rndis_wlan: remove 'select WIRELESS_EXT' in Kconfig
[linux-2.6/linux-acpi-2.6/ibm-acpi-2.6.git] / net / mac80211 / tx.c
blob0c08d1e60cb5f6e128fde533a4d88d030fb16e68
1 /*
2 * Copyright 2002-2005, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
3 * Copyright 2005-2006, Devicescape Software, Inc.
4 * Copyright 2006-2007 Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
5 * Copyright 2007 Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12 * Transmit and frame generation functions.
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
18 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
19 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
20 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
21 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
22 #include <net/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
23 #include <net/cfg80211.h>
24 #include <net/mac80211.h>
25 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
27 #include "ieee80211_i.h"
28 #include "driver-ops.h"
29 #include "led.h"
30 #include "mesh.h"
31 #include "wep.h"
32 #include "wpa.h"
33 #include "wme.h"
34 #include "rate.h"
36 #define IEEE80211_TX_OK 0
37 #define IEEE80211_TX_AGAIN 1
38 #define IEEE80211_TX_PENDING 2
40 /* misc utils */
42 static __le16 ieee80211_duration(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx, int group_addr,
43 int next_frag_len)
45 int rate, mrate, erp, dur, i;
46 struct ieee80211_rate *txrate;
47 struct ieee80211_local *local = tx->local;
48 struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
49 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr;
50 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(tx->skb);
52 /* assume HW handles this */
53 if (info->control.rates[0].flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS)
54 return 0;
56 /* uh huh? */
57 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(info->control.rates[0].idx < 0))
58 return 0;
60 sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[tx->channel->band];
61 txrate = &sband->bitrates[info->control.rates[0].idx];
63 erp = txrate->flags & IEEE80211_RATE_ERP_G;
66 * data and mgmt (except PS Poll):
67 * - during CFP: 32768
68 * - during contention period:
69 * if addr1 is group address: 0
70 * if more fragments = 0 and addr1 is individual address: time to
71 * transmit one ACK plus SIFS
72 * if more fragments = 1 and addr1 is individual address: time to
73 * transmit next fragment plus 2 x ACK plus 3 x SIFS
75 * IEEE 802.11, 9.6:
76 * - control response frame (CTS or ACK) shall be transmitted using the
77 * same rate as the immediately previous frame in the frame exchange
78 * sequence, if this rate belongs to the PHY mandatory rates, or else
79 * at the highest possible rate belonging to the PHY rates in the
80 * BSSBasicRateSet
82 hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)tx->skb->data;
83 if (ieee80211_is_ctl(hdr->frame_control)) {
84 /* TODO: These control frames are not currently sent by
85 * mac80211, but should they be implemented, this function
86 * needs to be updated to support duration field calculation.
88 * RTS: time needed to transmit pending data/mgmt frame plus
89 * one CTS frame plus one ACK frame plus 3 x SIFS
90 * CTS: duration of immediately previous RTS minus time
91 * required to transmit CTS and its SIFS
92 * ACK: 0 if immediately previous directed data/mgmt had
93 * more=0, with more=1 duration in ACK frame is duration
94 * from previous frame minus time needed to transmit ACK
95 * and its SIFS
96 * PS Poll: BIT(15) | BIT(14) | aid
98 return 0;
101 /* data/mgmt */
102 if (0 /* FIX: data/mgmt during CFP */)
103 return cpu_to_le16(32768);
105 if (group_addr) /* Group address as the destination - no ACK */
106 return 0;
108 /* Individual destination address:
109 * IEEE 802.11, Ch. 9.6 (after IEEE 802.11g changes)
110 * CTS and ACK frames shall be transmitted using the highest rate in
111 * basic rate set that is less than or equal to the rate of the
112 * immediately previous frame and that is using the same modulation
113 * (CCK or OFDM). If no basic rate set matches with these requirements,
114 * the highest mandatory rate of the PHY that is less than or equal to
115 * the rate of the previous frame is used.
116 * Mandatory rates for IEEE 802.11g PHY: 1, 2, 5.5, 11, 6, 12, 24 Mbps
118 rate = -1;
119 /* use lowest available if everything fails */
120 mrate = sband->bitrates[0].bitrate;
121 for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
122 struct ieee80211_rate *r = &sband->bitrates[i];
124 if (r->bitrate > txrate->bitrate)
125 break;
127 if (tx->sdata->vif.bss_conf.basic_rates & BIT(i))
128 rate = r->bitrate;
130 switch (sband->band) {
131 case IEEE80211_BAND_2GHZ: {
132 u32 flag;
133 if (tx->sdata->flags & IEEE80211_SDATA_OPERATING_GMODE)
134 flag = IEEE80211_RATE_MANDATORY_G;
135 else
136 flag = IEEE80211_RATE_MANDATORY_B;
137 if (r->flags & flag)
138 mrate = r->bitrate;
139 break;
141 case IEEE80211_BAND_5GHZ:
142 if (r->flags & IEEE80211_RATE_MANDATORY_A)
143 mrate = r->bitrate;
144 break;
145 case IEEE80211_NUM_BANDS:
146 WARN_ON(1);
147 break;
150 if (rate == -1) {
151 /* No matching basic rate found; use highest suitable mandatory
152 * PHY rate */
153 rate = mrate;
156 /* Time needed to transmit ACK
157 * (10 bytes + 4-byte FCS = 112 bits) plus SIFS; rounded up
158 * to closest integer */
160 dur = ieee80211_frame_duration(local, 10, rate, erp,
161 tx->sdata->vif.bss_conf.use_short_preamble);
163 if (next_frag_len) {
164 /* Frame is fragmented: duration increases with time needed to
165 * transmit next fragment plus ACK and 2 x SIFS. */
166 dur *= 2; /* ACK + SIFS */
167 /* next fragment */
168 dur += ieee80211_frame_duration(local, next_frag_len,
169 txrate->bitrate, erp,
170 tx->sdata->vif.bss_conf.use_short_preamble);
173 return cpu_to_le16(dur);
176 static int inline is_ieee80211_device(struct ieee80211_local *local,
177 struct net_device *dev)
179 return local == wdev_priv(dev->ieee80211_ptr);
182 /* tx handlers */
184 static ieee80211_tx_result debug_noinline
185 ieee80211_tx_h_check_assoc(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
188 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)tx->skb->data;
189 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(tx->skb);
190 u32 sta_flags;
192 if (unlikely(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_INJECTED))
193 return TX_CONTINUE;
195 if (unlikely(test_bit(SCAN_OFF_CHANNEL, &tx->local->scanning)) &&
196 !ieee80211_is_probe_req(hdr->frame_control) &&
197 !ieee80211_is_nullfunc(hdr->frame_control))
199 * When software scanning only nullfunc frames (to notify
200 * the sleep state to the AP) and probe requests (for the
201 * active scan) are allowed, all other frames should not be
202 * sent and we should not get here, but if we do
203 * nonetheless, drop them to avoid sending them
204 * off-channel. See the link below and
205 * ieee80211_start_scan() for more.
207 * http://article.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel.wireless.general/30089
209 return TX_DROP;
211 if (tx->sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_MESH_POINT)
212 return TX_CONTINUE;
214 if (tx->flags & IEEE80211_TX_PS_BUFFERED)
215 return TX_CONTINUE;
217 sta_flags = tx->sta ? get_sta_flags(tx->sta) : 0;
219 if (likely(tx->flags & IEEE80211_TX_UNICAST)) {
220 if (unlikely(!(sta_flags & WLAN_STA_ASSOC) &&
221 tx->sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC &&
222 ieee80211_is_data(hdr->frame_control))) {
223 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_DEBUG
224 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: dropped data frame to not "
225 "associated station %pM\n",
226 tx->dev->name, hdr->addr1);
227 #endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_DEBUG */
228 I802_DEBUG_INC(tx->local->tx_handlers_drop_not_assoc);
229 return TX_DROP;
231 } else {
232 if (unlikely(ieee80211_is_data(hdr->frame_control) &&
233 tx->local->num_sta == 0 &&
234 tx->sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC)) {
236 * No associated STAs - no need to send multicast
237 * frames.
239 return TX_DROP;
241 return TX_CONTINUE;
244 return TX_CONTINUE;
247 /* This function is called whenever the AP is about to exceed the maximum limit
248 * of buffered frames for power saving STAs. This situation should not really
249 * happen often during normal operation, so dropping the oldest buffered packet
250 * from each queue should be OK to make some room for new frames. */
251 static void purge_old_ps_buffers(struct ieee80211_local *local)
253 int total = 0, purged = 0;
254 struct sk_buff *skb;
255 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
256 struct sta_info *sta;
259 * virtual interfaces are protected by RCU
261 rcu_read_lock();
263 list_for_each_entry_rcu(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
264 struct ieee80211_if_ap *ap;
265 if (sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_AP)
266 continue;
267 ap = &sdata->u.ap;
268 skb = skb_dequeue(&ap->ps_bc_buf);
269 if (skb) {
270 purged++;
271 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
273 total += skb_queue_len(&ap->ps_bc_buf);
276 list_for_each_entry_rcu(sta, &local->sta_list, list) {
277 skb = skb_dequeue(&sta->ps_tx_buf);
278 if (skb) {
279 purged++;
280 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
282 total += skb_queue_len(&sta->ps_tx_buf);
285 rcu_read_unlock();
287 local->total_ps_buffered = total;
288 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_PS_DEBUG
289 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: PS buffers full - purged %d frames\n",
290 wiphy_name(local->hw.wiphy), purged);
291 #endif
294 static ieee80211_tx_result
295 ieee80211_tx_h_multicast_ps_buf(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
297 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(tx->skb);
298 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)tx->skb->data;
301 * broadcast/multicast frame
303 * If any of the associated stations is in power save mode,
304 * the frame is buffered to be sent after DTIM beacon frame.
305 * This is done either by the hardware or us.
308 /* powersaving STAs only in AP/VLAN mode */
309 if (!tx->sdata->bss)
310 return TX_CONTINUE;
312 /* no buffering for ordered frames */
313 if (ieee80211_has_order(hdr->frame_control))
314 return TX_CONTINUE;
316 /* no stations in PS mode */
317 if (!atomic_read(&tx->sdata->bss->num_sta_ps))
318 return TX_CONTINUE;
320 /* buffered in hardware */
321 if (!(tx->local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_HOST_BROADCAST_PS_BUFFERING)) {
322 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_SEND_AFTER_DTIM;
324 return TX_CONTINUE;
327 /* buffered in mac80211 */
328 if (tx->local->total_ps_buffered >= TOTAL_MAX_TX_BUFFER)
329 purge_old_ps_buffers(tx->local);
331 if (skb_queue_len(&tx->sdata->bss->ps_bc_buf) >= AP_MAX_BC_BUFFER) {
332 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_PS_DEBUG
333 if (net_ratelimit())
334 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: BC TX buffer full - dropping the oldest frame\n",
335 tx->dev->name);
336 #endif
337 dev_kfree_skb(skb_dequeue(&tx->sdata->bss->ps_bc_buf));
338 } else
339 tx->local->total_ps_buffered++;
341 skb_queue_tail(&tx->sdata->bss->ps_bc_buf, tx->skb);
343 return TX_QUEUED;
346 static int ieee80211_use_mfp(__le16 fc, struct sta_info *sta,
347 struct sk_buff *skb)
349 if (!ieee80211_is_mgmt(fc))
350 return 0;
352 if (sta == NULL || !test_sta_flags(sta, WLAN_STA_MFP))
353 return 0;
355 if (!ieee80211_is_robust_mgmt_frame((struct ieee80211_hdr *)
356 skb->data))
357 return 0;
359 return 1;
362 static ieee80211_tx_result
363 ieee80211_tx_h_unicast_ps_buf(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
365 struct sta_info *sta = tx->sta;
366 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(tx->skb);
367 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)tx->skb->data;
368 u32 staflags;
370 if (unlikely(!sta || ieee80211_is_probe_resp(hdr->frame_control)))
371 return TX_CONTINUE;
373 staflags = get_sta_flags(sta);
375 if (unlikely((staflags & WLAN_STA_PS) &&
376 !(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_PSPOLL_RESPONSE))) {
377 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_PS_DEBUG
378 printk(KERN_DEBUG "STA %pM aid %d: PS buffer (entries "
379 "before %d)\n",
380 sta->sta.addr, sta->sta.aid,
381 skb_queue_len(&sta->ps_tx_buf));
382 #endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_PS_DEBUG */
383 if (tx->local->total_ps_buffered >= TOTAL_MAX_TX_BUFFER)
384 purge_old_ps_buffers(tx->local);
385 if (skb_queue_len(&sta->ps_tx_buf) >= STA_MAX_TX_BUFFER) {
386 struct sk_buff *old = skb_dequeue(&sta->ps_tx_buf);
387 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_PS_DEBUG
388 if (net_ratelimit()) {
389 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: STA %pM TX "
390 "buffer full - dropping oldest frame\n",
391 tx->dev->name, sta->sta.addr);
393 #endif
394 dev_kfree_skb(old);
395 } else
396 tx->local->total_ps_buffered++;
398 /* Queue frame to be sent after STA sends an PS Poll frame */
399 if (skb_queue_empty(&sta->ps_tx_buf))
400 sta_info_set_tim_bit(sta);
402 info->control.jiffies = jiffies;
403 info->control.vif = &tx->sdata->vif;
404 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_NEED_TXPROCESSING;
405 skb_queue_tail(&sta->ps_tx_buf, tx->skb);
406 return TX_QUEUED;
408 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_PS_DEBUG
409 else if (unlikely(test_sta_flags(sta, WLAN_STA_PS))) {
410 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: STA %pM in PS mode, but pspoll "
411 "set -> send frame\n", tx->dev->name,
412 sta->sta.addr);
414 #endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_PS_DEBUG */
416 return TX_CONTINUE;
419 static ieee80211_tx_result debug_noinline
420 ieee80211_tx_h_ps_buf(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
422 if (unlikely(tx->flags & IEEE80211_TX_PS_BUFFERED))
423 return TX_CONTINUE;
425 if (tx->flags & IEEE80211_TX_UNICAST)
426 return ieee80211_tx_h_unicast_ps_buf(tx);
427 else
428 return ieee80211_tx_h_multicast_ps_buf(tx);
431 static ieee80211_tx_result debug_noinline
432 ieee80211_tx_h_select_key(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
434 struct ieee80211_key *key = NULL;
435 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(tx->skb);
436 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)tx->skb->data;
438 if (unlikely(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_DONT_ENCRYPT))
439 tx->key = NULL;
440 else if (tx->sta && (key = rcu_dereference(tx->sta->key)))
441 tx->key = key;
442 else if (ieee80211_is_mgmt(hdr->frame_control) &&
443 (key = rcu_dereference(tx->sdata->default_mgmt_key)))
444 tx->key = key;
445 else if ((key = rcu_dereference(tx->sdata->default_key)))
446 tx->key = key;
447 else if (tx->sdata->drop_unencrypted &&
448 (tx->skb->protocol != cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_PAE)) &&
449 !(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_INJECTED) &&
450 (!ieee80211_is_robust_mgmt_frame(hdr) ||
451 (ieee80211_is_action(hdr->frame_control) &&
452 tx->sta && test_sta_flags(tx->sta, WLAN_STA_MFP)))) {
453 I802_DEBUG_INC(tx->local->tx_handlers_drop_unencrypted);
454 return TX_DROP;
455 } else
456 tx->key = NULL;
458 if (tx->key) {
459 tx->key->tx_rx_count++;
460 /* TODO: add threshold stuff again */
462 switch (tx->key->conf.alg) {
463 case ALG_WEP:
464 if (ieee80211_is_auth(hdr->frame_control))
465 break;
466 case ALG_TKIP:
467 if (!ieee80211_is_data_present(hdr->frame_control))
468 tx->key = NULL;
469 break;
470 case ALG_CCMP:
471 if (!ieee80211_is_data_present(hdr->frame_control) &&
472 !ieee80211_use_mfp(hdr->frame_control, tx->sta,
473 tx->skb))
474 tx->key = NULL;
475 break;
476 case ALG_AES_CMAC:
477 if (!ieee80211_is_mgmt(hdr->frame_control))
478 tx->key = NULL;
479 break;
483 if (!tx->key || !(tx->key->flags & KEY_FLAG_UPLOADED_TO_HARDWARE))
484 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_DONT_ENCRYPT;
486 return TX_CONTINUE;
489 static ieee80211_tx_result debug_noinline
490 ieee80211_tx_h_rate_ctrl(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
492 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(tx->skb);
493 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (void *)tx->skb->data;
494 struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
495 struct ieee80211_rate *rate;
496 int i, len;
497 bool inval = false, rts = false, short_preamble = false;
498 struct ieee80211_tx_rate_control txrc;
499 u32 sta_flags;
501 memset(&txrc, 0, sizeof(txrc));
503 sband = tx->local->hw.wiphy->bands[tx->channel->band];
505 len = min_t(int, tx->skb->len + FCS_LEN,
506 tx->local->hw.wiphy->frag_threshold);
508 /* set up the tx rate control struct we give the RC algo */
509 txrc.hw = local_to_hw(tx->local);
510 txrc.sband = sband;
511 txrc.bss_conf = &tx->sdata->vif.bss_conf;
512 txrc.skb = tx->skb;
513 txrc.reported_rate.idx = -1;
514 txrc.max_rate_idx = tx->sdata->max_ratectrl_rateidx;
516 /* set up RTS protection if desired */
517 if (len > tx->local->hw.wiphy->rts_threshold) {
518 txrc.rts = rts = true;
522 * Use short preamble if the BSS can handle it, but not for
523 * management frames unless we know the receiver can handle
524 * that -- the management frame might be to a station that
525 * just wants a probe response.
527 if (tx->sdata->vif.bss_conf.use_short_preamble &&
528 (ieee80211_is_data(hdr->frame_control) ||
529 (tx->sta && test_sta_flags(tx->sta, WLAN_STA_SHORT_PREAMBLE))))
530 txrc.short_preamble = short_preamble = true;
532 sta_flags = tx->sta ? get_sta_flags(tx->sta) : 0;
535 * Lets not bother rate control if we're associated and cannot
536 * talk to the sta. This should not happen.
538 if (WARN(test_bit(SCAN_SW_SCANNING, &tx->local->scanning) &&
539 (sta_flags & WLAN_STA_ASSOC) &&
540 !rate_usable_index_exists(sband, &tx->sta->sta),
541 "%s: Dropped data frame as no usable bitrate found while "
542 "scanning and associated. Target station: "
543 "%pM on %d GHz band\n",
544 tx->dev->name, hdr->addr1,
545 tx->channel->band ? 5 : 2))
546 return TX_DROP;
549 * If we're associated with the sta at this point we know we can at
550 * least send the frame at the lowest bit rate.
552 rate_control_get_rate(tx->sdata, tx->sta, &txrc);
554 if (unlikely(info->control.rates[0].idx < 0))
555 return TX_DROP;
557 if (txrc.reported_rate.idx < 0)
558 txrc.reported_rate = info->control.rates[0];
560 if (tx->sta)
561 tx->sta->last_tx_rate = txrc.reported_rate;
563 if (unlikely(!info->control.rates[0].count))
564 info->control.rates[0].count = 1;
566 if (WARN_ON_ONCE((info->control.rates[0].count > 1) &&
567 (info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK)))
568 info->control.rates[0].count = 1;
570 if (is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr->addr1)) {
572 * XXX: verify the rate is in the basic rateset
574 return TX_CONTINUE;
578 * set up the RTS/CTS rate as the fastest basic rate
579 * that is not faster than the data rate
581 * XXX: Should this check all retry rates?
583 if (!(info->control.rates[0].flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS)) {
584 s8 baserate = 0;
586 rate = &sband->bitrates[info->control.rates[0].idx];
588 for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
589 /* must be a basic rate */
590 if (!(tx->sdata->vif.bss_conf.basic_rates & BIT(i)))
591 continue;
592 /* must not be faster than the data rate */
593 if (sband->bitrates[i].bitrate > rate->bitrate)
594 continue;
595 /* maximum */
596 if (sband->bitrates[baserate].bitrate <
597 sband->bitrates[i].bitrate)
598 baserate = i;
601 info->control.rts_cts_rate_idx = baserate;
604 for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_TX_MAX_RATES; i++) {
606 * make sure there's no valid rate following
607 * an invalid one, just in case drivers don't
608 * take the API seriously to stop at -1.
610 if (inval) {
611 info->control.rates[i].idx = -1;
612 continue;
614 if (info->control.rates[i].idx < 0) {
615 inval = true;
616 continue;
620 * For now assume MCS is already set up correctly, this
621 * needs to be fixed.
623 if (info->control.rates[i].flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS) {
624 WARN_ON(info->control.rates[i].idx > 76);
625 continue;
628 /* set up RTS protection if desired */
629 if (rts)
630 info->control.rates[i].flags |=
631 IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_RTS_CTS;
633 /* RC is busted */
634 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(info->control.rates[i].idx >=
635 sband->n_bitrates)) {
636 info->control.rates[i].idx = -1;
637 continue;
640 rate = &sband->bitrates[info->control.rates[i].idx];
642 /* set up short preamble */
643 if (short_preamble &&
644 rate->flags & IEEE80211_RATE_SHORT_PREAMBLE)
645 info->control.rates[i].flags |=
646 IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_SHORT_PREAMBLE;
648 /* set up G protection */
649 if (!rts && tx->sdata->vif.bss_conf.use_cts_prot &&
650 rate->flags & IEEE80211_RATE_ERP_G)
651 info->control.rates[i].flags |=
652 IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_CTS_PROTECT;
655 return TX_CONTINUE;
658 static ieee80211_tx_result debug_noinline
659 ieee80211_tx_h_misc(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
661 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(tx->skb);
663 if (tx->sta)
664 info->control.sta = &tx->sta->sta;
666 return TX_CONTINUE;
669 static ieee80211_tx_result debug_noinline
670 ieee80211_tx_h_sequence(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
672 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(tx->skb);
673 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)tx->skb->data;
674 u16 *seq;
675 u8 *qc;
676 int tid;
679 * Packet injection may want to control the sequence
680 * number, if we have no matching interface then we
681 * neither assign one ourselves nor ask the driver to.
683 if (unlikely(info->control.vif->type == NL80211_IFTYPE_MONITOR))
684 return TX_CONTINUE;
686 if (unlikely(ieee80211_is_ctl(hdr->frame_control)))
687 return TX_CONTINUE;
689 if (ieee80211_hdrlen(hdr->frame_control) < 24)
690 return TX_CONTINUE;
693 * Anything but QoS data that has a sequence number field
694 * (is long enough) gets a sequence number from the global
695 * counter.
697 if (!ieee80211_is_data_qos(hdr->frame_control)) {
698 /* driver should assign sequence number */
699 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_ASSIGN_SEQ;
700 /* for pure STA mode without beacons, we can do it */
701 hdr->seq_ctrl = cpu_to_le16(tx->sdata->sequence_number);
702 tx->sdata->sequence_number += 0x10;
703 return TX_CONTINUE;
707 * This should be true for injected/management frames only, for
708 * management frames we have set the IEEE80211_TX_CTL_ASSIGN_SEQ
709 * above since they are not QoS-data frames.
711 if (!tx->sta)
712 return TX_CONTINUE;
714 /* include per-STA, per-TID sequence counter */
716 qc = ieee80211_get_qos_ctl(hdr);
717 tid = *qc & IEEE80211_QOS_CTL_TID_MASK;
718 seq = &tx->sta->tid_seq[tid];
720 hdr->seq_ctrl = cpu_to_le16(*seq);
722 /* Increase the sequence number. */
723 *seq = (*seq + 0x10) & IEEE80211_SCTL_SEQ;
725 return TX_CONTINUE;
728 static int ieee80211_fragment(struct ieee80211_local *local,
729 struct sk_buff *skb, int hdrlen,
730 int frag_threshold)
732 struct sk_buff *tail = skb, *tmp;
733 int per_fragm = frag_threshold - hdrlen - FCS_LEN;
734 int pos = hdrlen + per_fragm;
735 int rem = skb->len - hdrlen - per_fragm;
737 if (WARN_ON(rem < 0))
738 return -EINVAL;
740 while (rem) {
741 int fraglen = per_fragm;
743 if (fraglen > rem)
744 fraglen = rem;
745 rem -= fraglen;
746 tmp = dev_alloc_skb(local->tx_headroom +
747 frag_threshold +
748 IEEE80211_ENCRYPT_HEADROOM +
749 IEEE80211_ENCRYPT_TAILROOM);
750 if (!tmp)
751 return -ENOMEM;
752 tail->next = tmp;
753 tail = tmp;
754 skb_reserve(tmp, local->tx_headroom +
755 IEEE80211_ENCRYPT_HEADROOM);
756 /* copy control information */
757 memcpy(tmp->cb, skb->cb, sizeof(tmp->cb));
758 skb_copy_queue_mapping(tmp, skb);
759 tmp->priority = skb->priority;
760 tmp->dev = skb->dev;
762 /* copy header and data */
763 memcpy(skb_put(tmp, hdrlen), skb->data, hdrlen);
764 memcpy(skb_put(tmp, fraglen), skb->data + pos, fraglen);
766 pos += fraglen;
769 skb->len = hdrlen + per_fragm;
770 return 0;
773 static ieee80211_tx_result debug_noinline
774 ieee80211_tx_h_fragment(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
776 struct sk_buff *skb = tx->skb;
777 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
778 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (void *)skb->data;
779 int frag_threshold = tx->local->hw.wiphy->frag_threshold;
780 int hdrlen;
781 int fragnum;
783 if (!(tx->flags & IEEE80211_TX_FRAGMENTED))
784 return TX_CONTINUE;
787 * Warn when submitting a fragmented A-MPDU frame and drop it.
788 * This scenario is handled in ieee80211_tx_prepare but extra
789 * caution taken here as fragmented ampdu may cause Tx stop.
791 if (WARN_ON(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_AMPDU))
792 return TX_DROP;
794 hdrlen = ieee80211_hdrlen(hdr->frame_control);
796 /* internal error, why is TX_FRAGMENTED set? */
797 if (WARN_ON(skb->len + FCS_LEN <= frag_threshold))
798 return TX_DROP;
801 * Now fragment the frame. This will allocate all the fragments and
802 * chain them (using skb as the first fragment) to skb->next.
803 * During transmission, we will remove the successfully transmitted
804 * fragments from this list. When the low-level driver rejects one
805 * of the fragments then we will simply pretend to accept the skb
806 * but store it away as pending.
808 if (ieee80211_fragment(tx->local, skb, hdrlen, frag_threshold))
809 return TX_DROP;
811 /* update duration/seq/flags of fragments */
812 fragnum = 0;
813 do {
814 int next_len;
815 const __le16 morefrags = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_MOREFRAGS);
817 hdr = (void *)skb->data;
818 info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
820 if (skb->next) {
821 hdr->frame_control |= morefrags;
822 next_len = skb->next->len;
824 * No multi-rate retries for fragmented frames, that
825 * would completely throw off the NAV at other STAs.
827 info->control.rates[1].idx = -1;
828 info->control.rates[2].idx = -1;
829 info->control.rates[3].idx = -1;
830 info->control.rates[4].idx = -1;
831 BUILD_BUG_ON(IEEE80211_TX_MAX_RATES != 5);
832 info->flags &= ~IEEE80211_TX_CTL_RATE_CTRL_PROBE;
833 } else {
834 hdr->frame_control &= ~morefrags;
835 next_len = 0;
837 hdr->duration_id = ieee80211_duration(tx, 0, next_len);
838 hdr->seq_ctrl |= cpu_to_le16(fragnum & IEEE80211_SCTL_FRAG);
839 fragnum++;
840 } while ((skb = skb->next));
842 return TX_CONTINUE;
845 static ieee80211_tx_result debug_noinline
846 ieee80211_tx_h_stats(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
848 struct sk_buff *skb = tx->skb;
850 if (!tx->sta)
851 return TX_CONTINUE;
853 tx->sta->tx_packets++;
854 do {
855 tx->sta->tx_fragments++;
856 tx->sta->tx_bytes += skb->len;
857 } while ((skb = skb->next));
859 return TX_CONTINUE;
862 static ieee80211_tx_result debug_noinline
863 ieee80211_tx_h_encrypt(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
865 if (!tx->key)
866 return TX_CONTINUE;
868 switch (tx->key->conf.alg) {
869 case ALG_WEP:
870 return ieee80211_crypto_wep_encrypt(tx);
871 case ALG_TKIP:
872 return ieee80211_crypto_tkip_encrypt(tx);
873 case ALG_CCMP:
874 return ieee80211_crypto_ccmp_encrypt(tx);
875 case ALG_AES_CMAC:
876 return ieee80211_crypto_aes_cmac_encrypt(tx);
879 /* not reached */
880 WARN_ON(1);
881 return TX_DROP;
884 static ieee80211_tx_result debug_noinline
885 ieee80211_tx_h_calculate_duration(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
887 struct sk_buff *skb = tx->skb;
888 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr;
889 int next_len;
890 bool group_addr;
892 do {
893 hdr = (void *) skb->data;
894 if (unlikely(ieee80211_is_pspoll(hdr->frame_control)))
895 break; /* must not overwrite AID */
896 next_len = skb->next ? skb->next->len : 0;
897 group_addr = is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr->addr1);
899 hdr->duration_id =
900 ieee80211_duration(tx, group_addr, next_len);
901 } while ((skb = skb->next));
903 return TX_CONTINUE;
906 /* actual transmit path */
909 * deal with packet injection down monitor interface
910 * with Radiotap Header -- only called for monitor mode interface
912 static bool __ieee80211_parse_tx_radiotap(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx,
913 struct sk_buff *skb)
916 * this is the moment to interpret and discard the radiotap header that
917 * must be at the start of the packet injected in Monitor mode
919 * Need to take some care with endian-ness since radiotap
920 * args are little-endian
923 struct ieee80211_radiotap_iterator iterator;
924 struct ieee80211_radiotap_header *rthdr =
925 (struct ieee80211_radiotap_header *) skb->data;
926 struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
927 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
928 int ret = ieee80211_radiotap_iterator_init(&iterator, rthdr, skb->len);
930 sband = tx->local->hw.wiphy->bands[tx->channel->band];
932 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_DONT_ENCRYPT;
933 tx->flags &= ~IEEE80211_TX_FRAGMENTED;
936 * for every radiotap entry that is present
937 * (ieee80211_radiotap_iterator_next returns -ENOENT when no more
938 * entries present, or -EINVAL on error)
941 while (!ret) {
942 ret = ieee80211_radiotap_iterator_next(&iterator);
944 if (ret)
945 continue;
947 /* see if this argument is something we can use */
948 switch (iterator.this_arg_index) {
950 * You must take care when dereferencing iterator.this_arg
951 * for multibyte types... the pointer is not aligned. Use
952 * get_unaligned((type *)iterator.this_arg) to dereference
953 * iterator.this_arg for type "type" safely on all arches.
955 case IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_FLAGS:
956 if (*iterator.this_arg & IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_FCS) {
958 * this indicates that the skb we have been
959 * handed has the 32-bit FCS CRC at the end...
960 * we should react to that by snipping it off
961 * because it will be recomputed and added
962 * on transmission
964 if (skb->len < (iterator.max_length + FCS_LEN))
965 return false;
967 skb_trim(skb, skb->len - FCS_LEN);
969 if (*iterator.this_arg & IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_WEP)
970 info->flags &= ~IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_DONT_ENCRYPT;
971 if (*iterator.this_arg & IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_FRAG)
972 tx->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_FRAGMENTED;
973 break;
976 * Please update the file
977 * Documentation/networking/mac80211-injection.txt
978 * when parsing new fields here.
981 default:
982 break;
986 if (ret != -ENOENT) /* ie, if we didn't simply run out of fields */
987 return false;
990 * remove the radiotap header
991 * iterator->max_length was sanity-checked against
992 * skb->len by iterator init
994 skb_pull(skb, iterator.max_length);
996 return true;
1000 * initialises @tx
1002 static ieee80211_tx_result
1003 ieee80211_tx_prepare(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1004 struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx,
1005 struct sk_buff *skb)
1007 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1008 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr;
1009 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
1010 int hdrlen, tid;
1011 u8 *qc, *state;
1012 bool queued = false;
1014 memset(tx, 0, sizeof(*tx));
1015 tx->skb = skb;
1016 tx->dev = sdata->dev; /* use original interface */
1017 tx->local = local;
1018 tx->sdata = sdata;
1019 tx->channel = local->hw.conf.channel;
1021 * Set this flag (used below to indicate "automatic fragmentation"),
1022 * it will be cleared/left by radiotap as desired.
1024 tx->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_FRAGMENTED;
1026 /* process and remove the injection radiotap header */
1027 if (unlikely(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_INJECTED)) {
1028 if (!__ieee80211_parse_tx_radiotap(tx, skb))
1029 return TX_DROP;
1032 * __ieee80211_parse_tx_radiotap has now removed
1033 * the radiotap header that was present and pre-filled
1034 * 'tx' with tx control information.
1039 * If this flag is set to true anywhere, and we get here,
1040 * we are doing the needed processing, so remove the flag
1041 * now.
1043 info->flags &= ~IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_NEED_TXPROCESSING;
1045 hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
1047 tx->sta = sta_info_get(local, hdr->addr1);
1049 if (tx->sta && ieee80211_is_data_qos(hdr->frame_control) &&
1050 (local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_AMPDU_AGGREGATION)) {
1051 unsigned long flags;
1052 struct tid_ampdu_tx *tid_tx;
1054 qc = ieee80211_get_qos_ctl(hdr);
1055 tid = *qc & IEEE80211_QOS_CTL_TID_MASK;
1057 spin_lock_irqsave(&tx->sta->lock, flags);
1059 * XXX: This spinlock could be fairly expensive, but see the
1060 * comment in agg-tx.c:ieee80211_agg_tx_operational().
1061 * One way to solve this would be to do something RCU-like
1062 * for managing the tid_tx struct and using atomic bitops
1063 * for the actual state -- by introducing an actual
1064 * 'operational' bit that would be possible. It would
1065 * require changing ieee80211_agg_tx_operational() to
1066 * set that bit, and changing the way tid_tx is managed
1067 * everywhere, including races between that bit and
1068 * tid_tx going away (tid_tx being added can be easily
1069 * committed to memory before the 'operational' bit).
1071 tid_tx = tx->sta->ampdu_mlme.tid_tx[tid];
1072 state = &tx->sta->ampdu_mlme.tid_state_tx[tid];
1073 if (*state == HT_AGG_STATE_OPERATIONAL) {
1074 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_AMPDU;
1075 } else if (*state != HT_AGG_STATE_IDLE) {
1076 /* in progress */
1077 queued = true;
1078 info->control.vif = &sdata->vif;
1079 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_NEED_TXPROCESSING;
1080 __skb_queue_tail(&tid_tx->pending, skb);
1082 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tx->sta->lock, flags);
1084 if (unlikely(queued))
1085 return TX_QUEUED;
1088 if (is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr->addr1)) {
1089 tx->flags &= ~IEEE80211_TX_UNICAST;
1090 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK;
1091 } else {
1092 tx->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_UNICAST;
1093 if (unlikely(local->wifi_wme_noack_test))
1094 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK;
1095 else
1096 info->flags &= ~IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK;
1099 if (tx->flags & IEEE80211_TX_FRAGMENTED) {
1100 if ((tx->flags & IEEE80211_TX_UNICAST) &&
1101 skb->len + FCS_LEN > local->hw.wiphy->frag_threshold &&
1102 !(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_AMPDU))
1103 tx->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_FRAGMENTED;
1104 else
1105 tx->flags &= ~IEEE80211_TX_FRAGMENTED;
1108 if (!tx->sta)
1109 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_CLEAR_PS_FILT;
1110 else if (test_and_clear_sta_flags(tx->sta, WLAN_STA_CLEAR_PS_FILT))
1111 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_CLEAR_PS_FILT;
1113 hdrlen = ieee80211_hdrlen(hdr->frame_control);
1114 if (skb->len > hdrlen + sizeof(rfc1042_header) + 2) {
1115 u8 *pos = &skb->data[hdrlen + sizeof(rfc1042_header)];
1116 tx->ethertype = (pos[0] << 8) | pos[1];
1118 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_FIRST_FRAGMENT;
1120 return TX_CONTINUE;
1123 static int __ieee80211_tx(struct ieee80211_local *local,
1124 struct sk_buff **skbp,
1125 struct sta_info *sta,
1126 bool txpending)
1128 struct sk_buff *skb = *skbp, *next;
1129 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info;
1130 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
1131 unsigned long flags;
1132 int ret, len;
1133 bool fragm = false;
1135 while (skb) {
1136 int q = skb_get_queue_mapping(skb);
1138 spin_lock_irqsave(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock, flags);
1139 ret = IEEE80211_TX_OK;
1140 if (local->queue_stop_reasons[q] ||
1141 (!txpending && !skb_queue_empty(&local->pending[q])))
1142 ret = IEEE80211_TX_PENDING;
1143 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock, flags);
1144 if (ret != IEEE80211_TX_OK)
1145 return ret;
1147 info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
1149 if (fragm)
1150 info->flags &= ~(IEEE80211_TX_CTL_CLEAR_PS_FILT |
1151 IEEE80211_TX_CTL_FIRST_FRAGMENT);
1153 next = skb->next;
1154 len = skb->len;
1156 if (next)
1157 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_MORE_FRAMES;
1159 sdata = vif_to_sdata(info->control.vif);
1161 switch (sdata->vif.type) {
1162 case NL80211_IFTYPE_MONITOR:
1163 info->control.vif = NULL;
1164 break;
1165 case NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN:
1166 info->control.vif = &container_of(sdata->bss,
1167 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data, u.ap)->vif;
1168 break;
1169 default:
1170 /* keep */
1171 break;
1174 ret = drv_tx(local, skb);
1175 if (WARN_ON(ret != NETDEV_TX_OK && skb->len != len)) {
1176 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
1177 ret = NETDEV_TX_OK;
1179 if (ret != NETDEV_TX_OK) {
1180 info->control.vif = &sdata->vif;
1181 return IEEE80211_TX_AGAIN;
1184 *skbp = skb = next;
1185 ieee80211_led_tx(local, 1);
1186 fragm = true;
1189 return IEEE80211_TX_OK;
1193 * Invoke TX handlers, return 0 on success and non-zero if the
1194 * frame was dropped or queued.
1196 static int invoke_tx_handlers(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
1198 struct sk_buff *skb = tx->skb;
1199 ieee80211_tx_result res = TX_DROP;
1201 #define CALL_TXH(txh) \
1202 res = txh(tx); \
1203 if (res != TX_CONTINUE) \
1204 goto txh_done;
1206 CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_check_assoc)
1207 CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_ps_buf)
1208 CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_select_key)
1209 CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_michael_mic_add)
1210 CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_rate_ctrl)
1211 CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_misc)
1212 CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_sequence)
1213 CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_fragment)
1214 /* handlers after fragment must be aware of tx info fragmentation! */
1215 CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_stats)
1216 CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_encrypt)
1217 CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_calculate_duration)
1218 #undef CALL_TXH
1220 txh_done:
1221 if (unlikely(res == TX_DROP)) {
1222 I802_DEBUG_INC(tx->local->tx_handlers_drop);
1223 while (skb) {
1224 struct sk_buff *next;
1226 next = skb->next;
1227 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
1228 skb = next;
1230 return -1;
1231 } else if (unlikely(res == TX_QUEUED)) {
1232 I802_DEBUG_INC(tx->local->tx_handlers_queued);
1233 return -1;
1236 return 0;
1239 static void ieee80211_tx(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1240 struct sk_buff *skb, bool txpending)
1242 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1243 struct ieee80211_tx_data tx;
1244 ieee80211_tx_result res_prepare;
1245 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
1246 struct sk_buff *next;
1247 unsigned long flags;
1248 int ret, retries;
1249 u16 queue;
1251 queue = skb_get_queue_mapping(skb);
1253 if (unlikely(skb->len < 10)) {
1254 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
1255 return;
1258 rcu_read_lock();
1260 /* initialises tx */
1261 res_prepare = ieee80211_tx_prepare(sdata, &tx, skb);
1263 if (unlikely(res_prepare == TX_DROP)) {
1264 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
1265 rcu_read_unlock();
1266 return;
1267 } else if (unlikely(res_prepare == TX_QUEUED)) {
1268 rcu_read_unlock();
1269 return;
1272 tx.channel = local->hw.conf.channel;
1273 info->band = tx.channel->band;
1275 if (invoke_tx_handlers(&tx))
1276 goto out;
1278 retries = 0;
1279 retry:
1280 ret = __ieee80211_tx(local, &tx.skb, tx.sta, txpending);
1281 switch (ret) {
1282 case IEEE80211_TX_OK:
1283 break;
1284 case IEEE80211_TX_AGAIN:
1286 * Since there are no fragmented frames on A-MPDU
1287 * queues, there's no reason for a driver to reject
1288 * a frame there, warn and drop it.
1290 if (WARN_ON(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_AMPDU))
1291 goto drop;
1292 /* fall through */
1293 case IEEE80211_TX_PENDING:
1294 skb = tx.skb;
1296 spin_lock_irqsave(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock, flags);
1298 if (local->queue_stop_reasons[queue] ||
1299 !skb_queue_empty(&local->pending[queue])) {
1301 * if queue is stopped, queue up frames for later
1302 * transmission from the tasklet
1304 do {
1305 next = skb->next;
1306 skb->next = NULL;
1307 if (unlikely(txpending))
1308 __skb_queue_head(&local->pending[queue],
1309 skb);
1310 else
1311 __skb_queue_tail(&local->pending[queue],
1312 skb);
1313 } while ((skb = next));
1315 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock,
1316 flags);
1317 } else {
1319 * otherwise retry, but this is a race condition or
1320 * a driver bug (which we warn about if it persists)
1322 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock,
1323 flags);
1325 retries++;
1326 if (WARN(retries > 10, "tx refused but queue active\n"))
1327 goto drop;
1328 goto retry;
1331 out:
1332 rcu_read_unlock();
1333 return;
1335 drop:
1336 rcu_read_unlock();
1338 skb = tx.skb;
1339 while (skb) {
1340 next = skb->next;
1341 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
1342 skb = next;
1346 /* device xmit handlers */
1348 static int ieee80211_skb_resize(struct ieee80211_local *local,
1349 struct sk_buff *skb,
1350 int head_need, bool may_encrypt)
1352 int tail_need = 0;
1355 * This could be optimised, devices that do full hardware
1356 * crypto (including TKIP MMIC) need no tailroom... But we
1357 * have no drivers for such devices currently.
1359 if (may_encrypt) {
1360 tail_need = IEEE80211_ENCRYPT_TAILROOM;
1361 tail_need -= skb_tailroom(skb);
1362 tail_need = max_t(int, tail_need, 0);
1365 if (head_need || tail_need) {
1366 /* Sorry. Can't account for this any more */
1367 skb_orphan(skb);
1370 if (skb_header_cloned(skb))
1371 I802_DEBUG_INC(local->tx_expand_skb_head_cloned);
1372 else
1373 I802_DEBUG_INC(local->tx_expand_skb_head);
1375 if (pskb_expand_head(skb, head_need, tail_need, GFP_ATOMIC)) {
1376 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: failed to reallocate TX buffer\n",
1377 wiphy_name(local->hw.wiphy));
1378 return -ENOMEM;
1381 /* update truesize too */
1382 skb->truesize += head_need + tail_need;
1384 return 0;
1387 static void ieee80211_xmit(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1388 struct sk_buff *skb)
1390 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1391 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
1392 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
1393 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *tmp_sdata;
1394 int headroom;
1395 bool may_encrypt;
1397 dev_hold(sdata->dev);
1399 if ((local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_PS_NULLFUNC_STACK) &&
1400 local->hw.conf.dynamic_ps_timeout > 0 &&
1401 !(local->scanning) && local->ps_sdata) {
1402 if (local->hw.conf.flags & IEEE80211_CONF_PS) {
1403 ieee80211_stop_queues_by_reason(&local->hw,
1404 IEEE80211_QUEUE_STOP_REASON_PS);
1405 ieee80211_queue_work(&local->hw,
1406 &local->dynamic_ps_disable_work);
1409 mod_timer(&local->dynamic_ps_timer, jiffies +
1410 msecs_to_jiffies(local->hw.conf.dynamic_ps_timeout));
1413 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_REQ_TX_STATUS;
1415 if (unlikely(sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_MONITOR)) {
1416 int hdrlen;
1417 u16 len_rthdr;
1419 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_INJECTED;
1421 len_rthdr = ieee80211_get_radiotap_len(skb->data);
1422 hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)(skb->data + len_rthdr);
1423 hdrlen = ieee80211_hdrlen(hdr->frame_control);
1425 /* check the header is complete in the frame */
1426 if (likely(skb->len >= len_rthdr + hdrlen)) {
1428 * We process outgoing injected frames that have a
1429 * local address we handle as though they are our
1430 * own frames.
1431 * This code here isn't entirely correct, the local
1432 * MAC address is not necessarily enough to find
1433 * the interface to use; for that proper VLAN/WDS
1434 * support we will need a different mechanism.
1437 rcu_read_lock();
1438 list_for_each_entry_rcu(tmp_sdata, &local->interfaces,
1439 list) {
1440 if (!netif_running(tmp_sdata->dev))
1441 continue;
1442 if (tmp_sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_AP)
1443 continue;
1444 if (compare_ether_addr(tmp_sdata->dev->dev_addr,
1445 hdr->addr2)) {
1446 dev_hold(tmp_sdata->dev);
1447 dev_put(sdata->dev);
1448 sdata = tmp_sdata;
1449 break;
1452 rcu_read_unlock();
1456 may_encrypt = !(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_DONT_ENCRYPT);
1458 headroom = local->tx_headroom;
1459 if (may_encrypt)
1460 headroom += IEEE80211_ENCRYPT_HEADROOM;
1461 headroom -= skb_headroom(skb);
1462 headroom = max_t(int, 0, headroom);
1464 if (ieee80211_skb_resize(local, skb, headroom, may_encrypt)) {
1465 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
1466 dev_put(sdata->dev);
1467 return;
1470 info->control.vif = &sdata->vif;
1472 if (ieee80211_vif_is_mesh(&sdata->vif) &&
1473 ieee80211_is_data(hdr->frame_control) &&
1474 !is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr->addr1))
1475 if (mesh_nexthop_lookup(skb, sdata)) {
1476 /* skb queued: don't free */
1477 dev_put(sdata->dev);
1478 return;
1481 ieee80211_select_queue(local, skb);
1482 ieee80211_tx(sdata, skb, false);
1483 dev_put(sdata->dev);
1486 int ieee80211_monitor_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
1487 struct net_device *dev)
1489 struct ieee80211_local *local = wdev_priv(dev->ieee80211_ptr);
1490 struct ieee80211_channel *chan = local->hw.conf.channel;
1491 struct ieee80211_radiotap_header *prthdr =
1492 (struct ieee80211_radiotap_header *)skb->data;
1493 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
1494 u16 len_rthdr;
1497 * Frame injection is not allowed if beaconing is not allowed
1498 * or if we need radar detection. Beaconing is usually not allowed when
1499 * the mode or operation (Adhoc, AP, Mesh) does not support DFS.
1500 * Passive scan is also used in world regulatory domains where
1501 * your country is not known and as such it should be treated as
1502 * NO TX unless the channel is explicitly allowed in which case
1503 * your current regulatory domain would not have the passive scan
1504 * flag.
1506 * Since AP mode uses monitor interfaces to inject/TX management
1507 * frames we can make AP mode the exception to this rule once it
1508 * supports radar detection as its implementation can deal with
1509 * radar detection by itself. We can do that later by adding a
1510 * monitor flag interfaces used for AP support.
1512 if ((chan->flags & (IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IBSS | IEEE80211_CHAN_RADAR |
1513 IEEE80211_CHAN_PASSIVE_SCAN)))
1514 goto fail;
1516 /* check for not even having the fixed radiotap header part */
1517 if (unlikely(skb->len < sizeof(struct ieee80211_radiotap_header)))
1518 goto fail; /* too short to be possibly valid */
1520 /* is it a header version we can trust to find length from? */
1521 if (unlikely(prthdr->it_version))
1522 goto fail; /* only version 0 is supported */
1524 /* then there must be a radiotap header with a length we can use */
1525 len_rthdr = ieee80211_get_radiotap_len(skb->data);
1527 /* does the skb contain enough to deliver on the alleged length? */
1528 if (unlikely(skb->len < len_rthdr))
1529 goto fail; /* skb too short for claimed rt header extent */
1532 * fix up the pointers accounting for the radiotap
1533 * header still being in there. We are being given
1534 * a precooked IEEE80211 header so no need for
1535 * normal processing
1537 skb_set_mac_header(skb, len_rthdr);
1539 * these are just fixed to the end of the rt area since we
1540 * don't have any better information and at this point, nobody cares
1542 skb_set_network_header(skb, len_rthdr);
1543 skb_set_transport_header(skb, len_rthdr);
1545 memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
1547 /* pass the radiotap header up to xmit */
1548 ieee80211_xmit(IEEE80211_DEV_TO_SUB_IF(dev), skb);
1549 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1551 fail:
1552 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
1553 return NETDEV_TX_OK; /* meaning, we dealt with the skb */
1557 * ieee80211_subif_start_xmit - netif start_xmit function for Ethernet-type
1558 * subinterfaces (wlan#, WDS, and VLAN interfaces)
1559 * @skb: packet to be sent
1560 * @dev: incoming interface
1562 * Returns: 0 on success (and frees skb in this case) or 1 on failure (skb will
1563 * not be freed, and caller is responsible for either retrying later or freeing
1564 * skb).
1566 * This function takes in an Ethernet header and encapsulates it with suitable
1567 * IEEE 802.11 header based on which interface the packet is coming in. The
1568 * encapsulated packet will then be passed to master interface, wlan#.11, for
1569 * transmission (through low-level driver).
1571 int ieee80211_subif_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
1572 struct net_device *dev)
1574 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = IEEE80211_DEV_TO_SUB_IF(dev);
1575 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1576 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
1577 int ret = NETDEV_TX_BUSY, head_need;
1578 u16 ethertype, hdrlen, meshhdrlen = 0;
1579 __le16 fc;
1580 struct ieee80211_hdr hdr;
1581 struct ieee80211s_hdr mesh_hdr;
1582 const u8 *encaps_data;
1583 int encaps_len, skip_header_bytes;
1584 int nh_pos, h_pos;
1585 struct sta_info *sta;
1586 u32 sta_flags = 0;
1588 if (unlikely(skb->len < ETH_HLEN)) {
1589 ret = NETDEV_TX_OK;
1590 goto fail;
1593 nh_pos = skb_network_header(skb) - skb->data;
1594 h_pos = skb_transport_header(skb) - skb->data;
1596 /* convert Ethernet header to proper 802.11 header (based on
1597 * operation mode) */
1598 ethertype = (skb->data[12] << 8) | skb->data[13];
1599 fc = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_DATA | IEEE80211_STYPE_DATA);
1601 switch (sdata->vif.type) {
1602 case NL80211_IFTYPE_AP:
1603 case NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN:
1604 fc |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS);
1605 /* DA BSSID SA */
1606 memcpy(hdr.addr1, skb->data, ETH_ALEN);
1607 memcpy(hdr.addr2, dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1608 memcpy(hdr.addr3, skb->data + ETH_ALEN, ETH_ALEN);
1609 hdrlen = 24;
1610 break;
1611 case NL80211_IFTYPE_WDS:
1612 fc |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS | IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS);
1613 /* RA TA DA SA */
1614 memcpy(hdr.addr1, sdata->u.wds.remote_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1615 memcpy(hdr.addr2, dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1616 memcpy(hdr.addr3, skb->data, ETH_ALEN);
1617 memcpy(hdr.addr4, skb->data + ETH_ALEN, ETH_ALEN);
1618 hdrlen = 30;
1619 break;
1620 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_MESH
1621 case NL80211_IFTYPE_MESH_POINT:
1622 if (!sdata->u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshTTL) {
1623 /* Do not send frames with mesh_ttl == 0 */
1624 sdata->u.mesh.mshstats.dropped_frames_ttl++;
1625 ret = NETDEV_TX_OK;
1626 goto fail;
1629 if (compare_ether_addr(dev->dev_addr,
1630 skb->data + ETH_ALEN) == 0) {
1631 hdrlen = ieee80211_fill_mesh_addresses(&hdr, &fc,
1632 skb->data, skb->data + ETH_ALEN);
1633 meshhdrlen = ieee80211_new_mesh_header(&mesh_hdr,
1634 sdata, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1635 } else {
1636 /* packet from other interface */
1637 struct mesh_path *mppath;
1638 int is_mesh_mcast = 1;
1639 char *mesh_da;
1641 rcu_read_lock();
1642 if (is_multicast_ether_addr(skb->data))
1643 /* DA TA mSA AE:SA */
1644 mesh_da = skb->data;
1645 else {
1646 mppath = mpp_path_lookup(skb->data, sdata);
1647 if (mppath) {
1648 /* RA TA mDA mSA AE:DA SA */
1649 mesh_da = mppath->mpp;
1650 is_mesh_mcast = 0;
1651 } else
1652 /* DA TA mSA AE:SA */
1653 mesh_da = dev->broadcast;
1655 hdrlen = ieee80211_fill_mesh_addresses(&hdr, &fc,
1656 mesh_da, dev->dev_addr);
1657 rcu_read_unlock();
1658 if (is_mesh_mcast)
1659 meshhdrlen =
1660 ieee80211_new_mesh_header(&mesh_hdr,
1661 sdata,
1662 skb->data + ETH_ALEN,
1663 NULL,
1664 NULL);
1665 else
1666 meshhdrlen =
1667 ieee80211_new_mesh_header(&mesh_hdr,
1668 sdata,
1669 NULL,
1670 skb->data,
1671 skb->data + ETH_ALEN);
1674 break;
1675 #endif
1676 case NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION:
1677 fc |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS);
1678 /* BSSID SA DA */
1679 memcpy(hdr.addr1, sdata->u.mgd.bssid, ETH_ALEN);
1680 memcpy(hdr.addr2, skb->data + ETH_ALEN, ETH_ALEN);
1681 memcpy(hdr.addr3, skb->data, ETH_ALEN);
1682 hdrlen = 24;
1683 break;
1684 case NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC:
1685 /* DA SA BSSID */
1686 memcpy(hdr.addr1, skb->data, ETH_ALEN);
1687 memcpy(hdr.addr2, skb->data + ETH_ALEN, ETH_ALEN);
1688 memcpy(hdr.addr3, sdata->u.ibss.bssid, ETH_ALEN);
1689 hdrlen = 24;
1690 break;
1691 default:
1692 ret = NETDEV_TX_OK;
1693 goto fail;
1697 * There's no need to try to look up the destination
1698 * if it is a multicast address (which can only happen
1699 * in AP mode)
1701 if (!is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr.addr1)) {
1702 rcu_read_lock();
1703 sta = sta_info_get(local, hdr.addr1);
1704 if (sta)
1705 sta_flags = get_sta_flags(sta);
1706 rcu_read_unlock();
1709 /* receiver and we are QoS enabled, use a QoS type frame */
1710 if ((sta_flags & WLAN_STA_WME) && local->hw.queues >= 4) {
1711 fc |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_STYPE_QOS_DATA);
1712 hdrlen += 2;
1716 * Drop unicast frames to unauthorised stations unless they are
1717 * EAPOL frames from the local station.
1719 if (!ieee80211_vif_is_mesh(&sdata->vif) &&
1720 unlikely(!is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr.addr1) &&
1721 !(sta_flags & WLAN_STA_AUTHORIZED) &&
1722 !(ethertype == ETH_P_PAE &&
1723 compare_ether_addr(dev->dev_addr,
1724 skb->data + ETH_ALEN) == 0))) {
1725 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_DEBUG
1726 if (net_ratelimit())
1727 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: dropped frame to %pM"
1728 " (unauthorized port)\n", dev->name,
1729 hdr.addr1);
1730 #endif
1732 I802_DEBUG_INC(local->tx_handlers_drop_unauth_port);
1734 ret = NETDEV_TX_OK;
1735 goto fail;
1738 hdr.frame_control = fc;
1739 hdr.duration_id = 0;
1740 hdr.seq_ctrl = 0;
1742 skip_header_bytes = ETH_HLEN;
1743 if (ethertype == ETH_P_AARP || ethertype == ETH_P_IPX) {
1744 encaps_data = bridge_tunnel_header;
1745 encaps_len = sizeof(bridge_tunnel_header);
1746 skip_header_bytes -= 2;
1747 } else if (ethertype >= 0x600) {
1748 encaps_data = rfc1042_header;
1749 encaps_len = sizeof(rfc1042_header);
1750 skip_header_bytes -= 2;
1751 } else {
1752 encaps_data = NULL;
1753 encaps_len = 0;
1756 skb_pull(skb, skip_header_bytes);
1757 nh_pos -= skip_header_bytes;
1758 h_pos -= skip_header_bytes;
1760 head_need = hdrlen + encaps_len + meshhdrlen - skb_headroom(skb);
1763 * So we need to modify the skb header and hence need a copy of
1764 * that. The head_need variable above doesn't, so far, include
1765 * the needed header space that we don't need right away. If we
1766 * can, then we don't reallocate right now but only after the
1767 * frame arrives at the master device (if it does...)
1769 * If we cannot, however, then we will reallocate to include all
1770 * the ever needed space. Also, if we need to reallocate it anyway,
1771 * make it big enough for everything we may ever need.
1774 if (head_need > 0 || skb_cloned(skb)) {
1775 head_need += IEEE80211_ENCRYPT_HEADROOM;
1776 head_need += local->tx_headroom;
1777 head_need = max_t(int, 0, head_need);
1778 if (ieee80211_skb_resize(local, skb, head_need, true))
1779 goto fail;
1782 if (encaps_data) {
1783 memcpy(skb_push(skb, encaps_len), encaps_data, encaps_len);
1784 nh_pos += encaps_len;
1785 h_pos += encaps_len;
1788 if (meshhdrlen > 0) {
1789 memcpy(skb_push(skb, meshhdrlen), &mesh_hdr, meshhdrlen);
1790 nh_pos += meshhdrlen;
1791 h_pos += meshhdrlen;
1794 if (ieee80211_is_data_qos(fc)) {
1795 __le16 *qos_control;
1797 qos_control = (__le16*) skb_push(skb, 2);
1798 memcpy(skb_push(skb, hdrlen - 2), &hdr, hdrlen - 2);
1800 * Maybe we could actually set some fields here, for now just
1801 * initialise to zero to indicate no special operation.
1803 *qos_control = 0;
1804 } else
1805 memcpy(skb_push(skb, hdrlen), &hdr, hdrlen);
1807 nh_pos += hdrlen;
1808 h_pos += hdrlen;
1810 dev->stats.tx_packets++;
1811 dev->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len;
1813 /* Update skb pointers to various headers since this modified frame
1814 * is going to go through Linux networking code that may potentially
1815 * need things like pointer to IP header. */
1816 skb_set_mac_header(skb, 0);
1817 skb_set_network_header(skb, nh_pos);
1818 skb_set_transport_header(skb, h_pos);
1820 memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
1822 dev->trans_start = jiffies;
1823 ieee80211_xmit(sdata, skb);
1825 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1827 fail:
1828 if (ret == NETDEV_TX_OK)
1829 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
1831 return ret;
1836 * ieee80211_clear_tx_pending may not be called in a context where
1837 * it is possible that it packets could come in again.
1839 void ieee80211_clear_tx_pending(struct ieee80211_local *local)
1841 int i;
1843 for (i = 0; i < local->hw.queues; i++)
1844 skb_queue_purge(&local->pending[i]);
1847 static bool ieee80211_tx_pending_skb(struct ieee80211_local *local,
1848 struct sk_buff *skb)
1850 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
1851 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
1852 struct sta_info *sta;
1853 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr;
1854 int ret;
1855 bool result = true;
1857 sdata = vif_to_sdata(info->control.vif);
1859 if (info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_NEED_TXPROCESSING) {
1860 ieee80211_tx(sdata, skb, true);
1861 } else {
1862 hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)skb->data;
1863 sta = sta_info_get(local, hdr->addr1);
1865 ret = __ieee80211_tx(local, &skb, sta, true);
1866 if (ret != IEEE80211_TX_OK)
1867 result = false;
1870 return result;
1874 * Transmit all pending packets. Called from tasklet.
1876 void ieee80211_tx_pending(unsigned long data)
1878 struct ieee80211_local *local = (struct ieee80211_local *)data;
1879 unsigned long flags;
1880 int i;
1881 bool txok;
1883 rcu_read_lock();
1885 spin_lock_irqsave(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock, flags);
1886 for (i = 0; i < local->hw.queues; i++) {
1888 * If queue is stopped by something other than due to pending
1889 * frames, or we have no pending frames, proceed to next queue.
1891 if (local->queue_stop_reasons[i] ||
1892 skb_queue_empty(&local->pending[i]))
1893 continue;
1895 while (!skb_queue_empty(&local->pending[i])) {
1896 struct sk_buff *skb = __skb_dequeue(&local->pending[i]);
1897 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
1898 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
1900 if (WARN_ON(!info->control.vif)) {
1901 kfree_skb(skb);
1902 continue;
1905 sdata = vif_to_sdata(info->control.vif);
1906 dev_hold(sdata->dev);
1907 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock,
1908 flags);
1910 txok = ieee80211_tx_pending_skb(local, skb);
1911 dev_put(sdata->dev);
1912 if (!txok)
1913 __skb_queue_head(&local->pending[i], skb);
1914 spin_lock_irqsave(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock,
1915 flags);
1916 if (!txok)
1917 break;
1920 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock, flags);
1922 rcu_read_unlock();
1925 /* functions for drivers to get certain frames */
1927 static void ieee80211_beacon_add_tim(struct ieee80211_if_ap *bss,
1928 struct sk_buff *skb,
1929 struct beacon_data *beacon)
1931 u8 *pos, *tim;
1932 int aid0 = 0;
1933 int i, have_bits = 0, n1, n2;
1935 /* Generate bitmap for TIM only if there are any STAs in power save
1936 * mode. */
1937 if (atomic_read(&bss->num_sta_ps) > 0)
1938 /* in the hope that this is faster than
1939 * checking byte-for-byte */
1940 have_bits = !bitmap_empty((unsigned long*)bss->tim,
1941 IEEE80211_MAX_AID+1);
1943 if (bss->dtim_count == 0)
1944 bss->dtim_count = beacon->dtim_period - 1;
1945 else
1946 bss->dtim_count--;
1948 tim = pos = (u8 *) skb_put(skb, 6);
1949 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_TIM;
1950 *pos++ = 4;
1951 *pos++ = bss->dtim_count;
1952 *pos++ = beacon->dtim_period;
1954 if (bss->dtim_count == 0 && !skb_queue_empty(&bss->ps_bc_buf))
1955 aid0 = 1;
1957 if (have_bits) {
1958 /* Find largest even number N1 so that bits numbered 1 through
1959 * (N1 x 8) - 1 in the bitmap are 0 and number N2 so that bits
1960 * (N2 + 1) x 8 through 2007 are 0. */
1961 n1 = 0;
1962 for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_MAX_TIM_LEN; i++) {
1963 if (bss->tim[i]) {
1964 n1 = i & 0xfe;
1965 break;
1968 n2 = n1;
1969 for (i = IEEE80211_MAX_TIM_LEN - 1; i >= n1; i--) {
1970 if (bss->tim[i]) {
1971 n2 = i;
1972 break;
1976 /* Bitmap control */
1977 *pos++ = n1 | aid0;
1978 /* Part Virt Bitmap */
1979 memcpy(pos, bss->tim + n1, n2 - n1 + 1);
1981 tim[1] = n2 - n1 + 4;
1982 skb_put(skb, n2 - n1);
1983 } else {
1984 *pos++ = aid0; /* Bitmap control */
1985 *pos++ = 0; /* Part Virt Bitmap */
1989 struct sk_buff *ieee80211_beacon_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
1990 struct ieee80211_vif *vif)
1992 struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
1993 struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
1994 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info;
1995 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = NULL;
1996 struct ieee80211_if_ap *ap = NULL;
1997 struct beacon_data *beacon;
1998 struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
1999 enum ieee80211_band band = local->hw.conf.channel->band;
2001 sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[band];
2003 rcu_read_lock();
2005 sdata = vif_to_sdata(vif);
2007 if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP) {
2008 ap = &sdata->u.ap;
2009 beacon = rcu_dereference(ap->beacon);
2010 if (ap && beacon) {
2012 * headroom, head length,
2013 * tail length and maximum TIM length
2015 skb = dev_alloc_skb(local->tx_headroom +
2016 beacon->head_len +
2017 beacon->tail_len + 256);
2018 if (!skb)
2019 goto out;
2021 skb_reserve(skb, local->tx_headroom);
2022 memcpy(skb_put(skb, beacon->head_len), beacon->head,
2023 beacon->head_len);
2026 * Not very nice, but we want to allow the driver to call
2027 * ieee80211_beacon_get() as a response to the set_tim()
2028 * callback. That, however, is already invoked under the
2029 * sta_lock to guarantee consistent and race-free update
2030 * of the tim bitmap in mac80211 and the driver.
2032 if (local->tim_in_locked_section) {
2033 ieee80211_beacon_add_tim(ap, skb, beacon);
2034 } else {
2035 unsigned long flags;
2037 spin_lock_irqsave(&local->sta_lock, flags);
2038 ieee80211_beacon_add_tim(ap, skb, beacon);
2039 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local->sta_lock, flags);
2042 if (beacon->tail)
2043 memcpy(skb_put(skb, beacon->tail_len),
2044 beacon->tail, beacon->tail_len);
2045 } else
2046 goto out;
2047 } else if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC) {
2048 struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
2049 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr;
2050 struct sk_buff *presp = rcu_dereference(ifibss->presp);
2052 if (!presp)
2053 goto out;
2055 skb = skb_copy(presp, GFP_ATOMIC);
2056 if (!skb)
2057 goto out;
2059 hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
2060 hdr->frame_control = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT |
2061 IEEE80211_STYPE_BEACON);
2062 } else if (ieee80211_vif_is_mesh(&sdata->vif)) {
2063 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
2064 u8 *pos;
2066 /* headroom, head length, tail length and maximum TIM length */
2067 skb = dev_alloc_skb(local->tx_headroom + 400);
2068 if (!skb)
2069 goto out;
2071 skb_reserve(skb, local->hw.extra_tx_headroom);
2072 mgmt = (struct ieee80211_mgmt *)
2073 skb_put(skb, 24 + sizeof(mgmt->u.beacon));
2074 memset(mgmt, 0, 24 + sizeof(mgmt->u.beacon));
2075 mgmt->frame_control =
2076 cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT | IEEE80211_STYPE_BEACON);
2077 memset(mgmt->da, 0xff, ETH_ALEN);
2078 memcpy(mgmt->sa, sdata->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
2079 /* BSSID is left zeroed, wildcard value */
2080 mgmt->u.beacon.beacon_int =
2081 cpu_to_le16(sdata->vif.bss_conf.beacon_int);
2082 mgmt->u.beacon.capab_info = 0x0; /* 0x0 for MPs */
2084 pos = skb_put(skb, 2);
2085 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_SSID;
2086 *pos++ = 0x0;
2088 mesh_mgmt_ies_add(skb, sdata);
2089 } else {
2090 WARN_ON(1);
2091 goto out;
2094 info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
2096 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_DONT_ENCRYPT;
2097 info->band = band;
2099 * XXX: For now, always use the lowest rate
2101 info->control.rates[0].idx = 0;
2102 info->control.rates[0].count = 1;
2103 info->control.rates[1].idx = -1;
2104 info->control.rates[2].idx = -1;
2105 info->control.rates[3].idx = -1;
2106 info->control.rates[4].idx = -1;
2107 BUILD_BUG_ON(IEEE80211_TX_MAX_RATES != 5);
2109 info->control.vif = vif;
2111 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK;
2112 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_CLEAR_PS_FILT;
2113 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_ASSIGN_SEQ;
2114 out:
2115 rcu_read_unlock();
2116 return skb;
2118 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_beacon_get);
2120 void ieee80211_rts_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
2121 const void *frame, size_t frame_len,
2122 const struct ieee80211_tx_info *frame_txctl,
2123 struct ieee80211_rts *rts)
2125 const struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = frame;
2127 rts->frame_control =
2128 cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_CTL | IEEE80211_STYPE_RTS);
2129 rts->duration = ieee80211_rts_duration(hw, vif, frame_len,
2130 frame_txctl);
2131 memcpy(rts->ra, hdr->addr1, sizeof(rts->ra));
2132 memcpy(rts->ta, hdr->addr2, sizeof(rts->ta));
2134 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_rts_get);
2136 void ieee80211_ctstoself_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
2137 const void *frame, size_t frame_len,
2138 const struct ieee80211_tx_info *frame_txctl,
2139 struct ieee80211_cts *cts)
2141 const struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = frame;
2143 cts->frame_control =
2144 cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_CTL | IEEE80211_STYPE_CTS);
2145 cts->duration = ieee80211_ctstoself_duration(hw, vif,
2146 frame_len, frame_txctl);
2147 memcpy(cts->ra, hdr->addr1, sizeof(cts->ra));
2149 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_ctstoself_get);
2151 struct sk_buff *
2152 ieee80211_get_buffered_bc(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2153 struct ieee80211_vif *vif)
2155 struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
2156 struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
2157 struct sta_info *sta;
2158 struct ieee80211_tx_data tx;
2159 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
2160 struct ieee80211_if_ap *bss = NULL;
2161 struct beacon_data *beacon;
2162 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info;
2164 sdata = vif_to_sdata(vif);
2165 bss = &sdata->u.ap;
2167 rcu_read_lock();
2168 beacon = rcu_dereference(bss->beacon);
2170 if (sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_AP || !beacon || !beacon->head)
2171 goto out;
2173 if (bss->dtim_count != 0)
2174 goto out; /* send buffered bc/mc only after DTIM beacon */
2176 while (1) {
2177 skb = skb_dequeue(&bss->ps_bc_buf);
2178 if (!skb)
2179 goto out;
2180 local->total_ps_buffered--;
2182 if (!skb_queue_empty(&bss->ps_bc_buf) && skb->len >= 2) {
2183 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr =
2184 (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
2185 /* more buffered multicast/broadcast frames ==> set
2186 * MoreData flag in IEEE 802.11 header to inform PS
2187 * STAs */
2188 hdr->frame_control |=
2189 cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_MOREDATA);
2192 if (!ieee80211_tx_prepare(sdata, &tx, skb))
2193 break;
2194 dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
2197 info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
2199 sta = tx.sta;
2200 tx.flags |= IEEE80211_TX_PS_BUFFERED;
2201 tx.channel = local->hw.conf.channel;
2202 info->band = tx.channel->band;
2204 if (invoke_tx_handlers(&tx))
2205 skb = NULL;
2206 out:
2207 rcu_read_unlock();
2209 return skb;
2211 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_get_buffered_bc);
2213 void ieee80211_tx_skb(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct sk_buff *skb,
2214 int encrypt)
2216 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
2217 skb_set_mac_header(skb, 0);
2218 skb_set_network_header(skb, 0);
2219 skb_set_transport_header(skb, 0);
2221 if (!encrypt)
2222 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_DONT_ENCRYPT;
2225 * The other path calling ieee80211_xmit is from the tasklet,
2226 * and while we can handle concurrent transmissions locking
2227 * requirements are that we do not come into tx with bhs on.
2229 local_bh_disable();
2230 ieee80211_xmit(sdata, skb);
2231 local_bh_enable();