2 # Network configuration
6 bool "Networking support"
9 Unless you really know what you are doing, you should say Y here.
10 The reason is that some programs need kernel networking support even
11 when running on a stand-alone machine that isn't connected to any
14 If you are upgrading from an older kernel, you
15 should consider updating your networking tools too because changes
16 in the kernel and the tools often go hand in hand. The tools are
17 contained in the package net-tools, the location and version number
18 of which are given in <file:Documentation/Changes>.
20 For a general introduction to Linux networking, it is highly
21 recommended to read the NET-HOWTO, available from
22 <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>.
26 menu "Networking options"
28 source "net/packet/Kconfig"
29 source "net/unix/Kconfig"
30 source "net/xfrm/Kconfig"
31 source "net/iucv/Kconfig"
34 bool "TCP/IP networking"
36 These are the protocols used on the Internet and on most local
37 Ethernets. It is highly recommended to say Y here (this will enlarge
38 your kernel by about 400 KB), since some programs (e.g. the X window
39 system) use TCP/IP even if your machine is not connected to any
40 other computer. You will get the so-called loopback device which
41 allows you to ping yourself (great fun, that!).
43 For an excellent introduction to Linux networking, please read the
44 Linux Networking HOWTO, available from
45 <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>.
47 If you say Y here and also to "/proc file system support" and
48 "Sysctl support" below, you can change various aspects of the
49 behavior of the TCP/IP code by writing to the (virtual) files in
50 /proc/sys/net/ipv4/*; the options are explained in the file
51 <file:Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt>.
56 source "net/ipv4/Kconfig"
57 source "net/ipv6/Kconfig"
58 source "net/netlabel/Kconfig"
62 config NETWORK_SECMARK
63 bool "Security Marking"
65 This enables security marking of network packets, similar
66 to nfmark, but designated for security purposes.
67 If you are unsure how to answer this question, answer N.
70 bool "Network packet filtering framework (Netfilter)"
72 Netfilter is a framework for filtering and mangling network packets
73 that pass through your Linux box.
75 The most common use of packet filtering is to run your Linux box as
76 a firewall protecting a local network from the Internet. The type of
77 firewall provided by this kernel support is called a "packet
78 filter", which means that it can reject individual network packets
79 based on type, source, destination etc. The other kind of firewall,
80 a "proxy-based" one, is more secure but more intrusive and more
81 bothersome to set up; it inspects the network traffic much more
82 closely, modifies it and has knowledge about the higher level
83 protocols, which a packet filter lacks. Moreover, proxy-based
84 firewalls often require changes to the programs running on the local
85 clients. Proxy-based firewalls don't need support by the kernel, but
86 they are often combined with a packet filter, which only works if
89 You should also say Y here if you intend to use your Linux box as
90 the gateway to the Internet for a local network of machines without
91 globally valid IP addresses. This is called "masquerading": if one
92 of the computers on your local network wants to send something to
93 the outside, your box can "masquerade" as that computer, i.e. it
94 forwards the traffic to the intended outside destination, but
95 modifies the packets to make it look like they came from the
96 firewall box itself. It works both ways: if the outside host
97 replies, the Linux box will silently forward the traffic to the
98 correct local computer. This way, the computers on your local net
99 are completely invisible to the outside world, even though they can
100 reach the outside and can receive replies. It is even possible to
101 run globally visible servers from within a masqueraded local network
102 using a mechanism called portforwarding. Masquerading is also often
103 called NAT (Network Address Translation).
105 Another use of Netfilter is in transparent proxying: if a machine on
106 the local network tries to connect to an outside host, your Linux
107 box can transparently forward the traffic to a local server,
108 typically a caching proxy server.
110 Yet another use of Netfilter is building a bridging firewall. Using
111 a bridge with Network packet filtering enabled makes iptables "see"
112 the bridged traffic. For filtering on the lower network and Ethernet
113 protocols over the bridge, use ebtables (under bridge netfilter
116 Various modules exist for netfilter which replace the previous
117 masquerading (ipmasqadm), packet filtering (ipchains), transparent
118 proxying, and portforwarding mechanisms. Please see
119 <file:Documentation/Changes> under "iptables" for the location of
122 Make sure to say N to "Fast switching" below if you intend to say Y
123 here, as Fast switching currently bypasses netfilter.
125 Chances are that you should say Y here if you compile a kernel which
126 will run as a router and N for regular hosts. If unsure, say N.
130 config NETFILTER_DEBUG
131 bool "Network packet filtering debugging"
134 You can say Y here if you want to get additional messages useful in
135 debugging the netfilter code.
137 config NETFILTER_ADVANCED
138 bool "Advanced netfilter configuration"
142 If you say Y here you can select between all the netfilter modules.
143 If you say N the more unusual ones will not be shown and the
144 basic ones needed by most people will default to 'M'.
148 config BRIDGE_NETFILTER
149 bool "Bridged IP/ARP packets filtering"
150 depends on BRIDGE && NETFILTER && INET
151 depends on NETFILTER_ADVANCED
154 Enabling this option will let arptables resp. iptables see bridged
155 ARP resp. IP traffic. If you want a bridging firewall, you probably
156 want this option enabled.
157 Enabling or disabling this option doesn't enable or disable
162 source "net/netfilter/Kconfig"
163 source "net/ipv4/netfilter/Kconfig"
164 source "net/ipv6/netfilter/Kconfig"
165 source "net/decnet/netfilter/Kconfig"
166 source "net/bridge/netfilter/Kconfig"
170 source "net/dccp/Kconfig"
171 source "net/sctp/Kconfig"
172 source "net/rds/Kconfig"
173 source "net/tipc/Kconfig"
174 source "net/atm/Kconfig"
175 source "net/802/Kconfig"
176 source "net/bridge/Kconfig"
177 source "net/dsa/Kconfig"
178 source "net/8021q/Kconfig"
179 source "net/decnet/Kconfig"
180 source "net/llc/Kconfig"
181 source "net/ipx/Kconfig"
182 source "drivers/net/appletalk/Kconfig"
183 source "net/x25/Kconfig"
184 source "net/lapb/Kconfig"
185 source "net/econet/Kconfig"
186 source "net/wanrouter/Kconfig"
187 source "net/phonet/Kconfig"
188 source "net/sched/Kconfig"
189 source "net/dcb/Kconfig"
191 menu "Network testing"
194 tristate "Packet Generator (USE WITH CAUTION)"
197 This module will inject preconfigured packets, at a configurable
198 rate, out of a given interface. It is used for network interface
199 stress testing and performance analysis. If you don't understand
200 what was just said, you don't need it: say N.
202 Documentation on how to use the packet generator can be found
203 at <file:Documentation/networking/pktgen.txt>.
205 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
206 module will be called pktgen.
209 tristate "TCP connection probing"
210 depends on INET && EXPERIMENTAL && PROC_FS && KPROBES
212 This module allows for capturing the changes to TCP connection
213 state in response to incoming packets. It is used for debugging
214 TCP congestion avoidance modules. If you don't understand
215 what was just said, you don't need it: say N.
217 Documentation on how to use TCP connection probing can be found
218 at http://linux-net.osdl.org/index.php/TcpProbe
220 To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
221 module will be called tcp_probe.
223 config NET_DROP_MONITOR
224 boolean "Network packet drop alerting service"
225 depends on INET && EXPERIMENTAL && TRACEPOINTS
227 This feature provides an alerting service to userspace in the
228 event that packets are discarded in the network stack. Alerts
229 are broadcast via netlink socket to any listening user space
230 process. If you don't need network drop alerts, or if you are ok
231 just checking the various proc files and other utilities for
232 drop statistics, say N here.
238 source "net/ax25/Kconfig"
239 source "net/can/Kconfig"
240 source "net/irda/Kconfig"
241 source "net/bluetooth/Kconfig"
242 source "net/rxrpc/Kconfig"
254 source "net/wireless/Kconfig"
255 source "net/mac80211/Kconfig"
259 source "net/wimax/Kconfig"
261 source "net/rfkill/Kconfig"
262 source "net/9p/Kconfig"