2 * USB Serial Converter driver
4 * Copyright (C) 1999 - 2005 Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com)
5 * Copyright (C) 2000 Peter Berger (pberger@brimson.com)
6 * Copyright (C) 2000 Al Borchers (borchers@steinerpoint.com)
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
10 * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
12 * This driver was originally based on the ACM driver by Armin Fuerst (which was
13 * based on a driver by Brad Keryan)
15 * See Documentation/usb/usb-serial.txt for more information on using this
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/errno.h>
22 #include <linux/init.h>
23 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
25 #include <linux/tty.h>
26 #include <linux/tty_driver.h>
27 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
30 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
31 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
32 #include <linux/mutex.h>
33 #include <linux/list.h>
34 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
35 #include <linux/serial.h>
36 #include <linux/usb.h>
37 #include <linux/usb/serial.h>
38 #include <linux/kfifo.h>
44 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Greg Kroah-Hartman, greg@kroah.com, http://www.kroah.com/linux/"
45 #define DRIVER_DESC "USB Serial Driver core"
47 /* Driver structure we register with the USB core */
48 static struct usb_driver usb_serial_driver
= {
50 .probe
= usb_serial_probe
,
51 .disconnect
= usb_serial_disconnect
,
52 .suspend
= usb_serial_suspend
,
53 .resume
= usb_serial_resume
,
57 /* There is no MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE for usbserial.c. Instead
58 the MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE declarations in each serial driver
59 cause the "hotplug" program to pull in whatever module is necessary
60 via modprobe, and modprobe will load usbserial because the serial
65 /* initially all NULL */
66 static struct usb_serial
*serial_table
[SERIAL_TTY_MINORS
];
67 static DEFINE_MUTEX(table_lock
);
68 static LIST_HEAD(usb_serial_driver_list
);
71 * Look up the serial structure. If it is found and it hasn't been
72 * disconnected, return with its disc_mutex held and its refcount
73 * incremented. Otherwise return NULL.
75 struct usb_serial
*usb_serial_get_by_index(unsigned index
)
77 struct usb_serial
*serial
;
79 mutex_lock(&table_lock
);
80 serial
= serial_table
[index
];
83 mutex_lock(&serial
->disc_mutex
);
84 if (serial
->disconnected
) {
85 mutex_unlock(&serial
->disc_mutex
);
88 kref_get(&serial
->kref
);
91 mutex_unlock(&table_lock
);
95 static struct usb_serial
*get_free_serial(struct usb_serial
*serial
,
96 int num_ports
, unsigned int *minor
)
101 dbg("%s %d", __func__
, num_ports
);
104 mutex_lock(&table_lock
);
105 for (i
= 0; i
< SERIAL_TTY_MINORS
; ++i
) {
110 for (j
= 1; j
<= num_ports
-1; ++j
)
111 if ((i
+j
>= SERIAL_TTY_MINORS
) || (serial_table
[i
+j
])) {
121 dbg("%s - minor base = %d", __func__
, *minor
);
122 for (i
= *minor
; (i
< (*minor
+ num_ports
)) && (i
< SERIAL_TTY_MINORS
); ++i
) {
123 serial_table
[i
] = serial
;
124 serial
->port
[j
++]->number
= i
;
126 mutex_unlock(&table_lock
);
129 mutex_unlock(&table_lock
);
133 static void return_serial(struct usb_serial
*serial
)
139 mutex_lock(&table_lock
);
140 for (i
= 0; i
< serial
->num_ports
; ++i
)
141 serial_table
[serial
->minor
+ i
] = NULL
;
142 mutex_unlock(&table_lock
);
145 static void destroy_serial(struct kref
*kref
)
147 struct usb_serial
*serial
;
148 struct usb_serial_port
*port
;
151 serial
= to_usb_serial(kref
);
153 dbg("%s - %s", __func__
, serial
->type
->description
);
155 /* return the minor range that this device had */
156 if (serial
->minor
!= SERIAL_TTY_NO_MINOR
)
157 return_serial(serial
);
159 if (serial
->attached
)
160 serial
->type
->release(serial
);
162 /* Now that nothing is using the ports, they can be freed */
163 for (i
= 0; i
< serial
->num_port_pointers
; ++i
) {
164 port
= serial
->port
[i
];
167 put_device(&port
->dev
);
171 usb_put_dev(serial
->dev
);
175 void usb_serial_put(struct usb_serial
*serial
)
177 kref_put(&serial
->kref
, destroy_serial
);
180 /*****************************************************************************
181 * Driver tty interface functions
182 *****************************************************************************/
185 * serial_install - install tty
186 * @driver: the driver (USB in our case)
187 * @tty: the tty being created
189 * Create the termios objects for this tty. We use the default
190 * USB serial settings but permit them to be overridden by
191 * serial->type->init_termios.
193 * This is the first place a new tty gets used. Hence this is where we
194 * acquire references to the usb_serial structure and the driver module,
195 * where we store a pointer to the port, and where we do an autoresume.
196 * All these actions are reversed in serial_cleanup().
198 static int serial_install(struct tty_driver
*driver
, struct tty_struct
*tty
)
200 int idx
= tty
->index
;
201 struct usb_serial
*serial
;
202 struct usb_serial_port
*port
;
203 int retval
= -ENODEV
;
207 serial
= usb_serial_get_by_index(idx
);
211 port
= serial
->port
[idx
- serial
->minor
];
214 if (!try_module_get(serial
->type
->driver
.owner
))
215 goto error_module_get
;
217 /* perform the standard setup */
218 retval
= tty_init_termios(tty
);
220 goto error_init_termios
;
222 retval
= usb_autopm_get_interface(serial
->interface
);
224 goto error_get_interface
;
226 mutex_unlock(&serial
->disc_mutex
);
228 /* allow the driver to update the settings */
229 if (serial
->type
->init_termios
)
230 serial
->type
->init_termios(tty
);
232 tty
->driver_data
= port
;
234 /* Final install (we use the default method) */
235 tty_driver_kref_get(driver
);
237 driver
->ttys
[idx
] = tty
;
242 module_put(serial
->type
->driver
.owner
);
245 usb_serial_put(serial
);
246 mutex_unlock(&serial
->disc_mutex
);
250 static int serial_open(struct tty_struct
*tty
, struct file
*filp
)
252 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= tty
->driver_data
;
253 struct usb_serial
*serial
= port
->serial
;
256 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__
, port
->number
);
258 spin_lock_irq(&port
->port
.lock
);
259 if (!tty_hung_up_p(filp
))
261 spin_unlock_irq(&port
->port
.lock
);
262 tty_port_tty_set(&port
->port
, tty
);
264 /* Do the device-specific open only if the hardware isn't
265 * already initialized.
267 if (!test_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED
, &port
->port
.flags
)) {
268 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&port
->mutex
))
270 mutex_lock(&serial
->disc_mutex
);
271 if (serial
->disconnected
)
274 retval
= port
->serial
->type
->open(tty
, port
);
275 mutex_unlock(&serial
->disc_mutex
);
276 mutex_unlock(&port
->mutex
);
279 set_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED
, &port
->port
.flags
);
282 /* Now do the correct tty layer semantics */
283 retval
= tty_port_block_til_ready(&port
->port
, tty
, filp
);
288 * serial_down - shut down hardware
289 * @port: port to shut down
291 * Shut down a USB serial port unless it is the console. We never
292 * shut down the console hardware as it will always be in use.
294 static void serial_down(struct usb_serial_port
*port
)
296 struct usb_serial_driver
*drv
= port
->serial
->type
;
299 * The console is magical. Do not hang up the console hardware
300 * or there will be tears.
305 /* Don't call the close method if the hardware hasn't been
308 if (!test_and_clear_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED
, &port
->port
.flags
))
311 mutex_lock(&port
->mutex
);
314 mutex_unlock(&port
->mutex
);
317 static void serial_hangup(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
319 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= tty
->driver_data
;
321 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__
, port
->number
);
324 tty_port_hangup(&port
->port
);
327 static void serial_close(struct tty_struct
*tty
, struct file
*filp
)
329 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= tty
->driver_data
;
331 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__
, port
->number
);
333 if (tty_hung_up_p(filp
))
335 if (tty_port_close_start(&port
->port
, tty
, filp
) == 0)
338 tty_port_close_end(&port
->port
, tty
);
339 tty_port_tty_set(&port
->port
, NULL
);
343 * serial_cleanup - free resources post close/hangup
344 * @port: port to free up
346 * Do the resource freeing and refcount dropping for the port.
347 * Avoid freeing the console.
349 * Called asynchronously after the last tty kref is dropped,
350 * and the tty layer has already done the tty_shutdown(tty);
352 static void serial_cleanup(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
354 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= tty
->driver_data
;
355 struct usb_serial
*serial
;
356 struct module
*owner
;
358 /* The console is magical. Do not hang up the console hardware
359 * or there will be tears.
364 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__
, port
->number
);
366 tty
->driver_data
= NULL
;
368 serial
= port
->serial
;
369 owner
= serial
->type
->driver
.owner
;
371 mutex_lock(&serial
->disc_mutex
);
372 if (!serial
->disconnected
)
373 usb_autopm_put_interface(serial
->interface
);
374 mutex_unlock(&serial
->disc_mutex
);
376 usb_serial_put(serial
);
380 static int serial_write(struct tty_struct
*tty
, const unsigned char *buf
,
383 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= tty
->driver_data
;
384 int retval
= -ENODEV
;
386 if (port
->serial
->dev
->state
== USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED
)
389 dbg("%s - port %d, %d byte(s)", __func__
, port
->number
, count
);
391 /* count is managed under the mutex lock for the tty so cannot
392 drop to zero until after the last close completes */
393 WARN_ON(!port
->port
.count
);
395 /* pass on to the driver specific version of this function */
396 retval
= port
->serial
->type
->write(tty
, port
, buf
, count
);
402 static int serial_write_room(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
404 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= tty
->driver_data
;
405 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__
, port
->number
);
406 WARN_ON(!port
->port
.count
);
407 /* pass on to the driver specific version of this function */
408 return port
->serial
->type
->write_room(tty
);
411 static int serial_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
413 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= tty
->driver_data
;
414 dbg("%s = port %d", __func__
, port
->number
);
416 /* if the device was unplugged then any remaining characters
417 fell out of the connector ;) */
418 if (port
->serial
->disconnected
)
420 /* pass on to the driver specific version of this function */
421 return port
->serial
->type
->chars_in_buffer(tty
);
424 static void serial_throttle(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
426 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= tty
->driver_data
;
427 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__
, port
->number
);
429 WARN_ON(!port
->port
.count
);
430 /* pass on to the driver specific version of this function */
431 if (port
->serial
->type
->throttle
)
432 port
->serial
->type
->throttle(tty
);
435 static void serial_unthrottle(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
437 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= tty
->driver_data
;
438 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__
, port
->number
);
440 WARN_ON(!port
->port
.count
);
441 /* pass on to the driver specific version of this function */
442 if (port
->serial
->type
->unthrottle
)
443 port
->serial
->type
->unthrottle(tty
);
446 static int serial_ioctl(struct tty_struct
*tty
, struct file
*file
,
447 unsigned int cmd
, unsigned long arg
)
449 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= tty
->driver_data
;
450 int retval
= -ENODEV
;
452 dbg("%s - port %d, cmd 0x%.4x", __func__
, port
->number
, cmd
);
454 WARN_ON(!port
->port
.count
);
456 /* pass on to the driver specific version of this function
457 if it is available */
458 if (port
->serial
->type
->ioctl
) {
459 retval
= port
->serial
->type
->ioctl(tty
, file
, cmd
, arg
);
461 retval
= -ENOIOCTLCMD
;
465 static void serial_set_termios(struct tty_struct
*tty
, struct ktermios
*old
)
467 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= tty
->driver_data
;
468 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__
, port
->number
);
470 WARN_ON(!port
->port
.count
);
471 /* pass on to the driver specific version of this function
472 if it is available */
473 if (port
->serial
->type
->set_termios
)
474 port
->serial
->type
->set_termios(tty
, port
, old
);
476 tty_termios_copy_hw(tty
->termios
, old
);
479 static int serial_break(struct tty_struct
*tty
, int break_state
)
481 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= tty
->driver_data
;
483 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__
, port
->number
);
485 WARN_ON(!port
->port
.count
);
486 /* pass on to the driver specific version of this function
487 if it is available */
488 if (port
->serial
->type
->break_ctl
)
489 port
->serial
->type
->break_ctl(tty
, break_state
);
493 static int serial_proc_show(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
495 struct usb_serial
*serial
;
500 seq_puts(m
, "usbserinfo:1.0 driver:2.0\n");
501 for (i
= 0; i
< SERIAL_TTY_MINORS
; ++i
) {
502 serial
= usb_serial_get_by_index(i
);
506 seq_printf(m
, "%d:", i
);
507 if (serial
->type
->driver
.owner
)
508 seq_printf(m
, " module:%s",
509 module_name(serial
->type
->driver
.owner
));
510 seq_printf(m
, " name:\"%s\"",
511 serial
->type
->description
);
512 seq_printf(m
, " vendor:%04x product:%04x",
513 le16_to_cpu(serial
->dev
->descriptor
.idVendor
),
514 le16_to_cpu(serial
->dev
->descriptor
.idProduct
));
515 seq_printf(m
, " num_ports:%d", serial
->num_ports
);
516 seq_printf(m
, " port:%d", i
- serial
->minor
+ 1);
517 usb_make_path(serial
->dev
, tmp
, sizeof(tmp
));
518 seq_printf(m
, " path:%s", tmp
);
521 usb_serial_put(serial
);
522 mutex_unlock(&serial
->disc_mutex
);
527 static int serial_proc_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
529 return single_open(file
, serial_proc_show
, NULL
);
532 static const struct file_operations serial_proc_fops
= {
533 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
534 .open
= serial_proc_open
,
537 .release
= single_release
,
540 static int serial_tiocmget(struct tty_struct
*tty
, struct file
*file
)
542 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= tty
->driver_data
;
544 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__
, port
->number
);
546 WARN_ON(!port
->port
.count
);
547 if (port
->serial
->type
->tiocmget
)
548 return port
->serial
->type
->tiocmget(tty
, file
);
552 static int serial_tiocmset(struct tty_struct
*tty
, struct file
*file
,
553 unsigned int set
, unsigned int clear
)
555 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= tty
->driver_data
;
557 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__
, port
->number
);
559 WARN_ON(!port
->port
.count
);
560 if (port
->serial
->type
->tiocmset
)
561 return port
->serial
->type
->tiocmset(tty
, file
, set
, clear
);
566 * We would be calling tty_wakeup here, but unfortunately some line
567 * disciplines have an annoying habit of calling tty->write from
568 * the write wakeup callback (e.g. n_hdlc.c).
570 void usb_serial_port_softint(struct usb_serial_port
*port
)
572 schedule_work(&port
->work
);
574 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_serial_port_softint
);
576 static void usb_serial_port_work(struct work_struct
*work
)
578 struct usb_serial_port
*port
=
579 container_of(work
, struct usb_serial_port
, work
);
580 struct tty_struct
*tty
;
582 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__
, port
->number
);
584 tty
= tty_port_tty_get(&port
->port
);
592 static void kill_traffic(struct usb_serial_port
*port
)
594 usb_kill_urb(port
->read_urb
);
595 usb_kill_urb(port
->write_urb
);
598 * Some drivers submit the read_urb in the
599 * handler for the write_urb or vice versa
600 * this order determines the order in which
601 * usb_kill_urb() must be used to reliably
602 * kill the URBs. As it is unknown here,
603 * both orders must be used in turn.
604 * The call below is not redundant.
606 usb_kill_urb(port
->read_urb
);
607 usb_kill_urb(port
->interrupt_in_urb
);
608 usb_kill_urb(port
->interrupt_out_urb
);
611 static void port_release(struct device
*dev
)
613 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= to_usb_serial_port(dev
);
615 dbg ("%s - %s", __func__
, dev_name(dev
));
618 * Stop all the traffic before cancelling the work, so that
619 * nobody will restart it by calling usb_serial_port_softint.
622 cancel_work_sync(&port
->work
);
624 usb_free_urb(port
->read_urb
);
625 usb_free_urb(port
->write_urb
);
626 usb_free_urb(port
->interrupt_in_urb
);
627 usb_free_urb(port
->interrupt_out_urb
);
628 if (!IS_ERR(port
->write_fifo
) && port
->write_fifo
)
629 kfifo_free(port
->write_fifo
);
630 kfree(port
->bulk_in_buffer
);
631 kfree(port
->bulk_out_buffer
);
632 kfree(port
->interrupt_in_buffer
);
633 kfree(port
->interrupt_out_buffer
);
637 static struct usb_serial
*create_serial(struct usb_device
*dev
,
638 struct usb_interface
*interface
,
639 struct usb_serial_driver
*driver
)
641 struct usb_serial
*serial
;
643 serial
= kzalloc(sizeof(*serial
), GFP_KERNEL
);
645 dev_err(&dev
->dev
, "%s - out of memory\n", __func__
);
648 serial
->dev
= usb_get_dev(dev
);
649 serial
->type
= driver
;
650 serial
->interface
= interface
;
651 kref_init(&serial
->kref
);
652 mutex_init(&serial
->disc_mutex
);
653 serial
->minor
= SERIAL_TTY_NO_MINOR
;
658 static const struct usb_device_id
*match_dynamic_id(struct usb_interface
*intf
,
659 struct usb_serial_driver
*drv
)
661 struct usb_dynid
*dynid
;
663 spin_lock(&drv
->dynids
.lock
);
664 list_for_each_entry(dynid
, &drv
->dynids
.list
, node
) {
665 if (usb_match_one_id(intf
, &dynid
->id
)) {
666 spin_unlock(&drv
->dynids
.lock
);
670 spin_unlock(&drv
->dynids
.lock
);
674 static const struct usb_device_id
*get_iface_id(struct usb_serial_driver
*drv
,
675 struct usb_interface
*intf
)
677 const struct usb_device_id
*id
;
679 id
= usb_match_id(intf
, drv
->id_table
);
681 dbg("static descriptor matches");
684 id
= match_dynamic_id(intf
, drv
);
686 dbg("dynamic descriptor matches");
691 static struct usb_serial_driver
*search_serial_device(
692 struct usb_interface
*iface
)
694 const struct usb_device_id
*id
;
695 struct usb_serial_driver
*drv
;
697 /* Check if the usb id matches a known device */
698 list_for_each_entry(drv
, &usb_serial_driver_list
, driver_list
) {
699 id
= get_iface_id(drv
, iface
);
707 static int serial_carrier_raised(struct tty_port
*port
)
709 struct usb_serial_port
*p
= container_of(port
, struct usb_serial_port
, port
);
710 struct usb_serial_driver
*drv
= p
->serial
->type
;
711 if (drv
->carrier_raised
)
712 return drv
->carrier_raised(p
);
713 /* No carrier control - don't block */
717 static void serial_dtr_rts(struct tty_port
*port
, int on
)
719 struct usb_serial_port
*p
= container_of(port
, struct usb_serial_port
, port
);
720 struct usb_serial_driver
*drv
= p
->serial
->type
;
725 static const struct tty_port_operations serial_port_ops
= {
726 .carrier_raised
= serial_carrier_raised
,
727 .dtr_rts
= serial_dtr_rts
,
730 int usb_serial_probe(struct usb_interface
*interface
,
731 const struct usb_device_id
*id
)
733 struct usb_device
*dev
= interface_to_usbdev(interface
);
734 struct usb_serial
*serial
= NULL
;
735 struct usb_serial_port
*port
;
736 struct usb_host_interface
*iface_desc
;
737 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor
*endpoint
;
738 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor
*interrupt_in_endpoint
[MAX_NUM_PORTS
];
739 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor
*interrupt_out_endpoint
[MAX_NUM_PORTS
];
740 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor
*bulk_in_endpoint
[MAX_NUM_PORTS
];
741 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor
*bulk_out_endpoint
[MAX_NUM_PORTS
];
742 struct usb_serial_driver
*type
= NULL
;
747 int num_interrupt_in
= 0;
748 int num_interrupt_out
= 0;
750 int num_bulk_out
= 0;
754 lock_kernel(); /* guard against unloading a serial driver module */
755 type
= search_serial_device(interface
);
762 serial
= create_serial(dev
, interface
, type
);
765 dev_err(&interface
->dev
, "%s - out of memory\n", __func__
);
769 /* if this device type has a probe function, call it */
771 const struct usb_device_id
*id
;
773 if (!try_module_get(type
->driver
.owner
)) {
775 dev_err(&interface
->dev
,
776 "module get failed, exiting\n");
781 id
= get_iface_id(type
, interface
);
782 retval
= type
->probe(serial
, id
);
783 module_put(type
->driver
.owner
);
787 dbg("sub driver rejected device");
793 /* descriptor matches, let's find the endpoints needed */
794 /* check out the endpoints */
795 iface_desc
= interface
->cur_altsetting
;
796 for (i
= 0; i
< iface_desc
->desc
.bNumEndpoints
; ++i
) {
797 endpoint
= &iface_desc
->endpoint
[i
].desc
;
799 if (usb_endpoint_is_bulk_in(endpoint
)) {
800 /* we found a bulk in endpoint */
801 dbg("found bulk in on endpoint %d", i
);
802 bulk_in_endpoint
[num_bulk_in
] = endpoint
;
806 if (usb_endpoint_is_bulk_out(endpoint
)) {
807 /* we found a bulk out endpoint */
808 dbg("found bulk out on endpoint %d", i
);
809 bulk_out_endpoint
[num_bulk_out
] = endpoint
;
813 if (usb_endpoint_is_int_in(endpoint
)) {
814 /* we found a interrupt in endpoint */
815 dbg("found interrupt in on endpoint %d", i
);
816 interrupt_in_endpoint
[num_interrupt_in
] = endpoint
;
820 if (usb_endpoint_is_int_out(endpoint
)) {
821 /* we found an interrupt out endpoint */
822 dbg("found interrupt out on endpoint %d", i
);
823 interrupt_out_endpoint
[num_interrupt_out
] = endpoint
;
828 #if defined(CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_PL2303) || defined(CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_PL2303_MODULE)
829 /* BEGIN HORRIBLE HACK FOR PL2303 */
830 /* this is needed due to the looney way its endpoints are set up */
831 if (((le16_to_cpu(dev
->descriptor
.idVendor
) == PL2303_VENDOR_ID
) &&
832 (le16_to_cpu(dev
->descriptor
.idProduct
) == PL2303_PRODUCT_ID
)) ||
833 ((le16_to_cpu(dev
->descriptor
.idVendor
) == ATEN_VENDOR_ID
) &&
834 (le16_to_cpu(dev
->descriptor
.idProduct
) == ATEN_PRODUCT_ID
)) ||
835 ((le16_to_cpu(dev
->descriptor
.idVendor
) == ALCOR_VENDOR_ID
) &&
836 (le16_to_cpu(dev
->descriptor
.idProduct
) == ALCOR_PRODUCT_ID
)) ||
837 ((le16_to_cpu(dev
->descriptor
.idVendor
) == SIEMENS_VENDOR_ID
) &&
838 (le16_to_cpu(dev
->descriptor
.idProduct
) == SIEMENS_PRODUCT_ID_EF81
))) {
839 if (interface
!= dev
->actconfig
->interface
[0]) {
840 /* check out the endpoints of the other interface*/
841 iface_desc
= dev
->actconfig
->interface
[0]->cur_altsetting
;
842 for (i
= 0; i
< iface_desc
->desc
.bNumEndpoints
; ++i
) {
843 endpoint
= &iface_desc
->endpoint
[i
].desc
;
844 if (usb_endpoint_is_int_in(endpoint
)) {
845 /* we found a interrupt in endpoint */
846 dbg("found interrupt in for Prolific device on separate interface");
847 interrupt_in_endpoint
[num_interrupt_in
] = endpoint
;
853 /* Now make sure the PL-2303 is configured correctly.
854 * If not, give up now and hope this hack will work
855 * properly during a later invocation of usb_serial_probe
857 if (num_bulk_in
== 0 || num_bulk_out
== 0) {
859 dev_info(&interface
->dev
, "PL-2303 hack: descriptors matched but endpoints did not\n");
864 /* END HORRIBLE HACK FOR PL2303 */
867 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_GENERIC
868 if (type
== &usb_serial_generic_device
) {
869 num_ports
= num_bulk_out
;
870 if (num_ports
== 0) {
872 dev_err(&interface
->dev
,
873 "Generic device with no bulk out, not allowed.\n");
880 /* if this device type has a calc_num_ports function, call it */
881 if (type
->calc_num_ports
) {
882 if (!try_module_get(type
->driver
.owner
)) {
884 dev_err(&interface
->dev
,
885 "module get failed, exiting\n");
889 num_ports
= type
->calc_num_ports(serial
);
890 module_put(type
->driver
.owner
);
893 num_ports
= type
->num_ports
;
896 serial
->num_ports
= num_ports
;
897 serial
->num_bulk_in
= num_bulk_in
;
898 serial
->num_bulk_out
= num_bulk_out
;
899 serial
->num_interrupt_in
= num_interrupt_in
;
900 serial
->num_interrupt_out
= num_interrupt_out
;
902 /* found all that we need */
903 dev_info(&interface
->dev
, "%s converter detected\n",
906 /* create our ports, we need as many as the max endpoints */
907 /* we don't use num_ports here because some devices have more
908 endpoint pairs than ports */
909 max_endpoints
= max(num_bulk_in
, num_bulk_out
);
910 max_endpoints
= max(max_endpoints
, num_interrupt_in
);
911 max_endpoints
= max(max_endpoints
, num_interrupt_out
);
912 max_endpoints
= max(max_endpoints
, (int)serial
->num_ports
);
913 serial
->num_port_pointers
= max_endpoints
;
916 dbg("%s - setting up %d port structures for this device",
917 __func__
, max_endpoints
);
918 for (i
= 0; i
< max_endpoints
; ++i
) {
919 port
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct usb_serial_port
), GFP_KERNEL
);
922 tty_port_init(&port
->port
);
923 port
->port
.ops
= &serial_port_ops
;
924 port
->serial
= serial
;
925 spin_lock_init(&port
->lock
);
926 mutex_init(&port
->mutex
);
927 INIT_WORK(&port
->work
, usb_serial_port_work
);
928 serial
->port
[i
] = port
;
929 port
->dev
.parent
= &interface
->dev
;
930 port
->dev
.driver
= NULL
;
931 port
->dev
.bus
= &usb_serial_bus_type
;
932 port
->dev
.release
= &port_release
;
933 device_initialize(&port
->dev
);
936 /* set up the endpoint information */
937 for (i
= 0; i
< num_bulk_in
; ++i
) {
938 endpoint
= bulk_in_endpoint
[i
];
939 port
= serial
->port
[i
];
940 port
->read_urb
= usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL
);
941 if (!port
->read_urb
) {
942 dev_err(&interface
->dev
, "No free urbs available\n");
945 buffer_size
= le16_to_cpu(endpoint
->wMaxPacketSize
);
946 port
->bulk_in_size
= buffer_size
;
947 port
->bulk_in_endpointAddress
= endpoint
->bEndpointAddress
;
948 port
->bulk_in_buffer
= kmalloc(buffer_size
, GFP_KERNEL
);
949 if (!port
->bulk_in_buffer
) {
950 dev_err(&interface
->dev
,
951 "Couldn't allocate bulk_in_buffer\n");
954 usb_fill_bulk_urb(port
->read_urb
, dev
,
956 endpoint
->bEndpointAddress
),
957 port
->bulk_in_buffer
, buffer_size
,
958 serial
->type
->read_bulk_callback
, port
);
961 for (i
= 0; i
< num_bulk_out
; ++i
) {
962 endpoint
= bulk_out_endpoint
[i
];
963 port
= serial
->port
[i
];
964 port
->write_urb
= usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL
);
965 if (!port
->write_urb
) {
966 dev_err(&interface
->dev
, "No free urbs available\n");
969 port
->write_fifo
= kfifo_alloc(PAGE_SIZE
, GFP_KERNEL
,
971 if (IS_ERR(port
->write_fifo
))
973 buffer_size
= le16_to_cpu(endpoint
->wMaxPacketSize
);
974 port
->bulk_out_size
= buffer_size
;
975 port
->bulk_out_endpointAddress
= endpoint
->bEndpointAddress
;
976 port
->bulk_out_buffer
= kmalloc(buffer_size
, GFP_KERNEL
);
977 if (!port
->bulk_out_buffer
) {
978 dev_err(&interface
->dev
,
979 "Couldn't allocate bulk_out_buffer\n");
982 usb_fill_bulk_urb(port
->write_urb
, dev
,
984 endpoint
->bEndpointAddress
),
985 port
->bulk_out_buffer
, buffer_size
,
986 serial
->type
->write_bulk_callback
, port
);
989 if (serial
->type
->read_int_callback
) {
990 for (i
= 0; i
< num_interrupt_in
; ++i
) {
991 endpoint
= interrupt_in_endpoint
[i
];
992 port
= serial
->port
[i
];
993 port
->interrupt_in_urb
= usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL
);
994 if (!port
->interrupt_in_urb
) {
995 dev_err(&interface
->dev
,
996 "No free urbs available\n");
999 buffer_size
= le16_to_cpu(endpoint
->wMaxPacketSize
);
1000 port
->interrupt_in_endpointAddress
=
1001 endpoint
->bEndpointAddress
;
1002 port
->interrupt_in_buffer
= kmalloc(buffer_size
,
1004 if (!port
->interrupt_in_buffer
) {
1005 dev_err(&interface
->dev
,
1006 "Couldn't allocate interrupt_in_buffer\n");
1009 usb_fill_int_urb(port
->interrupt_in_urb
, dev
,
1011 endpoint
->bEndpointAddress
),
1012 port
->interrupt_in_buffer
, buffer_size
,
1013 serial
->type
->read_int_callback
, port
,
1014 endpoint
->bInterval
);
1016 } else if (num_interrupt_in
) {
1017 dbg("the device claims to support interrupt in transfers, but read_int_callback is not defined");
1020 if (serial
->type
->write_int_callback
) {
1021 for (i
= 0; i
< num_interrupt_out
; ++i
) {
1022 endpoint
= interrupt_out_endpoint
[i
];
1023 port
= serial
->port
[i
];
1024 port
->interrupt_out_urb
= usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL
);
1025 if (!port
->interrupt_out_urb
) {
1026 dev_err(&interface
->dev
,
1027 "No free urbs available\n");
1030 buffer_size
= le16_to_cpu(endpoint
->wMaxPacketSize
);
1031 port
->interrupt_out_size
= buffer_size
;
1032 port
->interrupt_out_endpointAddress
=
1033 endpoint
->bEndpointAddress
;
1034 port
->interrupt_out_buffer
= kmalloc(buffer_size
,
1036 if (!port
->interrupt_out_buffer
) {
1037 dev_err(&interface
->dev
,
1038 "Couldn't allocate interrupt_out_buffer\n");
1041 usb_fill_int_urb(port
->interrupt_out_urb
, dev
,
1043 endpoint
->bEndpointAddress
),
1044 port
->interrupt_out_buffer
, buffer_size
,
1045 serial
->type
->write_int_callback
, port
,
1046 endpoint
->bInterval
);
1048 } else if (num_interrupt_out
) {
1049 dbg("the device claims to support interrupt out transfers, but write_int_callback is not defined");
1052 /* if this device type has an attach function, call it */
1054 if (!try_module_get(type
->driver
.owner
)) {
1055 dev_err(&interface
->dev
,
1056 "module get failed, exiting\n");
1059 retval
= type
->attach(serial
);
1060 module_put(type
->driver
.owner
);
1063 serial
->attached
= 1;
1065 /* quietly accept this device, but don't bind to a
1066 serial port as it's about to disappear */
1067 serial
->num_ports
= 0;
1071 serial
->attached
= 1;
1074 if (get_free_serial(serial
, num_ports
, &minor
) == NULL
) {
1075 dev_err(&interface
->dev
, "No more free serial devices\n");
1078 serial
->minor
= minor
;
1080 /* register all of the individual ports with the driver core */
1081 for (i
= 0; i
< num_ports
; ++i
) {
1082 port
= serial
->port
[i
];
1083 dev_set_name(&port
->dev
, "ttyUSB%d", port
->number
);
1084 dbg ("%s - registering %s", __func__
, dev_name(&port
->dev
));
1085 port
->dev_state
= PORT_REGISTERING
;
1086 retval
= device_add(&port
->dev
);
1088 dev_err(&port
->dev
, "Error registering port device, "
1090 port
->dev_state
= PORT_UNREGISTERED
;
1092 port
->dev_state
= PORT_REGISTERED
;
1096 usb_serial_console_init(debug
, minor
);
1100 usb_set_intfdata(interface
, serial
);
1104 usb_serial_put(serial
);
1107 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_serial_probe
);
1109 void usb_serial_disconnect(struct usb_interface
*interface
)
1112 struct usb_serial
*serial
= usb_get_intfdata(interface
);
1113 struct device
*dev
= &interface
->dev
;
1114 struct usb_serial_port
*port
;
1116 usb_serial_console_disconnect(serial
);
1117 dbg("%s", __func__
);
1119 mutex_lock(&serial
->disc_mutex
);
1120 usb_set_intfdata(interface
, NULL
);
1121 /* must set a flag, to signal subdrivers */
1122 serial
->disconnected
= 1;
1123 mutex_unlock(&serial
->disc_mutex
);
1125 for (i
= 0; i
< serial
->num_ports
; ++i
) {
1126 port
= serial
->port
[i
];
1128 struct tty_struct
*tty
= tty_port_tty_get(&port
->port
);
1134 cancel_work_sync(&port
->work
);
1135 if (port
->dev_state
== PORT_REGISTERED
) {
1137 /* Make sure the port is bound so that the
1138 * driver's port_remove method is called.
1140 if (!port
->dev
.driver
) {
1144 &serial
->type
->driver
;
1145 rc
= device_bind_driver(&port
->dev
);
1147 port
->dev_state
= PORT_UNREGISTERING
;
1148 device_del(&port
->dev
);
1149 port
->dev_state
= PORT_UNREGISTERED
;
1153 serial
->type
->disconnect(serial
);
1155 /* let the last holder of this object cause it to be cleaned up */
1156 usb_serial_put(serial
);
1157 dev_info(dev
, "device disconnected\n");
1159 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_serial_disconnect
);
1161 int usb_serial_suspend(struct usb_interface
*intf
, pm_message_t message
)
1163 struct usb_serial
*serial
= usb_get_intfdata(intf
);
1164 struct usb_serial_port
*port
;
1167 serial
->suspending
= 1;
1169 if (serial
->type
->suspend
) {
1170 r
= serial
->type
->suspend(serial
, message
);
1172 serial
->suspending
= 0;
1177 for (i
= 0; i
< serial
->num_ports
; ++i
) {
1178 port
= serial
->port
[i
];
1186 EXPORT_SYMBOL(usb_serial_suspend
);
1188 int usb_serial_resume(struct usb_interface
*intf
)
1190 struct usb_serial
*serial
= usb_get_intfdata(intf
);
1193 serial
->suspending
= 0;
1194 if (serial
->type
->resume
)
1195 rv
= serial
->type
->resume(serial
);
1197 rv
= usb_serial_generic_resume(serial
);
1201 EXPORT_SYMBOL(usb_serial_resume
);
1203 static const struct tty_operations serial_ops
= {
1204 .open
= serial_open
,
1205 .close
= serial_close
,
1206 .write
= serial_write
,
1207 .hangup
= serial_hangup
,
1208 .write_room
= serial_write_room
,
1209 .ioctl
= serial_ioctl
,
1210 .set_termios
= serial_set_termios
,
1211 .throttle
= serial_throttle
,
1212 .unthrottle
= serial_unthrottle
,
1213 .break_ctl
= serial_break
,
1214 .chars_in_buffer
= serial_chars_in_buffer
,
1215 .tiocmget
= serial_tiocmget
,
1216 .tiocmset
= serial_tiocmset
,
1217 .cleanup
= serial_cleanup
,
1218 .install
= serial_install
,
1219 .proc_fops
= &serial_proc_fops
,
1223 struct tty_driver
*usb_serial_tty_driver
;
1225 static int __init
usb_serial_init(void)
1230 usb_serial_tty_driver
= alloc_tty_driver(SERIAL_TTY_MINORS
);
1231 if (!usb_serial_tty_driver
)
1234 /* Initialize our global data */
1235 for (i
= 0; i
< SERIAL_TTY_MINORS
; ++i
)
1236 serial_table
[i
] = NULL
;
1238 result
= bus_register(&usb_serial_bus_type
);
1240 printk(KERN_ERR
"usb-serial: %s - registering bus driver "
1241 "failed\n", __func__
);
1245 usb_serial_tty_driver
->owner
= THIS_MODULE
;
1246 usb_serial_tty_driver
->driver_name
= "usbserial";
1247 usb_serial_tty_driver
->name
= "ttyUSB";
1248 usb_serial_tty_driver
->major
= SERIAL_TTY_MAJOR
;
1249 usb_serial_tty_driver
->minor_start
= 0;
1250 usb_serial_tty_driver
->type
= TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_SERIAL
;
1251 usb_serial_tty_driver
->subtype
= SERIAL_TYPE_NORMAL
;
1252 usb_serial_tty_driver
->flags
= TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW
|
1253 TTY_DRIVER_DYNAMIC_DEV
;
1254 usb_serial_tty_driver
->init_termios
= tty_std_termios
;
1255 usb_serial_tty_driver
->init_termios
.c_cflag
= B9600
| CS8
| CREAD
1257 usb_serial_tty_driver
->init_termios
.c_ispeed
= 9600;
1258 usb_serial_tty_driver
->init_termios
.c_ospeed
= 9600;
1259 tty_set_operations(usb_serial_tty_driver
, &serial_ops
);
1260 result
= tty_register_driver(usb_serial_tty_driver
);
1262 printk(KERN_ERR
"usb-serial: %s - tty_register_driver failed\n",
1264 goto exit_reg_driver
;
1267 /* register the USB driver */
1268 result
= usb_register(&usb_serial_driver
);
1270 printk(KERN_ERR
"usb-serial: %s - usb_register failed\n",
1275 /* register the generic driver, if we should */
1276 result
= usb_serial_generic_register(debug
);
1278 printk(KERN_ERR
"usb-serial: %s - registering generic "
1279 "driver failed\n", __func__
);
1283 printk(KERN_INFO KBUILD_MODNAME
": " DRIVER_DESC
"\n");
1288 usb_deregister(&usb_serial_driver
);
1291 tty_unregister_driver(usb_serial_tty_driver
);
1294 bus_unregister(&usb_serial_bus_type
);
1297 printk(KERN_ERR
"usb-serial: %s - returning with error %d\n",
1299 put_tty_driver(usb_serial_tty_driver
);
1304 static void __exit
usb_serial_exit(void)
1306 usb_serial_console_exit();
1308 usb_serial_generic_deregister();
1310 usb_deregister(&usb_serial_driver
);
1311 tty_unregister_driver(usb_serial_tty_driver
);
1312 put_tty_driver(usb_serial_tty_driver
);
1313 bus_unregister(&usb_serial_bus_type
);
1317 module_init(usb_serial_init
);
1318 module_exit(usb_serial_exit
);
1320 #define set_to_generic_if_null(type, function) \
1322 if (!type->function) { \
1323 type->function = usb_serial_generic_##function; \
1324 dbg("Had to override the " #function \
1325 " usb serial operation with the generic one.");\
1329 static void fixup_generic(struct usb_serial_driver
*device
)
1331 set_to_generic_if_null(device
, open
);
1332 set_to_generic_if_null(device
, write
);
1333 set_to_generic_if_null(device
, close
);
1334 set_to_generic_if_null(device
, write_room
);
1335 set_to_generic_if_null(device
, chars_in_buffer
);
1336 set_to_generic_if_null(device
, read_bulk_callback
);
1337 set_to_generic_if_null(device
, write_bulk_callback
);
1338 set_to_generic_if_null(device
, disconnect
);
1339 set_to_generic_if_null(device
, release
);
1342 int usb_serial_register(struct usb_serial_driver
*driver
)
1344 /* must be called with BKL held */
1350 fixup_generic(driver
);
1352 if (!driver
->description
)
1353 driver
->description
= driver
->driver
.name
;
1355 /* Add this device to our list of devices */
1356 list_add(&driver
->driver_list
, &usb_serial_driver_list
);
1358 retval
= usb_serial_bus_register(driver
);
1360 printk(KERN_ERR
"usb-serial: problem %d when registering "
1361 "driver %s\n", retval
, driver
->description
);
1362 list_del(&driver
->driver_list
);
1364 printk(KERN_INFO
"USB Serial support registered for %s\n",
1365 driver
->description
);
1369 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_serial_register
);
1372 void usb_serial_deregister(struct usb_serial_driver
*device
)
1374 /* must be called with BKL held */
1375 printk(KERN_INFO
"USB Serial deregistering driver %s\n",
1376 device
->description
);
1377 list_del(&device
->driver_list
);
1378 usb_serial_bus_deregister(device
);
1380 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_serial_deregister
);
1382 /* Module information */
1383 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR
);
1384 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC
);
1385 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1387 module_param(debug
, bool, S_IRUGO
| S_IWUSR
);
1388 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug
, "Debug enabled or not");