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[linux-2.6/linux-acpi-2.6/ibm-acpi-2.6.git] / kernel / irq / chip.c
blob42ec11b2af8af5205c09523a9b18b3bf6fdd98ef
1 /*
2 * linux/kernel/irq/chip.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1998-2006 Linus Torvalds, Ingo Molnar
5 * Copyright (C) 2005-2006, Thomas Gleixner, Russell King
7 * This file contains the core interrupt handling code, for irq-chip
8 * based architectures.
10 * Detailed information is available in Documentation/DocBook/genericirq
13 #include <linux/irq.h>
14 #include <linux/msi.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
17 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
19 #include "internals.h"
21 static void dynamic_irq_init_x(unsigned int irq, bool keep_chip_data)
23 struct irq_desc *desc;
24 unsigned long flags;
26 desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
27 if (!desc) {
28 WARN(1, KERN_ERR "Trying to initialize invalid IRQ%d\n", irq);
29 return;
32 /* Ensure we don't have left over values from a previous use of this irq */
33 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
34 desc->status = IRQ_DISABLED;
35 desc->chip = &no_irq_chip;
36 desc->handle_irq = handle_bad_irq;
37 desc->depth = 1;
38 desc->msi_desc = NULL;
39 desc->handler_data = NULL;
40 if (!keep_chip_data)
41 desc->chip_data = NULL;
42 desc->action = NULL;
43 desc->irq_count = 0;
44 desc->irqs_unhandled = 0;
45 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
46 cpumask_setall(desc->affinity);
47 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ
48 cpumask_clear(desc->pending_mask);
49 #endif
50 #endif
51 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
54 /**
55 * dynamic_irq_init - initialize a dynamically allocated irq
56 * @irq: irq number to initialize
58 void dynamic_irq_init(unsigned int irq)
60 dynamic_irq_init_x(irq, false);
63 /**
64 * dynamic_irq_init_keep_chip_data - initialize a dynamically allocated irq
65 * @irq: irq number to initialize
67 * does not set irq_to_desc(irq)->chip_data to NULL
69 void dynamic_irq_init_keep_chip_data(unsigned int irq)
71 dynamic_irq_init_x(irq, true);
74 static void dynamic_irq_cleanup_x(unsigned int irq, bool keep_chip_data)
76 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
77 unsigned long flags;
79 if (!desc) {
80 WARN(1, KERN_ERR "Trying to cleanup invalid IRQ%d\n", irq);
81 return;
84 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
85 if (desc->action) {
86 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
87 WARN(1, KERN_ERR "Destroying IRQ%d without calling free_irq\n",
88 irq);
89 return;
91 desc->msi_desc = NULL;
92 desc->handler_data = NULL;
93 if (!keep_chip_data)
94 desc->chip_data = NULL;
95 desc->handle_irq = handle_bad_irq;
96 desc->chip = &no_irq_chip;
97 desc->name = NULL;
98 clear_kstat_irqs(desc);
99 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
103 * dynamic_irq_cleanup - cleanup a dynamically allocated irq
104 * @irq: irq number to initialize
106 void dynamic_irq_cleanup(unsigned int irq)
108 dynamic_irq_cleanup_x(irq, false);
112 * dynamic_irq_cleanup_keep_chip_data - cleanup a dynamically allocated irq
113 * @irq: irq number to initialize
115 * does not set irq_to_desc(irq)->chip_data to NULL
117 void dynamic_irq_cleanup_keep_chip_data(unsigned int irq)
119 dynamic_irq_cleanup_x(irq, true);
124 * set_irq_chip - set the irq chip for an irq
125 * @irq: irq number
126 * @chip: pointer to irq chip description structure
128 int set_irq_chip(unsigned int irq, struct irq_chip *chip)
130 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
131 unsigned long flags;
133 if (!desc) {
134 WARN(1, KERN_ERR "Trying to install chip for IRQ%d\n", irq);
135 return -EINVAL;
138 if (!chip)
139 chip = &no_irq_chip;
141 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
142 irq_chip_set_defaults(chip);
143 desc->chip = chip;
144 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
146 return 0;
148 EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_irq_chip);
151 * set_irq_type - set the irq trigger type for an irq
152 * @irq: irq number
153 * @type: IRQ_TYPE_{LEVEL,EDGE}_* value - see include/linux/irq.h
155 int set_irq_type(unsigned int irq, unsigned int type)
157 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
158 unsigned long flags;
159 int ret = -ENXIO;
161 if (!desc) {
162 printk(KERN_ERR "Trying to set irq type for IRQ%d\n", irq);
163 return -ENODEV;
166 type &= IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK;
167 if (type == IRQ_TYPE_NONE)
168 return 0;
170 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
171 ret = __irq_set_trigger(desc, irq, type);
172 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
173 return ret;
175 EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_irq_type);
178 * set_irq_data - set irq type data for an irq
179 * @irq: Interrupt number
180 * @data: Pointer to interrupt specific data
182 * Set the hardware irq controller data for an irq
184 int set_irq_data(unsigned int irq, void *data)
186 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
187 unsigned long flags;
189 if (!desc) {
190 printk(KERN_ERR
191 "Trying to install controller data for IRQ%d\n", irq);
192 return -EINVAL;
195 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
196 desc->handler_data = data;
197 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
198 return 0;
200 EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_irq_data);
203 * set_irq_msi - set MSI descriptor data for an irq
204 * @irq: Interrupt number
205 * @entry: Pointer to MSI descriptor data
207 * Set the MSI descriptor entry for an irq
209 int set_irq_msi(unsigned int irq, struct msi_desc *entry)
211 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
212 unsigned long flags;
214 if (!desc) {
215 printk(KERN_ERR
216 "Trying to install msi data for IRQ%d\n", irq);
217 return -EINVAL;
220 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
221 desc->msi_desc = entry;
222 if (entry)
223 entry->irq = irq;
224 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
225 return 0;
229 * set_irq_chip_data - set irq chip data for an irq
230 * @irq: Interrupt number
231 * @data: Pointer to chip specific data
233 * Set the hardware irq chip data for an irq
235 int set_irq_chip_data(unsigned int irq, void *data)
237 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
238 unsigned long flags;
240 if (!desc) {
241 printk(KERN_ERR
242 "Trying to install chip data for IRQ%d\n", irq);
243 return -EINVAL;
246 if (!desc->chip) {
247 printk(KERN_ERR "BUG: bad set_irq_chip_data(IRQ#%d)\n", irq);
248 return -EINVAL;
251 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
252 desc->chip_data = data;
253 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
255 return 0;
257 EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_irq_chip_data);
260 * set_irq_nested_thread - Set/Reset the IRQ_NESTED_THREAD flag of an irq
262 * @irq: Interrupt number
263 * @nest: 0 to clear / 1 to set the IRQ_NESTED_THREAD flag
265 * The IRQ_NESTED_THREAD flag indicates that on
266 * request_threaded_irq() no separate interrupt thread should be
267 * created for the irq as the handler are called nested in the
268 * context of a demultiplexing interrupt handler thread.
270 void set_irq_nested_thread(unsigned int irq, int nest)
272 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
273 unsigned long flags;
275 if (!desc)
276 return;
278 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
279 if (nest)
280 desc->status |= IRQ_NESTED_THREAD;
281 else
282 desc->status &= ~IRQ_NESTED_THREAD;
283 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
285 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(set_irq_nested_thread);
288 * default enable function
290 static void default_enable(unsigned int irq)
292 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
294 desc->chip->unmask(irq);
295 desc->status &= ~IRQ_MASKED;
299 * default disable function
301 static void default_disable(unsigned int irq)
306 * default startup function
308 static unsigned int default_startup(unsigned int irq)
310 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
312 desc->chip->enable(irq);
313 return 0;
317 * default shutdown function
319 static void default_shutdown(unsigned int irq)
321 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
323 desc->chip->mask(irq);
324 desc->status |= IRQ_MASKED;
328 * Fixup enable/disable function pointers
330 void irq_chip_set_defaults(struct irq_chip *chip)
332 if (!chip->enable)
333 chip->enable = default_enable;
334 if (!chip->disable)
335 chip->disable = default_disable;
336 if (!chip->startup)
337 chip->startup = default_startup;
339 * We use chip->disable, when the user provided its own. When
340 * we have default_disable set for chip->disable, then we need
341 * to use default_shutdown, otherwise the irq line is not
342 * disabled on free_irq():
344 if (!chip->shutdown)
345 chip->shutdown = chip->disable != default_disable ?
346 chip->disable : default_shutdown;
347 if (!chip->name)
348 chip->name = chip->typename;
349 if (!chip->end)
350 chip->end = dummy_irq_chip.end;
353 static inline void mask_ack_irq(struct irq_desc *desc, int irq)
355 if (desc->chip->mask_ack)
356 desc->chip->mask_ack(irq);
357 else {
358 desc->chip->mask(irq);
359 if (desc->chip->ack)
360 desc->chip->ack(irq);
365 * handle_nested_irq - Handle a nested irq from a irq thread
366 * @irq: the interrupt number
368 * Handle interrupts which are nested into a threaded interrupt
369 * handler. The handler function is called inside the calling
370 * threads context.
372 void handle_nested_irq(unsigned int irq)
374 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
375 struct irqaction *action;
376 irqreturn_t action_ret;
378 might_sleep();
380 raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
382 kstat_incr_irqs_this_cpu(irq, desc);
384 action = desc->action;
385 if (unlikely(!action || (desc->status & IRQ_DISABLED)))
386 goto out_unlock;
388 desc->status |= IRQ_INPROGRESS;
389 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
391 action_ret = action->thread_fn(action->irq, action->dev_id);
392 if (!noirqdebug)
393 note_interrupt(irq, desc, action_ret);
395 raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
396 desc->status &= ~IRQ_INPROGRESS;
398 out_unlock:
399 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
401 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(handle_nested_irq);
404 * handle_simple_irq - Simple and software-decoded IRQs.
405 * @irq: the interrupt number
406 * @desc: the interrupt description structure for this irq
408 * Simple interrupts are either sent from a demultiplexing interrupt
409 * handler or come from hardware, where no interrupt hardware control
410 * is necessary.
412 * Note: The caller is expected to handle the ack, clear, mask and
413 * unmask issues if necessary.
415 void
416 handle_simple_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
418 struct irqaction *action;
419 irqreturn_t action_ret;
421 raw_spin_lock(&desc->lock);
423 if (unlikely(desc->status & IRQ_INPROGRESS))
424 goto out_unlock;
425 desc->status &= ~(IRQ_REPLAY | IRQ_WAITING);
426 kstat_incr_irqs_this_cpu(irq, desc);
428 action = desc->action;
429 if (unlikely(!action || (desc->status & IRQ_DISABLED)))
430 goto out_unlock;
432 desc->status |= IRQ_INPROGRESS;
433 raw_spin_unlock(&desc->lock);
435 action_ret = handle_IRQ_event(irq, action);
436 if (!noirqdebug)
437 note_interrupt(irq, desc, action_ret);
439 raw_spin_lock(&desc->lock);
440 desc->status &= ~IRQ_INPROGRESS;
441 out_unlock:
442 raw_spin_unlock(&desc->lock);
446 * handle_level_irq - Level type irq handler
447 * @irq: the interrupt number
448 * @desc: the interrupt description structure for this irq
450 * Level type interrupts are active as long as the hardware line has
451 * the active level. This may require to mask the interrupt and unmask
452 * it after the associated handler has acknowledged the device, so the
453 * interrupt line is back to inactive.
455 void
456 handle_level_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
458 struct irqaction *action;
459 irqreturn_t action_ret;
461 raw_spin_lock(&desc->lock);
462 mask_ack_irq(desc, irq);
464 if (unlikely(desc->status & IRQ_INPROGRESS))
465 goto out_unlock;
466 desc->status &= ~(IRQ_REPLAY | IRQ_WAITING);
467 kstat_incr_irqs_this_cpu(irq, desc);
470 * If its disabled or no action available
471 * keep it masked and get out of here
473 action = desc->action;
474 if (unlikely(!action || (desc->status & IRQ_DISABLED)))
475 goto out_unlock;
477 desc->status |= IRQ_INPROGRESS;
478 raw_spin_unlock(&desc->lock);
480 action_ret = handle_IRQ_event(irq, action);
481 if (!noirqdebug)
482 note_interrupt(irq, desc, action_ret);
484 raw_spin_lock(&desc->lock);
485 desc->status &= ~IRQ_INPROGRESS;
487 if (unlikely(desc->status & IRQ_ONESHOT))
488 desc->status |= IRQ_MASKED;
489 else if (!(desc->status & IRQ_DISABLED) && desc->chip->unmask)
490 desc->chip->unmask(irq);
491 out_unlock:
492 raw_spin_unlock(&desc->lock);
494 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(handle_level_irq);
497 * handle_fasteoi_irq - irq handler for transparent controllers
498 * @irq: the interrupt number
499 * @desc: the interrupt description structure for this irq
501 * Only a single callback will be issued to the chip: an ->eoi()
502 * call when the interrupt has been serviced. This enables support
503 * for modern forms of interrupt handlers, which handle the flow
504 * details in hardware, transparently.
506 void
507 handle_fasteoi_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
509 struct irqaction *action;
510 irqreturn_t action_ret;
512 raw_spin_lock(&desc->lock);
514 if (unlikely(desc->status & IRQ_INPROGRESS))
515 goto out;
517 desc->status &= ~(IRQ_REPLAY | IRQ_WAITING);
518 kstat_incr_irqs_this_cpu(irq, desc);
521 * If its disabled or no action available
522 * then mask it and get out of here:
524 action = desc->action;
525 if (unlikely(!action || (desc->status & IRQ_DISABLED))) {
526 desc->status |= IRQ_PENDING;
527 if (desc->chip->mask)
528 desc->chip->mask(irq);
529 goto out;
532 desc->status |= IRQ_INPROGRESS;
533 desc->status &= ~IRQ_PENDING;
534 raw_spin_unlock(&desc->lock);
536 action_ret = handle_IRQ_event(irq, action);
537 if (!noirqdebug)
538 note_interrupt(irq, desc, action_ret);
540 raw_spin_lock(&desc->lock);
541 desc->status &= ~IRQ_INPROGRESS;
542 out:
543 desc->chip->eoi(irq);
545 raw_spin_unlock(&desc->lock);
549 * handle_edge_irq - edge type IRQ handler
550 * @irq: the interrupt number
551 * @desc: the interrupt description structure for this irq
553 * Interrupt occures on the falling and/or rising edge of a hardware
554 * signal. The occurence is latched into the irq controller hardware
555 * and must be acked in order to be reenabled. After the ack another
556 * interrupt can happen on the same source even before the first one
557 * is handled by the associated event handler. If this happens it
558 * might be necessary to disable (mask) the interrupt depending on the
559 * controller hardware. This requires to reenable the interrupt inside
560 * of the loop which handles the interrupts which have arrived while
561 * the handler was running. If all pending interrupts are handled, the
562 * loop is left.
564 void
565 handle_edge_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
567 raw_spin_lock(&desc->lock);
569 desc->status &= ~(IRQ_REPLAY | IRQ_WAITING);
572 * If we're currently running this IRQ, or its disabled,
573 * we shouldn't process the IRQ. Mark it pending, handle
574 * the necessary masking and go out
576 if (unlikely((desc->status & (IRQ_INPROGRESS | IRQ_DISABLED)) ||
577 !desc->action)) {
578 desc->status |= (IRQ_PENDING | IRQ_MASKED);
579 mask_ack_irq(desc, irq);
580 goto out_unlock;
582 kstat_incr_irqs_this_cpu(irq, desc);
584 /* Start handling the irq */
585 if (desc->chip->ack)
586 desc->chip->ack(irq);
588 /* Mark the IRQ currently in progress.*/
589 desc->status |= IRQ_INPROGRESS;
591 do {
592 struct irqaction *action = desc->action;
593 irqreturn_t action_ret;
595 if (unlikely(!action)) {
596 desc->chip->mask(irq);
597 goto out_unlock;
601 * When another irq arrived while we were handling
602 * one, we could have masked the irq.
603 * Renable it, if it was not disabled in meantime.
605 if (unlikely((desc->status &
606 (IRQ_PENDING | IRQ_MASKED | IRQ_DISABLED)) ==
607 (IRQ_PENDING | IRQ_MASKED))) {
608 desc->chip->unmask(irq);
609 desc->status &= ~IRQ_MASKED;
612 desc->status &= ~IRQ_PENDING;
613 raw_spin_unlock(&desc->lock);
614 action_ret = handle_IRQ_event(irq, action);
615 if (!noirqdebug)
616 note_interrupt(irq, desc, action_ret);
617 raw_spin_lock(&desc->lock);
619 } while ((desc->status & (IRQ_PENDING | IRQ_DISABLED)) == IRQ_PENDING);
621 desc->status &= ~IRQ_INPROGRESS;
622 out_unlock:
623 raw_spin_unlock(&desc->lock);
627 * handle_percpu_irq - Per CPU local irq handler
628 * @irq: the interrupt number
629 * @desc: the interrupt description structure for this irq
631 * Per CPU interrupts on SMP machines without locking requirements
633 void
634 handle_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
636 irqreturn_t action_ret;
638 kstat_incr_irqs_this_cpu(irq, desc);
640 if (desc->chip->ack)
641 desc->chip->ack(irq);
643 action_ret = handle_IRQ_event(irq, desc->action);
644 if (!noirqdebug)
645 note_interrupt(irq, desc, action_ret);
647 if (desc->chip->eoi)
648 desc->chip->eoi(irq);
651 void
652 __set_irq_handler(unsigned int irq, irq_flow_handler_t handle, int is_chained,
653 const char *name)
655 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
656 unsigned long flags;
658 if (!desc) {
659 printk(KERN_ERR
660 "Trying to install type control for IRQ%d\n", irq);
661 return;
664 if (!handle)
665 handle = handle_bad_irq;
666 else if (desc->chip == &no_irq_chip) {
667 printk(KERN_WARNING "Trying to install %sinterrupt handler "
668 "for IRQ%d\n", is_chained ? "chained " : "", irq);
670 * Some ARM implementations install a handler for really dumb
671 * interrupt hardware without setting an irq_chip. This worked
672 * with the ARM no_irq_chip but the check in setup_irq would
673 * prevent us to setup the interrupt at all. Switch it to
674 * dummy_irq_chip for easy transition.
676 desc->chip = &dummy_irq_chip;
679 chip_bus_lock(irq, desc);
680 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
682 /* Uninstall? */
683 if (handle == handle_bad_irq) {
684 if (desc->chip != &no_irq_chip)
685 mask_ack_irq(desc, irq);
686 desc->status |= IRQ_DISABLED;
687 desc->depth = 1;
689 desc->handle_irq = handle;
690 desc->name = name;
692 if (handle != handle_bad_irq && is_chained) {
693 desc->status &= ~IRQ_DISABLED;
694 desc->status |= IRQ_NOREQUEST | IRQ_NOPROBE;
695 desc->depth = 0;
696 desc->chip->startup(irq);
698 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
699 chip_bus_sync_unlock(irq, desc);
701 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__set_irq_handler);
703 void
704 set_irq_chip_and_handler(unsigned int irq, struct irq_chip *chip,
705 irq_flow_handler_t handle)
707 set_irq_chip(irq, chip);
708 __set_irq_handler(irq, handle, 0, NULL);
711 void
712 set_irq_chip_and_handler_name(unsigned int irq, struct irq_chip *chip,
713 irq_flow_handler_t handle, const char *name)
715 set_irq_chip(irq, chip);
716 __set_irq_handler(irq, handle, 0, name);
719 void __init set_irq_noprobe(unsigned int irq)
721 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
722 unsigned long flags;
724 if (!desc) {
725 printk(KERN_ERR "Trying to mark IRQ%d non-probeable\n", irq);
726 return;
729 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
730 desc->status |= IRQ_NOPROBE;
731 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
734 void __init set_irq_probe(unsigned int irq)
736 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
737 unsigned long flags;
739 if (!desc) {
740 printk(KERN_ERR "Trying to mark IRQ%d probeable\n", irq);
741 return;
744 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
745 desc->status &= ~IRQ_NOPROBE;
746 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);