2 * Digital Audio (PCM) abstract layer
3 * Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
22 #include <linux/init.h>
23 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 #include <linux/time.h>
25 #include <linux/mutex.h>
26 #include <sound/core.h>
27 #include <sound/minors.h>
28 #include <sound/pcm.h>
29 #include <sound/control.h>
30 #include <sound/info.h>
32 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>, Abramo Bagnara <abramo@alsa-project.org>");
33 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Midlevel PCM code for ALSA.");
34 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
36 static LIST_HEAD(snd_pcm_devices
);
37 static LIST_HEAD(snd_pcm_notify_list
);
38 static DEFINE_MUTEX(register_mutex
);
40 static int snd_pcm_free(struct snd_pcm
*pcm
);
41 static int snd_pcm_dev_free(struct snd_device
*device
);
42 static int snd_pcm_dev_register(struct snd_device
*device
);
43 static int snd_pcm_dev_disconnect(struct snd_device
*device
);
45 static struct snd_pcm
*snd_pcm_get(struct snd_card
*card
, int device
)
49 list_for_each_entry(pcm
, &snd_pcm_devices
, list
) {
50 if (pcm
->card
== card
&& pcm
->device
== device
)
56 static int snd_pcm_next(struct snd_card
*card
, int device
)
60 list_for_each_entry(pcm
, &snd_pcm_devices
, list
) {
61 if (pcm
->card
== card
&& pcm
->device
> device
)
63 else if (pcm
->card
->number
> card
->number
)
69 static int snd_pcm_add(struct snd_pcm
*newpcm
)
73 list_for_each_entry(pcm
, &snd_pcm_devices
, list
) {
74 if (pcm
->card
== newpcm
->card
&& pcm
->device
== newpcm
->device
)
76 if (pcm
->card
->number
> newpcm
->card
->number
||
77 (pcm
->card
== newpcm
->card
&&
78 pcm
->device
> newpcm
->device
)) {
79 list_add(&newpcm
->list
, pcm
->list
.prev
);
83 list_add_tail(&newpcm
->list
, &snd_pcm_devices
);
87 static int snd_pcm_control_ioctl(struct snd_card
*card
,
88 struct snd_ctl_file
*control
,
89 unsigned int cmd
, unsigned long arg
)
92 case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_PCM_NEXT_DEVICE
:
96 if (get_user(device
, (int __user
*)arg
))
98 mutex_lock(®ister_mutex
);
99 device
= snd_pcm_next(card
, device
);
100 mutex_unlock(®ister_mutex
);
101 if (put_user(device
, (int __user
*)arg
))
105 case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_PCM_INFO
:
107 struct snd_pcm_info __user
*info
;
108 unsigned int device
, subdevice
;
111 struct snd_pcm_str
*pstr
;
112 struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
;
115 info
= (struct snd_pcm_info __user
*)arg
;
116 if (get_user(device
, &info
->device
))
118 if (get_user(stream
, &info
->stream
))
120 if (stream
< 0 || stream
> 1)
122 if (get_user(subdevice
, &info
->subdevice
))
124 mutex_lock(®ister_mutex
);
125 pcm
= snd_pcm_get(card
, device
);
130 pstr
= &pcm
->streams
[stream
];
131 if (pstr
->substream_count
== 0) {
135 if (subdevice
>= pstr
->substream_count
) {
139 for (substream
= pstr
->substream
; substream
;
140 substream
= substream
->next
)
141 if (substream
->number
== (int)subdevice
)
143 if (substream
== NULL
) {
147 err
= snd_pcm_info_user(substream
, info
);
149 mutex_unlock(®ister_mutex
);
152 case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_PCM_PREFER_SUBDEVICE
:
156 if (get_user(val
, (int __user
*)arg
))
158 control
->prefer_pcm_subdevice
= val
;
165 #define FORMAT(v) [SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_##v] = #v
167 static char *snd_pcm_format_names
[] = {
186 FORMAT(IEC958_SUBFRAME_LE
),
187 FORMAT(IEC958_SUBFRAME_BE
),
212 const char *snd_pcm_format_name(snd_pcm_format_t format
)
214 if ((__force
unsigned int)format
>= ARRAY_SIZE(snd_pcm_format_names
))
216 return snd_pcm_format_names
[(__force
unsigned int)format
];
218 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_pcm_format_name
);
220 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS
222 #define STATE(v) [SNDRV_PCM_STATE_##v] = #v
223 #define STREAM(v) [SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_##v] = #v
224 #define READY(v) [SNDRV_PCM_READY_##v] = #v
225 #define XRUN(v) [SNDRV_PCM_XRUN_##v] = #v
226 #define SILENCE(v) [SNDRV_PCM_SILENCE_##v] = #v
227 #define TSTAMP(v) [SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_##v] = #v
228 #define ACCESS(v) [SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_##v] = #v
229 #define START(v) [SNDRV_PCM_START_##v] = #v
230 #define SUBFORMAT(v) [SNDRV_PCM_SUBFORMAT_##v] = #v
232 static char *snd_pcm_stream_names
[] = {
237 static char *snd_pcm_state_names
[] = {
248 static char *snd_pcm_access_names
[] = {
249 ACCESS(MMAP_INTERLEAVED
),
250 ACCESS(MMAP_NONINTERLEAVED
),
251 ACCESS(MMAP_COMPLEX
),
252 ACCESS(RW_INTERLEAVED
),
253 ACCESS(RW_NONINTERLEAVED
),
256 static char *snd_pcm_subformat_names
[] = {
260 static char *snd_pcm_tstamp_mode_names
[] = {
265 static const char *snd_pcm_stream_name(int stream
)
267 return snd_pcm_stream_names
[stream
];
270 static const char *snd_pcm_access_name(snd_pcm_access_t access
)
272 return snd_pcm_access_names
[(__force
int)access
];
275 static const char *snd_pcm_subformat_name(snd_pcm_subformat_t subformat
)
277 return snd_pcm_subformat_names
[(__force
int)subformat
];
280 static const char *snd_pcm_tstamp_mode_name(int mode
)
282 return snd_pcm_tstamp_mode_names
[mode
];
285 static const char *snd_pcm_state_name(snd_pcm_state_t state
)
287 return snd_pcm_state_names
[(__force
int)state
];
290 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_MODULE)
291 #include <linux/soundcard.h>
293 static const char *snd_pcm_oss_format_name(int format
)
322 static void snd_pcm_proc_info_read(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
,
323 struct snd_info_buffer
*buffer
)
325 struct snd_pcm_info
*info
;
331 info
= kmalloc(sizeof(*info
), GFP_KERNEL
);
333 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"snd_pcm_proc_info_read: cannot malloc\n");
337 err
= snd_pcm_info(substream
, info
);
339 snd_iprintf(buffer
, "error %d\n", err
);
343 snd_iprintf(buffer
, "card: %d\n", info
->card
);
344 snd_iprintf(buffer
, "device: %d\n", info
->device
);
345 snd_iprintf(buffer
, "subdevice: %d\n", info
->subdevice
);
346 snd_iprintf(buffer
, "stream: %s\n", snd_pcm_stream_name(info
->stream
));
347 snd_iprintf(buffer
, "id: %s\n", info
->id
);
348 snd_iprintf(buffer
, "name: %s\n", info
->name
);
349 snd_iprintf(buffer
, "subname: %s\n", info
->subname
);
350 snd_iprintf(buffer
, "class: %d\n", info
->dev_class
);
351 snd_iprintf(buffer
, "subclass: %d\n", info
->dev_subclass
);
352 snd_iprintf(buffer
, "subdevices_count: %d\n", info
->subdevices_count
);
353 snd_iprintf(buffer
, "subdevices_avail: %d\n", info
->subdevices_avail
);
357 static void snd_pcm_stream_proc_info_read(struct snd_info_entry
*entry
,
358 struct snd_info_buffer
*buffer
)
360 snd_pcm_proc_info_read(((struct snd_pcm_str
*)entry
->private_data
)->substream
,
364 static void snd_pcm_substream_proc_info_read(struct snd_info_entry
*entry
,
365 struct snd_info_buffer
*buffer
)
367 snd_pcm_proc_info_read(entry
->private_data
, buffer
);
370 static void snd_pcm_substream_proc_hw_params_read(struct snd_info_entry
*entry
,
371 struct snd_info_buffer
*buffer
)
373 struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
= entry
->private_data
;
374 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
;
376 mutex_lock(&substream
->pcm
->open_mutex
);
377 runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
379 snd_iprintf(buffer
, "closed\n");
382 if (runtime
->status
->state
== SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN
) {
383 snd_iprintf(buffer
, "no setup\n");
386 snd_iprintf(buffer
, "access: %s\n", snd_pcm_access_name(runtime
->access
));
387 snd_iprintf(buffer
, "format: %s\n", snd_pcm_format_name(runtime
->format
));
388 snd_iprintf(buffer
, "subformat: %s\n", snd_pcm_subformat_name(runtime
->subformat
));
389 snd_iprintf(buffer
, "channels: %u\n", runtime
->channels
);
390 snd_iprintf(buffer
, "rate: %u (%u/%u)\n", runtime
->rate
, runtime
->rate_num
, runtime
->rate_den
);
391 snd_iprintf(buffer
, "period_size: %lu\n", runtime
->period_size
);
392 snd_iprintf(buffer
, "buffer_size: %lu\n", runtime
->buffer_size
);
393 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_MODULE)
394 if (substream
->oss
.oss
) {
395 snd_iprintf(buffer
, "OSS format: %s\n", snd_pcm_oss_format_name(runtime
->oss
.format
));
396 snd_iprintf(buffer
, "OSS channels: %u\n", runtime
->oss
.channels
);
397 snd_iprintf(buffer
, "OSS rate: %u\n", runtime
->oss
.rate
);
398 snd_iprintf(buffer
, "OSS period bytes: %lu\n", (unsigned long)runtime
->oss
.period_bytes
);
399 snd_iprintf(buffer
, "OSS periods: %u\n", runtime
->oss
.periods
);
400 snd_iprintf(buffer
, "OSS period frames: %lu\n", (unsigned long)runtime
->oss
.period_frames
);
404 mutex_unlock(&substream
->pcm
->open_mutex
);
407 static void snd_pcm_substream_proc_sw_params_read(struct snd_info_entry
*entry
,
408 struct snd_info_buffer
*buffer
)
410 struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
= entry
->private_data
;
411 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
;
413 mutex_lock(&substream
->pcm
->open_mutex
);
414 runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
416 snd_iprintf(buffer
, "closed\n");
419 if (runtime
->status
->state
== SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN
) {
420 snd_iprintf(buffer
, "no setup\n");
423 snd_iprintf(buffer
, "tstamp_mode: %s\n", snd_pcm_tstamp_mode_name(runtime
->tstamp_mode
));
424 snd_iprintf(buffer
, "period_step: %u\n", runtime
->period_step
);
425 snd_iprintf(buffer
, "avail_min: %lu\n", runtime
->control
->avail_min
);
426 snd_iprintf(buffer
, "start_threshold: %lu\n", runtime
->start_threshold
);
427 snd_iprintf(buffer
, "stop_threshold: %lu\n", runtime
->stop_threshold
);
428 snd_iprintf(buffer
, "silence_threshold: %lu\n", runtime
->silence_threshold
);
429 snd_iprintf(buffer
, "silence_size: %lu\n", runtime
->silence_size
);
430 snd_iprintf(buffer
, "boundary: %lu\n", runtime
->boundary
);
432 mutex_unlock(&substream
->pcm
->open_mutex
);
435 static void snd_pcm_substream_proc_status_read(struct snd_info_entry
*entry
,
436 struct snd_info_buffer
*buffer
)
438 struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
= entry
->private_data
;
439 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
;
440 struct snd_pcm_status status
;
443 mutex_lock(&substream
->pcm
->open_mutex
);
444 runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
446 snd_iprintf(buffer
, "closed\n");
449 memset(&status
, 0, sizeof(status
));
450 err
= snd_pcm_status(substream
, &status
);
452 snd_iprintf(buffer
, "error %d\n", err
);
455 snd_iprintf(buffer
, "state: %s\n", snd_pcm_state_name(status
.state
));
456 snd_iprintf(buffer
, "owner_pid : %d\n", pid_vnr(substream
->pid
));
457 snd_iprintf(buffer
, "trigger_time: %ld.%09ld\n",
458 status
.trigger_tstamp
.tv_sec
, status
.trigger_tstamp
.tv_nsec
);
459 snd_iprintf(buffer
, "tstamp : %ld.%09ld\n",
460 status
.tstamp
.tv_sec
, status
.tstamp
.tv_nsec
);
461 snd_iprintf(buffer
, "delay : %ld\n", status
.delay
);
462 snd_iprintf(buffer
, "avail : %ld\n", status
.avail
);
463 snd_iprintf(buffer
, "avail_max : %ld\n", status
.avail_max
);
464 snd_iprintf(buffer
, "-----\n");
465 snd_iprintf(buffer
, "hw_ptr : %ld\n", runtime
->status
->hw_ptr
);
466 snd_iprintf(buffer
, "appl_ptr : %ld\n", runtime
->control
->appl_ptr
);
468 mutex_unlock(&substream
->pcm
->open_mutex
);
471 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_XRUN_DEBUG
472 static void snd_pcm_xrun_debug_read(struct snd_info_entry
*entry
,
473 struct snd_info_buffer
*buffer
)
475 struct snd_pcm_str
*pstr
= entry
->private_data
;
476 snd_iprintf(buffer
, "%d\n", pstr
->xrun_debug
);
479 static void snd_pcm_xrun_debug_write(struct snd_info_entry
*entry
,
480 struct snd_info_buffer
*buffer
)
482 struct snd_pcm_str
*pstr
= entry
->private_data
;
484 if (!snd_info_get_line(buffer
, line
, sizeof(line
)))
485 pstr
->xrun_debug
= simple_strtoul(line
, NULL
, 10);
489 static int snd_pcm_stream_proc_init(struct snd_pcm_str
*pstr
)
491 struct snd_pcm
*pcm
= pstr
->pcm
;
492 struct snd_info_entry
*entry
;
495 sprintf(name
, "pcm%i%c", pcm
->device
,
496 pstr
->stream
== SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
? 'p' : 'c');
497 if ((entry
= snd_info_create_card_entry(pcm
->card
, name
, pcm
->card
->proc_root
)) == NULL
)
499 entry
->mode
= S_IFDIR
| S_IRUGO
| S_IXUGO
;
500 if (snd_info_register(entry
) < 0) {
501 snd_info_free_entry(entry
);
504 pstr
->proc_root
= entry
;
506 if ((entry
= snd_info_create_card_entry(pcm
->card
, "info", pstr
->proc_root
)) != NULL
) {
507 snd_info_set_text_ops(entry
, pstr
, snd_pcm_stream_proc_info_read
);
508 if (snd_info_register(entry
) < 0) {
509 snd_info_free_entry(entry
);
513 pstr
->proc_info_entry
= entry
;
515 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_XRUN_DEBUG
516 if ((entry
= snd_info_create_card_entry(pcm
->card
, "xrun_debug",
517 pstr
->proc_root
)) != NULL
) {
518 entry
->c
.text
.read
= snd_pcm_xrun_debug_read
;
519 entry
->c
.text
.write
= snd_pcm_xrun_debug_write
;
520 entry
->mode
|= S_IWUSR
;
521 entry
->private_data
= pstr
;
522 if (snd_info_register(entry
) < 0) {
523 snd_info_free_entry(entry
);
527 pstr
->proc_xrun_debug_entry
= entry
;
532 static int snd_pcm_stream_proc_done(struct snd_pcm_str
*pstr
)
534 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_XRUN_DEBUG
535 snd_info_free_entry(pstr
->proc_xrun_debug_entry
);
536 pstr
->proc_xrun_debug_entry
= NULL
;
538 snd_info_free_entry(pstr
->proc_info_entry
);
539 pstr
->proc_info_entry
= NULL
;
540 snd_info_free_entry(pstr
->proc_root
);
541 pstr
->proc_root
= NULL
;
545 static int snd_pcm_substream_proc_init(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
547 struct snd_info_entry
*entry
;
548 struct snd_card
*card
;
551 card
= substream
->pcm
->card
;
553 sprintf(name
, "sub%i", substream
->number
);
554 if ((entry
= snd_info_create_card_entry(card
, name
, substream
->pstr
->proc_root
)) == NULL
)
556 entry
->mode
= S_IFDIR
| S_IRUGO
| S_IXUGO
;
557 if (snd_info_register(entry
) < 0) {
558 snd_info_free_entry(entry
);
561 substream
->proc_root
= entry
;
563 if ((entry
= snd_info_create_card_entry(card
, "info", substream
->proc_root
)) != NULL
) {
564 snd_info_set_text_ops(entry
, substream
,
565 snd_pcm_substream_proc_info_read
);
566 if (snd_info_register(entry
) < 0) {
567 snd_info_free_entry(entry
);
571 substream
->proc_info_entry
= entry
;
573 if ((entry
= snd_info_create_card_entry(card
, "hw_params", substream
->proc_root
)) != NULL
) {
574 snd_info_set_text_ops(entry
, substream
,
575 snd_pcm_substream_proc_hw_params_read
);
576 if (snd_info_register(entry
) < 0) {
577 snd_info_free_entry(entry
);
581 substream
->proc_hw_params_entry
= entry
;
583 if ((entry
= snd_info_create_card_entry(card
, "sw_params", substream
->proc_root
)) != NULL
) {
584 snd_info_set_text_ops(entry
, substream
,
585 snd_pcm_substream_proc_sw_params_read
);
586 if (snd_info_register(entry
) < 0) {
587 snd_info_free_entry(entry
);
591 substream
->proc_sw_params_entry
= entry
;
593 if ((entry
= snd_info_create_card_entry(card
, "status", substream
->proc_root
)) != NULL
) {
594 snd_info_set_text_ops(entry
, substream
,
595 snd_pcm_substream_proc_status_read
);
596 if (snd_info_register(entry
) < 0) {
597 snd_info_free_entry(entry
);
601 substream
->proc_status_entry
= entry
;
606 static int snd_pcm_substream_proc_done(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
608 snd_info_free_entry(substream
->proc_info_entry
);
609 substream
->proc_info_entry
= NULL
;
610 snd_info_free_entry(substream
->proc_hw_params_entry
);
611 substream
->proc_hw_params_entry
= NULL
;
612 snd_info_free_entry(substream
->proc_sw_params_entry
);
613 substream
->proc_sw_params_entry
= NULL
;
614 snd_info_free_entry(substream
->proc_status_entry
);
615 substream
->proc_status_entry
= NULL
;
616 snd_info_free_entry(substream
->proc_root
);
617 substream
->proc_root
= NULL
;
620 #else /* !CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS */
621 static inline int snd_pcm_stream_proc_init(struct snd_pcm_str
*pstr
) { return 0; }
622 static inline int snd_pcm_stream_proc_done(struct snd_pcm_str
*pstr
) { return 0; }
623 static inline int snd_pcm_substream_proc_init(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
) { return 0; }
624 static inline int snd_pcm_substream_proc_done(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
) { return 0; }
625 #endif /* CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS */
628 * snd_pcm_new_stream - create a new PCM stream
629 * @pcm: the pcm instance
630 * @stream: the stream direction, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_XXX
631 * @substream_count: the number of substreams
633 * Creates a new stream for the pcm.
634 * The corresponding stream on the pcm must have been empty before
635 * calling this, i.e. zero must be given to the argument of
638 * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
640 int snd_pcm_new_stream(struct snd_pcm
*pcm
, int stream
, int substream_count
)
643 struct snd_pcm_str
*pstr
= &pcm
->streams
[stream
];
644 struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
, *prev
;
646 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_MODULE)
647 mutex_init(&pstr
->oss
.setup_mutex
);
649 pstr
->stream
= stream
;
651 pstr
->substream_count
= substream_count
;
652 if (substream_count
> 0) {
653 err
= snd_pcm_stream_proc_init(pstr
);
655 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"Error in snd_pcm_stream_proc_init\n");
660 for (idx
= 0, prev
= NULL
; idx
< substream_count
; idx
++) {
661 substream
= kzalloc(sizeof(*substream
), GFP_KERNEL
);
662 if (substream
== NULL
) {
663 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"Cannot allocate PCM substream\n");
666 substream
->pcm
= pcm
;
667 substream
->pstr
= pstr
;
668 substream
->number
= idx
;
669 substream
->stream
= stream
;
670 sprintf(substream
->name
, "subdevice #%i", idx
);
671 substream
->buffer_bytes_max
= UINT_MAX
;
673 pstr
->substream
= substream
;
675 prev
->next
= substream
;
676 err
= snd_pcm_substream_proc_init(substream
);
678 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"Error in snd_pcm_stream_proc_init\n");
680 pstr
->substream
= NULL
;
686 substream
->group
= &substream
->self_group
;
687 spin_lock_init(&substream
->self_group
.lock
);
688 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&substream
->self_group
.substreams
);
689 list_add_tail(&substream
->link_list
, &substream
->self_group
.substreams
);
690 atomic_set(&substream
->mmap_count
, 0);
696 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_new_stream
);
699 * snd_pcm_new - create a new PCM instance
700 * @card: the card instance
702 * @device: the device index (zero based)
703 * @playback_count: the number of substreams for playback
704 * @capture_count: the number of substreams for capture
705 * @rpcm: the pointer to store the new pcm instance
707 * Creates a new PCM instance.
709 * The pcm operators have to be set afterwards to the new instance
710 * via snd_pcm_set_ops().
712 * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
714 int snd_pcm_new(struct snd_card
*card
, const char *id
, int device
,
715 int playback_count
, int capture_count
,
716 struct snd_pcm
** rpcm
)
720 static struct snd_device_ops ops
= {
721 .dev_free
= snd_pcm_dev_free
,
722 .dev_register
= snd_pcm_dev_register
,
723 .dev_disconnect
= snd_pcm_dev_disconnect
,
726 if (snd_BUG_ON(!card
))
730 pcm
= kzalloc(sizeof(*pcm
), GFP_KERNEL
);
732 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"Cannot allocate PCM\n");
736 pcm
->device
= device
;
738 strlcpy(pcm
->id
, id
, sizeof(pcm
->id
));
739 if ((err
= snd_pcm_new_stream(pcm
, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
, playback_count
)) < 0) {
743 if ((err
= snd_pcm_new_stream(pcm
, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
, capture_count
)) < 0) {
747 mutex_init(&pcm
->open_mutex
);
748 init_waitqueue_head(&pcm
->open_wait
);
749 if ((err
= snd_device_new(card
, SNDRV_DEV_PCM
, pcm
, &ops
)) < 0) {
758 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_new
);
760 static void snd_pcm_free_stream(struct snd_pcm_str
* pstr
)
762 struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
, *substream_next
;
763 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_MODULE)
764 struct snd_pcm_oss_setup
*setup
, *setupn
;
766 substream
= pstr
->substream
;
768 substream_next
= substream
->next
;
769 snd_pcm_timer_done(substream
);
770 snd_pcm_substream_proc_done(substream
);
772 substream
= substream_next
;
774 snd_pcm_stream_proc_done(pstr
);
775 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_MODULE)
776 for (setup
= pstr
->oss
.setup_list
; setup
; setup
= setupn
) {
777 setupn
= setup
->next
;
778 kfree(setup
->task_name
);
784 static int snd_pcm_free(struct snd_pcm
*pcm
)
786 struct snd_pcm_notify
*notify
;
790 list_for_each_entry(notify
, &snd_pcm_notify_list
, list
) {
791 notify
->n_unregister(pcm
);
793 if (pcm
->private_free
)
794 pcm
->private_free(pcm
);
795 snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free_for_all(pcm
);
796 snd_pcm_free_stream(&pcm
->streams
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
]);
797 snd_pcm_free_stream(&pcm
->streams
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
]);
802 static int snd_pcm_dev_free(struct snd_device
*device
)
804 struct snd_pcm
*pcm
= device
->device_data
;
805 return snd_pcm_free(pcm
);
808 int snd_pcm_attach_substream(struct snd_pcm
*pcm
, int stream
,
810 struct snd_pcm_substream
**rsubstream
)
812 struct snd_pcm_str
* pstr
;
813 struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
;
814 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
;
815 struct snd_ctl_file
*kctl
;
816 struct snd_card
*card
;
817 int prefer_subdevice
= -1;
820 if (snd_BUG_ON(!pcm
|| !rsubstream
))
823 pstr
= &pcm
->streams
[stream
];
824 if (pstr
->substream
== NULL
|| pstr
->substream_count
== 0)
828 read_lock(&card
->ctl_files_rwlock
);
829 list_for_each_entry(kctl
, &card
->ctl_files
, list
) {
830 if (kctl
->pid
== task_pid(current
)) {
831 prefer_subdevice
= kctl
->prefer_pcm_subdevice
;
832 if (prefer_subdevice
!= -1)
836 read_unlock(&card
->ctl_files_rwlock
);
839 case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
:
840 if (pcm
->info_flags
& SNDRV_PCM_INFO_HALF_DUPLEX
) {
841 for (substream
= pcm
->streams
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
].substream
; substream
; substream
= substream
->next
) {
842 if (SUBSTREAM_BUSY(substream
))
847 case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
:
848 if (pcm
->info_flags
& SNDRV_PCM_INFO_HALF_DUPLEX
) {
849 for (substream
= pcm
->streams
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
].substream
; substream
; substream
= substream
->next
) {
850 if (SUBSTREAM_BUSY(substream
))
859 if (file
->f_flags
& O_APPEND
) {
860 if (prefer_subdevice
< 0) {
861 if (pstr
->substream_count
> 1)
862 return -EINVAL
; /* must be unique */
863 substream
= pstr
->substream
;
865 for (substream
= pstr
->substream
; substream
;
866 substream
= substream
->next
)
867 if (substream
->number
== prefer_subdevice
)
872 if (! SUBSTREAM_BUSY(substream
))
874 substream
->ref_count
++;
875 *rsubstream
= substream
;
879 if (prefer_subdevice
>= 0) {
880 for (substream
= pstr
->substream
; substream
; substream
= substream
->next
)
881 if (!SUBSTREAM_BUSY(substream
) && substream
->number
== prefer_subdevice
)
884 for (substream
= pstr
->substream
; substream
; substream
= substream
->next
)
885 if (!SUBSTREAM_BUSY(substream
))
888 if (substream
== NULL
)
891 runtime
= kzalloc(sizeof(*runtime
), GFP_KERNEL
);
895 size
= PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct snd_pcm_mmap_status
));
896 runtime
->status
= snd_malloc_pages(size
, GFP_KERNEL
);
897 if (runtime
->status
== NULL
) {
901 memset((void*)runtime
->status
, 0, size
);
903 size
= PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct snd_pcm_mmap_control
));
904 runtime
->control
= snd_malloc_pages(size
, GFP_KERNEL
);
905 if (runtime
->control
== NULL
) {
906 snd_free_pages((void*)runtime
->status
,
907 PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct snd_pcm_mmap_status
)));
911 memset((void*)runtime
->control
, 0, size
);
913 init_waitqueue_head(&runtime
->sleep
);
914 init_waitqueue_head(&runtime
->tsleep
);
916 runtime
->status
->state
= SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN
;
918 substream
->runtime
= runtime
;
919 substream
->private_data
= pcm
->private_data
;
920 substream
->ref_count
= 1;
921 substream
->f_flags
= file
->f_flags
;
922 substream
->pid
= get_pid(task_pid(current
));
923 pstr
->substream_opened
++;
924 *rsubstream
= substream
;
928 void snd_pcm_detach_substream(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
930 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
;
932 if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream
))
934 runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
935 if (runtime
->private_free
!= NULL
)
936 runtime
->private_free(runtime
);
937 snd_free_pages((void*)runtime
->status
,
938 PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct snd_pcm_mmap_status
)));
939 snd_free_pages((void*)runtime
->control
,
940 PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct snd_pcm_mmap_control
)));
941 kfree(runtime
->hw_constraints
.rules
);
942 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_XRUN_DEBUG
943 if (runtime
->hwptr_log
)
944 kfree(runtime
->hwptr_log
);
947 substream
->runtime
= NULL
;
948 put_pid(substream
->pid
);
949 substream
->pid
= NULL
;
950 substream
->pstr
->substream_opened
--;
953 static ssize_t
show_pcm_class(struct device
*dev
,
954 struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
958 static const char *strs
[SNDRV_PCM_CLASS_LAST
+ 1] = {
959 [SNDRV_PCM_CLASS_GENERIC
] = "generic",
960 [SNDRV_PCM_CLASS_MULTI
] = "multi",
961 [SNDRV_PCM_CLASS_MODEM
] = "modem",
962 [SNDRV_PCM_CLASS_DIGITIZER
] = "digitizer",
965 if (! (pcm
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
)) ||
966 pcm
->dev_class
> SNDRV_PCM_CLASS_LAST
)
969 str
= strs
[pcm
->dev_class
];
970 return snprintf(buf
, PAGE_SIZE
, "%s\n", str
);
973 static struct device_attribute pcm_attrs
=
974 __ATTR(pcm_class
, S_IRUGO
, show_pcm_class
, NULL
);
976 static int snd_pcm_dev_register(struct snd_device
*device
)
979 struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
;
980 struct snd_pcm_notify
*notify
;
985 if (snd_BUG_ON(!device
|| !device
->device_data
))
987 pcm
= device
->device_data
;
988 mutex_lock(®ister_mutex
);
989 err
= snd_pcm_add(pcm
);
991 mutex_unlock(®ister_mutex
);
994 for (cidx
= 0; cidx
< 2; cidx
++) {
996 if (pcm
->streams
[cidx
].substream
== NULL
)
999 case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
:
1000 sprintf(str
, "pcmC%iD%ip", pcm
->card
->number
, pcm
->device
);
1001 devtype
= SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM_PLAYBACK
;
1003 case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
:
1004 sprintf(str
, "pcmC%iD%ic", pcm
->card
->number
, pcm
->device
);
1005 devtype
= SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM_CAPTURE
;
1008 /* device pointer to use, pcm->dev takes precedence if
1009 * it is assigned, otherwise fall back to card's device
1013 dev
= snd_card_get_device_link(pcm
->card
);
1015 err
= snd_register_device_for_dev(devtype
, pcm
->card
,
1017 &snd_pcm_f_ops
[cidx
],
1020 list_del(&pcm
->list
);
1021 mutex_unlock(®ister_mutex
);
1024 snd_add_device_sysfs_file(devtype
, pcm
->card
, pcm
->device
,
1026 for (substream
= pcm
->streams
[cidx
].substream
; substream
; substream
= substream
->next
)
1027 snd_pcm_timer_init(substream
);
1030 list_for_each_entry(notify
, &snd_pcm_notify_list
, list
)
1031 notify
->n_register(pcm
);
1033 mutex_unlock(®ister_mutex
);
1037 static int snd_pcm_dev_disconnect(struct snd_device
*device
)
1039 struct snd_pcm
*pcm
= device
->device_data
;
1040 struct snd_pcm_notify
*notify
;
1041 struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
;
1044 mutex_lock(®ister_mutex
);
1045 if (list_empty(&pcm
->list
))
1048 list_del_init(&pcm
->list
);
1049 for (cidx
= 0; cidx
< 2; cidx
++)
1050 for (substream
= pcm
->streams
[cidx
].substream
; substream
; substream
= substream
->next
)
1051 if (substream
->runtime
)
1052 substream
->runtime
->status
->state
= SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DISCONNECTED
;
1053 list_for_each_entry(notify
, &snd_pcm_notify_list
, list
) {
1054 notify
->n_disconnect(pcm
);
1056 for (cidx
= 0; cidx
< 2; cidx
++) {
1059 case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
:
1060 devtype
= SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM_PLAYBACK
;
1062 case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
:
1063 devtype
= SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM_CAPTURE
;
1066 snd_unregister_device(devtype
, pcm
->card
, pcm
->device
);
1069 mutex_unlock(®ister_mutex
);
1073 int snd_pcm_notify(struct snd_pcm_notify
*notify
, int nfree
)
1075 struct snd_pcm
*pcm
;
1077 if (snd_BUG_ON(!notify
||
1078 !notify
->n_register
||
1079 !notify
->n_unregister
||
1080 !notify
->n_disconnect
))
1082 mutex_lock(®ister_mutex
);
1084 list_del(¬ify
->list
);
1085 list_for_each_entry(pcm
, &snd_pcm_devices
, list
)
1086 notify
->n_unregister(pcm
);
1088 list_add_tail(¬ify
->list
, &snd_pcm_notify_list
);
1089 list_for_each_entry(pcm
, &snd_pcm_devices
, list
)
1090 notify
->n_register(pcm
);
1092 mutex_unlock(®ister_mutex
);
1096 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_notify
);
1098 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1103 static void snd_pcm_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry
*entry
,
1104 struct snd_info_buffer
*buffer
)
1106 struct snd_pcm
*pcm
;
1108 mutex_lock(®ister_mutex
);
1109 list_for_each_entry(pcm
, &snd_pcm_devices
, list
) {
1110 snd_iprintf(buffer
, "%02i-%02i: %s : %s",
1111 pcm
->card
->number
, pcm
->device
, pcm
->id
, pcm
->name
);
1112 if (pcm
->streams
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
].substream
)
1113 snd_iprintf(buffer
, " : playback %i",
1114 pcm
->streams
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
].substream_count
);
1115 if (pcm
->streams
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
].substream
)
1116 snd_iprintf(buffer
, " : capture %i",
1117 pcm
->streams
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
].substream_count
);
1118 snd_iprintf(buffer
, "\n");
1120 mutex_unlock(®ister_mutex
);
1123 static struct snd_info_entry
*snd_pcm_proc_entry
;
1125 static void snd_pcm_proc_init(void)
1127 struct snd_info_entry
*entry
;
1129 if ((entry
= snd_info_create_module_entry(THIS_MODULE
, "pcm", NULL
)) != NULL
) {
1130 snd_info_set_text_ops(entry
, NULL
, snd_pcm_proc_read
);
1131 if (snd_info_register(entry
) < 0) {
1132 snd_info_free_entry(entry
);
1136 snd_pcm_proc_entry
= entry
;
1139 static void snd_pcm_proc_done(void)
1141 snd_info_free_entry(snd_pcm_proc_entry
);
1144 #else /* !CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1145 #define snd_pcm_proc_init()
1146 #define snd_pcm_proc_done()
1147 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1154 static int __init
alsa_pcm_init(void)
1156 snd_ctl_register_ioctl(snd_pcm_control_ioctl
);
1157 snd_ctl_register_ioctl_compat(snd_pcm_control_ioctl
);
1158 snd_pcm_proc_init();
1162 static void __exit
alsa_pcm_exit(void)
1164 snd_ctl_unregister_ioctl(snd_pcm_control_ioctl
);
1165 snd_ctl_unregister_ioctl_compat(snd_pcm_control_ioctl
);
1166 snd_pcm_proc_done();
1169 module_init(alsa_pcm_init
)
1170 module_exit(alsa_pcm_exit
)