2 * linux/drivers/mtd/onenand/onenand_base.c
4 * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Samsung Electronics
5 * Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/sched.h>
16 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
17 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
18 #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
19 #include <linux/mtd/onenand.h>
20 #include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
25 * onenand_oob_64 - oob info for large (2KB) page
27 static struct nand_ecclayout onenand_oob_64
= {
36 {2, 3}, {14, 2}, {18, 3}, {30, 2},
37 {34, 3}, {46, 2}, {50, 3}, {62, 2}
42 * onenand_oob_32 - oob info for middle (1KB) page
44 static struct nand_ecclayout onenand_oob_32
= {
50 .oobfree
= { {2, 3}, {14, 2}, {18, 3}, {30, 2} }
53 static const unsigned char ffchars
[] = {
54 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
55 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, /* 16 */
56 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
57 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, /* 32 */
58 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
59 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, /* 48 */
60 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
61 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, /* 64 */
65 * onenand_readw - [OneNAND Interface] Read OneNAND register
66 * @param addr address to read
68 * Read OneNAND register
70 static unsigned short onenand_readw(void __iomem
*addr
)
76 * onenand_writew - [OneNAND Interface] Write OneNAND register with value
77 * @param value value to write
78 * @param addr address to write
80 * Write OneNAND register with value
82 static void onenand_writew(unsigned short value
, void __iomem
*addr
)
88 * onenand_block_address - [DEFAULT] Get block address
89 * @param this onenand chip data structure
90 * @param block the block
91 * @return translated block address if DDP, otherwise same
93 * Setup Start Address 1 Register (F100h)
95 static int onenand_block_address(struct onenand_chip
*this, int block
)
97 if (this->device_id
& ONENAND_DEVICE_IS_DDP
) {
98 /* Device Flash Core select, NAND Flash Block Address */
101 if (block
& this->density_mask
)
104 return (dfs
<< ONENAND_DDP_SHIFT
) |
105 (block
& (this->density_mask
- 1));
112 * onenand_bufferram_address - [DEFAULT] Get bufferram address
113 * @param this onenand chip data structure
114 * @param block the block
115 * @return set DBS value if DDP, otherwise 0
117 * Setup Start Address 2 Register (F101h) for DDP
119 static int onenand_bufferram_address(struct onenand_chip
*this, int block
)
121 if (this->device_id
& ONENAND_DEVICE_IS_DDP
) {
122 /* Device BufferRAM Select */
125 if (block
& this->density_mask
)
128 return (dbs
<< ONENAND_DDP_SHIFT
);
135 * onenand_page_address - [DEFAULT] Get page address
136 * @param page the page address
137 * @param sector the sector address
138 * @return combined page and sector address
140 * Setup Start Address 8 Register (F107h)
142 static int onenand_page_address(int page
, int sector
)
144 /* Flash Page Address, Flash Sector Address */
147 fpa
= page
& ONENAND_FPA_MASK
;
148 fsa
= sector
& ONENAND_FSA_MASK
;
150 return ((fpa
<< ONENAND_FPA_SHIFT
) | fsa
);
154 * onenand_buffer_address - [DEFAULT] Get buffer address
155 * @param dataram1 DataRAM index
156 * @param sectors the sector address
157 * @param count the number of sectors
158 * @return the start buffer value
160 * Setup Start Buffer Register (F200h)
162 static int onenand_buffer_address(int dataram1
, int sectors
, int count
)
166 /* BufferRAM Sector Address */
167 bsa
= sectors
& ONENAND_BSA_MASK
;
170 bsa
|= ONENAND_BSA_DATARAM1
; /* DataRAM1 */
172 bsa
|= ONENAND_BSA_DATARAM0
; /* DataRAM0 */
174 /* BufferRAM Sector Count */
175 bsc
= count
& ONENAND_BSC_MASK
;
177 return ((bsa
<< ONENAND_BSA_SHIFT
) | bsc
);
181 * onenand_command - [DEFAULT] Send command to OneNAND device
182 * @param mtd MTD device structure
183 * @param cmd the command to be sent
184 * @param addr offset to read from or write to
185 * @param len number of bytes to read or write
187 * Send command to OneNAND device. This function is used for middle/large page
188 * devices (1KB/2KB Bytes per page)
190 static int onenand_command(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, int cmd
, loff_t addr
, size_t len
)
192 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
193 int value
, readcmd
= 0, block_cmd
= 0;
196 /* Address translation */
198 case ONENAND_CMD_UNLOCK
:
199 case ONENAND_CMD_LOCK
:
200 case ONENAND_CMD_LOCK_TIGHT
:
201 case ONENAND_CMD_UNLOCK_ALL
:
206 case ONENAND_CMD_ERASE
:
207 case ONENAND_CMD_BUFFERRAM
:
208 case ONENAND_CMD_OTP_ACCESS
:
210 block
= (int) (addr
>> this->erase_shift
);
215 block
= (int) (addr
>> this->erase_shift
);
216 page
= (int) (addr
>> this->page_shift
);
217 page
&= this->page_mask
;
221 /* NOTE: The setting order of the registers is very important! */
222 if (cmd
== ONENAND_CMD_BUFFERRAM
) {
223 /* Select DataRAM for DDP */
224 value
= onenand_bufferram_address(this, block
);
225 this->write_word(value
, this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS2
);
227 /* Switch to the next data buffer */
228 ONENAND_SET_NEXT_BUFFERRAM(this);
234 /* Write 'DFS, FBA' of Flash */
235 value
= onenand_block_address(this, block
);
236 this->write_word(value
, this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS1
);
239 /* Select DataRAM for DDP */
240 value
= onenand_bufferram_address(this, block
);
241 this->write_word(value
, this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS2
);
246 /* Now we use page size operation */
247 int sectors
= 4, count
= 4;
251 case ONENAND_CMD_READ
:
252 case ONENAND_CMD_READOOB
:
253 dataram
= ONENAND_SET_NEXT_BUFFERRAM(this);
258 dataram
= ONENAND_CURRENT_BUFFERRAM(this);
262 /* Write 'FPA, FSA' of Flash */
263 value
= onenand_page_address(page
, sectors
);
264 this->write_word(value
, this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS8
);
266 /* Write 'BSA, BSC' of DataRAM */
267 value
= onenand_buffer_address(dataram
, sectors
, count
);
268 this->write_word(value
, this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_START_BUFFER
);
271 /* Select DataRAM for DDP */
272 value
= onenand_bufferram_address(this, block
);
273 this->write_word(value
, this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS2
);
277 /* Interrupt clear */
278 this->write_word(ONENAND_INT_CLEAR
, this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_INTERRUPT
);
281 this->write_word(cmd
, this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_COMMAND
);
287 * onenand_wait - [DEFAULT] wait until the command is done
288 * @param mtd MTD device structure
289 * @param state state to select the max. timeout value
291 * Wait for command done. This applies to all OneNAND command
292 * Read can take up to 30us, erase up to 2ms and program up to 350us
293 * according to general OneNAND specs
295 static int onenand_wait(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, int state
)
297 struct onenand_chip
* this = mtd
->priv
;
298 unsigned long timeout
;
299 unsigned int flags
= ONENAND_INT_MASTER
;
300 unsigned int interrupt
= 0;
303 /* The 20 msec is enough */
304 timeout
= jiffies
+ msecs_to_jiffies(20);
305 while (time_before(jiffies
, timeout
)) {
306 interrupt
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_INTERRUPT
);
308 if (interrupt
& flags
)
311 if (state
!= FL_READING
)
314 /* To get correct interrupt status in timeout case */
315 interrupt
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_INTERRUPT
);
317 ctrl
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_CTRL_STATUS
);
319 if (ctrl
& ONENAND_CTRL_ERROR
) {
320 DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0
, "onenand_wait: controller error = 0x%04x\n", ctrl
);
321 if (ctrl
& ONENAND_CTRL_LOCK
)
322 DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0
, "onenand_wait: it's locked error.\n");
326 if (interrupt
& ONENAND_INT_READ
) {
327 int ecc
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_ECC_STATUS
);
329 DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0
, "onenand_wait: ECC error = 0x%04x\n", ecc
);
330 if (ecc
& ONENAND_ECC_2BIT_ALL
)
331 mtd
->ecc_stats
.failed
++;
332 else if (ecc
& ONENAND_ECC_1BIT_ALL
)
333 mtd
->ecc_stats
.corrected
++;
342 * onenand_interrupt - [DEFAULT] onenand interrupt handler
343 * @param irq onenand interrupt number
344 * @param dev_id interrupt data
348 static irqreturn_t
onenand_interrupt(int irq
, void *data
)
350 struct onenand_chip
*this = (struct onenand_chip
*) data
;
352 /* To handle shared interrupt */
353 if (!this->complete
.done
)
354 complete(&this->complete
);
360 * onenand_interrupt_wait - [DEFAULT] wait until the command is done
361 * @param mtd MTD device structure
362 * @param state state to select the max. timeout value
364 * Wait for command done.
366 static int onenand_interrupt_wait(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, int state
)
368 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
370 wait_for_completion(&this->complete
);
372 return onenand_wait(mtd
, state
);
376 * onenand_try_interrupt_wait - [DEFAULT] try interrupt wait
377 * @param mtd MTD device structure
378 * @param state state to select the max. timeout value
380 * Try interrupt based wait (It is used one-time)
382 static int onenand_try_interrupt_wait(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, int state
)
384 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
385 unsigned long remain
, timeout
;
387 /* We use interrupt wait first */
388 this->wait
= onenand_interrupt_wait
;
390 timeout
= msecs_to_jiffies(100);
391 remain
= wait_for_completion_timeout(&this->complete
, timeout
);
393 printk(KERN_INFO
"OneNAND: There's no interrupt. "
394 "We use the normal wait\n");
396 /* Release the irq */
397 free_irq(this->irq
, this);
399 this->wait
= onenand_wait
;
402 return onenand_wait(mtd
, state
);
406 * onenand_setup_wait - [OneNAND Interface] setup onenand wait method
407 * @param mtd MTD device structure
409 * There's two method to wait onenand work
410 * 1. polling - read interrupt status register
411 * 2. interrupt - use the kernel interrupt method
413 static void onenand_setup_wait(struct mtd_info
*mtd
)
415 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
418 init_completion(&this->complete
);
420 if (this->irq
<= 0) {
421 this->wait
= onenand_wait
;
425 if (request_irq(this->irq
, &onenand_interrupt
,
426 IRQF_SHARED
, "onenand", this)) {
427 /* If we can't get irq, use the normal wait */
428 this->wait
= onenand_wait
;
432 /* Enable interrupt */
433 syscfg
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_SYS_CFG1
);
434 syscfg
|= ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_IOBE
;
435 this->write_word(syscfg
, this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_SYS_CFG1
);
437 this->wait
= onenand_try_interrupt_wait
;
441 * onenand_bufferram_offset - [DEFAULT] BufferRAM offset
442 * @param mtd MTD data structure
443 * @param area BufferRAM area
444 * @return offset given area
446 * Return BufferRAM offset given area
448 static inline int onenand_bufferram_offset(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, int area
)
450 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
452 if (ONENAND_CURRENT_BUFFERRAM(this)) {
453 if (area
== ONENAND_DATARAM
)
454 return mtd
->writesize
;
455 if (area
== ONENAND_SPARERAM
)
463 * onenand_read_bufferram - [OneNAND Interface] Read the bufferram area
464 * @param mtd MTD data structure
465 * @param area BufferRAM area
466 * @param buffer the databuffer to put/get data
467 * @param offset offset to read from or write to
468 * @param count number of bytes to read/write
470 * Read the BufferRAM area
472 static int onenand_read_bufferram(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, int area
,
473 unsigned char *buffer
, int offset
, size_t count
)
475 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
476 void __iomem
*bufferram
;
478 bufferram
= this->base
+ area
;
480 bufferram
+= onenand_bufferram_offset(mtd
, area
);
482 if (ONENAND_CHECK_BYTE_ACCESS(count
)) {
485 /* Align with word(16-bit) size */
488 /* Read word and save byte */
489 word
= this->read_word(bufferram
+ offset
+ count
);
490 buffer
[count
] = (word
& 0xff);
493 memcpy(buffer
, bufferram
+ offset
, count
);
499 * onenand_sync_read_bufferram - [OneNAND Interface] Read the bufferram area with Sync. Burst mode
500 * @param mtd MTD data structure
501 * @param area BufferRAM area
502 * @param buffer the databuffer to put/get data
503 * @param offset offset to read from or write to
504 * @param count number of bytes to read/write
506 * Read the BufferRAM area with Sync. Burst Mode
508 static int onenand_sync_read_bufferram(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, int area
,
509 unsigned char *buffer
, int offset
, size_t count
)
511 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
512 void __iomem
*bufferram
;
514 bufferram
= this->base
+ area
;
516 bufferram
+= onenand_bufferram_offset(mtd
, area
);
518 this->mmcontrol(mtd
, ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_SYNC_READ
);
520 if (ONENAND_CHECK_BYTE_ACCESS(count
)) {
523 /* Align with word(16-bit) size */
526 /* Read word and save byte */
527 word
= this->read_word(bufferram
+ offset
+ count
);
528 buffer
[count
] = (word
& 0xff);
531 memcpy(buffer
, bufferram
+ offset
, count
);
533 this->mmcontrol(mtd
, 0);
539 * onenand_write_bufferram - [OneNAND Interface] Write the bufferram area
540 * @param mtd MTD data structure
541 * @param area BufferRAM area
542 * @param buffer the databuffer to put/get data
543 * @param offset offset to read from or write to
544 * @param count number of bytes to read/write
546 * Write the BufferRAM area
548 static int onenand_write_bufferram(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, int area
,
549 const unsigned char *buffer
, int offset
, size_t count
)
551 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
552 void __iomem
*bufferram
;
554 bufferram
= this->base
+ area
;
556 bufferram
+= onenand_bufferram_offset(mtd
, area
);
558 if (ONENAND_CHECK_BYTE_ACCESS(count
)) {
562 /* Align with word(16-bit) size */
565 /* Calculate byte access offset */
566 byte_offset
= offset
+ count
;
568 /* Read word and save byte */
569 word
= this->read_word(bufferram
+ byte_offset
);
570 word
= (word
& ~0xff) | buffer
[count
];
571 this->write_word(word
, bufferram
+ byte_offset
);
574 memcpy(bufferram
+ offset
, buffer
, count
);
580 * onenand_check_bufferram - [GENERIC] Check BufferRAM information
581 * @param mtd MTD data structure
582 * @param addr address to check
583 * @return 1 if there are valid data, otherwise 0
585 * Check bufferram if there is data we required
587 static int onenand_check_bufferram(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t addr
)
589 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
593 block
= (int) (addr
>> this->erase_shift
);
594 page
= (int) (addr
>> this->page_shift
);
595 page
&= this->page_mask
;
597 i
= ONENAND_CURRENT_BUFFERRAM(this);
599 /* Is there valid data? */
600 if (this->bufferram
[i
].block
== block
&&
601 this->bufferram
[i
].page
== page
&&
602 this->bufferram
[i
].valid
)
609 * onenand_update_bufferram - [GENERIC] Update BufferRAM information
610 * @param mtd MTD data structure
611 * @param addr address to update
612 * @param valid valid flag
614 * Update BufferRAM information
616 static int onenand_update_bufferram(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t addr
,
619 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
623 block
= (int) (addr
>> this->erase_shift
);
624 page
= (int) (addr
>> this->page_shift
);
625 page
&= this->page_mask
;
627 /* Invalidate BufferRAM */
628 for (i
= 0; i
< MAX_BUFFERRAM
; i
++) {
629 if (this->bufferram
[i
].block
== block
&&
630 this->bufferram
[i
].page
== page
)
631 this->bufferram
[i
].valid
= 0;
634 /* Update BufferRAM */
635 i
= ONENAND_CURRENT_BUFFERRAM(this);
636 this->bufferram
[i
].block
= block
;
637 this->bufferram
[i
].page
= page
;
638 this->bufferram
[i
].valid
= valid
;
644 * onenand_get_device - [GENERIC] Get chip for selected access
645 * @param mtd MTD device structure
646 * @param new_state the state which is requested
648 * Get the device and lock it for exclusive access
650 static int onenand_get_device(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, int new_state
)
652 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
653 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait
, current
);
656 * Grab the lock and see if the device is available
659 spin_lock(&this->chip_lock
);
660 if (this->state
== FL_READY
) {
661 this->state
= new_state
;
662 spin_unlock(&this->chip_lock
);
665 if (new_state
== FL_PM_SUSPENDED
) {
666 spin_unlock(&this->chip_lock
);
667 return (this->state
== FL_PM_SUSPENDED
) ? 0 : -EAGAIN
;
669 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE
);
670 add_wait_queue(&this->wq
, &wait
);
671 spin_unlock(&this->chip_lock
);
673 remove_wait_queue(&this->wq
, &wait
);
680 * onenand_release_device - [GENERIC] release chip
681 * @param mtd MTD device structure
683 * Deselect, release chip lock and wake up anyone waiting on the device
685 static void onenand_release_device(struct mtd_info
*mtd
)
687 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
689 /* Release the chip */
690 spin_lock(&this->chip_lock
);
691 this->state
= FL_READY
;
693 spin_unlock(&this->chip_lock
);
697 * onenand_read - [MTD Interface] Read data from flash
698 * @param mtd MTD device structure
699 * @param from offset to read from
700 * @param len number of bytes to read
701 * @param retlen pointer to variable to store the number of read bytes
702 * @param buf the databuffer to put data
706 static int onenand_read(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t from
, size_t len
,
707 size_t *retlen
, u_char
*buf
)
709 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
710 struct mtd_ecc_stats stats
;
711 int read
= 0, column
;
715 DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3
, "onenand_read: from = 0x%08x, len = %i\n", (unsigned int) from
, (int) len
);
717 /* Do not allow reads past end of device */
718 if ((from
+ len
) > mtd
->size
) {
719 DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0
, "onenand_read: Attempt read beyond end of device\n");
724 /* Grab the lock and see if the device is available */
725 onenand_get_device(mtd
, FL_READING
);
727 /* TODO handling oob */
729 stats
= mtd
->ecc_stats
;
733 thislen
= min_t(int, mtd
->writesize
, len
- read
);
735 column
= from
& (mtd
->writesize
- 1);
736 if (column
+ thislen
> mtd
->writesize
)
737 thislen
= mtd
->writesize
- column
;
739 if (!onenand_check_bufferram(mtd
, from
)) {
740 this->command(mtd
, ONENAND_CMD_READ
, from
, mtd
->writesize
);
742 ret
= this->wait(mtd
, FL_READING
);
743 /* First copy data and check return value for ECC handling */
744 onenand_update_bufferram(mtd
, from
, !ret
);
747 this->read_bufferram(mtd
, ONENAND_DATARAM
, buf
, column
, thislen
);
750 DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0
, "onenand_read: read failed = %d\n", ret
);
764 /* Deselect and wake up anyone waiting on the device */
765 onenand_release_device(mtd
);
768 * Return success, if no ECC failures, else -EBADMSG
769 * fs driver will take care of that, because
770 * retlen == desired len and result == -EBADMSG
774 if (mtd
->ecc_stats
.failed
- stats
.failed
)
777 return mtd
->ecc_stats
.corrected
- stats
.corrected
? -EUCLEAN
: 0;
781 * onenand_do_read_oob - [MTD Interface] OneNAND read out-of-band
782 * @param mtd MTD device structure
783 * @param from offset to read from
784 * @param len number of bytes to read
785 * @param retlen pointer to variable to store the number of read bytes
786 * @param buf the databuffer to put data
788 * OneNAND read out-of-band data from the spare area
790 int onenand_do_read_oob(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t from
, size_t len
,
791 size_t *retlen
, u_char
*buf
)
793 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
794 int read
= 0, thislen
, column
;
797 DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3
, "onenand_read_oob: from = 0x%08x, len = %i\n", (unsigned int) from
, (int) len
);
799 /* Initialize return length value */
802 /* Do not allow reads past end of device */
803 if (unlikely((from
+ len
) > mtd
->size
)) {
804 DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0
, "onenand_read_oob: Attempt read beyond end of device\n");
808 /* Grab the lock and see if the device is available */
809 onenand_get_device(mtd
, FL_READING
);
811 column
= from
& (mtd
->oobsize
- 1);
816 thislen
= mtd
->oobsize
- column
;
817 thislen
= min_t(int, thislen
, len
);
819 this->command(mtd
, ONENAND_CMD_READOOB
, from
, mtd
->oobsize
);
821 onenand_update_bufferram(mtd
, from
, 0);
823 ret
= this->wait(mtd
, FL_READING
);
824 /* First copy data and check return value for ECC handling */
826 this->read_bufferram(mtd
, ONENAND_SPARERAM
, buf
, column
, thislen
);
829 DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0
, "onenand_read_oob: read failed = 0x%x\n", ret
);
843 from
+= mtd
->writesize
;
849 /* Deselect and wake up anyone waiting on the device */
850 onenand_release_device(mtd
);
857 * onenand_read_oob - [MTD Interface] NAND write data and/or out-of-band
858 * @mtd: MTD device structure
859 * @from: offset to read from
860 * @ops: oob operation description structure
862 static int onenand_read_oob(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t from
,
863 struct mtd_oob_ops
*ops
)
865 BUG_ON(ops
->mode
!= MTD_OOB_PLACE
);
867 return onenand_do_read_oob(mtd
, from
+ ops
->ooboffs
, ops
->ooblen
,
868 &ops
->oobretlen
, ops
->oobbuf
);
871 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_ONENAND_VERIFY_WRITE
873 * onenand_verify_oob - [GENERIC] verify the oob contents after a write
874 * @param mtd MTD device structure
875 * @param buf the databuffer to verify
876 * @param to offset to read from
877 * @param len number of bytes to read and compare
880 static int onenand_verify_oob(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, const u_char
*buf
, loff_t to
, int len
)
882 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
883 char *readp
= this->page_buf
;
884 int column
= to
& (mtd
->oobsize
- 1);
887 this->command(mtd
, ONENAND_CMD_READOOB
, to
, mtd
->oobsize
);
888 onenand_update_bufferram(mtd
, to
, 0);
889 status
= this->wait(mtd
, FL_READING
);
893 this->read_bufferram(mtd
, ONENAND_SPARERAM
, readp
, column
, len
);
895 for(i
= 0; i
< len
; i
++)
896 if (buf
[i
] != 0xFF && buf
[i
] != readp
[i
])
903 * onenand_verify_page - [GENERIC] verify the chip contents after a write
904 * @param mtd MTD device structure
905 * @param buf the databuffer to verify
907 * Check DataRAM area directly
909 static int onenand_verify_page(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, u_char
*buf
, loff_t addr
)
911 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
912 void __iomem
*dataram0
, *dataram1
;
915 /* In partial page write, just skip it */
916 if ((addr
& (mtd
->writesize
- 1)) != 0)
919 this->command(mtd
, ONENAND_CMD_READ
, addr
, mtd
->writesize
);
921 ret
= this->wait(mtd
, FL_READING
);
925 onenand_update_bufferram(mtd
, addr
, 1);
927 /* Check, if the two dataram areas are same */
928 dataram0
= this->base
+ ONENAND_DATARAM
;
929 dataram1
= dataram0
+ mtd
->writesize
;
931 if (memcmp(dataram0
, dataram1
, mtd
->writesize
))
937 #define onenand_verify_page(...) (0)
938 #define onenand_verify_oob(...) (0)
941 #define NOTALIGNED(x) ((x & (this->subpagesize - 1)) != 0)
944 * onenand_write - [MTD Interface] write buffer to FLASH
945 * @param mtd MTD device structure
946 * @param to offset to write to
947 * @param len number of bytes to write
948 * @param retlen pointer to variable to store the number of written bytes
949 * @param buf the data to write
953 static int onenand_write(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t to
, size_t len
,
954 size_t *retlen
, const u_char
*buf
)
956 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
961 DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3
, "onenand_write: to = 0x%08x, len = %i\n", (unsigned int) to
, (int) len
);
963 /* Initialize retlen, in case of early exit */
966 /* Do not allow writes past end of device */
967 if (unlikely((to
+ len
) > mtd
->size
)) {
968 DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0
, "onenand_write: Attempt write to past end of device\n");
972 /* Reject writes, which are not page aligned */
973 if (unlikely(NOTALIGNED(to
)) || unlikely(NOTALIGNED(len
))) {
974 DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0
, "onenand_write: Attempt to write not page aligned data\n");
978 column
= to
& (mtd
->writesize
- 1);
979 subpage
= column
|| (len
& (mtd
->writesize
- 1));
981 /* Grab the lock and see if the device is available */
982 onenand_get_device(mtd
, FL_WRITING
);
984 /* Loop until all data write */
985 while (written
< len
) {
986 int bytes
= mtd
->writesize
;
987 int thislen
= min_t(int, bytes
, len
- written
);
988 u_char
*wbuf
= (u_char
*) buf
;
992 this->command(mtd
, ONENAND_CMD_BUFFERRAM
, to
, bytes
);
994 /* Partial page write */
996 bytes
= min_t(int, bytes
- column
, (int) len
);
997 memset(this->page_buf
, 0xff, mtd
->writesize
);
998 memcpy(this->page_buf
+ column
, buf
, bytes
);
999 wbuf
= this->page_buf
;
1000 /* Even though partial write, we need page size */
1001 thislen
= mtd
->writesize
;
1004 this->write_bufferram(mtd
, ONENAND_DATARAM
, wbuf
, 0, thislen
);
1005 this->write_bufferram(mtd
, ONENAND_SPARERAM
, ffchars
, 0, mtd
->oobsize
);
1007 this->command(mtd
, ONENAND_CMD_PROG
, to
, mtd
->writesize
);
1009 /* In partial page write we don't update bufferram */
1010 onenand_update_bufferram(mtd
, to
, !subpage
);
1012 ret
= this->wait(mtd
, FL_WRITING
);
1014 DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0
, "onenand_write: write filaed %d\n", ret
);
1018 /* Only check verify write turn on */
1019 ret
= onenand_verify_page(mtd
, (u_char
*) wbuf
, to
);
1021 DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0
, "onenand_write: verify failed %d\n", ret
);
1035 /* Deselect and wake up anyone waiting on the device */
1036 onenand_release_device(mtd
);
1044 * onenand_do_write_oob - [Internal] OneNAND write out-of-band
1045 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1046 * @param to offset to write to
1047 * @param len number of bytes to write
1048 * @param retlen pointer to variable to store the number of written bytes
1049 * @param buf the data to write
1051 * OneNAND write out-of-band
1053 static int onenand_do_write_oob(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t to
, size_t len
,
1054 size_t *retlen
, const u_char
*buf
)
1056 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
1057 int column
, ret
= 0;
1060 DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3
, "onenand_write_oob: to = 0x%08x, len = %i\n", (unsigned int) to
, (int) len
);
1062 /* Initialize retlen, in case of early exit */
1065 /* Do not allow writes past end of device */
1066 if (unlikely((to
+ len
) > mtd
->size
)) {
1067 DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0
, "onenand_write_oob: Attempt write to past end of device\n");
1071 /* Grab the lock and see if the device is available */
1072 onenand_get_device(mtd
, FL_WRITING
);
1074 /* Loop until all data write */
1075 while (written
< len
) {
1076 int thislen
= min_t(int, mtd
->oobsize
, len
- written
);
1080 column
= to
& (mtd
->oobsize
- 1);
1082 this->command(mtd
, ONENAND_CMD_BUFFERRAM
, to
, mtd
->oobsize
);
1084 /* We send data to spare ram with oobsize
1085 * to prevent byte access */
1086 memset(this->page_buf
, 0xff, mtd
->oobsize
);
1087 memcpy(this->page_buf
+ column
, buf
, thislen
);
1088 this->write_bufferram(mtd
, ONENAND_SPARERAM
, this->page_buf
, 0, mtd
->oobsize
);
1090 this->command(mtd
, ONENAND_CMD_PROGOOB
, to
, mtd
->oobsize
);
1092 onenand_update_bufferram(mtd
, to
, 0);
1094 ret
= this->wait(mtd
, FL_WRITING
);
1096 DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0
, "onenand_write_oob: write filaed %d\n", ret
);
1100 ret
= onenand_verify_oob(mtd
, buf
, to
, thislen
);
1102 DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0
, "onenand_write_oob: verify failed %d\n", ret
);
1116 /* Deselect and wake up anyone waiting on the device */
1117 onenand_release_device(mtd
);
1125 * onenand_write_oob - [MTD Interface] NAND write data and/or out-of-band
1126 * @mtd: MTD device structure
1127 * @from: offset to read from
1128 * @ops: oob operation description structure
1130 static int onenand_write_oob(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t to
,
1131 struct mtd_oob_ops
*ops
)
1133 BUG_ON(ops
->mode
!= MTD_OOB_PLACE
);
1135 return onenand_do_write_oob(mtd
, to
+ ops
->ooboffs
, ops
->ooblen
,
1136 &ops
->oobretlen
, ops
->oobbuf
);
1140 * onenand_block_checkbad - [GENERIC] Check if a block is marked bad
1141 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1142 * @param ofs offset from device start
1143 * @param getchip 0, if the chip is already selected
1144 * @param allowbbt 1, if its allowed to access the bbt area
1146 * Check, if the block is bad. Either by reading the bad block table or
1147 * calling of the scan function.
1149 static int onenand_block_checkbad(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t ofs
, int getchip
, int allowbbt
)
1151 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
1152 struct bbm_info
*bbm
= this->bbm
;
1154 /* Return info from the table */
1155 return bbm
->isbad_bbt(mtd
, ofs
, allowbbt
);
1159 * onenand_erase - [MTD Interface] erase block(s)
1160 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1161 * @param instr erase instruction
1163 * Erase one ore more blocks
1165 static int onenand_erase(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, struct erase_info
*instr
)
1167 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
1168 unsigned int block_size
;
1173 DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3
, "onenand_erase: start = 0x%08x, len = %i\n", (unsigned int) instr
->addr
, (unsigned int) instr
->len
);
1175 block_size
= (1 << this->erase_shift
);
1177 /* Start address must align on block boundary */
1178 if (unlikely(instr
->addr
& (block_size
- 1))) {
1179 DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0
, "onenand_erase: Unaligned address\n");
1183 /* Length must align on block boundary */
1184 if (unlikely(instr
->len
& (block_size
- 1))) {
1185 DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0
, "onenand_erase: Length not block aligned\n");
1189 /* Do not allow erase past end of device */
1190 if (unlikely((instr
->len
+ instr
->addr
) > mtd
->size
)) {
1191 DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0
, "onenand_erase: Erase past end of device\n");
1195 instr
->fail_addr
= 0xffffffff;
1197 /* Grab the lock and see if the device is available */
1198 onenand_get_device(mtd
, FL_ERASING
);
1200 /* Loop throught the pages */
1204 instr
->state
= MTD_ERASING
;
1209 /* Check if we have a bad block, we do not erase bad blocks */
1210 if (onenand_block_checkbad(mtd
, addr
, 0, 0)) {
1211 printk (KERN_WARNING
"onenand_erase: attempt to erase a bad block at addr 0x%08x\n", (unsigned int) addr
);
1212 instr
->state
= MTD_ERASE_FAILED
;
1216 this->command(mtd
, ONENAND_CMD_ERASE
, addr
, block_size
);
1218 ret
= this->wait(mtd
, FL_ERASING
);
1219 /* Check, if it is write protected */
1221 DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0
, "onenand_erase: Failed erase, block %d\n", (unsigned) (addr
>> this->erase_shift
));
1222 instr
->state
= MTD_ERASE_FAILED
;
1223 instr
->fail_addr
= addr
;
1231 instr
->state
= MTD_ERASE_DONE
;
1235 ret
= instr
->state
== MTD_ERASE_DONE
? 0 : -EIO
;
1236 /* Do call back function */
1238 mtd_erase_callback(instr
);
1240 /* Deselect and wake up anyone waiting on the device */
1241 onenand_release_device(mtd
);
1247 * onenand_sync - [MTD Interface] sync
1248 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1250 * Sync is actually a wait for chip ready function
1252 static void onenand_sync(struct mtd_info
*mtd
)
1254 DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3
, "onenand_sync: called\n");
1256 /* Grab the lock and see if the device is available */
1257 onenand_get_device(mtd
, FL_SYNCING
);
1259 /* Release it and go back */
1260 onenand_release_device(mtd
);
1264 * onenand_block_isbad - [MTD Interface] Check whether the block at the given offset is bad
1265 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1266 * @param ofs offset relative to mtd start
1268 * Check whether the block is bad
1270 static int onenand_block_isbad(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t ofs
)
1272 /* Check for invalid offset */
1273 if (ofs
> mtd
->size
)
1276 return onenand_block_checkbad(mtd
, ofs
, 1, 0);
1280 * onenand_default_block_markbad - [DEFAULT] mark a block bad
1281 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1282 * @param ofs offset from device start
1284 * This is the default implementation, which can be overridden by
1285 * a hardware specific driver.
1287 static int onenand_default_block_markbad(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t ofs
)
1289 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
1290 struct bbm_info
*bbm
= this->bbm
;
1291 u_char buf
[2] = {0, 0};
1295 /* Get block number */
1296 block
= ((int) ofs
) >> bbm
->bbt_erase_shift
;
1298 bbm
->bbt
[block
>> 2] |= 0x01 << ((block
& 0x03) << 1);
1300 /* We write two bytes, so we dont have to mess with 16 bit access */
1301 ofs
+= mtd
->oobsize
+ (bbm
->badblockpos
& ~0x01);
1302 return onenand_do_write_oob(mtd
, ofs
, 2, &retlen
, buf
);
1306 * onenand_block_markbad - [MTD Interface] Mark the block at the given offset as bad
1307 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1308 * @param ofs offset relative to mtd start
1310 * Mark the block as bad
1312 static int onenand_block_markbad(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t ofs
)
1314 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
1317 ret
= onenand_block_isbad(mtd
, ofs
);
1319 /* If it was bad already, return success and do nothing */
1325 return this->block_markbad(mtd
, ofs
);
1329 * onenand_do_lock_cmd - [OneNAND Interface] Lock or unlock block(s)
1330 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1331 * @param ofs offset relative to mtd start
1332 * @param len number of bytes to lock or unlock
1334 * Lock or unlock one or more blocks
1336 static int onenand_do_lock_cmd(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t ofs
, size_t len
, int cmd
)
1338 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
1339 int start
, end
, block
, value
, status
;
1342 start
= ofs
>> this->erase_shift
;
1343 end
= len
>> this->erase_shift
;
1345 if (cmd
== ONENAND_CMD_LOCK
)
1346 wp_status_mask
= ONENAND_WP_LS
;
1348 wp_status_mask
= ONENAND_WP_US
;
1350 /* Continuous lock scheme */
1351 if (this->options
& ONENAND_HAS_CONT_LOCK
) {
1352 /* Set start block address */
1353 this->write_word(start
, this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_START_BLOCK_ADDRESS
);
1354 /* Set end block address */
1355 this->write_word(start
+ end
- 1, this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_END_BLOCK_ADDRESS
);
1356 /* Write lock command */
1357 this->command(mtd
, cmd
, 0, 0);
1359 /* There's no return value */
1360 this->wait(mtd
, FL_LOCKING
);
1363 while (this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_CTRL_STATUS
)
1364 & ONENAND_CTRL_ONGO
)
1367 /* Check lock status */
1368 status
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_WP_STATUS
);
1369 if (!(status
& wp_status_mask
))
1370 printk(KERN_ERR
"wp status = 0x%x\n", status
);
1375 /* Block lock scheme */
1376 for (block
= start
; block
< start
+ end
; block
++) {
1377 /* Set block address */
1378 value
= onenand_block_address(this, block
);
1379 this->write_word(value
, this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS1
);
1380 /* Select DataRAM for DDP */
1381 value
= onenand_bufferram_address(this, block
);
1382 this->write_word(value
, this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS2
);
1383 /* Set start block address */
1384 this->write_word(block
, this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_START_BLOCK_ADDRESS
);
1385 /* Write lock command */
1386 this->command(mtd
, cmd
, 0, 0);
1388 /* There's no return value */
1389 this->wait(mtd
, FL_LOCKING
);
1392 while (this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_CTRL_STATUS
)
1393 & ONENAND_CTRL_ONGO
)
1396 /* Check lock status */
1397 status
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_WP_STATUS
);
1398 if (!(status
& wp_status_mask
))
1399 printk(KERN_ERR
"block = %d, wp status = 0x%x\n", block
, status
);
1406 * onenand_lock - [MTD Interface] Lock block(s)
1407 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1408 * @param ofs offset relative to mtd start
1409 * @param len number of bytes to unlock
1411 * Lock one or more blocks
1413 static int onenand_lock(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t ofs
, size_t len
)
1415 return onenand_do_lock_cmd(mtd
, ofs
, len
, ONENAND_CMD_LOCK
);
1419 * onenand_unlock - [MTD Interface] Unlock block(s)
1420 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1421 * @param ofs offset relative to mtd start
1422 * @param len number of bytes to unlock
1424 * Unlock one or more blocks
1426 static int onenand_unlock(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t ofs
, size_t len
)
1428 return onenand_do_lock_cmd(mtd
, ofs
, len
, ONENAND_CMD_UNLOCK
);
1432 * onenand_check_lock_status - [OneNAND Interface] Check lock status
1433 * @param this onenand chip data structure
1437 static void onenand_check_lock_status(struct onenand_chip
*this)
1439 unsigned int value
, block
, status
;
1442 end
= this->chipsize
>> this->erase_shift
;
1443 for (block
= 0; block
< end
; block
++) {
1444 /* Set block address */
1445 value
= onenand_block_address(this, block
);
1446 this->write_word(value
, this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS1
);
1447 /* Select DataRAM for DDP */
1448 value
= onenand_bufferram_address(this, block
);
1449 this->write_word(value
, this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_START_ADDRESS2
);
1450 /* Set start block address */
1451 this->write_word(block
, this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_START_BLOCK_ADDRESS
);
1453 /* Check lock status */
1454 status
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_WP_STATUS
);
1455 if (!(status
& ONENAND_WP_US
))
1456 printk(KERN_ERR
"block = %d, wp status = 0x%x\n", block
, status
);
1461 * onenand_unlock_all - [OneNAND Interface] unlock all blocks
1462 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1466 static int onenand_unlock_all(struct mtd_info
*mtd
)
1468 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
1470 if (this->options
& ONENAND_HAS_UNLOCK_ALL
) {
1471 /* Write unlock command */
1472 this->command(mtd
, ONENAND_CMD_UNLOCK_ALL
, 0, 0);
1474 /* There's no return value */
1475 this->wait(mtd
, FL_LOCKING
);
1478 while (this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_CTRL_STATUS
)
1479 & ONENAND_CTRL_ONGO
)
1482 /* Workaround for all block unlock in DDP */
1483 if (this->device_id
& ONENAND_DEVICE_IS_DDP
) {
1487 /* 1st block on another chip */
1488 ofs
= this->chipsize
>> 1;
1489 len
= 1 << this->erase_shift
;
1491 onenand_unlock(mtd
, ofs
, len
);
1494 onenand_check_lock_status(this);
1499 onenand_unlock(mtd
, 0x0, this->chipsize
);
1504 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_ONENAND_OTP
1506 /* Interal OTP operation */
1507 typedef int (*otp_op_t
)(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t form
, size_t len
,
1508 size_t *retlen
, u_char
*buf
);
1511 * do_otp_read - [DEFAULT] Read OTP block area
1512 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1513 * @param from The offset to read
1514 * @param len number of bytes to read
1515 * @param retlen pointer to variable to store the number of readbytes
1516 * @param buf the databuffer to put/get data
1518 * Read OTP block area.
1520 static int do_otp_read(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t from
, size_t len
,
1521 size_t *retlen
, u_char
*buf
)
1523 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
1526 /* Enter OTP access mode */
1527 this->command(mtd
, ONENAND_CMD_OTP_ACCESS
, 0, 0);
1528 this->wait(mtd
, FL_OTPING
);
1530 ret
= mtd
->read(mtd
, from
, len
, retlen
, buf
);
1532 /* Exit OTP access mode */
1533 this->command(mtd
, ONENAND_CMD_RESET
, 0, 0);
1534 this->wait(mtd
, FL_RESETING
);
1540 * do_otp_write - [DEFAULT] Write OTP block area
1541 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1542 * @param from The offset to write
1543 * @param len number of bytes to write
1544 * @param retlen pointer to variable to store the number of write bytes
1545 * @param buf the databuffer to put/get data
1547 * Write OTP block area.
1549 static int do_otp_write(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t from
, size_t len
,
1550 size_t *retlen
, u_char
*buf
)
1552 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
1553 unsigned char *pbuf
= buf
;
1556 /* Force buffer page aligned */
1557 if (len
< mtd
->writesize
) {
1558 memcpy(this->page_buf
, buf
, len
);
1559 memset(this->page_buf
+ len
, 0xff, mtd
->writesize
- len
);
1560 pbuf
= this->page_buf
;
1561 len
= mtd
->writesize
;
1564 /* Enter OTP access mode */
1565 this->command(mtd
, ONENAND_CMD_OTP_ACCESS
, 0, 0);
1566 this->wait(mtd
, FL_OTPING
);
1568 ret
= mtd
->write(mtd
, from
, len
, retlen
, pbuf
);
1570 /* Exit OTP access mode */
1571 this->command(mtd
, ONENAND_CMD_RESET
, 0, 0);
1572 this->wait(mtd
, FL_RESETING
);
1578 * do_otp_lock - [DEFAULT] Lock OTP block area
1579 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1580 * @param from The offset to lock
1581 * @param len number of bytes to lock
1582 * @param retlen pointer to variable to store the number of lock bytes
1583 * @param buf the databuffer to put/get data
1585 * Lock OTP block area.
1587 static int do_otp_lock(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t from
, size_t len
,
1588 size_t *retlen
, u_char
*buf
)
1590 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
1593 /* Enter OTP access mode */
1594 this->command(mtd
, ONENAND_CMD_OTP_ACCESS
, 0, 0);
1595 this->wait(mtd
, FL_OTPING
);
1597 ret
= onenand_do_write_oob(mtd
, from
, len
, retlen
, buf
);
1599 /* Exit OTP access mode */
1600 this->command(mtd
, ONENAND_CMD_RESET
, 0, 0);
1601 this->wait(mtd
, FL_RESETING
);
1607 * onenand_otp_walk - [DEFAULT] Handle OTP operation
1608 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1609 * @param from The offset to read/write
1610 * @param len number of bytes to read/write
1611 * @param retlen pointer to variable to store the number of read bytes
1612 * @param buf the databuffer to put/get data
1613 * @param action do given action
1614 * @param mode specify user and factory
1616 * Handle OTP operation.
1618 static int onenand_otp_walk(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t from
, size_t len
,
1619 size_t *retlen
, u_char
*buf
,
1620 otp_op_t action
, int mode
)
1622 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
1629 density
= this->device_id
>> ONENAND_DEVICE_DENSITY_SHIFT
;
1630 if (density
< ONENAND_DEVICE_DENSITY_512Mb
)
1635 if (mode
== MTD_OTP_FACTORY
) {
1636 from
+= mtd
->writesize
* otp_pages
;
1637 otp_pages
= 64 - otp_pages
;
1640 /* Check User/Factory boundary */
1641 if (((mtd
->writesize
* otp_pages
) - (from
+ len
)) < 0)
1644 while (len
> 0 && otp_pages
> 0) {
1645 if (!action
) { /* OTP Info functions */
1646 struct otp_info
*otpinfo
;
1648 len
-= sizeof(struct otp_info
);
1652 otpinfo
= (struct otp_info
*) buf
;
1653 otpinfo
->start
= from
;
1654 otpinfo
->length
= mtd
->writesize
;
1655 otpinfo
->locked
= 0;
1657 from
+= mtd
->writesize
;
1658 buf
+= sizeof(struct otp_info
);
1659 *retlen
+= sizeof(struct otp_info
);
1664 ret
= action(mtd
, from
, len
, &tmp_retlen
, buf
);
1680 * onenand_get_fact_prot_info - [MTD Interface] Read factory OTP info
1681 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1682 * @param buf the databuffer to put/get data
1683 * @param len number of bytes to read
1685 * Read factory OTP info.
1687 static int onenand_get_fact_prot_info(struct mtd_info
*mtd
,
1688 struct otp_info
*buf
, size_t len
)
1693 ret
= onenand_otp_walk(mtd
, 0, len
, &retlen
, (u_char
*) buf
, NULL
, MTD_OTP_FACTORY
);
1695 return ret
? : retlen
;
1699 * onenand_read_fact_prot_reg - [MTD Interface] Read factory OTP area
1700 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1701 * @param from The offset to read
1702 * @param len number of bytes to read
1703 * @param retlen pointer to variable to store the number of read bytes
1704 * @param buf the databuffer to put/get data
1706 * Read factory OTP area.
1708 static int onenand_read_fact_prot_reg(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t from
,
1709 size_t len
, size_t *retlen
, u_char
*buf
)
1711 return onenand_otp_walk(mtd
, from
, len
, retlen
, buf
, do_otp_read
, MTD_OTP_FACTORY
);
1715 * onenand_get_user_prot_info - [MTD Interface] Read user OTP info
1716 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1717 * @param buf the databuffer to put/get data
1718 * @param len number of bytes to read
1720 * Read user OTP info.
1722 static int onenand_get_user_prot_info(struct mtd_info
*mtd
,
1723 struct otp_info
*buf
, size_t len
)
1728 ret
= onenand_otp_walk(mtd
, 0, len
, &retlen
, (u_char
*) buf
, NULL
, MTD_OTP_USER
);
1730 return ret
? : retlen
;
1734 * onenand_read_user_prot_reg - [MTD Interface] Read user OTP area
1735 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1736 * @param from The offset to read
1737 * @param len number of bytes to read
1738 * @param retlen pointer to variable to store the number of read bytes
1739 * @param buf the databuffer to put/get data
1741 * Read user OTP area.
1743 static int onenand_read_user_prot_reg(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t from
,
1744 size_t len
, size_t *retlen
, u_char
*buf
)
1746 return onenand_otp_walk(mtd
, from
, len
, retlen
, buf
, do_otp_read
, MTD_OTP_USER
);
1750 * onenand_write_user_prot_reg - [MTD Interface] Write user OTP area
1751 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1752 * @param from The offset to write
1753 * @param len number of bytes to write
1754 * @param retlen pointer to variable to store the number of write bytes
1755 * @param buf the databuffer to put/get data
1757 * Write user OTP area.
1759 static int onenand_write_user_prot_reg(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t from
,
1760 size_t len
, size_t *retlen
, u_char
*buf
)
1762 return onenand_otp_walk(mtd
, from
, len
, retlen
, buf
, do_otp_write
, MTD_OTP_USER
);
1766 * onenand_lock_user_prot_reg - [MTD Interface] Lock user OTP area
1767 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1768 * @param from The offset to lock
1769 * @param len number of bytes to unlock
1771 * Write lock mark on spare area in page 0 in OTP block
1773 static int onenand_lock_user_prot_reg(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t from
,
1776 unsigned char oob_buf
[64];
1780 memset(oob_buf
, 0xff, mtd
->oobsize
);
1782 * Note: OTP lock operation
1783 * OTP block : 0xXXFC
1784 * 1st block : 0xXXF3 (If chip support)
1785 * Both : 0xXXF0 (If chip support)
1787 oob_buf
[ONENAND_OTP_LOCK_OFFSET
] = 0xFC;
1790 * Write lock mark to 8th word of sector0 of page0 of the spare0.
1791 * We write 16 bytes spare area instead of 2 bytes.
1796 ret
= onenand_otp_walk(mtd
, from
, len
, &retlen
, oob_buf
, do_otp_lock
, MTD_OTP_USER
);
1798 return ret
? : retlen
;
1800 #endif /* CONFIG_MTD_ONENAND_OTP */
1803 * onenand_lock_scheme - Check and set OneNAND lock scheme
1804 * @param mtd MTD data structure
1806 * Check and set OneNAND lock scheme
1808 static void onenand_lock_scheme(struct mtd_info
*mtd
)
1810 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
1811 unsigned int density
, process
;
1813 /* Lock scheme depends on density and process */
1814 density
= this->device_id
>> ONENAND_DEVICE_DENSITY_SHIFT
;
1815 process
= this->version_id
>> ONENAND_VERSION_PROCESS_SHIFT
;
1818 if (density
>= ONENAND_DEVICE_DENSITY_1Gb
) {
1819 /* A-Die has all block unlock */
1821 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"Chip support all block unlock\n");
1822 this->options
|= ONENAND_HAS_UNLOCK_ALL
;
1825 /* Some OneNAND has continues lock scheme */
1827 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"Lock scheme is Continues Lock\n");
1828 this->options
|= ONENAND_HAS_CONT_LOCK
;
1834 * onenand_print_device_info - Print device ID
1835 * @param device device ID
1839 static void onenand_print_device_info(int device
, int version
)
1841 int vcc
, demuxed
, ddp
, density
;
1843 vcc
= device
& ONENAND_DEVICE_VCC_MASK
;
1844 demuxed
= device
& ONENAND_DEVICE_IS_DEMUX
;
1845 ddp
= device
& ONENAND_DEVICE_IS_DDP
;
1846 density
= device
>> ONENAND_DEVICE_DENSITY_SHIFT
;
1847 printk(KERN_INFO
"%sOneNAND%s %dMB %sV 16-bit (0x%02x)\n",
1848 demuxed
? "" : "Muxed ",
1851 vcc
? "2.65/3.3" : "1.8",
1853 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"OneNAND version = 0x%04x\n", version
);
1856 static const struct onenand_manufacturers onenand_manuf_ids
[] = {
1857 {ONENAND_MFR_SAMSUNG
, "Samsung"},
1861 * onenand_check_maf - Check manufacturer ID
1862 * @param manuf manufacturer ID
1864 * Check manufacturer ID
1866 static int onenand_check_maf(int manuf
)
1868 int size
= ARRAY_SIZE(onenand_manuf_ids
);
1872 for (i
= 0; i
< size
; i
++)
1873 if (manuf
== onenand_manuf_ids
[i
].id
)
1877 name
= onenand_manuf_ids
[i
].name
;
1881 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"OneNAND Manufacturer: %s (0x%0x)\n", name
, manuf
);
1887 * onenand_probe - [OneNAND Interface] Probe the OneNAND device
1888 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1890 * OneNAND detection method:
1891 * Compare the the values from command with ones from register
1893 static int onenand_probe(struct mtd_info
*mtd
)
1895 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
1896 int bram_maf_id
, bram_dev_id
, maf_id
, dev_id
, ver_id
;
1900 /* Save system configuration 1 */
1901 syscfg
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_SYS_CFG1
);
1902 /* Clear Sync. Burst Read mode to read BootRAM */
1903 this->write_word((syscfg
& ~ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_SYNC_READ
), this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_SYS_CFG1
);
1905 /* Send the command for reading device ID from BootRAM */
1906 this->write_word(ONENAND_CMD_READID
, this->base
+ ONENAND_BOOTRAM
);
1908 /* Read manufacturer and device IDs from BootRAM */
1909 bram_maf_id
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_BOOTRAM
+ 0x0);
1910 bram_dev_id
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_BOOTRAM
+ 0x2);
1912 /* Reset OneNAND to read default register values */
1913 this->write_word(ONENAND_CMD_RESET
, this->base
+ ONENAND_BOOTRAM
);
1915 this->wait(mtd
, FL_RESETING
);
1917 /* Restore system configuration 1 */
1918 this->write_word(syscfg
, this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_SYS_CFG1
);
1920 /* Check manufacturer ID */
1921 if (onenand_check_maf(bram_maf_id
))
1924 /* Read manufacturer and device IDs from Register */
1925 maf_id
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_MANUFACTURER_ID
);
1926 dev_id
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_DEVICE_ID
);
1927 ver_id
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_VERSION_ID
);
1929 /* Check OneNAND device */
1930 if (maf_id
!= bram_maf_id
|| dev_id
!= bram_dev_id
)
1933 /* Flash device information */
1934 onenand_print_device_info(dev_id
, ver_id
);
1935 this->device_id
= dev_id
;
1936 this->version_id
= ver_id
;
1938 density
= dev_id
>> ONENAND_DEVICE_DENSITY_SHIFT
;
1939 this->chipsize
= (16 << density
) << 20;
1940 /* Set density mask. it is used for DDP */
1941 this->density_mask
= (1 << (density
+ 6));
1943 /* OneNAND page size & block size */
1944 /* The data buffer size is equal to page size */
1945 mtd
->writesize
= this->read_word(this->base
+ ONENAND_REG_DATA_BUFFER_SIZE
);
1946 mtd
->oobsize
= mtd
->writesize
>> 5;
1947 /* Pagers per block is always 64 in OneNAND */
1948 mtd
->erasesize
= mtd
->writesize
<< 6;
1950 this->erase_shift
= ffs(mtd
->erasesize
) - 1;
1951 this->page_shift
= ffs(mtd
->writesize
) - 1;
1952 this->ppb_shift
= (this->erase_shift
- this->page_shift
);
1953 this->page_mask
= (mtd
->erasesize
/ mtd
->writesize
) - 1;
1955 /* REVIST: Multichip handling */
1957 mtd
->size
= this->chipsize
;
1959 /* Check OneNAND lock scheme */
1960 onenand_lock_scheme(mtd
);
1966 * onenand_suspend - [MTD Interface] Suspend the OneNAND flash
1967 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1969 static int onenand_suspend(struct mtd_info
*mtd
)
1971 return onenand_get_device(mtd
, FL_PM_SUSPENDED
);
1975 * onenand_resume - [MTD Interface] Resume the OneNAND flash
1976 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1978 static void onenand_resume(struct mtd_info
*mtd
)
1980 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
1982 if (this->state
== FL_PM_SUSPENDED
)
1983 onenand_release_device(mtd
);
1985 printk(KERN_ERR
"resume() called for the chip which is not"
1986 "in suspended state\n");
1990 * onenand_scan - [OneNAND Interface] Scan for the OneNAND device
1991 * @param mtd MTD device structure
1992 * @param maxchips Number of chips to scan for
1994 * This fills out all the not initialized function pointers
1995 * with the defaults.
1996 * The flash ID is read and the mtd/chip structures are
1997 * filled with the appropriate values.
1999 int onenand_scan(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, int maxchips
)
2001 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
2003 if (!this->read_word
)
2004 this->read_word
= onenand_readw
;
2005 if (!this->write_word
)
2006 this->write_word
= onenand_writew
;
2009 this->command
= onenand_command
;
2011 onenand_setup_wait(mtd
);
2013 if (!this->read_bufferram
)
2014 this->read_bufferram
= onenand_read_bufferram
;
2015 if (!this->write_bufferram
)
2016 this->write_bufferram
= onenand_write_bufferram
;
2018 if (!this->block_markbad
)
2019 this->block_markbad
= onenand_default_block_markbad
;
2020 if (!this->scan_bbt
)
2021 this->scan_bbt
= onenand_default_bbt
;
2023 if (onenand_probe(mtd
))
2026 /* Set Sync. Burst Read after probing */
2027 if (this->mmcontrol
) {
2028 printk(KERN_INFO
"OneNAND Sync. Burst Read support\n");
2029 this->read_bufferram
= onenand_sync_read_bufferram
;
2032 /* Allocate buffers, if necessary */
2033 if (!this->page_buf
) {
2035 len
= mtd
->writesize
+ mtd
->oobsize
;
2036 this->page_buf
= kmalloc(len
, GFP_KERNEL
);
2037 if (!this->page_buf
) {
2038 printk(KERN_ERR
"onenand_scan(): Can't allocate page_buf\n");
2041 this->options
|= ONENAND_PAGEBUF_ALLOC
;
2044 this->state
= FL_READY
;
2045 init_waitqueue_head(&this->wq
);
2046 spin_lock_init(&this->chip_lock
);
2049 * Allow subpage writes up to oobsize.
2051 switch (mtd
->oobsize
) {
2053 this->ecclayout
= &onenand_oob_64
;
2054 mtd
->subpage_sft
= 2;
2058 this->ecclayout
= &onenand_oob_32
;
2059 mtd
->subpage_sft
= 1;
2063 printk(KERN_WARNING
"No OOB scheme defined for oobsize %d\n",
2065 mtd
->subpage_sft
= 0;
2066 /* To prevent kernel oops */
2067 this->ecclayout
= &onenand_oob_32
;
2071 this->subpagesize
= mtd
->writesize
>> mtd
->subpage_sft
;
2072 mtd
->ecclayout
= this->ecclayout
;
2074 /* Fill in remaining MTD driver data */
2075 mtd
->type
= MTD_NANDFLASH
;
2076 mtd
->flags
= MTD_CAP_NANDFLASH
;
2077 mtd
->ecctype
= MTD_ECC_SW
;
2078 mtd
->erase
= onenand_erase
;
2080 mtd
->unpoint
= NULL
;
2081 mtd
->read
= onenand_read
;
2082 mtd
->write
= onenand_write
;
2083 mtd
->read_oob
= onenand_read_oob
;
2084 mtd
->write_oob
= onenand_write_oob
;
2085 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_ONENAND_OTP
2086 mtd
->get_fact_prot_info
= onenand_get_fact_prot_info
;
2087 mtd
->read_fact_prot_reg
= onenand_read_fact_prot_reg
;
2088 mtd
->get_user_prot_info
= onenand_get_user_prot_info
;
2089 mtd
->read_user_prot_reg
= onenand_read_user_prot_reg
;
2090 mtd
->write_user_prot_reg
= onenand_write_user_prot_reg
;
2091 mtd
->lock_user_prot_reg
= onenand_lock_user_prot_reg
;
2093 mtd
->sync
= onenand_sync
;
2094 mtd
->lock
= onenand_lock
;
2095 mtd
->unlock
= onenand_unlock
;
2096 mtd
->suspend
= onenand_suspend
;
2097 mtd
->resume
= onenand_resume
;
2098 mtd
->block_isbad
= onenand_block_isbad
;
2099 mtd
->block_markbad
= onenand_block_markbad
;
2100 mtd
->owner
= THIS_MODULE
;
2102 /* Unlock whole block */
2103 onenand_unlock_all(mtd
);
2105 return this->scan_bbt(mtd
);
2109 * onenand_release - [OneNAND Interface] Free resources held by the OneNAND device
2110 * @param mtd MTD device structure
2112 void onenand_release(struct mtd_info
*mtd
)
2114 struct onenand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
2116 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS
2117 /* Deregister partitions */
2118 del_mtd_partitions (mtd
);
2120 /* Deregister the device */
2121 del_mtd_device (mtd
);
2123 /* Free bad block table memory, if allocated */
2126 /* Buffer allocated by onenand_scan */
2127 if (this->options
& ONENAND_PAGEBUF_ALLOC
)
2128 kfree(this->page_buf
);
2131 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(onenand_scan
);
2132 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(onenand_release
);
2134 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2135 MODULE_AUTHOR("Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>");
2136 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Generic OneNAND flash driver code");