2 * linux/include/asm-arm/uaccess.h
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
6 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 #ifndef _ASMARM_UACCESS_H
9 #define _ASMARM_UACCESS_H
12 * User space memory access functions
14 #include <linux/sched.h>
15 #include <asm/errno.h>
16 #include <asm/memory.h>
17 #include <asm/domain.h>
18 #include <asm/system.h>
21 #define VERIFY_WRITE 1
24 * The exception table consists of pairs of addresses: the first is the
25 * address of an instruction that is allowed to fault, and the second is
26 * the address at which the program should continue. No registers are
27 * modified, so it is entirely up to the continuation code to figure out
30 * All the routines below use bits of fixup code that are out of line
31 * with the main instruction path. This means when everything is well,
32 * we don't even have to jump over them. Further, they do not intrude
33 * on our cache or tlb entries.
36 struct exception_table_entry
38 unsigned long insn
, fixup
;
41 extern int fixup_exception(struct pt_regs
*regs
);
44 * These two are intentionally not defined anywhere - if the kernel
45 * code generates any references to them, that's a bug.
47 extern int __get_user_bad(void);
48 extern int __put_user_bad(void);
51 * Note that this is actually 0x1,0000,0000
53 #define KERNEL_DS 0x00000000
54 #define get_ds() (KERNEL_DS)
58 #define USER_DS TASK_SIZE
59 #define get_fs() (current_thread_info()->addr_limit)
61 static inline void set_fs(mm_segment_t fs
)
63 current_thread_info()->addr_limit
= fs
;
64 modify_domain(DOMAIN_KERNEL
, fs
? DOMAIN_CLIENT
: DOMAIN_MANAGER
);
67 #define segment_eq(a,b) ((a) == (b))
69 #define __addr_ok(addr) ({ \
71 __asm__("cmp %2, %0; movlo %0, #0" \
73 : "0" (current_thread_info()->addr_limit), "r" (addr) \
77 /* We use 33-bit arithmetic here... */
78 #define __range_ok(addr,size) ({ \
79 unsigned long flag, roksum; \
80 __chk_user_ptr(addr); \
81 __asm__("adds %1, %2, %3; sbcccs %1, %1, %0; movcc %0, #0" \
82 : "=&r" (flag), "=&r" (roksum) \
83 : "r" (addr), "Ir" (size), "0" (current_thread_info()->addr_limit) \
88 * Single-value transfer routines. They automatically use the right
89 * size if we just have the right pointer type. Note that the functions
90 * which read from user space (*get_*) need to take care not to leak
91 * kernel data even if the calling code is buggy and fails to check
92 * the return value. This means zeroing out the destination variable
93 * or buffer on error. Normally this is done out of line by the
94 * fixup code, but there are a few places where it intrudes on the
95 * main code path. When we only write to user space, there is no
98 extern int __get_user_1(void *);
99 extern int __get_user_2(void *);
100 extern int __get_user_4(void *);
102 #define __get_user_x(__r2,__p,__e,__s,__i...) \
103 __asm__ __volatile__ ( \
104 __asmeq("%0", "r0") __asmeq("%1", "r2") \
105 "bl __get_user_" #__s \
106 : "=&r" (__e), "=r" (__r2) \
110 #define get_user(x,p) \
112 register const typeof(*(p)) __user *__p asm("r0") = (p);\
113 register unsigned long __r2 asm("r2"); \
114 register int __e asm("r0"); \
115 switch (sizeof(*(__p))) { \
117 __get_user_x(__r2, __p, __e, 1, "lr"); \
120 __get_user_x(__r2, __p, __e, 2, "r3", "lr"); \
123 __get_user_x(__r2, __p, __e, 4, "lr"); \
125 default: __e = __get_user_bad(); break; \
127 x = (typeof(*(p))) __r2; \
131 extern int __put_user_1(void *, unsigned int);
132 extern int __put_user_2(void *, unsigned int);
133 extern int __put_user_4(void *, unsigned int);
134 extern int __put_user_8(void *, unsigned long long);
136 #define __put_user_x(__r2,__p,__e,__s) \
137 __asm__ __volatile__ ( \
138 __asmeq("%0", "r0") __asmeq("%2", "r2") \
139 "bl __put_user_" #__s \
141 : "0" (__p), "r" (__r2) \
144 #define put_user(x,p) \
146 register const typeof(*(p)) __r2 asm("r2") = (x); \
147 register const typeof(*(p)) __user *__p asm("r0") = (p);\
148 register int __e asm("r0"); \
149 switch (sizeof(*(__p))) { \
151 __put_user_x(__r2, __p, __e, 1); \
154 __put_user_x(__r2, __p, __e, 2); \
157 __put_user_x(__r2, __p, __e, 4); \
160 __put_user_x(__r2, __p, __e, 8); \
162 default: __e = __put_user_bad(); break; \
167 #else /* CONFIG_MMU */
170 * uClinux has only one addr space, so has simplified address limits.
172 #define USER_DS KERNEL_DS
174 #define segment_eq(a,b) (1)
175 #define __addr_ok(addr) (1)
176 #define __range_ok(addr,size) (0)
177 #define get_fs() (KERNEL_DS)
179 static inline void set_fs(mm_segment_t fs
)
183 #define get_user(x,p) __get_user(x,p)
184 #define put_user(x,p) __put_user(x,p)
186 #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
188 #define access_ok(type,addr,size) (__range_ok(addr,size) == 0)
191 * The "__xxx" versions of the user access functions do not verify the
192 * address space - it must have been done previously with a separate
193 * "access_ok()" call.
195 * The "xxx_error" versions set the third argument to EFAULT if an
196 * error occurs, and leave it unchanged on success. Note that these
197 * versions are void (ie, don't return a value as such).
199 #define __get_user(x,ptr) \
202 __get_user_err((x),(ptr),__gu_err); \
206 #define __get_user_error(x,ptr,err) \
208 __get_user_err((x),(ptr),err); \
212 #define __get_user_err(x,ptr,err) \
214 unsigned long __gu_addr = (unsigned long)(ptr); \
215 unsigned long __gu_val; \
216 __chk_user_ptr(ptr); \
217 switch (sizeof(*(ptr))) { \
218 case 1: __get_user_asm_byte(__gu_val,__gu_addr,err); break; \
219 case 2: __get_user_asm_half(__gu_val,__gu_addr,err); break; \
220 case 4: __get_user_asm_word(__gu_val,__gu_addr,err); break; \
221 default: (__gu_val) = __get_user_bad(); \
223 (x) = (__typeof__(*(ptr)))__gu_val; \
226 #define __get_user_asm_byte(x,addr,err) \
227 __asm__ __volatile__( \
228 "1: ldrbt %1,[%2],#0\n" \
230 " .section .fixup,\"ax\"\n" \
236 " .section __ex_table,\"a\"\n" \
240 : "+r" (err), "=&r" (x) \
241 : "r" (addr), "i" (-EFAULT) \
245 #define __get_user_asm_half(x,__gu_addr,err) \
247 unsigned long __b1, __b2; \
248 __get_user_asm_byte(__b1, __gu_addr, err); \
249 __get_user_asm_byte(__b2, __gu_addr + 1, err); \
250 (x) = __b1 | (__b2 << 8); \
253 #define __get_user_asm_half(x,__gu_addr,err) \
255 unsigned long __b1, __b2; \
256 __get_user_asm_byte(__b1, __gu_addr, err); \
257 __get_user_asm_byte(__b2, __gu_addr + 1, err); \
258 (x) = (__b1 << 8) | __b2; \
262 #define __get_user_asm_word(x,addr,err) \
263 __asm__ __volatile__( \
264 "1: ldrt %1,[%2],#0\n" \
266 " .section .fixup,\"ax\"\n" \
272 " .section __ex_table,\"a\"\n" \
276 : "+r" (err), "=&r" (x) \
277 : "r" (addr), "i" (-EFAULT) \
280 #define __put_user(x,ptr) \
283 __put_user_err((x),(ptr),__pu_err); \
287 #define __put_user_error(x,ptr,err) \
289 __put_user_err((x),(ptr),err); \
293 #define __put_user_err(x,ptr,err) \
295 unsigned long __pu_addr = (unsigned long)(ptr); \
296 __typeof__(*(ptr)) __pu_val = (x); \
297 __chk_user_ptr(ptr); \
298 switch (sizeof(*(ptr))) { \
299 case 1: __put_user_asm_byte(__pu_val,__pu_addr,err); break; \
300 case 2: __put_user_asm_half(__pu_val,__pu_addr,err); break; \
301 case 4: __put_user_asm_word(__pu_val,__pu_addr,err); break; \
302 case 8: __put_user_asm_dword(__pu_val,__pu_addr,err); break; \
303 default: __put_user_bad(); \
307 #define __put_user_asm_byte(x,__pu_addr,err) \
308 __asm__ __volatile__( \
309 "1: strbt %1,[%2],#0\n" \
311 " .section .fixup,\"ax\"\n" \
316 " .section __ex_table,\"a\"\n" \
321 : "r" (x), "r" (__pu_addr), "i" (-EFAULT) \
325 #define __put_user_asm_half(x,__pu_addr,err) \
327 unsigned long __temp = (unsigned long)(x); \
328 __put_user_asm_byte(__temp, __pu_addr, err); \
329 __put_user_asm_byte(__temp >> 8, __pu_addr + 1, err); \
332 #define __put_user_asm_half(x,__pu_addr,err) \
334 unsigned long __temp = (unsigned long)(x); \
335 __put_user_asm_byte(__temp >> 8, __pu_addr, err); \
336 __put_user_asm_byte(__temp, __pu_addr + 1, err); \
340 #define __put_user_asm_word(x,__pu_addr,err) \
341 __asm__ __volatile__( \
342 "1: strt %1,[%2],#0\n" \
344 " .section .fixup,\"ax\"\n" \
349 " .section __ex_table,\"a\"\n" \
354 : "r" (x), "r" (__pu_addr), "i" (-EFAULT) \
358 #define __reg_oper0 "%R2"
359 #define __reg_oper1 "%Q2"
361 #define __reg_oper0 "%Q2"
362 #define __reg_oper1 "%R2"
365 #define __put_user_asm_dword(x,__pu_addr,err) \
366 __asm__ __volatile__( \
367 "1: strt " __reg_oper1 ", [%1], #4\n" \
368 "2: strt " __reg_oper0 ", [%1], #0\n" \
370 " .section .fixup,\"ax\"\n" \
375 " .section __ex_table,\"a\"\n" \
380 : "+r" (err), "+r" (__pu_addr) \
381 : "r" (x), "i" (-EFAULT) \
386 extern unsigned long __must_check
__copy_from_user(void *to
, const void __user
*from
, unsigned long n
);
387 extern unsigned long __must_check
__copy_to_user(void __user
*to
, const void *from
, unsigned long n
);
388 extern unsigned long __must_check
__clear_user(void __user
*addr
, unsigned long n
);
390 #define __copy_from_user(to,from,n) (memcpy(to, (void __force *)from, n), 0)
391 #define __copy_to_user(to,from,n) (memcpy((void __force *)to, from, n), 0)
392 #define __clear_user(addr,n) (memset((void __force *)addr, 0, n), 0)
395 extern unsigned long __must_check
__strncpy_from_user(char *to
, const char __user
*from
, unsigned long count
);
396 extern unsigned long __must_check
__strnlen_user(const char __user
*s
, long n
);
398 static inline unsigned long __must_check
copy_from_user(void *to
, const void __user
*from
, unsigned long n
)
400 if (access_ok(VERIFY_READ
, from
, n
))
401 n
= __copy_from_user(to
, from
, n
);
402 else /* security hole - plug it */
407 static inline unsigned long __must_check
copy_to_user(void __user
*to
, const void *from
, unsigned long n
)
409 if (access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE
, to
, n
))
410 n
= __copy_to_user(to
, from
, n
);
414 #define __copy_to_user_inatomic __copy_to_user
415 #define __copy_from_user_inatomic __copy_from_user
417 static inline unsigned long __must_check
clear_user(void __user
*to
, unsigned long n
)
419 if (access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE
, to
, n
))
420 n
= __clear_user(to
, n
);
424 static inline long __must_check
strncpy_from_user(char *dst
, const char __user
*src
, long count
)
427 if (access_ok(VERIFY_READ
, src
, 1))
428 res
= __strncpy_from_user(dst
, src
, count
);
432 #define strlen_user(s) strnlen_user(s, ~0UL >> 1)
434 static inline long __must_check
strnlen_user(const char __user
*s
, long n
)
436 unsigned long res
= 0;
439 res
= __strnlen_user(s
, n
);
444 #endif /* _ASMARM_UACCESS_H */