2 * mm.c - Micro Memory(tm) PCI memory board block device driver - v2.3
4 * (C) 2001 San Mehat <nettwerk@valinux.com>
5 * (C) 2001 Johannes Erdfelt <jerdfelt@valinux.com>
6 * (C) 2001 NeilBrown <neilb@cse.unsw.edu.au>
8 * This driver for the Micro Memory PCI Memory Module with Battery Backup
9 * is Copyright Micro Memory Inc 2001-2002. All rights reserved.
11 * This driver is released to the public under the terms of the
12 * GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE version 2
13 * See the file COPYING for details.
15 * This driver provides a standard block device interface for Micro Memory(tm)
16 * PCI based RAM boards.
17 * 10/05/01: Phap Nguyen - Rebuilt the driver
18 * 10/22/01: Phap Nguyen - v2.1 Added disk partitioning
19 * 29oct2001:NeilBrown - Use make_request_fn instead of request_fn
20 * - use stand disk partitioning (so fdisk works).
21 * 08nov2001:NeilBrown - change driver name from "mm" to "umem"
22 * - incorporate into main kernel
23 * 08apr2002:NeilBrown - Move some of interrupt handle to tasklet
24 * - use spin_lock_bh instead of _irq
25 * - Never block on make_request. queue
27 * - unregister umem from devfs at mod unload
28 * - Change version to 2.3
29 * 07Nov2001:Phap Nguyen - Select pci read command: 06, 12, 15 (Decimal)
30 * 07Jan2002: P. Nguyen - Used PCI Memory Write & Invalidate for DMA
31 * 15May2002:NeilBrown - convert to bio for 2.5
32 * 17May2002:NeilBrown - remove init_mem initialisation. Instead detect
33 * - a sequence of writes that cover the card, and
34 * - set initialised bit then.
37 #undef DEBUG /* #define DEBUG if you want debugging info (pr_debug) */
39 #include <linux/bio.h>
40 #include <linux/kernel.h>
42 #include <linux/mman.h>
43 #include <linux/gfp.h>
44 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
45 #include <linux/module.h>
46 #include <linux/init.h>
47 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
48 #include <linux/timer.h>
49 #include <linux/pci.h>
50 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
52 #include <linux/fcntl.h> /* O_ACCMODE */
53 #include <linux/hdreg.h> /* HDIO_GETGEO */
57 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
61 #define MM_RAHEAD 2 /* two sectors */
62 #define MM_BLKSIZE 1024 /* 1k blocks */
63 #define MM_HARDSECT 512 /* 512-byte hardware sectors */
64 #define MM_SHIFT 6 /* max 64 partitions on 4 cards */
70 #define DRIVER_NAME "umem"
71 #define DRIVER_VERSION "v2.3"
72 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "San Mehat, Johannes Erdfelt, NeilBrown"
73 #define DRIVER_DESC "Micro Memory(tm) PCI memory board block driver"
76 /* #define HW_TRACE(x) writeb(x,cards[0].csr_remap + MEMCTRLSTATUS_MAGIC) */
79 #define DEBUG_LED_ON_TRANSFER 0x01
80 #define DEBUG_BATTERY_POLLING 0x02
82 module_param(debug
, int, 0644);
83 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug
, "Debug bitmask");
85 static int pci_read_cmd
= 0x0C; /* Read Multiple */
86 module_param(pci_read_cmd
, int, 0);
87 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pci_read_cmd
, "PCI read command");
89 static int pci_write_cmd
= 0x0F; /* Write and Invalidate */
90 module_param(pci_write_cmd
, int, 0);
91 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pci_write_cmd
, "PCI write command");
97 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
98 #include <linux/blkpg.h>
103 unsigned char __iomem
*csr_remap
;
104 unsigned int mm_size
; /* size in kbytes */
106 unsigned int init_size
; /* initial segment, in sectors,
110 struct bio
*bio
, *currentbio
, **biotail
;
112 sector_t current_sector
;
114 struct request_queue
*queue
;
118 struct mm_dma_desc
*desc
;
120 struct bio
*bio
, **biotail
;
123 #define DESC_PER_PAGE ((PAGE_SIZE*2)/sizeof(struct mm_dma_desc))
127 struct tasklet_struct tasklet
;
128 unsigned int dma_status
;
133 unsigned long last_change
;
142 static struct cardinfo cards
[MM_MAXCARDS
];
143 static struct timer_list battery_timer
;
145 static int num_cards
;
147 static struct gendisk
*mm_gendisk
[MM_MAXCARDS
];
149 static void check_batteries(struct cardinfo
*card
);
151 static int get_userbit(struct cardinfo
*card
, int bit
)
155 led
= readb(card
->csr_remap
+ MEMCTRLCMD_LEDCTRL
);
159 static int set_userbit(struct cardinfo
*card
, int bit
, unsigned char state
)
163 led
= readb(card
->csr_remap
+ MEMCTRLCMD_LEDCTRL
);
168 writeb(led
, card
->csr_remap
+ MEMCTRLCMD_LEDCTRL
);
174 * NOTE: For the power LED, use the LED_POWER_* macros since they differ
176 static void set_led(struct cardinfo
*card
, int shift
, unsigned char state
)
180 led
= readb(card
->csr_remap
+ MEMCTRLCMD_LEDCTRL
);
181 if (state
== LED_FLIP
)
184 led
&= ~(0x03 << shift
);
185 led
|= (state
<< shift
);
187 writeb(led
, card
->csr_remap
+ MEMCTRLCMD_LEDCTRL
);
192 static void dump_regs(struct cardinfo
*card
)
198 for (i
= 0; i
< 8; i
++) {
199 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%p ", p
);
201 for (i1
= 0; i1
< 16; i1
++)
202 printk("%02x ", *p
++);
209 static void dump_dmastat(struct cardinfo
*card
, unsigned int dmastat
)
211 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG
, &card
->dev
->dev
, "DMAstat - ");
212 if (dmastat
& DMASCR_ANY_ERR
)
213 printk(KERN_CONT
"ANY_ERR ");
214 if (dmastat
& DMASCR_MBE_ERR
)
215 printk(KERN_CONT
"MBE_ERR ");
216 if (dmastat
& DMASCR_PARITY_ERR_REP
)
217 printk(KERN_CONT
"PARITY_ERR_REP ");
218 if (dmastat
& DMASCR_PARITY_ERR_DET
)
219 printk(KERN_CONT
"PARITY_ERR_DET ");
220 if (dmastat
& DMASCR_SYSTEM_ERR_SIG
)
221 printk(KERN_CONT
"SYSTEM_ERR_SIG ");
222 if (dmastat
& DMASCR_TARGET_ABT
)
223 printk(KERN_CONT
"TARGET_ABT ");
224 if (dmastat
& DMASCR_MASTER_ABT
)
225 printk(KERN_CONT
"MASTER_ABT ");
226 if (dmastat
& DMASCR_CHAIN_COMPLETE
)
227 printk(KERN_CONT
"CHAIN_COMPLETE ");
228 if (dmastat
& DMASCR_DMA_COMPLETE
)
229 printk(KERN_CONT
"DMA_COMPLETE ");
234 * Theory of request handling
236 * Each bio is assigned to one mm_dma_desc - which may not be enough FIXME
237 * We have two pages of mm_dma_desc, holding about 64 descriptors
238 * each. These are allocated at init time.
239 * One page is "Ready" and is either full, or can have request added.
240 * The other page might be "Active", which DMA is happening on it.
242 * Whenever IO on the active page completes, the Ready page is activated
243 * and the ex-Active page is clean out and made Ready.
244 * Otherwise the Ready page is only activated when it becomes full.
246 * If a request arrives while both pages a full, it is queued, and b_rdev is
247 * overloaded to record whether it was a read or a write.
249 * The interrupt handler only polls the device to clear the interrupt.
250 * The processing of the result is done in a tasklet.
253 static void mm_start_io(struct cardinfo
*card
)
255 /* we have the lock, we know there is
256 * no IO active, and we know that card->Active
259 struct mm_dma_desc
*desc
;
260 struct mm_page
*page
;
263 /* make the last descriptor end the chain */
264 page
= &card
->mm_pages
[card
->Active
];
265 pr_debug("start_io: %d %d->%d\n",
266 card
->Active
, page
->headcnt
, page
->cnt
- 1);
267 desc
= &page
->desc
[page
->cnt
-1];
269 desc
->control_bits
|= cpu_to_le32(DMASCR_CHAIN_COMP_EN
);
270 desc
->control_bits
&= ~cpu_to_le32(DMASCR_CHAIN_EN
);
271 desc
->sem_control_bits
= desc
->control_bits
;
274 if (debug
& DEBUG_LED_ON_TRANSFER
)
275 set_led(card
, LED_REMOVE
, LED_ON
);
277 desc
= &page
->desc
[page
->headcnt
];
278 writel(0, card
->csr_remap
+ DMA_PCI_ADDR
);
279 writel(0, card
->csr_remap
+ DMA_PCI_ADDR
+ 4);
281 writel(0, card
->csr_remap
+ DMA_LOCAL_ADDR
);
282 writel(0, card
->csr_remap
+ DMA_LOCAL_ADDR
+ 4);
284 writel(0, card
->csr_remap
+ DMA_TRANSFER_SIZE
);
285 writel(0, card
->csr_remap
+ DMA_TRANSFER_SIZE
+ 4);
287 writel(0, card
->csr_remap
+ DMA_SEMAPHORE_ADDR
);
288 writel(0, card
->csr_remap
+ DMA_SEMAPHORE_ADDR
+ 4);
290 offset
= ((char *)desc
) - ((char *)page
->desc
);
291 writel(cpu_to_le32((page
->page_dma
+offset
) & 0xffffffff),
292 card
->csr_remap
+ DMA_DESCRIPTOR_ADDR
);
293 /* Force the value to u64 before shifting otherwise >> 32 is undefined C
294 * and on some ports will do nothing ! */
295 writel(cpu_to_le32(((u64
)page
->page_dma
)>>32),
296 card
->csr_remap
+ DMA_DESCRIPTOR_ADDR
+ 4);
299 writel(cpu_to_le32(DMASCR_GO
| DMASCR_CHAIN_EN
| pci_cmds
),
300 card
->csr_remap
+ DMA_STATUS_CTRL
);
303 static int add_bio(struct cardinfo
*card
);
305 static void activate(struct cardinfo
*card
)
307 /* if No page is Active, and Ready is
308 * not empty, then switch Ready page
309 * to active and start IO.
310 * Then add any bh's that are available to Ready
314 while (add_bio(card
))
317 if (card
->Active
== -1 &&
318 card
->mm_pages
[card
->Ready
].cnt
> 0) {
319 card
->Active
= card
->Ready
;
320 card
->Ready
= 1-card
->Ready
;
324 } while (card
->Active
== -1 && add_bio(card
));
327 static inline void reset_page(struct mm_page
*page
)
332 page
->biotail
= &page
->bio
;
336 * If there is room on Ready page, take
337 * one bh off list and add it.
338 * return 1 if there was room, else 0.
340 static int add_bio(struct cardinfo
*card
)
343 struct mm_dma_desc
*desc
;
344 dma_addr_t dma_handle
;
352 bio
= card
->currentbio
;
353 if (!bio
&& card
->bio
) {
354 card
->currentbio
= card
->bio
;
355 card
->current_idx
= card
->bio
->bi_idx
;
356 card
->current_sector
= card
->bio
->bi_sector
;
357 card
->bio
= card
->bio
->bi_next
;
358 if (card
->bio
== NULL
)
359 card
->biotail
= &card
->bio
;
360 card
->currentbio
->bi_next
= NULL
;
365 idx
= card
->current_idx
;
368 if (card
->mm_pages
[card
->Ready
].cnt
>= DESC_PER_PAGE
)
371 vec
= bio_iovec_idx(bio
, idx
);
373 dma_handle
= pci_map_page(card
->dev
,
378 PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE
: PCI_DMA_TODEVICE
);
380 p
= &card
->mm_pages
[card
->Ready
];
381 desc
= &p
->desc
[p
->cnt
];
385 if ((p
->biotail
) != &bio
->bi_next
) {
387 p
->biotail
= &(bio
->bi_next
);
391 desc
->data_dma_handle
= dma_handle
;
393 desc
->pci_addr
= cpu_to_le64((u64
)desc
->data_dma_handle
);
394 desc
->local_addr
= cpu_to_le64(card
->current_sector
<< 9);
395 desc
->transfer_size
= cpu_to_le32(len
);
396 offset
= (((char *)&desc
->sem_control_bits
) - ((char *)p
->desc
));
397 desc
->sem_addr
= cpu_to_le64((u64
)(p
->page_dma
+offset
));
398 desc
->zero1
= desc
->zero2
= 0;
399 offset
= (((char *)(desc
+1)) - ((char *)p
->desc
));
400 desc
->next_desc_addr
= cpu_to_le64(p
->page_dma
+offset
);
401 desc
->control_bits
= cpu_to_le32(DMASCR_GO
|DMASCR_ERR_INT_EN
|
402 DMASCR_PARITY_INT_EN
|
407 desc
->control_bits
|= cpu_to_le32(DMASCR_TRANSFER_READ
);
408 desc
->sem_control_bits
= desc
->control_bits
;
410 card
->current_sector
+= (len
>> 9);
412 card
->current_idx
= idx
;
413 if (idx
>= bio
->bi_vcnt
)
414 card
->currentbio
= NULL
;
419 static void process_page(unsigned long data
)
421 /* check if any of the requests in the page are DMA_COMPLETE,
422 * and deal with them appropriately.
423 * If we find a descriptor without DMA_COMPLETE in the semaphore, then
424 * dma must have hit an error on that descriptor, so use dma_status
425 * instead and assume that all following descriptors must be re-tried.
427 struct mm_page
*page
;
428 struct bio
*return_bio
= NULL
;
429 struct cardinfo
*card
= (struct cardinfo
*)data
;
430 unsigned int dma_status
= card
->dma_status
;
432 spin_lock_bh(&card
->lock
);
433 if (card
->Active
< 0)
435 page
= &card
->mm_pages
[card
->Active
];
437 while (page
->headcnt
< page
->cnt
) {
438 struct bio
*bio
= page
->bio
;
439 struct mm_dma_desc
*desc
= &page
->desc
[page
->headcnt
];
440 int control
= le32_to_cpu(desc
->sem_control_bits
);
444 if (!(control
& DMASCR_DMA_COMPLETE
)) {
445 control
= dma_status
;
451 if (page
->idx
>= bio
->bi_vcnt
) {
452 page
->bio
= bio
->bi_next
;
454 page
->idx
= page
->bio
->bi_idx
;
457 pci_unmap_page(card
->dev
, desc
->data_dma_handle
,
458 bio_iovec_idx(bio
, idx
)->bv_len
,
459 (control
& DMASCR_TRANSFER_READ
) ?
460 PCI_DMA_TODEVICE
: PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE
);
461 if (control
& DMASCR_HARD_ERROR
) {
463 clear_bit(BIO_UPTODATE
, &bio
->bi_flags
);
464 dev_printk(KERN_WARNING
, &card
->dev
->dev
,
465 "I/O error on sector %d/%d\n",
466 le32_to_cpu(desc
->local_addr
)>>9,
467 le32_to_cpu(desc
->transfer_size
));
468 dump_dmastat(card
, control
);
469 } else if ((bio
->bi_rw
& REQ_WRITE
) &&
470 le32_to_cpu(desc
->local_addr
) >> 9 ==
472 card
->init_size
+= le32_to_cpu(desc
->transfer_size
) >> 9;
473 if (card
->init_size
>> 1 >= card
->mm_size
) {
474 dev_printk(KERN_INFO
, &card
->dev
->dev
,
475 "memory now initialised\n");
476 set_userbit(card
, MEMORY_INITIALIZED
, 1);
479 if (bio
!= page
->bio
) {
480 bio
->bi_next
= return_bio
;
488 if (debug
& DEBUG_LED_ON_TRANSFER
)
489 set_led(card
, LED_REMOVE
, LED_OFF
);
491 if (card
->check_batteries
) {
492 card
->check_batteries
= 0;
493 check_batteries(card
);
495 if (page
->headcnt
>= page
->cnt
) {
500 /* haven't finished with this one yet */
501 pr_debug("do some more\n");
505 spin_unlock_bh(&card
->lock
);
508 struct bio
*bio
= return_bio
;
510 return_bio
= bio
->bi_next
;
516 static int mm_make_request(struct request_queue
*q
, struct bio
*bio
)
518 struct cardinfo
*card
= q
->queuedata
;
519 pr_debug("mm_make_request %llu %u\n",
520 (unsigned long long)bio
->bi_sector
, bio
->bi_size
);
522 spin_lock_irq(&card
->lock
);
523 *card
->biotail
= bio
;
525 card
->biotail
= &bio
->bi_next
;
526 spin_unlock_irq(&card
->lock
);
531 static irqreturn_t
mm_interrupt(int irq
, void *__card
)
533 struct cardinfo
*card
= (struct cardinfo
*) __card
;
534 unsigned int dma_status
;
535 unsigned short cfg_status
;
539 dma_status
= le32_to_cpu(readl(card
->csr_remap
+ DMA_STATUS_CTRL
));
541 if (!(dma_status
& (DMASCR_ERROR_MASK
| DMASCR_CHAIN_COMPLETE
))) {
542 /* interrupt wasn't for me ... */
546 /* clear COMPLETION interrupts */
547 if (card
->flags
& UM_FLAG_NO_BYTE_STATUS
)
548 writel(cpu_to_le32(DMASCR_DMA_COMPLETE
|DMASCR_CHAIN_COMPLETE
),
549 card
->csr_remap
+ DMA_STATUS_CTRL
);
551 writeb((DMASCR_DMA_COMPLETE
|DMASCR_CHAIN_COMPLETE
) >> 16,
552 card
->csr_remap
+ DMA_STATUS_CTRL
+ 2);
554 /* log errors and clear interrupt status */
555 if (dma_status
& DMASCR_ANY_ERR
) {
556 unsigned int data_log1
, data_log2
;
557 unsigned int addr_log1
, addr_log2
;
558 unsigned char stat
, count
, syndrome
, check
;
560 stat
= readb(card
->csr_remap
+ MEMCTRLCMD_ERRSTATUS
);
562 data_log1
= le32_to_cpu(readl(card
->csr_remap
+
564 data_log2
= le32_to_cpu(readl(card
->csr_remap
+
565 ERROR_DATA_LOG
+ 4));
566 addr_log1
= le32_to_cpu(readl(card
->csr_remap
+
568 addr_log2
= readb(card
->csr_remap
+ ERROR_ADDR_LOG
+ 4);
570 count
= readb(card
->csr_remap
+ ERROR_COUNT
);
571 syndrome
= readb(card
->csr_remap
+ ERROR_SYNDROME
);
572 check
= readb(card
->csr_remap
+ ERROR_CHECK
);
574 dump_dmastat(card
, dma_status
);
577 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, &card
->dev
->dev
,
578 "Memory access error detected (err count %d)\n",
581 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, &card
->dev
->dev
,
582 "Multi-bit EDC error\n");
584 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, &card
->dev
->dev
,
585 "Fault Address 0x%02x%08x, Fault Data 0x%08x%08x\n",
586 addr_log2
, addr_log1
, data_log2
, data_log1
);
587 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, &card
->dev
->dev
,
588 "Fault Check 0x%02x, Fault Syndrome 0x%02x\n",
591 writeb(0, card
->csr_remap
+ ERROR_COUNT
);
594 if (dma_status
& DMASCR_PARITY_ERR_REP
) {
595 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, &card
->dev
->dev
,
596 "PARITY ERROR REPORTED\n");
597 pci_read_config_word(card
->dev
, PCI_STATUS
, &cfg_status
);
598 pci_write_config_word(card
->dev
, PCI_STATUS
, cfg_status
);
601 if (dma_status
& DMASCR_PARITY_ERR_DET
) {
602 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, &card
->dev
->dev
,
603 "PARITY ERROR DETECTED\n");
604 pci_read_config_word(card
->dev
, PCI_STATUS
, &cfg_status
);
605 pci_write_config_word(card
->dev
, PCI_STATUS
, cfg_status
);
608 if (dma_status
& DMASCR_SYSTEM_ERR_SIG
) {
609 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, &card
->dev
->dev
, "SYSTEM ERROR\n");
610 pci_read_config_word(card
->dev
, PCI_STATUS
, &cfg_status
);
611 pci_write_config_word(card
->dev
, PCI_STATUS
, cfg_status
);
614 if (dma_status
& DMASCR_TARGET_ABT
) {
615 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, &card
->dev
->dev
, "TARGET ABORT\n");
616 pci_read_config_word(card
->dev
, PCI_STATUS
, &cfg_status
);
617 pci_write_config_word(card
->dev
, PCI_STATUS
, cfg_status
);
620 if (dma_status
& DMASCR_MASTER_ABT
) {
621 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, &card
->dev
->dev
, "MASTER ABORT\n");
622 pci_read_config_word(card
->dev
, PCI_STATUS
, &cfg_status
);
623 pci_write_config_word(card
->dev
, PCI_STATUS
, cfg_status
);
626 /* and process the DMA descriptors */
627 card
->dma_status
= dma_status
;
628 tasklet_schedule(&card
->tasklet
);
636 * If both batteries are good, no LED
637 * If either battery has been warned, solid LED
638 * If both batteries are bad, flash the LED quickly
639 * If either battery is bad, flash the LED semi quickly
641 static void set_fault_to_battery_status(struct cardinfo
*card
)
643 if (card
->battery
[0].good
&& card
->battery
[1].good
)
644 set_led(card
, LED_FAULT
, LED_OFF
);
645 else if (card
->battery
[0].warned
|| card
->battery
[1].warned
)
646 set_led(card
, LED_FAULT
, LED_ON
);
647 else if (!card
->battery
[0].good
&& !card
->battery
[1].good
)
648 set_led(card
, LED_FAULT
, LED_FLASH_7_0
);
650 set_led(card
, LED_FAULT
, LED_FLASH_3_5
);
653 static void init_battery_timer(void);
655 static int check_battery(struct cardinfo
*card
, int battery
, int status
)
657 if (status
!= card
->battery
[battery
].good
) {
658 card
->battery
[battery
].good
= !card
->battery
[battery
].good
;
659 card
->battery
[battery
].last_change
= jiffies
;
661 if (card
->battery
[battery
].good
) {
662 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, &card
->dev
->dev
,
663 "Battery %d now good\n", battery
+ 1);
664 card
->battery
[battery
].warned
= 0;
666 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, &card
->dev
->dev
,
667 "Battery %d now FAILED\n", battery
+ 1);
670 } else if (!card
->battery
[battery
].good
&&
671 !card
->battery
[battery
].warned
&&
672 time_after_eq(jiffies
, card
->battery
[battery
].last_change
+
673 (HZ
* 60 * 60 * 5))) {
674 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, &card
->dev
->dev
,
675 "Battery %d still FAILED after 5 hours\n", battery
+ 1);
676 card
->battery
[battery
].warned
= 1;
684 static void check_batteries(struct cardinfo
*card
)
686 /* NOTE: this must *never* be called while the card
687 * is doing (bus-to-card) DMA, or you will need the
690 unsigned char status
;
693 status
= readb(card
->csr_remap
+ MEMCTRLSTATUS_BATTERY
);
694 if (debug
& DEBUG_BATTERY_POLLING
)
695 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG
, &card
->dev
->dev
,
696 "checking battery status, 1 = %s, 2 = %s\n",
697 (status
& BATTERY_1_FAILURE
) ? "FAILURE" : "OK",
698 (status
& BATTERY_2_FAILURE
) ? "FAILURE" : "OK");
700 ret1
= check_battery(card
, 0, !(status
& BATTERY_1_FAILURE
));
701 ret2
= check_battery(card
, 1, !(status
& BATTERY_2_FAILURE
));
704 set_fault_to_battery_status(card
);
707 static void check_all_batteries(unsigned long ptr
)
711 for (i
= 0; i
< num_cards
; i
++)
712 if (!(cards
[i
].flags
& UM_FLAG_NO_BATT
)) {
713 struct cardinfo
*card
= &cards
[i
];
714 spin_lock_bh(&card
->lock
);
715 if (card
->Active
>= 0)
716 card
->check_batteries
= 1;
718 check_batteries(card
);
719 spin_unlock_bh(&card
->lock
);
722 init_battery_timer();
725 static void init_battery_timer(void)
727 init_timer(&battery_timer
);
728 battery_timer
.function
= check_all_batteries
;
729 battery_timer
.expires
= jiffies
+ (HZ
* 60);
730 add_timer(&battery_timer
);
733 static void del_battery_timer(void)
735 del_timer(&battery_timer
);
739 * Note no locks taken out here. In a worst case scenario, we could drop
740 * a chunk of system memory. But that should never happen, since validation
741 * happens at open or mount time, when locks are held.
743 * That's crap, since doing that while some partitions are opened
744 * or mounted will give you really nasty results.
746 static int mm_revalidate(struct gendisk
*disk
)
748 struct cardinfo
*card
= disk
->private_data
;
749 set_capacity(disk
, card
->mm_size
<< 1);
753 static int mm_getgeo(struct block_device
*bdev
, struct hd_geometry
*geo
)
755 struct cardinfo
*card
= bdev
->bd_disk
->private_data
;
756 int size
= card
->mm_size
* (1024 / MM_HARDSECT
);
759 * get geometry: we have to fake one... trim the size to a
760 * multiple of 2048 (1M): tell we have 32 sectors, 64 heads,
761 * whatever cylinders.
765 geo
->cylinders
= size
/ (geo
->heads
* geo
->sectors
);
769 static const struct block_device_operations mm_fops
= {
770 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
772 .revalidate_disk
= mm_revalidate
,
775 static int __devinit
mm_pci_probe(struct pci_dev
*dev
,
776 const struct pci_device_id
*id
)
779 struct cardinfo
*card
= &cards
[num_cards
];
780 unsigned char mem_present
;
781 unsigned char batt_status
;
782 unsigned int saved_bar
, data
;
783 unsigned long csr_base
;
784 unsigned long csr_len
;
786 static int printed_version
;
788 if (!printed_version
++)
789 printk(KERN_INFO DRIVER_VERSION
" : " DRIVER_DESC
"\n");
791 ret
= pci_enable_device(dev
);
795 pci_write_config_byte(dev
, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER
, 0xF8);
800 csr_base
= pci_resource_start(dev
, 0);
801 csr_len
= pci_resource_len(dev
, 0);
802 if (!csr_base
|| !csr_len
)
805 dev_printk(KERN_INFO
, &dev
->dev
,
806 "Micro Memory(tm) controller found (PCI Mem Module (Battery Backup))\n");
808 if (pci_set_dma_mask(dev
, DMA_BIT_MASK(64)) &&
809 pci_set_dma_mask(dev
, DMA_BIT_MASK(32))) {
810 dev_printk(KERN_WARNING
, &dev
->dev
, "NO suitable DMA found\n");
814 ret
= pci_request_regions(dev
, DRIVER_NAME
);
816 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, &card
->dev
->dev
,
817 "Unable to request memory region\n");
821 card
->csr_remap
= ioremap_nocache(csr_base
, csr_len
);
822 if (!card
->csr_remap
) {
823 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, &card
->dev
->dev
,
824 "Unable to remap memory region\n");
827 goto failed_remap_csr
;
830 dev_printk(KERN_INFO
, &card
->dev
->dev
,
831 "CSR 0x%08lx -> 0x%p (0x%lx)\n",
832 csr_base
, card
->csr_remap
, csr_len
);
834 switch (card
->dev
->device
) {
836 card
->flags
|= UM_FLAG_NO_BYTE_STATUS
| UM_FLAG_NO_BATTREG
;
841 card
->flags
|= UM_FLAG_NO_BYTE_STATUS
;
846 card
->flags
|= UM_FLAG_NO_BYTE_STATUS
|
847 UM_FLAG_NO_BATTREG
| UM_FLAG_NO_BATT
;
852 magic_number
= 0x100;
856 if (readb(card
->csr_remap
+ MEMCTRLSTATUS_MAGIC
) != magic_number
) {
857 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, &card
->dev
->dev
, "Magic number invalid\n");
862 card
->mm_pages
[0].desc
= pci_alloc_consistent(card
->dev
,
864 &card
->mm_pages
[0].page_dma
);
865 card
->mm_pages
[1].desc
= pci_alloc_consistent(card
->dev
,
867 &card
->mm_pages
[1].page_dma
);
868 if (card
->mm_pages
[0].desc
== NULL
||
869 card
->mm_pages
[1].desc
== NULL
) {
870 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, &card
->dev
->dev
, "alloc failed\n");
873 reset_page(&card
->mm_pages
[0]);
874 reset_page(&card
->mm_pages
[1]);
875 card
->Ready
= 0; /* page 0 is ready */
876 card
->Active
= -1; /* no page is active */
878 card
->biotail
= &card
->bio
;
880 card
->queue
= blk_alloc_queue(GFP_KERNEL
);
884 blk_queue_make_request(card
->queue
, mm_make_request
);
885 card
->queue
->queue_lock
= &card
->lock
;
886 card
->queue
->queuedata
= card
;
888 tasklet_init(&card
->tasklet
, process_page
, (unsigned long)card
);
890 card
->check_batteries
= 0;
892 mem_present
= readb(card
->csr_remap
+ MEMCTRLSTATUS_MEMORY
);
893 switch (mem_present
) {
895 card
->mm_size
= 1024 * 128;
898 card
->mm_size
= 1024 * 256;
901 card
->mm_size
= 1024 * 512;
904 card
->mm_size
= 1024 * 1024;
907 card
->mm_size
= 1024 * 2048;
914 /* Clear the LED's we control */
915 set_led(card
, LED_REMOVE
, LED_OFF
);
916 set_led(card
, LED_FAULT
, LED_OFF
);
918 batt_status
= readb(card
->csr_remap
+ MEMCTRLSTATUS_BATTERY
);
920 card
->battery
[0].good
= !(batt_status
& BATTERY_1_FAILURE
);
921 card
->battery
[1].good
= !(batt_status
& BATTERY_2_FAILURE
);
922 card
->battery
[0].last_change
= card
->battery
[1].last_change
= jiffies
;
924 if (card
->flags
& UM_FLAG_NO_BATT
)
925 dev_printk(KERN_INFO
, &card
->dev
->dev
,
926 "Size %d KB\n", card
->mm_size
);
928 dev_printk(KERN_INFO
, &card
->dev
->dev
,
929 "Size %d KB, Battery 1 %s (%s), Battery 2 %s (%s)\n",
931 batt_status
& BATTERY_1_DISABLED
? "Disabled" : "Enabled",
932 card
->battery
[0].good
? "OK" : "FAILURE",
933 batt_status
& BATTERY_2_DISABLED
? "Disabled" : "Enabled",
934 card
->battery
[1].good
? "OK" : "FAILURE");
936 set_fault_to_battery_status(card
);
939 pci_read_config_dword(dev
, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1
, &saved_bar
);
941 pci_write_config_dword(dev
, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1
, data
);
942 pci_read_config_dword(dev
, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1
, &data
);
943 pci_write_config_dword(dev
, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1
, saved_bar
);
948 if (request_irq(dev
->irq
, mm_interrupt
, IRQF_SHARED
, DRIVER_NAME
,
950 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, &card
->dev
->dev
,
951 "Unable to allocate IRQ\n");
956 dev_printk(KERN_INFO
, &card
->dev
->dev
,
957 "Window size %d bytes, IRQ %d\n", data
, dev
->irq
);
959 spin_lock_init(&card
->lock
);
961 pci_set_drvdata(dev
, card
);
963 if (pci_write_cmd
!= 0x0F) /* If not Memory Write & Invalidate */
964 pci_write_cmd
= 0x07; /* then Memory Write command */
966 if (pci_write_cmd
& 0x08) { /* use Memory Write and Invalidate */
967 unsigned short cfg_command
;
968 pci_read_config_word(dev
, PCI_COMMAND
, &cfg_command
);
969 cfg_command
|= 0x10; /* Memory Write & Invalidate Enable */
970 pci_write_config_word(dev
, PCI_COMMAND
, cfg_command
);
972 pci_cmds
= (pci_read_cmd
<< 28) | (pci_write_cmd
<< 24);
976 if (!get_userbit(card
, MEMORY_INITIALIZED
)) {
977 dev_printk(KERN_INFO
, &card
->dev
->dev
,
978 "memory NOT initialized. Consider over-writing whole device.\n");
981 dev_printk(KERN_INFO
, &card
->dev
->dev
,
982 "memory already initialized\n");
983 card
->init_size
= card
->mm_size
;
987 writeb(EDC_STORE_CORRECT
, card
->csr_remap
+ MEMCTRLCMD_ERRCTRL
);
993 if (card
->mm_pages
[0].desc
)
994 pci_free_consistent(card
->dev
, PAGE_SIZE
*2,
995 card
->mm_pages
[0].desc
,
996 card
->mm_pages
[0].page_dma
);
997 if (card
->mm_pages
[1].desc
)
998 pci_free_consistent(card
->dev
, PAGE_SIZE
*2,
999 card
->mm_pages
[1].desc
,
1000 card
->mm_pages
[1].page_dma
);
1002 iounmap(card
->csr_remap
);
1004 pci_release_regions(dev
);
1010 static void mm_pci_remove(struct pci_dev
*dev
)
1012 struct cardinfo
*card
= pci_get_drvdata(dev
);
1014 tasklet_kill(&card
->tasklet
);
1015 free_irq(dev
->irq
, card
);
1016 iounmap(card
->csr_remap
);
1018 if (card
->mm_pages
[0].desc
)
1019 pci_free_consistent(card
->dev
, PAGE_SIZE
*2,
1020 card
->mm_pages
[0].desc
,
1021 card
->mm_pages
[0].page_dma
);
1022 if (card
->mm_pages
[1].desc
)
1023 pci_free_consistent(card
->dev
, PAGE_SIZE
*2,
1024 card
->mm_pages
[1].desc
,
1025 card
->mm_pages
[1].page_dma
);
1026 blk_cleanup_queue(card
->queue
);
1028 pci_release_regions(dev
);
1029 pci_disable_device(dev
);
1032 static const struct pci_device_id mm_pci_ids
[] = {
1033 {PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MICRO_MEMORY
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_MICRO_MEMORY_5415CN
)},
1034 {PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MICRO_MEMORY
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_MICRO_MEMORY_5425CN
)},
1035 {PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MICRO_MEMORY
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_MICRO_MEMORY_6155
)},
1039 .subvendor
= 0x1332,
1040 .subdevice
= 0x5460,
1043 }, { /* end: all zeroes */ }
1046 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci
, mm_pci_ids
);
1048 static struct pci_driver mm_pci_driver
= {
1049 .name
= DRIVER_NAME
,
1050 .id_table
= mm_pci_ids
,
1051 .probe
= mm_pci_probe
,
1052 .remove
= mm_pci_remove
,
1055 static int __init
mm_init(void)
1060 retval
= pci_register_driver(&mm_pci_driver
);
1064 err
= major_nr
= register_blkdev(0, DRIVER_NAME
);
1066 pci_unregister_driver(&mm_pci_driver
);
1070 for (i
= 0; i
< num_cards
; i
++) {
1071 mm_gendisk
[i
] = alloc_disk(1 << MM_SHIFT
);
1076 for (i
= 0; i
< num_cards
; i
++) {
1077 struct gendisk
*disk
= mm_gendisk
[i
];
1078 sprintf(disk
->disk_name
, "umem%c", 'a'+i
);
1079 spin_lock_init(&cards
[i
].lock
);
1080 disk
->major
= major_nr
;
1081 disk
->first_minor
= i
<< MM_SHIFT
;
1082 disk
->fops
= &mm_fops
;
1083 disk
->private_data
= &cards
[i
];
1084 disk
->queue
= cards
[i
].queue
;
1085 set_capacity(disk
, cards
[i
].mm_size
<< 1);
1089 init_battery_timer();
1090 printk(KERN_INFO
"MM: desc_per_page = %ld\n", DESC_PER_PAGE
);
1091 /* printk("mm_init: Done. 10-19-01 9:00\n"); */
1095 pci_unregister_driver(&mm_pci_driver
);
1096 unregister_blkdev(major_nr
, DRIVER_NAME
);
1098 put_disk(mm_gendisk
[i
]);
1102 static void __exit
mm_cleanup(void)
1106 del_battery_timer();
1108 for (i
= 0; i
< num_cards
; i
++) {
1109 del_gendisk(mm_gendisk
[i
]);
1110 put_disk(mm_gendisk
[i
]);
1113 pci_unregister_driver(&mm_pci_driver
);
1115 unregister_blkdev(major_nr
, DRIVER_NAME
);
1118 module_init(mm_init
);
1119 module_exit(mm_cleanup
);
1121 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR
);
1122 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC
);
1123 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");