2 * linux/drivers/video/acornfb.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1998-2001 Russell King
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 * Frame buffer code for Acorn platforms
12 * NOTE: Most of the modes with X!=640 will disappear shortly.
13 * NOTE: Startup setting of HS & VS polarity not supported.
14 * (do we need to support it if we're coming up in 640x480?)
16 * FIXME: (things broken by the "new improved" FBCON API)
17 * - Blanking 8bpp displays with VIDC
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/errno.h>
23 #include <linux/string.h>
24 #include <linux/ctype.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
30 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
33 #include <mach/hardware.h>
35 #include <asm/mach-types.h>
36 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
41 * VIDC machines can't do 16 or 32BPP modes.
44 #undef FBCON_HAS_CFB16
45 #undef FBCON_HAS_CFB32
50 * NOTE that it has to be supported in the table towards
51 * the end of this file.
53 #define DEFAULT_XRES 640
54 #define DEFAULT_YRES 480
58 * define this to debug the video mode selection
60 #undef DEBUG_MODE_SELECTION
63 * Translation from RISC OS monitor types to actual
64 * HSYNC and VSYNC frequency ranges. These are
65 * probably not right, but they're the best info I
66 * have. Allow 1% either way on the nominal for TVs.
69 static struct fb_monspecs monspecs
[NR_MONTYPES
] __initdata
= {
80 }, { /* Hi-res mono */
103 static struct fb_info fb_info
;
104 static struct acornfb_par current_par
;
105 static struct vidc_timing current_vidc
;
107 extern unsigned int vram_size
; /* set by setup.c */
111 #define MAX_SIZE 480*1024
134 static struct pixclock arc_clocks
[] = {
135 /* we allow +/-1% on these */
136 { 123750, 126250, VIDC_CTRL_DIV3
, VID_CTL_24MHz
}, /* 8.000MHz */
137 { 82500, 84167, VIDC_CTRL_DIV2
, VID_CTL_24MHz
}, /* 12.000MHz */
138 { 61875, 63125, VIDC_CTRL_DIV1_5
, VID_CTL_24MHz
}, /* 16.000MHz */
139 { 41250, 42083, VIDC_CTRL_DIV1
, VID_CTL_24MHz
}, /* 24.000MHz */
142 static struct pixclock
*
143 acornfb_valid_pixrate(struct fb_var_screeninfo
*var
)
145 u_long pixclock
= var
->pixclock
;
151 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(arc_clocks
); i
++)
152 if (pixclock
> arc_clocks
[i
].min_clock
&&
153 pixclock
< arc_clocks
[i
].max_clock
)
154 return arc_clocks
+ i
;
160 * hcr : must be even (interlace, hcr/2 must be even)
161 * hswr : must be even
169 * if interlaced, then hcr/2 must be even
172 acornfb_set_timing(struct fb_var_screeninfo
*var
)
174 struct pixclock
*pclk
;
175 struct vidc_timing vidc
;
176 u_int horiz_correction
;
177 u_int sync_len
, display_start
, display_end
, cycle
;
179 u_int vid_ctl
, vidc_ctl
;
182 memset(&vidc
, 0, sizeof(vidc
));
184 pclk
= acornfb_valid_pixrate(var
);
185 vidc_ctl
= pclk
->vidc_ctl
;
186 vid_ctl
= pclk
->vid_ctl
;
188 bandwidth
= var
->pixclock
* 8 / var
->bits_per_pixel
;
189 /* 25.175, 4bpp = 79.444ns per byte, 317.776ns per word: fifo = 2,6 */
190 if (bandwidth
> 143500)
191 vidc_ctl
|= VIDC_CTRL_FIFO_3_7
;
192 else if (bandwidth
> 71750)
193 vidc_ctl
|= VIDC_CTRL_FIFO_2_6
;
194 else if (bandwidth
> 35875)
195 vidc_ctl
|= VIDC_CTRL_FIFO_1_5
;
197 vidc_ctl
|= VIDC_CTRL_FIFO_0_4
;
199 switch (var
->bits_per_pixel
) {
201 horiz_correction
= 19;
202 vidc_ctl
|= VIDC_CTRL_1BPP
;
206 horiz_correction
= 11;
207 vidc_ctl
|= VIDC_CTRL_2BPP
;
211 horiz_correction
= 7;
212 vidc_ctl
|= VIDC_CTRL_4BPP
;
217 horiz_correction
= 5;
218 vidc_ctl
|= VIDC_CTRL_8BPP
;
222 if (var
->sync
& FB_SYNC_COMP_HIGH_ACT
) /* should be FB_SYNC_COMP */
223 vidc_ctl
|= VIDC_CTRL_CSYNC
;
225 if (!(var
->sync
& FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT
))
226 vid_ctl
|= VID_CTL_HS_NHSYNC
;
228 if (!(var
->sync
& FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT
))
229 vid_ctl
|= VID_CTL_VS_NVSYNC
;
232 sync_len
= var
->hsync_len
;
233 display_start
= sync_len
+ var
->left_margin
;
234 display_end
= display_start
+ var
->xres
;
235 cycle
= display_end
+ var
->right_margin
;
237 /* if interlaced, then hcr/2 must be even */
238 is_interlaced
= (var
->vmode
& FB_VMODE_MASK
) == FB_VMODE_INTERLACED
;
241 vidc_ctl
|= VIDC_CTRL_INTERLACE
;
244 var
->right_margin
+= 2;
248 vidc
.h_cycle
= (cycle
- 2) / 2;
249 vidc
.h_sync_width
= (sync_len
- 2) / 2;
250 vidc
.h_border_start
= (display_start
- 1) / 2;
251 vidc
.h_display_start
= (display_start
- horiz_correction
) / 2;
252 vidc
.h_display_end
= (display_end
- horiz_correction
) / 2;
253 vidc
.h_border_end
= (display_end
- 1) / 2;
254 vidc
.h_interlace
= (vidc
.h_cycle
+ 1) / 2;
256 sync_len
= var
->vsync_len
;
257 display_start
= sync_len
+ var
->upper_margin
;
258 display_end
= display_start
+ var
->yres
;
259 cycle
= display_end
+ var
->lower_margin
;
262 cycle
= (cycle
- 3) / 2;
266 vidc
.v_cycle
= cycle
;
267 vidc
.v_sync_width
= sync_len
- 1;
268 vidc
.v_border_start
= display_start
- 1;
269 vidc
.v_display_start
= vidc
.v_border_start
;
270 vidc
.v_display_end
= display_end
- 1;
271 vidc
.v_border_end
= vidc
.v_display_end
;
273 if (machine_is_a5k())
274 __raw_writeb(vid_ctl
, IOEB_VID_CTL
);
276 if (memcmp(¤t_vidc
, &vidc
, sizeof(vidc
))) {
279 vidc_writel(0xe0000000 | vidc_ctl
);
280 vidc_writel(0x80000000 | (vidc
.h_cycle
<< 14));
281 vidc_writel(0x84000000 | (vidc
.h_sync_width
<< 14));
282 vidc_writel(0x88000000 | (vidc
.h_border_start
<< 14));
283 vidc_writel(0x8c000000 | (vidc
.h_display_start
<< 14));
284 vidc_writel(0x90000000 | (vidc
.h_display_end
<< 14));
285 vidc_writel(0x94000000 | (vidc
.h_border_end
<< 14));
286 vidc_writel(0x98000000);
287 vidc_writel(0x9c000000 | (vidc
.h_interlace
<< 14));
288 vidc_writel(0xa0000000 | (vidc
.v_cycle
<< 14));
289 vidc_writel(0xa4000000 | (vidc
.v_sync_width
<< 14));
290 vidc_writel(0xa8000000 | (vidc
.v_border_start
<< 14));
291 vidc_writel(0xac000000 | (vidc
.v_display_start
<< 14));
292 vidc_writel(0xb0000000 | (vidc
.v_display_end
<< 14));
293 vidc_writel(0xb4000000 | (vidc
.v_border_end
<< 14));
294 vidc_writel(0xb8000000);
295 vidc_writel(0xbc000000);
297 #ifdef DEBUG_MODE_SELECTION
298 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"VIDC registers for %dx%dx%d:\n", var
->xres
,
299 var
->yres
, var
->bits_per_pixel
);
300 printk(KERN_DEBUG
" H-cycle : %d\n", vidc
.h_cycle
);
301 printk(KERN_DEBUG
" H-sync-width : %d\n", vidc
.h_sync_width
);
302 printk(KERN_DEBUG
" H-border-start : %d\n", vidc
.h_border_start
);
303 printk(KERN_DEBUG
" H-display-start : %d\n", vidc
.h_display_start
);
304 printk(KERN_DEBUG
" H-display-end : %d\n", vidc
.h_display_end
);
305 printk(KERN_DEBUG
" H-border-end : %d\n", vidc
.h_border_end
);
306 printk(KERN_DEBUG
" H-interlace : %d\n", vidc
.h_interlace
);
307 printk(KERN_DEBUG
" V-cycle : %d\n", vidc
.v_cycle
);
308 printk(KERN_DEBUG
" V-sync-width : %d\n", vidc
.v_sync_width
);
309 printk(KERN_DEBUG
" V-border-start : %d\n", vidc
.v_border_start
);
310 printk(KERN_DEBUG
" V-display-start : %d\n", vidc
.v_display_start
);
311 printk(KERN_DEBUG
" V-display-end : %d\n", vidc
.v_display_end
);
312 printk(KERN_DEBUG
" V-border-end : %d\n", vidc
.v_border_end
);
313 printk(KERN_DEBUG
" VIDC Ctrl (E) : 0x%08X\n", vidc_ctl
);
314 printk(KERN_DEBUG
" IOEB Ctrl : 0x%08X\n", vid_ctl
);
319 acornfb_setcolreg(u_int regno
, u_int red
, u_int green
, u_int blue
,
320 u_int trans
, struct fb_info
*info
)
324 if (regno
>= current_par
.palette_size
)
328 pal
.vidc
.reg
= regno
;
329 pal
.vidc
.red
= red
>> 12;
330 pal
.vidc
.green
= green
>> 12;
331 pal
.vidc
.blue
= blue
>> 12;
333 current_par
.palette
[regno
] = pal
;
342 #include <mach/acornfb.h>
344 #define MAX_SIZE 2*1024*1024
346 /* VIDC20 has a different set of rules from the VIDC:
347 * hcr : must be multiple of 4
348 * hswr : must be even
349 * hdsr : must be even
350 * hder : must be even
351 * vcr : >= 2, (interlace, must be odd)
356 static void acornfb_set_timing(struct fb_info
*info
)
358 struct fb_var_screeninfo
*var
= &info
->var
;
359 struct vidc_timing vidc
;
361 u_int ext_ctl
, dat_ctl
;
362 u_int words_per_line
;
364 memset(&vidc
, 0, sizeof(vidc
));
366 vidc
.h_sync_width
= var
->hsync_len
- 8;
367 vidc
.h_border_start
= vidc
.h_sync_width
+ var
->left_margin
+ 8 - 12;
368 vidc
.h_display_start
= vidc
.h_border_start
+ 12 - 18;
369 vidc
.h_display_end
= vidc
.h_display_start
+ var
->xres
;
370 vidc
.h_border_end
= vidc
.h_display_end
+ 18 - 12;
371 vidc
.h_cycle
= vidc
.h_border_end
+ var
->right_margin
+ 12 - 8;
372 vidc
.h_interlace
= vidc
.h_cycle
/ 2;
373 vidc
.v_sync_width
= var
->vsync_len
- 1;
374 vidc
.v_border_start
= vidc
.v_sync_width
+ var
->upper_margin
;
375 vidc
.v_display_start
= vidc
.v_border_start
;
376 vidc
.v_display_end
= vidc
.v_display_start
+ var
->yres
;
377 vidc
.v_border_end
= vidc
.v_display_end
;
378 vidc
.control
= acornfb_default_control();
380 vcr
= var
->vsync_len
+ var
->upper_margin
+ var
->yres
+
383 if ((var
->vmode
& FB_VMODE_MASK
) == FB_VMODE_INTERLACED
) {
384 vidc
.v_cycle
= (vcr
- 3) / 2;
385 vidc
.control
|= VIDC20_CTRL_INT
;
387 vidc
.v_cycle
= vcr
- 2;
389 switch (var
->bits_per_pixel
) {
390 case 1: vidc
.control
|= VIDC20_CTRL_1BPP
; break;
391 case 2: vidc
.control
|= VIDC20_CTRL_2BPP
; break;
392 case 4: vidc
.control
|= VIDC20_CTRL_4BPP
; break;
394 case 8: vidc
.control
|= VIDC20_CTRL_8BPP
; break;
395 case 16: vidc
.control
|= VIDC20_CTRL_16BPP
; break;
396 case 32: vidc
.control
|= VIDC20_CTRL_32BPP
; break;
399 acornfb_vidc20_find_rates(&vidc
, var
);
400 fsize
= var
->vsync_len
+ var
->upper_margin
+ var
->lower_margin
- 1;
402 if (memcmp(¤t_vidc
, &vidc
, sizeof(vidc
))) {
405 vidc_writel(VIDC20_CTRL
| vidc
.control
);
406 vidc_writel(0xd0000000 | vidc
.pll_ctl
);
407 vidc_writel(0x80000000 | vidc
.h_cycle
);
408 vidc_writel(0x81000000 | vidc
.h_sync_width
);
409 vidc_writel(0x82000000 | vidc
.h_border_start
);
410 vidc_writel(0x83000000 | vidc
.h_display_start
);
411 vidc_writel(0x84000000 | vidc
.h_display_end
);
412 vidc_writel(0x85000000 | vidc
.h_border_end
);
413 vidc_writel(0x86000000);
414 vidc_writel(0x87000000 | vidc
.h_interlace
);
415 vidc_writel(0x90000000 | vidc
.v_cycle
);
416 vidc_writel(0x91000000 | vidc
.v_sync_width
);
417 vidc_writel(0x92000000 | vidc
.v_border_start
);
418 vidc_writel(0x93000000 | vidc
.v_display_start
);
419 vidc_writel(0x94000000 | vidc
.v_display_end
);
420 vidc_writel(0x95000000 | vidc
.v_border_end
);
421 vidc_writel(0x96000000);
422 vidc_writel(0x97000000);
425 iomd_writel(fsize
, IOMD_FSIZE
);
427 ext_ctl
= acornfb_default_econtrol();
429 if (var
->sync
& FB_SYNC_COMP_HIGH_ACT
) /* should be FB_SYNC_COMP */
430 ext_ctl
|= VIDC20_ECTL_HS_NCSYNC
| VIDC20_ECTL_VS_NCSYNC
;
432 if (var
->sync
& FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT
)
433 ext_ctl
|= VIDC20_ECTL_HS_HSYNC
;
435 ext_ctl
|= VIDC20_ECTL_HS_NHSYNC
;
437 if (var
->sync
& FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT
)
438 ext_ctl
|= VIDC20_ECTL_VS_VSYNC
;
440 ext_ctl
|= VIDC20_ECTL_VS_NVSYNC
;
443 vidc_writel(VIDC20_ECTL
| ext_ctl
);
445 words_per_line
= var
->xres
* var
->bits_per_pixel
/ 32;
447 if (current_par
.using_vram
&& info
->fix
.smem_len
== 2048*1024)
450 /* RiscPC doesn't use the VIDC's VRAM control. */
451 dat_ctl
= VIDC20_DCTL_VRAM_DIS
| VIDC20_DCTL_SNA
| words_per_line
;
453 /* The data bus width is dependent on both the type
454 * and amount of video memory.
459 if (current_par
.using_vram
&& current_par
.vram_half_sam
== 2048)
460 dat_ctl
|= VIDC20_DCTL_BUS_D63_0
;
462 dat_ctl
|= VIDC20_DCTL_BUS_D31_0
;
464 vidc_writel(VIDC20_DCTL
| dat_ctl
);
466 #ifdef DEBUG_MODE_SELECTION
467 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"VIDC registers for %dx%dx%d:\n", var
->xres
,
468 var
->yres
, var
->bits_per_pixel
);
469 printk(KERN_DEBUG
" H-cycle : %d\n", vidc
.h_cycle
);
470 printk(KERN_DEBUG
" H-sync-width : %d\n", vidc
.h_sync_width
);
471 printk(KERN_DEBUG
" H-border-start : %d\n", vidc
.h_border_start
);
472 printk(KERN_DEBUG
" H-display-start : %d\n", vidc
.h_display_start
);
473 printk(KERN_DEBUG
" H-display-end : %d\n", vidc
.h_display_end
);
474 printk(KERN_DEBUG
" H-border-end : %d\n", vidc
.h_border_end
);
475 printk(KERN_DEBUG
" H-interlace : %d\n", vidc
.h_interlace
);
476 printk(KERN_DEBUG
" V-cycle : %d\n", vidc
.v_cycle
);
477 printk(KERN_DEBUG
" V-sync-width : %d\n", vidc
.v_sync_width
);
478 printk(KERN_DEBUG
" V-border-start : %d\n", vidc
.v_border_start
);
479 printk(KERN_DEBUG
" V-display-start : %d\n", vidc
.v_display_start
);
480 printk(KERN_DEBUG
" V-display-end : %d\n", vidc
.v_display_end
);
481 printk(KERN_DEBUG
" V-border-end : %d\n", vidc
.v_border_end
);
482 printk(KERN_DEBUG
" Ext Ctrl (C) : 0x%08X\n", ext_ctl
);
483 printk(KERN_DEBUG
" PLL Ctrl (D) : 0x%08X\n", vidc
.pll_ctl
);
484 printk(KERN_DEBUG
" Ctrl (E) : 0x%08X\n", vidc
.control
);
485 printk(KERN_DEBUG
" Data Ctrl (F) : 0x%08X\n", dat_ctl
);
486 printk(KERN_DEBUG
" Fsize : 0x%08X\n", fsize
);
491 * We have to take note of the VIDC20's 16-bit palette here.
492 * The VIDC20 looks up a 16 bit pixel as follows:
496 * red ++++++++ (8 bits, 7 to 0)
497 * green ++++++++ (8 bits, 11 to 4)
498 * blue ++++++++ (8 bits, 15 to 8)
500 * We use a pixel which looks like:
504 * red +++++ (5 bits, 4 to 0)
505 * green +++++ (5 bits, 9 to 5)
506 * blue +++++ (5 bits, 14 to 10)
509 acornfb_setcolreg(u_int regno
, u_int red
, u_int green
, u_int blue
,
510 u_int trans
, struct fb_info
*info
)
514 if (regno
>= current_par
.palette_size
)
517 if (regno
< 16 && info
->fix
.visual
== FB_VISUAL_DIRECTCOLOR
) {
520 pseudo_val
= regno
<< info
->var
.red
.offset
;
521 pseudo_val
|= regno
<< info
->var
.green
.offset
;
522 pseudo_val
|= regno
<< info
->var
.blue
.offset
;
524 ((u32
*)info
->pseudo_palette
)[regno
] = pseudo_val
;
528 pal
.vidc20
.red
= red
>> 8;
529 pal
.vidc20
.green
= green
>> 8;
530 pal
.vidc20
.blue
= blue
>> 8;
532 current_par
.palette
[regno
] = pal
;
534 if (info
->var
.bits_per_pixel
== 16) {
538 vidc_writel(0x10000000);
539 for (i
= 0; i
< 256; i
+= 1) {
540 pal
.vidc20
.red
= current_par
.palette
[ i
& 31].vidc20
.red
;
541 pal
.vidc20
.green
= current_par
.palette
[(i
>> 1) & 31].vidc20
.green
;
542 pal
.vidc20
.blue
= current_par
.palette
[(i
>> 2) & 31].vidc20
.blue
;
544 /* Palette register pointer auto-increments */
547 vidc_writel(0x10000000 | regno
);
556 * Before selecting the timing parameters, adjust
557 * the resolution to fit the rules.
560 acornfb_adjust_timing(struct fb_info
*info
, struct fb_var_screeninfo
*var
, u_int fontht
)
562 u_int font_line_len
, sam_size
, min_size
, size
, nr_y
;
564 /* xres must be even */
565 var
->xres
= (var
->xres
+ 1) & ~1;
568 * We don't allow xres_virtual to differ from xres
570 var
->xres_virtual
= var
->xres
;
573 if (current_par
.using_vram
)
574 sam_size
= current_par
.vram_half_sam
* 2;
579 * Now, find a value for yres_virtual which allows
580 * us to do ywrap scrolling. The value of
581 * yres_virtual must be such that the end of the
582 * displayable frame buffer must be aligned with
583 * the start of a font line.
585 font_line_len
= var
->xres
* var
->bits_per_pixel
* fontht
/ 8;
586 min_size
= var
->xres
* var
->yres
* var
->bits_per_pixel
/ 8;
589 * If minimum screen size is greater than that we have
590 * available, reject it.
592 if (min_size
> info
->fix
.smem_len
)
595 /* Find int 'y', such that y * fll == s * sam < maxsize
596 * y = s * sam / fll; s = maxsize / sam
598 for (size
= info
->fix
.smem_len
;
599 nr_y
= size
/ font_line_len
, min_size
<= size
;
601 if (nr_y
* font_line_len
== size
)
606 if (var
->accel_flags
& FB_ACCELF_TEXT
) {
607 if (min_size
> size
) {
611 size
= info
->fix
.smem_len
;
612 var
->yres_virtual
= size
/ (font_line_len
/ fontht
);
614 var
->yres_virtual
= nr_y
;
615 } else if (var
->yres_virtual
> nr_y
)
616 var
->yres_virtual
= nr_y
;
618 current_par
.screen_end
= info
->fix
.smem_start
+ size
;
621 * Fix yres & yoffset if needed.
623 if (var
->yres
> var
->yres_virtual
)
624 var
->yres
= var
->yres_virtual
;
626 if (var
->vmode
& FB_VMODE_YWRAP
) {
627 if (var
->yoffset
> var
->yres_virtual
)
628 var
->yoffset
= var
->yres_virtual
;
630 if (var
->yoffset
+ var
->yres
> var
->yres_virtual
)
631 var
->yoffset
= var
->yres_virtual
- var
->yres
;
634 /* hsync_len must be even */
635 var
->hsync_len
= (var
->hsync_len
+ 1) & ~1;
638 /* left_margin must be odd */
639 if ((var
->left_margin
& 1) == 0) {
640 var
->left_margin
-= 1;
641 var
->right_margin
+= 1;
644 /* right_margin must be odd */
645 var
->right_margin
|= 1;
646 #elif defined(HAS_VIDC20)
647 /* left_margin must be even */
648 if (var
->left_margin
& 1) {
649 var
->left_margin
+= 1;
650 var
->right_margin
-= 1;
653 /* right_margin must be even */
654 if (var
->right_margin
& 1)
655 var
->right_margin
+= 1;
658 if (var
->vsync_len
< 1)
665 acornfb_validate_timing(struct fb_var_screeninfo
*var
,
666 struct fb_monspecs
*monspecs
)
668 unsigned long hs
, vs
;
671 * hs(Hz) = 10^12 / (pixclock * xtotal)
672 * vs(Hz) = hs(Hz) / ytotal
674 * No need to do long long divisions or anything
675 * like that if you factor it correctly
677 hs
= 1953125000 / var
->pixclock
;
679 (var
->xres
+ var
->left_margin
+ var
->right_margin
+ var
->hsync_len
);
681 (var
->yres
+ var
->upper_margin
+ var
->lower_margin
+ var
->vsync_len
);
683 return (vs
>= monspecs
->vfmin
&& vs
<= monspecs
->vfmax
&&
684 hs
>= monspecs
->hfmin
&& hs
<= monspecs
->hfmax
) ? 0 : -EINVAL
;
688 acornfb_update_dma(struct fb_info
*info
, struct fb_var_screeninfo
*var
)
690 u_int off
= var
->yoffset
* info
->fix
.line_length
;
692 #if defined(HAS_MEMC)
693 memc_write(VDMA_INIT
, off
>> 2);
694 #elif defined(HAS_IOMD)
695 iomd_writel(info
->fix
.smem_start
+ off
, IOMD_VIDINIT
);
700 acornfb_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo
*var
, struct fb_info
*info
)
706 * FIXME: Find the font height
710 var
->red
.msb_right
= 0;
711 var
->green
.msb_right
= 0;
712 var
->blue
.msb_right
= 0;
713 var
->transp
.msb_right
= 0;
715 switch (var
->bits_per_pixel
) {
716 case 1: case 2: case 4: case 8:
718 var
->red
.length
= var
->bits_per_pixel
;
719 var
->green
= var
->red
;
720 var
->blue
= var
->red
;
721 var
->transp
.offset
= 0;
722 var
->transp
.length
= 0;
729 var
->green
.offset
= 5;
730 var
->green
.length
= 5;
731 var
->blue
.offset
= 10;
732 var
->blue
.length
= 5;
733 var
->transp
.offset
= 15;
734 var
->transp
.length
= 1;
740 var
->green
.offset
= 8;
741 var
->green
.length
= 8;
742 var
->blue
.offset
= 16;
743 var
->blue
.length
= 8;
744 var
->transp
.offset
= 24;
745 var
->transp
.length
= 4;
753 * Check to see if the pixel rate is valid.
755 if (!acornfb_valid_pixrate(var
))
759 * Validate and adjust the resolution to
760 * match the video generator hardware.
762 err
= acornfb_adjust_timing(info
, var
, fontht
);
767 * Validate the timing against the
770 return acornfb_validate_timing(var
, &info
->monspecs
);
773 static int acornfb_set_par(struct fb_info
*info
)
775 switch (info
->var
.bits_per_pixel
) {
777 current_par
.palette_size
= 2;
778 info
->fix
.visual
= FB_VISUAL_MONO10
;
781 current_par
.palette_size
= 4;
782 info
->fix
.visual
= FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR
;
785 current_par
.palette_size
= 16;
786 info
->fix
.visual
= FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR
;
789 current_par
.palette_size
= VIDC_PALETTE_SIZE
;
791 info
->fix
.visual
= FB_VISUAL_STATIC_PSEUDOCOLOR
;
793 info
->fix
.visual
= FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR
;
798 current_par
.palette_size
= 32;
799 info
->fix
.visual
= FB_VISUAL_DIRECTCOLOR
;
802 current_par
.palette_size
= VIDC_PALETTE_SIZE
;
803 info
->fix
.visual
= FB_VISUAL_DIRECTCOLOR
;
810 info
->fix
.line_length
= (info
->var
.xres
* info
->var
.bits_per_pixel
) / 8;
812 #if defined(HAS_MEMC)
814 unsigned long size
= info
->fix
.smem_len
- VDMA_XFERSIZE
;
816 memc_write(VDMA_START
, 0);
817 memc_write(VDMA_END
, size
>> 2);
819 #elif defined(HAS_IOMD)
821 unsigned long start
, size
;
824 start
= info
->fix
.smem_start
;
825 size
= current_par
.screen_end
;
827 if (current_par
.using_vram
) {
828 size
-= current_par
.vram_half_sam
;
829 control
= DMA_CR_E
| (current_par
.vram_half_sam
/ 256);
832 control
= DMA_CR_E
| DMA_CR_D
| 16;
835 iomd_writel(start
, IOMD_VIDSTART
);
836 iomd_writel(size
, IOMD_VIDEND
);
837 iomd_writel(control
, IOMD_VIDCR
);
841 acornfb_update_dma(info
, &info
->var
);
842 acornfb_set_timing(info
);
848 acornfb_pan_display(struct fb_var_screeninfo
*var
, struct fb_info
*info
)
850 u_int y_bottom
= var
->yoffset
;
852 if (!(var
->vmode
& FB_VMODE_YWRAP
))
853 y_bottom
+= var
->yres
;
855 BUG_ON(y_bottom
> var
->yres_virtual
);
857 acornfb_update_dma(info
, var
);
863 * Note that we are entered with the kernel locked.
866 acornfb_mmap(struct fb_info
*info
, struct vm_area_struct
*vma
)
868 unsigned long off
, start
;
871 off
= vma
->vm_pgoff
<< PAGE_SHIFT
;
873 start
= info
->fix
.smem_start
;
874 len
= PAGE_ALIGN(start
& ~PAGE_MASK
) + info
->fix
.smem_len
;
876 if ((vma
->vm_end
- vma
->vm_start
+ off
) > len
)
879 vma
->vm_pgoff
= off
>> PAGE_SHIFT
;
881 /* This is an IO map - tell maydump to skip this VMA */
882 vma
->vm_flags
|= VM_IO
;
884 vma
->vm_page_prot
= pgprot_writecombine(vma
->vm_page_prot
);
887 * Don't alter the page protection flags; we want to keep the area
888 * cached for better performance. This does mean that we may miss
889 * some updates to the screen occasionally, but process switches
890 * should cause the caches and buffers to be flushed often enough.
892 if (io_remap_pfn_range(vma
, vma
->vm_start
, off
>> PAGE_SHIFT
,
893 vma
->vm_end
- vma
->vm_start
,
899 static struct fb_ops acornfb_ops
= {
900 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
901 .fb_check_var
= acornfb_check_var
,
902 .fb_set_par
= acornfb_set_par
,
903 .fb_setcolreg
= acornfb_setcolreg
,
904 .fb_pan_display
= acornfb_pan_display
,
905 .fb_fillrect
= cfb_fillrect
,
906 .fb_copyarea
= cfb_copyarea
,
907 .fb_imageblit
= cfb_imageblit
,
908 .fb_mmap
= acornfb_mmap
,
912 * Everything after here is initialisation!!!
914 static struct fb_videomode modedb
[] __initdata
= {
915 { /* 320x256 @ 50Hz */
916 NULL
, 50, 320, 256, 125000, 92, 62, 35, 19, 38, 2,
917 FB_SYNC_COMP_HIGH_ACT
,
918 FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED
919 }, { /* 640x250 @ 50Hz, 15.6 kHz hsync */
920 NULL
, 50, 640, 250, 62500, 185, 123, 38, 21, 76, 3,
922 FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED
923 }, { /* 640x256 @ 50Hz, 15.6 kHz hsync */
924 NULL
, 50, 640, 256, 62500, 185, 123, 35, 18, 76, 3,
926 FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED
927 }, { /* 640x512 @ 50Hz, 26.8 kHz hsync */
928 NULL
, 50, 640, 512, 41667, 113, 87, 18, 1, 56, 3,
930 FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED
931 }, { /* 640x250 @ 70Hz, 31.5 kHz hsync */
932 NULL
, 70, 640, 250, 39722, 48, 16, 109, 88, 96, 2,
934 FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED
935 }, { /* 640x256 @ 70Hz, 31.5 kHz hsync */
936 NULL
, 70, 640, 256, 39722, 48, 16, 106, 85, 96, 2,
938 FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED
939 }, { /* 640x352 @ 70Hz, 31.5 kHz hsync */
940 NULL
, 70, 640, 352, 39722, 48, 16, 58, 37, 96, 2,
942 FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED
943 }, { /* 640x480 @ 60Hz, 31.5 kHz hsync */
944 NULL
, 60, 640, 480, 39722, 48, 16, 32, 11, 96, 2,
946 FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED
947 }, { /* 800x600 @ 56Hz, 35.2 kHz hsync */
948 NULL
, 56, 800, 600, 27778, 101, 23, 22, 1, 100, 2,
950 FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED
951 }, { /* 896x352 @ 60Hz, 21.8 kHz hsync */
952 NULL
, 60, 896, 352, 41667, 59, 27, 9, 0, 118, 3,
954 FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED
955 }, { /* 1024x 768 @ 60Hz, 48.4 kHz hsync */
956 NULL
, 60, 1024, 768, 15385, 160, 24, 29, 3, 136, 6,
958 FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED
959 }, { /* 1280x1024 @ 60Hz, 63.8 kHz hsync */
960 NULL
, 60, 1280, 1024, 9090, 186, 96, 38, 1, 160, 3,
962 FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED
966 static struct fb_videomode __initdata
967 acornfb_default_mode
= {
980 .vmode
= FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED
983 static void __init
acornfb_init_fbinfo(void)
985 static int first
= 1;
991 fb_info
.fbops
= &acornfb_ops
;
992 fb_info
.flags
= FBINFO_DEFAULT
| FBINFO_HWACCEL_YPAN
;
993 fb_info
.pseudo_palette
= current_par
.pseudo_palette
;
995 strcpy(fb_info
.fix
.id
, "Acorn");
996 fb_info
.fix
.type
= FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS
;
997 fb_info
.fix
.type_aux
= 0;
998 fb_info
.fix
.xpanstep
= 0;
999 fb_info
.fix
.ypanstep
= 1;
1000 fb_info
.fix
.ywrapstep
= 1;
1001 fb_info
.fix
.line_length
= 0;
1002 fb_info
.fix
.accel
= FB_ACCEL_NONE
;
1005 * setup initial parameters
1007 memset(&fb_info
.var
, 0, sizeof(fb_info
.var
));
1009 #if defined(HAS_VIDC20)
1010 fb_info
.var
.red
.length
= 8;
1011 fb_info
.var
.transp
.length
= 4;
1012 #elif defined(HAS_VIDC)
1013 fb_info
.var
.red
.length
= 4;
1014 fb_info
.var
.transp
.length
= 1;
1016 fb_info
.var
.green
= fb_info
.var
.red
;
1017 fb_info
.var
.blue
= fb_info
.var
.red
;
1018 fb_info
.var
.nonstd
= 0;
1019 fb_info
.var
.activate
= FB_ACTIVATE_NOW
;
1020 fb_info
.var
.height
= -1;
1021 fb_info
.var
.width
= -1;
1022 fb_info
.var
.vmode
= FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED
;
1023 fb_info
.var
.accel_flags
= FB_ACCELF_TEXT
;
1025 current_par
.dram_size
= 0;
1026 current_par
.montype
= -1;
1027 current_par
.dpms
= 0;
1031 * setup acornfb options:
1033 * mon:hmin-hmax:vmin-vmax:dpms:width:height
1034 * Set monitor parameters:
1035 * hmin = horizontal minimum frequency (Hz)
1036 * hmax = horizontal maximum frequency (Hz) (optional)
1037 * vmin = vertical minimum frequency (Hz)
1038 * vmax = vertical maximum frequency (Hz) (optional)
1039 * dpms = DPMS supported? (optional)
1040 * width = width of picture in mm. (optional)
1041 * height = height of picture in mm. (optional)
1044 * Set RISC-OS style monitor type:
1045 * 0 (or tv) - TV frequency
1046 * 1 (or multi) - Multi frequency
1047 * 2 (or hires) - Hi-res monochrome
1049 * 4 (or svga) - SVGA
1050 * auto, or option missing
1051 * - try hardware detect
1054 * Set the amount of DRAM to use for the frame buffer
1055 * (even if you have VRAM).
1056 * size can optionally be followed by 'M' or 'K' for
1057 * MB or KB respectively.
1060 acornfb_parse_mon(char *opt
)
1064 current_par
.montype
= -2;
1066 fb_info
.monspecs
.hfmin
= simple_strtoul(p
, &p
, 0);
1068 fb_info
.monspecs
.hfmax
= simple_strtoul(p
+ 1, &p
, 0);
1070 fb_info
.monspecs
.hfmax
= fb_info
.monspecs
.hfmin
;
1075 fb_info
.monspecs
.vfmin
= simple_strtoul(p
+ 1, &p
, 0);
1077 fb_info
.monspecs
.vfmax
= simple_strtoul(p
+ 1, &p
, 0);
1079 fb_info
.monspecs
.vfmax
= fb_info
.monspecs
.vfmin
;
1084 fb_info
.monspecs
.dpms
= simple_strtoul(p
+ 1, &p
, 0);
1089 fb_info
.var
.width
= simple_strtoul(p
+ 1, &p
, 0);
1094 fb_info
.var
.height
= simple_strtoul(p
+ 1, NULL
, 0);
1097 if (fb_info
.monspecs
.hfmax
< fb_info
.monspecs
.hfmin
||
1098 fb_info
.monspecs
.vfmax
< fb_info
.monspecs
.vfmin
)
1103 printk(KERN_ERR
"Acornfb: bad monitor settings: %s\n", opt
);
1104 current_par
.montype
= -1;
1108 acornfb_parse_montype(char *opt
)
1110 current_par
.montype
= -2;
1112 if (strncmp(opt
, "tv", 2) == 0) {
1114 current_par
.montype
= 0;
1115 } else if (strncmp(opt
, "multi", 5) == 0) {
1117 current_par
.montype
= 1;
1118 } else if (strncmp(opt
, "hires", 5) == 0) {
1120 current_par
.montype
= 2;
1121 } else if (strncmp(opt
, "vga", 3) == 0) {
1123 current_par
.montype
= 3;
1124 } else if (strncmp(opt
, "svga", 4) == 0) {
1126 current_par
.montype
= 4;
1127 } else if (strncmp(opt
, "auto", 4) == 0) {
1129 current_par
.montype
= -1;
1130 } else if (isdigit(*opt
))
1131 current_par
.montype
= simple_strtoul(opt
, &opt
, 0);
1133 if (current_par
.montype
== -2 ||
1134 current_par
.montype
> NR_MONTYPES
) {
1135 printk(KERN_ERR
"acornfb: unknown monitor type: %s\n",
1137 current_par
.montype
= -1;
1140 if (strcmp(opt
, ",dpms") == 0)
1141 current_par
.dpms
= 1;
1144 "acornfb: unknown monitor option: %s\n",
1150 acornfb_parse_dram(char *opt
)
1154 size
= simple_strtoul(opt
, &opt
, 0);
1169 current_par
.dram_size
= size
;
1172 static struct options
{
1174 void (*parse
)(char *opt
);
1175 } opt_table
[] __initdata
= {
1176 { "mon", acornfb_parse_mon
},
1177 { "montype", acornfb_parse_montype
},
1178 { "dram", acornfb_parse_dram
},
1183 acornfb_setup(char *options
)
1185 struct options
*optp
;
1188 if (!options
|| !*options
)
1191 acornfb_init_fbinfo();
1193 while ((opt
= strsep(&options
, ",")) != NULL
) {
1197 for (optp
= opt_table
; optp
->name
; optp
++) {
1200 optlen
= strlen(optp
->name
);
1202 if (strncmp(opt
, optp
->name
, optlen
) == 0 &&
1203 opt
[optlen
] == ':') {
1204 optp
->parse(opt
+ optlen
+ 1);
1210 printk(KERN_ERR
"acornfb: unknown parameter: %s\n",
1217 * Detect type of monitor connected
1218 * For now, we just assume SVGA
1221 acornfb_detect_monitortype(void)
1227 * This enables the unused memory to be freed on older Acorn machines.
1228 * We are freeing memory on behalf of the architecture initialisation
1232 free_unused_pages(unsigned int virtual_start
, unsigned int virtual_end
)
1239 virtual_start
= PAGE_ALIGN(virtual_start
);
1240 virtual_end
= PAGE_ALIGN(virtual_end
);
1242 while (virtual_start
< virtual_end
) {
1246 * Clear page reserved bit,
1247 * set count to 1, and free
1250 page
= virt_to_page(virtual_start
);
1251 ClearPageReserved(page
);
1252 init_page_count(page
);
1253 free_page(virtual_start
);
1255 virtual_start
+= PAGE_SIZE
;
1256 mb_freed
+= PAGE_SIZE
/ 1024;
1259 printk("acornfb: freed %dK memory\n", mb_freed
);
1262 static int __init
acornfb_probe(struct platform_device
*dev
)
1265 u_int h_sync
, v_sync
;
1267 char *option
= NULL
;
1269 if (fb_get_options("acornfb", &option
))
1271 acornfb_setup(option
);
1273 acornfb_init_fbinfo();
1275 current_par
.dev
= &dev
->dev
;
1277 if (current_par
.montype
== -1)
1278 current_par
.montype
= acornfb_detect_monitortype();
1280 if (current_par
.montype
== -1 || current_par
.montype
> NR_MONTYPES
)
1281 current_par
.montype
= 4;
1283 if (current_par
.montype
>= 0) {
1284 fb_info
.monspecs
= monspecs
[current_par
.montype
];
1285 fb_info
.monspecs
.dpms
= current_par
.dpms
;
1289 * Try to select a suitable default mode
1291 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(modedb
); i
++) {
1294 hs
= modedb
[i
].refresh
*
1295 (modedb
[i
].yres
+ modedb
[i
].upper_margin
+
1296 modedb
[i
].lower_margin
+ modedb
[i
].vsync_len
);
1297 if (modedb
[i
].xres
== DEFAULT_XRES
&&
1298 modedb
[i
].yres
== DEFAULT_YRES
&&
1299 modedb
[i
].refresh
>= fb_info
.monspecs
.vfmin
&&
1300 modedb
[i
].refresh
<= fb_info
.monspecs
.vfmax
&&
1301 hs
>= fb_info
.monspecs
.hfmin
&&
1302 hs
<= fb_info
.monspecs
.hfmax
) {
1303 acornfb_default_mode
= modedb
[i
];
1308 fb_info
.screen_base
= (char *)SCREEN_BASE
;
1309 fb_info
.fix
.smem_start
= SCREEN_START
;
1310 current_par
.using_vram
= 0;
1313 * If vram_size is set, we are using VRAM in
1314 * a Risc PC. However, if the user has specified
1315 * an amount of DRAM then use that instead.
1317 if (vram_size
&& !current_par
.dram_size
) {
1319 current_par
.vram_half_sam
= vram_size
/ 1024;
1320 current_par
.using_vram
= 1;
1321 } else if (current_par
.dram_size
)
1322 size
= current_par
.dram_size
;
1327 * Limit maximum screen size.
1329 if (size
> MAX_SIZE
)
1332 size
= PAGE_ALIGN(size
);
1334 #if defined(HAS_VIDC20)
1335 if (!current_par
.using_vram
) {
1340 * RiscPC needs to allocate the DRAM memory
1341 * for the framebuffer if we are not using
1344 base
= dma_alloc_writecombine(current_par
.dev
, size
, &handle
,
1347 printk(KERN_ERR
"acornfb: unable to allocate screen "
1352 fb_info
.screen_base
= base
;
1353 fb_info
.fix
.smem_start
= handle
;
1356 #if defined(HAS_VIDC)
1358 * Archimedes/A5000 machines use a fixed address for their
1359 * framebuffers. Free unused pages
1361 free_unused_pages(PAGE_OFFSET
+ size
, PAGE_OFFSET
+ MAX_SIZE
);
1364 fb_info
.fix
.smem_len
= size
;
1365 current_par
.palette_size
= VIDC_PALETTE_SIZE
;
1368 * Lookup the timing for this resolution. If we can't
1369 * find it, then we can't restore it if we change
1370 * the resolution, so we disable this feature.
1373 rc
= fb_find_mode(&fb_info
.var
, &fb_info
, NULL
, modedb
,
1375 &acornfb_default_mode
, DEFAULT_BPP
);
1377 * If we found an exact match, all ok.
1382 rc
= fb_find_mode(&fb_info
.var
, &fb_info
, NULL
, NULL
, 0,
1383 &acornfb_default_mode
, DEFAULT_BPP
);
1385 * If we found an exact match, all ok.
1390 rc
= fb_find_mode(&fb_info
.var
, &fb_info
, NULL
, modedb
,
1392 &acornfb_default_mode
, DEFAULT_BPP
);
1396 rc
= fb_find_mode(&fb_info
.var
, &fb_info
, NULL
, NULL
, 0,
1397 &acornfb_default_mode
, DEFAULT_BPP
);
1401 * If we didn't find an exact match, try the
1405 printk("Acornfb: no valid mode found\n");
1409 h_sync
= 1953125000 / fb_info
.var
.pixclock
;
1410 h_sync
= h_sync
* 512 / (fb_info
.var
.xres
+ fb_info
.var
.left_margin
+
1411 fb_info
.var
.right_margin
+ fb_info
.var
.hsync_len
);
1412 v_sync
= h_sync
/ (fb_info
.var
.yres
+ fb_info
.var
.upper_margin
+
1413 fb_info
.var
.lower_margin
+ fb_info
.var
.vsync_len
);
1415 printk(KERN_INFO
"Acornfb: %dkB %cRAM, %s, using %dx%d, "
1416 "%d.%03dkHz, %dHz\n",
1417 fb_info
.fix
.smem_len
/ 1024,
1418 current_par
.using_vram
? 'V' : 'D',
1419 VIDC_NAME
, fb_info
.var
.xres
, fb_info
.var
.yres
,
1420 h_sync
/ 1000, h_sync
% 1000, v_sync
);
1422 printk(KERN_INFO
"Acornfb: Monitor: %d.%03d-%d.%03dkHz, %d-%dHz%s\n",
1423 fb_info
.monspecs
.hfmin
/ 1000, fb_info
.monspecs
.hfmin
% 1000,
1424 fb_info
.monspecs
.hfmax
/ 1000, fb_info
.monspecs
.hfmax
% 1000,
1425 fb_info
.monspecs
.vfmin
, fb_info
.monspecs
.vfmax
,
1426 fb_info
.monspecs
.dpms
? ", DPMS" : "");
1428 if (fb_set_var(&fb_info
, &fb_info
.var
))
1429 printk(KERN_ERR
"Acornfb: unable to set display parameters\n");
1431 if (register_framebuffer(&fb_info
) < 0)
1436 static struct platform_driver acornfb_driver
= {
1437 .probe
= acornfb_probe
,
1443 static int __init
acornfb_init(void)
1445 return platform_driver_register(&acornfb_driver
);
1448 module_init(acornfb_init
);
1450 MODULE_AUTHOR("Russell King");
1451 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("VIDC 1/1a/20 framebuffer driver");
1452 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");