2 # kbuild: Generic definitions
8 space := $(empty) $(empty)
11 # Name of target with a '.' as filename prefix. foo/bar.o => foo/.bar.o
12 dot-target = $(dir $@).$(notdir $@)
15 # The temporary file to save gcc -MD generated dependencies must not
17 depfile = $(subst $(comma),_,$(dot-target).d)
20 # filename of target with directory and extension stripped
21 basetarget = $(basename $(notdir $@))
24 # Escape single quote for use in echo statements
25 escsq = $(subst $(squote),'\$(squote)',$1)
28 # filechk is used to check if the content of a generated file is updated.
30 # define filechk_sample
33 # version.h : Makefile
34 # $(call filechk,sample)
35 # The rule defined shall write to stdout the content of the new file.
36 # The existing file will be compared with the new one.
37 # - If no file exist it is created
38 # - If the content differ the new file is used
39 # - If they are equal no change, and no timestamp update
40 # - stdin is piped in from the first prerequisite ($<) so one has
41 # to specify a valid file as first prerequisite (often the kbuild file)
46 $(filechk_$(1)) < $< > $@.tmp; \
47 if [ -r $@ ] && cmp -s $@ $@.tmp; then \
56 # gcc support functions
57 # See documentation in Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.txt
59 # output directory for tests below
60 TMPOUT := $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(firstword $(KBUILD_EXTMOD))/)
63 # Usage: option = $(call try-run, $(CC)...-o "$$TMP",option-ok,otherwise)
64 # Exit code chooses option. "$$TMP" is can be used as temporary file and
65 # is automatically cleaned up.
66 try-run = $(shell set -e; \
67 TMP="$(TMPOUT).$$$$.tmp"; \
68 if ($(1)) >/dev/null 2>&1; \
75 # Usage: cflags-y += $(call as-option,-Wa$(comma)-isa=foo,)
77 as-option = $(call try-run,\
78 $(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(1) -c -xassembler /dev/null -o "$$TMP",$(1),$(2))
81 # Usage: cflags-y += $(call as-instr,instr,option1,option2)
83 as-instr = $(call try-run,\
84 echo -e "$(1)" | $(CC) $(AFLAGS) -c -xassembler -o "$$TMP" -,$(2),$(3))
87 # Usage: cflags-y += $(call cc-option,-march=winchip-c6,-march=i586)
89 cc-option = $(call try-run,\
90 $(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(1) -S -xc /dev/null -o "$$TMP",$(1),$(2))
93 # Usage: flag := $(call cc-option-yn,-march=winchip-c6)
94 cc-option-yn = $(call try-run,\
95 $(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(1) -S -xc /dev/null -o "$$TMP",y,n)
98 # Prefix align with either -falign or -malign
99 cc-option-align = $(subst -functions=0,,\
100 $(call cc-option,-falign-functions=0,-malign-functions=0))
103 # Usage gcc-ver := $(call cc-version)
104 cc-version = $(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/gcc-version.sh $(CC))
107 # Usage gcc-ver := $(call cc-fullversion)
108 cc-fullversion = $(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) \
109 $(srctree)/scripts/gcc-version.sh -p $(CC))
112 # Usage: EXTRA_CFLAGS += $(call cc-ifversion, -lt, 0402, -O1)
113 cc-ifversion = $(shell [ $(call cc-version, $(CC)) $(1) $(2) ] && echo $(3))
116 # Usage: ldflags += $(call ld-option, -Wl$(comma)--hash-style=both)
117 ld-option = $(call try-run,\
118 $(CC) $(1) -nostdlib -xc /dev/null -o "$$TMP",$(1),$(2))
123 # Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.build obj=
125 # $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=dir
126 build := -f $(if $(KBUILD_SRC),$(srctree)/)scripts/Makefile.build obj
128 # Prefix -I with $(srctree) if it is not an absolute path.
129 addtree = $(if $(filter-out -I/%,$(1)),$(patsubst -I%,-I$(srctree)/%,$(1))) $(1)
131 # Find all -I options and call addtree
132 flags = $(foreach o,$($(1)),$(if $(filter -I%,$(o)),$(call addtree,$(o)),$(o)))
135 # Short version is used, if $(quiet) equals `quiet_', otherwise full one.
136 echo-cmd = $(if $($(quiet)cmd_$(1)),\
137 echo ' $(call escsq,$($(quiet)cmd_$(1)))$(echo-why)';)
140 cmd = @$(echo-cmd) $(cmd_$(1))
142 # Add $(obj)/ for paths that are not absolute
143 objectify = $(foreach o,$(1),$(if $(filter /%,$(o)),$(o),$(obj)/$(o)))
146 # if_changed - execute command if any prerequisite is newer than
147 # target, or command line has changed
148 # if_changed_dep - as if_changed, but uses fixdep to reveal dependencies
149 # including used config symbols
150 # if_changed_rule - as if_changed but execute rule instead
151 # See Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.txt for more info
153 ifneq ($(KBUILD_NOCMDDEP),1)
154 # Check if both arguments has same arguments. Result is empty string if equal.
155 # User may override this check using make KBUILD_NOCMDDEP=1
156 arg-check = $(strip $(filter-out $(cmd_$(1)), $(cmd_$@)) \
157 $(filter-out $(cmd_$@), $(cmd_$(1))) )
160 # >'< substitution is for echo to work,
161 # >$< substitution to preserve $ when reloading .cmd file
162 # note: when using inline perl scripts [perl -e '...$$t=1;...']
163 # in $(cmd_xxx) double $$ your perl vars
164 make-cmd = $(subst \#,\\\#,$(subst $$,$$$$,$(call escsq,$(cmd_$(1)))))
166 # Find any prerequisites that is newer than target or that does not exist.
167 # PHONY targets skipped in both cases.
168 any-prereq = $(filter-out $(PHONY),$?) $(filter-out $(PHONY) $(wildcard $^),$^)
170 # Execute command if command has changed or prerequisite(s) are updated.
172 if_changed = $(if $(strip $(any-prereq) $(arg-check)), \
174 $(echo-cmd) $(cmd_$(1)); \
175 echo 'cmd_$@ := $(make-cmd)' > $(dot-target).cmd)
177 # Execute the command and also postprocess generated .d dependencies file.
178 if_changed_dep = $(if $(strip $(any-prereq) $(arg-check) ), \
180 $(echo-cmd) $(cmd_$(1)); \
181 scripts/basic/fixdep $(depfile) $@ '$(make-cmd)' > $(dot-target).tmp;\
183 mv -f $(dot-target).tmp $(dot-target).cmd)
185 # Usage: $(call if_changed_rule,foo)
186 # Will check if $(cmd_foo) or any of the prerequisites changed,
187 # and if so will execute $(rule_foo).
188 if_changed_rule = $(if $(strip $(any-prereq) $(arg-check) ), \
193 # why - tell why a a target got build
194 # enabled by make V=2
195 # Output (listed in the order they are checked):
196 # (1) - due to target is PHONY
197 # (2) - due to target missing
198 # (3) - due to: file1.h file2.h
199 # (4) - due to command line change
200 # (5) - due to missing .cmd file
201 # (6) - due to target not in $(targets)
202 # (1) PHONY targets are always build
203 # (2) No target, so we better build it
204 # (3) Prerequisite is newer than target
205 # (4) The command line stored in the file named dir/.target.cmd
206 # differed from actual command line. This happens when compiler
208 # (5) No dir/.target.cmd file (used to store command line)
209 # (6) No dir/.target.cmd file and target not listed in $(targets)
210 # This is a good hint that there is a bug in the kbuild file
211 ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),2)
213 $(if $(filter $@, $(PHONY)),- due to target is PHONY, \
214 $(if $(wildcard $@), \
215 $(if $(strip $(any-prereq)),- due to: $(any-prereq), \
217 $(if $(cmd_$@),- due to command line change, \
218 $(if $(filter $@, $(targets)), \
219 - due to missing .cmd file, \
220 - due to $(notdir $@) not in $$(targets) \
225 - due to target missing \
229 echo-why = $(call escsq, $(strip $(why)))