x86: ucode-amd: Convert printk(KERN_*...) to pr_*(...)
[linux-2.6/linux-acpi-2.6/ibm-acpi-2.6.git] / fs / ext4 / dir.c
blob9dc93168e2623ae09d26b1c7287f4fc30975e077
1 /*
2 * linux/fs/ext4/dir.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
5 * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
6 * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
7 * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
9 * from
11 * linux/fs/minix/dir.c
13 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
15 * ext4 directory handling functions
17 * Big-endian to little-endian byte-swapping/bitmaps by
18 * David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu), 1995
20 * Hash Tree Directory indexing (c) 2001 Daniel Phillips
24 #include <linux/fs.h>
25 #include <linux/jbd2.h>
26 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
29 #include "ext4.h"
31 static unsigned char ext4_filetype_table[] = {
32 DT_UNKNOWN, DT_REG, DT_DIR, DT_CHR, DT_BLK, DT_FIFO, DT_SOCK, DT_LNK
35 static int ext4_readdir(struct file *, void *, filldir_t);
36 static int ext4_dx_readdir(struct file *filp,
37 void *dirent, filldir_t filldir);
38 static int ext4_release_dir(struct inode *inode,
39 struct file *filp);
41 const struct file_operations ext4_dir_operations = {
42 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
43 .read = generic_read_dir,
44 .readdir = ext4_readdir, /* we take BKL. needed?*/
45 .unlocked_ioctl = ext4_ioctl,
46 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
47 .compat_ioctl = ext4_compat_ioctl,
48 #endif
49 .fsync = ext4_sync_file,
50 .release = ext4_release_dir,
54 static unsigned char get_dtype(struct super_block *sb, int filetype)
56 if (!EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE) ||
57 (filetype >= EXT4_FT_MAX))
58 return DT_UNKNOWN;
60 return (ext4_filetype_table[filetype]);
64 int ext4_check_dir_entry(const char *function, struct inode *dir,
65 struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de,
66 struct buffer_head *bh,
67 unsigned int offset)
69 const char *error_msg = NULL;
70 const int rlen = ext4_rec_len_from_disk(de->rec_len,
71 dir->i_sb->s_blocksize);
73 if (rlen < EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(1))
74 error_msg = "rec_len is smaller than minimal";
75 else if (rlen % 4 != 0)
76 error_msg = "rec_len % 4 != 0";
77 else if (rlen < EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(de->name_len))
78 error_msg = "rec_len is too small for name_len";
79 else if (((char *) de - bh->b_data) + rlen > dir->i_sb->s_blocksize)
80 error_msg = "directory entry across blocks";
81 else if (le32_to_cpu(de->inode) >
82 le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(dir->i_sb)->s_es->s_inodes_count))
83 error_msg = "inode out of bounds";
85 if (error_msg != NULL)
86 ext4_error(dir->i_sb, function,
87 "bad entry in directory #%lu: %s - "
88 "offset=%u, inode=%u, rec_len=%d, name_len=%d",
89 dir->i_ino, error_msg, offset,
90 le32_to_cpu(de->inode),
91 rlen, de->name_len);
92 return error_msg == NULL ? 1 : 0;
95 static int ext4_readdir(struct file *filp,
96 void *dirent, filldir_t filldir)
98 int error = 0;
99 unsigned int offset;
100 int i, stored;
101 struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de;
102 struct super_block *sb;
103 int err;
104 struct inode *inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
105 int ret = 0;
106 int dir_has_error = 0;
108 sb = inode->i_sb;
110 if (EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(inode->i_sb,
111 EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX) &&
112 ((EXT4_I(inode)->i_flags & EXT4_INDEX_FL) ||
113 ((inode->i_size >> sb->s_blocksize_bits) == 1))) {
114 err = ext4_dx_readdir(filp, dirent, filldir);
115 if (err != ERR_BAD_DX_DIR) {
116 ret = err;
117 goto out;
120 * We don't set the inode dirty flag since it's not
121 * critical that it get flushed back to the disk.
123 EXT4_I(filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode)->i_flags &= ~EXT4_INDEX_FL;
125 stored = 0;
126 offset = filp->f_pos & (sb->s_blocksize - 1);
128 while (!error && !stored && filp->f_pos < inode->i_size) {
129 ext4_lblk_t blk = filp->f_pos >> EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb);
130 struct buffer_head map_bh;
131 struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
133 map_bh.b_state = 0;
134 err = ext4_get_blocks(NULL, inode, blk, 1, &map_bh, 0);
135 if (err > 0) {
136 pgoff_t index = map_bh.b_blocknr >>
137 (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - inode->i_blkbits);
138 if (!ra_has_index(&filp->f_ra, index))
139 page_cache_sync_readahead(
140 sb->s_bdev->bd_inode->i_mapping,
141 &filp->f_ra, filp,
142 index, 1);
143 filp->f_ra.prev_pos = (loff_t)index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
144 bh = ext4_bread(NULL, inode, blk, 0, &err);
148 * We ignore I/O errors on directories so users have a chance
149 * of recovering data when there's a bad sector
151 if (!bh) {
152 if (!dir_has_error) {
153 ext4_error(sb, __func__, "directory #%lu "
154 "contains a hole at offset %Lu",
155 inode->i_ino,
156 (unsigned long long) filp->f_pos);
157 dir_has_error = 1;
159 /* corrupt size? Maybe no more blocks to read */
160 if (filp->f_pos > inode->i_blocks << 9)
161 break;
162 filp->f_pos += sb->s_blocksize - offset;
163 continue;
166 revalidate:
167 /* If the dir block has changed since the last call to
168 * readdir(2), then we might be pointing to an invalid
169 * dirent right now. Scan from the start of the block
170 * to make sure. */
171 if (filp->f_version != inode->i_version) {
172 for (i = 0; i < sb->s_blocksize && i < offset; ) {
173 de = (struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *)
174 (bh->b_data + i);
175 /* It's too expensive to do a full
176 * dirent test each time round this
177 * loop, but we do have to test at
178 * least that it is non-zero. A
179 * failure will be detected in the
180 * dirent test below. */
181 if (ext4_rec_len_from_disk(de->rec_len,
182 sb->s_blocksize) < EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(1))
183 break;
184 i += ext4_rec_len_from_disk(de->rec_len,
185 sb->s_blocksize);
187 offset = i;
188 filp->f_pos = (filp->f_pos & ~(sb->s_blocksize - 1))
189 | offset;
190 filp->f_version = inode->i_version;
193 while (!error && filp->f_pos < inode->i_size
194 && offset < sb->s_blocksize) {
195 de = (struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *) (bh->b_data + offset);
196 if (!ext4_check_dir_entry("ext4_readdir", inode, de,
197 bh, offset)) {
199 * On error, skip the f_pos to the next block
201 filp->f_pos = (filp->f_pos |
202 (sb->s_blocksize - 1)) + 1;
203 brelse(bh);
204 ret = stored;
205 goto out;
207 offset += ext4_rec_len_from_disk(de->rec_len,
208 sb->s_blocksize);
209 if (le32_to_cpu(de->inode)) {
210 /* We might block in the next section
211 * if the data destination is
212 * currently swapped out. So, use a
213 * version stamp to detect whether or
214 * not the directory has been modified
215 * during the copy operation.
217 u64 version = filp->f_version;
219 error = filldir(dirent, de->name,
220 de->name_len,
221 filp->f_pos,
222 le32_to_cpu(de->inode),
223 get_dtype(sb, de->file_type));
224 if (error)
225 break;
226 if (version != filp->f_version)
227 goto revalidate;
228 stored++;
230 filp->f_pos += ext4_rec_len_from_disk(de->rec_len,
231 sb->s_blocksize);
233 offset = 0;
234 brelse(bh);
236 out:
237 return ret;
241 * These functions convert from the major/minor hash to an f_pos
242 * value.
244 * Currently we only use major hash numer. This is unfortunate, but
245 * on 32-bit machines, the same VFS interface is used for lseek and
246 * llseek, so if we use the 64 bit offset, then the 32-bit versions of
247 * lseek/telldir/seekdir will blow out spectacularly, and from within
248 * the ext2 low-level routine, we don't know if we're being called by
249 * a 64-bit version of the system call or the 32-bit version of the
250 * system call. Worse yet, NFSv2 only allows for a 32-bit readdir
251 * cookie. Sigh.
253 #define hash2pos(major, minor) (major >> 1)
254 #define pos2maj_hash(pos) ((pos << 1) & 0xffffffff)
255 #define pos2min_hash(pos) (0)
258 * This structure holds the nodes of the red-black tree used to store
259 * the directory entry in hash order.
261 struct fname {
262 __u32 hash;
263 __u32 minor_hash;
264 struct rb_node rb_hash;
265 struct fname *next;
266 __u32 inode;
267 __u8 name_len;
268 __u8 file_type;
269 char name[0];
273 * This functoin implements a non-recursive way of freeing all of the
274 * nodes in the red-black tree.
276 static void free_rb_tree_fname(struct rb_root *root)
278 struct rb_node *n = root->rb_node;
279 struct rb_node *parent;
280 struct fname *fname;
282 while (n) {
283 /* Do the node's children first */
284 if (n->rb_left) {
285 n = n->rb_left;
286 continue;
288 if (n->rb_right) {
289 n = n->rb_right;
290 continue;
293 * The node has no children; free it, and then zero
294 * out parent's link to it. Finally go to the
295 * beginning of the loop and try to free the parent
296 * node.
298 parent = rb_parent(n);
299 fname = rb_entry(n, struct fname, rb_hash);
300 while (fname) {
301 struct fname *old = fname;
302 fname = fname->next;
303 kfree(old);
305 if (!parent)
306 root->rb_node = NULL;
307 else if (parent->rb_left == n)
308 parent->rb_left = NULL;
309 else if (parent->rb_right == n)
310 parent->rb_right = NULL;
311 n = parent;
316 static struct dir_private_info *ext4_htree_create_dir_info(loff_t pos)
318 struct dir_private_info *p;
320 p = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dir_private_info), GFP_KERNEL);
321 if (!p)
322 return NULL;
323 p->curr_hash = pos2maj_hash(pos);
324 p->curr_minor_hash = pos2min_hash(pos);
325 return p;
328 void ext4_htree_free_dir_info(struct dir_private_info *p)
330 free_rb_tree_fname(&p->root);
331 kfree(p);
335 * Given a directory entry, enter it into the fname rb tree.
337 int ext4_htree_store_dirent(struct file *dir_file, __u32 hash,
338 __u32 minor_hash,
339 struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *dirent)
341 struct rb_node **p, *parent = NULL;
342 struct fname *fname, *new_fn;
343 struct dir_private_info *info;
344 int len;
346 info = (struct dir_private_info *) dir_file->private_data;
347 p = &info->root.rb_node;
349 /* Create and allocate the fname structure */
350 len = sizeof(struct fname) + dirent->name_len + 1;
351 new_fn = kzalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
352 if (!new_fn)
353 return -ENOMEM;
354 new_fn->hash = hash;
355 new_fn->minor_hash = minor_hash;
356 new_fn->inode = le32_to_cpu(dirent->inode);
357 new_fn->name_len = dirent->name_len;
358 new_fn->file_type = dirent->file_type;
359 memcpy(new_fn->name, dirent->name, dirent->name_len);
360 new_fn->name[dirent->name_len] = 0;
362 while (*p) {
363 parent = *p;
364 fname = rb_entry(parent, struct fname, rb_hash);
367 * If the hash and minor hash match up, then we put
368 * them on a linked list. This rarely happens...
370 if ((new_fn->hash == fname->hash) &&
371 (new_fn->minor_hash == fname->minor_hash)) {
372 new_fn->next = fname->next;
373 fname->next = new_fn;
374 return 0;
377 if (new_fn->hash < fname->hash)
378 p = &(*p)->rb_left;
379 else if (new_fn->hash > fname->hash)
380 p = &(*p)->rb_right;
381 else if (new_fn->minor_hash < fname->minor_hash)
382 p = &(*p)->rb_left;
383 else /* if (new_fn->minor_hash > fname->minor_hash) */
384 p = &(*p)->rb_right;
387 rb_link_node(&new_fn->rb_hash, parent, p);
388 rb_insert_color(&new_fn->rb_hash, &info->root);
389 return 0;
395 * This is a helper function for ext4_dx_readdir. It calls filldir
396 * for all entres on the fname linked list. (Normally there is only
397 * one entry on the linked list, unless there are 62 bit hash collisions.)
399 static int call_filldir(struct file *filp, void *dirent,
400 filldir_t filldir, struct fname *fname)
402 struct dir_private_info *info = filp->private_data;
403 loff_t curr_pos;
404 struct inode *inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
405 struct super_block *sb;
406 int error;
408 sb = inode->i_sb;
410 if (!fname) {
411 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: call_filldir: called with "
412 "null fname?!?\n");
413 return 0;
415 curr_pos = hash2pos(fname->hash, fname->minor_hash);
416 while (fname) {
417 error = filldir(dirent, fname->name,
418 fname->name_len, curr_pos,
419 fname->inode,
420 get_dtype(sb, fname->file_type));
421 if (error) {
422 filp->f_pos = curr_pos;
423 info->extra_fname = fname;
424 return error;
426 fname = fname->next;
428 return 0;
431 static int ext4_dx_readdir(struct file *filp,
432 void *dirent, filldir_t filldir)
434 struct dir_private_info *info = filp->private_data;
435 struct inode *inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
436 struct fname *fname;
437 int ret;
439 if (!info) {
440 info = ext4_htree_create_dir_info(filp->f_pos);
441 if (!info)
442 return -ENOMEM;
443 filp->private_data = info;
446 if (filp->f_pos == EXT4_HTREE_EOF)
447 return 0; /* EOF */
449 /* Some one has messed with f_pos; reset the world */
450 if (info->last_pos != filp->f_pos) {
451 free_rb_tree_fname(&info->root);
452 info->curr_node = NULL;
453 info->extra_fname = NULL;
454 info->curr_hash = pos2maj_hash(filp->f_pos);
455 info->curr_minor_hash = pos2min_hash(filp->f_pos);
459 * If there are any leftover names on the hash collision
460 * chain, return them first.
462 if (info->extra_fname) {
463 if (call_filldir(filp, dirent, filldir, info->extra_fname))
464 goto finished;
465 info->extra_fname = NULL;
466 goto next_node;
467 } else if (!info->curr_node)
468 info->curr_node = rb_first(&info->root);
470 while (1) {
472 * Fill the rbtree if we have no more entries,
473 * or the inode has changed since we last read in the
474 * cached entries.
476 if ((!info->curr_node) ||
477 (filp->f_version != inode->i_version)) {
478 info->curr_node = NULL;
479 free_rb_tree_fname(&info->root);
480 filp->f_version = inode->i_version;
481 ret = ext4_htree_fill_tree(filp, info->curr_hash,
482 info->curr_minor_hash,
483 &info->next_hash);
484 if (ret < 0)
485 return ret;
486 if (ret == 0) {
487 filp->f_pos = EXT4_HTREE_EOF;
488 break;
490 info->curr_node = rb_first(&info->root);
493 fname = rb_entry(info->curr_node, struct fname, rb_hash);
494 info->curr_hash = fname->hash;
495 info->curr_minor_hash = fname->minor_hash;
496 if (call_filldir(filp, dirent, filldir, fname))
497 break;
498 next_node:
499 info->curr_node = rb_next(info->curr_node);
500 if (info->curr_node) {
501 fname = rb_entry(info->curr_node, struct fname,
502 rb_hash);
503 info->curr_hash = fname->hash;
504 info->curr_minor_hash = fname->minor_hash;
505 } else {
506 if (info->next_hash == ~0) {
507 filp->f_pos = EXT4_HTREE_EOF;
508 break;
510 info->curr_hash = info->next_hash;
511 info->curr_minor_hash = 0;
514 finished:
515 info->last_pos = filp->f_pos;
516 return 0;
519 static int ext4_release_dir(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
521 if (filp->private_data)
522 ext4_htree_free_dir_info(filp->private_data);
524 return 0;