Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gerg/m68knommu
[linux-2.6/linux-acpi-2.6/ibm-acpi-2.6.git] / drivers / pcmcia / ds.c
blob4014cf8e4a26d63d4a80e9978bf00af68d4c7c8d
1 /*
2 * ds.c -- 16-bit PCMCIA core support
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
6 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 * The initial developer of the original code is David A. Hinds
9 * <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>. Portions created by David A. Hinds
10 * are Copyright (C) 1999 David A. Hinds. All Rights Reserved.
12 * (C) 1999 David A. Hinds
13 * (C) 2003 - 2006 Dominik Brodowski
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/errno.h>
20 #include <linux/list.h>
21 #include <linux/delay.h>
22 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
23 #include <linux/crc32.h>
24 #include <linux/firmware.h>
25 #include <linux/kref.h>
26 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include <pcmcia/cs_types.h>
30 #include <pcmcia/cs.h>
31 #include <pcmcia/cistpl.h>
32 #include <pcmcia/ds.h>
33 #include <pcmcia/ss.h>
35 #include "cs_internal.h"
37 /*====================================================================*/
39 /* Module parameters */
41 MODULE_AUTHOR("David Hinds <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>");
42 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCMCIA Driver Services");
43 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
46 /*====================================================================*/
48 static void pcmcia_check_driver(struct pcmcia_driver *p_drv)
50 struct pcmcia_device_id *did = p_drv->id_table;
51 unsigned int i;
52 u32 hash;
54 if (!p_drv->probe || !p_drv->remove)
55 printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcmcia: %s lacks a requisite callback "
56 "function\n", p_drv->drv.name);
58 while (did && did->match_flags) {
59 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
60 if (!did->prod_id[i])
61 continue;
63 hash = crc32(0, did->prod_id[i], strlen(did->prod_id[i]));
64 if (hash == did->prod_id_hash[i])
65 continue;
67 printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcmcia: %s: invalid hash for "
68 "product string \"%s\": is 0x%x, should "
69 "be 0x%x\n", p_drv->drv.name, did->prod_id[i],
70 did->prod_id_hash[i], hash);
71 printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcmcia: see "
72 "Documentation/pcmcia/devicetable.txt for "
73 "details\n");
75 did++;
78 return;
82 /*======================================================================*/
85 struct pcmcia_dynid {
86 struct list_head node;
87 struct pcmcia_device_id id;
90 /**
91 * pcmcia_store_new_id - add a new PCMCIA device ID to this driver and re-probe devices
92 * @driver: target device driver
93 * @buf: buffer for scanning device ID data
94 * @count: input size
96 * Adds a new dynamic PCMCIA device ID to this driver,
97 * and causes the driver to probe for all devices again.
99 static ssize_t
100 pcmcia_store_new_id(struct device_driver *driver, const char *buf, size_t count)
102 struct pcmcia_dynid *dynid;
103 struct pcmcia_driver *pdrv = to_pcmcia_drv(driver);
104 __u16 match_flags, manf_id, card_id;
105 __u8 func_id, function, device_no;
106 __u32 prod_id_hash[4] = {0, 0, 0, 0};
107 int fields = 0;
108 int retval = 0;
110 fields = sscanf(buf, "%hx %hx %hx %hhx %hhx %hhx %x %x %x %x",
111 &match_flags, &manf_id, &card_id, &func_id, &function, &device_no,
112 &prod_id_hash[0], &prod_id_hash[1], &prod_id_hash[2], &prod_id_hash[3]);
113 if (fields < 6)
114 return -EINVAL;
116 dynid = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pcmcia_dynid), GFP_KERNEL);
117 if (!dynid)
118 return -ENOMEM;
120 dynid->id.match_flags = match_flags;
121 dynid->id.manf_id = manf_id;
122 dynid->id.card_id = card_id;
123 dynid->id.func_id = func_id;
124 dynid->id.function = function;
125 dynid->id.device_no = device_no;
126 memcpy(dynid->id.prod_id_hash, prod_id_hash, sizeof(__u32) * 4);
128 mutex_lock(&pdrv->dynids.lock);
129 list_add_tail(&dynid->node, &pdrv->dynids.list);
130 mutex_unlock(&pdrv->dynids.lock);
132 if (get_driver(&pdrv->drv)) {
133 retval = driver_attach(&pdrv->drv);
134 put_driver(&pdrv->drv);
137 if (retval)
138 return retval;
139 return count;
141 static DRIVER_ATTR(new_id, S_IWUSR, NULL, pcmcia_store_new_id);
143 static void
144 pcmcia_free_dynids(struct pcmcia_driver *drv)
146 struct pcmcia_dynid *dynid, *n;
148 mutex_lock(&drv->dynids.lock);
149 list_for_each_entry_safe(dynid, n, &drv->dynids.list, node) {
150 list_del(&dynid->node);
151 kfree(dynid);
153 mutex_unlock(&drv->dynids.lock);
156 static int
157 pcmcia_create_newid_file(struct pcmcia_driver *drv)
159 int error = 0;
160 if (drv->probe != NULL)
161 error = driver_create_file(&drv->drv, &driver_attr_new_id);
162 return error;
167 * pcmcia_register_driver - register a PCMCIA driver with the bus core
168 * @driver: the &driver being registered
170 * Registers a PCMCIA driver with the PCMCIA bus core.
172 int pcmcia_register_driver(struct pcmcia_driver *driver)
174 int error;
176 if (!driver)
177 return -EINVAL;
179 pcmcia_check_driver(driver);
181 /* initialize common fields */
182 driver->drv.bus = &pcmcia_bus_type;
183 driver->drv.owner = driver->owner;
184 mutex_init(&driver->dynids.lock);
185 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&driver->dynids.list);
187 pr_debug("registering driver %s\n", driver->drv.name);
189 error = driver_register(&driver->drv);
190 if (error < 0)
191 return error;
193 error = pcmcia_create_newid_file(driver);
194 if (error)
195 driver_unregister(&driver->drv);
197 return error;
199 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_register_driver);
202 * pcmcia_unregister_driver - unregister a PCMCIA driver with the bus core
203 * @driver: the &driver being unregistered
205 void pcmcia_unregister_driver(struct pcmcia_driver *driver)
207 pr_debug("unregistering driver %s\n", driver->drv.name);
208 driver_unregister(&driver->drv);
209 pcmcia_free_dynids(driver);
211 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_unregister_driver);
214 /* pcmcia_device handling */
216 struct pcmcia_device *pcmcia_get_dev(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
218 struct device *tmp_dev;
219 tmp_dev = get_device(&p_dev->dev);
220 if (!tmp_dev)
221 return NULL;
222 return to_pcmcia_dev(tmp_dev);
225 void pcmcia_put_dev(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
227 if (p_dev)
228 put_device(&p_dev->dev);
231 static void pcmcia_release_function(struct kref *ref)
233 struct config_t *c = container_of(ref, struct config_t, ref);
234 pr_debug("releasing config_t\n");
235 kfree(c);
238 static void pcmcia_release_dev(struct device *dev)
240 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
241 int i;
242 dev_dbg(dev, "releasing device\n");
243 pcmcia_put_socket(p_dev->socket);
244 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
245 kfree(p_dev->prod_id[i]);
246 kfree(p_dev->devname);
247 kref_put(&p_dev->function_config->ref, pcmcia_release_function);
248 kfree(p_dev);
252 static int pcmcia_device_probe(struct device *dev)
254 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev;
255 struct pcmcia_driver *p_drv;
256 struct pcmcia_socket *s;
257 cistpl_config_t cis_config;
258 int ret = 0;
260 dev = get_device(dev);
261 if (!dev)
262 return -ENODEV;
264 p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
265 p_drv = to_pcmcia_drv(dev->driver);
266 s = p_dev->socket;
268 dev_dbg(dev, "trying to bind to %s\n", p_drv->drv.name);
270 if ((!p_drv->probe) || (!p_dev->function_config) ||
271 (!try_module_get(p_drv->owner))) {
272 ret = -EINVAL;
273 goto put_dev;
276 /* set up some more device information */
277 ret = pccard_read_tuple(p_dev->socket, p_dev->func, CISTPL_CONFIG,
278 &cis_config);
279 if (!ret) {
280 p_dev->conf.ConfigBase = cis_config.base;
281 p_dev->conf.Present = cis_config.rmask[0];
282 } else {
283 dev_printk(KERN_INFO, dev,
284 "pcmcia: could not parse base and rmask0 of CIS\n");
285 p_dev->conf.ConfigBase = 0;
286 p_dev->conf.Present = 0;
289 ret = p_drv->probe(p_dev);
290 if (ret) {
291 dev_dbg(dev, "binding to %s failed with %d\n",
292 p_drv->drv.name, ret);
293 goto put_module;
296 mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
297 if ((s->pcmcia_state.has_pfc) &&
298 (p_dev->socket->device_count == 1) && (p_dev->device_no == 0))
299 pcmcia_parse_uevents(s, PCMCIA_UEVENT_REQUERY);
300 mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
302 put_module:
303 if (ret)
304 module_put(p_drv->owner);
305 put_dev:
306 if (ret)
307 put_device(dev);
308 return ret;
313 * Removes a PCMCIA card from the device tree and socket list.
315 static void pcmcia_card_remove(struct pcmcia_socket *s, struct pcmcia_device *leftover)
317 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev;
318 struct pcmcia_device *tmp;
320 dev_dbg(leftover ? &leftover->dev : &s->dev,
321 "pcmcia_card_remove(%d) %s\n", s->sock,
322 leftover ? leftover->devname : "");
324 mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
325 if (!leftover)
326 s->device_count = 0;
327 else
328 s->device_count = 1;
329 mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
331 /* unregister all pcmcia_devices registered with this socket, except leftover */
332 list_for_each_entry_safe(p_dev, tmp, &s->devices_list, socket_device_list) {
333 if (p_dev == leftover)
334 continue;
336 mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
337 list_del(&p_dev->socket_device_list);
338 p_dev->_removed = 1;
339 mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
341 dev_dbg(&p_dev->dev, "unregistering device\n");
342 device_unregister(&p_dev->dev);
345 return;
348 static int pcmcia_device_remove(struct device *dev)
350 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev;
351 struct pcmcia_driver *p_drv;
352 int i;
354 p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
355 p_drv = to_pcmcia_drv(dev->driver);
357 dev_dbg(dev, "removing device\n");
359 /* If we're removing the primary module driving a
360 * pseudo multi-function card, we need to unbind
361 * all devices
363 if ((p_dev->socket->pcmcia_state.has_pfc) &&
364 (p_dev->socket->device_count > 0) &&
365 (p_dev->device_no == 0))
366 pcmcia_card_remove(p_dev->socket, p_dev);
368 /* detach the "instance" */
369 if (!p_drv)
370 return 0;
372 if (p_drv->remove)
373 p_drv->remove(p_dev);
375 p_dev->dev_node = NULL;
377 /* check for proper unloading */
378 if (p_dev->_irq || p_dev->_io || p_dev->_locked)
379 dev_printk(KERN_INFO, dev,
380 "pcmcia: driver %s did not release config properly\n",
381 p_drv->drv.name);
383 for (i = 0; i < MAX_WIN; i++)
384 if (p_dev->_win & CLIENT_WIN_REQ(i))
385 dev_printk(KERN_INFO, dev,
386 "pcmcia: driver %s did not release window properly\n",
387 p_drv->drv.name);
389 /* references from pcmcia_probe_device */
390 pcmcia_put_dev(p_dev);
391 module_put(p_drv->owner);
393 return 0;
398 * pcmcia_device_query -- determine information about a pcmcia device
400 static int pcmcia_device_query(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
402 cistpl_manfid_t manf_id;
403 cistpl_funcid_t func_id;
404 cistpl_vers_1_t *vers1;
405 unsigned int i;
407 vers1 = kmalloc(sizeof(*vers1), GFP_KERNEL);
408 if (!vers1)
409 return -ENOMEM;
411 if (!pccard_read_tuple(p_dev->socket, BIND_FN_ALL,
412 CISTPL_MANFID, &manf_id)) {
413 mutex_lock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
414 p_dev->manf_id = manf_id.manf;
415 p_dev->card_id = manf_id.card;
416 p_dev->has_manf_id = 1;
417 p_dev->has_card_id = 1;
418 mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
421 if (!pccard_read_tuple(p_dev->socket, p_dev->func,
422 CISTPL_FUNCID, &func_id)) {
423 mutex_lock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
424 p_dev->func_id = func_id.func;
425 p_dev->has_func_id = 1;
426 mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
427 } else {
428 /* rule of thumb: cards with no FUNCID, but with
429 * common memory device geometry information, are
430 * probably memory cards (from pcmcia-cs) */
431 cistpl_device_geo_t *devgeo;
433 devgeo = kmalloc(sizeof(*devgeo), GFP_KERNEL);
434 if (!devgeo) {
435 kfree(vers1);
436 return -ENOMEM;
438 if (!pccard_read_tuple(p_dev->socket, p_dev->func,
439 CISTPL_DEVICE_GEO, devgeo)) {
440 dev_dbg(&p_dev->dev,
441 "mem device geometry probably means "
442 "FUNCID_MEMORY\n");
443 mutex_lock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
444 p_dev->func_id = CISTPL_FUNCID_MEMORY;
445 p_dev->has_func_id = 1;
446 mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
448 kfree(devgeo);
451 if (!pccard_read_tuple(p_dev->socket, BIND_FN_ALL, CISTPL_VERS_1,
452 vers1)) {
453 mutex_lock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
454 for (i = 0; i < min_t(unsigned int, 4, vers1->ns); i++) {
455 char *tmp;
456 unsigned int length;
457 char *new;
459 tmp = vers1->str + vers1->ofs[i];
461 length = strlen(tmp) + 1;
462 if ((length < 2) || (length > 255))
463 continue;
465 new = kmalloc(sizeof(char) * length, GFP_KERNEL);
466 if (!new)
467 continue;
469 new = strncpy(new, tmp, length);
471 tmp = p_dev->prod_id[i];
472 p_dev->prod_id[i] = new;
473 kfree(tmp);
475 mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
478 kfree(vers1);
479 return 0;
483 /* device_add_lock is needed to avoid double registration by cardmgr and kernel.
484 * Serializes pcmcia_device_add; will most likely be removed in future.
486 * While it has the caveat that adding new PCMCIA devices inside(!) device_register()
487 * won't work, this doesn't matter much at the moment: the driver core doesn't
488 * support it either.
490 static DEFINE_MUTEX(device_add_lock);
492 struct pcmcia_device *pcmcia_device_add(struct pcmcia_socket *s, unsigned int function)
494 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev, *tmp_dev;
495 int i;
497 s = pcmcia_get_socket(s);
498 if (!s)
499 return NULL;
501 mutex_lock(&device_add_lock);
503 pr_debug("adding device to %d, function %d\n", s->sock, function);
505 p_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pcmcia_device), GFP_KERNEL);
506 if (!p_dev)
507 goto err_put;
509 mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
510 p_dev->device_no = (s->device_count++);
511 mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
513 /* max of 2 PFC devices */
514 if ((p_dev->device_no >= 2) && (function == 0))
515 goto err_free;
517 /* max of 4 devices overall */
518 if (p_dev->device_no >= 4)
519 goto err_free;
521 p_dev->socket = s;
522 p_dev->func = function;
524 p_dev->dev.bus = &pcmcia_bus_type;
525 p_dev->dev.parent = s->dev.parent;
526 p_dev->dev.release = pcmcia_release_dev;
527 /* by default don't allow DMA */
528 p_dev->dma_mask = DMA_MASK_NONE;
529 p_dev->dev.dma_mask = &p_dev->dma_mask;
530 dev_set_name(&p_dev->dev, "%d.%d", p_dev->socket->sock, p_dev->device_no);
531 if (!dev_name(&p_dev->dev))
532 goto err_free;
533 p_dev->devname = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "pcmcia%s", dev_name(&p_dev->dev));
534 if (!p_dev->devname)
535 goto err_free;
536 dev_dbg(&p_dev->dev, "devname is %s\n", p_dev->devname);
538 mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
541 * p_dev->function_config must be the same for all card functions.
542 * Note that this is serialized by the device_add_lock, so that
543 * only one such struct will be created.
545 list_for_each_entry(tmp_dev, &s->devices_list, socket_device_list)
546 if (p_dev->func == tmp_dev->func) {
547 p_dev->function_config = tmp_dev->function_config;
548 p_dev->io = tmp_dev->io;
549 p_dev->irq = tmp_dev->irq;
550 kref_get(&p_dev->function_config->ref);
553 /* Add to the list in pcmcia_bus_socket */
554 list_add(&p_dev->socket_device_list, &s->devices_list);
556 mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
558 if (!p_dev->function_config) {
559 dev_dbg(&p_dev->dev, "creating config_t\n");
560 p_dev->function_config = kzalloc(sizeof(struct config_t),
561 GFP_KERNEL);
562 if (!p_dev->function_config)
563 goto err_unreg;
564 kref_init(&p_dev->function_config->ref);
567 dev_printk(KERN_NOTICE, &p_dev->dev,
568 "pcmcia: registering new device %s\n",
569 p_dev->devname);
571 pcmcia_device_query(p_dev);
573 if (device_register(&p_dev->dev))
574 goto err_unreg;
576 mutex_unlock(&device_add_lock);
578 return p_dev;
580 err_unreg:
581 mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
582 list_del(&p_dev->socket_device_list);
583 mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
585 err_free:
586 mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
587 s->device_count--;
588 mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
590 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
591 kfree(p_dev->prod_id[i]);
592 kfree(p_dev->devname);
593 kfree(p_dev);
594 err_put:
595 mutex_unlock(&device_add_lock);
596 pcmcia_put_socket(s);
598 return NULL;
602 static int pcmcia_card_add(struct pcmcia_socket *s)
604 cistpl_longlink_mfc_t mfc;
605 unsigned int no_funcs, i, no_chains;
606 int ret = -EAGAIN;
608 mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
609 if (!(s->resource_setup_done)) {
610 dev_dbg(&s->dev,
611 "no resources available, delaying card_add\n");
612 mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
613 return -EAGAIN; /* try again, but later... */
616 if (pcmcia_validate_mem(s)) {
617 dev_dbg(&s->dev, "validating mem resources failed, "
618 "delaying card_add\n");
619 mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
620 return -EAGAIN; /* try again, but later... */
622 mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
624 ret = pccard_validate_cis(s, &no_chains);
625 if (ret || !no_chains) {
626 dev_dbg(&s->dev, "invalid CIS or invalid resources\n");
627 return -ENODEV;
630 if (!pccard_read_tuple(s, BIND_FN_ALL, CISTPL_LONGLINK_MFC, &mfc))
631 no_funcs = mfc.nfn;
632 else
633 no_funcs = 1;
634 s->functions = no_funcs;
636 for (i = 0; i < no_funcs; i++)
637 pcmcia_device_add(s, i);
639 return ret;
643 static int pcmcia_requery_callback(struct device *dev, void * _data)
645 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
646 if (!p_dev->dev.driver) {
647 dev_dbg(dev, "update device information\n");
648 pcmcia_device_query(p_dev);
651 return 0;
655 static void pcmcia_requery(struct pcmcia_socket *s)
657 int present, has_pfc;
659 mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
660 present = s->pcmcia_state.present;
661 mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
663 if (!present)
664 return;
666 if (s->functions == 0) {
667 pcmcia_card_add(s);
668 return;
671 /* some device information might have changed because of a CIS
672 * update or because we can finally read it correctly... so
673 * determine it again, overwriting old values if necessary. */
674 bus_for_each_dev(&pcmcia_bus_type, NULL, NULL, pcmcia_requery_callback);
676 /* if the CIS changed, we need to check whether the number of
677 * functions changed. */
678 if (s->fake_cis) {
679 int old_funcs, new_funcs;
680 cistpl_longlink_mfc_t mfc;
682 /* does this cis override add or remove functions? */
683 old_funcs = s->functions;
685 if (!pccard_read_tuple(s, BIND_FN_ALL, CISTPL_LONGLINK_MFC,
686 &mfc))
687 new_funcs = mfc.nfn;
688 else
689 new_funcs = 1;
690 if (old_funcs != new_funcs) {
691 /* we need to re-start */
692 pcmcia_card_remove(s, NULL);
693 pcmcia_card_add(s);
697 /* If the PCMCIA device consists of two pseudo devices,
698 * call pcmcia_device_add() -- which will fail if both
699 * devices are already registered. */
700 mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
701 has_pfc = s->pcmcia_state.has_pfc;
702 mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
703 if (has_pfc)
704 pcmcia_device_add(s, 0);
706 /* we re-scan all devices, not just the ones connected to this
707 * socket. This does not matter, though. */
708 if (bus_rescan_devices(&pcmcia_bus_type))
709 dev_warn(&s->dev, "rescanning the bus failed\n");
713 #ifdef CONFIG_PCMCIA_LOAD_CIS
716 * pcmcia_load_firmware - load CIS from userspace if device-provided is broken
717 * @dev: the pcmcia device which needs a CIS override
718 * @filename: requested filename in /lib/firmware/
720 * This uses the in-kernel firmware loading mechanism to use a "fake CIS" if
721 * the one provided by the card is broken. The firmware files reside in
722 * /lib/firmware/ in userspace.
724 static int pcmcia_load_firmware(struct pcmcia_device *dev, char * filename)
726 struct pcmcia_socket *s = dev->socket;
727 const struct firmware *fw;
728 int ret = -ENOMEM;
729 cistpl_longlink_mfc_t mfc;
730 int old_funcs, new_funcs = 1;
732 if (!filename)
733 return -EINVAL;
735 dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "trying to load CIS file %s\n", filename);
737 if (request_firmware(&fw, filename, &dev->dev) == 0) {
738 if (fw->size >= CISTPL_MAX_CIS_SIZE) {
739 ret = -EINVAL;
740 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &dev->dev,
741 "pcmcia: CIS override is too big\n");
742 goto release;
745 if (!pcmcia_replace_cis(s, fw->data, fw->size))
746 ret = 0;
747 else {
748 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &dev->dev,
749 "pcmcia: CIS override failed\n");
750 goto release;
753 /* we need to re-start if the number of functions changed */
754 old_funcs = s->functions;
755 if (!pccard_read_tuple(s, BIND_FN_ALL, CISTPL_LONGLINK_MFC,
756 &mfc))
757 new_funcs = mfc.nfn;
759 if (old_funcs != new_funcs)
760 ret = -EBUSY;
762 /* update information */
763 pcmcia_device_query(dev);
765 /* requery (as number of functions might have changed) */
766 pcmcia_parse_uevents(s, PCMCIA_UEVENT_REQUERY);
768 release:
769 release_firmware(fw);
771 return ret;
774 #else /* !CONFIG_PCMCIA_LOAD_CIS */
776 static inline int pcmcia_load_firmware(struct pcmcia_device *dev, char * filename)
778 return -ENODEV;
781 #endif
784 static inline int pcmcia_devmatch(struct pcmcia_device *dev,
785 struct pcmcia_device_id *did)
787 if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_MANF_ID) {
788 if ((!dev->has_manf_id) || (dev->manf_id != did->manf_id))
789 return 0;
792 if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_CARD_ID) {
793 if ((!dev->has_card_id) || (dev->card_id != did->card_id))
794 return 0;
797 if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_FUNCTION) {
798 if (dev->func != did->function)
799 return 0;
802 if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID1) {
803 if (!dev->prod_id[0])
804 return 0;
805 if (strcmp(did->prod_id[0], dev->prod_id[0]))
806 return 0;
809 if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID2) {
810 if (!dev->prod_id[1])
811 return 0;
812 if (strcmp(did->prod_id[1], dev->prod_id[1]))
813 return 0;
816 if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID3) {
817 if (!dev->prod_id[2])
818 return 0;
819 if (strcmp(did->prod_id[2], dev->prod_id[2]))
820 return 0;
823 if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_PROD_ID4) {
824 if (!dev->prod_id[3])
825 return 0;
826 if (strcmp(did->prod_id[3], dev->prod_id[3]))
827 return 0;
830 if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_DEVICE_NO) {
831 if (dev->device_no != did->device_no)
832 return 0;
833 mutex_lock(&dev->socket->ops_mutex);
834 dev->socket->pcmcia_state.has_pfc = 1;
835 mutex_unlock(&dev->socket->ops_mutex);
838 if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_FUNC_ID) {
839 int ret;
841 if ((!dev->has_func_id) || (dev->func_id != did->func_id))
842 return 0;
844 /* if this is a pseudo-multi-function device,
845 * we need explicit matches */
846 if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_DEVICE_NO)
847 return 0;
848 if (dev->device_no)
849 return 0;
851 /* also, FUNC_ID matching needs to be activated by userspace
852 * after it has re-checked that there is no possible module
853 * with a prod_id/manf_id/card_id match.
855 mutex_lock(&dev->socket->ops_mutex);
856 ret = dev->allow_func_id_match;
857 mutex_unlock(&dev->socket->ops_mutex);
859 if (!ret) {
860 dev_dbg(&dev->dev,
861 "skipping FUNC_ID match until userspace ACK\n");
862 return 0;
866 if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_FAKE_CIS) {
867 dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "device needs a fake CIS\n");
868 if (!dev->socket->fake_cis)
869 if (pcmcia_load_firmware(dev, did->cisfile))
870 return 0;
873 if (did->match_flags & PCMCIA_DEV_ID_MATCH_ANONYMOUS) {
874 int i;
875 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
876 if (dev->prod_id[i])
877 return 0;
878 if (dev->has_manf_id || dev->has_card_id || dev->has_func_id)
879 return 0;
882 return 1;
886 static int pcmcia_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
888 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
889 struct pcmcia_driver *p_drv = to_pcmcia_drv(drv);
890 struct pcmcia_device_id *did = p_drv->id_table;
891 struct pcmcia_dynid *dynid;
893 /* match dynamic devices first */
894 mutex_lock(&p_drv->dynids.lock);
895 list_for_each_entry(dynid, &p_drv->dynids.list, node) {
896 dev_dbg(dev, "trying to match to %s\n", drv->name);
897 if (pcmcia_devmatch(p_dev, &dynid->id)) {
898 dev_dbg(dev, "matched to %s\n", drv->name);
899 mutex_unlock(&p_drv->dynids.lock);
900 return 1;
903 mutex_unlock(&p_drv->dynids.lock);
905 #ifdef CONFIG_PCMCIA_IOCTL
906 /* matching by cardmgr */
907 if (p_dev->cardmgr == p_drv) {
908 dev_dbg(dev, "cardmgr matched to %s\n", drv->name);
909 return 1;
911 #endif
913 while (did && did->match_flags) {
914 dev_dbg(dev, "trying to match to %s\n", drv->name);
915 if (pcmcia_devmatch(p_dev, did)) {
916 dev_dbg(dev, "matched to %s\n", drv->name);
917 return 1;
919 did++;
922 return 0;
925 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
927 static int pcmcia_bus_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
929 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev;
930 int i;
931 u32 hash[4] = { 0, 0, 0, 0};
933 if (!dev)
934 return -ENODEV;
936 p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
938 /* calculate hashes */
939 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
940 if (!p_dev->prod_id[i])
941 continue;
942 hash[i] = crc32(0, p_dev->prod_id[i], strlen(p_dev->prod_id[i]));
945 if (add_uevent_var(env, "SOCKET_NO=%u", p_dev->socket->sock))
946 return -ENOMEM;
948 if (add_uevent_var(env, "DEVICE_NO=%02X", p_dev->device_no))
949 return -ENOMEM;
951 if (add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=pcmcia:m%04Xc%04Xf%02Xfn%02Xpfn%02X"
952 "pa%08Xpb%08Xpc%08Xpd%08X",
953 p_dev->has_manf_id ? p_dev->manf_id : 0,
954 p_dev->has_card_id ? p_dev->card_id : 0,
955 p_dev->has_func_id ? p_dev->func_id : 0,
956 p_dev->func,
957 p_dev->device_no,
958 hash[0],
959 hash[1],
960 hash[2],
961 hash[3]))
962 return -ENOMEM;
964 return 0;
967 #else
969 static int pcmcia_bus_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
971 return -ENODEV;
974 #endif
976 /************************ runtime PM support ***************************/
978 static int pcmcia_dev_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state);
979 static int pcmcia_dev_resume(struct device *dev);
981 static int runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
983 int rc;
985 device_lock(dev);
986 rc = pcmcia_dev_suspend(dev, PMSG_SUSPEND);
987 device_unlock(dev);
988 return rc;
991 static int runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
993 int rc;
995 device_lock(dev);
996 rc = pcmcia_dev_resume(dev);
997 device_unlock(dev);
998 return rc;
1001 /************************ per-device sysfs output ***************************/
1003 #define pcmcia_device_attr(field, test, format) \
1004 static ssize_t field##_show (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
1006 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev); \
1007 return p_dev->test ? sprintf(buf, format, p_dev->field) : -ENODEV; \
1010 #define pcmcia_device_stringattr(name, field) \
1011 static ssize_t name##_show (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
1013 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev); \
1014 return p_dev->field ? sprintf(buf, "%s\n", p_dev->field) : -ENODEV; \
1017 pcmcia_device_attr(func, socket, "0x%02x\n");
1018 pcmcia_device_attr(func_id, has_func_id, "0x%02x\n");
1019 pcmcia_device_attr(manf_id, has_manf_id, "0x%04x\n");
1020 pcmcia_device_attr(card_id, has_card_id, "0x%04x\n");
1021 pcmcia_device_stringattr(prod_id1, prod_id[0]);
1022 pcmcia_device_stringattr(prod_id2, prod_id[1]);
1023 pcmcia_device_stringattr(prod_id3, prod_id[2]);
1024 pcmcia_device_stringattr(prod_id4, prod_id[3]);
1027 static ssize_t pcmcia_show_pm_state(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1029 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1031 if (p_dev->suspended)
1032 return sprintf(buf, "off\n");
1033 else
1034 return sprintf(buf, "on\n");
1037 static ssize_t pcmcia_store_pm_state(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1038 const char *buf, size_t count)
1040 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1041 int ret = 0;
1043 if (!count)
1044 return -EINVAL;
1046 if ((!p_dev->suspended) && !strncmp(buf, "off", 3))
1047 ret = runtime_suspend(dev);
1048 else if (p_dev->suspended && !strncmp(buf, "on", 2))
1049 ret = runtime_resume(dev);
1051 return ret ? ret : count;
1055 static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1057 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1058 int i;
1059 u32 hash[4] = { 0, 0, 0, 0};
1061 /* calculate hashes */
1062 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1063 if (!p_dev->prod_id[i])
1064 continue;
1065 hash[i] = crc32(0, p_dev->prod_id[i],
1066 strlen(p_dev->prod_id[i]));
1068 return sprintf(buf, "pcmcia:m%04Xc%04Xf%02Xfn%02Xpfn%02X"
1069 "pa%08Xpb%08Xpc%08Xpd%08X\n",
1070 p_dev->has_manf_id ? p_dev->manf_id : 0,
1071 p_dev->has_card_id ? p_dev->card_id : 0,
1072 p_dev->has_func_id ? p_dev->func_id : 0,
1073 p_dev->func, p_dev->device_no,
1074 hash[0], hash[1], hash[2], hash[3]);
1077 static ssize_t pcmcia_store_allow_func_id_match(struct device *dev,
1078 struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
1080 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1082 if (!count)
1083 return -EINVAL;
1085 mutex_lock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1086 p_dev->allow_func_id_match = 1;
1087 mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1088 pcmcia_parse_uevents(p_dev->socket, PCMCIA_UEVENT_REQUERY);
1090 return count;
1093 static struct device_attribute pcmcia_dev_attrs[] = {
1094 __ATTR(function, 0444, func_show, NULL),
1095 __ATTR(pm_state, 0644, pcmcia_show_pm_state, pcmcia_store_pm_state),
1096 __ATTR_RO(func_id),
1097 __ATTR_RO(manf_id),
1098 __ATTR_RO(card_id),
1099 __ATTR_RO(prod_id1),
1100 __ATTR_RO(prod_id2),
1101 __ATTR_RO(prod_id3),
1102 __ATTR_RO(prod_id4),
1103 __ATTR_RO(modalias),
1104 __ATTR(allow_func_id_match, 0200, NULL, pcmcia_store_allow_func_id_match),
1105 __ATTR_NULL,
1108 /* PM support, also needed for reset */
1110 static int pcmcia_dev_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state)
1112 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1113 struct pcmcia_driver *p_drv = NULL;
1114 int ret = 0;
1116 mutex_lock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1117 if (p_dev->suspended) {
1118 mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1119 return 0;
1121 p_dev->suspended = 1;
1122 mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1124 dev_dbg(dev, "suspending\n");
1126 if (dev->driver)
1127 p_drv = to_pcmcia_drv(dev->driver);
1129 if (!p_drv)
1130 goto out;
1132 if (p_drv->suspend) {
1133 ret = p_drv->suspend(p_dev);
1134 if (ret) {
1135 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, dev,
1136 "pcmcia: device %s (driver %s) did "
1137 "not want to go to sleep (%d)\n",
1138 p_dev->devname, p_drv->drv.name, ret);
1139 mutex_lock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1140 p_dev->suspended = 0;
1141 mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1142 goto out;
1146 if (p_dev->device_no == p_dev->func) {
1147 dev_dbg(dev, "releasing configuration\n");
1148 pcmcia_release_configuration(p_dev);
1151 out:
1152 return ret;
1156 static int pcmcia_dev_resume(struct device *dev)
1158 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1159 struct pcmcia_driver *p_drv = NULL;
1160 int ret = 0;
1162 mutex_lock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1163 if (!p_dev->suspended) {
1164 mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1165 return 0;
1167 p_dev->suspended = 0;
1168 mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1170 dev_dbg(dev, "resuming\n");
1172 if (dev->driver)
1173 p_drv = to_pcmcia_drv(dev->driver);
1175 if (!p_drv)
1176 goto out;
1178 if (p_dev->device_no == p_dev->func) {
1179 dev_dbg(dev, "requesting configuration\n");
1180 ret = pcmcia_request_configuration(p_dev, &p_dev->conf);
1181 if (ret)
1182 goto out;
1185 if (p_drv->resume)
1186 ret = p_drv->resume(p_dev);
1188 out:
1189 return ret;
1193 static int pcmcia_bus_suspend_callback(struct device *dev, void * _data)
1195 struct pcmcia_socket *skt = _data;
1196 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1198 if (p_dev->socket != skt || p_dev->suspended)
1199 return 0;
1201 return runtime_suspend(dev);
1204 static int pcmcia_bus_resume_callback(struct device *dev, void * _data)
1206 struct pcmcia_socket *skt = _data;
1207 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev = to_pcmcia_dev(dev);
1209 if (p_dev->socket != skt || !p_dev->suspended)
1210 return 0;
1212 runtime_resume(dev);
1214 return 0;
1217 static int pcmcia_bus_resume(struct pcmcia_socket *skt)
1219 dev_dbg(&skt->dev, "resuming socket %d\n", skt->sock);
1220 bus_for_each_dev(&pcmcia_bus_type, NULL, skt, pcmcia_bus_resume_callback);
1221 return 0;
1224 static int pcmcia_bus_suspend(struct pcmcia_socket *skt)
1226 dev_dbg(&skt->dev, "suspending socket %d\n", skt->sock);
1227 if (bus_for_each_dev(&pcmcia_bus_type, NULL, skt,
1228 pcmcia_bus_suspend_callback)) {
1229 pcmcia_bus_resume(skt);
1230 return -EIO;
1232 return 0;
1236 /*======================================================================
1238 The card status event handler.
1240 ======================================================================*/
1242 /* Normally, the event is passed to individual drivers after
1243 * informing userspace. Only for CS_EVENT_CARD_REMOVAL this
1244 * is inversed to maintain historic compatibility.
1247 static int ds_event(struct pcmcia_socket *skt, event_t event, int priority)
1249 struct pcmcia_socket *s = pcmcia_get_socket(skt);
1251 if (!s) {
1252 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &skt->dev,
1253 "PCMCIA obtaining reference to socket " \
1254 "failed, event 0x%x lost!\n", event);
1255 return -ENODEV;
1258 dev_dbg(&skt->dev, "ds_event(0x%06x, %d, 0x%p)\n",
1259 event, priority, skt);
1261 switch (event) {
1262 case CS_EVENT_CARD_REMOVAL:
1263 mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
1264 s->pcmcia_state.present = 0;
1265 mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
1266 pcmcia_card_remove(skt, NULL);
1267 handle_event(skt, event);
1268 mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
1269 destroy_cis_cache(s);
1270 mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
1271 break;
1273 case CS_EVENT_CARD_INSERTION:
1274 mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
1275 s->pcmcia_state.has_pfc = 0;
1276 s->pcmcia_state.present = 1;
1277 destroy_cis_cache(s); /* to be on the safe side... */
1278 mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
1279 pcmcia_card_add(skt);
1280 handle_event(skt, event);
1281 break;
1283 case CS_EVENT_EJECTION_REQUEST:
1284 break;
1286 case CS_EVENT_PM_RESUME:
1287 if (verify_cis_cache(skt) != 0) {
1288 dev_dbg(&skt->dev, "cis mismatch - different card\n");
1289 /* first, remove the card */
1290 ds_event(skt, CS_EVENT_CARD_REMOVAL, CS_EVENT_PRI_HIGH);
1291 mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
1292 destroy_cis_cache(skt);
1293 kfree(skt->fake_cis);
1294 skt->fake_cis = NULL;
1295 mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
1296 /* now, add the new card */
1297 ds_event(skt, CS_EVENT_CARD_INSERTION,
1298 CS_EVENT_PRI_LOW);
1300 handle_event(skt, event);
1301 break;
1303 case CS_EVENT_PM_SUSPEND:
1304 case CS_EVENT_RESET_PHYSICAL:
1305 case CS_EVENT_CARD_RESET:
1306 default:
1307 handle_event(skt, event);
1308 break;
1311 pcmcia_put_socket(s);
1313 return 0;
1314 } /* ds_event */
1317 struct pcmcia_device *pcmcia_dev_present(struct pcmcia_device *_p_dev)
1319 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev;
1320 struct pcmcia_device *ret = NULL;
1322 p_dev = pcmcia_get_dev(_p_dev);
1323 if (!p_dev)
1324 return NULL;
1326 mutex_lock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1327 if (!p_dev->socket->pcmcia_state.present)
1328 goto out;
1330 if (p_dev->socket->pcmcia_state.dead)
1331 goto out;
1333 if (p_dev->_removed)
1334 goto out;
1336 if (p_dev->suspended)
1337 goto out;
1339 ret = p_dev;
1340 out:
1341 mutex_unlock(&p_dev->socket->ops_mutex);
1342 pcmcia_put_dev(p_dev);
1343 return ret;
1345 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_dev_present);
1348 static struct pcmcia_callback pcmcia_bus_callback = {
1349 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1350 .event = ds_event,
1351 .requery = pcmcia_requery,
1352 .validate = pccard_validate_cis,
1353 .suspend = pcmcia_bus_suspend,
1354 .resume = pcmcia_bus_resume,
1357 static int __devinit pcmcia_bus_add_socket(struct device *dev,
1358 struct class_interface *class_intf)
1360 struct pcmcia_socket *socket = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1361 int ret;
1363 socket = pcmcia_get_socket(socket);
1364 if (!socket) {
1365 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, dev,
1366 "PCMCIA obtaining reference to socket failed\n");
1367 return -ENODEV;
1370 ret = sysfs_create_bin_file(&dev->kobj, &pccard_cis_attr);
1371 if (ret) {
1372 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, dev, "PCMCIA registration failed\n");
1373 pcmcia_put_socket(socket);
1374 return ret;
1377 #ifdef CONFIG_PCMCIA_IOCTL
1378 init_waitqueue_head(&socket->queue);
1379 #endif
1380 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&socket->devices_list);
1381 memset(&socket->pcmcia_state, 0, sizeof(u8));
1382 socket->device_count = 0;
1384 ret = pccard_register_pcmcia(socket, &pcmcia_bus_callback);
1385 if (ret) {
1386 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, dev, "PCMCIA registration failed\n");
1387 pcmcia_put_socket(socket);
1388 return ret;
1391 return 0;
1394 static void pcmcia_bus_remove_socket(struct device *dev,
1395 struct class_interface *class_intf)
1397 struct pcmcia_socket *socket = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1399 if (!socket)
1400 return;
1402 mutex_lock(&socket->ops_mutex);
1403 socket->pcmcia_state.dead = 1;
1404 mutex_unlock(&socket->ops_mutex);
1406 pccard_register_pcmcia(socket, NULL);
1408 /* unregister any unbound devices */
1409 mutex_lock(&socket->skt_mutex);
1410 pcmcia_card_remove(socket, NULL);
1411 release_cis_mem(socket);
1412 mutex_unlock(&socket->skt_mutex);
1414 sysfs_remove_bin_file(&dev->kobj, &pccard_cis_attr);
1416 pcmcia_put_socket(socket);
1418 return;
1422 /* the pcmcia_bus_interface is used to handle pcmcia socket devices */
1423 static struct class_interface pcmcia_bus_interface __refdata = {
1424 .class = &pcmcia_socket_class,
1425 .add_dev = &pcmcia_bus_add_socket,
1426 .remove_dev = &pcmcia_bus_remove_socket,
1430 struct bus_type pcmcia_bus_type = {
1431 .name = "pcmcia",
1432 .uevent = pcmcia_bus_uevent,
1433 .match = pcmcia_bus_match,
1434 .dev_attrs = pcmcia_dev_attrs,
1435 .probe = pcmcia_device_probe,
1436 .remove = pcmcia_device_remove,
1437 .suspend = pcmcia_dev_suspend,
1438 .resume = pcmcia_dev_resume,
1442 static int __init init_pcmcia_bus(void)
1444 int ret;
1446 ret = bus_register(&pcmcia_bus_type);
1447 if (ret < 0) {
1448 printk(KERN_WARNING "pcmcia: bus_register error: %d\n", ret);
1449 return ret;
1451 ret = class_interface_register(&pcmcia_bus_interface);
1452 if (ret < 0) {
1453 printk(KERN_WARNING
1454 "pcmcia: class_interface_register error: %d\n", ret);
1455 bus_unregister(&pcmcia_bus_type);
1456 return ret;
1459 pcmcia_setup_ioctl();
1461 return 0;
1463 fs_initcall(init_pcmcia_bus); /* one level after subsys_initcall so that
1464 * pcmcia_socket_class is already registered */
1467 static void __exit exit_pcmcia_bus(void)
1469 pcmcia_cleanup_ioctl();
1471 class_interface_unregister(&pcmcia_bus_interface);
1473 bus_unregister(&pcmcia_bus_type);
1475 module_exit(exit_pcmcia_bus);
1478 MODULE_ALIAS("ds");