1 #include <linux/types.h>
2 #include <linux/kernel.h>
4 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
5 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
9 * config_drive_for_dma - attempt to activate IDE DMA
10 * @drive: the drive to place in DMA mode
12 * If the drive supports at least mode 2 DMA or UDMA of any kind
13 * then attempt to place it into DMA mode. Drives that are known to
14 * support DMA but predate the DMA properties or that are known
15 * to have DMA handling bugs are also set up appropriately based
16 * on the good/bad drive lists.
19 int config_drive_for_dma(ide_drive_t
*drive
)
21 ide_hwif_t
*hwif
= drive
->hwif
;
24 if (drive
->media
!= ide_disk
) {
25 if (hwif
->host_flags
& IDE_HFLAG_NO_ATAPI_DMA
)
30 * Enable DMA on any drive that has
31 * UltraDMA (mode 0/1/2/3/4/5/6) enabled
33 if ((id
[ATA_ID_FIELD_VALID
] & 4) &&
34 ((id
[ATA_ID_UDMA_MODES
] >> 8) & 0x7f))
38 * Enable DMA on any drive that has mode2 DMA
39 * (multi or single) enabled
41 if (id
[ATA_ID_FIELD_VALID
] & 2) /* regular DMA */
42 if ((id
[ATA_ID_MWDMA_MODES
] & 0x404) == 0x404 ||
43 (id
[ATA_ID_SWDMA_MODES
] & 0x404) == 0x404)
46 /* Consult the list of known "good" drives */
47 if (ide_dma_good_drive(drive
))
53 u8
ide_dma_sff_read_status(ide_hwif_t
*hwif
)
55 unsigned long addr
= hwif
->dma_base
+ ATA_DMA_STATUS
;
57 if (hwif
->host_flags
& IDE_HFLAG_MMIO
)
58 return readb((void __iomem
*)addr
);
62 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_dma_sff_read_status
);
64 static void ide_dma_sff_write_status(ide_hwif_t
*hwif
, u8 val
)
66 unsigned long addr
= hwif
->dma_base
+ ATA_DMA_STATUS
;
68 if (hwif
->host_flags
& IDE_HFLAG_MMIO
)
69 writeb(val
, (void __iomem
*)addr
);
75 * ide_dma_host_set - Enable/disable DMA on a host
76 * @drive: drive to control
78 * Enable/disable DMA on an IDE controller following generic
79 * bus-mastering IDE controller behaviour.
82 void ide_dma_host_set(ide_drive_t
*drive
, int on
)
84 ide_hwif_t
*hwif
= drive
->hwif
;
85 u8 unit
= drive
->dn
& 1;
86 u8 dma_stat
= hwif
->dma_ops
->dma_sff_read_status(hwif
);
89 dma_stat
|= (1 << (5 + unit
));
91 dma_stat
&= ~(1 << (5 + unit
));
93 ide_dma_sff_write_status(hwif
, dma_stat
);
95 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_dma_host_set
);
98 * ide_build_dmatable - build IDE DMA table
100 * ide_build_dmatable() prepares a dma request. We map the command
101 * to get the pci bus addresses of the buffers and then build up
102 * the PRD table that the IDE layer wants to be fed.
104 * Most chipsets correctly interpret a length of 0x0000 as 64KB,
105 * but at least one (e.g. CS5530) misinterprets it as zero (!).
106 * So we break the 64KB entry into two 32KB entries instead.
108 * Returns the number of built PRD entries if all went okay,
109 * returns 0 otherwise.
111 * May also be invoked from trm290.c
114 int ide_build_dmatable(ide_drive_t
*drive
, struct ide_cmd
*cmd
)
116 ide_hwif_t
*hwif
= drive
->hwif
;
117 __le32
*table
= (__le32
*)hwif
->dmatable_cpu
;
118 unsigned int count
= 0;
120 struct scatterlist
*sg
;
121 u8 is_trm290
= !!(hwif
->host_flags
& IDE_HFLAG_TRM290
);
123 for_each_sg(hwif
->sg_table
, sg
, cmd
->sg_nents
, i
) {
124 u32 cur_addr
, cur_len
, xcount
, bcount
;
126 cur_addr
= sg_dma_address(sg
);
127 cur_len
= sg_dma_len(sg
);
130 * Fill in the dma table, without crossing any 64kB boundaries.
131 * Most hardware requires 16-bit alignment of all blocks,
132 * but the trm290 requires 32-bit alignment.
136 if (count
++ >= PRD_ENTRIES
)
137 goto use_pio_instead
;
139 bcount
= 0x10000 - (cur_addr
& 0xffff);
140 if (bcount
> cur_len
)
142 *table
++ = cpu_to_le32(cur_addr
);
143 xcount
= bcount
& 0xffff;
145 xcount
= ((xcount
>> 2) - 1) << 16;
146 else if (xcount
== 0x0000) {
147 if (count
++ >= PRD_ENTRIES
)
148 goto use_pio_instead
;
149 *table
++ = cpu_to_le32(0x8000);
150 *table
++ = cpu_to_le32(cur_addr
+ 0x8000);
153 *table
++ = cpu_to_le32(xcount
);
161 *--table
|= cpu_to_le32(0x80000000);
166 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: %s\n", drive
->name
,
167 count
? "DMA table too small" : "empty DMA table?");
169 ide_destroy_dmatable(drive
);
171 return 0; /* revert to PIO for this request */
173 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_build_dmatable
);
176 * ide_dma_setup - begin a DMA phase
177 * @drive: target device
180 * Build an IDE DMA PRD (IDE speak for scatter gather table)
181 * and then set up the DMA transfer registers for a device
182 * that follows generic IDE PCI DMA behaviour. Controllers can
183 * override this function if they need to
185 * Returns 0 on success. If a PIO fallback is required then 1
189 int ide_dma_setup(ide_drive_t
*drive
, struct ide_cmd
*cmd
)
191 ide_hwif_t
*hwif
= drive
->hwif
;
192 u8 mmio
= (hwif
->host_flags
& IDE_HFLAG_MMIO
) ? 1 : 0;
193 u8 rw
= (cmd
->tf_flags
& IDE_TFLAG_WRITE
) ? 0 : ATA_DMA_WR
;
196 /* fall back to pio! */
197 if (ide_build_dmatable(drive
, cmd
) == 0) {
198 ide_map_sg(drive
, cmd
);
204 writel(hwif
->dmatable_dma
,
205 (void __iomem
*)(hwif
->dma_base
+ ATA_DMA_TABLE_OFS
));
207 outl(hwif
->dmatable_dma
, hwif
->dma_base
+ ATA_DMA_TABLE_OFS
);
211 writeb(rw
, (void __iomem
*)(hwif
->dma_base
+ ATA_DMA_CMD
));
213 outb(rw
, hwif
->dma_base
+ ATA_DMA_CMD
);
215 /* read DMA status for INTR & ERROR flags */
216 dma_stat
= hwif
->dma_ops
->dma_sff_read_status(hwif
);
218 /* clear INTR & ERROR flags */
219 ide_dma_sff_write_status(hwif
, dma_stat
| ATA_DMA_ERR
| ATA_DMA_INTR
);
221 drive
->waiting_for_dma
= 1;
224 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_dma_setup
);
227 * ide_dma_sff_timer_expiry - handle a DMA timeout
228 * @drive: Drive that timed out
230 * An IDE DMA transfer timed out. In the event of an error we ask
231 * the driver to resolve the problem, if a DMA transfer is still
232 * in progress we continue to wait (arguably we need to add a
233 * secondary 'I don't care what the drive thinks' timeout here)
234 * Finally if we have an interrupt we let it complete the I/O.
235 * But only one time - we clear expiry and if it's still not
236 * completed after WAIT_CMD, we error and retry in PIO.
237 * This can occur if an interrupt is lost or due to hang or bugs.
240 int ide_dma_sff_timer_expiry(ide_drive_t
*drive
)
242 ide_hwif_t
*hwif
= drive
->hwif
;
243 u8 dma_stat
= hwif
->dma_ops
->dma_sff_read_status(hwif
);
245 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: %s: DMA status (0x%02x)\n",
246 drive
->name
, __func__
, dma_stat
);
248 if ((dma_stat
& 0x18) == 0x18) /* BUSY Stupid Early Timer !! */
251 hwif
->expiry
= NULL
; /* one free ride for now */
253 if (dma_stat
& ATA_DMA_ERR
) /* ERROR */
256 if (dma_stat
& ATA_DMA_ACTIVE
) /* DMAing */
259 if (dma_stat
& ATA_DMA_INTR
) /* Got an Interrupt */
262 return 0; /* Status is unknown -- reset the bus */
264 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_dma_sff_timer_expiry
);
266 void ide_dma_start(ide_drive_t
*drive
)
268 ide_hwif_t
*hwif
= drive
->hwif
;
271 /* Note that this is done *after* the cmd has
272 * been issued to the drive, as per the BM-IDE spec.
273 * The Promise Ultra33 doesn't work correctly when
274 * we do this part before issuing the drive cmd.
276 if (hwif
->host_flags
& IDE_HFLAG_MMIO
) {
277 dma_cmd
= readb((void __iomem
*)(hwif
->dma_base
+ ATA_DMA_CMD
));
278 writeb(dma_cmd
| ATA_DMA_START
,
279 (void __iomem
*)(hwif
->dma_base
+ ATA_DMA_CMD
));
281 dma_cmd
= inb(hwif
->dma_base
+ ATA_DMA_CMD
);
282 outb(dma_cmd
| ATA_DMA_START
, hwif
->dma_base
+ ATA_DMA_CMD
);
287 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_dma_start
);
289 /* returns 1 on error, 0 otherwise */
290 int ide_dma_end(ide_drive_t
*drive
)
292 ide_hwif_t
*hwif
= drive
->hwif
;
293 u8 dma_stat
= 0, dma_cmd
= 0, mask
;
295 drive
->waiting_for_dma
= 0;
298 if (hwif
->host_flags
& IDE_HFLAG_MMIO
) {
299 dma_cmd
= readb((void __iomem
*)(hwif
->dma_base
+ ATA_DMA_CMD
));
300 writeb(dma_cmd
& ~ATA_DMA_START
,
301 (void __iomem
*)(hwif
->dma_base
+ ATA_DMA_CMD
));
303 dma_cmd
= inb(hwif
->dma_base
+ ATA_DMA_CMD
);
304 outb(dma_cmd
& ~ATA_DMA_START
, hwif
->dma_base
+ ATA_DMA_CMD
);
308 dma_stat
= hwif
->dma_ops
->dma_sff_read_status(hwif
);
310 /* clear INTR & ERROR bits */
311 ide_dma_sff_write_status(hwif
, dma_stat
| ATA_DMA_ERR
| ATA_DMA_INTR
);
313 /* purge DMA mappings */
314 ide_destroy_dmatable(drive
);
317 /* verify good DMA status */
318 mask
= ATA_DMA_ACTIVE
| ATA_DMA_ERR
| ATA_DMA_INTR
;
319 if ((dma_stat
& mask
) != ATA_DMA_INTR
)
320 return 0x10 | dma_stat
;
323 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_dma_end
);
325 /* returns 1 if dma irq issued, 0 otherwise */
326 int ide_dma_test_irq(ide_drive_t
*drive
)
328 ide_hwif_t
*hwif
= drive
->hwif
;
329 u8 dma_stat
= hwif
->dma_ops
->dma_sff_read_status(hwif
);
331 return (dma_stat
& ATA_DMA_INTR
) ? 1 : 0;
333 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_dma_test_irq
);
335 const struct ide_dma_ops sff_dma_ops
= {
336 .dma_host_set
= ide_dma_host_set
,
337 .dma_setup
= ide_dma_setup
,
338 .dma_start
= ide_dma_start
,
339 .dma_end
= ide_dma_end
,
340 .dma_test_irq
= ide_dma_test_irq
,
341 .dma_timer_expiry
= ide_dma_sff_timer_expiry
,
342 .dma_timeout
= ide_dma_timeout
,
343 .dma_lost_irq
= ide_dma_lost_irq
,
344 .dma_sff_read_status
= ide_dma_sff_read_status
,
346 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sff_dma_ops
);