arp_tables: ifname_compare() can assume 16bit alignment
[linux-2.6/linux-acpi-2.6/ibm-acpi-2.6.git] / ipc / shm.c
blob05d51d2a792c116630f8d4d1cd28bbdcf754c81f
1 /*
2 * linux/ipc/shm.c
3 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993 Krishna Balasubramanian
4 * Many improvements/fixes by Bruno Haible.
5 * Replaced `struct shm_desc' by `struct vm_area_struct', July 1994.
6 * Fixed the shm swap deallocation (shm_unuse()), August 1998 Andrea Arcangeli.
8 * /proc/sysvipc/shm support (c) 1999 Dragos Acostachioaie <dragos@iname.com>
9 * BIGMEM support, Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de>
10 * SMP thread shm, Jean-Luc Boyard <jean-luc.boyard@siemens.fr>
11 * HIGHMEM support, Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
12 * Make shmmax, shmall, shmmni sysctl'able, Christoph Rohland <cr@sap.com>
13 * Shared /dev/zero support, Kanoj Sarcar <kanoj@sgi.com>
14 * Move the mm functionality over to mm/shmem.c, Christoph Rohland <cr@sap.com>
16 * support for audit of ipc object properties and permission changes
17 * Dustin Kirkland <dustin.kirkland@us.ibm.com>
19 * namespaces support
20 * OpenVZ, SWsoft Inc.
21 * Pavel Emelianov <xemul@openvz.org>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/mm.h>
26 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
27 #include <linux/shm.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/file.h>
30 #include <linux/mman.h>
31 #include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
32 #include <linux/security.h>
33 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
34 #include <linux/audit.h>
35 #include <linux/capability.h>
36 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
37 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
38 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
39 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
40 #include <linux/mount.h>
41 #include <linux/ipc_namespace.h>
43 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
45 #include "util.h"
47 struct shm_file_data {
48 int id;
49 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
50 struct file *file;
51 const struct vm_operations_struct *vm_ops;
54 #define shm_file_data(file) (*((struct shm_file_data **)&(file)->private_data))
56 static const struct file_operations shm_file_operations;
57 static struct vm_operations_struct shm_vm_ops;
59 #define shm_ids(ns) ((ns)->ids[IPC_SHM_IDS])
61 #define shm_unlock(shp) \
62 ipc_unlock(&(shp)->shm_perm)
64 static int newseg(struct ipc_namespace *, struct ipc_params *);
65 static void shm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
66 static void shm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
67 static void shm_destroy (struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *shp);
68 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
69 static int sysvipc_shm_proc_show(struct seq_file *s, void *it);
70 #endif
72 void shm_init_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
74 ns->shm_ctlmax = SHMMAX;
75 ns->shm_ctlall = SHMALL;
76 ns->shm_ctlmni = SHMMNI;
77 ns->shm_tot = 0;
78 ipc_init_ids(&shm_ids(ns));
82 * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex (writer) and the shp structure locked.
83 * Only shm_ids.rw_mutex remains locked on exit.
85 static void do_shm_rmid(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp)
87 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
88 shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
90 if (shp->shm_nattch){
91 shp->shm_perm.mode |= SHM_DEST;
92 /* Do not find it any more */
93 shp->shm_perm.key = IPC_PRIVATE;
94 shm_unlock(shp);
95 } else
96 shm_destroy(ns, shp);
99 #ifdef CONFIG_IPC_NS
100 void shm_exit_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
102 free_ipcs(ns, &shm_ids(ns), do_shm_rmid);
104 #endif
106 void __init shm_init (void)
108 shm_init_ns(&init_ipc_ns);
109 ipc_init_proc_interface("sysvipc/shm",
110 " key shmid perms size cpid lpid nattch uid gid cuid cgid atime dtime ctime\n",
111 IPC_SHM_IDS, sysvipc_shm_proc_show);
115 * shm_lock_(check_) routines are called in the paths where the rw_mutex
116 * is not necessarily held.
118 static inline struct shmid_kernel *shm_lock(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int id)
120 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = ipc_lock(&shm_ids(ns), id);
122 if (IS_ERR(ipcp))
123 return (struct shmid_kernel *)ipcp;
125 return container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
128 static inline struct shmid_kernel *shm_lock_check(struct ipc_namespace *ns,
129 int id)
131 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = ipc_lock_check(&shm_ids(ns), id);
133 if (IS_ERR(ipcp))
134 return (struct shmid_kernel *)ipcp;
136 return container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
139 static inline void shm_rmid(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *s)
141 ipc_rmid(&shm_ids(ns), &s->shm_perm);
145 /* This is called by fork, once for every shm attach. */
146 static void shm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
148 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
149 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
150 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
152 shp = shm_lock(sfd->ns, sfd->id);
153 BUG_ON(IS_ERR(shp));
154 shp->shm_atim = get_seconds();
155 shp->shm_lprid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
156 shp->shm_nattch++;
157 shm_unlock(shp);
161 * shm_destroy - free the struct shmid_kernel
163 * @ns: namespace
164 * @shp: struct to free
166 * It has to be called with shp and shm_ids.rw_mutex (writer) locked,
167 * but returns with shp unlocked and freed.
169 static void shm_destroy(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *shp)
171 ns->shm_tot -= (shp->shm_segsz + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
172 shm_rmid(ns, shp);
173 shm_unlock(shp);
174 if (!is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file))
175 shmem_lock(shp->shm_file, 0, shp->mlock_user);
176 else
177 user_shm_unlock(shp->shm_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_size,
178 shp->mlock_user);
179 fput (shp->shm_file);
180 security_shm_free(shp);
181 ipc_rcu_putref(shp);
185 * remove the attach descriptor vma.
186 * free memory for segment if it is marked destroyed.
187 * The descriptor has already been removed from the current->mm->mmap list
188 * and will later be kfree()d.
190 static void shm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
192 struct file * file = vma->vm_file;
193 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
194 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
195 struct ipc_namespace *ns = sfd->ns;
197 down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
198 /* remove from the list of attaches of the shm segment */
199 shp = shm_lock(ns, sfd->id);
200 BUG_ON(IS_ERR(shp));
201 shp->shm_lprid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
202 shp->shm_dtim = get_seconds();
203 shp->shm_nattch--;
204 if(shp->shm_nattch == 0 &&
205 shp->shm_perm.mode & SHM_DEST)
206 shm_destroy(ns, shp);
207 else
208 shm_unlock(shp);
209 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
212 static int shm_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
214 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
215 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
217 return sfd->vm_ops->fault(vma, vmf);
220 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
221 static int shm_set_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct mempolicy *new)
223 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
224 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
225 int err = 0;
226 if (sfd->vm_ops->set_policy)
227 err = sfd->vm_ops->set_policy(vma, new);
228 return err;
231 static struct mempolicy *shm_get_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
232 unsigned long addr)
234 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
235 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
236 struct mempolicy *pol = NULL;
238 if (sfd->vm_ops->get_policy)
239 pol = sfd->vm_ops->get_policy(vma, addr);
240 else if (vma->vm_policy)
241 pol = vma->vm_policy;
243 return pol;
245 #endif
247 static int shm_mmap(struct file * file, struct vm_area_struct * vma)
249 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
250 int ret;
252 ret = sfd->file->f_op->mmap(sfd->file, vma);
253 if (ret != 0)
254 return ret;
255 sfd->vm_ops = vma->vm_ops;
256 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
257 BUG_ON(!sfd->vm_ops->fault);
258 #endif
259 vma->vm_ops = &shm_vm_ops;
260 shm_open(vma);
262 return ret;
265 static int shm_release(struct inode *ino, struct file *file)
267 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
269 put_ipc_ns(sfd->ns);
270 shm_file_data(file) = NULL;
271 kfree(sfd);
272 return 0;
275 static int shm_fsync(struct file *file, struct dentry *dentry, int datasync)
277 int (*fsync) (struct file *, struct dentry *, int datasync);
278 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
279 int ret = -EINVAL;
281 fsync = sfd->file->f_op->fsync;
282 if (fsync)
283 ret = fsync(sfd->file, sfd->file->f_path.dentry, datasync);
284 return ret;
287 static unsigned long shm_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file,
288 unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
289 unsigned long flags)
291 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
292 return get_unmapped_area(sfd->file, addr, len, pgoff, flags);
295 int is_file_shm_hugepages(struct file *file)
297 int ret = 0;
299 if (file->f_op == &shm_file_operations) {
300 struct shm_file_data *sfd;
301 sfd = shm_file_data(file);
302 ret = is_file_hugepages(sfd->file);
304 return ret;
307 static const struct file_operations shm_file_operations = {
308 .mmap = shm_mmap,
309 .fsync = shm_fsync,
310 .release = shm_release,
311 .get_unmapped_area = shm_get_unmapped_area,
314 static struct vm_operations_struct shm_vm_ops = {
315 .open = shm_open, /* callback for a new vm-area open */
316 .close = shm_close, /* callback for when the vm-area is released */
317 .fault = shm_fault,
318 #if defined(CONFIG_NUMA)
319 .set_policy = shm_set_policy,
320 .get_policy = shm_get_policy,
321 #endif
325 * newseg - Create a new shared memory segment
326 * @ns: namespace
327 * @params: ptr to the structure that contains key, size and shmflg
329 * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex held as a writer.
332 static int newseg(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct ipc_params *params)
334 key_t key = params->key;
335 int shmflg = params->flg;
336 size_t size = params->u.size;
337 int error;
338 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
339 int numpages = (size + PAGE_SIZE -1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
340 struct file * file;
341 char name[13];
342 int id;
343 int acctflag = 0;
345 if (size < SHMMIN || size > ns->shm_ctlmax)
346 return -EINVAL;
348 if (ns->shm_tot + numpages > ns->shm_ctlall)
349 return -ENOSPC;
351 shp = ipc_rcu_alloc(sizeof(*shp));
352 if (!shp)
353 return -ENOMEM;
355 shp->shm_perm.key = key;
356 shp->shm_perm.mode = (shmflg & S_IRWXUGO);
357 shp->mlock_user = NULL;
359 shp->shm_perm.security = NULL;
360 error = security_shm_alloc(shp);
361 if (error) {
362 ipc_rcu_putref(shp);
363 return error;
366 sprintf (name, "SYSV%08x", key);
367 if (shmflg & SHM_HUGETLB) {
368 /* hugetlb_file_setup applies strict accounting */
369 if (shmflg & SHM_NORESERVE)
370 acctflag = VM_NORESERVE;
371 file = hugetlb_file_setup(name, size, acctflag);
372 shp->mlock_user = current_user();
373 } else {
375 * Do not allow no accounting for OVERCOMMIT_NEVER, even
376 * if it's asked for.
378 if ((shmflg & SHM_NORESERVE) &&
379 sysctl_overcommit_memory != OVERCOMMIT_NEVER)
380 acctflag = VM_NORESERVE;
381 file = shmem_file_setup(name, size, acctflag);
383 error = PTR_ERR(file);
384 if (IS_ERR(file))
385 goto no_file;
387 id = ipc_addid(&shm_ids(ns), &shp->shm_perm, ns->shm_ctlmni);
388 if (id < 0) {
389 error = id;
390 goto no_id;
393 shp->shm_cprid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
394 shp->shm_lprid = 0;
395 shp->shm_atim = shp->shm_dtim = 0;
396 shp->shm_ctim = get_seconds();
397 shp->shm_segsz = size;
398 shp->shm_nattch = 0;
399 shp->shm_file = file;
401 * shmid gets reported as "inode#" in /proc/pid/maps.
402 * proc-ps tools use this. Changing this will break them.
404 file->f_dentry->d_inode->i_ino = shp->shm_perm.id;
406 ns->shm_tot += numpages;
407 error = shp->shm_perm.id;
408 shm_unlock(shp);
409 return error;
411 no_id:
412 fput(file);
413 no_file:
414 security_shm_free(shp);
415 ipc_rcu_putref(shp);
416 return error;
420 * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex and ipcp locked.
422 static inline int shm_security(struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp, int shmflg)
424 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
426 shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
427 return security_shm_associate(shp, shmflg);
431 * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex and ipcp locked.
433 static inline int shm_more_checks(struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp,
434 struct ipc_params *params)
436 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
438 shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
439 if (shp->shm_segsz < params->u.size)
440 return -EINVAL;
442 return 0;
445 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmget, key_t, key, size_t, size, int, shmflg)
447 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
448 struct ipc_ops shm_ops;
449 struct ipc_params shm_params;
451 ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
453 shm_ops.getnew = newseg;
454 shm_ops.associate = shm_security;
455 shm_ops.more_checks = shm_more_checks;
457 shm_params.key = key;
458 shm_params.flg = shmflg;
459 shm_params.u.size = size;
461 return ipcget(ns, &shm_ids(ns), &shm_ops, &shm_params);
464 static inline unsigned long copy_shmid_to_user(void __user *buf, struct shmid64_ds *in, int version)
466 switch(version) {
467 case IPC_64:
468 return copy_to_user(buf, in, sizeof(*in));
469 case IPC_OLD:
471 struct shmid_ds out;
473 ipc64_perm_to_ipc_perm(&in->shm_perm, &out.shm_perm);
474 out.shm_segsz = in->shm_segsz;
475 out.shm_atime = in->shm_atime;
476 out.shm_dtime = in->shm_dtime;
477 out.shm_ctime = in->shm_ctime;
478 out.shm_cpid = in->shm_cpid;
479 out.shm_lpid = in->shm_lpid;
480 out.shm_nattch = in->shm_nattch;
482 return copy_to_user(buf, &out, sizeof(out));
484 default:
485 return -EINVAL;
489 static inline unsigned long
490 copy_shmid_from_user(struct shmid64_ds *out, void __user *buf, int version)
492 switch(version) {
493 case IPC_64:
494 if (copy_from_user(out, buf, sizeof(*out)))
495 return -EFAULT;
496 return 0;
497 case IPC_OLD:
499 struct shmid_ds tbuf_old;
501 if (copy_from_user(&tbuf_old, buf, sizeof(tbuf_old)))
502 return -EFAULT;
504 out->shm_perm.uid = tbuf_old.shm_perm.uid;
505 out->shm_perm.gid = tbuf_old.shm_perm.gid;
506 out->shm_perm.mode = tbuf_old.shm_perm.mode;
508 return 0;
510 default:
511 return -EINVAL;
515 static inline unsigned long copy_shminfo_to_user(void __user *buf, struct shminfo64 *in, int version)
517 switch(version) {
518 case IPC_64:
519 return copy_to_user(buf, in, sizeof(*in));
520 case IPC_OLD:
522 struct shminfo out;
524 if(in->shmmax > INT_MAX)
525 out.shmmax = INT_MAX;
526 else
527 out.shmmax = (int)in->shmmax;
529 out.shmmin = in->shmmin;
530 out.shmmni = in->shmmni;
531 out.shmseg = in->shmseg;
532 out.shmall = in->shmall;
534 return copy_to_user(buf, &out, sizeof(out));
536 default:
537 return -EINVAL;
542 * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex held as a reader
544 static void shm_get_stat(struct ipc_namespace *ns, unsigned long *rss,
545 unsigned long *swp)
547 int next_id;
548 int total, in_use;
550 *rss = 0;
551 *swp = 0;
553 in_use = shm_ids(ns).in_use;
555 for (total = 0, next_id = 0; total < in_use; next_id++) {
556 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
557 struct inode *inode;
559 shp = idr_find(&shm_ids(ns).ipcs_idr, next_id);
560 if (shp == NULL)
561 continue;
563 inode = shp->shm_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
565 if (is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file)) {
566 struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
567 struct hstate *h = hstate_file(shp->shm_file);
568 *rss += pages_per_huge_page(h) * mapping->nrpages;
569 } else {
570 #ifdef CONFIG_SHMEM
571 struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(inode);
572 spin_lock(&info->lock);
573 *rss += inode->i_mapping->nrpages;
574 *swp += info->swapped;
575 spin_unlock(&info->lock);
576 #else
577 *rss += inode->i_mapping->nrpages;
578 #endif
581 total++;
586 * This function handles some shmctl commands which require the rw_mutex
587 * to be held in write mode.
588 * NOTE: no locks must be held, the rw_mutex is taken inside this function.
590 static int shmctl_down(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int shmid, int cmd,
591 struct shmid_ds __user *buf, int version)
593 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp;
594 struct shmid64_ds shmid64;
595 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
596 int err;
598 if (cmd == IPC_SET) {
599 if (copy_shmid_from_user(&shmid64, buf, version))
600 return -EFAULT;
603 ipcp = ipcctl_pre_down(&shm_ids(ns), shmid, cmd, &shmid64.shm_perm, 0);
604 if (IS_ERR(ipcp))
605 return PTR_ERR(ipcp);
607 shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
609 err = security_shm_shmctl(shp, cmd);
610 if (err)
611 goto out_unlock;
612 switch (cmd) {
613 case IPC_RMID:
614 do_shm_rmid(ns, ipcp);
615 goto out_up;
616 case IPC_SET:
617 ipc_update_perm(&shmid64.shm_perm, ipcp);
618 shp->shm_ctim = get_seconds();
619 break;
620 default:
621 err = -EINVAL;
623 out_unlock:
624 shm_unlock(shp);
625 out_up:
626 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
627 return err;
630 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmctl, int, shmid, int, cmd, struct shmid_ds __user *, buf)
632 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
633 int err, version;
634 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
636 if (cmd < 0 || shmid < 0) {
637 err = -EINVAL;
638 goto out;
641 version = ipc_parse_version(&cmd);
642 ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
644 switch (cmd) { /* replace with proc interface ? */
645 case IPC_INFO:
647 struct shminfo64 shminfo;
649 err = security_shm_shmctl(NULL, cmd);
650 if (err)
651 return err;
653 memset(&shminfo, 0, sizeof(shminfo));
654 shminfo.shmmni = shminfo.shmseg = ns->shm_ctlmni;
655 shminfo.shmmax = ns->shm_ctlmax;
656 shminfo.shmall = ns->shm_ctlall;
658 shminfo.shmmin = SHMMIN;
659 if(copy_shminfo_to_user (buf, &shminfo, version))
660 return -EFAULT;
662 down_read(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
663 err = ipc_get_maxid(&shm_ids(ns));
664 up_read(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
666 if(err<0)
667 err = 0;
668 goto out;
670 case SHM_INFO:
672 struct shm_info shm_info;
674 err = security_shm_shmctl(NULL, cmd);
675 if (err)
676 return err;
678 memset(&shm_info, 0, sizeof(shm_info));
679 down_read(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
680 shm_info.used_ids = shm_ids(ns).in_use;
681 shm_get_stat (ns, &shm_info.shm_rss, &shm_info.shm_swp);
682 shm_info.shm_tot = ns->shm_tot;
683 shm_info.swap_attempts = 0;
684 shm_info.swap_successes = 0;
685 err = ipc_get_maxid(&shm_ids(ns));
686 up_read(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
687 if (copy_to_user(buf, &shm_info, sizeof(shm_info))) {
688 err = -EFAULT;
689 goto out;
692 err = err < 0 ? 0 : err;
693 goto out;
695 case SHM_STAT:
696 case IPC_STAT:
698 struct shmid64_ds tbuf;
699 int result;
701 if (cmd == SHM_STAT) {
702 shp = shm_lock(ns, shmid);
703 if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
704 err = PTR_ERR(shp);
705 goto out;
707 result = shp->shm_perm.id;
708 } else {
709 shp = shm_lock_check(ns, shmid);
710 if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
711 err = PTR_ERR(shp);
712 goto out;
714 result = 0;
716 err = -EACCES;
717 if (ipcperms (&shp->shm_perm, S_IRUGO))
718 goto out_unlock;
719 err = security_shm_shmctl(shp, cmd);
720 if (err)
721 goto out_unlock;
722 memset(&tbuf, 0, sizeof(tbuf));
723 kernel_to_ipc64_perm(&shp->shm_perm, &tbuf.shm_perm);
724 tbuf.shm_segsz = shp->shm_segsz;
725 tbuf.shm_atime = shp->shm_atim;
726 tbuf.shm_dtime = shp->shm_dtim;
727 tbuf.shm_ctime = shp->shm_ctim;
728 tbuf.shm_cpid = shp->shm_cprid;
729 tbuf.shm_lpid = shp->shm_lprid;
730 tbuf.shm_nattch = shp->shm_nattch;
731 shm_unlock(shp);
732 if(copy_shmid_to_user (buf, &tbuf, version))
733 err = -EFAULT;
734 else
735 err = result;
736 goto out;
738 case SHM_LOCK:
739 case SHM_UNLOCK:
741 struct file *uninitialized_var(shm_file);
743 lru_add_drain_all(); /* drain pagevecs to lru lists */
745 shp = shm_lock_check(ns, shmid);
746 if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
747 err = PTR_ERR(shp);
748 goto out;
751 audit_ipc_obj(&(shp->shm_perm));
753 if (!capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK)) {
754 uid_t euid = current_euid();
755 err = -EPERM;
756 if (euid != shp->shm_perm.uid &&
757 euid != shp->shm_perm.cuid)
758 goto out_unlock;
759 if (cmd == SHM_LOCK &&
760 !current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_MEMLOCK].rlim_cur)
761 goto out_unlock;
764 err = security_shm_shmctl(shp, cmd);
765 if (err)
766 goto out_unlock;
768 if(cmd==SHM_LOCK) {
769 struct user_struct *user = current_user();
770 if (!is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file)) {
771 err = shmem_lock(shp->shm_file, 1, user);
772 if (!err && !(shp->shm_perm.mode & SHM_LOCKED)){
773 shp->shm_perm.mode |= SHM_LOCKED;
774 shp->mlock_user = user;
777 } else if (!is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file)) {
778 shmem_lock(shp->shm_file, 0, shp->mlock_user);
779 shp->shm_perm.mode &= ~SHM_LOCKED;
780 shp->mlock_user = NULL;
782 shm_unlock(shp);
783 goto out;
785 case IPC_RMID:
786 case IPC_SET:
787 err = shmctl_down(ns, shmid, cmd, buf, version);
788 return err;
789 default:
790 return -EINVAL;
793 out_unlock:
794 shm_unlock(shp);
795 out:
796 return err;
800 * Fix shmaddr, allocate descriptor, map shm, add attach descriptor to lists.
802 * NOTE! Despite the name, this is NOT a direct system call entrypoint. The
803 * "raddr" thing points to kernel space, and there has to be a wrapper around
804 * this.
806 long do_shmat(int shmid, char __user *shmaddr, int shmflg, ulong *raddr)
808 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
809 unsigned long addr;
810 unsigned long size;
811 struct file * file;
812 int err;
813 unsigned long flags;
814 unsigned long prot;
815 int acc_mode;
816 unsigned long user_addr;
817 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
818 struct shm_file_data *sfd;
819 struct path path;
820 fmode_t f_mode;
822 err = -EINVAL;
823 if (shmid < 0)
824 goto out;
825 else if ((addr = (ulong)shmaddr)) {
826 if (addr & (SHMLBA-1)) {
827 if (shmflg & SHM_RND)
828 addr &= ~(SHMLBA-1); /* round down */
829 else
830 #ifndef __ARCH_FORCE_SHMLBA
831 if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK)
832 #endif
833 goto out;
835 flags = MAP_SHARED | MAP_FIXED;
836 } else {
837 if ((shmflg & SHM_REMAP))
838 goto out;
840 flags = MAP_SHARED;
843 if (shmflg & SHM_RDONLY) {
844 prot = PROT_READ;
845 acc_mode = S_IRUGO;
846 f_mode = FMODE_READ;
847 } else {
848 prot = PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE;
849 acc_mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUGO;
850 f_mode = FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE;
852 if (shmflg & SHM_EXEC) {
853 prot |= PROT_EXEC;
854 acc_mode |= S_IXUGO;
858 * We cannot rely on the fs check since SYSV IPC does have an
859 * additional creator id...
861 ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
862 shp = shm_lock_check(ns, shmid);
863 if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
864 err = PTR_ERR(shp);
865 goto out;
868 err = -EACCES;
869 if (ipcperms(&shp->shm_perm, acc_mode))
870 goto out_unlock;
872 err = security_shm_shmat(shp, shmaddr, shmflg);
873 if (err)
874 goto out_unlock;
876 path.dentry = dget(shp->shm_file->f_path.dentry);
877 path.mnt = shp->shm_file->f_path.mnt;
878 shp->shm_nattch++;
879 size = i_size_read(path.dentry->d_inode);
880 shm_unlock(shp);
882 err = -ENOMEM;
883 sfd = kzalloc(sizeof(*sfd), GFP_KERNEL);
884 if (!sfd)
885 goto out_put_dentry;
887 file = alloc_file(path.mnt, path.dentry, f_mode, &shm_file_operations);
888 if (!file)
889 goto out_free;
891 file->private_data = sfd;
892 file->f_mapping = shp->shm_file->f_mapping;
893 sfd->id = shp->shm_perm.id;
894 sfd->ns = get_ipc_ns(ns);
895 sfd->file = shp->shm_file;
896 sfd->vm_ops = NULL;
898 down_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
899 if (addr && !(shmflg & SHM_REMAP)) {
900 err = -EINVAL;
901 if (find_vma_intersection(current->mm, addr, addr + size))
902 goto invalid;
904 * If shm segment goes below stack, make sure there is some
905 * space left for the stack to grow (at least 4 pages).
907 if (addr < current->mm->start_stack &&
908 addr > current->mm->start_stack - size - PAGE_SIZE * 5)
909 goto invalid;
912 user_addr = do_mmap (file, addr, size, prot, flags, 0);
913 *raddr = user_addr;
914 err = 0;
915 if (IS_ERR_VALUE(user_addr))
916 err = (long)user_addr;
917 invalid:
918 up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
920 fput(file);
922 out_nattch:
923 down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
924 shp = shm_lock(ns, shmid);
925 BUG_ON(IS_ERR(shp));
926 shp->shm_nattch--;
927 if(shp->shm_nattch == 0 &&
928 shp->shm_perm.mode & SHM_DEST)
929 shm_destroy(ns, shp);
930 else
931 shm_unlock(shp);
932 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
934 out:
935 return err;
937 out_unlock:
938 shm_unlock(shp);
939 goto out;
941 out_free:
942 kfree(sfd);
943 out_put_dentry:
944 dput(path.dentry);
945 goto out_nattch;
948 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmat, int, shmid, char __user *, shmaddr, int, shmflg)
950 unsigned long ret;
951 long err;
953 err = do_shmat(shmid, shmaddr, shmflg, &ret);
954 if (err)
955 return err;
956 force_successful_syscall_return();
957 return (long)ret;
961 * detach and kill segment if marked destroyed.
962 * The work is done in shm_close.
964 SYSCALL_DEFINE1(shmdt, char __user *, shmaddr)
966 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
967 struct vm_area_struct *vma, *next;
968 unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)shmaddr;
969 loff_t size = 0;
970 int retval = -EINVAL;
972 if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK)
973 return retval;
975 down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
978 * This function tries to be smart and unmap shm segments that
979 * were modified by partial mlock or munmap calls:
980 * - It first determines the size of the shm segment that should be
981 * unmapped: It searches for a vma that is backed by shm and that
982 * started at address shmaddr. It records it's size and then unmaps
983 * it.
984 * - Then it unmaps all shm vmas that started at shmaddr and that
985 * are within the initially determined size.
986 * Errors from do_munmap are ignored: the function only fails if
987 * it's called with invalid parameters or if it's called to unmap
988 * a part of a vma. Both calls in this function are for full vmas,
989 * the parameters are directly copied from the vma itself and always
990 * valid - therefore do_munmap cannot fail. (famous last words?)
993 * If it had been mremap()'d, the starting address would not
994 * match the usual checks anyway. So assume all vma's are
995 * above the starting address given.
997 vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
999 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
1000 while (vma) {
1001 next = vma->vm_next;
1004 * Check if the starting address would match, i.e. it's
1005 * a fragment created by mprotect() and/or munmap(), or it
1006 * otherwise it starts at this address with no hassles.
1008 if ((vma->vm_ops == &shm_vm_ops) &&
1009 (vma->vm_start - addr)/PAGE_SIZE == vma->vm_pgoff) {
1012 size = vma->vm_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_size;
1013 do_munmap(mm, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start);
1015 * We discovered the size of the shm segment, so
1016 * break out of here and fall through to the next
1017 * loop that uses the size information to stop
1018 * searching for matching vma's.
1020 retval = 0;
1021 vma = next;
1022 break;
1024 vma = next;
1028 * We need look no further than the maximum address a fragment
1029 * could possibly have landed at. Also cast things to loff_t to
1030 * prevent overflows and make comparisions vs. equal-width types.
1032 size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
1033 while (vma && (loff_t)(vma->vm_end - addr) <= size) {
1034 next = vma->vm_next;
1036 /* finding a matching vma now does not alter retval */
1037 if ((vma->vm_ops == &shm_vm_ops) &&
1038 (vma->vm_start - addr)/PAGE_SIZE == vma->vm_pgoff)
1040 do_munmap(mm, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start);
1041 vma = next;
1044 #else /* CONFIG_MMU */
1045 /* under NOMMU conditions, the exact address to be destroyed must be
1046 * given */
1047 retval = -EINVAL;
1048 if (vma->vm_start == addr && vma->vm_ops == &shm_vm_ops) {
1049 do_munmap(mm, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start);
1050 retval = 0;
1053 #endif
1055 up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
1056 return retval;
1059 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1060 static int sysvipc_shm_proc_show(struct seq_file *s, void *it)
1062 struct shmid_kernel *shp = it;
1064 #if BITS_PER_LONG <= 32
1065 #define SIZE_SPEC "%10lu"
1066 #else
1067 #define SIZE_SPEC "%21lu"
1068 #endif
1070 return seq_printf(s,
1071 "%10d %10d %4o " SIZE_SPEC " %5u %5u "
1072 "%5lu %5u %5u %5u %5u %10lu %10lu %10lu\n",
1073 shp->shm_perm.key,
1074 shp->shm_perm.id,
1075 shp->shm_perm.mode,
1076 shp->shm_segsz,
1077 shp->shm_cprid,
1078 shp->shm_lprid,
1079 shp->shm_nattch,
1080 shp->shm_perm.uid,
1081 shp->shm_perm.gid,
1082 shp->shm_perm.cuid,
1083 shp->shm_perm.cgid,
1084 shp->shm_atim,
1085 shp->shm_dtim,
1086 shp->shm_ctim);
1088 #endif