1 #ifndef _LINUX_KERNEL_TRACE_H
2 #define _LINUX_KERNEL_TRACE_H
5 #include <asm/atomic.h>
6 #include <linux/sched.h>
7 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
8 #include <linux/ring_buffer.h>
9 #include <linux/mmiotrace.h>
10 #include <linux/tracepoint.h>
11 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
12 #include <trace/boot.h>
13 #include <linux/kmemtrace.h>
15 #include <linux/trace_seq.h>
16 #include <linux/ftrace_event.h>
19 __TRACE_FIRST_TYPE
= 0,
44 enum kmemtrace_type_id
{
45 KMEMTRACE_TYPE_KMALLOC
= 0, /* kmalloc() or kfree(). */
46 KMEMTRACE_TYPE_CACHE
, /* kmem_cache_*(). */
47 KMEMTRACE_TYPE_PAGES
, /* __get_free_pages() and friends. */
50 extern struct tracer boot_tracer
;
53 #define __field(type, item) type item;
56 #define __field_struct(type, item) __field(type, item)
59 #define __field_desc(type, container, item)
62 #define __array(type, item, size) type item[size];
65 #define __array_desc(type, container, item, size)
67 #undef __dynamic_array
68 #define __dynamic_array(type, item) type item[];
71 #define F_STRUCT(args...) args
74 #define FTRACE_ENTRY(name, struct_name, id, tstruct, print) \
75 struct struct_name { \
76 struct trace_entry ent; \
81 #define TP_ARGS(args...) args
83 #undef FTRACE_ENTRY_DUP
84 #define FTRACE_ENTRY_DUP(name, name_struct, id, tstruct, printk)
86 #include "trace_entries.h"
89 * syscalls are special, and need special handling, this is why
90 * they are not included in trace_entries.h
92 struct syscall_trace_enter
{
93 struct trace_entry ent
;
98 struct syscall_trace_exit
{
99 struct trace_entry ent
;
105 * trace_flag_type is an enumeration that holds different
106 * states when a trace occurs. These are:
107 * IRQS_OFF - interrupts were disabled
108 * IRQS_NOSUPPORT - arch does not support irqs_disabled_flags
109 * NEED_RESCHED - reschedule is requested
110 * HARDIRQ - inside an interrupt handler
111 * SOFTIRQ - inside a softirq handler
113 enum trace_flag_type
{
114 TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_OFF
= 0x01,
115 TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_NOSUPPORT
= 0x02,
116 TRACE_FLAG_NEED_RESCHED
= 0x04,
117 TRACE_FLAG_HARDIRQ
= 0x08,
118 TRACE_FLAG_SOFTIRQ
= 0x10,
121 #define TRACE_BUF_SIZE 1024
124 * The CPU trace array - it consists of thousands of trace entries
125 * plus some other descriptor data: (for example which task started
128 struct trace_array_cpu
{
130 void *buffer_page
; /* ring buffer spare */
132 unsigned long saved_latency
;
133 unsigned long critical_start
;
134 unsigned long critical_end
;
135 unsigned long critical_sequence
;
137 unsigned long policy
;
138 unsigned long rt_priority
;
139 unsigned long skipped_entries
;
140 cycle_t preempt_timestamp
;
143 char comm
[TASK_COMM_LEN
];
147 * The trace array - an array of per-CPU trace arrays. This is the
148 * highest level data structure that individual tracers deal with.
149 * They have on/off state as well:
152 struct ring_buffer
*buffer
;
153 unsigned long entries
;
156 struct task_struct
*waiter
;
157 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
[NR_CPUS
];
160 #define FTRACE_CMP_TYPE(var, type) \
161 __builtin_types_compatible_p(typeof(var), type *)
164 #define IF_ASSIGN(var, entry, etype, id) \
165 if (FTRACE_CMP_TYPE(var, etype)) { \
166 var = (typeof(var))(entry); \
167 WARN_ON(id && (entry)->type != id); \
171 /* Will cause compile errors if type is not found. */
172 extern void __ftrace_bad_type(void);
175 * The trace_assign_type is a verifier that the entry type is
176 * the same as the type being assigned. To add new types simply
177 * add a line with the following format:
179 * IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, type, id);
181 * Where "type" is the trace type that includes the trace_entry
182 * as the "ent" item. And "id" is the trace identifier that is
183 * used in the trace_type enum.
185 * If the type can have more than one id, then use zero.
187 #define trace_assign_type(var, ent) \
189 IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct ftrace_entry, TRACE_FN); \
190 IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct ctx_switch_entry, 0); \
191 IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct stack_entry, TRACE_STACK); \
192 IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct userstack_entry, TRACE_USER_STACK);\
193 IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct print_entry, TRACE_PRINT); \
194 IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct bprint_entry, TRACE_BPRINT); \
195 IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct special_entry, 0); \
196 IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct trace_mmiotrace_rw, \
198 IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct trace_mmiotrace_map, \
200 IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct trace_boot_call, TRACE_BOOT_CALL);\
201 IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct trace_boot_ret, TRACE_BOOT_RET);\
202 IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct trace_branch, TRACE_BRANCH); \
203 IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct ftrace_graph_ent_entry, \
205 IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct ftrace_graph_ret_entry, \
207 IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct hw_branch_entry, TRACE_HW_BRANCHES);\
208 IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct kmemtrace_alloc_entry, \
210 IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct kmemtrace_free_entry, \
212 __ftrace_bad_type(); \
216 * An option specific to a tracer. This is a boolean value.
217 * The bit is the bit index that sets its value on the
218 * flags value in struct tracer_flags.
221 const char *name
; /* Will appear on the trace_options file */
222 u32 bit
; /* Mask assigned in val field in tracer_flags */
226 * The set of specific options for a tracer. Your tracer
227 * have to set the initial value of the flags val.
229 struct tracer_flags
{
231 struct tracer_opt
*opts
;
234 /* Makes more easy to define a tracer opt */
235 #define TRACER_OPT(s, b) .name = #s, .bit = b
239 * struct tracer - a specific tracer and its callbacks to interact with debugfs
240 * @name: the name chosen to select it on the available_tracers file
241 * @init: called when one switches to this tracer (echo name > current_tracer)
242 * @reset: called when one switches to another tracer
243 * @start: called when tracing is unpaused (echo 1 > tracing_enabled)
244 * @stop: called when tracing is paused (echo 0 > tracing_enabled)
245 * @open: called when the trace file is opened
246 * @pipe_open: called when the trace_pipe file is opened
247 * @wait_pipe: override how the user waits for traces on trace_pipe
248 * @close: called when the trace file is released
249 * @read: override the default read callback on trace_pipe
250 * @splice_read: override the default splice_read callback on trace_pipe
251 * @selftest: selftest to run on boot (see trace_selftest.c)
252 * @print_headers: override the first lines that describe your columns
253 * @print_line: callback that prints a trace
254 * @set_flag: signals one of your private flags changed (trace_options file)
255 * @flags: your private flags
259 int (*init
)(struct trace_array
*tr
);
260 void (*reset
)(struct trace_array
*tr
);
261 void (*start
)(struct trace_array
*tr
);
262 void (*stop
)(struct trace_array
*tr
);
263 void (*open
)(struct trace_iterator
*iter
);
264 void (*pipe_open
)(struct trace_iterator
*iter
);
265 void (*wait_pipe
)(struct trace_iterator
*iter
);
266 void (*close
)(struct trace_iterator
*iter
);
267 ssize_t (*read
)(struct trace_iterator
*iter
,
268 struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
269 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
);
270 ssize_t (*splice_read
)(struct trace_iterator
*iter
,
273 struct pipe_inode_info
*pipe
,
276 #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
277 int (*selftest
)(struct tracer
*trace
,
278 struct trace_array
*tr
);
280 void (*print_header
)(struct seq_file
*m
);
281 enum print_line_t (*print_line
)(struct trace_iterator
*iter
);
282 /* If you handled the flag setting, return 0 */
283 int (*set_flag
)(u32 old_flags
, u32 bit
, int set
);
286 struct tracer_flags
*flags
;
290 #define TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU -1
292 int tracer_init(struct tracer
*t
, struct trace_array
*tr
);
293 int tracing_is_enabled(void);
294 void trace_wake_up(void);
295 void tracing_reset(struct trace_array
*tr
, int cpu
);
296 void tracing_reset_online_cpus(struct trace_array
*tr
);
297 void tracing_reset_current(int cpu
);
298 void tracing_reset_current_online_cpus(void);
299 int tracing_open_generic(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*filp
);
300 struct dentry
*trace_create_file(const char *name
,
302 struct dentry
*parent
,
304 const struct file_operations
*fops
);
306 struct dentry
*tracing_init_dentry(void);
307 void init_tracer_sysprof_debugfs(struct dentry
*d_tracer
);
309 struct ring_buffer_event
;
311 struct ring_buffer_event
*
312 trace_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer
*buffer
,
317 void trace_buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer
*buffer
,
318 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
,
319 unsigned long flags
, int pc
);
321 struct trace_entry
*tracing_get_trace_entry(struct trace_array
*tr
,
322 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
);
324 struct trace_entry
*trace_find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator
*iter
,
325 int *ent_cpu
, u64
*ent_ts
);
327 void default_wait_pipe(struct trace_iterator
*iter
);
328 void poll_wait_pipe(struct trace_iterator
*iter
);
330 void ftrace(struct trace_array
*tr
,
331 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
,
333 unsigned long parent_ip
,
334 unsigned long flags
, int pc
);
335 void tracing_sched_switch_trace(struct trace_array
*tr
,
336 struct task_struct
*prev
,
337 struct task_struct
*next
,
338 unsigned long flags
, int pc
);
340 void tracing_sched_wakeup_trace(struct trace_array
*tr
,
341 struct task_struct
*wakee
,
342 struct task_struct
*cur
,
343 unsigned long flags
, int pc
);
344 void trace_special(struct trace_array
*tr
,
345 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
,
348 unsigned long arg3
, int pc
);
349 void trace_function(struct trace_array
*tr
,
351 unsigned long parent_ip
,
352 unsigned long flags
, int pc
);
354 void trace_graph_return(struct ftrace_graph_ret
*trace
);
355 int trace_graph_entry(struct ftrace_graph_ent
*trace
);
356 void set_graph_array(struct trace_array
*tr
);
358 void tracing_start_cmdline_record(void);
359 void tracing_stop_cmdline_record(void);
360 void tracing_sched_switch_assign_trace(struct trace_array
*tr
);
361 void tracing_stop_sched_switch_record(void);
362 void tracing_start_sched_switch_record(void);
363 int register_tracer(struct tracer
*type
);
364 void unregister_tracer(struct tracer
*type
);
365 int is_tracing_stopped(void);
367 extern unsigned long nsecs_to_usecs(unsigned long nsecs
);
369 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
370 extern unsigned long tracing_max_latency
;
371 extern unsigned long tracing_thresh
;
373 void update_max_tr(struct trace_array
*tr
, struct task_struct
*tsk
, int cpu
);
374 void update_max_tr_single(struct trace_array
*tr
,
375 struct task_struct
*tsk
, int cpu
);
376 #endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
378 #ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
379 void ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer
*buffer
, unsigned long flags
,
382 void ftrace_trace_userstack(struct ring_buffer
*buffer
, unsigned long flags
,
385 void __trace_stack(struct trace_array
*tr
, unsigned long flags
, int skip
,
388 static inline void ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_array
*tr
,
389 unsigned long flags
, int skip
, int pc
)
393 static inline void ftrace_trace_userstack(struct trace_array
*tr
,
394 unsigned long flags
, int pc
)
398 static inline void __trace_stack(struct trace_array
*tr
, unsigned long flags
,
402 #endif /* CONFIG_STACKTRACE */
404 extern cycle_t
ftrace_now(int cpu
);
406 extern void trace_find_cmdline(int pid
, char comm
[]);
408 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
409 extern unsigned long ftrace_update_tot_cnt
;
410 #define DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME trace_selftest_dynamic_test_func
411 extern int DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME(void);
414 extern int ring_buffer_expanded
;
415 extern bool tracing_selftest_disabled
;
416 DECLARE_PER_CPU(local_t
, ftrace_cpu_disabled
);
418 #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
419 extern int trace_selftest_startup_function(struct tracer
*trace
,
420 struct trace_array
*tr
);
421 extern int trace_selftest_startup_function_graph(struct tracer
*trace
,
422 struct trace_array
*tr
);
423 extern int trace_selftest_startup_irqsoff(struct tracer
*trace
,
424 struct trace_array
*tr
);
425 extern int trace_selftest_startup_preemptoff(struct tracer
*trace
,
426 struct trace_array
*tr
);
427 extern int trace_selftest_startup_preemptirqsoff(struct tracer
*trace
,
428 struct trace_array
*tr
);
429 extern int trace_selftest_startup_wakeup(struct tracer
*trace
,
430 struct trace_array
*tr
);
431 extern int trace_selftest_startup_nop(struct tracer
*trace
,
432 struct trace_array
*tr
);
433 extern int trace_selftest_startup_sched_switch(struct tracer
*trace
,
434 struct trace_array
*tr
);
435 extern int trace_selftest_startup_sysprof(struct tracer
*trace
,
436 struct trace_array
*tr
);
437 extern int trace_selftest_startup_branch(struct tracer
*trace
,
438 struct trace_array
*tr
);
439 extern int trace_selftest_startup_hw_branches(struct tracer
*trace
,
440 struct trace_array
*tr
);
441 #endif /* CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST */
443 extern void *head_page(struct trace_array_cpu
*data
);
444 extern unsigned long long ns2usecs(cycle_t nsec
);
446 trace_vbprintk(unsigned long ip
, const char *fmt
, va_list args
);
448 trace_vprintk(unsigned long ip
, const char *fmt
, va_list args
);
450 trace_array_vprintk(struct trace_array
*tr
,
451 unsigned long ip
, const char *fmt
, va_list args
);
452 int trace_array_printk(struct trace_array
*tr
,
453 unsigned long ip
, const char *fmt
, ...);
455 extern unsigned long trace_flags
;
457 extern int trace_clock_id
;
459 /* Standard output formatting function used for function return traces */
460 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
461 extern enum print_line_t
print_graph_function(struct trace_iterator
*iter
);
462 extern enum print_line_t
463 trace_print_graph_duration(unsigned long long duration
, struct trace_seq
*s
);
465 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
466 /* TODO: make this variable */
467 #define FTRACE_GRAPH_MAX_FUNCS 32
468 extern int ftrace_graph_count
;
469 extern unsigned long ftrace_graph_funcs
[FTRACE_GRAPH_MAX_FUNCS
];
471 static inline int ftrace_graph_addr(unsigned long addr
)
475 if (!ftrace_graph_count
|| test_tsk_trace_graph(current
))
478 for (i
= 0; i
< ftrace_graph_count
; i
++) {
479 if (addr
== ftrace_graph_funcs
[i
])
486 static inline int ftrace_trace_addr(unsigned long addr
)
490 static inline int ftrace_graph_addr(unsigned long addr
)
494 #endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
495 #else /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
496 static inline enum print_line_t
497 print_graph_function(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
499 return TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED
;
501 #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
503 extern struct pid
*ftrace_pid_trace
;
505 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
506 static inline int ftrace_trace_task(struct task_struct
*task
)
508 if (!ftrace_pid_trace
)
511 return test_tsk_trace_trace(task
);
514 static inline int ftrace_trace_task(struct task_struct
*task
)
521 * struct trace_parser - servers for reading the user input separated by spaces
522 * @cont: set if the input is not complete - no final space char was found
523 * @buffer: holds the parsed user input
524 * @idx: user input lenght
527 struct trace_parser
{
534 static inline bool trace_parser_loaded(struct trace_parser
*parser
)
536 return (parser
->idx
!= 0);
539 static inline bool trace_parser_cont(struct trace_parser
*parser
)
544 static inline void trace_parser_clear(struct trace_parser
*parser
)
546 parser
->cont
= false;
550 extern int trace_parser_get_init(struct trace_parser
*parser
, int size
);
551 extern void trace_parser_put(struct trace_parser
*parser
);
552 extern int trace_get_user(struct trace_parser
*parser
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
553 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
);
556 * trace_iterator_flags is an enumeration that defines bit
557 * positions into trace_flags that controls the output.
559 * NOTE: These bits must match the trace_options array in
562 enum trace_iterator_flags
{
563 TRACE_ITER_PRINT_PARENT
= 0x01,
564 TRACE_ITER_SYM_OFFSET
= 0x02,
565 TRACE_ITER_SYM_ADDR
= 0x04,
566 TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE
= 0x08,
567 TRACE_ITER_RAW
= 0x10,
568 TRACE_ITER_HEX
= 0x20,
569 TRACE_ITER_BIN
= 0x40,
570 TRACE_ITER_BLOCK
= 0x80,
571 TRACE_ITER_STACKTRACE
= 0x100,
572 TRACE_ITER_SCHED_TREE
= 0x200,
573 TRACE_ITER_PRINTK
= 0x400,
574 TRACE_ITER_PREEMPTONLY
= 0x800,
575 TRACE_ITER_BRANCH
= 0x1000,
576 TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE
= 0x2000,
577 TRACE_ITER_USERSTACKTRACE
= 0x4000,
578 TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ
= 0x8000,
579 TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY
= 0x10000,
580 TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO
= 0x20000, /* Print pid/cpu/time */
581 TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT
= 0x40000,
582 TRACE_ITER_SLEEP_TIME
= 0x80000,
583 TRACE_ITER_GRAPH_TIME
= 0x100000,
587 * TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK masks the options in trace_flags that
588 * control the output of kernel symbols.
590 #define TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK \
591 (TRACE_ITER_PRINT_PARENT|TRACE_ITER_SYM_OFFSET|TRACE_ITER_SYM_ADDR)
593 extern struct tracer nop_trace
;
596 * ftrace_preempt_disable - disable preemption scheduler safe
598 * When tracing can happen inside the scheduler, there exists
599 * cases that the tracing might happen before the need_resched
600 * flag is checked. If this happens and the tracer calls
601 * preempt_enable (after a disable), a schedule might take place
602 * causing an infinite recursion.
604 * To prevent this, we read the need_resched flag before
605 * disabling preemption. When we want to enable preemption we
606 * check the flag, if it is set, then we call preempt_enable_no_resched.
607 * Otherwise, we call preempt_enable.
609 * The rational for doing the above is that if need_resched is set
610 * and we have yet to reschedule, we are either in an atomic location
611 * (where we do not need to check for scheduling) or we are inside
612 * the scheduler and do not want to resched.
614 static inline int ftrace_preempt_disable(void)
618 resched
= need_resched();
619 preempt_disable_notrace();
625 * ftrace_preempt_enable - enable preemption scheduler safe
626 * @resched: the return value from ftrace_preempt_disable
628 * This is a scheduler safe way to enable preemption and not miss
629 * any preemption checks. The disabled saved the state of preemption.
630 * If resched is set, then we are either inside an atomic or
631 * are inside the scheduler (we would have already scheduled
632 * otherwise). In this case, we do not want to call normal
633 * preempt_enable, but preempt_enable_no_resched instead.
635 static inline void ftrace_preempt_enable(int resched
)
638 preempt_enable_no_resched_notrace();
640 preempt_enable_notrace();
643 #ifdef CONFIG_BRANCH_TRACER
644 extern int enable_branch_tracing(struct trace_array
*tr
);
645 extern void disable_branch_tracing(void);
646 static inline int trace_branch_enable(struct trace_array
*tr
)
648 if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_BRANCH
)
649 return enable_branch_tracing(tr
);
652 static inline void trace_branch_disable(void)
654 /* due to races, always disable */
655 disable_branch_tracing();
658 static inline int trace_branch_enable(struct trace_array
*tr
)
662 static inline void trace_branch_disable(void)
665 #endif /* CONFIG_BRANCH_TRACER */
667 /* set ring buffers to default size if not already done so */
668 int tracing_update_buffers(void);
670 /* trace event type bit fields, not numeric */
672 TRACE_EVENT_TYPE_PRINTF
= 1,
673 TRACE_EVENT_TYPE_RAW
= 2,
676 struct ftrace_event_field
{
677 struct list_head link
;
686 struct event_filter
{
688 struct filter_pred
**preds
;
693 struct event_subsystem
{
694 struct list_head list
;
696 struct dentry
*entry
;
697 struct event_filter
*filter
;
703 typedef int (*filter_pred_fn_t
) (struct filter_pred
*pred
, void *event
,
709 char str_val
[MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL
];
718 extern void print_event_filter(struct ftrace_event_call
*call
,
719 struct trace_seq
*s
);
720 extern int apply_event_filter(struct ftrace_event_call
*call
,
721 char *filter_string
);
722 extern int apply_subsystem_event_filter(struct event_subsystem
*system
,
723 char *filter_string
);
724 extern void print_subsystem_event_filter(struct event_subsystem
*system
,
725 struct trace_seq
*s
);
726 extern int filter_assign_type(const char *type
);
729 filter_check_discard(struct ftrace_event_call
*call
, void *rec
,
730 struct ring_buffer
*buffer
,
731 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
)
733 if (unlikely(call
->filter_active
) && !filter_match_preds(call
, rec
)) {
734 ring_buffer_discard_commit(buffer
, event
);
741 extern struct mutex event_mutex
;
742 extern struct list_head ftrace_events
;
744 extern const char *__start___trace_bprintk_fmt
[];
745 extern const char *__stop___trace_bprintk_fmt
[];
748 #define FTRACE_ENTRY(call, struct_name, id, tstruct, print) \
749 extern struct ftrace_event_call event_##call;
750 #undef FTRACE_ENTRY_DUP
751 #define FTRACE_ENTRY_DUP(call, struct_name, id, tstruct, print) \
752 FTRACE_ENTRY(call, struct_name, id, PARAMS(tstruct), PARAMS(print))
753 #include "trace_entries.h"
755 #endif /* _LINUX_KERNEL_TRACE_H */