2 * Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2005
3 * Portions Copyright (C) Christoph Hellwig, 2001-2002
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8 * (at your option) any later version.
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
13 * the GNU General Public License for more details.
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
22 #include <linux/bio.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
25 #include <linux/mempool.h>
26 #include "jfs_incore.h"
27 #include "jfs_superblock.h"
28 #include "jfs_filsys.h"
29 #include "jfs_metapage.h"
30 #include "jfs_txnmgr.h"
31 #include "jfs_debug.h"
33 #ifdef CONFIG_JFS_STATISTICS
35 uint pagealloc
; /* # of page allocations */
36 uint pagefree
; /* # of page frees */
37 uint lockwait
; /* # of sleeping lock_metapage() calls */
41 #define metapage_locked(mp) test_bit(META_locked, &(mp)->flag)
42 #define trylock_metapage(mp) test_and_set_bit(META_locked, &(mp)->flag)
44 static inline void unlock_metapage(struct metapage
*mp
)
46 clear_bit(META_locked
, &mp
->flag
);
50 static inline void __lock_metapage(struct metapage
*mp
)
52 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait
, current
);
53 INCREMENT(mpStat
.lockwait
);
54 add_wait_queue_exclusive(&mp
->wait
, &wait
);
56 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE
);
57 if (metapage_locked(mp
)) {
58 unlock_page(mp
->page
);
62 } while (trylock_metapage(mp
));
63 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING
);
64 remove_wait_queue(&mp
->wait
, &wait
);
68 * Must have mp->page locked
70 static inline void lock_metapage(struct metapage
*mp
)
72 if (trylock_metapage(mp
))
76 #define METAPOOL_MIN_PAGES 32
77 static struct kmem_cache
*metapage_cache
;
78 static mempool_t
*metapage_mempool
;
80 #define MPS_PER_PAGE (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE >> L2PSIZE)
87 struct metapage
*mp
[MPS_PER_PAGE
];
89 #define mp_anchor(page) ((struct meta_anchor *)page_private(page))
91 static inline struct metapage
*page_to_mp(struct page
*page
, uint offset
)
93 if (!PagePrivate(page
))
95 return mp_anchor(page
)->mp
[offset
>> L2PSIZE
];
98 static inline int insert_metapage(struct page
*page
, struct metapage
*mp
)
100 struct meta_anchor
*a
;
102 int l2mp_blocks
; /* log2 blocks per metapage */
104 if (PagePrivate(page
))
107 a
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct meta_anchor
), GFP_NOFS
);
110 set_page_private(page
, (unsigned long)a
);
111 SetPagePrivate(page
);
116 l2mp_blocks
= L2PSIZE
- page
->mapping
->host
->i_blkbits
;
117 index
= (mp
->index
>> l2mp_blocks
) & (MPS_PER_PAGE
- 1);
125 static inline void remove_metapage(struct page
*page
, struct metapage
*mp
)
127 struct meta_anchor
*a
= mp_anchor(page
);
128 int l2mp_blocks
= L2PSIZE
- page
->mapping
->host
->i_blkbits
;
131 index
= (mp
->index
>> l2mp_blocks
) & (MPS_PER_PAGE
- 1);
133 BUG_ON(a
->mp
[index
] != mp
);
136 if (--a
->mp_count
== 0) {
138 set_page_private(page
, 0);
139 ClearPagePrivate(page
);
144 static inline void inc_io(struct page
*page
)
146 atomic_inc(&mp_anchor(page
)->io_count
);
149 static inline void dec_io(struct page
*page
, void (*handler
) (struct page
*))
151 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&mp_anchor(page
)->io_count
))
156 static inline struct metapage
*page_to_mp(struct page
*page
, uint offset
)
158 return PagePrivate(page
) ? (struct metapage
*)page_private(page
) : NULL
;
161 static inline int insert_metapage(struct page
*page
, struct metapage
*mp
)
164 set_page_private(page
, (unsigned long)mp
);
165 SetPagePrivate(page
);
171 static inline void remove_metapage(struct page
*page
, struct metapage
*mp
)
173 set_page_private(page
, 0);
174 ClearPagePrivate(page
);
178 #define inc_io(page) do {} while(0)
179 #define dec_io(page, handler) handler(page)
183 static void init_once(void *foo
, struct kmem_cache
*cachep
, unsigned long flags
)
185 struct metapage
*mp
= (struct metapage
*)foo
;
193 set_bit(META_free
, &mp
->flag
);
194 init_waitqueue_head(&mp
->wait
);
197 static inline struct metapage
*alloc_metapage(gfp_t gfp_mask
)
199 return mempool_alloc(metapage_mempool
, gfp_mask
);
202 static inline void free_metapage(struct metapage
*mp
)
205 set_bit(META_free
, &mp
->flag
);
207 mempool_free(mp
, metapage_mempool
);
210 int __init
metapage_init(void)
213 * Allocate the metapage structures
215 metapage_cache
= kmem_cache_create("jfs_mp", sizeof(struct metapage
),
217 if (metapage_cache
== NULL
)
220 metapage_mempool
= mempool_create_slab_pool(METAPOOL_MIN_PAGES
,
223 if (metapage_mempool
== NULL
) {
224 kmem_cache_destroy(metapage_cache
);
231 void metapage_exit(void)
233 mempool_destroy(metapage_mempool
);
234 kmem_cache_destroy(metapage_cache
);
237 static inline void drop_metapage(struct page
*page
, struct metapage
*mp
)
239 if (mp
->count
|| mp
->nohomeok
|| test_bit(META_dirty
, &mp
->flag
) ||
240 test_bit(META_io
, &mp
->flag
))
242 remove_metapage(page
, mp
);
243 INCREMENT(mpStat
.pagefree
);
248 * Metapage address space operations
251 static sector_t
metapage_get_blocks(struct inode
*inode
, sector_t lblock
,
257 sector_t file_blocks
= (inode
->i_size
+ inode
->i_sb
->s_blocksize
- 1) >>
260 if (lblock
>= file_blocks
)
262 if (lblock
+ *len
> file_blocks
)
263 *len
= file_blocks
- lblock
;
266 rc
= xtLookup(inode
, (s64
)lblock
, *len
, &xflag
, &xaddr
, len
, 0);
267 if ((rc
== 0) && *len
)
268 lblock
= (sector_t
)xaddr
;
271 } /* else no mapping */
276 static void last_read_complete(struct page
*page
)
278 if (!PageError(page
))
279 SetPageUptodate(page
);
283 static int metapage_read_end_io(struct bio
*bio
, unsigned int bytes_done
,
286 struct page
*page
= bio
->bi_private
;
291 if (!test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE
, &bio
->bi_flags
)) {
292 printk(KERN_ERR
"metapage_read_end_io: I/O error\n");
296 dec_io(page
, last_read_complete
);
302 static void remove_from_logsync(struct metapage
*mp
)
304 struct jfs_log
*log
= mp
->log
;
307 * This can race. Recheck that log hasn't been set to null, and after
308 * acquiring logsync lock, recheck lsn
313 LOGSYNC_LOCK(log
, flags
);
319 list_del(&mp
->synclist
);
321 LOGSYNC_UNLOCK(log
, flags
);
324 static void last_write_complete(struct page
*page
)
329 for (offset
= 0; offset
< PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
; offset
+= PSIZE
) {
330 mp
= page_to_mp(page
, offset
);
331 if (mp
&& test_bit(META_io
, &mp
->flag
)) {
333 remove_from_logsync(mp
);
334 clear_bit(META_io
, &mp
->flag
);
337 * I'd like to call drop_metapage here, but I don't think it's
338 * safe unless I have the page locked
341 end_page_writeback(page
);
344 static int metapage_write_end_io(struct bio
*bio
, unsigned int bytes_done
,
347 struct page
*page
= bio
->bi_private
;
349 BUG_ON(!PagePrivate(page
));
354 if (! test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE
, &bio
->bi_flags
)) {
355 printk(KERN_ERR
"metapage_write_end_io: I/O error\n");
358 dec_io(page
, last_write_complete
);
363 static int metapage_writepage(struct page
*page
, struct writeback_control
*wbc
)
365 struct bio
*bio
= NULL
;
366 unsigned int block_offset
; /* block offset of mp within page */
367 struct inode
*inode
= page
->mapping
->host
;
368 unsigned int blocks_per_mp
= JFS_SBI(inode
->i_sb
)->nbperpage
;
375 sector_t next_block
= 0;
377 unsigned long bio_bytes
= 0;
378 unsigned long bio_offset
= 0;
381 page_start
= (sector_t
)page
->index
<<
382 (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT
- inode
->i_blkbits
);
383 BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page
));
384 BUG_ON(PageWriteback(page
));
386 for (offset
= 0; offset
< PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
; offset
+= PSIZE
) {
387 mp
= page_to_mp(page
, offset
);
389 if (!mp
|| !test_bit(META_dirty
, &mp
->flag
))
392 if (mp
->nohomeok
&& !test_bit(META_forcewrite
, &mp
->flag
)) {
395 * Make sure this page isn't blocked indefinitely.
396 * If the journal isn't undergoing I/O, push it
398 if (mp
->log
&& !(mp
->log
->cflag
& logGC_PAGEOUT
))
399 jfs_flush_journal(mp
->log
, 0);
403 clear_bit(META_dirty
, &mp
->flag
);
404 block_offset
= offset
>> inode
->i_blkbits
;
405 lblock
= page_start
+ block_offset
;
407 if (xlen
&& lblock
== next_block
) {
408 /* Contiguous, in memory & on disk */
409 len
= min(xlen
, blocks_per_mp
);
411 bio_bytes
+= len
<< inode
->i_blkbits
;
412 set_bit(META_io
, &mp
->flag
);
416 if (bio_add_page(bio
, page
, bio_bytes
, bio_offset
) <
420 * Increment counter before submitting i/o to keep
421 * count from hitting zero before we're through
426 submit_bio(WRITE
, bio
);
429 set_page_writeback(page
);
432 xlen
= (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
- offset
) >> inode
->i_blkbits
;
433 pblock
= metapage_get_blocks(inode
, lblock
, &xlen
);
435 /* Need better error handling */
436 printk(KERN_ERR
"JFS: metapage_get_blocks failed\n");
437 dec_io(page
, last_write_complete
);
440 set_bit(META_io
, &mp
->flag
);
441 len
= min(xlen
, (uint
) JFS_SBI(inode
->i_sb
)->nbperpage
);
443 bio
= bio_alloc(GFP_NOFS
, 1);
444 bio
->bi_bdev
= inode
->i_sb
->s_bdev
;
445 bio
->bi_sector
= pblock
<< (inode
->i_blkbits
- 9);
446 bio
->bi_end_io
= metapage_write_end_io
;
447 bio
->bi_private
= page
;
449 /* Don't call bio_add_page yet, we may add to this vec */
451 bio_bytes
= len
<< inode
->i_blkbits
;
454 next_block
= lblock
+ len
;
457 if (bio_add_page(bio
, page
, bio_bytes
, bio_offset
) < bio_bytes
)
462 submit_bio(WRITE
, bio
);
465 redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc
, page
);
471 /* We should never reach here, since we're only adding one vec */
472 printk(KERN_ERR
"JFS: bio_add_page failed unexpectedly\n");
475 print_hex_dump(KERN_ERR
, "JFS: dump of bio: ", DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS
, 16,
476 4, bio
, sizeof(*bio
), 0);
480 dec_io(page
, last_write_complete
);
485 static int metapage_readpage(struct file
*fp
, struct page
*page
)
487 struct inode
*inode
= page
->mapping
->host
;
488 struct bio
*bio
= NULL
;
489 unsigned int block_offset
;
490 unsigned int blocks_per_page
= PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
>> inode
->i_blkbits
;
491 sector_t page_start
; /* address of page in fs blocks */
497 BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page
));
498 page_start
= (sector_t
)page
->index
<<
499 (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT
- inode
->i_blkbits
);
502 while (block_offset
< blocks_per_page
) {
503 xlen
= blocks_per_page
- block_offset
;
504 pblock
= metapage_get_blocks(inode
, page_start
+ block_offset
,
507 if (!PagePrivate(page
))
508 insert_metapage(page
, NULL
);
511 submit_bio(READ
, bio
);
513 bio
= bio_alloc(GFP_NOFS
, 1);
514 bio
->bi_bdev
= inode
->i_sb
->s_bdev
;
515 bio
->bi_sector
= pblock
<< (inode
->i_blkbits
- 9);
516 bio
->bi_end_io
= metapage_read_end_io
;
517 bio
->bi_private
= page
;
518 len
= xlen
<< inode
->i_blkbits
;
519 offset
= block_offset
<< inode
->i_blkbits
;
520 if (bio_add_page(bio
, page
, len
, offset
) < len
)
522 block_offset
+= xlen
;
527 submit_bio(READ
, bio
);
534 printk(KERN_ERR
"JFS: bio_add_page failed unexpectedly\n");
536 dec_io(page
, last_read_complete
);
540 static int metapage_releasepage(struct page
*page
, gfp_t gfp_mask
)
546 for (offset
= 0; offset
< PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
; offset
+= PSIZE
) {
547 mp
= page_to_mp(page
, offset
);
552 jfs_info("metapage_releasepage: mp = 0x%p", mp
);
553 if (mp
->count
|| mp
->nohomeok
||
554 test_bit(META_dirty
, &mp
->flag
)) {
555 jfs_info("count = %ld, nohomeok = %d", mp
->count
,
561 remove_from_logsync(mp
);
562 remove_metapage(page
, mp
);
563 INCREMENT(mpStat
.pagefree
);
569 static void metapage_invalidatepage(struct page
*page
, unsigned long offset
)
573 BUG_ON(PageWriteback(page
));
575 metapage_releasepage(page
, 0);
578 const struct address_space_operations jfs_metapage_aops
= {
579 .readpage
= metapage_readpage
,
580 .writepage
= metapage_writepage
,
581 .sync_page
= block_sync_page
,
582 .releasepage
= metapage_releasepage
,
583 .invalidatepage
= metapage_invalidatepage
,
584 .set_page_dirty
= __set_page_dirty_nobuffers
,
587 struct metapage
*__get_metapage(struct inode
*inode
, unsigned long lblock
,
588 unsigned int size
, int absolute
,
593 struct address_space
*mapping
;
594 struct metapage
*mp
= NULL
;
596 unsigned long page_index
;
597 unsigned long page_offset
;
599 jfs_info("__get_metapage: ino = %ld, lblock = 0x%lx, abs=%d",
600 inode
->i_ino
, lblock
, absolute
);
602 l2bsize
= inode
->i_blkbits
;
603 l2BlocksPerPage
= PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT
- l2bsize
;
604 page_index
= lblock
>> l2BlocksPerPage
;
605 page_offset
= (lblock
- (page_index
<< l2BlocksPerPage
)) << l2bsize
;
606 if ((page_offset
+ size
) > PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
) {
607 jfs_err("MetaData crosses page boundary!!");
608 jfs_err("lblock = %lx, size = %d", lblock
, size
);
613 mapping
= JFS_SBI(inode
->i_sb
)->direct_inode
->i_mapping
;
616 * If an nfs client tries to read an inode that is larger
617 * than any existing inodes, we may try to read past the
618 * end of the inode map
620 if ((lblock
<< inode
->i_blkbits
) >= inode
->i_size
)
622 mapping
= inode
->i_mapping
;
625 if (new && (PSIZE
== PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
)) {
626 page
= grab_cache_page(mapping
, page_index
);
628 jfs_err("grab_cache_page failed!");
631 SetPageUptodate(page
);
633 page
= read_mapping_page(mapping
, page_index
, NULL
);
634 if (IS_ERR(page
) || !PageUptodate(page
)) {
635 jfs_err("read_mapping_page failed!");
641 mp
= page_to_mp(page
, page_offset
);
643 if (mp
->logical_size
!= size
) {
644 jfs_error(inode
->i_sb
,
645 "__get_metapage: mp->logical_size != size");
646 jfs_err("logical_size = %d, size = %d",
647 mp
->logical_size
, size
);
653 if (test_bit(META_discard
, &mp
->flag
)) {
655 jfs_error(inode
->i_sb
,
656 "__get_metapage: using a "
657 "discarded metapage");
658 discard_metapage(mp
);
661 clear_bit(META_discard
, &mp
->flag
);
664 INCREMENT(mpStat
.pagealloc
);
665 mp
= alloc_metapage(GFP_NOFS
);
668 mp
->xflag
= COMMIT_PAGE
;
671 mp
->logical_size
= size
;
672 mp
->data
= page_address(page
) + page_offset
;
674 if (unlikely(insert_metapage(page
, mp
))) {
682 jfs_info("zeroing mp = 0x%p", mp
);
683 memset(mp
->data
, 0, PSIZE
);
687 jfs_info("__get_metapage: returning = 0x%p data = 0x%p", mp
, mp
->data
);
695 void grab_metapage(struct metapage
* mp
)
697 jfs_info("grab_metapage: mp = 0x%p", mp
);
698 page_cache_get(mp
->page
);
702 unlock_page(mp
->page
);
705 void force_metapage(struct metapage
*mp
)
707 struct page
*page
= mp
->page
;
708 jfs_info("force_metapage: mp = 0x%p", mp
);
709 set_bit(META_forcewrite
, &mp
->flag
);
710 clear_bit(META_sync
, &mp
->flag
);
711 page_cache_get(page
);
713 set_page_dirty(page
);
714 write_one_page(page
, 1);
715 clear_bit(META_forcewrite
, &mp
->flag
);
716 page_cache_release(page
);
719 void hold_metapage(struct metapage
*mp
)
724 void put_metapage(struct metapage
*mp
)
726 if (mp
->count
|| mp
->nohomeok
) {
727 /* Someone else will release this */
728 unlock_page(mp
->page
);
731 page_cache_get(mp
->page
);
734 unlock_page(mp
->page
);
735 release_metapage(mp
);
738 void release_metapage(struct metapage
* mp
)
740 struct page
*page
= mp
->page
;
741 jfs_info("release_metapage: mp = 0x%p, flag = 0x%lx", mp
, mp
->flag
);
749 if (--mp
->count
|| mp
->nohomeok
) {
751 page_cache_release(page
);
755 if (test_bit(META_dirty
, &mp
->flag
)) {
756 set_page_dirty(page
);
757 if (test_bit(META_sync
, &mp
->flag
)) {
758 clear_bit(META_sync
, &mp
->flag
);
759 write_one_page(page
, 1);
760 lock_page(page
); /* write_one_page unlocks the page */
762 } else if (mp
->lsn
) /* discard_metapage doesn't remove it */
763 remove_from_logsync(mp
);
765 /* Try to keep metapages from using up too much memory */
766 drop_metapage(page
, mp
);
769 page_cache_release(page
);
772 void __invalidate_metapages(struct inode
*ip
, s64 addr
, int len
)
775 int l2BlocksPerPage
= PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT
- ip
->i_blkbits
;
776 int BlocksPerPage
= 1 << l2BlocksPerPage
;
777 /* All callers are interested in block device's mapping */
778 struct address_space
*mapping
=
779 JFS_SBI(ip
->i_sb
)->direct_inode
->i_mapping
;
785 * Mark metapages to discard. They will eventually be
786 * released, but should not be written.
788 for (lblock
= addr
& ~(BlocksPerPage
- 1); lblock
< addr
+ len
;
789 lblock
+= BlocksPerPage
) {
790 page
= find_lock_page(mapping
, lblock
>> l2BlocksPerPage
);
793 for (offset
= 0; offset
< PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
; offset
+= PSIZE
) {
794 mp
= page_to_mp(page
, offset
);
797 if (mp
->index
< addr
)
799 if (mp
->index
>= addr
+ len
)
802 clear_bit(META_dirty
, &mp
->flag
);
803 set_bit(META_discard
, &mp
->flag
);
805 remove_from_logsync(mp
);
808 page_cache_release(page
);
812 #ifdef CONFIG_JFS_STATISTICS
813 int jfs_mpstat_read(char *buffer
, char **start
, off_t offset
, int length
,
814 int *eof
, void *data
)
819 len
+= sprintf(buffer
,
820 "JFS Metapage statistics\n"
821 "=======================\n"
822 "page allocations = %d\n"
830 *start
= buffer
+ begin
;