spin_unlock_irq (&port
->waitlist_lock
);
814 dev
->waitprev
= dev
->waitnext
= NULL
;
817 /* Now we do the change of devices */
820 #ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_1284
821 /* If it's a mux port, select it. */
822 if (dev
->port
->muxport
>= 0) {
824 port
->muxsel
= dev
->port
->muxport
;
827 /* If it's a daisy chain device, select it. */
828 if (dev
->daisy
>= 0) {
829 /* This could be lazier. */
830 if (!parport_daisy_select (port
, dev
->daisy
,
831 IEEE1284_MODE_COMPAT
))
832 port
->daisy
= dev
->daisy
;
834 #endif /* IEEE1284.3 support */
836 /* Restore control registers */
837 port
->ops
->restore_state(port
, dev
->state
);
838 write_unlock_irqrestore(&port
->cad_lock
, flags
);
843 /* If this is the first time we tried to claim the port, register an
844 interest. This is only allowed for devices sleeping in
845 parport_claim_or_block(), or those with a wakeup function. */
847 /* The cad_lock is still held for writing here */
848 if (dev
->waiting
& 2 || dev
->wakeup
) {
849 spin_lock (&port
->waitlist_lock
);
850 if (test_and_set_bit(0, &dev
->waiting
) == 0) {
851 /* First add ourselves to the end of the wait list. */
852 dev
->waitnext
= NULL
;
853 dev
->waitprev
= port
->waittail
;
854 if (port
->waittail
) {
855 port
->waittail
->waitnext
= dev
;
856 port
->waittail
= dev
;
858 port
->waithead
= port
->waittail
= dev
;
860 spin_unlock (&port
->waitlist_lock
);
862 write_unlock_irqrestore (&port
->cad_lock
, flags
);
867 * parport_claim_or_block - claim access to a parallel port device
868 * @dev: pointer to structure representing a device on the port
870 * This behaves like parport_claim(), but will block if necessary
871 * to wait for the port to be free. A return value of 1
872 * indicates that it slept; 0 means that it succeeded without
873 * needing to sleep. A negative error code indicates failure.
876 int parport_claim_or_block(struct pardevice
*dev
)
880 /* Signal to parport_claim() that we can wait even without a
884 /* Try to claim the port. If this fails, we need to sleep. */
885 r
= parport_claim(dev
);
887 #ifdef PARPORT_DEBUG_SHARING
888 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: parport_claim() returned -EAGAIN\n", dev
->name
);
891 * FIXME!!! Use the proper locking for dev->waiting,
892 * and make this use the "wait_event_interruptible()"
893 * interfaces. The cli/sti that used to be here
896 * See also parport_release()
899 /* If dev->waiting is clear now, an interrupt
900 gave us the port and we would deadlock if we slept. */
902 interruptible_sleep_on (&dev
->wait_q
);
903 if (signal_pending (current
)) {
909 #ifdef PARPORT_DEBUG_SHARING
910 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: didn't sleep in parport_claim_or_block()\n",
915 #ifdef PARPORT_DEBUG_SHARING
916 if (dev
->port
->physport
->cad
!= dev
)
917 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: exiting parport_claim_or_block "
918 "but %s owns port!\n", dev
->name
,
919 dev
->port
->physport
->cad
?
920 dev
->port
->physport
->cad
->name
:"nobody");
928 * parport_release - give up access to a parallel port device
929 * @dev: pointer to structure representing parallel port device
931 * This function cannot fail, but it should not be called without
932 * the port claimed. Similarly, if the port is already claimed
933 * you should not try claiming it again.
936 void parport_release(struct pardevice
*dev
)
938 struct parport
*port
= dev
->port
->physport
;
939 struct pardevice
*pd
;
942 /* Make sure that dev is the current device */
943 write_lock_irqsave(&port
->cad_lock
, flags
);
944 if (port
->cad
!= dev
) {
945 write_unlock_irqrestore (&port
->cad_lock
, flags
);
946 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: %s tried to release parport "
947 "when not owner\n", port
->name
, dev
->name
);
951 #ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_1284
952 /* If this is on a mux port, deselect it. */
953 if (dev
->port
->muxport
>= 0) {
958 /* If this is a daisy device, deselect it. */
959 if (dev
->daisy
>= 0) {
960 parport_daisy_deselect_all (port
);
966 write_unlock_irqrestore(&port
->cad_lock
, flags
);
968 /* Save control registers */
969 port
->ops
->save_state(port
, dev
->state
);
971 /* If anybody is waiting, find out who's been there longest and
972 then wake them up. (Note: no locking required) */
973 /* !!! LOCKING IS NEEDED HERE */
974 for (pd
= port
->waithead
; pd
; pd
= pd
->waitnext
) {
975 if (pd
->waiting
& 2) { /* sleeping in claim_or_block */
977 if (waitqueue_active(&pd
->wait_q
))
978 wake_up_interruptible(&pd
->wait_q
);
980 } else if (pd
->wakeup
) {
981 pd
->wakeup(pd
->private);
982 if (dev
->port
->cad
) /* racy but no matter */
985 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: don't know how to wake %s\n", port
->name
, pd
->name
);
989 /* Nobody was waiting, so walk the list to see if anyone is
990 interested in being woken up. (Note: no locking required) */
991 /* !!! LOCKING IS NEEDED HERE */
992 for (pd
= port
->devices
; (port
->cad
== NULL
) && pd
; pd
= pd
->next
) {
993 if (pd
->wakeup
&& pd
!= dev
)
994 pd
->wakeup(pd
->private);
998 irqreturn_t
parport_irq_handler(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
1000 struct parport
*port
= dev_id
;
1002 parport_generic_irq(port
);
1007 /* Exported symbols for modules. */
1009 EXPORT_SYMBOL(parport_claim
);
1010 EXPORT_SYMBOL(parport_claim_or_block
);
1011 EXPORT_SYMBOL(parport_release
);
1012 EXPORT_SYMBOL(parport_register_port
);
1013 EXPORT_SYMBOL(parport_announce_port
);
1014 EXPORT_SYMBOL(parport_remove_port
);
1015 EXPORT_SYMBOL(parport_register_driver
);
1016 EXPORT_SYMBOL(parport_unregister_driver
);
1017 EXPORT_SYMBOL(parport_register_device
);
1018 EXPORT_SYMBOL(parport_unregister_device
);
1019 EXPORT_SYMBOL(parport_get_port
);
1020 EXPORT_SYMBOL(parport_put_port
);
1021 EXPORT_SYMBOL(parport_find_number
);
1022 EXPORT_SYMBOL(parport_find_base
);
1023 EXPORT_SYMBOL(parport_irq_handler
);
1025 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");