oprofile, x86: Fix race in nmi handler while starting counters
[linux-2.6/linux-acpi-2.6/ibm-acpi-2.6.git] / fs / ecryptfs / inode.c
blob94ab3c06317a87283094b18f06ab466064ac8817
1 /**
2 * eCryptfs: Linux filesystem encryption layer
4 * Copyright (C) 1997-2004 Erez Zadok
5 * Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Stony Brook University
6 * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 International Business Machines Corp.
7 * Author(s): Michael A. Halcrow <mahalcro@us.ibm.com>
8 * Michael C. Thompsion <mcthomps@us.ibm.com>
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
12 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
13 * License, or (at your option) any later version.
15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
16 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
18 * General Public License for more details.
20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
23 * 02111-1307, USA.
26 #include <linux/file.h>
27 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
28 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
29 #include <linux/dcache.h>
30 #include <linux/namei.h>
31 #include <linux/mount.h>
32 #include <linux/crypto.h>
33 #include <linux/fs_stack.h>
34 #include <linux/slab.h>
35 #include <linux/xattr.h>
36 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
37 #include "ecryptfs_kernel.h"
39 static struct dentry *lock_parent(struct dentry *dentry)
41 struct dentry *dir;
43 dir = dget_parent(dentry);
44 mutex_lock_nested(&(dir->d_inode->i_mutex), I_MUTEX_PARENT);
45 return dir;
48 static void unlock_dir(struct dentry *dir)
50 mutex_unlock(&dir->d_inode->i_mutex);
51 dput(dir);
54 /**
55 * ecryptfs_create_underlying_file
56 * @lower_dir_inode: inode of the parent in the lower fs of the new file
57 * @dentry: New file's dentry
58 * @mode: The mode of the new file
59 * @nd: nameidata of ecryptfs' parent's dentry & vfsmount
61 * Creates the file in the lower file system.
63 * Returns zero on success; non-zero on error condition
65 static int
66 ecryptfs_create_underlying_file(struct inode *lower_dir_inode,
67 struct dentry *dentry, int mode,
68 struct nameidata *nd)
70 struct dentry *lower_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry);
71 struct vfsmount *lower_mnt = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower_mnt(dentry);
72 struct dentry *dentry_save;
73 struct vfsmount *vfsmount_save;
74 unsigned int flags_save;
75 int rc;
77 if (nd) {
78 dentry_save = nd->path.dentry;
79 vfsmount_save = nd->path.mnt;
80 flags_save = nd->flags;
81 nd->path.dentry = lower_dentry;
82 nd->path.mnt = lower_mnt;
83 nd->flags &= ~LOOKUP_OPEN;
85 rc = vfs_create(lower_dir_inode, lower_dentry, mode, nd);
86 if (nd) {
87 nd->path.dentry = dentry_save;
88 nd->path.mnt = vfsmount_save;
89 nd->flags = flags_save;
91 return rc;
94 /**
95 * ecryptfs_do_create
96 * @directory_inode: inode of the new file's dentry's parent in ecryptfs
97 * @ecryptfs_dentry: New file's dentry in ecryptfs
98 * @mode: The mode of the new file
99 * @nd: nameidata of ecryptfs' parent's dentry & vfsmount
101 * Creates the underlying file and the eCryptfs inode which will link to
102 * it. It will also update the eCryptfs directory inode to mimic the
103 * stat of the lower directory inode.
105 * Returns zero on success; non-zero on error condition
107 static int
108 ecryptfs_do_create(struct inode *directory_inode,
109 struct dentry *ecryptfs_dentry, int mode,
110 struct nameidata *nd)
112 int rc;
113 struct dentry *lower_dentry;
114 struct dentry *lower_dir_dentry;
116 lower_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(ecryptfs_dentry);
117 lower_dir_dentry = lock_parent(lower_dentry);
118 if (IS_ERR(lower_dir_dentry)) {
119 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Error locking directory of "
120 "dentry\n");
121 rc = PTR_ERR(lower_dir_dentry);
122 goto out;
124 rc = ecryptfs_create_underlying_file(lower_dir_dentry->d_inode,
125 ecryptfs_dentry, mode, nd);
126 if (rc) {
127 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Failure to create dentry in lower fs; "
128 "rc = [%d]\n", __func__, rc);
129 goto out_lock;
131 rc = ecryptfs_interpose(lower_dentry, ecryptfs_dentry,
132 directory_inode->i_sb, 0);
133 if (rc) {
134 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Failure in ecryptfs_interpose\n");
135 goto out_lock;
137 fsstack_copy_attr_times(directory_inode, lower_dir_dentry->d_inode);
138 fsstack_copy_inode_size(directory_inode, lower_dir_dentry->d_inode);
139 out_lock:
140 unlock_dir(lower_dir_dentry);
141 out:
142 return rc;
146 * ecryptfs_initialize_file
148 * Cause the file to be changed from a basic empty file to an ecryptfs
149 * file with a header and first data page.
151 * Returns zero on success
153 static int ecryptfs_initialize_file(struct dentry *ecryptfs_dentry)
155 struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat =
156 &ecryptfs_inode_to_private(ecryptfs_dentry->d_inode)->crypt_stat;
157 int rc = 0;
159 if (S_ISDIR(ecryptfs_dentry->d_inode->i_mode)) {
160 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, "This is a directory\n");
161 crypt_stat->flags &= ~(ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPTED);
162 goto out;
164 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, "Initializing crypto context\n");
165 rc = ecryptfs_new_file_context(ecryptfs_dentry);
166 if (rc) {
167 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR, "Error creating new file "
168 "context; rc = [%d]\n", rc);
169 goto out;
171 rc = ecryptfs_get_lower_file(ecryptfs_dentry);
172 if (rc) {
173 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error attempting to initialize "
174 "the lower file for the dentry with name "
175 "[%s]; rc = [%d]\n", __func__,
176 ecryptfs_dentry->d_name.name, rc);
177 goto out;
179 rc = ecryptfs_write_metadata(ecryptfs_dentry);
180 if (rc)
181 printk(KERN_ERR "Error writing headers; rc = [%d]\n", rc);
182 ecryptfs_put_lower_file(ecryptfs_dentry->d_inode);
183 out:
184 return rc;
188 * ecryptfs_create
189 * @dir: The inode of the directory in which to create the file.
190 * @dentry: The eCryptfs dentry
191 * @mode: The mode of the new file.
192 * @nd: nameidata
194 * Creates a new file.
196 * Returns zero on success; non-zero on error condition
198 static int
199 ecryptfs_create(struct inode *directory_inode, struct dentry *ecryptfs_dentry,
200 int mode, struct nameidata *nd)
202 int rc;
204 /* ecryptfs_do_create() calls ecryptfs_interpose() */
205 rc = ecryptfs_do_create(directory_inode, ecryptfs_dentry, mode, nd);
206 if (unlikely(rc)) {
207 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING, "Failed to create file in"
208 "lower filesystem\n");
209 goto out;
211 /* At this point, a file exists on "disk"; we need to make sure
212 * that this on disk file is prepared to be an ecryptfs file */
213 rc = ecryptfs_initialize_file(ecryptfs_dentry);
214 out:
215 return rc;
219 * ecryptfs_lookup_and_interpose_lower - Perform a lookup
221 int ecryptfs_lookup_and_interpose_lower(struct dentry *ecryptfs_dentry,
222 struct dentry *lower_dentry,
223 struct inode *ecryptfs_dir_inode)
225 struct dentry *lower_dir_dentry;
226 struct vfsmount *lower_mnt;
227 struct inode *lower_inode;
228 struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat;
229 char *page_virt = NULL;
230 int put_lower = 0, rc = 0;
232 lower_dir_dentry = lower_dentry->d_parent;
233 lower_mnt = mntget(ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower_mnt(
234 ecryptfs_dentry->d_parent));
235 lower_inode = lower_dentry->d_inode;
236 fsstack_copy_attr_atime(ecryptfs_dir_inode, lower_dir_dentry->d_inode);
237 BUG_ON(!lower_dentry->d_count);
238 ecryptfs_set_dentry_private(ecryptfs_dentry,
239 kmem_cache_alloc(ecryptfs_dentry_info_cache,
240 GFP_KERNEL));
241 if (!ecryptfs_dentry_to_private(ecryptfs_dentry)) {
242 rc = -ENOMEM;
243 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Out of memory whilst attempting "
244 "to allocate ecryptfs_dentry_info struct\n",
245 __func__);
246 goto out_put;
248 ecryptfs_set_dentry_lower(ecryptfs_dentry, lower_dentry);
249 ecryptfs_set_dentry_lower_mnt(ecryptfs_dentry, lower_mnt);
250 if (!lower_dentry->d_inode) {
251 /* We want to add because we couldn't find in lower */
252 d_add(ecryptfs_dentry, NULL);
253 goto out;
255 rc = ecryptfs_interpose(lower_dentry, ecryptfs_dentry,
256 ecryptfs_dir_inode->i_sb,
257 ECRYPTFS_INTERPOSE_FLAG_D_ADD);
258 if (rc) {
259 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error interposing; rc = [%d]\n",
260 __func__, rc);
261 goto out;
263 if (S_ISDIR(lower_inode->i_mode))
264 goto out;
265 if (S_ISLNK(lower_inode->i_mode))
266 goto out;
267 if (special_file(lower_inode->i_mode))
268 goto out;
269 /* Released in this function */
270 page_virt = kmem_cache_zalloc(ecryptfs_header_cache_2, GFP_USER);
271 if (!page_virt) {
272 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Cannot kmem_cache_zalloc() a page\n",
273 __func__);
274 rc = -ENOMEM;
275 goto out;
277 rc = ecryptfs_get_lower_file(ecryptfs_dentry);
278 if (rc) {
279 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error attempting to initialize "
280 "the lower file for the dentry with name "
281 "[%s]; rc = [%d]\n", __func__,
282 ecryptfs_dentry->d_name.name, rc);
283 goto out_free_kmem;
285 put_lower = 1;
286 crypt_stat = &ecryptfs_inode_to_private(
287 ecryptfs_dentry->d_inode)->crypt_stat;
288 /* TODO: lock for crypt_stat comparison */
289 if (!(crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_POLICY_APPLIED))
290 ecryptfs_set_default_sizes(crypt_stat);
291 rc = ecryptfs_read_and_validate_header_region(page_virt,
292 ecryptfs_dentry->d_inode);
293 if (rc) {
294 memset(page_virt, 0, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
295 rc = ecryptfs_read_and_validate_xattr_region(page_virt,
296 ecryptfs_dentry);
297 if (rc) {
298 rc = 0;
299 goto out_free_kmem;
301 crypt_stat->flags |= ECRYPTFS_METADATA_IN_XATTR;
303 ecryptfs_i_size_init(page_virt, ecryptfs_dentry->d_inode);
304 out_free_kmem:
305 kmem_cache_free(ecryptfs_header_cache_2, page_virt);
306 goto out;
307 out_put:
308 dput(lower_dentry);
309 mntput(lower_mnt);
310 d_drop(ecryptfs_dentry);
311 out:
312 if (put_lower)
313 ecryptfs_put_lower_file(ecryptfs_dentry->d_inode);
314 return rc;
318 * ecryptfs_lookup
319 * @ecryptfs_dir_inode: The eCryptfs directory inode
320 * @ecryptfs_dentry: The eCryptfs dentry that we are looking up
321 * @ecryptfs_nd: nameidata; may be NULL
323 * Find a file on disk. If the file does not exist, then we'll add it to the
324 * dentry cache and continue on to read it from the disk.
326 static struct dentry *ecryptfs_lookup(struct inode *ecryptfs_dir_inode,
327 struct dentry *ecryptfs_dentry,
328 struct nameidata *ecryptfs_nd)
330 char *encrypted_and_encoded_name = NULL;
331 size_t encrypted_and_encoded_name_size;
332 struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat *mount_crypt_stat = NULL;
333 struct dentry *lower_dir_dentry, *lower_dentry;
334 int rc = 0;
336 if ((ecryptfs_dentry->d_name.len == 1
337 && !strcmp(ecryptfs_dentry->d_name.name, "."))
338 || (ecryptfs_dentry->d_name.len == 2
339 && !strcmp(ecryptfs_dentry->d_name.name, ".."))) {
340 goto out_d_drop;
342 lower_dir_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(ecryptfs_dentry->d_parent);
343 mutex_lock(&lower_dir_dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
344 lower_dentry = lookup_one_len(ecryptfs_dentry->d_name.name,
345 lower_dir_dentry,
346 ecryptfs_dentry->d_name.len);
347 mutex_unlock(&lower_dir_dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
348 if (IS_ERR(lower_dentry)) {
349 rc = PTR_ERR(lower_dentry);
350 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, "%s: lookup_one_len() returned "
351 "[%d] on lower_dentry = [%s]\n", __func__, rc,
352 encrypted_and_encoded_name);
353 goto out_d_drop;
355 if (lower_dentry->d_inode)
356 goto lookup_and_interpose;
357 mount_crypt_stat = &ecryptfs_superblock_to_private(
358 ecryptfs_dentry->d_sb)->mount_crypt_stat;
359 if (!(mount_crypt_stat
360 && (mount_crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_GLOBAL_ENCRYPT_FILENAMES)))
361 goto lookup_and_interpose;
362 dput(lower_dentry);
363 rc = ecryptfs_encrypt_and_encode_filename(
364 &encrypted_and_encoded_name, &encrypted_and_encoded_name_size,
365 NULL, mount_crypt_stat, ecryptfs_dentry->d_name.name,
366 ecryptfs_dentry->d_name.len);
367 if (rc) {
368 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error attempting to encrypt and encode "
369 "filename; rc = [%d]\n", __func__, rc);
370 goto out_d_drop;
372 mutex_lock(&lower_dir_dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
373 lower_dentry = lookup_one_len(encrypted_and_encoded_name,
374 lower_dir_dentry,
375 encrypted_and_encoded_name_size);
376 mutex_unlock(&lower_dir_dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
377 if (IS_ERR(lower_dentry)) {
378 rc = PTR_ERR(lower_dentry);
379 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG, "%s: lookup_one_len() returned "
380 "[%d] on lower_dentry = [%s]\n", __func__, rc,
381 encrypted_and_encoded_name);
382 goto out_d_drop;
384 lookup_and_interpose:
385 rc = ecryptfs_lookup_and_interpose_lower(ecryptfs_dentry, lower_dentry,
386 ecryptfs_dir_inode);
387 goto out;
388 out_d_drop:
389 d_drop(ecryptfs_dentry);
390 out:
391 kfree(encrypted_and_encoded_name);
392 return ERR_PTR(rc);
395 static int ecryptfs_link(struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *dir,
396 struct dentry *new_dentry)
398 struct dentry *lower_old_dentry;
399 struct dentry *lower_new_dentry;
400 struct dentry *lower_dir_dentry;
401 u64 file_size_save;
402 int rc;
404 file_size_save = i_size_read(old_dentry->d_inode);
405 lower_old_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(old_dentry);
406 lower_new_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(new_dentry);
407 dget(lower_old_dentry);
408 dget(lower_new_dentry);
409 lower_dir_dentry = lock_parent(lower_new_dentry);
410 rc = vfs_link(lower_old_dentry, lower_dir_dentry->d_inode,
411 lower_new_dentry);
412 if (rc || !lower_new_dentry->d_inode)
413 goto out_lock;
414 rc = ecryptfs_interpose(lower_new_dentry, new_dentry, dir->i_sb, 0);
415 if (rc)
416 goto out_lock;
417 fsstack_copy_attr_times(dir, lower_dir_dentry->d_inode);
418 fsstack_copy_inode_size(dir, lower_dir_dentry->d_inode);
419 old_dentry->d_inode->i_nlink =
420 ecryptfs_inode_to_lower(old_dentry->d_inode)->i_nlink;
421 i_size_write(new_dentry->d_inode, file_size_save);
422 out_lock:
423 unlock_dir(lower_dir_dentry);
424 dput(lower_new_dentry);
425 dput(lower_old_dentry);
426 return rc;
429 static int ecryptfs_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
431 int rc = 0;
432 struct dentry *lower_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry);
433 struct inode *lower_dir_inode = ecryptfs_inode_to_lower(dir);
434 struct dentry *lower_dir_dentry;
436 dget(lower_dentry);
437 lower_dir_dentry = lock_parent(lower_dentry);
438 rc = vfs_unlink(lower_dir_inode, lower_dentry);
439 if (rc) {
440 printk(KERN_ERR "Error in vfs_unlink; rc = [%d]\n", rc);
441 goto out_unlock;
443 fsstack_copy_attr_times(dir, lower_dir_inode);
444 dentry->d_inode->i_nlink =
445 ecryptfs_inode_to_lower(dentry->d_inode)->i_nlink;
446 dentry->d_inode->i_ctime = dir->i_ctime;
447 d_drop(dentry);
448 out_unlock:
449 unlock_dir(lower_dir_dentry);
450 dput(lower_dentry);
451 return rc;
454 static int ecryptfs_symlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
455 const char *symname)
457 int rc;
458 struct dentry *lower_dentry;
459 struct dentry *lower_dir_dentry;
460 char *encoded_symname;
461 size_t encoded_symlen;
462 struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat *mount_crypt_stat = NULL;
464 lower_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry);
465 dget(lower_dentry);
466 lower_dir_dentry = lock_parent(lower_dentry);
467 mount_crypt_stat = &ecryptfs_superblock_to_private(
468 dir->i_sb)->mount_crypt_stat;
469 rc = ecryptfs_encrypt_and_encode_filename(&encoded_symname,
470 &encoded_symlen,
471 NULL,
472 mount_crypt_stat, symname,
473 strlen(symname));
474 if (rc)
475 goto out_lock;
476 rc = vfs_symlink(lower_dir_dentry->d_inode, lower_dentry,
477 encoded_symname);
478 kfree(encoded_symname);
479 if (rc || !lower_dentry->d_inode)
480 goto out_lock;
481 rc = ecryptfs_interpose(lower_dentry, dentry, dir->i_sb, 0);
482 if (rc)
483 goto out_lock;
484 fsstack_copy_attr_times(dir, lower_dir_dentry->d_inode);
485 fsstack_copy_inode_size(dir, lower_dir_dentry->d_inode);
486 out_lock:
487 unlock_dir(lower_dir_dentry);
488 dput(lower_dentry);
489 if (!dentry->d_inode)
490 d_drop(dentry);
491 return rc;
494 static int ecryptfs_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode)
496 int rc;
497 struct dentry *lower_dentry;
498 struct dentry *lower_dir_dentry;
500 lower_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry);
501 lower_dir_dentry = lock_parent(lower_dentry);
502 rc = vfs_mkdir(lower_dir_dentry->d_inode, lower_dentry, mode);
503 if (rc || !lower_dentry->d_inode)
504 goto out;
505 rc = ecryptfs_interpose(lower_dentry, dentry, dir->i_sb, 0);
506 if (rc)
507 goto out;
508 fsstack_copy_attr_times(dir, lower_dir_dentry->d_inode);
509 fsstack_copy_inode_size(dir, lower_dir_dentry->d_inode);
510 dir->i_nlink = lower_dir_dentry->d_inode->i_nlink;
511 out:
512 unlock_dir(lower_dir_dentry);
513 if (!dentry->d_inode)
514 d_drop(dentry);
515 return rc;
518 static int ecryptfs_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
520 struct dentry *lower_dentry;
521 struct dentry *lower_dir_dentry;
522 int rc;
524 lower_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry);
525 dget(dentry);
526 lower_dir_dentry = lock_parent(lower_dentry);
527 dget(lower_dentry);
528 rc = vfs_rmdir(lower_dir_dentry->d_inode, lower_dentry);
529 dput(lower_dentry);
530 if (!rc && dentry->d_inode)
531 clear_nlink(dentry->d_inode);
532 fsstack_copy_attr_times(dir, lower_dir_dentry->d_inode);
533 dir->i_nlink = lower_dir_dentry->d_inode->i_nlink;
534 unlock_dir(lower_dir_dentry);
535 if (!rc)
536 d_drop(dentry);
537 dput(dentry);
538 return rc;
541 static int
542 ecryptfs_mknod(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode, dev_t dev)
544 int rc;
545 struct dentry *lower_dentry;
546 struct dentry *lower_dir_dentry;
548 lower_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry);
549 lower_dir_dentry = lock_parent(lower_dentry);
550 rc = vfs_mknod(lower_dir_dentry->d_inode, lower_dentry, mode, dev);
551 if (rc || !lower_dentry->d_inode)
552 goto out;
553 rc = ecryptfs_interpose(lower_dentry, dentry, dir->i_sb, 0);
554 if (rc)
555 goto out;
556 fsstack_copy_attr_times(dir, lower_dir_dentry->d_inode);
557 fsstack_copy_inode_size(dir, lower_dir_dentry->d_inode);
558 out:
559 unlock_dir(lower_dir_dentry);
560 if (!dentry->d_inode)
561 d_drop(dentry);
562 return rc;
565 static int
566 ecryptfs_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
567 struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry)
569 int rc;
570 struct dentry *lower_old_dentry;
571 struct dentry *lower_new_dentry;
572 struct dentry *lower_old_dir_dentry;
573 struct dentry *lower_new_dir_dentry;
574 struct dentry *trap = NULL;
576 lower_old_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(old_dentry);
577 lower_new_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(new_dentry);
578 dget(lower_old_dentry);
579 dget(lower_new_dentry);
580 lower_old_dir_dentry = dget_parent(lower_old_dentry);
581 lower_new_dir_dentry = dget_parent(lower_new_dentry);
582 trap = lock_rename(lower_old_dir_dentry, lower_new_dir_dentry);
583 /* source should not be ancestor of target */
584 if (trap == lower_old_dentry) {
585 rc = -EINVAL;
586 goto out_lock;
588 /* target should not be ancestor of source */
589 if (trap == lower_new_dentry) {
590 rc = -ENOTEMPTY;
591 goto out_lock;
593 rc = vfs_rename(lower_old_dir_dentry->d_inode, lower_old_dentry,
594 lower_new_dir_dentry->d_inode, lower_new_dentry);
595 if (rc)
596 goto out_lock;
597 fsstack_copy_attr_all(new_dir, lower_new_dir_dentry->d_inode);
598 if (new_dir != old_dir)
599 fsstack_copy_attr_all(old_dir, lower_old_dir_dentry->d_inode);
600 out_lock:
601 unlock_rename(lower_old_dir_dentry, lower_new_dir_dentry);
602 dput(lower_new_dir_dentry);
603 dput(lower_old_dir_dentry);
604 dput(lower_new_dentry);
605 dput(lower_old_dentry);
606 return rc;
609 static int ecryptfs_readlink_lower(struct dentry *dentry, char **buf,
610 size_t *bufsiz)
612 struct dentry *lower_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry);
613 char *lower_buf;
614 size_t lower_bufsiz = PATH_MAX;
615 mm_segment_t old_fs;
616 int rc;
618 lower_buf = kmalloc(lower_bufsiz, GFP_KERNEL);
619 if (!lower_buf) {
620 rc = -ENOMEM;
621 goto out;
623 old_fs = get_fs();
624 set_fs(get_ds());
625 rc = lower_dentry->d_inode->i_op->readlink(lower_dentry,
626 (char __user *)lower_buf,
627 lower_bufsiz);
628 set_fs(old_fs);
629 if (rc < 0)
630 goto out;
631 lower_bufsiz = rc;
632 rc = ecryptfs_decode_and_decrypt_filename(buf, bufsiz, dentry,
633 lower_buf, lower_bufsiz);
634 out:
635 kfree(lower_buf);
636 return rc;
639 static int
640 ecryptfs_readlink(struct dentry *dentry, char __user *buf, int bufsiz)
642 char *kbuf;
643 size_t kbufsiz, copied;
644 int rc;
646 rc = ecryptfs_readlink_lower(dentry, &kbuf, &kbufsiz);
647 if (rc)
648 goto out;
649 copied = min_t(size_t, bufsiz, kbufsiz);
650 rc = copy_to_user(buf, kbuf, copied) ? -EFAULT : copied;
651 kfree(kbuf);
652 fsstack_copy_attr_atime(dentry->d_inode,
653 ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry)->d_inode);
654 out:
655 return rc;
658 static void *ecryptfs_follow_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd)
660 char *buf;
661 int len = PAGE_SIZE, rc;
662 mm_segment_t old_fs;
664 /* Released in ecryptfs_put_link(); only release here on error */
665 buf = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
666 if (!buf) {
667 buf = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
668 goto out;
670 old_fs = get_fs();
671 set_fs(get_ds());
672 rc = dentry->d_inode->i_op->readlink(dentry, (char __user *)buf, len);
673 set_fs(old_fs);
674 if (rc < 0) {
675 kfree(buf);
676 buf = ERR_PTR(rc);
677 } else
678 buf[rc] = '\0';
679 out:
680 nd_set_link(nd, buf);
681 return NULL;
684 static void
685 ecryptfs_put_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd, void *ptr)
687 char *buf = nd_get_link(nd);
688 if (!IS_ERR(buf)) {
689 /* Free the char* */
690 kfree(buf);
695 * upper_size_to_lower_size
696 * @crypt_stat: Crypt_stat associated with file
697 * @upper_size: Size of the upper file
699 * Calculate the required size of the lower file based on the
700 * specified size of the upper file. This calculation is based on the
701 * number of headers in the underlying file and the extent size.
703 * Returns Calculated size of the lower file.
705 static loff_t
706 upper_size_to_lower_size(struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat,
707 loff_t upper_size)
709 loff_t lower_size;
711 lower_size = ecryptfs_lower_header_size(crypt_stat);
712 if (upper_size != 0) {
713 loff_t num_extents;
715 num_extents = upper_size >> crypt_stat->extent_shift;
716 if (upper_size & ~crypt_stat->extent_mask)
717 num_extents++;
718 lower_size += (num_extents * crypt_stat->extent_size);
720 return lower_size;
724 * truncate_upper
725 * @dentry: The ecryptfs layer dentry
726 * @ia: Address of the ecryptfs inode's attributes
727 * @lower_ia: Address of the lower inode's attributes
729 * Function to handle truncations modifying the size of the file. Note
730 * that the file sizes are interpolated. When expanding, we are simply
731 * writing strings of 0's out. When truncating, we truncate the upper
732 * inode and update the lower_ia according to the page index
733 * interpolations. If ATTR_SIZE is set in lower_ia->ia_valid upon return,
734 * the caller must use lower_ia in a call to notify_change() to perform
735 * the truncation of the lower inode.
737 * Returns zero on success; non-zero otherwise
739 static int truncate_upper(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *ia,
740 struct iattr *lower_ia)
742 int rc = 0;
743 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
744 struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat;
745 loff_t i_size = i_size_read(inode);
746 loff_t lower_size_before_truncate;
747 loff_t lower_size_after_truncate;
749 if (unlikely((ia->ia_size == i_size))) {
750 lower_ia->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_SIZE;
751 return 0;
753 rc = ecryptfs_get_lower_file(dentry);
754 if (rc)
755 return rc;
756 crypt_stat = &ecryptfs_inode_to_private(dentry->d_inode)->crypt_stat;
757 /* Switch on growing or shrinking file */
758 if (ia->ia_size > i_size) {
759 char zero[] = { 0x00 };
761 lower_ia->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_SIZE;
762 /* Write a single 0 at the last position of the file;
763 * this triggers code that will fill in 0's throughout
764 * the intermediate portion of the previous end of the
765 * file and the new and of the file */
766 rc = ecryptfs_write(inode, zero,
767 (ia->ia_size - 1), 1);
768 } else { /* ia->ia_size < i_size_read(inode) */
769 /* We're chopping off all the pages down to the page
770 * in which ia->ia_size is located. Fill in the end of
771 * that page from (ia->ia_size & ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK) to
772 * PAGE_CACHE_SIZE with zeros. */
773 size_t num_zeros = (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
774 - (ia->ia_size & ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK));
778 * XXX(truncate) this should really happen at the begginning
779 * of ->setattr. But the code is too messy to that as part
780 * of a larger patch. ecryptfs is also totally missing out
781 * on the inode_change_ok check at the beginning of
782 * ->setattr while would include this.
784 rc = inode_newsize_ok(inode, ia->ia_size);
785 if (rc)
786 goto out;
788 if (!(crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPTED)) {
789 truncate_setsize(inode, ia->ia_size);
790 lower_ia->ia_size = ia->ia_size;
791 lower_ia->ia_valid |= ATTR_SIZE;
792 goto out;
794 if (num_zeros) {
795 char *zeros_virt;
797 zeros_virt = kzalloc(num_zeros, GFP_KERNEL);
798 if (!zeros_virt) {
799 rc = -ENOMEM;
800 goto out;
802 rc = ecryptfs_write(inode, zeros_virt,
803 ia->ia_size, num_zeros);
804 kfree(zeros_virt);
805 if (rc) {
806 printk(KERN_ERR "Error attempting to zero out "
807 "the remainder of the end page on "
808 "reducing truncate; rc = [%d]\n", rc);
809 goto out;
812 truncate_setsize(inode, ia->ia_size);
813 rc = ecryptfs_write_inode_size_to_metadata(inode);
814 if (rc) {
815 printk(KERN_ERR "Problem with "
816 "ecryptfs_write_inode_size_to_metadata; "
817 "rc = [%d]\n", rc);
818 goto out;
820 /* We are reducing the size of the ecryptfs file, and need to
821 * know if we need to reduce the size of the lower file. */
822 lower_size_before_truncate =
823 upper_size_to_lower_size(crypt_stat, i_size);
824 lower_size_after_truncate =
825 upper_size_to_lower_size(crypt_stat, ia->ia_size);
826 if (lower_size_after_truncate < lower_size_before_truncate) {
827 lower_ia->ia_size = lower_size_after_truncate;
828 lower_ia->ia_valid |= ATTR_SIZE;
829 } else
830 lower_ia->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_SIZE;
832 out:
833 ecryptfs_put_lower_file(inode);
834 return rc;
838 * ecryptfs_truncate
839 * @dentry: The ecryptfs layer dentry
840 * @new_length: The length to expand the file to
842 * Simple function that handles the truncation of an eCryptfs inode and
843 * its corresponding lower inode.
845 * Returns zero on success; non-zero otherwise
847 int ecryptfs_truncate(struct dentry *dentry, loff_t new_length)
849 struct iattr ia = { .ia_valid = ATTR_SIZE, .ia_size = new_length };
850 struct iattr lower_ia = { .ia_valid = 0 };
851 int rc;
853 rc = truncate_upper(dentry, &ia, &lower_ia);
854 if (!rc && lower_ia.ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
855 struct dentry *lower_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry);
857 mutex_lock(&lower_dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
858 rc = notify_change(lower_dentry, &lower_ia);
859 mutex_unlock(&lower_dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
861 return rc;
864 static int
865 ecryptfs_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask, unsigned int flags)
867 if (flags & IPERM_FLAG_RCU)
868 return -ECHILD;
869 return inode_permission(ecryptfs_inode_to_lower(inode), mask);
873 * ecryptfs_setattr
874 * @dentry: dentry handle to the inode to modify
875 * @ia: Structure with flags of what to change and values
877 * Updates the metadata of an inode. If the update is to the size
878 * i.e. truncation, then ecryptfs_truncate will handle the size modification
879 * of both the ecryptfs inode and the lower inode.
881 * All other metadata changes will be passed right to the lower filesystem,
882 * and we will just update our inode to look like the lower.
884 static int ecryptfs_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *ia)
886 int rc = 0;
887 struct dentry *lower_dentry;
888 struct iattr lower_ia;
889 struct inode *inode;
890 struct inode *lower_inode;
891 struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat;
893 crypt_stat = &ecryptfs_inode_to_private(dentry->d_inode)->crypt_stat;
894 if (!(crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_STRUCT_INITIALIZED))
895 ecryptfs_init_crypt_stat(crypt_stat);
896 inode = dentry->d_inode;
897 lower_inode = ecryptfs_inode_to_lower(inode);
898 lower_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry);
899 mutex_lock(&crypt_stat->cs_mutex);
900 if (S_ISDIR(dentry->d_inode->i_mode))
901 crypt_stat->flags &= ~(ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPTED);
902 else if (S_ISREG(dentry->d_inode->i_mode)
903 && (!(crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_POLICY_APPLIED)
904 || !(crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_KEY_VALID))) {
905 struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat *mount_crypt_stat;
907 mount_crypt_stat = &ecryptfs_superblock_to_private(
908 dentry->d_sb)->mount_crypt_stat;
909 rc = ecryptfs_get_lower_file(dentry);
910 if (rc) {
911 mutex_unlock(&crypt_stat->cs_mutex);
912 goto out;
914 rc = ecryptfs_read_metadata(dentry);
915 ecryptfs_put_lower_file(inode);
916 if (rc) {
917 if (!(mount_crypt_stat->flags
918 & ECRYPTFS_PLAINTEXT_PASSTHROUGH_ENABLED)) {
919 rc = -EIO;
920 printk(KERN_WARNING "Either the lower file "
921 "is not in a valid eCryptfs format, "
922 "or the key could not be retrieved. "
923 "Plaintext passthrough mode is not "
924 "enabled; returning -EIO\n");
925 mutex_unlock(&crypt_stat->cs_mutex);
926 goto out;
928 rc = 0;
929 crypt_stat->flags &= ~(ECRYPTFS_I_SIZE_INITIALIZED
930 | ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPTED);
933 mutex_unlock(&crypt_stat->cs_mutex);
934 if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
935 rc = filemap_write_and_wait(inode->i_mapping);
936 if (rc)
937 goto out;
938 fsstack_copy_attr_all(inode, lower_inode);
940 memcpy(&lower_ia, ia, sizeof(lower_ia));
941 if (ia->ia_valid & ATTR_FILE)
942 lower_ia.ia_file = ecryptfs_file_to_lower(ia->ia_file);
943 if (ia->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
944 rc = truncate_upper(dentry, ia, &lower_ia);
945 if (rc < 0)
946 goto out;
950 * mode change is for clearing setuid/setgid bits. Allow lower fs
951 * to interpret this in its own way.
953 if (lower_ia.ia_valid & (ATTR_KILL_SUID | ATTR_KILL_SGID))
954 lower_ia.ia_valid &= ~ATTR_MODE;
956 mutex_lock(&lower_dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
957 rc = notify_change(lower_dentry, &lower_ia);
958 mutex_unlock(&lower_dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
959 out:
960 fsstack_copy_attr_all(inode, lower_inode);
961 return rc;
964 int ecryptfs_getattr_link(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry,
965 struct kstat *stat)
967 struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat *mount_crypt_stat;
968 int rc = 0;
970 mount_crypt_stat = &ecryptfs_superblock_to_private(
971 dentry->d_sb)->mount_crypt_stat;
972 generic_fillattr(dentry->d_inode, stat);
973 if (mount_crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_GLOBAL_ENCRYPT_FILENAMES) {
974 char *target;
975 size_t targetsiz;
977 rc = ecryptfs_readlink_lower(dentry, &target, &targetsiz);
978 if (!rc) {
979 kfree(target);
980 stat->size = targetsiz;
983 return rc;
986 int ecryptfs_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry,
987 struct kstat *stat)
989 struct kstat lower_stat;
990 int rc;
992 rc = vfs_getattr(ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower_mnt(dentry),
993 ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry), &lower_stat);
994 if (!rc) {
995 fsstack_copy_attr_all(dentry->d_inode,
996 ecryptfs_inode_to_lower(dentry->d_inode));
997 generic_fillattr(dentry->d_inode, stat);
998 stat->blocks = lower_stat.blocks;
1000 return rc;
1004 ecryptfs_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, const void *value,
1005 size_t size, int flags)
1007 int rc = 0;
1008 struct dentry *lower_dentry;
1010 lower_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry);
1011 if (!lower_dentry->d_inode->i_op->setxattr) {
1012 rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1013 goto out;
1016 rc = vfs_setxattr(lower_dentry, name, value, size, flags);
1017 out:
1018 return rc;
1021 ssize_t
1022 ecryptfs_getxattr_lower(struct dentry *lower_dentry, const char *name,
1023 void *value, size_t size)
1025 int rc = 0;
1027 if (!lower_dentry->d_inode->i_op->getxattr) {
1028 rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1029 goto out;
1031 mutex_lock(&lower_dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
1032 rc = lower_dentry->d_inode->i_op->getxattr(lower_dentry, name, value,
1033 size);
1034 mutex_unlock(&lower_dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
1035 out:
1036 return rc;
1039 static ssize_t
1040 ecryptfs_getxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, void *value,
1041 size_t size)
1043 return ecryptfs_getxattr_lower(ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry), name,
1044 value, size);
1047 static ssize_t
1048 ecryptfs_listxattr(struct dentry *dentry, char *list, size_t size)
1050 int rc = 0;
1051 struct dentry *lower_dentry;
1053 lower_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry);
1054 if (!lower_dentry->d_inode->i_op->listxattr) {
1055 rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1056 goto out;
1058 mutex_lock(&lower_dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
1059 rc = lower_dentry->d_inode->i_op->listxattr(lower_dentry, list, size);
1060 mutex_unlock(&lower_dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
1061 out:
1062 return rc;
1065 static int ecryptfs_removexattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name)
1067 int rc = 0;
1068 struct dentry *lower_dentry;
1070 lower_dentry = ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry);
1071 if (!lower_dentry->d_inode->i_op->removexattr) {
1072 rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1073 goto out;
1075 mutex_lock(&lower_dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
1076 rc = lower_dentry->d_inode->i_op->removexattr(lower_dentry, name);
1077 mutex_unlock(&lower_dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
1078 out:
1079 return rc;
1082 int ecryptfs_inode_test(struct inode *inode, void *candidate_lower_inode)
1084 if ((ecryptfs_inode_to_lower(inode)
1085 == (struct inode *)candidate_lower_inode))
1086 return 1;
1087 else
1088 return 0;
1091 int ecryptfs_inode_set(struct inode *inode, void *lower_inode)
1093 ecryptfs_init_inode(inode, (struct inode *)lower_inode);
1094 return 0;
1097 const struct inode_operations ecryptfs_symlink_iops = {
1098 .readlink = ecryptfs_readlink,
1099 .follow_link = ecryptfs_follow_link,
1100 .put_link = ecryptfs_put_link,
1101 .permission = ecryptfs_permission,
1102 .setattr = ecryptfs_setattr,
1103 .getattr = ecryptfs_getattr_link,
1104 .setxattr = ecryptfs_setxattr,
1105 .getxattr = ecryptfs_getxattr,
1106 .listxattr = ecryptfs_listxattr,
1107 .removexattr = ecryptfs_removexattr
1110 const struct inode_operations ecryptfs_dir_iops = {
1111 .create = ecryptfs_create,
1112 .lookup = ecryptfs_lookup,
1113 .link = ecryptfs_link,
1114 .unlink = ecryptfs_unlink,
1115 .symlink = ecryptfs_symlink,
1116 .mkdir = ecryptfs_mkdir,
1117 .rmdir = ecryptfs_rmdir,
1118 .mknod = ecryptfs_mknod,
1119 .rename = ecryptfs_rename,
1120 .permission = ecryptfs_permission,
1121 .setattr = ecryptfs_setattr,
1122 .setxattr = ecryptfs_setxattr,
1123 .getxattr = ecryptfs_getxattr,
1124 .listxattr = ecryptfs_listxattr,
1125 .removexattr = ecryptfs_removexattr
1128 const struct inode_operations ecryptfs_main_iops = {
1129 .permission = ecryptfs_permission,
1130 .setattr = ecryptfs_setattr,
1131 .getattr = ecryptfs_getattr,
1132 .setxattr = ecryptfs_setxattr,
1133 .getxattr = ecryptfs_getxattr,
1134 .listxattr = ecryptfs_listxattr,
1135 .removexattr = ecryptfs_removexattr