Staging: comedi: range.c: properly mark up __user pointers
[linux-2.6/linux-acpi-2.6/ibm-acpi-2.6.git] / drivers / acpi / processor_throttling.c
blob9ade1a5b32edbef3b07142cac70cfa116ce31b89
1 /*
2 * processor_throttling.c - Throttling submodule of the ACPI processor driver
4 * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
5 * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
6 * Copyright (C) 2004 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
7 * Copyright (C) 2004 Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com>
8 * - Added processor hotplug support
10 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
15 * your option) any later version.
17 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
18 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
20 * General Public License for more details.
22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
23 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
24 * 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
26 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
29 #include <linux/kernel.h>
30 #include <linux/module.h>
31 #include <linux/slab.h>
32 #include <linux/init.h>
33 #include <linux/sched.h>
34 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
35 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
36 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
38 #include <asm/io.h>
39 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
41 #include <acpi/acpi_bus.h>
42 #include <acpi/acpi_drivers.h>
43 #include <acpi/processor.h>
45 #define PREFIX "ACPI: "
47 #define ACPI_PROCESSOR_CLASS "processor"
48 #define _COMPONENT ACPI_PROCESSOR_COMPONENT
49 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("processor_throttling");
51 /* ignore_tpc:
52 * 0 -> acpi processor driver doesn't ignore _TPC values
53 * 1 -> acpi processor driver ignores _TPC values
55 static int ignore_tpc;
56 module_param(ignore_tpc, int, 0644);
57 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ignore_tpc, "Disable broken BIOS _TPC throttling support");
59 struct throttling_tstate {
60 unsigned int cpu; /* cpu nr */
61 int target_state; /* target T-state */
64 #define THROTTLING_PRECHANGE (1)
65 #define THROTTLING_POSTCHANGE (2)
67 static int acpi_processor_get_throttling(struct acpi_processor *pr);
68 int acpi_processor_set_throttling(struct acpi_processor *pr,
69 int state, bool force);
71 static int acpi_processor_update_tsd_coord(void)
73 int count, count_target;
74 int retval = 0;
75 unsigned int i, j;
76 cpumask_var_t covered_cpus;
77 struct acpi_processor *pr, *match_pr;
78 struct acpi_tsd_package *pdomain, *match_pdomain;
79 struct acpi_processor_throttling *pthrottling, *match_pthrottling;
81 if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&covered_cpus, GFP_KERNEL))
82 return -ENOMEM;
85 * Now that we have _TSD data from all CPUs, lets setup T-state
86 * coordination between all CPUs.
88 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
89 pr = per_cpu(processors, i);
90 if (!pr)
91 continue;
93 /* Basic validity check for domain info */
94 pthrottling = &(pr->throttling);
97 * If tsd package for one cpu is invalid, the coordination
98 * among all CPUs is thought as invalid.
99 * Maybe it is ugly.
101 if (!pthrottling->tsd_valid_flag) {
102 retval = -EINVAL;
103 break;
106 if (retval)
107 goto err_ret;
109 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
110 pr = per_cpu(processors, i);
111 if (!pr)
112 continue;
114 if (cpumask_test_cpu(i, covered_cpus))
115 continue;
116 pthrottling = &pr->throttling;
118 pdomain = &(pthrottling->domain_info);
119 cpumask_set_cpu(i, pthrottling->shared_cpu_map);
120 cpumask_set_cpu(i, covered_cpus);
122 * If the number of processor in the TSD domain is 1, it is
123 * unnecessary to parse the coordination for this CPU.
125 if (pdomain->num_processors <= 1)
126 continue;
128 /* Validate the Domain info */
129 count_target = pdomain->num_processors;
130 count = 1;
132 for_each_possible_cpu(j) {
133 if (i == j)
134 continue;
136 match_pr = per_cpu(processors, j);
137 if (!match_pr)
138 continue;
140 match_pthrottling = &(match_pr->throttling);
141 match_pdomain = &(match_pthrottling->domain_info);
142 if (match_pdomain->domain != pdomain->domain)
143 continue;
145 /* Here i and j are in the same domain.
146 * If two TSD packages have the same domain, they
147 * should have the same num_porcessors and
148 * coordination type. Otherwise it will be regarded
149 * as illegal.
151 if (match_pdomain->num_processors != count_target) {
152 retval = -EINVAL;
153 goto err_ret;
156 if (pdomain->coord_type != match_pdomain->coord_type) {
157 retval = -EINVAL;
158 goto err_ret;
161 cpumask_set_cpu(j, covered_cpus);
162 cpumask_set_cpu(j, pthrottling->shared_cpu_map);
163 count++;
165 for_each_possible_cpu(j) {
166 if (i == j)
167 continue;
169 match_pr = per_cpu(processors, j);
170 if (!match_pr)
171 continue;
173 match_pthrottling = &(match_pr->throttling);
174 match_pdomain = &(match_pthrottling->domain_info);
175 if (match_pdomain->domain != pdomain->domain)
176 continue;
179 * If some CPUS have the same domain, they
180 * will have the same shared_cpu_map.
182 cpumask_copy(match_pthrottling->shared_cpu_map,
183 pthrottling->shared_cpu_map);
187 err_ret:
188 free_cpumask_var(covered_cpus);
190 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
191 pr = per_cpu(processors, i);
192 if (!pr)
193 continue;
196 * Assume no coordination on any error parsing domain info.
197 * The coordination type will be forced as SW_ALL.
199 if (retval) {
200 pthrottling = &(pr->throttling);
201 cpumask_clear(pthrottling->shared_cpu_map);
202 cpumask_set_cpu(i, pthrottling->shared_cpu_map);
203 pthrottling->shared_type = DOMAIN_COORD_TYPE_SW_ALL;
207 return retval;
211 * Update the T-state coordination after the _TSD
212 * data for all cpus is obtained.
214 void acpi_processor_throttling_init(void)
216 if (acpi_processor_update_tsd_coord())
217 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
218 "Assume no T-state coordination\n"));
220 return;
223 static int acpi_processor_throttling_notifier(unsigned long event, void *data)
225 struct throttling_tstate *p_tstate = data;
226 struct acpi_processor *pr;
227 unsigned int cpu ;
228 int target_state;
229 struct acpi_processor_limit *p_limit;
230 struct acpi_processor_throttling *p_throttling;
232 cpu = p_tstate->cpu;
233 pr = per_cpu(processors, cpu);
234 if (!pr) {
235 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Invalid pr pointer\n"));
236 return 0;
238 if (!pr->flags.throttling) {
239 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Throttling control is "
240 "unsupported on CPU %d\n", cpu));
241 return 0;
243 target_state = p_tstate->target_state;
244 p_throttling = &(pr->throttling);
245 switch (event) {
246 case THROTTLING_PRECHANGE:
248 * Prechange event is used to choose one proper t-state,
249 * which meets the limits of thermal, user and _TPC.
251 p_limit = &pr->limit;
252 if (p_limit->thermal.tx > target_state)
253 target_state = p_limit->thermal.tx;
254 if (p_limit->user.tx > target_state)
255 target_state = p_limit->user.tx;
256 if (pr->throttling_platform_limit > target_state)
257 target_state = pr->throttling_platform_limit;
258 if (target_state >= p_throttling->state_count) {
259 printk(KERN_WARNING
260 "Exceed the limit of T-state \n");
261 target_state = p_throttling->state_count - 1;
263 p_tstate->target_state = target_state;
264 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "PreChange Event:"
265 "target T-state of CPU %d is T%d\n",
266 cpu, target_state));
267 break;
268 case THROTTLING_POSTCHANGE:
270 * Postchange event is only used to update the
271 * T-state flag of acpi_processor_throttling.
273 p_throttling->state = target_state;
274 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "PostChange Event:"
275 "CPU %d is switched to T%d\n",
276 cpu, target_state));
277 break;
278 default:
279 printk(KERN_WARNING
280 "Unsupported Throttling notifier event\n");
281 break;
284 return 0;
288 * _TPC - Throttling Present Capabilities
290 static int acpi_processor_get_platform_limit(struct acpi_processor *pr)
292 acpi_status status = 0;
293 unsigned long long tpc = 0;
295 if (!pr)
296 return -EINVAL;
298 if (ignore_tpc)
299 goto end;
301 status = acpi_evaluate_integer(pr->handle, "_TPC", NULL, &tpc);
302 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
303 if (status != AE_NOT_FOUND) {
304 ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status, "Evaluating _TPC"));
306 return -ENODEV;
309 end:
310 pr->throttling_platform_limit = (int)tpc;
311 return 0;
314 int acpi_processor_tstate_has_changed(struct acpi_processor *pr)
316 int result = 0;
317 int throttling_limit;
318 int current_state;
319 struct acpi_processor_limit *limit;
320 int target_state;
322 if (ignore_tpc)
323 return 0;
325 result = acpi_processor_get_platform_limit(pr);
326 if (result) {
327 /* Throttling Limit is unsupported */
328 return result;
331 throttling_limit = pr->throttling_platform_limit;
332 if (throttling_limit >= pr->throttling.state_count) {
333 /* Uncorrect Throttling Limit */
334 return -EINVAL;
337 current_state = pr->throttling.state;
338 if (current_state > throttling_limit) {
340 * The current state can meet the requirement of
341 * _TPC limit. But it is reasonable that OSPM changes
342 * t-states from high to low for better performance.
343 * Of course the limit condition of thermal
344 * and user should be considered.
346 limit = &pr->limit;
347 target_state = throttling_limit;
348 if (limit->thermal.tx > target_state)
349 target_state = limit->thermal.tx;
350 if (limit->user.tx > target_state)
351 target_state = limit->user.tx;
352 } else if (current_state == throttling_limit) {
354 * Unnecessary to change the throttling state
356 return 0;
357 } else {
359 * If the current state is lower than the limit of _TPC, it
360 * will be forced to switch to the throttling state defined
361 * by throttling_platfor_limit.
362 * Because the previous state meets with the limit condition
363 * of thermal and user, it is unnecessary to check it again.
365 target_state = throttling_limit;
367 return acpi_processor_set_throttling(pr, target_state, false);
371 * _PTC - Processor Throttling Control (and status) register location
373 static int acpi_processor_get_throttling_control(struct acpi_processor *pr)
375 int result = 0;
376 acpi_status status = 0;
377 struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
378 union acpi_object *ptc = NULL;
379 union acpi_object obj = { 0 };
380 struct acpi_processor_throttling *throttling;
382 status = acpi_evaluate_object(pr->handle, "_PTC", NULL, &buffer);
383 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
384 if (status != AE_NOT_FOUND) {
385 ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status, "Evaluating _PTC"));
387 return -ENODEV;
390 ptc = (union acpi_object *)buffer.pointer;
391 if (!ptc || (ptc->type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE)
392 || (ptc->package.count != 2)) {
393 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Invalid _PTC data\n");
394 result = -EFAULT;
395 goto end;
399 * control_register
402 obj = ptc->package.elements[0];
404 if ((obj.type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER)
405 || (obj.buffer.length < sizeof(struct acpi_ptc_register))
406 || (obj.buffer.pointer == NULL)) {
407 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
408 "Invalid _PTC data (control_register)\n");
409 result = -EFAULT;
410 goto end;
412 memcpy(&pr->throttling.control_register, obj.buffer.pointer,
413 sizeof(struct acpi_ptc_register));
416 * status_register
419 obj = ptc->package.elements[1];
421 if ((obj.type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER)
422 || (obj.buffer.length < sizeof(struct acpi_ptc_register))
423 || (obj.buffer.pointer == NULL)) {
424 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Invalid _PTC data (status_register)\n");
425 result = -EFAULT;
426 goto end;
429 memcpy(&pr->throttling.status_register, obj.buffer.pointer,
430 sizeof(struct acpi_ptc_register));
432 throttling = &pr->throttling;
434 if ((throttling->control_register.bit_width +
435 throttling->control_register.bit_offset) > 32) {
436 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Invalid _PTC control register\n");
437 result = -EFAULT;
438 goto end;
441 if ((throttling->status_register.bit_width +
442 throttling->status_register.bit_offset) > 32) {
443 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Invalid _PTC status register\n");
444 result = -EFAULT;
445 goto end;
448 end:
449 kfree(buffer.pointer);
451 return result;
455 * _TSS - Throttling Supported States
457 static int acpi_processor_get_throttling_states(struct acpi_processor *pr)
459 int result = 0;
460 acpi_status status = AE_OK;
461 struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
462 struct acpi_buffer format = { sizeof("NNNNN"), "NNNNN" };
463 struct acpi_buffer state = { 0, NULL };
464 union acpi_object *tss = NULL;
465 int i;
467 status = acpi_evaluate_object(pr->handle, "_TSS", NULL, &buffer);
468 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
469 if (status != AE_NOT_FOUND) {
470 ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status, "Evaluating _TSS"));
472 return -ENODEV;
475 tss = buffer.pointer;
476 if (!tss || (tss->type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE)) {
477 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Invalid _TSS data\n");
478 result = -EFAULT;
479 goto end;
482 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Found %d throttling states\n",
483 tss->package.count));
485 pr->throttling.state_count = tss->package.count;
486 pr->throttling.states_tss =
487 kmalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_processor_tx_tss) * tss->package.count,
488 GFP_KERNEL);
489 if (!pr->throttling.states_tss) {
490 result = -ENOMEM;
491 goto end;
494 for (i = 0; i < pr->throttling.state_count; i++) {
496 struct acpi_processor_tx_tss *tx =
497 (struct acpi_processor_tx_tss *)&(pr->throttling.
498 states_tss[i]);
500 state.length = sizeof(struct acpi_processor_tx_tss);
501 state.pointer = tx;
503 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Extracting state %d\n", i));
505 status = acpi_extract_package(&(tss->package.elements[i]),
506 &format, &state);
507 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
508 ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status, "Invalid _TSS data"));
509 result = -EFAULT;
510 kfree(pr->throttling.states_tss);
511 goto end;
514 if (!tx->freqpercentage) {
515 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
516 "Invalid _TSS data: freq is zero\n");
517 result = -EFAULT;
518 kfree(pr->throttling.states_tss);
519 goto end;
523 end:
524 kfree(buffer.pointer);
526 return result;
530 * _TSD - T-State Dependencies
532 static int acpi_processor_get_tsd(struct acpi_processor *pr)
534 int result = 0;
535 acpi_status status = AE_OK;
536 struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
537 struct acpi_buffer format = { sizeof("NNNNN"), "NNNNN" };
538 struct acpi_buffer state = { 0, NULL };
539 union acpi_object *tsd = NULL;
540 struct acpi_tsd_package *pdomain;
541 struct acpi_processor_throttling *pthrottling;
543 pthrottling = &pr->throttling;
544 pthrottling->tsd_valid_flag = 0;
546 status = acpi_evaluate_object(pr->handle, "_TSD", NULL, &buffer);
547 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
548 if (status != AE_NOT_FOUND) {
549 ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status, "Evaluating _TSD"));
551 return -ENODEV;
554 tsd = buffer.pointer;
555 if (!tsd || (tsd->type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE)) {
556 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Invalid _TSD data\n");
557 result = -EFAULT;
558 goto end;
561 if (tsd->package.count != 1) {
562 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Invalid _TSD data\n");
563 result = -EFAULT;
564 goto end;
567 pdomain = &(pr->throttling.domain_info);
569 state.length = sizeof(struct acpi_tsd_package);
570 state.pointer = pdomain;
572 status = acpi_extract_package(&(tsd->package.elements[0]),
573 &format, &state);
574 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
575 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Invalid _TSD data\n");
576 result = -EFAULT;
577 goto end;
580 if (pdomain->num_entries != ACPI_TSD_REV0_ENTRIES) {
581 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Unknown _TSD:num_entries\n");
582 result = -EFAULT;
583 goto end;
586 if (pdomain->revision != ACPI_TSD_REV0_REVISION) {
587 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Unknown _TSD:revision\n");
588 result = -EFAULT;
589 goto end;
592 pthrottling = &pr->throttling;
593 pthrottling->tsd_valid_flag = 1;
594 pthrottling->shared_type = pdomain->coord_type;
595 cpumask_set_cpu(pr->id, pthrottling->shared_cpu_map);
597 * If the coordination type is not defined in ACPI spec,
598 * the tsd_valid_flag will be clear and coordination type
599 * will be forecd as DOMAIN_COORD_TYPE_SW_ALL.
601 if (pdomain->coord_type != DOMAIN_COORD_TYPE_SW_ALL &&
602 pdomain->coord_type != DOMAIN_COORD_TYPE_SW_ANY &&
603 pdomain->coord_type != DOMAIN_COORD_TYPE_HW_ALL) {
604 pthrottling->tsd_valid_flag = 0;
605 pthrottling->shared_type = DOMAIN_COORD_TYPE_SW_ALL;
608 end:
609 kfree(buffer.pointer);
610 return result;
613 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
614 Throttling Control
615 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
616 static int acpi_processor_get_throttling_fadt(struct acpi_processor *pr)
618 int state = 0;
619 u32 value = 0;
620 u32 duty_mask = 0;
621 u32 duty_value = 0;
623 if (!pr)
624 return -EINVAL;
626 if (!pr->flags.throttling)
627 return -ENODEV;
629 pr->throttling.state = 0;
631 duty_mask = pr->throttling.state_count - 1;
633 duty_mask <<= pr->throttling.duty_offset;
635 local_irq_disable();
637 value = inl(pr->throttling.address);
640 * Compute the current throttling state when throttling is enabled
641 * (bit 4 is on).
643 if (value & 0x10) {
644 duty_value = value & duty_mask;
645 duty_value >>= pr->throttling.duty_offset;
647 if (duty_value)
648 state = pr->throttling.state_count - duty_value;
651 pr->throttling.state = state;
653 local_irq_enable();
655 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
656 "Throttling state is T%d (%d%% throttling applied)\n",
657 state, pr->throttling.states[state].performance));
659 return 0;
662 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
663 static int acpi_throttling_rdmsr(struct acpi_processor *pr,
664 u64 *value)
666 struct cpuinfo_x86 *c;
667 u64 msr_high, msr_low;
668 unsigned int cpu;
669 u64 msr = 0;
670 int ret = -1;
672 cpu = pr->id;
673 c = &cpu_data(cpu);
675 if ((c->x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_INTEL) ||
676 !cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_ACPI)) {
677 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
678 "HARDWARE addr space,NOT supported yet\n");
679 } else {
680 msr_low = 0;
681 msr_high = 0;
682 rdmsr_safe(MSR_IA32_THERM_CONTROL,
683 (u32 *)&msr_low , (u32 *) &msr_high);
684 msr = (msr_high << 32) | msr_low;
685 *value = (u64) msr;
686 ret = 0;
688 return ret;
691 static int acpi_throttling_wrmsr(struct acpi_processor *pr, u64 value)
693 struct cpuinfo_x86 *c;
694 unsigned int cpu;
695 int ret = -1;
696 u64 msr;
698 cpu = pr->id;
699 c = &cpu_data(cpu);
701 if ((c->x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_INTEL) ||
702 !cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_ACPI)) {
703 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
704 "HARDWARE addr space,NOT supported yet\n");
705 } else {
706 msr = value;
707 wrmsr_safe(MSR_IA32_THERM_CONTROL,
708 msr & 0xffffffff, msr >> 32);
709 ret = 0;
711 return ret;
713 #else
714 static int acpi_throttling_rdmsr(struct acpi_processor *pr,
715 u64 *value)
717 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
718 "HARDWARE addr space,NOT supported yet\n");
719 return -1;
722 static int acpi_throttling_wrmsr(struct acpi_processor *pr, u64 value)
724 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
725 "HARDWARE addr space,NOT supported yet\n");
726 return -1;
728 #endif
730 static int acpi_read_throttling_status(struct acpi_processor *pr,
731 u64 *value)
733 u32 bit_width, bit_offset;
734 u64 ptc_value;
735 u64 ptc_mask;
736 struct acpi_processor_throttling *throttling;
737 int ret = -1;
739 throttling = &pr->throttling;
740 switch (throttling->status_register.space_id) {
741 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO:
742 ptc_value = 0;
743 bit_width = throttling->status_register.bit_width;
744 bit_offset = throttling->status_register.bit_offset;
746 acpi_os_read_port((acpi_io_address) throttling->status_register.
747 address, (u32 *) &ptc_value,
748 (u32) (bit_width + bit_offset));
749 ptc_mask = (1 << bit_width) - 1;
750 *value = (u64) ((ptc_value >> bit_offset) & ptc_mask);
751 ret = 0;
752 break;
753 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_FIXED_HARDWARE:
754 ret = acpi_throttling_rdmsr(pr, value);
755 break;
756 default:
757 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Unknown addr space %d\n",
758 (u32) (throttling->status_register.space_id));
760 return ret;
763 static int acpi_write_throttling_state(struct acpi_processor *pr,
764 u64 value)
766 u32 bit_width, bit_offset;
767 u64 ptc_value;
768 u64 ptc_mask;
769 struct acpi_processor_throttling *throttling;
770 int ret = -1;
772 throttling = &pr->throttling;
773 switch (throttling->control_register.space_id) {
774 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO:
775 bit_width = throttling->control_register.bit_width;
776 bit_offset = throttling->control_register.bit_offset;
777 ptc_mask = (1 << bit_width) - 1;
778 ptc_value = value & ptc_mask;
780 acpi_os_write_port((acpi_io_address) throttling->
781 control_register.address,
782 (u32) (ptc_value << bit_offset),
783 (u32) (bit_width + bit_offset));
784 ret = 0;
785 break;
786 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_FIXED_HARDWARE:
787 ret = acpi_throttling_wrmsr(pr, value);
788 break;
789 default:
790 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Unknown addr space %d\n",
791 (u32) (throttling->control_register.space_id));
793 return ret;
796 static int acpi_get_throttling_state(struct acpi_processor *pr,
797 u64 value)
799 int i;
801 for (i = 0; i < pr->throttling.state_count; i++) {
802 struct acpi_processor_tx_tss *tx =
803 (struct acpi_processor_tx_tss *)&(pr->throttling.
804 states_tss[i]);
805 if (tx->control == value)
806 return i;
808 return -1;
811 static int acpi_get_throttling_value(struct acpi_processor *pr,
812 int state, u64 *value)
814 int ret = -1;
816 if (state >= 0 && state <= pr->throttling.state_count) {
817 struct acpi_processor_tx_tss *tx =
818 (struct acpi_processor_tx_tss *)&(pr->throttling.
819 states_tss[state]);
820 *value = tx->control;
821 ret = 0;
823 return ret;
826 static int acpi_processor_get_throttling_ptc(struct acpi_processor *pr)
828 int state = 0;
829 int ret;
830 u64 value;
832 if (!pr)
833 return -EINVAL;
835 if (!pr->flags.throttling)
836 return -ENODEV;
838 pr->throttling.state = 0;
840 value = 0;
841 ret = acpi_read_throttling_status(pr, &value);
842 if (ret >= 0) {
843 state = acpi_get_throttling_state(pr, value);
844 if (state == -1) {
845 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
846 "Invalid throttling state, reset\n"));
847 state = 0;
848 ret = acpi_processor_set_throttling(pr, state, true);
849 if (ret)
850 return ret;
852 pr->throttling.state = state;
855 return 0;
858 static int acpi_processor_get_throttling(struct acpi_processor *pr)
860 cpumask_var_t saved_mask;
861 int ret;
863 if (!pr)
864 return -EINVAL;
866 if (!pr->flags.throttling)
867 return -ENODEV;
869 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&saved_mask, GFP_KERNEL))
870 return -ENOMEM;
873 * Migrate task to the cpu pointed by pr.
875 cpumask_copy(saved_mask, &current->cpus_allowed);
876 /* FIXME: use work_on_cpu() */
877 set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, cpumask_of(pr->id));
878 ret = pr->throttling.acpi_processor_get_throttling(pr);
879 /* restore the previous state */
880 set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, saved_mask);
881 free_cpumask_var(saved_mask);
883 return ret;
886 static int acpi_processor_get_fadt_info(struct acpi_processor *pr)
888 int i, step;
890 if (!pr->throttling.address) {
891 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "No throttling register\n"));
892 return -EINVAL;
893 } else if (!pr->throttling.duty_width) {
894 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "No throttling states\n"));
895 return -EINVAL;
897 /* TBD: Support duty_cycle values that span bit 4. */
898 else if ((pr->throttling.duty_offset + pr->throttling.duty_width) > 4) {
899 printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX "duty_cycle spans bit 4\n");
900 return -EINVAL;
903 pr->throttling.state_count = 1 << acpi_gbl_FADT.duty_width;
906 * Compute state values. Note that throttling displays a linear power
907 * performance relationship (at 50% performance the CPU will consume
908 * 50% power). Values are in 1/10th of a percent to preserve accuracy.
911 step = (1000 / pr->throttling.state_count);
913 for (i = 0; i < pr->throttling.state_count; i++) {
914 pr->throttling.states[i].performance = 1000 - step * i;
915 pr->throttling.states[i].power = 1000 - step * i;
917 return 0;
920 static int acpi_processor_set_throttling_fadt(struct acpi_processor *pr,
921 int state, bool force)
923 u32 value = 0;
924 u32 duty_mask = 0;
925 u32 duty_value = 0;
927 if (!pr)
928 return -EINVAL;
930 if ((state < 0) || (state > (pr->throttling.state_count - 1)))
931 return -EINVAL;
933 if (!pr->flags.throttling)
934 return -ENODEV;
936 if (!force && (state == pr->throttling.state))
937 return 0;
939 if (state < pr->throttling_platform_limit)
940 return -EPERM;
942 * Calculate the duty_value and duty_mask.
944 if (state) {
945 duty_value = pr->throttling.state_count - state;
947 duty_value <<= pr->throttling.duty_offset;
949 /* Used to clear all duty_value bits */
950 duty_mask = pr->throttling.state_count - 1;
952 duty_mask <<= acpi_gbl_FADT.duty_offset;
953 duty_mask = ~duty_mask;
956 local_irq_disable();
959 * Disable throttling by writing a 0 to bit 4. Note that we must
960 * turn it off before you can change the duty_value.
962 value = inl(pr->throttling.address);
963 if (value & 0x10) {
964 value &= 0xFFFFFFEF;
965 outl(value, pr->throttling.address);
969 * Write the new duty_value and then enable throttling. Note
970 * that a state value of 0 leaves throttling disabled.
972 if (state) {
973 value &= duty_mask;
974 value |= duty_value;
975 outl(value, pr->throttling.address);
977 value |= 0x00000010;
978 outl(value, pr->throttling.address);
981 pr->throttling.state = state;
983 local_irq_enable();
985 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
986 "Throttling state set to T%d (%d%%)\n", state,
987 (pr->throttling.states[state].performance ? pr->
988 throttling.states[state].performance / 10 : 0)));
990 return 0;
993 static int acpi_processor_set_throttling_ptc(struct acpi_processor *pr,
994 int state, bool force)
996 int ret;
997 u64 value;
999 if (!pr)
1000 return -EINVAL;
1002 if ((state < 0) || (state > (pr->throttling.state_count - 1)))
1003 return -EINVAL;
1005 if (!pr->flags.throttling)
1006 return -ENODEV;
1008 if (!force && (state == pr->throttling.state))
1009 return 0;
1011 if (state < pr->throttling_platform_limit)
1012 return -EPERM;
1014 value = 0;
1015 ret = acpi_get_throttling_value(pr, state, &value);
1016 if (ret >= 0) {
1017 acpi_write_throttling_state(pr, value);
1018 pr->throttling.state = state;
1021 return 0;
1024 int acpi_processor_set_throttling(struct acpi_processor *pr,
1025 int state, bool force)
1027 cpumask_var_t saved_mask;
1028 int ret = 0;
1029 unsigned int i;
1030 struct acpi_processor *match_pr;
1031 struct acpi_processor_throttling *p_throttling;
1032 struct throttling_tstate t_state;
1033 cpumask_var_t online_throttling_cpus;
1035 if (!pr)
1036 return -EINVAL;
1038 if (!pr->flags.throttling)
1039 return -ENODEV;
1041 if ((state < 0) || (state > (pr->throttling.state_count - 1)))
1042 return -EINVAL;
1044 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&saved_mask, GFP_KERNEL))
1045 return -ENOMEM;
1047 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&online_throttling_cpus, GFP_KERNEL)) {
1048 free_cpumask_var(saved_mask);
1049 return -ENOMEM;
1052 cpumask_copy(saved_mask, &current->cpus_allowed);
1053 t_state.target_state = state;
1054 p_throttling = &(pr->throttling);
1055 cpumask_and(online_throttling_cpus, cpu_online_mask,
1056 p_throttling->shared_cpu_map);
1058 * The throttling notifier will be called for every
1059 * affected cpu in order to get one proper T-state.
1060 * The notifier event is THROTTLING_PRECHANGE.
1062 for_each_cpu(i, online_throttling_cpus) {
1063 t_state.cpu = i;
1064 acpi_processor_throttling_notifier(THROTTLING_PRECHANGE,
1065 &t_state);
1068 * The function of acpi_processor_set_throttling will be called
1069 * to switch T-state. If the coordination type is SW_ALL or HW_ALL,
1070 * it is necessary to call it for every affected cpu. Otherwise
1071 * it can be called only for the cpu pointed by pr.
1073 if (p_throttling->shared_type == DOMAIN_COORD_TYPE_SW_ANY) {
1074 /* FIXME: use work_on_cpu() */
1075 set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, cpumask_of(pr->id));
1076 ret = p_throttling->acpi_processor_set_throttling(pr,
1077 t_state.target_state, force);
1078 } else {
1080 * When the T-state coordination is SW_ALL or HW_ALL,
1081 * it is necessary to set T-state for every affected
1082 * cpus.
1084 for_each_cpu(i, online_throttling_cpus) {
1085 match_pr = per_cpu(processors, i);
1087 * If the pointer is invalid, we will report the
1088 * error message and continue.
1090 if (!match_pr) {
1091 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
1092 "Invalid Pointer for CPU %d\n", i));
1093 continue;
1096 * If the throttling control is unsupported on CPU i,
1097 * we will report the error message and continue.
1099 if (!match_pr->flags.throttling) {
1100 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
1101 "Throttling Controll is unsupported "
1102 "on CPU %d\n", i));
1103 continue;
1105 t_state.cpu = i;
1106 /* FIXME: use work_on_cpu() */
1107 set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, cpumask_of(i));
1108 ret = match_pr->throttling.
1109 acpi_processor_set_throttling(
1110 match_pr, t_state.target_state, force);
1114 * After the set_throttling is called, the
1115 * throttling notifier is called for every
1116 * affected cpu to update the T-states.
1117 * The notifier event is THROTTLING_POSTCHANGE
1119 for_each_cpu(i, online_throttling_cpus) {
1120 t_state.cpu = i;
1121 acpi_processor_throttling_notifier(THROTTLING_POSTCHANGE,
1122 &t_state);
1124 /* restore the previous state */
1125 /* FIXME: use work_on_cpu() */
1126 set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, saved_mask);
1127 free_cpumask_var(online_throttling_cpus);
1128 free_cpumask_var(saved_mask);
1129 return ret;
1132 int acpi_processor_get_throttling_info(struct acpi_processor *pr)
1134 int result = 0;
1135 struct acpi_processor_throttling *pthrottling;
1137 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
1138 "pblk_address[0x%08x] duty_offset[%d] duty_width[%d]\n",
1139 pr->throttling.address,
1140 pr->throttling.duty_offset,
1141 pr->throttling.duty_width));
1144 * Evaluate _PTC, _TSS and _TPC
1145 * They must all be present or none of them can be used.
1147 if (acpi_processor_get_throttling_control(pr) ||
1148 acpi_processor_get_throttling_states(pr) ||
1149 acpi_processor_get_platform_limit(pr))
1151 pr->throttling.acpi_processor_get_throttling =
1152 &acpi_processor_get_throttling_fadt;
1153 pr->throttling.acpi_processor_set_throttling =
1154 &acpi_processor_set_throttling_fadt;
1155 if (acpi_processor_get_fadt_info(pr))
1156 return 0;
1157 } else {
1158 pr->throttling.acpi_processor_get_throttling =
1159 &acpi_processor_get_throttling_ptc;
1160 pr->throttling.acpi_processor_set_throttling =
1161 &acpi_processor_set_throttling_ptc;
1165 * If TSD package for one CPU can't be parsed successfully, it means
1166 * that this CPU will have no coordination with other CPUs.
1168 if (acpi_processor_get_tsd(pr)) {
1169 pthrottling = &pr->throttling;
1170 pthrottling->tsd_valid_flag = 0;
1171 cpumask_set_cpu(pr->id, pthrottling->shared_cpu_map);
1172 pthrottling->shared_type = DOMAIN_COORD_TYPE_SW_ALL;
1176 * PIIX4 Errata: We don't support throttling on the original PIIX4.
1177 * This shouldn't be an issue as few (if any) mobile systems ever
1178 * used this part.
1180 if (errata.piix4.throttle) {
1181 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
1182 "Throttling not supported on PIIX4 A- or B-step\n"));
1183 return 0;
1186 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Found %d throttling states\n",
1187 pr->throttling.state_count));
1189 pr->flags.throttling = 1;
1192 * Disable throttling (if enabled). We'll let subsequent policy (e.g.
1193 * thermal) decide to lower performance if it so chooses, but for now
1194 * we'll crank up the speed.
1197 result = acpi_processor_get_throttling(pr);
1198 if (result)
1199 goto end;
1201 if (pr->throttling.state) {
1202 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
1203 "Disabling throttling (was T%d)\n",
1204 pr->throttling.state));
1205 result = acpi_processor_set_throttling(pr, 0, false);
1206 if (result)
1207 goto end;
1210 end:
1211 if (result)
1212 pr->flags.throttling = 0;
1214 return result;
1217 /* proc interface */
1218 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_PROCFS
1219 static int acpi_processor_throttling_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq,
1220 void *offset)
1222 struct acpi_processor *pr = seq->private;
1223 int i = 0;
1224 int result = 0;
1226 if (!pr)
1227 goto end;
1229 if (!(pr->throttling.state_count > 0)) {
1230 seq_puts(seq, "<not supported>\n");
1231 goto end;
1234 result = acpi_processor_get_throttling(pr);
1236 if (result) {
1237 seq_puts(seq,
1238 "Could not determine current throttling state.\n");
1239 goto end;
1242 seq_printf(seq, "state count: %d\n"
1243 "active state: T%d\n"
1244 "state available: T%d to T%d\n",
1245 pr->throttling.state_count, pr->throttling.state,
1246 pr->throttling_platform_limit,
1247 pr->throttling.state_count - 1);
1249 seq_puts(seq, "states:\n");
1250 if (pr->throttling.acpi_processor_get_throttling ==
1251 acpi_processor_get_throttling_fadt) {
1252 for (i = 0; i < pr->throttling.state_count; i++)
1253 seq_printf(seq, " %cT%d: %02d%%\n",
1254 (i == pr->throttling.state ? '*' : ' '), i,
1255 (pr->throttling.states[i].performance ? pr->
1256 throttling.states[i].performance / 10 : 0));
1257 } else {
1258 for (i = 0; i < pr->throttling.state_count; i++)
1259 seq_printf(seq, " %cT%d: %02d%%\n",
1260 (i == pr->throttling.state ? '*' : ' '), i,
1261 (int)pr->throttling.states_tss[i].
1262 freqpercentage);
1265 end:
1266 return 0;
1269 static int acpi_processor_throttling_open_fs(struct inode *inode,
1270 struct file *file)
1272 return single_open(file, acpi_processor_throttling_seq_show,
1273 PDE(inode)->data);
1276 static ssize_t acpi_processor_write_throttling(struct file *file,
1277 const char __user * buffer,
1278 size_t count, loff_t * data)
1280 int result = 0;
1281 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
1282 struct acpi_processor *pr = m->private;
1283 char state_string[5] = "";
1284 char *charp = NULL;
1285 size_t state_val = 0;
1286 char tmpbuf[5] = "";
1288 if (!pr || (count > sizeof(state_string) - 1))
1289 return -EINVAL;
1291 if (copy_from_user(state_string, buffer, count))
1292 return -EFAULT;
1294 state_string[count] = '\0';
1295 if ((count > 0) && (state_string[count-1] == '\n'))
1296 state_string[count-1] = '\0';
1298 charp = state_string;
1299 if ((state_string[0] == 't') || (state_string[0] == 'T'))
1300 charp++;
1302 state_val = simple_strtoul(charp, NULL, 0);
1303 if (state_val >= pr->throttling.state_count)
1304 return -EINVAL;
1306 snprintf(tmpbuf, 5, "%zu", state_val);
1308 if (strcmp(tmpbuf, charp) != 0)
1309 return -EINVAL;
1311 result = acpi_processor_set_throttling(pr, state_val, false);
1312 if (result)
1313 return result;
1315 return count;
1318 const struct file_operations acpi_processor_throttling_fops = {
1319 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1320 .open = acpi_processor_throttling_open_fs,
1321 .read = seq_read,
1322 .write = acpi_processor_write_throttling,
1323 .llseek = seq_lseek,
1324 .release = single_release,
1326 #endif