4 * Written by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu) borrowing a great
5 * deal of code from the sparc and intel versions.
7 * Copyright (C) 1999 Cort Dougan <cort@cs.nmt.edu>
9 * PowerPC-64 Support added by Dave Engebretsen, Peter Bergner, and
10 * Mike Corrigan {engebret|bergner|mikec}@us.ibm.com
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
13 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
14 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
15 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/sched.h>
23 #include <linux/smp.h>
24 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
25 #include <linux/delay.h>
26 #include <linux/init.h>
27 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
28 #include <linux/cache.h>
29 #include <linux/err.h>
30 #include <linux/sysdev.h>
31 #include <linux/cpu.h>
32 #include <linux/notifier.h>
33 #include <linux/topology.h>
35 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
36 #include <asm/atomic.h>
39 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
43 #include <asm/machdep.h>
44 #include <asm/cputhreads.h>
45 #include <asm/cputable.h>
46 #include <asm/system.h>
48 #include <asm/vdso_datapage.h>
55 #define DBG(fmt...) udbg_printf(fmt)
60 struct thread_info
*secondary_ti
;
62 DEFINE_PER_CPU(cpumask_var_t
, cpu_sibling_map
);
63 DEFINE_PER_CPU(cpumask_var_t
, cpu_core_map
);
65 EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(cpu_sibling_map
);
66 EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(cpu_core_map
);
68 /* SMP operations for this machine */
69 struct smp_ops_t
*smp_ops
;
71 /* Can't be static due to PowerMac hackery */
72 volatile unsigned int cpu_callin_map
[NR_CPUS
];
74 int smt_enabled_at_boot
= 1;
76 static void (*crash_ipi_function_ptr
)(struct pt_regs
*) = NULL
;
79 void __devinit
smp_generic_kick_cpu(int nr
)
81 BUG_ON(nr
< 0 || nr
>= NR_CPUS
);
84 * The processor is currently spinning, waiting for the
85 * cpu_start field to become non-zero After we set cpu_start,
86 * the processor will continue on to secondary_start
88 paca
[nr
].cpu_start
= 1;
93 void smp_message_recv(int msg
)
96 case PPC_MSG_CALL_FUNCTION
:
97 generic_smp_call_function_interrupt();
99 case PPC_MSG_RESCHEDULE
:
100 /* we notice need_resched on exit */
102 case PPC_MSG_CALL_FUNC_SINGLE
:
103 generic_smp_call_function_single_interrupt();
105 case PPC_MSG_DEBUGGER_BREAK
:
106 if (crash_ipi_function_ptr
) {
107 crash_ipi_function_ptr(get_irq_regs());
110 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUGGER
111 debugger_ipi(get_irq_regs());
113 #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUGGER */
116 printk("SMP %d: smp_message_recv(): unknown msg %d\n",
117 smp_processor_id(), msg
);
122 static irqreturn_t
call_function_action(int irq
, void *data
)
124 generic_smp_call_function_interrupt();
128 static irqreturn_t
reschedule_action(int irq
, void *data
)
130 /* we just need the return path side effect of checking need_resched */
134 static irqreturn_t
call_function_single_action(int irq
, void *data
)
136 generic_smp_call_function_single_interrupt();
140 static irqreturn_t
debug_ipi_action(int irq
, void *data
)
142 smp_message_recv(PPC_MSG_DEBUGGER_BREAK
);
146 static irq_handler_t smp_ipi_action
[] = {
147 [PPC_MSG_CALL_FUNCTION
] = call_function_action
,
148 [PPC_MSG_RESCHEDULE
] = reschedule_action
,
149 [PPC_MSG_CALL_FUNC_SINGLE
] = call_function_single_action
,
150 [PPC_MSG_DEBUGGER_BREAK
] = debug_ipi_action
,
153 const char *smp_ipi_name
[] = {
154 [PPC_MSG_CALL_FUNCTION
] = "ipi call function",
155 [PPC_MSG_RESCHEDULE
] = "ipi reschedule",
156 [PPC_MSG_CALL_FUNC_SINGLE
] = "ipi call function single",
157 [PPC_MSG_DEBUGGER_BREAK
] = "ipi debugger",
160 /* optional function to request ipi, for controllers with >= 4 ipis */
161 int smp_request_message_ipi(int virq
, int msg
)
165 if (msg
< 0 || msg
> PPC_MSG_DEBUGGER_BREAK
) {
168 #if !defined(CONFIG_DEBUGGER) && !defined(CONFIG_KEXEC)
169 if (msg
== PPC_MSG_DEBUGGER_BREAK
) {
173 err
= request_irq(virq
, smp_ipi_action
[msg
], IRQF_DISABLED
|IRQF_PERCPU
,
174 smp_ipi_name
[msg
], 0);
175 WARN(err
< 0, "unable to request_irq %d for %s (rc %d)\n",
176 virq
, smp_ipi_name
[msg
], err
);
181 void smp_send_reschedule(int cpu
)
184 smp_ops
->message_pass(cpu
, PPC_MSG_RESCHEDULE
);
187 void arch_send_call_function_single_ipi(int cpu
)
189 smp_ops
->message_pass(cpu
, PPC_MSG_CALL_FUNC_SINGLE
);
192 void arch_send_call_function_ipi_mask(const struct cpumask
*mask
)
196 for_each_cpu(cpu
, mask
)
197 smp_ops
->message_pass(cpu
, PPC_MSG_CALL_FUNCTION
);
200 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUGGER
201 void smp_send_debugger_break(int cpu
)
204 smp_ops
->message_pass(cpu
, PPC_MSG_DEBUGGER_BREAK
);
209 void crash_send_ipi(void (*crash_ipi_callback
)(struct pt_regs
*))
211 crash_ipi_function_ptr
= crash_ipi_callback
;
212 if (crash_ipi_callback
&& smp_ops
) {
214 smp_ops
->message_pass(MSG_ALL_BUT_SELF
, PPC_MSG_DEBUGGER_BREAK
);
219 static void stop_this_cpu(void *dummy
)
221 /* Remove this CPU */
222 set_cpu_online(smp_processor_id(), false);
229 void smp_send_stop(void)
231 smp_call_function(stop_this_cpu
, NULL
, 0);
234 struct thread_info
*current_set
[NR_CPUS
];
236 static void __devinit
smp_store_cpu_info(int id
)
238 per_cpu(cpu_pvr
, id
) = mfspr(SPRN_PVR
);
241 static void __init
smp_create_idle(unsigned int cpu
)
243 struct task_struct
*p
;
245 /* create a process for the processor */
248 panic("failed fork for CPU %u: %li", cpu
, PTR_ERR(p
));
250 paca
[cpu
].__current
= p
;
251 paca
[cpu
].kstack
= (unsigned long) task_thread_info(p
)
252 + THREAD_SIZE
- STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
;
254 current_set
[cpu
] = task_thread_info(p
);
255 task_thread_info(p
)->cpu
= cpu
;
258 void __init
smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus
)
262 DBG("smp_prepare_cpus\n");
265 * setup_cpu may need to be called on the boot cpu. We havent
266 * spun any cpus up but lets be paranoid.
268 BUG_ON(boot_cpuid
!= smp_processor_id());
271 smp_store_cpu_info(boot_cpuid
);
272 cpu_callin_map
[boot_cpuid
] = 1;
274 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu
) {
275 zalloc_cpumask_var_node(&per_cpu(cpu_sibling_map
, cpu
),
276 GFP_KERNEL
, cpu_to_node(cpu
));
277 zalloc_cpumask_var_node(&per_cpu(cpu_core_map
, cpu
),
278 GFP_KERNEL
, cpu_to_node(cpu
));
281 cpumask_set_cpu(boot_cpuid
, cpu_sibling_mask(boot_cpuid
));
282 cpumask_set_cpu(boot_cpuid
, cpu_core_mask(boot_cpuid
));
286 max_cpus
= smp_ops
->probe();
292 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu
)
293 if (cpu
!= boot_cpuid
)
294 smp_create_idle(cpu
);
297 void __devinit
smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void)
299 BUG_ON(smp_processor_id() != boot_cpuid
);
301 paca
[boot_cpuid
].__current
= current
;
303 current_set
[boot_cpuid
] = task_thread_info(current
);
306 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
307 /* State of each CPU during hotplug phases */
308 DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, cpu_state
) = { 0 };
310 int generic_cpu_disable(void)
312 unsigned int cpu
= smp_processor_id();
314 if (cpu
== boot_cpuid
)
317 set_cpu_online(cpu
, false);
319 vdso_data
->processorCount
--;
325 void generic_cpu_die(unsigned int cpu
)
329 for (i
= 0; i
< 100; i
++) {
331 if (per_cpu(cpu_state
, cpu
) == CPU_DEAD
)
335 printk(KERN_ERR
"CPU%d didn't die...\n", cpu
);
338 void generic_mach_cpu_die(void)
344 cpu
= smp_processor_id();
345 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"CPU%d offline\n", cpu
);
346 __get_cpu_var(cpu_state
) = CPU_DEAD
;
348 while (__get_cpu_var(cpu_state
) != CPU_UP_PREPARE
)
353 int __cpuinit
__cpu_up(unsigned int cpu
)
357 secondary_ti
= current_set
[cpu
];
359 if (smp_ops
== NULL
||
360 (smp_ops
->cpu_bootable
&& !smp_ops
->cpu_bootable(cpu
)))
363 /* Make sure callin-map entry is 0 (can be leftover a CPU
366 cpu_callin_map
[cpu
] = 0;
368 /* The information for processor bringup must
369 * be written out to main store before we release
375 DBG("smp: kicking cpu %d\n", cpu
);
376 smp_ops
->kick_cpu(cpu
);
379 * wait to see if the cpu made a callin (is actually up).
380 * use this value that I found through experimentation.
383 if (system_state
< SYSTEM_RUNNING
)
384 for (c
= 50000; c
&& !cpu_callin_map
[cpu
]; c
--)
386 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
389 * CPUs can take much longer to come up in the
390 * hotplug case. Wait five seconds.
392 for (c
= 5000; c
&& !cpu_callin_map
[cpu
]; c
--)
396 if (!cpu_callin_map
[cpu
]) {
397 printk(KERN_ERR
"Processor %u is stuck.\n", cpu
);
401 DBG("Processor %u found.\n", cpu
);
403 if (smp_ops
->give_timebase
)
404 smp_ops
->give_timebase();
406 /* Wait until cpu puts itself in the online map */
407 while (!cpu_online(cpu
))
413 /* Return the value of the reg property corresponding to the given
416 int cpu_to_core_id(int cpu
)
418 struct device_node
*np
;
422 np
= of_get_cpu_node(cpu
, NULL
);
426 reg
= of_get_property(np
, "reg", NULL
);
436 /* Helper routines for cpu to core mapping */
437 int cpu_core_index_of_thread(int cpu
)
439 return cpu
>> threads_shift
;
441 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_core_index_of_thread
);
443 int cpu_first_thread_of_core(int core
)
445 return core
<< threads_shift
;
447 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_first_thread_of_core
);
449 /* Must be called when no change can occur to cpu_present_map,
450 * i.e. during cpu online or offline.
452 static struct device_node
*cpu_to_l2cache(int cpu
)
454 struct device_node
*np
;
455 struct device_node
*cache
;
457 if (!cpu_present(cpu
))
460 np
= of_get_cpu_node(cpu
, NULL
);
464 cache
= of_find_next_cache_node(np
);
471 /* Activate a secondary processor. */
472 void __devinit
start_secondary(void *unused
)
474 unsigned int cpu
= smp_processor_id();
475 struct device_node
*l2_cache
;
478 atomic_inc(&init_mm
.mm_count
);
479 current
->active_mm
= &init_mm
;
481 smp_store_cpu_info(cpu
);
482 set_dec(tb_ticks_per_jiffy
);
484 cpu_callin_map
[cpu
] = 1;
486 if (smp_ops
->setup_cpu
)
487 smp_ops
->setup_cpu(cpu
);
488 if (smp_ops
->take_timebase
)
489 smp_ops
->take_timebase();
491 secondary_cpu_time_init();
494 notify_cpu_starting(cpu
);
495 set_cpu_online(cpu
, true);
496 /* Update sibling maps */
497 base
= cpu_first_thread_sibling(cpu
);
498 for (i
= 0; i
< threads_per_core
; i
++) {
499 if (cpu_is_offline(base
+ i
))
501 cpumask_set_cpu(cpu
, cpu_sibling_mask(base
+ i
));
502 cpumask_set_cpu(base
+ i
, cpu_sibling_mask(cpu
));
504 /* cpu_core_map should be a superset of
505 * cpu_sibling_map even if we don't have cache
506 * information, so update the former here, too.
508 cpumask_set_cpu(cpu
, cpu_core_mask(base
+ i
));
509 cpumask_set_cpu(base
+ i
, cpu_core_mask(cpu
));
511 l2_cache
= cpu_to_l2cache(cpu
);
512 for_each_online_cpu(i
) {
513 struct device_node
*np
= cpu_to_l2cache(i
);
516 if (np
== l2_cache
) {
517 cpumask_set_cpu(cpu
, cpu_core_mask(i
));
518 cpumask_set_cpu(i
, cpu_core_mask(cpu
));
522 of_node_put(l2_cache
);
532 int setup_profiling_timer(unsigned int multiplier
)
537 void __init
smp_cpus_done(unsigned int max_cpus
)
539 cpumask_var_t old_mask
;
541 /* We want the setup_cpu() here to be called from CPU 0, but our
542 * init thread may have been "borrowed" by another CPU in the meantime
543 * se we pin us down to CPU 0 for a short while
545 alloc_cpumask_var(&old_mask
, GFP_NOWAIT
);
546 cpumask_copy(old_mask
, ¤t
->cpus_allowed
);
547 set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current
, cpumask_of(boot_cpuid
));
549 if (smp_ops
&& smp_ops
->setup_cpu
)
550 smp_ops
->setup_cpu(boot_cpuid
);
552 set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current
, old_mask
);
554 free_cpumask_var(old_mask
);
556 dump_numa_cpu_topology();
559 int arch_sd_sibling_asym_packing(void)
561 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ASYM_SMT
)) {
562 printk_once(KERN_INFO
"Enabling Asymmetric SMT scheduling\n");
563 return SD_ASYM_PACKING
;
568 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
569 int __cpu_disable(void)
571 struct device_node
*l2_cache
;
572 int cpu
= smp_processor_id();
576 if (!smp_ops
->cpu_disable
)
579 err
= smp_ops
->cpu_disable();
583 /* Update sibling maps */
584 base
= cpu_first_thread_sibling(cpu
);
585 for (i
= 0; i
< threads_per_core
; i
++) {
586 cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu
, cpu_sibling_mask(base
+ i
));
587 cpumask_clear_cpu(base
+ i
, cpu_sibling_mask(cpu
));
588 cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu
, cpu_core_mask(base
+ i
));
589 cpumask_clear_cpu(base
+ i
, cpu_core_mask(cpu
));
592 l2_cache
= cpu_to_l2cache(cpu
);
593 for_each_present_cpu(i
) {
594 struct device_node
*np
= cpu_to_l2cache(i
);
597 if (np
== l2_cache
) {
598 cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu
, cpu_core_mask(i
));
599 cpumask_clear_cpu(i
, cpu_core_mask(cpu
));
603 of_node_put(l2_cache
);
609 void __cpu_die(unsigned int cpu
)
611 if (smp_ops
->cpu_die
)
612 smp_ops
->cpu_die(cpu
);
615 static DEFINE_MUTEX(powerpc_cpu_hotplug_driver_mutex
);
617 void cpu_hotplug_driver_lock()
619 mutex_lock(&powerpc_cpu_hotplug_driver_mutex
);
622 void cpu_hotplug_driver_unlock()
624 mutex_unlock(&powerpc_cpu_hotplug_driver_mutex
);
632 /* If we return, we re-enter start_secondary */
633 start_secondary_resume();