2 * Sample driver for HardMAC IEEE 802.15.4 devices
4 * Copyright (C) 2009 Siemens AG
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
16 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
17 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
20 * Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dmitry.baryshkov@siemens.com>
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
25 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
26 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
27 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
29 #include <net/af_ieee802154.h>
30 #include <net/ieee802154_netdev.h>
31 #include <net/ieee802154.h>
32 #include <net/nl802154.h>
33 #include <net/wpan-phy.h>
35 struct fakehard_priv
{
39 static struct wpan_phy
*fake_to_phy(const struct net_device
*dev
)
41 struct fakehard_priv
*priv
= netdev_priv(dev
);
46 * fake_get_phy - Return a phy corresponding to this device.
47 * @dev: The network device for which to return the wan-phy object
49 * This function returns a wpan-phy object corresponding to the passed
50 * network device. Reference counter for wpan-phy object is incremented,
51 * so when the wpan-phy isn't necessary, you should drop the reference
52 * via @wpan_phy_put() call.
54 static struct wpan_phy
*fake_get_phy(const struct net_device
*dev
)
56 struct wpan_phy
*phy
= fake_to_phy(dev
);
57 return to_phy(get_device(&phy
->dev
));
61 * fake_get_pan_id - Retrieve the PAN ID of the device.
62 * @dev: The network device to retrieve the PAN of.
64 * Return the ID of the PAN from the PIB.
66 static u16
fake_get_pan_id(const struct net_device
*dev
)
68 BUG_ON(dev
->type
!= ARPHRD_IEEE802154
);
74 * fake_get_short_addr - Retrieve the short address of the device.
75 * @dev: The network device to retrieve the short address of.
77 * Returns the IEEE 802.15.4 short-form address cached for this
78 * device. If the device has not yet had a short address assigned
79 * then this should return 0xFFFF to indicate a lack of association.
81 static u16
fake_get_short_addr(const struct net_device
*dev
)
83 BUG_ON(dev
->type
!= ARPHRD_IEEE802154
);
89 * fake_get_dsn - Retrieve the DSN of the device.
90 * @dev: The network device to retrieve the DSN for.
92 * Returns the IEEE 802.15.4 DSN for the network device.
93 * The DSN is the sequence number which will be added to each
94 * packet or MAC command frame by the MAC during transmission.
96 * DSN means 'Data Sequence Number'.
98 * Note: This is in section 7.2.1.2 of the IEEE 802.15.4-2006
101 static u8
fake_get_dsn(const struct net_device
*dev
)
103 BUG_ON(dev
->type
!= ARPHRD_IEEE802154
);
105 return 0x00; /* DSN are implemented in HW, so return just 0 */
109 * fake_get_bsn - Retrieve the BSN of the device.
110 * @dev: The network device to retrieve the BSN for.
112 * Returns the IEEE 802.15.4 BSN for the network device.
113 * The BSN is the sequence number which will be added to each
114 * beacon frame sent by the MAC.
116 * BSN means 'Beacon Sequence Number'.
118 * Note: This is in section 7.2.1.2 of the IEEE 802.15.4-2006
121 static u8
fake_get_bsn(const struct net_device
*dev
)
123 BUG_ON(dev
->type
!= ARPHRD_IEEE802154
);
125 return 0x00; /* BSN are implemented in HW, so return just 0 */
129 * fake_assoc_req - Make an association request to the HW.
130 * @dev: The network device which we are associating to a network.
131 * @addr: The coordinator with which we wish to associate.
132 * @channel: The channel on which to associate.
133 * @cap: The capability information field to use in the association.
135 * Start an association with a coordinator. The coordinator's address
136 * and PAN ID can be found in @addr.
138 * Note: This is in section 7.3.1 and 7.5.3.1 of the IEEE
139 * 802.15.4-2006 document.
141 static int fake_assoc_req(struct net_device
*dev
,
142 struct ieee802154_addr
*addr
, u8 channel
, u8 page
, u8 cap
)
144 struct wpan_phy
*phy
= fake_to_phy(dev
);
146 mutex_lock(&phy
->pib_lock
);
147 phy
->current_channel
= channel
;
148 phy
->current_page
= page
;
149 mutex_unlock(&phy
->pib_lock
);
151 /* We simply emulate it here */
152 return ieee802154_nl_assoc_confirm(dev
, fake_get_short_addr(dev
),
157 * fake_assoc_resp - Send an association response to a device.
158 * @dev: The network device on which to send the response.
159 * @addr: The address of the device to respond to.
160 * @short_addr: The assigned short address for the device (if any).
161 * @status: The result of the association request.
163 * Queue the association response of the coordinator to another
164 * device's attempt to associate with the network which we
165 * coordinate. This is then added to the indirect-send queue to be
166 * transmitted to the end device when it polls for data.
168 * Note: This is in section 7.3.2 and 7.5.3.1 of the IEEE
169 * 802.15.4-2006 document.
171 static int fake_assoc_resp(struct net_device
*dev
,
172 struct ieee802154_addr
*addr
, u16 short_addr
, u8 status
)
178 * fake_disassoc_req - Disassociate a device from a network.
179 * @dev: The network device on which we're disassociating a device.
180 * @addr: The device to disassociate from the network.
181 * @reason: The reason to give to the device for being disassociated.
183 * This sends a disassociation notification to the device being
184 * disassociated from the network.
186 * Note: This is in section 7.5.3.2 of the IEEE 802.15.4-2006
187 * document, with the reason described in 7.3.3.2.
189 static int fake_disassoc_req(struct net_device
*dev
,
190 struct ieee802154_addr
*addr
, u8 reason
)
192 return ieee802154_nl_disassoc_confirm(dev
, IEEE802154_SUCCESS
);
196 * fake_start_req - Start an IEEE 802.15.4 PAN.
197 * @dev: The network device on which to start the PAN.
198 * @addr: The coordinator address to use when starting the PAN.
199 * @channel: The channel on which to start the PAN.
200 * @bcn_ord: Beacon order.
201 * @sf_ord: Superframe order.
202 * @pan_coord: Whether or not we are the PAN coordinator or just
203 * requesting a realignment perhaps?
204 * @blx: Battery Life Extension feature bitfield.
205 * @coord_realign: Something to realign something else.
207 * If pan_coord is non-zero then this starts a network with the
208 * provided parameters, otherwise it attempts a coordinator
209 * realignment of the stated network instead.
211 * Note: This is in section 7.5.2.3 of the IEEE 802.15.4-2006
212 * document, with 7.3.8 describing coordinator realignment.
214 static int fake_start_req(struct net_device
*dev
, struct ieee802154_addr
*addr
,
216 u8 bcn_ord
, u8 sf_ord
, u8 pan_coord
, u8 blx
,
219 struct wpan_phy
*phy
= fake_to_phy(dev
);
221 mutex_lock(&phy
->pib_lock
);
222 phy
->current_channel
= channel
;
223 phy
->current_page
= page
;
224 mutex_unlock(&phy
->pib_lock
);
226 /* We don't emulate beacons here at all, so START should fail */
227 ieee802154_nl_start_confirm(dev
, IEEE802154_INVALID_PARAMETER
);
232 * fake_scan_req - Start a channel scan.
233 * @dev: The network device on which to perform a channel scan.
234 * @type: The type of scan to perform.
235 * @channels: The channel bitmask to scan.
236 * @duration: How long to spend on each channel.
238 * This starts either a passive (energy) scan or an active (PAN) scan
239 * on the channels indicated in the @channels bitmask. The duration of
240 * the scan is measured in terms of superframe duration. Specifically,
241 * the scan will spend aBaseSuperFrameDuration * ((2^n) + 1) on each
244 * Note: This is in section 7.5.2.1 of the IEEE 802.15.4-2006 document.
246 static int fake_scan_req(struct net_device
*dev
, u8 type
, u32 channels
,
247 u8 page
, u8 duration
)
250 return ieee802154_nl_scan_confirm(dev
, IEEE802154_SUCCESS
, type
,
252 type
== IEEE802154_MAC_SCAN_ED
? edl
: NULL
);
255 static struct ieee802154_mlme_ops fake_mlme
= {
256 .assoc_req
= fake_assoc_req
,
257 .assoc_resp
= fake_assoc_resp
,
258 .disassoc_req
= fake_disassoc_req
,
259 .start_req
= fake_start_req
,
260 .scan_req
= fake_scan_req
,
262 .get_phy
= fake_get_phy
,
264 .get_pan_id
= fake_get_pan_id
,
265 .get_short_addr
= fake_get_short_addr
,
266 .get_dsn
= fake_get_dsn
,
267 .get_bsn
= fake_get_bsn
,
270 static int ieee802154_fake_open(struct net_device
*dev
)
272 netif_start_queue(dev
);
276 static int ieee802154_fake_close(struct net_device
*dev
)
278 netif_stop_queue(dev
);
282 static netdev_tx_t
ieee802154_fake_xmit(struct sk_buff
*skb
,
283 struct net_device
*dev
)
285 dev
->stats
.tx_packets
++;
286 dev
->stats
.tx_bytes
+= skb
->len
;
288 /* FIXME: do hardware work here ... */
295 static int ieee802154_fake_ioctl(struct net_device
*dev
, struct ifreq
*ifr
,
298 struct sockaddr_ieee802154
*sa
=
299 (struct sockaddr_ieee802154
*)&ifr
->ifr_addr
;
300 u16 pan_id
, short_addr
;
304 /* FIXME: fixed here, get from device IRL */
305 pan_id
= fake_get_pan_id(dev
);
306 short_addr
= fake_get_short_addr(dev
);
307 if (pan_id
== IEEE802154_PANID_BROADCAST
||
308 short_addr
== IEEE802154_ADDR_BROADCAST
)
309 return -EADDRNOTAVAIL
;
311 sa
->family
= AF_IEEE802154
;
312 sa
->addr
.addr_type
= IEEE802154_ADDR_SHORT
;
313 sa
->addr
.pan_id
= pan_id
;
314 sa
->addr
.short_addr
= short_addr
;
320 static int ieee802154_fake_mac_addr(struct net_device
*dev
, void *p
)
322 return -EBUSY
; /* HW address is built into the device */
325 static const struct net_device_ops fake_ops
= {
326 .ndo_open
= ieee802154_fake_open
,
327 .ndo_stop
= ieee802154_fake_close
,
328 .ndo_start_xmit
= ieee802154_fake_xmit
,
329 .ndo_do_ioctl
= ieee802154_fake_ioctl
,
330 .ndo_set_mac_address
= ieee802154_fake_mac_addr
,
333 static void ieee802154_fake_destruct(struct net_device
*dev
)
335 struct wpan_phy
*phy
= fake_to_phy(dev
);
337 wpan_phy_unregister(phy
);
342 static void ieee802154_fake_setup(struct net_device
*dev
)
344 dev
->addr_len
= IEEE802154_ADDR_LEN
;
345 memset(dev
->broadcast
, 0xff, IEEE802154_ADDR_LEN
);
346 dev
->features
= NETIF_F_NO_CSUM
;
347 dev
->needed_tailroom
= 2; /* FCS */
349 dev
->tx_queue_len
= 10;
350 dev
->type
= ARPHRD_IEEE802154
;
351 dev
->flags
= IFF_NOARP
| IFF_BROADCAST
;
352 dev
->watchdog_timeo
= 0;
353 dev
->destructor
= ieee802154_fake_destruct
;
357 static int __devinit
ieee802154fake_probe(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
359 struct net_device
*dev
;
360 struct fakehard_priv
*priv
;
361 struct wpan_phy
*phy
= wpan_phy_alloc(0);
367 dev
= alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct fakehard_priv
), "hardwpan%d", ieee802154_fake_setup
);
373 phy
->dev
.platform_data
= dev
;
375 memcpy(dev
->dev_addr
, "\xba\xbe\xca\xfe\xde\xad\xbe\xef",
377 memcpy(dev
->perm_addr
, dev
->dev_addr
, dev
->addr_len
);
380 * For now we'd like to emulate 2.4 GHz-only device,
381 * both O-QPSK and CSS
383 /* 2.4 GHz O-QPSK 802.15.4-2003 */
384 phy
->channels_supported
[0] |= 0x7FFF800;
385 /* 2.4 GHz CSS 802.15.4a-2007 */
386 phy
->channels_supported
[3] |= 0x3fff;
388 phy
->transmit_power
= 0xbf;
390 dev
->netdev_ops
= &fake_ops
;
391 dev
->ml_priv
= &fake_mlme
;
393 priv
= netdev_priv(dev
);
396 wpan_phy_set_dev(phy
, &pdev
->dev
);
397 SET_NETDEV_DEV(dev
, &phy
->dev
);
399 platform_set_drvdata(pdev
, dev
);
401 err
= wpan_phy_register(phy
);
405 err
= register_netdev(dev
);
409 dev_info(&pdev
->dev
, "Added ieee802154 HardMAC hardware\n");
413 unregister_netdev(dev
);
417 static int __devexit
ieee802154fake_remove(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
419 struct net_device
*dev
= platform_get_drvdata(pdev
);
420 unregister_netdev(dev
);
424 static struct platform_device
*ieee802154fake_dev
;
426 static struct platform_driver ieee802154fake_driver
= {
427 .probe
= ieee802154fake_probe
,
428 .remove
= __devexit_p(ieee802154fake_remove
),
430 .name
= "ieee802154hardmac",
431 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
435 static __init
int fake_init(void)
437 ieee802154fake_dev
= platform_device_register_simple(
438 "ieee802154hardmac", -1, NULL
, 0);
439 return platform_driver_register(&ieee802154fake_driver
);
442 static __exit
void fake_exit(void)
444 platform_driver_unregister(&ieee802154fake_driver
);
445 platform_device_unregister(ieee802154fake_dev
);
448 module_init(fake_init
);
449 module_exit(fake_exit
);
450 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");