ALSA: emu10k1: Add missing ifdef for emu->suspend reference
[linux-2.6/linux-acpi-2.6/ibm-acpi-2.6.git] / mm / memory_hotplug.c
blob56b758ae57d2eeb2230bbcaf3f8e8d4538a15a9d
1 /*
2 * linux/mm/memory_hotplug.c
4 * Copyright (C)
5 */
7 #include <linux/stddef.h>
8 #include <linux/mm.h>
9 #include <linux/swap.h>
10 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
11 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
12 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
13 #include <linux/compiler.h>
14 #include <linux/export.h>
15 #include <linux/pagevec.h>
16 #include <linux/writeback.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
19 #include <linux/cpu.h>
20 #include <linux/memory.h>
21 #include <linux/memory_hotplug.h>
22 #include <linux/highmem.h>
23 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
24 #include <linux/ioport.h>
25 #include <linux/delay.h>
26 #include <linux/migrate.h>
27 #include <linux/page-isolation.h>
28 #include <linux/pfn.h>
29 #include <linux/suspend.h>
30 #include <linux/mm_inline.h>
31 #include <linux/firmware-map.h>
33 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
35 #include "internal.h"
38 * online_page_callback contains pointer to current page onlining function.
39 * Initially it is generic_online_page(). If it is required it could be
40 * changed by calling set_online_page_callback() for callback registration
41 * and restore_online_page_callback() for generic callback restore.
44 static void generic_online_page(struct page *page);
46 static online_page_callback_t online_page_callback = generic_online_page;
48 DEFINE_MUTEX(mem_hotplug_mutex);
50 void lock_memory_hotplug(void)
52 mutex_lock(&mem_hotplug_mutex);
54 /* for exclusive hibernation if CONFIG_HIBERNATION=y */
55 lock_system_sleep();
58 void unlock_memory_hotplug(void)
60 unlock_system_sleep();
61 mutex_unlock(&mem_hotplug_mutex);
65 /* add this memory to iomem resource */
66 static struct resource *register_memory_resource(u64 start, u64 size)
68 struct resource *res;
69 res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct resource), GFP_KERNEL);
70 BUG_ON(!res);
72 res->name = "System RAM";
73 res->start = start;
74 res->end = start + size - 1;
75 res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
76 if (request_resource(&iomem_resource, res) < 0) {
77 printk("System RAM resource %pR cannot be added\n", res);
78 kfree(res);
79 res = NULL;
81 return res;
84 static void release_memory_resource(struct resource *res)
86 if (!res)
87 return;
88 release_resource(res);
89 kfree(res);
90 return;
93 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_SPARSE
94 #ifndef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
95 static void get_page_bootmem(unsigned long info, struct page *page,
96 unsigned long type)
98 page->lru.next = (struct list_head *) type;
99 SetPagePrivate(page);
100 set_page_private(page, info);
101 atomic_inc(&page->_count);
104 /* reference to __meminit __free_pages_bootmem is valid
105 * so use __ref to tell modpost not to generate a warning */
106 void __ref put_page_bootmem(struct page *page)
108 unsigned long type;
109 struct zone *zone;
111 type = (unsigned long) page->lru.next;
112 BUG_ON(type < MEMORY_HOTPLUG_MIN_BOOTMEM_TYPE ||
113 type > MEMORY_HOTPLUG_MAX_BOOTMEM_TYPE);
115 if (atomic_dec_return(&page->_count) == 1) {
116 ClearPagePrivate(page);
117 set_page_private(page, 0);
118 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&page->lru);
119 __free_pages_bootmem(page, 0);
121 zone = page_zone(page);
122 zone_span_writelock(zone);
123 zone->present_pages++;
124 zone_span_writeunlock(zone);
125 totalram_pages++;
130 static void register_page_bootmem_info_section(unsigned long start_pfn)
132 unsigned long *usemap, mapsize, section_nr, i;
133 struct mem_section *ms;
134 struct page *page, *memmap;
136 section_nr = pfn_to_section_nr(start_pfn);
137 ms = __nr_to_section(section_nr);
139 /* Get section's memmap address */
140 memmap = sparse_decode_mem_map(ms->section_mem_map, section_nr);
143 * Get page for the memmap's phys address
144 * XXX: need more consideration for sparse_vmemmap...
146 page = virt_to_page(memmap);
147 mapsize = sizeof(struct page) * PAGES_PER_SECTION;
148 mapsize = PAGE_ALIGN(mapsize) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
150 /* remember memmap's page */
151 for (i = 0; i < mapsize; i++, page++)
152 get_page_bootmem(section_nr, page, SECTION_INFO);
154 usemap = __nr_to_section(section_nr)->pageblock_flags;
155 page = virt_to_page(usemap);
157 mapsize = PAGE_ALIGN(usemap_size()) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
159 for (i = 0; i < mapsize; i++, page++)
160 get_page_bootmem(section_nr, page, MIX_SECTION_INFO);
164 void register_page_bootmem_info_node(struct pglist_data *pgdat)
166 unsigned long i, pfn, end_pfn, nr_pages;
167 int node = pgdat->node_id;
168 struct page *page;
169 struct zone *zone;
171 nr_pages = PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct pglist_data)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
172 page = virt_to_page(pgdat);
174 for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++, page++)
175 get_page_bootmem(node, page, NODE_INFO);
177 zone = &pgdat->node_zones[0];
178 for (; zone < pgdat->node_zones + MAX_NR_ZONES - 1; zone++) {
179 if (zone->wait_table) {
180 nr_pages = zone->wait_table_hash_nr_entries
181 * sizeof(wait_queue_head_t);
182 nr_pages = PAGE_ALIGN(nr_pages) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
183 page = virt_to_page(zone->wait_table);
185 for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++, page++)
186 get_page_bootmem(node, page, NODE_INFO);
190 pfn = pgdat->node_start_pfn;
191 end_pfn = pfn + pgdat->node_spanned_pages;
193 /* register_section info */
194 for (; pfn < end_pfn; pfn += PAGES_PER_SECTION) {
196 * Some platforms can assign the same pfn to multiple nodes - on
197 * node0 as well as nodeN. To avoid registering a pfn against
198 * multiple nodes we check that this pfn does not already
199 * reside in some other node.
201 if (pfn_valid(pfn) && (pfn_to_nid(pfn) == node))
202 register_page_bootmem_info_section(pfn);
205 #endif /* !CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP */
207 static void grow_zone_span(struct zone *zone, unsigned long start_pfn,
208 unsigned long end_pfn)
210 unsigned long old_zone_end_pfn;
212 zone_span_writelock(zone);
214 old_zone_end_pfn = zone->zone_start_pfn + zone->spanned_pages;
215 if (start_pfn < zone->zone_start_pfn)
216 zone->zone_start_pfn = start_pfn;
218 zone->spanned_pages = max(old_zone_end_pfn, end_pfn) -
219 zone->zone_start_pfn;
221 zone_span_writeunlock(zone);
224 static void grow_pgdat_span(struct pglist_data *pgdat, unsigned long start_pfn,
225 unsigned long end_pfn)
227 unsigned long old_pgdat_end_pfn =
228 pgdat->node_start_pfn + pgdat->node_spanned_pages;
230 if (start_pfn < pgdat->node_start_pfn)
231 pgdat->node_start_pfn = start_pfn;
233 pgdat->node_spanned_pages = max(old_pgdat_end_pfn, end_pfn) -
234 pgdat->node_start_pfn;
237 static int __meminit __add_zone(struct zone *zone, unsigned long phys_start_pfn)
239 struct pglist_data *pgdat = zone->zone_pgdat;
240 int nr_pages = PAGES_PER_SECTION;
241 int nid = pgdat->node_id;
242 int zone_type;
243 unsigned long flags;
245 zone_type = zone - pgdat->node_zones;
246 if (!zone->wait_table) {
247 int ret;
249 ret = init_currently_empty_zone(zone, phys_start_pfn,
250 nr_pages, MEMMAP_HOTPLUG);
251 if (ret)
252 return ret;
254 pgdat_resize_lock(zone->zone_pgdat, &flags);
255 grow_zone_span(zone, phys_start_pfn, phys_start_pfn + nr_pages);
256 grow_pgdat_span(zone->zone_pgdat, phys_start_pfn,
257 phys_start_pfn + nr_pages);
258 pgdat_resize_unlock(zone->zone_pgdat, &flags);
259 memmap_init_zone(nr_pages, nid, zone_type,
260 phys_start_pfn, MEMMAP_HOTPLUG);
261 return 0;
264 static int __meminit __add_section(int nid, struct zone *zone,
265 unsigned long phys_start_pfn)
267 int nr_pages = PAGES_PER_SECTION;
268 int ret;
270 if (pfn_valid(phys_start_pfn))
271 return -EEXIST;
273 ret = sparse_add_one_section(zone, phys_start_pfn, nr_pages);
275 if (ret < 0)
276 return ret;
278 ret = __add_zone(zone, phys_start_pfn);
280 if (ret < 0)
281 return ret;
283 return register_new_memory(nid, __pfn_to_section(phys_start_pfn));
286 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
287 static int __remove_section(struct zone *zone, struct mem_section *ms)
290 * XXX: Freeing memmap with vmemmap is not implement yet.
291 * This should be removed later.
293 return -EBUSY;
295 #else
296 static int __remove_section(struct zone *zone, struct mem_section *ms)
298 unsigned long flags;
299 struct pglist_data *pgdat = zone->zone_pgdat;
300 int ret = -EINVAL;
302 if (!valid_section(ms))
303 return ret;
305 ret = unregister_memory_section(ms);
306 if (ret)
307 return ret;
309 pgdat_resize_lock(pgdat, &flags);
310 sparse_remove_one_section(zone, ms);
311 pgdat_resize_unlock(pgdat, &flags);
312 return 0;
314 #endif
317 * Reasonably generic function for adding memory. It is
318 * expected that archs that support memory hotplug will
319 * call this function after deciding the zone to which to
320 * add the new pages.
322 int __ref __add_pages(int nid, struct zone *zone, unsigned long phys_start_pfn,
323 unsigned long nr_pages)
325 unsigned long i;
326 int err = 0;
327 int start_sec, end_sec;
328 /* during initialize mem_map, align hot-added range to section */
329 start_sec = pfn_to_section_nr(phys_start_pfn);
330 end_sec = pfn_to_section_nr(phys_start_pfn + nr_pages - 1);
332 for (i = start_sec; i <= end_sec; i++) {
333 err = __add_section(nid, zone, i << PFN_SECTION_SHIFT);
336 * EEXIST is finally dealt with by ioresource collision
337 * check. see add_memory() => register_memory_resource()
338 * Warning will be printed if there is collision.
340 if (err && (err != -EEXIST))
341 break;
342 err = 0;
345 return err;
347 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__add_pages);
350 * __remove_pages() - remove sections of pages from a zone
351 * @zone: zone from which pages need to be removed
352 * @phys_start_pfn: starting pageframe (must be aligned to start of a section)
353 * @nr_pages: number of pages to remove (must be multiple of section size)
355 * Generic helper function to remove section mappings and sysfs entries
356 * for the section of the memory we are removing. Caller needs to make
357 * sure that pages are marked reserved and zones are adjust properly by
358 * calling offline_pages().
360 int __remove_pages(struct zone *zone, unsigned long phys_start_pfn,
361 unsigned long nr_pages)
363 unsigned long i, ret = 0;
364 int sections_to_remove;
367 * We can only remove entire sections
369 BUG_ON(phys_start_pfn & ~PAGE_SECTION_MASK);
370 BUG_ON(nr_pages % PAGES_PER_SECTION);
372 release_mem_region(phys_start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT, nr_pages * PAGE_SIZE);
374 sections_to_remove = nr_pages / PAGES_PER_SECTION;
375 for (i = 0; i < sections_to_remove; i++) {
376 unsigned long pfn = phys_start_pfn + i*PAGES_PER_SECTION;
377 ret = __remove_section(zone, __pfn_to_section(pfn));
378 if (ret)
379 break;
381 return ret;
383 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__remove_pages);
385 int set_online_page_callback(online_page_callback_t callback)
387 int rc = -EINVAL;
389 lock_memory_hotplug();
391 if (online_page_callback == generic_online_page) {
392 online_page_callback = callback;
393 rc = 0;
396 unlock_memory_hotplug();
398 return rc;
400 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(set_online_page_callback);
402 int restore_online_page_callback(online_page_callback_t callback)
404 int rc = -EINVAL;
406 lock_memory_hotplug();
408 if (online_page_callback == callback) {
409 online_page_callback = generic_online_page;
410 rc = 0;
413 unlock_memory_hotplug();
415 return rc;
417 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(restore_online_page_callback);
419 void __online_page_set_limits(struct page *page)
421 unsigned long pfn = page_to_pfn(page);
423 if (pfn >= num_physpages)
424 num_physpages = pfn + 1;
426 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__online_page_set_limits);
428 void __online_page_increment_counters(struct page *page)
430 totalram_pages++;
432 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
433 if (PageHighMem(page))
434 totalhigh_pages++;
435 #endif
437 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__online_page_increment_counters);
439 void __online_page_free(struct page *page)
441 ClearPageReserved(page);
442 init_page_count(page);
443 __free_page(page);
445 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__online_page_free);
447 static void generic_online_page(struct page *page)
449 __online_page_set_limits(page);
450 __online_page_increment_counters(page);
451 __online_page_free(page);
454 static int online_pages_range(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long nr_pages,
455 void *arg)
457 unsigned long i;
458 unsigned long onlined_pages = *(unsigned long *)arg;
459 struct page *page;
460 if (PageReserved(pfn_to_page(start_pfn)))
461 for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
462 page = pfn_to_page(start_pfn + i);
463 (*online_page_callback)(page);
464 onlined_pages++;
466 *(unsigned long *)arg = onlined_pages;
467 return 0;
471 int __ref online_pages(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long nr_pages)
473 unsigned long onlined_pages = 0;
474 struct zone *zone;
475 int need_zonelists_rebuild = 0;
476 int nid;
477 int ret;
478 struct memory_notify arg;
480 lock_memory_hotplug();
481 arg.start_pfn = pfn;
482 arg.nr_pages = nr_pages;
483 arg.status_change_nid = -1;
485 nid = page_to_nid(pfn_to_page(pfn));
486 if (node_present_pages(nid) == 0)
487 arg.status_change_nid = nid;
489 ret = memory_notify(MEM_GOING_ONLINE, &arg);
490 ret = notifier_to_errno(ret);
491 if (ret) {
492 memory_notify(MEM_CANCEL_ONLINE, &arg);
493 unlock_memory_hotplug();
494 return ret;
497 * This doesn't need a lock to do pfn_to_page().
498 * The section can't be removed here because of the
499 * memory_block->state_mutex.
501 zone = page_zone(pfn_to_page(pfn));
503 * If this zone is not populated, then it is not in zonelist.
504 * This means the page allocator ignores this zone.
505 * So, zonelist must be updated after online.
507 mutex_lock(&zonelists_mutex);
508 if (!populated_zone(zone))
509 need_zonelists_rebuild = 1;
511 ret = walk_system_ram_range(pfn, nr_pages, &onlined_pages,
512 online_pages_range);
513 if (ret) {
514 mutex_unlock(&zonelists_mutex);
515 printk(KERN_DEBUG "online_pages [mem %#010llx-%#010llx] failed\n",
516 (unsigned long long) pfn << PAGE_SHIFT,
517 (((unsigned long long) pfn + nr_pages)
518 << PAGE_SHIFT) - 1);
519 memory_notify(MEM_CANCEL_ONLINE, &arg);
520 unlock_memory_hotplug();
521 return ret;
524 zone->present_pages += onlined_pages;
525 zone->zone_pgdat->node_present_pages += onlined_pages;
526 if (onlined_pages) {
527 node_set_state(zone_to_nid(zone), N_HIGH_MEMORY);
528 if (need_zonelists_rebuild)
529 build_all_zonelists(NULL, zone);
530 else
531 zone_pcp_update(zone);
534 mutex_unlock(&zonelists_mutex);
536 init_per_zone_wmark_min();
538 if (onlined_pages)
539 kswapd_run(zone_to_nid(zone));
541 vm_total_pages = nr_free_pagecache_pages();
543 writeback_set_ratelimit();
545 if (onlined_pages)
546 memory_notify(MEM_ONLINE, &arg);
547 unlock_memory_hotplug();
549 return 0;
551 #endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_SPARSE */
553 /* we are OK calling __meminit stuff here - we have CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG */
554 static pg_data_t __ref *hotadd_new_pgdat(int nid, u64 start)
556 struct pglist_data *pgdat;
557 unsigned long zones_size[MAX_NR_ZONES] = {0};
558 unsigned long zholes_size[MAX_NR_ZONES] = {0};
559 unsigned long start_pfn = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
561 pgdat = arch_alloc_nodedata(nid);
562 if (!pgdat)
563 return NULL;
565 arch_refresh_nodedata(nid, pgdat);
567 /* we can use NODE_DATA(nid) from here */
569 /* init node's zones as empty zones, we don't have any present pages.*/
570 free_area_init_node(nid, zones_size, start_pfn, zholes_size);
573 * The node we allocated has no zone fallback lists. For avoiding
574 * to access not-initialized zonelist, build here.
576 mutex_lock(&zonelists_mutex);
577 build_all_zonelists(pgdat, NULL);
578 mutex_unlock(&zonelists_mutex);
580 return pgdat;
583 static void rollback_node_hotadd(int nid, pg_data_t *pgdat)
585 arch_refresh_nodedata(nid, NULL);
586 arch_free_nodedata(pgdat);
587 return;
592 * called by cpu_up() to online a node without onlined memory.
594 int mem_online_node(int nid)
596 pg_data_t *pgdat;
597 int ret;
599 lock_memory_hotplug();
600 pgdat = hotadd_new_pgdat(nid, 0);
601 if (!pgdat) {
602 ret = -ENOMEM;
603 goto out;
605 node_set_online(nid);
606 ret = register_one_node(nid);
607 BUG_ON(ret);
609 out:
610 unlock_memory_hotplug();
611 return ret;
614 /* we are OK calling __meminit stuff here - we have CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG */
615 int __ref add_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size)
617 pg_data_t *pgdat = NULL;
618 int new_pgdat = 0;
619 struct resource *res;
620 int ret;
622 lock_memory_hotplug();
624 res = register_memory_resource(start, size);
625 ret = -EEXIST;
626 if (!res)
627 goto out;
629 if (!node_online(nid)) {
630 pgdat = hotadd_new_pgdat(nid, start);
631 ret = -ENOMEM;
632 if (!pgdat)
633 goto error;
634 new_pgdat = 1;
637 /* call arch's memory hotadd */
638 ret = arch_add_memory(nid, start, size);
640 if (ret < 0)
641 goto error;
643 /* we online node here. we can't roll back from here. */
644 node_set_online(nid);
646 if (new_pgdat) {
647 ret = register_one_node(nid);
649 * If sysfs file of new node can't create, cpu on the node
650 * can't be hot-added. There is no rollback way now.
651 * So, check by BUG_ON() to catch it reluctantly..
653 BUG_ON(ret);
656 /* create new memmap entry */
657 firmware_map_add_hotplug(start, start + size, "System RAM");
659 goto out;
661 error:
662 /* rollback pgdat allocation and others */
663 if (new_pgdat)
664 rollback_node_hotadd(nid, pgdat);
665 if (res)
666 release_memory_resource(res);
668 out:
669 unlock_memory_hotplug();
670 return ret;
672 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(add_memory);
674 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
676 * A free page on the buddy free lists (not the per-cpu lists) has PageBuddy
677 * set and the size of the free page is given by page_order(). Using this,
678 * the function determines if the pageblock contains only free pages.
679 * Due to buddy contraints, a free page at least the size of a pageblock will
680 * be located at the start of the pageblock
682 static inline int pageblock_free(struct page *page)
684 return PageBuddy(page) && page_order(page) >= pageblock_order;
687 /* Return the start of the next active pageblock after a given page */
688 static struct page *next_active_pageblock(struct page *page)
690 /* Ensure the starting page is pageblock-aligned */
691 BUG_ON(page_to_pfn(page) & (pageblock_nr_pages - 1));
693 /* If the entire pageblock is free, move to the end of free page */
694 if (pageblock_free(page)) {
695 int order;
696 /* be careful. we don't have locks, page_order can be changed.*/
697 order = page_order(page);
698 if ((order < MAX_ORDER) && (order >= pageblock_order))
699 return page + (1 << order);
702 return page + pageblock_nr_pages;
705 /* Checks if this range of memory is likely to be hot-removable. */
706 int is_mem_section_removable(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long nr_pages)
708 struct page *page = pfn_to_page(start_pfn);
709 struct page *end_page = page + nr_pages;
711 /* Check the starting page of each pageblock within the range */
712 for (; page < end_page; page = next_active_pageblock(page)) {
713 if (!is_pageblock_removable_nolock(page))
714 return 0;
715 cond_resched();
718 /* All pageblocks in the memory block are likely to be hot-removable */
719 return 1;
723 * Confirm all pages in a range [start, end) is belongs to the same zone.
725 static int test_pages_in_a_zone(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn)
727 unsigned long pfn;
728 struct zone *zone = NULL;
729 struct page *page;
730 int i;
731 for (pfn = start_pfn;
732 pfn < end_pfn;
733 pfn += MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES) {
734 i = 0;
735 /* This is just a CONFIG_HOLES_IN_ZONE check.*/
736 while ((i < MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES) && !pfn_valid_within(pfn + i))
737 i++;
738 if (i == MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES)
739 continue;
740 page = pfn_to_page(pfn + i);
741 if (zone && page_zone(page) != zone)
742 return 0;
743 zone = page_zone(page);
745 return 1;
749 * Scanning pfn is much easier than scanning lru list.
750 * Scan pfn from start to end and Find LRU page.
752 static unsigned long scan_lru_pages(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
754 unsigned long pfn;
755 struct page *page;
756 for (pfn = start; pfn < end; pfn++) {
757 if (pfn_valid(pfn)) {
758 page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
759 if (PageLRU(page))
760 return pfn;
763 return 0;
766 #define NR_OFFLINE_AT_ONCE_PAGES (256)
767 static int
768 do_migrate_range(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn)
770 unsigned long pfn;
771 struct page *page;
772 int move_pages = NR_OFFLINE_AT_ONCE_PAGES;
773 int not_managed = 0;
774 int ret = 0;
775 LIST_HEAD(source);
777 for (pfn = start_pfn; pfn < end_pfn && move_pages > 0; pfn++) {
778 if (!pfn_valid(pfn))
779 continue;
780 page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
781 if (!get_page_unless_zero(page))
782 continue;
784 * We can skip free pages. And we can only deal with pages on
785 * LRU.
787 ret = isolate_lru_page(page);
788 if (!ret) { /* Success */
789 put_page(page);
790 list_add_tail(&page->lru, &source);
791 move_pages--;
792 inc_zone_page_state(page, NR_ISOLATED_ANON +
793 page_is_file_cache(page));
795 } else {
796 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM
797 printk(KERN_ALERT "removing pfn %lx from LRU failed\n",
798 pfn);
799 dump_page(page);
800 #endif
801 put_page(page);
802 /* Because we don't have big zone->lock. we should
803 check this again here. */
804 if (page_count(page)) {
805 not_managed++;
806 ret = -EBUSY;
807 break;
811 if (!list_empty(&source)) {
812 if (not_managed) {
813 putback_lru_pages(&source);
814 goto out;
818 * alloc_migrate_target should be improooooved!!
819 * migrate_pages returns # of failed pages.
821 ret = migrate_pages(&source, alloc_migrate_target, 0,
822 true, MIGRATE_SYNC);
823 if (ret)
824 putback_lru_pages(&source);
826 out:
827 return ret;
831 * remove from free_area[] and mark all as Reserved.
833 static int
834 offline_isolated_pages_cb(unsigned long start, unsigned long nr_pages,
835 void *data)
837 __offline_isolated_pages(start, start + nr_pages);
838 return 0;
841 static void
842 offline_isolated_pages(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn)
844 walk_system_ram_range(start_pfn, end_pfn - start_pfn, NULL,
845 offline_isolated_pages_cb);
849 * Check all pages in range, recoreded as memory resource, are isolated.
851 static int
852 check_pages_isolated_cb(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long nr_pages,
853 void *data)
855 int ret;
856 long offlined = *(long *)data;
857 ret = test_pages_isolated(start_pfn, start_pfn + nr_pages);
858 offlined = nr_pages;
859 if (!ret)
860 *(long *)data += offlined;
861 return ret;
864 static long
865 check_pages_isolated(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn)
867 long offlined = 0;
868 int ret;
870 ret = walk_system_ram_range(start_pfn, end_pfn - start_pfn, &offlined,
871 check_pages_isolated_cb);
872 if (ret < 0)
873 offlined = (long)ret;
874 return offlined;
877 static int __ref __offline_pages(unsigned long start_pfn,
878 unsigned long end_pfn, unsigned long timeout)
880 unsigned long pfn, nr_pages, expire;
881 long offlined_pages;
882 int ret, drain, retry_max, node;
883 struct zone *zone;
884 struct memory_notify arg;
886 BUG_ON(start_pfn >= end_pfn);
887 /* at least, alignment against pageblock is necessary */
888 if (!IS_ALIGNED(start_pfn, pageblock_nr_pages))
889 return -EINVAL;
890 if (!IS_ALIGNED(end_pfn, pageblock_nr_pages))
891 return -EINVAL;
892 /* This makes hotplug much easier...and readable.
893 we assume this for now. .*/
894 if (!test_pages_in_a_zone(start_pfn, end_pfn))
895 return -EINVAL;
897 lock_memory_hotplug();
899 zone = page_zone(pfn_to_page(start_pfn));
900 node = zone_to_nid(zone);
901 nr_pages = end_pfn - start_pfn;
903 /* set above range as isolated */
904 ret = start_isolate_page_range(start_pfn, end_pfn, MIGRATE_MOVABLE);
905 if (ret)
906 goto out;
908 arg.start_pfn = start_pfn;
909 arg.nr_pages = nr_pages;
910 arg.status_change_nid = -1;
911 if (nr_pages >= node_present_pages(node))
912 arg.status_change_nid = node;
914 ret = memory_notify(MEM_GOING_OFFLINE, &arg);
915 ret = notifier_to_errno(ret);
916 if (ret)
917 goto failed_removal;
919 pfn = start_pfn;
920 expire = jiffies + timeout;
921 drain = 0;
922 retry_max = 5;
923 repeat:
924 /* start memory hot removal */
925 ret = -EAGAIN;
926 if (time_after(jiffies, expire))
927 goto failed_removal;
928 ret = -EINTR;
929 if (signal_pending(current))
930 goto failed_removal;
931 ret = 0;
932 if (drain) {
933 lru_add_drain_all();
934 cond_resched();
935 drain_all_pages();
938 pfn = scan_lru_pages(start_pfn, end_pfn);
939 if (pfn) { /* We have page on LRU */
940 ret = do_migrate_range(pfn, end_pfn);
941 if (!ret) {
942 drain = 1;
943 goto repeat;
944 } else {
945 if (ret < 0)
946 if (--retry_max == 0)
947 goto failed_removal;
948 yield();
949 drain = 1;
950 goto repeat;
953 /* drain all zone's lru pagevec, this is asyncronous... */
954 lru_add_drain_all();
955 yield();
956 /* drain pcp pages , this is synchrouns. */
957 drain_all_pages();
958 /* check again */
959 offlined_pages = check_pages_isolated(start_pfn, end_pfn);
960 if (offlined_pages < 0) {
961 ret = -EBUSY;
962 goto failed_removal;
964 printk(KERN_INFO "Offlined Pages %ld\n", offlined_pages);
965 /* Ok, all of our target is islaoted.
966 We cannot do rollback at this point. */
967 offline_isolated_pages(start_pfn, end_pfn);
968 /* reset pagetype flags and makes migrate type to be MOVABLE */
969 undo_isolate_page_range(start_pfn, end_pfn, MIGRATE_MOVABLE);
970 /* removal success */
971 zone->present_pages -= offlined_pages;
972 zone->zone_pgdat->node_present_pages -= offlined_pages;
973 totalram_pages -= offlined_pages;
975 init_per_zone_wmark_min();
977 if (!populated_zone(zone)) {
978 zone_pcp_reset(zone);
979 mutex_lock(&zonelists_mutex);
980 build_all_zonelists(NULL, NULL);
981 mutex_unlock(&zonelists_mutex);
982 } else
983 zone_pcp_update(zone);
985 if (!node_present_pages(node)) {
986 node_clear_state(node, N_HIGH_MEMORY);
987 kswapd_stop(node);
990 vm_total_pages = nr_free_pagecache_pages();
991 writeback_set_ratelimit();
993 memory_notify(MEM_OFFLINE, &arg);
994 unlock_memory_hotplug();
995 return 0;
997 failed_removal:
998 printk(KERN_INFO "memory offlining [mem %#010llx-%#010llx] failed\n",
999 (unsigned long long) start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT,
1000 ((unsigned long long) end_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) - 1);
1001 memory_notify(MEM_CANCEL_OFFLINE, &arg);
1002 /* pushback to free area */
1003 undo_isolate_page_range(start_pfn, end_pfn, MIGRATE_MOVABLE);
1005 out:
1006 unlock_memory_hotplug();
1007 return ret;
1010 int offline_pages(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long nr_pages)
1012 return __offline_pages(start_pfn, start_pfn + nr_pages, 120 * HZ);
1015 int remove_memory(u64 start, u64 size)
1017 struct memory_block *mem = NULL;
1018 struct mem_section *section;
1019 unsigned long start_pfn, end_pfn;
1020 unsigned long pfn, section_nr;
1021 int ret;
1023 start_pfn = PFN_DOWN(start);
1024 end_pfn = start_pfn + PFN_DOWN(size);
1026 for (pfn = start_pfn; pfn < end_pfn; pfn += PAGES_PER_SECTION) {
1027 section_nr = pfn_to_section_nr(pfn);
1028 if (!present_section_nr(section_nr))
1029 continue;
1031 section = __nr_to_section(section_nr);
1032 /* same memblock? */
1033 if (mem)
1034 if ((section_nr >= mem->start_section_nr) &&
1035 (section_nr <= mem->end_section_nr))
1036 continue;
1038 mem = find_memory_block_hinted(section, mem);
1039 if (!mem)
1040 continue;
1042 ret = offline_memory_block(mem);
1043 if (ret) {
1044 kobject_put(&mem->dev.kobj);
1045 return ret;
1049 if (mem)
1050 kobject_put(&mem->dev.kobj);
1052 return 0;
1054 #else
1055 int offline_pages(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long nr_pages)
1057 return -EINVAL;
1059 int remove_memory(u64 start, u64 size)
1061 return -EINVAL;
1063 #endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE */
1064 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(remove_memory);