2 * Read-Copy Update mechanism for mutual exclusion (tree-based version)
3 * Internal non-public definitions that provide either classic
4 * or preemptable semantics.
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
20 * Copyright Red Hat, 2009
21 * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2009
23 * Author: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
24 * Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
27 #include <linux/delay.h>
29 #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU
31 struct rcu_state rcu_preempt_state
= RCU_STATE_INITIALIZER(rcu_preempt_state
);
32 DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rcu_data
, rcu_preempt_data
);
34 static int rcu_preempted_readers_exp(struct rcu_node
*rnp
);
37 * Tell them what RCU they are running.
39 static void __init
rcu_bootup_announce(void)
42 "Experimental preemptable hierarchical RCU implementation.\n");
46 * Return the number of RCU-preempt batches processed thus far
47 * for debug and statistics.
49 long rcu_batches_completed_preempt(void)
51 return rcu_preempt_state
.completed
;
53 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_batches_completed_preempt
);
56 * Return the number of RCU batches processed thus far for debug & stats.
58 long rcu_batches_completed(void)
60 return rcu_batches_completed_preempt();
62 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_batches_completed
);
65 * Record a preemptable-RCU quiescent state for the specified CPU. Note
66 * that this just means that the task currently running on the CPU is
67 * not in a quiescent state. There might be any number of tasks blocked
68 * while in an RCU read-side critical section.
70 static void rcu_preempt_qs(int cpu
)
72 struct rcu_data
*rdp
= &per_cpu(rcu_preempt_data
, cpu
);
73 rdp
->passed_quiesc_completed
= rdp
->gpnum
- 1;
75 rdp
->passed_quiesc
= 1;
79 * We have entered the scheduler, and the current task might soon be
80 * context-switched away from. If this task is in an RCU read-side
81 * critical section, we will no longer be able to rely on the CPU to
82 * record that fact, so we enqueue the task on the appropriate entry
83 * of the blocked_tasks[] array. The task will dequeue itself when
84 * it exits the outermost enclosing RCU read-side critical section.
85 * Therefore, the current grace period cannot be permitted to complete
86 * until the blocked_tasks[] entry indexed by the low-order bit of
89 * Caller must disable preemption.
91 static void rcu_preempt_note_context_switch(int cpu
)
93 struct task_struct
*t
= current
;
99 if (t
->rcu_read_lock_nesting
&&
100 (t
->rcu_read_unlock_special
& RCU_READ_UNLOCK_BLOCKED
) == 0) {
102 /* Possibly blocking in an RCU read-side critical section. */
103 rdp
= rcu_preempt_state
.rda
[cpu
];
105 spin_lock_irqsave(&rnp
->lock
, flags
);
106 t
->rcu_read_unlock_special
|= RCU_READ_UNLOCK_BLOCKED
;
107 t
->rcu_blocked_node
= rnp
;
110 * If this CPU has already checked in, then this task
111 * will hold up the next grace period rather than the
112 * current grace period. Queue the task accordingly.
113 * If the task is queued for the current grace period
114 * (i.e., this CPU has not yet passed through a quiescent
115 * state for the current grace period), then as long
116 * as that task remains queued, the current grace period
119 * But first, note that the current CPU must still be
122 WARN_ON_ONCE((rdp
->grpmask
& rnp
->qsmaskinit
) == 0);
123 WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&t
->rcu_node_entry
));
124 phase
= (rnp
->gpnum
+ !(rnp
->qsmask
& rdp
->grpmask
)) & 0x1;
125 list_add(&t
->rcu_node_entry
, &rnp
->blocked_tasks
[phase
]);
126 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp
->lock
, flags
);
130 * Either we were not in an RCU read-side critical section to
131 * begin with, or we have now recorded that critical section
132 * globally. Either way, we can now note a quiescent state
133 * for this CPU. Again, if we were in an RCU read-side critical
134 * section, and if that critical section was blocking the current
135 * grace period, then the fact that the task has been enqueued
136 * means that we continue to block the current grace period.
139 local_irq_save(flags
);
140 t
->rcu_read_unlock_special
&= ~RCU_READ_UNLOCK_NEED_QS
;
141 local_irq_restore(flags
);
145 * Tree-preemptable RCU implementation for rcu_read_lock().
146 * Just increment ->rcu_read_lock_nesting, shared state will be updated
149 void __rcu_read_lock(void)
151 ACCESS_ONCE(current
->rcu_read_lock_nesting
)++;
152 barrier(); /* needed if we ever invoke rcu_read_lock in rcutree.c */
154 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__rcu_read_lock
);
157 * Check for preempted RCU readers blocking the current grace period
158 * for the specified rcu_node structure. If the caller needs a reliable
159 * answer, it must hold the rcu_node's ->lock.
161 static int rcu_preempted_readers(struct rcu_node
*rnp
)
163 int phase
= rnp
->gpnum
& 0x1;
165 return !list_empty(&rnp
->blocked_tasks
[phase
]) ||
166 !list_empty(&rnp
->blocked_tasks
[phase
+ 2]);
170 * Record a quiescent state for all tasks that were previously queued
171 * on the specified rcu_node structure and that were blocking the current
172 * RCU grace period. The caller must hold the specified rnp->lock with
173 * irqs disabled, and this lock is released upon return, but irqs remain
176 static void rcu_report_unblock_qs_rnp(struct rcu_node
*rnp
, unsigned long flags
)
177 __releases(rnp
->lock
)
180 struct rcu_node
*rnp_p
;
182 if (rnp
->qsmask
!= 0 || rcu_preempted_readers(rnp
)) {
183 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp
->lock
, flags
);
184 return; /* Still need more quiescent states! */
190 * Either there is only one rcu_node in the tree,
191 * or tasks were kicked up to root rcu_node due to
192 * CPUs going offline.
194 rcu_report_qs_rsp(&rcu_preempt_state
, flags
);
198 /* Report up the rest of the hierarchy. */
200 spin_unlock(&rnp
->lock
); /* irqs remain disabled. */
201 spin_lock(&rnp_p
->lock
); /* irqs already disabled. */
202 rcu_report_qs_rnp(mask
, &rcu_preempt_state
, rnp_p
, flags
);
206 * Handle special cases during rcu_read_unlock(), such as needing to
207 * notify RCU core processing or task having blocked during the RCU
208 * read-side critical section.
210 static void rcu_read_unlock_special(struct task_struct
*t
)
215 struct rcu_node
*rnp
;
218 /* NMI handlers cannot block and cannot safely manipulate state. */
222 local_irq_save(flags
);
225 * If RCU core is waiting for this CPU to exit critical section,
226 * let it know that we have done so.
228 special
= t
->rcu_read_unlock_special
;
229 if (special
& RCU_READ_UNLOCK_NEED_QS
) {
230 t
->rcu_read_unlock_special
&= ~RCU_READ_UNLOCK_NEED_QS
;
231 rcu_preempt_qs(smp_processor_id());
234 /* Hardware IRQ handlers cannot block. */
236 local_irq_restore(flags
);
240 /* Clean up if blocked during RCU read-side critical section. */
241 if (special
& RCU_READ_UNLOCK_BLOCKED
) {
242 t
->rcu_read_unlock_special
&= ~RCU_READ_UNLOCK_BLOCKED
;
245 * Remove this task from the list it blocked on. The
246 * task can migrate while we acquire the lock, but at
247 * most one time. So at most two passes through loop.
250 rnp
= t
->rcu_blocked_node
;
251 spin_lock(&rnp
->lock
); /* irqs already disabled. */
252 if (rnp
== t
->rcu_blocked_node
)
254 spin_unlock(&rnp
->lock
); /* irqs remain disabled. */
256 empty
= !rcu_preempted_readers(rnp
);
257 empty_exp
= !rcu_preempted_readers_exp(rnp
);
258 smp_mb(); /* ensure expedited fastpath sees end of RCU c-s. */
259 list_del_init(&t
->rcu_node_entry
);
260 t
->rcu_blocked_node
= NULL
;
263 * If this was the last task on the current list, and if
264 * we aren't waiting on any CPUs, report the quiescent state.
265 * Note that rcu_report_unblock_qs_rnp() releases rnp->lock.
268 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp
->lock
, flags
);
270 rcu_report_unblock_qs_rnp(rnp
, flags
);
273 * If this was the last task on the expedited lists,
274 * then we need to report up the rcu_node hierarchy.
276 if (!empty_exp
&& !rcu_preempted_readers_exp(rnp
))
277 rcu_report_exp_rnp(&rcu_preempt_state
, rnp
);
279 local_irq_restore(flags
);
284 * Tree-preemptable RCU implementation for rcu_read_unlock().
285 * Decrement ->rcu_read_lock_nesting. If the result is zero (outermost
286 * rcu_read_unlock()) and ->rcu_read_unlock_special is non-zero, then
287 * invoke rcu_read_unlock_special() to clean up after a context switch
288 * in an RCU read-side critical section and other special cases.
290 void __rcu_read_unlock(void)
292 struct task_struct
*t
= current
;
294 barrier(); /* needed if we ever invoke rcu_read_unlock in rcutree.c */
295 if (--ACCESS_ONCE(t
->rcu_read_lock_nesting
) == 0 &&
296 unlikely(ACCESS_ONCE(t
->rcu_read_unlock_special
)))
297 rcu_read_unlock_special(t
);
299 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__rcu_read_unlock
);
301 #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR
304 * Scan the current list of tasks blocked within RCU read-side critical
305 * sections, printing out the tid of each.
307 static void rcu_print_task_stall(struct rcu_node
*rnp
)
310 struct list_head
*lp
;
312 struct task_struct
*t
;
314 if (rcu_preempted_readers(rnp
)) {
315 spin_lock_irqsave(&rnp
->lock
, flags
);
316 phase
= rnp
->gpnum
& 0x1;
317 lp
= &rnp
->blocked_tasks
[phase
];
318 list_for_each_entry(t
, lp
, rcu_node_entry
)
319 printk(" P%d", t
->pid
);
320 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp
->lock
, flags
);
324 #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR */
327 * Check that the list of blocked tasks for the newly completed grace
328 * period is in fact empty. It is a serious bug to complete a grace
329 * period that still has RCU readers blocked! This function must be
330 * invoked -before- updating this rnp's ->gpnum, and the rnp's ->lock
331 * must be held by the caller.
333 static void rcu_preempt_check_blocked_tasks(struct rcu_node
*rnp
)
335 WARN_ON_ONCE(rcu_preempted_readers(rnp
));
336 WARN_ON_ONCE(rnp
->qsmask
);
339 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
342 * Handle tasklist migration for case in which all CPUs covered by the
343 * specified rcu_node have gone offline. Move them up to the root
344 * rcu_node. The reason for not just moving them to the immediate
345 * parent is to remove the need for rcu_read_unlock_special() to
346 * make more than two attempts to acquire the target rcu_node's lock.
347 * Returns true if there were tasks blocking the current RCU grace
350 * Returns 1 if there was previously a task blocking the current grace
351 * period on the specified rcu_node structure.
353 * The caller must hold rnp->lock with irqs disabled.
355 static int rcu_preempt_offline_tasks(struct rcu_state
*rsp
,
356 struct rcu_node
*rnp
,
357 struct rcu_data
*rdp
)
360 struct list_head
*lp
;
361 struct list_head
*lp_root
;
363 struct rcu_node
*rnp_root
= rcu_get_root(rsp
);
364 struct task_struct
*tp
;
366 if (rnp
== rnp_root
) {
367 WARN_ONCE(1, "Last CPU thought to be offlined?");
368 return 0; /* Shouldn't happen: at least one CPU online. */
370 WARN_ON_ONCE(rnp
!= rdp
->mynode
&&
371 (!list_empty(&rnp
->blocked_tasks
[0]) ||
372 !list_empty(&rnp
->blocked_tasks
[1]) ||
373 !list_empty(&rnp
->blocked_tasks
[2]) ||
374 !list_empty(&rnp
->blocked_tasks
[3])));
377 * Move tasks up to root rcu_node. Rely on the fact that the
378 * root rcu_node can be at most one ahead of the rest of the
379 * rcu_nodes in terms of gp_num value. This fact allows us to
380 * move the blocked_tasks[] array directly, element by element.
382 if (rcu_preempted_readers(rnp
))
383 retval
|= RCU_OFL_TASKS_NORM_GP
;
384 if (rcu_preempted_readers_exp(rnp
))
385 retval
|= RCU_OFL_TASKS_EXP_GP
;
386 for (i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++) {
387 lp
= &rnp
->blocked_tasks
[i
];
388 lp_root
= &rnp_root
->blocked_tasks
[i
];
389 while (!list_empty(lp
)) {
390 tp
= list_entry(lp
->next
, typeof(*tp
), rcu_node_entry
);
391 spin_lock(&rnp_root
->lock
); /* irqs already disabled */
392 list_del(&tp
->rcu_node_entry
);
393 tp
->rcu_blocked_node
= rnp_root
;
394 list_add(&tp
->rcu_node_entry
, lp_root
);
395 spin_unlock(&rnp_root
->lock
); /* irqs remain disabled */
402 * Do CPU-offline processing for preemptable RCU.
404 static void rcu_preempt_offline_cpu(int cpu
)
406 __rcu_offline_cpu(cpu
, &rcu_preempt_state
);
409 #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
412 * Check for a quiescent state from the current CPU. When a task blocks,
413 * the task is recorded in the corresponding CPU's rcu_node structure,
414 * which is checked elsewhere.
416 * Caller must disable hard irqs.
418 static void rcu_preempt_check_callbacks(int cpu
)
420 struct task_struct
*t
= current
;
422 if (t
->rcu_read_lock_nesting
== 0) {
423 t
->rcu_read_unlock_special
&= ~RCU_READ_UNLOCK_NEED_QS
;
427 if (per_cpu(rcu_preempt_data
, cpu
).qs_pending
)
428 t
->rcu_read_unlock_special
|= RCU_READ_UNLOCK_NEED_QS
;
432 * Process callbacks for preemptable RCU.
434 static void rcu_preempt_process_callbacks(void)
436 __rcu_process_callbacks(&rcu_preempt_state
,
437 &__get_cpu_var(rcu_preempt_data
));
441 * Queue a preemptable-RCU callback for invocation after a grace period.
443 void call_rcu(struct rcu_head
*head
, void (*func
)(struct rcu_head
*rcu
))
445 __call_rcu(head
, func
, &rcu_preempt_state
);
447 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(call_rcu
);
450 * synchronize_rcu - wait until a grace period has elapsed.
452 * Control will return to the caller some time after a full grace
453 * period has elapsed, in other words after all currently executing RCU
454 * read-side critical sections have completed. RCU read-side critical
455 * sections are delimited by rcu_read_lock() and rcu_read_unlock(),
458 void synchronize_rcu(void)
460 struct rcu_synchronize rcu
;
462 if (!rcu_scheduler_active
)
465 init_completion(&rcu
.completion
);
466 /* Will wake me after RCU finished. */
467 call_rcu(&rcu
.head
, wakeme_after_rcu
);
469 wait_for_completion(&rcu
.completion
);
471 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(synchronize_rcu
);
473 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(sync_rcu_preempt_exp_wq
);
474 static long sync_rcu_preempt_exp_count
;
475 static DEFINE_MUTEX(sync_rcu_preempt_exp_mutex
);
478 * Return non-zero if there are any tasks in RCU read-side critical
479 * sections blocking the current preemptible-RCU expedited grace period.
480 * If there is no preemptible-RCU expedited grace period currently in
481 * progress, returns zero unconditionally.
483 static int rcu_preempted_readers_exp(struct rcu_node
*rnp
)
485 return !list_empty(&rnp
->blocked_tasks
[2]) ||
486 !list_empty(&rnp
->blocked_tasks
[3]);
490 * return non-zero if there is no RCU expedited grace period in progress
491 * for the specified rcu_node structure, in other words, if all CPUs and
492 * tasks covered by the specified rcu_node structure have done their bit
493 * for the current expedited grace period. Works only for preemptible
494 * RCU -- other RCU implementation use other means.
496 * Caller must hold sync_rcu_preempt_exp_mutex.
498 static int sync_rcu_preempt_exp_done(struct rcu_node
*rnp
)
500 return !rcu_preempted_readers_exp(rnp
) &&
501 ACCESS_ONCE(rnp
->expmask
) == 0;
505 * Report the exit from RCU read-side critical section for the last task
506 * that queued itself during or before the current expedited preemptible-RCU
507 * grace period. This event is reported either to the rcu_node structure on
508 * which the task was queued or to one of that rcu_node structure's ancestors,
509 * recursively up the tree. (Calm down, calm down, we do the recursion
512 * Caller must hold sync_rcu_preempt_exp_mutex.
514 static void rcu_report_exp_rnp(struct rcu_state
*rsp
, struct rcu_node
*rnp
)
519 spin_lock_irqsave(&rnp
->lock
, flags
);
521 if (!sync_rcu_preempt_exp_done(rnp
))
523 if (rnp
->parent
== NULL
) {
524 wake_up(&sync_rcu_preempt_exp_wq
);
528 spin_unlock(&rnp
->lock
); /* irqs remain disabled */
530 spin_lock(&rnp
->lock
); /* irqs already disabled */
531 rnp
->expmask
&= ~mask
;
533 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp
->lock
, flags
);
537 * Snapshot the tasks blocking the newly started preemptible-RCU expedited
538 * grace period for the specified rcu_node structure. If there are no such
539 * tasks, report it up the rcu_node hierarchy.
541 * Caller must hold sync_rcu_preempt_exp_mutex and rsp->onofflock.
544 sync_rcu_preempt_exp_init(struct rcu_state
*rsp
, struct rcu_node
*rnp
)
548 spin_lock(&rnp
->lock
); /* irqs already disabled */
549 list_splice_init(&rnp
->blocked_tasks
[0], &rnp
->blocked_tasks
[2]);
550 list_splice_init(&rnp
->blocked_tasks
[1], &rnp
->blocked_tasks
[3]);
551 must_wait
= rcu_preempted_readers_exp(rnp
);
552 spin_unlock(&rnp
->lock
); /* irqs remain disabled */
554 rcu_report_exp_rnp(rsp
, rnp
);
558 * Wait for an rcu-preempt grace period, but expedite it. The basic idea
559 * is to invoke synchronize_sched_expedited() to push all the tasks to
560 * the ->blocked_tasks[] lists, move all entries from the first set of
561 * ->blocked_tasks[] lists to the second set, and finally wait for this
562 * second set to drain.
564 void synchronize_rcu_expedited(void)
567 struct rcu_node
*rnp
;
568 struct rcu_state
*rsp
= &rcu_preempt_state
;
572 smp_mb(); /* Caller's modifications seen first by other CPUs. */
573 snap
= ACCESS_ONCE(sync_rcu_preempt_exp_count
) + 1;
574 smp_mb(); /* Above access cannot bleed into critical section. */
577 * Acquire lock, falling back to synchronize_rcu() if too many
578 * lock-acquisition failures. Of course, if someone does the
579 * expedited grace period for us, just leave.
581 while (!mutex_trylock(&sync_rcu_preempt_exp_mutex
)) {
583 udelay(trycount
* num_online_cpus());
588 if ((ACCESS_ONCE(sync_rcu_preempt_exp_count
) - snap
) > 0)
589 goto mb_ret
; /* Others did our work for us. */
591 if ((ACCESS_ONCE(sync_rcu_preempt_exp_count
) - snap
) > 0)
592 goto unlock_mb_ret
; /* Others did our work for us. */
594 /* force all RCU readers onto blocked_tasks[]. */
595 synchronize_sched_expedited();
597 spin_lock_irqsave(&rsp
->onofflock
, flags
);
599 /* Initialize ->expmask for all non-leaf rcu_node structures. */
600 rcu_for_each_nonleaf_node_breadth_first(rsp
, rnp
) {
601 spin_lock(&rnp
->lock
); /* irqs already disabled. */
602 rnp
->expmask
= rnp
->qsmaskinit
;
603 spin_unlock(&rnp
->lock
); /* irqs remain disabled. */
606 /* Snapshot current state of ->blocked_tasks[] lists. */
607 rcu_for_each_leaf_node(rsp
, rnp
)
608 sync_rcu_preempt_exp_init(rsp
, rnp
);
609 if (NUM_RCU_NODES
> 1)
610 sync_rcu_preempt_exp_init(rsp
, rcu_get_root(rsp
));
612 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rsp
->onofflock
, flags
);
614 /* Wait for snapshotted ->blocked_tasks[] lists to drain. */
615 rnp
= rcu_get_root(rsp
);
616 wait_event(sync_rcu_preempt_exp_wq
,
617 sync_rcu_preempt_exp_done(rnp
));
619 /* Clean up and exit. */
620 smp_mb(); /* ensure expedited GP seen before counter increment. */
621 ACCESS_ONCE(sync_rcu_preempt_exp_count
)++;
623 mutex_unlock(&sync_rcu_preempt_exp_mutex
);
625 smp_mb(); /* ensure subsequent action seen after grace period. */
627 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(synchronize_rcu_expedited
);
630 * Check to see if there is any immediate preemptable-RCU-related work
633 static int rcu_preempt_pending(int cpu
)
635 return __rcu_pending(&rcu_preempt_state
,
636 &per_cpu(rcu_preempt_data
, cpu
));
640 * Does preemptable RCU need the CPU to stay out of dynticks mode?
642 static int rcu_preempt_needs_cpu(int cpu
)
644 return !!per_cpu(rcu_preempt_data
, cpu
).nxtlist
;
648 * rcu_barrier - Wait until all in-flight call_rcu() callbacks complete.
650 void rcu_barrier(void)
652 _rcu_barrier(&rcu_preempt_state
, call_rcu
);
654 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_barrier
);
657 * Initialize preemptable RCU's per-CPU data.
659 static void __cpuinit
rcu_preempt_init_percpu_data(int cpu
)
661 rcu_init_percpu_data(cpu
, &rcu_preempt_state
, 1);
665 * Move preemptable RCU's callbacks to ->orphan_cbs_list.
667 static void rcu_preempt_send_cbs_to_orphanage(void)
669 rcu_send_cbs_to_orphanage(&rcu_preempt_state
);
673 * Initialize preemptable RCU's state structures.
675 static void __init
__rcu_init_preempt(void)
677 RCU_INIT_FLAVOR(&rcu_preempt_state
, rcu_preempt_data
);
681 * Check for a task exiting while in a preemptable-RCU read-side
682 * critical section, clean up if so. No need to issue warnings,
683 * as debug_check_no_locks_held() already does this if lockdep
688 struct task_struct
*t
= current
;
690 if (t
->rcu_read_lock_nesting
== 0)
692 t
->rcu_read_lock_nesting
= 1;
696 #else /* #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU */
699 * Tell them what RCU they are running.
701 static void __init
rcu_bootup_announce(void)
703 printk(KERN_INFO
"Hierarchical RCU implementation.\n");
707 * Return the number of RCU batches processed thus far for debug & stats.
709 long rcu_batches_completed(void)
711 return rcu_batches_completed_sched();
713 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_batches_completed
);
716 * Because preemptable RCU does not exist, we never have to check for
717 * CPUs being in quiescent states.
719 static void rcu_preempt_note_context_switch(int cpu
)
724 * Because preemptable RCU does not exist, there are never any preempted
727 static int rcu_preempted_readers(struct rcu_node
*rnp
)
732 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
734 /* Because preemptible RCU does not exist, no quieting of tasks. */
735 static void rcu_report_unblock_qs_rnp(struct rcu_node
*rnp
, unsigned long flags
)
737 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp
->lock
, flags
);
740 #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
742 #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR
745 * Because preemptable RCU does not exist, we never have to check for
746 * tasks blocked within RCU read-side critical sections.
748 static void rcu_print_task_stall(struct rcu_node
*rnp
)
752 #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR */
755 * Because there is no preemptable RCU, there can be no readers blocked,
756 * so there is no need to check for blocked tasks. So check only for
757 * bogus qsmask values.
759 static void rcu_preempt_check_blocked_tasks(struct rcu_node
*rnp
)
761 WARN_ON_ONCE(rnp
->qsmask
);
764 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
767 * Because preemptable RCU does not exist, it never needs to migrate
768 * tasks that were blocked within RCU read-side critical sections, and
769 * such non-existent tasks cannot possibly have been blocking the current
772 static int rcu_preempt_offline_tasks(struct rcu_state
*rsp
,
773 struct rcu_node
*rnp
,
774 struct rcu_data
*rdp
)
780 * Because preemptable RCU does not exist, it never needs CPU-offline
783 static void rcu_preempt_offline_cpu(int cpu
)
787 #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
790 * Because preemptable RCU does not exist, it never has any callbacks
793 static void rcu_preempt_check_callbacks(int cpu
)
798 * Because preemptable RCU does not exist, it never has any callbacks
801 static void rcu_preempt_process_callbacks(void)
806 * In classic RCU, call_rcu() is just call_rcu_sched().
808 void call_rcu(struct rcu_head
*head
, void (*func
)(struct rcu_head
*rcu
))
810 call_rcu_sched(head
, func
);
812 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(call_rcu
);
815 * Wait for an rcu-preempt grace period, but make it happen quickly.
816 * But because preemptable RCU does not exist, map to rcu-sched.
818 void synchronize_rcu_expedited(void)
820 synchronize_sched_expedited();
822 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(synchronize_rcu_expedited
);
824 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
827 * Because preemptable RCU does not exist, there is never any need to
828 * report on tasks preempted in RCU read-side critical sections during
829 * expedited RCU grace periods.
831 static void rcu_report_exp_rnp(struct rcu_state
*rsp
, struct rcu_node
*rnp
)
836 #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
839 * Because preemptable RCU does not exist, it never has any work to do.
841 static int rcu_preempt_pending(int cpu
)
847 * Because preemptable RCU does not exist, it never needs any CPU.
849 static int rcu_preempt_needs_cpu(int cpu
)
855 * Because preemptable RCU does not exist, rcu_barrier() is just
856 * another name for rcu_barrier_sched().
858 void rcu_barrier(void)
862 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_barrier
);
865 * Because preemptable RCU does not exist, there is no per-CPU
866 * data to initialize.
868 static void __cpuinit
rcu_preempt_init_percpu_data(int cpu
)
873 * Because there is no preemptable RCU, there are no callbacks to move.
875 static void rcu_preempt_send_cbs_to_orphanage(void)
880 * Because preemptable RCU does not exist, it need not be initialized.
882 static void __init
__rcu_init_preempt(void)
886 #endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU */