4 * Copyright (C) 2006-2009 Hermann Kneissel herkne@users.sourceforge.net
6 * The latest version of the driver can be found at
7 * http://sourceforge.net/projects/garmin-gps/
9 * This driver has been derived from v2.1 of the visor driver.
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
14 * (at your option) any later version.
16 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 * GNU General Public License for more details.
21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
23 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111 USA
26 #include <linux/kernel.h>
27 #include <linux/errno.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include <linux/timer.h>
31 #include <linux/tty.h>
32 #include <linux/tty_driver.h>
33 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
34 #include <linux/module.h>
35 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
36 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
37 #include <asm/atomic.h>
38 #include <linux/usb.h>
39 #include <linux/usb/serial.h>
41 /* the mode to be set when the port ist opened */
42 static int initial_mode
= 1;
47 #define GARMIN_VENDOR_ID 0x091E
53 #define VERSION_MAJOR 0
54 #define VERSION_MINOR 33
57 #define _DRIVER_VERSION(a, b) "v" _STR(a) "." _STR(b)
58 #define DRIVER_VERSION _DRIVER_VERSION(VERSION_MAJOR, VERSION_MINOR)
59 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "hermann kneissel"
60 #define DRIVER_DESC "garmin gps driver"
62 /* error codes returned by the driver */
63 #define EINVPKT 1000 /* invalid packet structure */
66 /* size of the header of a packet using the usb protocol */
67 #define GARMIN_PKTHDR_LENGTH 12
69 /* max. possible size of a packet using the serial protocol */
70 #define MAX_SERIAL_PKT_SIZ (3 + 255 + 3)
72 /* max. possible size of a packet with worst case stuffing */
73 #define MAX_SERIAL_PKT_SIZ_STUFFED (MAX_SERIAL_PKT_SIZ + 256)
75 /* size of a buffer able to hold a complete (no stuffing) packet
76 * (the document protocol does not contain packets with a larger
77 * size, but in theory a packet may be 64k+12 bytes - if in
78 * later protocol versions larger packet sizes occur, this value
79 * should be increased accordingly, so the input buffer is always
80 * large enough the store a complete packet inclusive header) */
81 #define GPS_IN_BUFSIZ (GARMIN_PKTHDR_LENGTH+MAX_SERIAL_PKT_SIZ)
83 /* size of a buffer able to hold a complete (incl. stuffing) packet */
84 #define GPS_OUT_BUFSIZ (GARMIN_PKTHDR_LENGTH+MAX_SERIAL_PKT_SIZ_STUFFED)
86 /* where to place the packet id of a serial packet, so we can
87 * prepend the usb-packet header without the need to move the
89 #define GSP_INITIAL_OFFSET (GARMIN_PKTHDR_LENGTH-2)
91 /* max. size of incoming private packets (header+1 param) */
92 #define PRIVPKTSIZ (GARMIN_PKTHDR_LENGTH+4)
94 #define GARMIN_LAYERID_TRANSPORT 0
95 #define GARMIN_LAYERID_APPL 20
96 /* our own layer-id to use for some control mechanisms */
97 #define GARMIN_LAYERID_PRIVATE 0x01106E4B
99 #define GARMIN_PKTID_PVT_DATA 51
100 #define GARMIN_PKTID_L001_COMMAND_DATA 10
102 #define CMND_ABORT_TRANSFER 0
104 /* packet ids used in private layer */
105 #define PRIV_PKTID_SET_DEBUG 1
106 #define PRIV_PKTID_SET_MODE 2
107 #define PRIV_PKTID_INFO_REQ 3
108 #define PRIV_PKTID_INFO_RESP 4
109 #define PRIV_PKTID_RESET_REQ 5
110 #define PRIV_PKTID_SET_DEF_MODE 6
118 /* structure used to queue incoming packets */
119 struct garmin_packet
{
120 struct list_head list
;
122 /* the real size of the data array, always > 0 */
127 /* structure used to keep the current state of the driver */
135 struct timer_list timer
;
136 struct usb_serial_port
*port
;
140 __u8 inbuffer
[GPS_IN_BUFSIZ
]; /* tty -> usb */
141 __u8 outbuffer
[GPS_OUT_BUFSIZ
]; /* usb -> tty */
144 struct list_head pktlist
;
149 #define STATE_INITIAL_DELAY 1
150 #define STATE_TIMEOUT 2
151 #define STATE_SESSION_REQ1 3
152 #define STATE_SESSION_REQ2 4
153 #define STATE_ACTIVE 5
155 #define STATE_RESET 8
156 #define STATE_DISCONNECTED 9
157 #define STATE_WAIT_TTY_ACK 10
158 #define STATE_GSP_WAIT_DATA 11
160 #define MODE_NATIVE 0
161 #define MODE_GARMIN_SERIAL 1
163 /* Flags used in garmin_data.flags: */
164 #define FLAGS_SESSION_REPLY_MASK 0x00C0
165 #define FLAGS_SESSION_REPLY1_SEEN 0x0080
166 #define FLAGS_SESSION_REPLY2_SEEN 0x0040
167 #define FLAGS_BULK_IN_ACTIVE 0x0020
168 #define FLAGS_BULK_IN_RESTART 0x0010
169 #define FLAGS_THROTTLED 0x0008
170 #define APP_REQ_SEEN 0x0004
171 #define APP_RESP_SEEN 0x0002
172 #define CLEAR_HALT_REQUIRED 0x0001
174 #define FLAGS_QUEUING 0x0100
175 #define FLAGS_DROP_DATA 0x0800
177 #define FLAGS_GSP_SKIP 0x1000
178 #define FLAGS_GSP_DLESEEN 0x2000
185 /* function prototypes */
186 static int gsp_next_packet(struct garmin_data
*garmin_data_p
);
187 static int garmin_write_bulk(struct usb_serial_port
*port
,
188 const unsigned char *buf
, int count
,
191 /* some special packets to be send or received */
192 static unsigned char const GARMIN_START_SESSION_REQ
[]
193 = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 5, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
194 static unsigned char const GARMIN_START_SESSION_REPLY
[]
195 = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 6, 0, 0, 0, 4, 0, 0, 0 };
196 static unsigned char const GARMIN_BULK_IN_AVAIL_REPLY
[]
197 = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
198 static unsigned char const GARMIN_APP_LAYER_REPLY
[]
200 static unsigned char const GARMIN_START_PVT_REQ
[]
201 = { 20, 0, 0, 0, 10, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 49, 0 };
202 static unsigned char const GARMIN_STOP_PVT_REQ
[]
203 = { 20, 0, 0, 0, 10, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 50, 0 };
204 static unsigned char const GARMIN_STOP_TRANSFER_REQ
[]
205 = { 20, 0, 0, 0, 10, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
206 static unsigned char const GARMIN_STOP_TRANSFER_REQ_V2
[]
207 = { 20, 0, 0, 0, 10, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
208 static unsigned char const PRIVATE_REQ
[]
209 = { 0x4B, 0x6E, 0x10, 0x01, 0xFF, 0, 0, 0, 0xFF, 0, 0, 0 };
213 static struct usb_device_id id_table
[] = {
214 /* the same device id seems to be used by all
215 usb enabled GPS devices */
216 { USB_DEVICE(GARMIN_VENDOR_ID
, 3) },
217 { } /* Terminating entry */
220 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb
, id_table
);
222 static struct usb_driver garmin_driver
= {
223 .name
= "garmin_gps",
224 .probe
= usb_serial_probe
,
225 .disconnect
= usb_serial_disconnect
,
226 .id_table
= id_table
,
231 static inline int getLayerId(const __u8
*usbPacket
)
233 return __le32_to_cpup((__le32
*)(usbPacket
));
236 static inline int getPacketId(const __u8
*usbPacket
)
238 return __le32_to_cpup((__le32
*)(usbPacket
+4));
241 static inline int getDataLength(const __u8
*usbPacket
)
243 return __le32_to_cpup((__le32
*)(usbPacket
+8));
248 * check if the usb-packet in buf contains an abort-transfer command.
249 * (if yes, all queued data will be dropped)
251 static inline int isAbortTrfCmnd(const unsigned char *buf
)
253 if (0 == memcmp(buf
, GARMIN_STOP_TRANSFER_REQ
,
254 sizeof(GARMIN_STOP_TRANSFER_REQ
)) ||
255 0 == memcmp(buf
, GARMIN_STOP_TRANSFER_REQ_V2
,
256 sizeof(GARMIN_STOP_TRANSFER_REQ_V2
)))
264 static void send_to_tty(struct usb_serial_port
*port
,
265 char *data
, unsigned int actual_length
)
267 struct tty_struct
*tty
= tty_port_tty_get(&port
->port
);
269 if (tty
&& actual_length
) {
271 usb_serial_debug_data(debug
, &port
->dev
,
272 __func__
, actual_length
, data
);
274 tty_buffer_request_room(tty
, actual_length
);
275 tty_insert_flip_string(tty
, data
, actual_length
);
276 tty_flip_buffer_push(tty
);
282 /******************************************************************************
283 * packet queue handling
284 ******************************************************************************/
287 * queue a received (usb-)packet for later processing
289 static int pkt_add(struct garmin_data
*garmin_data_p
,
290 unsigned char *data
, unsigned int data_length
)
295 struct garmin_packet
*pkt
;
297 /* process only packets containg data ... */
299 pkt
= kmalloc(sizeof(struct garmin_packet
)+data_length
,
302 dev_err(&garmin_data_p
->port
->dev
, "out of memory\n");
305 pkt
->size
= data_length
;
306 memcpy(pkt
->data
, data
, data_length
);
308 spin_lock_irqsave(&garmin_data_p
->lock
, flags
);
309 garmin_data_p
->flags
|= FLAGS_QUEUING
;
310 result
= list_empty(&garmin_data_p
->pktlist
);
311 pkt
->seq
= garmin_data_p
->seq_counter
++;
312 list_add_tail(&pkt
->list
, &garmin_data_p
->pktlist
);
313 state
= garmin_data_p
->state
;
314 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&garmin_data_p
->lock
, flags
);
316 dbg("%s - added: pkt: %d - %d bytes",
317 __func__
, pkt
->seq
, data_length
);
319 /* in serial mode, if someone is waiting for data from
320 the device, convert and send the next packet to tty. */
321 if (result
&& (state
== STATE_GSP_WAIT_DATA
))
322 gsp_next_packet(garmin_data_p
);
328 /* get the next pending packet */
329 static struct garmin_packet
*pkt_pop(struct garmin_data
*garmin_data_p
)
332 struct garmin_packet
*result
= NULL
;
334 spin_lock_irqsave(&garmin_data_p
->lock
, flags
);
335 if (!list_empty(&garmin_data_p
->pktlist
)) {
336 result
= (struct garmin_packet
*)garmin_data_p
->pktlist
.next
;
337 list_del(&result
->list
);
339 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&garmin_data_p
->lock
, flags
);
344 /* free up all queued data */
345 static void pkt_clear(struct garmin_data
*garmin_data_p
)
348 struct garmin_packet
*result
= NULL
;
352 spin_lock_irqsave(&garmin_data_p
->lock
, flags
);
353 while (!list_empty(&garmin_data_p
->pktlist
)) {
354 result
= (struct garmin_packet
*)garmin_data_p
->pktlist
.next
;
355 list_del(&result
->list
);
358 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&garmin_data_p
->lock
, flags
);
362 /******************************************************************************
363 * garmin serial protocol handling handling
364 ******************************************************************************/
366 /* send an ack packet back to the tty */
367 static int gsp_send_ack(struct garmin_data
*garmin_data_p
, __u8 pkt_id
)
374 dbg("%s - pkt-id: 0x%X.", __func__
, 0xFF & pkt_id
);
390 *ptr
++ = 0xFF & (-cksum
);
396 send_to_tty(garmin_data_p
->port
, pkt
, l
);
403 * called for a complete packet received from tty layer
405 * the complete packet (pktid ... cksum) is in garmin_data_p->inbuf starting
406 * at GSP_INITIAL_OFFSET.
408 * count - number of bytes in the input buffer including space reserved for
409 * the usb header: GSP_INITIAL_OFFSET + number of bytes in packet
410 * (including pkt-id, data-length a. cksum)
412 static int gsp_rec_packet(struct garmin_data
*garmin_data_p
, int count
)
414 const __u8
*recpkt
= garmin_data_p
->inbuffer
+GSP_INITIAL_OFFSET
;
415 __le32
*usbdata
= (__le32
*) garmin_data_p
->inbuffer
;
419 int pktid
= recpkt
[0];
420 int size
= recpkt
[1];
422 usb_serial_debug_data(debug
, &garmin_data_p
->port
->dev
,
423 __func__
, count
-GSP_INITIAL_OFFSET
, recpkt
);
425 if (size
!= (count
-GSP_INITIAL_OFFSET
-3)) {
426 dbg("%s - invalid size, expected %d bytes, got %d",
427 __func__
, size
, (count
-GSP_INITIAL_OFFSET
-3));
434 /* sanity check, remove after test ... */
435 if ((__u8
*)&(usbdata
[3]) != recpkt
) {
436 dbg("%s - ptr mismatch %p - %p",
437 __func__
, &(usbdata
[4]), recpkt
);
446 if ((0xff & (cksum
+ *recpkt
)) != 0) {
447 dbg("%s - invalid checksum, expected %02x, got %02x",
448 __func__
, 0xff & -cksum
, 0xff & *recpkt
);
452 usbdata
[0] = __cpu_to_le32(GARMIN_LAYERID_APPL
);
453 usbdata
[1] = __cpu_to_le32(pktid
);
454 usbdata
[2] = __cpu_to_le32(size
);
456 garmin_write_bulk(garmin_data_p
->port
, garmin_data_p
->inbuffer
,
457 GARMIN_PKTHDR_LENGTH
+size
, 0);
459 /* if this was an abort-transfer command, flush all
461 if (isAbortTrfCmnd(garmin_data_p
->inbuffer
)) {
462 garmin_data_p
->flags
|= FLAGS_DROP_DATA
;
463 pkt_clear(garmin_data_p
);
472 * Called for data received from tty
474 * buf contains the data read, it may span more than one packet or even
477 * input record should be a serial-record, but it may not be complete.
478 * Copy it into our local buffer, until an etx is seen (or an error
480 * Once the record is complete, convert into a usb packet and send it
481 * to the bulk pipe, send an ack back to the tty.
483 * If the input is an ack, just send the last queued packet to the
486 * if the input is an abort command, drop all queued data.
489 static int gsp_receive(struct garmin_data
*garmin_data_p
,
490 const unsigned char *buf
, int count
)
494 int ack_or_nak_seen
= 0;
497 /* dleSeen: set if last byte read was a DLE */
499 /* skip: if set, skip incoming data until possible start of
505 spin_lock_irqsave(&garmin_data_p
->lock
, flags
);
506 dest
= garmin_data_p
->inbuffer
;
507 size
= garmin_data_p
->insize
;
508 dleSeen
= garmin_data_p
->flags
& FLAGS_GSP_DLESEEN
;
509 skip
= garmin_data_p
->flags
& FLAGS_GSP_SKIP
;
510 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&garmin_data_p
->lock
, flags
);
512 /* dbg("%s - dle=%d skip=%d size=%d count=%d",
513 __func__, dleSeen, skip, size, count); */
516 size
= GSP_INITIAL_OFFSET
;
518 while (offs
< count
) {
524 if (skip
) { /* start of a new pkt */
526 size
= GSP_INITIAL_OFFSET
;
528 } else if (dleSeen
) {
534 } else if (data
== ETX
) {
536 /* packet complete */
538 data
= dest
[GSP_INITIAL_OFFSET
];
541 ack_or_nak_seen
= ACK
;
542 dbg("ACK packet complete.");
543 } else if (data
== NAK
) {
544 ack_or_nak_seen
= NAK
;
545 dbg("NAK packet complete.");
547 dbg("packet complete - id=0x%X.",
549 gsp_rec_packet(garmin_data_p
, size
);
553 size
= GSP_INITIAL_OFFSET
;
561 size
= GSP_INITIAL_OFFSET
;
568 if (size
>= GPS_IN_BUFSIZ
) {
569 dbg("%s - packet too large.", __func__
);
571 size
= GSP_INITIAL_OFFSET
;
576 spin_lock_irqsave(&garmin_data_p
->lock
, flags
);
578 garmin_data_p
->insize
= size
;
580 /* copy flags back to structure */
582 garmin_data_p
->flags
|= FLAGS_GSP_SKIP
;
584 garmin_data_p
->flags
&= ~FLAGS_GSP_SKIP
;
587 garmin_data_p
->flags
|= FLAGS_GSP_DLESEEN
;
589 garmin_data_p
->flags
&= ~FLAGS_GSP_DLESEEN
;
591 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&garmin_data_p
->lock
, flags
);
593 if (ack_or_nak_seen
) {
594 if (gsp_next_packet(garmin_data_p
) > 0)
595 garmin_data_p
->state
= STATE_ACTIVE
;
597 garmin_data_p
->state
= STATE_GSP_WAIT_DATA
;
605 * Sends a usb packet to the tty
607 * Assumes, that all packages and at an usb-packet boundary.
609 * return <0 on error, 0 if packet is incomplete or > 0 if packet was sent
611 static int gsp_send(struct garmin_data
*garmin_data_p
,
612 const unsigned char *buf
, int count
)
614 const unsigned char *src
;
622 dbg("%s - state %d - %d bytes.", __func__
,
623 garmin_data_p
->state
, count
);
625 k
= garmin_data_p
->outsize
;
626 if ((k
+count
) > GPS_OUT_BUFSIZ
) {
627 dbg("packet too large");
628 garmin_data_p
->outsize
= 0;
632 memcpy(garmin_data_p
->outbuffer
+k
, buf
, count
);
634 garmin_data_p
->outsize
= k
;
636 if (k
>= GARMIN_PKTHDR_LENGTH
) {
637 pktid
= getPacketId(garmin_data_p
->outbuffer
);
638 datalen
= getDataLength(garmin_data_p
->outbuffer
);
639 i
= GARMIN_PKTHDR_LENGTH
+ datalen
;
646 dbg("%s - %d bytes in buffer, %d bytes in pkt.", __func__
, k
, i
);
648 /* garmin_data_p->outbuffer now contains a complete packet */
650 usb_serial_debug_data(debug
, &garmin_data_p
->port
->dev
,
651 __func__
, k
, garmin_data_p
->outbuffer
);
653 garmin_data_p
->outsize
= 0;
655 if (GARMIN_LAYERID_APPL
!= getLayerId(garmin_data_p
->outbuffer
)) {
656 dbg("not an application packet (%d)",
657 getLayerId(garmin_data_p
->outbuffer
));
662 dbg("packet-id %d too large", pktid
);
667 dbg("packet-size %d too large", datalen
);
671 /* the serial protocol should be able to handle this packet */
674 src
= garmin_data_p
->outbuffer
+GARMIN_PKTHDR_LENGTH
;
675 for (i
= 0; i
< datalen
; i
++) {
680 src
= garmin_data_p
->outbuffer
+GARMIN_PKTHDR_LENGTH
;
681 if (k
> (GARMIN_PKTHDR_LENGTH
-2)) {
682 /* can't add stuffing DLEs in place, move data to end
684 dst
= garmin_data_p
->outbuffer
+GPS_OUT_BUFSIZ
-datalen
;
685 memcpy(dst
, src
, datalen
);
689 dst
= garmin_data_p
->outbuffer
;
699 for (i
= 0; i
< datalen
; i
++) {
707 cksum
= 0xFF & -cksum
;
714 i
= dst
-garmin_data_p
->outbuffer
;
716 send_to_tty(garmin_data_p
->port
, garmin_data_p
->outbuffer
, i
);
718 garmin_data_p
->pkt_id
= pktid
;
719 garmin_data_p
->state
= STATE_WAIT_TTY_ACK
;
726 * Process the next pending data packet - if there is one
728 static int gsp_next_packet(struct garmin_data
*garmin_data_p
)
731 struct garmin_packet
*pkt
= NULL
;
733 while ((pkt
= pkt_pop(garmin_data_p
)) != NULL
) {
734 dbg("%s - next pkt: %d", __func__
, pkt
->seq
);
735 result
= gsp_send(garmin_data_p
, pkt
->data
, pkt
->size
);
747 /******************************************************************************
749 ******************************************************************************/
753 * Called for data received from tty
755 * The input data is expected to be in garmin usb-packet format.
757 * buf contains the data read, it may span more than one packet
758 * or even incomplete packets
760 static int nat_receive(struct garmin_data
*garmin_data_p
,
761 const unsigned char *buf
, int count
)
769 while (offs
< count
) {
770 /* if buffer contains header, copy rest of data */
771 if (garmin_data_p
->insize
>= GARMIN_PKTHDR_LENGTH
)
772 len
= GARMIN_PKTHDR_LENGTH
773 +getDataLength(garmin_data_p
->inbuffer
);
775 len
= GARMIN_PKTHDR_LENGTH
;
777 if (len
>= GPS_IN_BUFSIZ
) {
778 /* seems to be an invalid packet, ignore rest
780 dbg("%s - packet size too large: %d", __func__
, len
);
781 garmin_data_p
->insize
= 0;
785 len
-= garmin_data_p
->insize
;
786 if (len
> (count
-offs
))
789 dest
= garmin_data_p
->inbuffer
790 + garmin_data_p
->insize
;
791 memcpy(dest
, buf
+offs
, len
);
792 garmin_data_p
->insize
+= len
;
797 /* do we have a complete packet ? */
798 if (garmin_data_p
->insize
>= GARMIN_PKTHDR_LENGTH
) {
799 len
= GARMIN_PKTHDR_LENGTH
+
800 getDataLength(garmin_data_p
->inbuffer
);
801 if (garmin_data_p
->insize
>= len
) {
802 garmin_write_bulk(garmin_data_p
->port
,
803 garmin_data_p
->inbuffer
,
805 garmin_data_p
->insize
= 0;
807 /* if this was an abort-transfer command,
808 flush all queued data. */
809 if (isAbortTrfCmnd(garmin_data_p
->inbuffer
)) {
810 spin_lock_irqsave(&garmin_data_p
->lock
,
812 garmin_data_p
->flags
|= FLAGS_DROP_DATA
;
813 spin_unlock_irqrestore(
814 &garmin_data_p
->lock
, flags
);
815 pkt_clear(garmin_data_p
);
824 /******************************************************************************
826 ******************************************************************************/
828 static void priv_status_resp(struct usb_serial_port
*port
)
830 struct garmin_data
*garmin_data_p
= usb_get_serial_port_data(port
);
831 __le32
*pkt
= (__le32
*)garmin_data_p
->privpkt
;
833 pkt
[0] = __cpu_to_le32(GARMIN_LAYERID_PRIVATE
);
834 pkt
[1] = __cpu_to_le32(PRIV_PKTID_INFO_RESP
);
835 pkt
[2] = __cpu_to_le32(12);
836 pkt
[3] = __cpu_to_le32(VERSION_MAJOR
<< 16 | VERSION_MINOR
);
837 pkt
[4] = __cpu_to_le32(garmin_data_p
->mode
);
838 pkt
[5] = __cpu_to_le32(garmin_data_p
->serial_num
);
840 send_to_tty(port
, (__u8
*)pkt
, 6 * 4);
844 /******************************************************************************
845 * Garmin specific driver functions
846 ******************************************************************************/
848 static int process_resetdev_request(struct usb_serial_port
*port
)
852 struct garmin_data
*garmin_data_p
= usb_get_serial_port_data(port
);
854 spin_lock_irqsave(&garmin_data_p
->lock
, flags
);
855 garmin_data_p
->flags
&= ~(CLEAR_HALT_REQUIRED
);
856 garmin_data_p
->state
= STATE_RESET
;
857 garmin_data_p
->serial_num
= 0;
858 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&garmin_data_p
->lock
, flags
);
860 usb_kill_urb(port
->interrupt_in_urb
);
861 dbg("%s - usb_reset_device", __func__
);
862 status
= usb_reset_device(port
->serial
->dev
);
864 dbg("%s - usb_reset_device failed: %d",
872 * clear all cached data
874 static int garmin_clear(struct garmin_data
*garmin_data_p
)
879 /* flush all queued data */
880 pkt_clear(garmin_data_p
);
882 spin_lock_irqsave(&garmin_data_p
->lock
, flags
);
883 garmin_data_p
->insize
= 0;
884 garmin_data_p
->outsize
= 0;
885 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&garmin_data_p
->lock
, flags
);
891 static int garmin_init_session(struct usb_serial_port
*port
)
893 struct usb_serial
*serial
= port
->serial
;
894 struct garmin_data
*garmin_data_p
= usb_get_serial_port_data(port
);
899 usb_kill_urb(port
->interrupt_in_urb
);
901 dbg("%s - adding interrupt input", __func__
);
902 port
->interrupt_in_urb
->dev
= serial
->dev
;
903 status
= usb_submit_urb(port
->interrupt_in_urb
, GFP_KERNEL
);
905 dev_err(&serial
->dev
->dev
,
906 "%s - failed submitting interrupt urb, error %d\n",
911 * using the initialization method from gpsbabel. See comments in
912 * gpsbabel/jeeps/gpslibusb.c gusb_reset_toggles()
915 dbg("%s - starting session ...", __func__
);
916 garmin_data_p
->state
= STATE_ACTIVE
;
918 for (i
= 0; i
< 3; i
++) {
919 status
= garmin_write_bulk(port
,
920 GARMIN_START_SESSION_REQ
,
921 sizeof(GARMIN_START_SESSION_REQ
), 0);
936 static int garmin_open(struct tty_struct
*tty
, struct usb_serial_port
*port
)
940 struct garmin_data
*garmin_data_p
= usb_get_serial_port_data(port
);
942 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__
, port
->number
);
944 spin_lock_irqsave(&garmin_data_p
->lock
, flags
);
945 garmin_data_p
->mode
= initial_mode
;
946 garmin_data_p
->count
= 0;
947 garmin_data_p
->flags
= 0;
948 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&garmin_data_p
->lock
, flags
);
950 /* shutdown any bulk reads that might be going on */
951 usb_kill_urb(port
->write_urb
);
952 usb_kill_urb(port
->read_urb
);
954 if (garmin_data_p
->state
== STATE_RESET
)
955 status
= garmin_init_session(port
);
957 garmin_data_p
->state
= STATE_ACTIVE
;
962 static void garmin_close(struct usb_serial_port
*port
)
964 struct usb_serial
*serial
= port
->serial
;
965 struct garmin_data
*garmin_data_p
= usb_get_serial_port_data(port
);
967 dbg("%s - port %d - mode=%d state=%d flags=0x%X", __func__
,
968 port
->number
, garmin_data_p
->mode
,
969 garmin_data_p
->state
, garmin_data_p
->flags
);
974 mutex_lock(&port
->serial
->disc_mutex
);
976 if (!port
->serial
->disconnected
)
977 garmin_clear(garmin_data_p
);
979 /* shutdown our urbs */
980 usb_kill_urb(port
->read_urb
);
981 usb_kill_urb(port
->write_urb
);
983 /* keep reset state so we know that we must start a new session */
984 if (garmin_data_p
->state
!= STATE_RESET
)
985 garmin_data_p
->state
= STATE_DISCONNECTED
;
987 mutex_unlock(&port
->serial
->disc_mutex
);
991 static void garmin_write_bulk_callback(struct urb
*urb
)
993 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= urb
->context
;
996 struct garmin_data
*garmin_data_p
=
997 usb_get_serial_port_data(port
);
999 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__
, port
->number
);
1001 if (GARMIN_LAYERID_APPL
== getLayerId(urb
->transfer_buffer
)) {
1003 if (garmin_data_p
->mode
== MODE_GARMIN_SERIAL
) {
1004 gsp_send_ack(garmin_data_p
,
1005 ((__u8
*)urb
->transfer_buffer
)[4]);
1008 usb_serial_port_softint(port
);
1011 /* Ignore errors that resulted from garmin_write_bulk with
1014 /* free up the transfer buffer, as usb_free_urb() does not do this */
1015 kfree(urb
->transfer_buffer
);
1019 static int garmin_write_bulk(struct usb_serial_port
*port
,
1020 const unsigned char *buf
, int count
,
1023 unsigned long flags
;
1024 struct usb_serial
*serial
= port
->serial
;
1025 struct garmin_data
*garmin_data_p
= usb_get_serial_port_data(port
);
1027 unsigned char *buffer
;
1030 dbg("%s - port %d, state %d", __func__
, port
->number
,
1031 garmin_data_p
->state
);
1033 spin_lock_irqsave(&garmin_data_p
->lock
, flags
);
1034 garmin_data_p
->flags
&= ~FLAGS_DROP_DATA
;
1035 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&garmin_data_p
->lock
, flags
);
1037 buffer
= kmalloc(count
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
1039 dev_err(&port
->dev
, "out of memory\n");
1043 urb
= usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_ATOMIC
);
1045 dev_err(&port
->dev
, "no more free urbs\n");
1050 memcpy(buffer
, buf
, count
);
1052 usb_serial_debug_data(debug
, &port
->dev
, __func__
, count
, buffer
);
1054 usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb
, serial
->dev
,
1055 usb_sndbulkpipe(serial
->dev
,
1056 port
->bulk_out_endpointAddress
),
1058 garmin_write_bulk_callback
,
1059 dismiss_ack
? NULL
: port
);
1060 urb
->transfer_flags
|= URB_ZERO_PACKET
;
1062 if (GARMIN_LAYERID_APPL
== getLayerId(buffer
)) {
1064 spin_lock_irqsave(&garmin_data_p
->lock
, flags
);
1065 garmin_data_p
->flags
|= APP_REQ_SEEN
;
1066 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&garmin_data_p
->lock
, flags
);
1068 if (garmin_data_p
->mode
== MODE_GARMIN_SERIAL
) {
1069 pkt_clear(garmin_data_p
);
1070 garmin_data_p
->state
= STATE_GSP_WAIT_DATA
;
1074 /* send it down the pipe */
1075 status
= usb_submit_urb(urb
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
1078 "%s - usb_submit_urb(write bulk) failed with status = %d\n",
1083 /* we are done with this urb, so let the host driver
1084 * really free it when it is finished with it */
1090 static int garmin_write(struct tty_struct
*tty
, struct usb_serial_port
*port
,
1091 const unsigned char *buf
, int count
)
1093 int pktid
, pktsiz
, len
;
1094 struct garmin_data
*garmin_data_p
= usb_get_serial_port_data(port
);
1095 __le32
*privpkt
= (__le32
*)garmin_data_p
->privpkt
;
1097 usb_serial_debug_data(debug
, &port
->dev
, __func__
, count
, buf
);
1099 if (garmin_data_p
->state
== STATE_RESET
)
1102 /* check for our private packets */
1103 if (count
>= GARMIN_PKTHDR_LENGTH
) {
1108 memcpy(garmin_data_p
->privpkt
, buf
, len
);
1110 pktsiz
= getDataLength(garmin_data_p
->privpkt
);
1111 pktid
= getPacketId(garmin_data_p
->privpkt
);
1113 if (count
== (GARMIN_PKTHDR_LENGTH
+pktsiz
)
1114 && GARMIN_LAYERID_PRIVATE
==
1115 getLayerId(garmin_data_p
->privpkt
)) {
1117 dbg("%s - processing private request %d",
1120 /* drop all unfinished transfers */
1121 garmin_clear(garmin_data_p
);
1125 case PRIV_PKTID_SET_DEBUG
:
1128 debug
= __le32_to_cpu(privpkt
[3]);
1129 dbg("%s - debug level set to 0x%X",
1133 case PRIV_PKTID_SET_MODE
:
1136 garmin_data_p
->mode
= __le32_to_cpu(privpkt
[3]);
1137 dbg("%s - mode set to %d",
1138 __func__
, garmin_data_p
->mode
);
1141 case PRIV_PKTID_INFO_REQ
:
1142 priv_status_resp(port
);
1145 case PRIV_PKTID_RESET_REQ
:
1146 process_resetdev_request(port
);
1149 case PRIV_PKTID_SET_DEF_MODE
:
1152 initial_mode
= __le32_to_cpu(privpkt
[3]);
1153 dbg("%s - initial_mode set to %d",
1155 garmin_data_p
->mode
);
1162 if (garmin_data_p
->mode
== MODE_GARMIN_SERIAL
) {
1163 return gsp_receive(garmin_data_p
, buf
, count
);
1164 } else { /* MODE_NATIVE */
1165 return nat_receive(garmin_data_p
, buf
, count
);
1170 static int garmin_write_room(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
1172 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= tty
->driver_data
;
1174 * Report back the bytes currently available in the output buffer.
1176 struct garmin_data
*garmin_data_p
= usb_get_serial_port_data(port
);
1177 return GPS_OUT_BUFSIZ
-garmin_data_p
->outsize
;
1181 static void garmin_read_process(struct garmin_data
*garmin_data_p
,
1182 unsigned char *data
, unsigned data_length
)
1184 unsigned long flags
;
1186 if (garmin_data_p
->flags
& FLAGS_DROP_DATA
) {
1187 /* abort-transfer cmd is actice */
1188 dbg("%s - pkt dropped", __func__
);
1189 } else if (garmin_data_p
->state
!= STATE_DISCONNECTED
&&
1190 garmin_data_p
->state
!= STATE_RESET
) {
1192 /* if throttling is active or postprecessing is required
1193 put the received data in the input queue, otherwise
1194 send it directly to the tty port */
1195 if (garmin_data_p
->flags
& FLAGS_QUEUING
) {
1196 pkt_add(garmin_data_p
, data
, data_length
);
1197 } else if (getLayerId(data
) == GARMIN_LAYERID_APPL
) {
1199 spin_lock_irqsave(&garmin_data_p
->lock
, flags
);
1200 garmin_data_p
->flags
|= APP_RESP_SEEN
;
1201 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&garmin_data_p
->lock
, flags
);
1203 if (garmin_data_p
->mode
== MODE_GARMIN_SERIAL
) {
1204 pkt_add(garmin_data_p
, data
, data_length
);
1206 send_to_tty(garmin_data_p
->port
, data
,
1210 /* ignore system layer packets ... */
1215 static void garmin_read_bulk_callback(struct urb
*urb
)
1217 unsigned long flags
;
1218 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= urb
->context
;
1219 struct usb_serial
*serial
= port
->serial
;
1220 struct garmin_data
*garmin_data_p
= usb_get_serial_port_data(port
);
1221 unsigned char *data
= urb
->transfer_buffer
;
1222 int status
= urb
->status
;
1225 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__
, port
->number
);
1228 dbg("%s - bad serial pointer, exiting", __func__
);
1233 dbg("%s - nonzero read bulk status received: %d",
1238 usb_serial_debug_data(debug
, &port
->dev
,
1239 __func__
, urb
->actual_length
, data
);
1241 garmin_read_process(garmin_data_p
, data
, urb
->actual_length
);
1243 if (urb
->actual_length
== 0 &&
1244 0 != (garmin_data_p
->flags
& FLAGS_BULK_IN_RESTART
)) {
1245 spin_lock_irqsave(&garmin_data_p
->lock
, flags
);
1246 garmin_data_p
->flags
&= ~FLAGS_BULK_IN_RESTART
;
1247 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&garmin_data_p
->lock
, flags
);
1248 retval
= usb_submit_urb(port
->read_urb
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
1251 "%s - failed resubmitting read urb, error %d\n",
1253 } else if (urb
->actual_length
> 0) {
1254 /* Continue trying to read until nothing more is received */
1255 if (0 == (garmin_data_p
->flags
& FLAGS_THROTTLED
)) {
1256 retval
= usb_submit_urb(port
->read_urb
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
1259 "%s - failed resubmitting read urb, "
1260 "error %d\n", __func__
, retval
);
1263 dbg("%s - end of bulk data", __func__
);
1264 spin_lock_irqsave(&garmin_data_p
->lock
, flags
);
1265 garmin_data_p
->flags
&= ~FLAGS_BULK_IN_ACTIVE
;
1266 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&garmin_data_p
->lock
, flags
);
1272 static void garmin_read_int_callback(struct urb
*urb
)
1274 unsigned long flags
;
1276 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= urb
->context
;
1277 struct usb_serial
*serial
= port
->serial
;
1278 struct garmin_data
*garmin_data_p
= usb_get_serial_port_data(port
);
1279 unsigned char *data
= urb
->transfer_buffer
;
1280 int status
= urb
->status
;
1289 /* this urb is terminated, clean up */
1290 dbg("%s - urb shutting down with status: %d",
1294 dbg("%s - nonzero urb status received: %d",
1299 usb_serial_debug_data(debug
, &port
->dev
, __func__
,
1300 urb
->actual_length
, urb
->transfer_buffer
);
1302 if (urb
->actual_length
== sizeof(GARMIN_BULK_IN_AVAIL_REPLY
) &&
1303 0 == memcmp(data
, GARMIN_BULK_IN_AVAIL_REPLY
,
1304 sizeof(GARMIN_BULK_IN_AVAIL_REPLY
))) {
1306 dbg("%s - bulk data available.", __func__
);
1308 if (0 == (garmin_data_p
->flags
& FLAGS_BULK_IN_ACTIVE
)) {
1310 /* bulk data available */
1311 usb_fill_bulk_urb(port
->read_urb
, serial
->dev
,
1312 usb_rcvbulkpipe(serial
->dev
,
1313 port
->bulk_in_endpointAddress
),
1314 port
->read_urb
->transfer_buffer
,
1315 port
->read_urb
->transfer_buffer_length
,
1316 garmin_read_bulk_callback
, port
);
1317 retval
= usb_submit_urb(port
->read_urb
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
1320 "%s - failed submitting read urb, error %d\n",
1323 spin_lock_irqsave(&garmin_data_p
->lock
, flags
);
1324 garmin_data_p
->flags
|= FLAGS_BULK_IN_ACTIVE
;
1325 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&garmin_data_p
->lock
,
1329 /* bulk-in transfer still active */
1330 spin_lock_irqsave(&garmin_data_p
->lock
, flags
);
1331 garmin_data_p
->flags
|= FLAGS_BULK_IN_RESTART
;
1332 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&garmin_data_p
->lock
, flags
);
1335 } else if (urb
->actual_length
== (4+sizeof(GARMIN_START_SESSION_REPLY
))
1336 && 0 == memcmp(data
, GARMIN_START_SESSION_REPLY
,
1337 sizeof(GARMIN_START_SESSION_REPLY
))) {
1339 spin_lock_irqsave(&garmin_data_p
->lock
, flags
);
1340 garmin_data_p
->flags
|= FLAGS_SESSION_REPLY1_SEEN
;
1341 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&garmin_data_p
->lock
, flags
);
1343 /* save the serial number */
1344 garmin_data_p
->serial_num
= __le32_to_cpup(
1345 (__le32
*)(data
+GARMIN_PKTHDR_LENGTH
));
1347 dbg("%s - start-of-session reply seen - serial %u.",
1348 __func__
, garmin_data_p
->serial_num
);
1351 garmin_read_process(garmin_data_p
, data
, urb
->actual_length
);
1353 port
->interrupt_in_urb
->dev
= port
->serial
->dev
;
1354 retval
= usb_submit_urb(urb
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
1356 dev_err(&urb
->dev
->dev
,
1357 "%s - Error %d submitting interrupt urb\n",
1363 * Sends the next queued packt to the tty port (garmin native mode only)
1364 * and then sets a timer to call itself again until all queued data
1367 static int garmin_flush_queue(struct garmin_data
*garmin_data_p
)
1369 unsigned long flags
;
1370 struct garmin_packet
*pkt
;
1372 if ((garmin_data_p
->flags
& FLAGS_THROTTLED
) == 0) {
1373 pkt
= pkt_pop(garmin_data_p
);
1375 send_to_tty(garmin_data_p
->port
, pkt
->data
, pkt
->size
);
1377 mod_timer(&garmin_data_p
->timer
, (1)+jiffies
);
1380 spin_lock_irqsave(&garmin_data_p
->lock
, flags
);
1381 garmin_data_p
->flags
&= ~FLAGS_QUEUING
;
1382 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&garmin_data_p
->lock
, flags
);
1389 static void garmin_throttle(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
1391 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= tty
->driver_data
;
1392 struct garmin_data
*garmin_data_p
= usb_get_serial_port_data(port
);
1394 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__
, port
->number
);
1395 /* set flag, data received will be put into a queue
1396 for later processing */
1397 spin_lock_irq(&garmin_data_p
->lock
);
1398 garmin_data_p
->flags
|= FLAGS_QUEUING
|FLAGS_THROTTLED
;
1399 spin_unlock_irq(&garmin_data_p
->lock
);
1403 static void garmin_unthrottle(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
1405 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= tty
->driver_data
;
1406 struct garmin_data
*garmin_data_p
= usb_get_serial_port_data(port
);
1409 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__
, port
->number
);
1410 spin_lock_irq(&garmin_data_p
->lock
);
1411 garmin_data_p
->flags
&= ~FLAGS_THROTTLED
;
1412 spin_unlock_irq(&garmin_data_p
->lock
);
1414 /* in native mode send queued data to tty, in
1415 serial mode nothing needs to be done here */
1416 if (garmin_data_p
->mode
== MODE_NATIVE
)
1417 garmin_flush_queue(garmin_data_p
);
1419 if (0 != (garmin_data_p
->flags
& FLAGS_BULK_IN_ACTIVE
)) {
1420 status
= usb_submit_urb(port
->read_urb
, GFP_KERNEL
);
1423 "%s - failed resubmitting read urb, error %d\n",
1429 * The timer is currently only used to send queued packets to
1430 * the tty in cases where the protocol provides no own handshaking
1431 * to initiate the transfer.
1433 static void timeout_handler(unsigned long data
)
1435 struct garmin_data
*garmin_data_p
= (struct garmin_data
*) data
;
1437 /* send the next queued packet to the tty port */
1438 if (garmin_data_p
->mode
== MODE_NATIVE
)
1439 if (garmin_data_p
->flags
& FLAGS_QUEUING
)
1440 garmin_flush_queue(garmin_data_p
);
1445 static int garmin_attach(struct usb_serial
*serial
)
1448 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= serial
->port
[0];
1449 struct garmin_data
*garmin_data_p
= NULL
;
1451 dbg("%s", __func__
);
1453 garmin_data_p
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct garmin_data
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1454 if (garmin_data_p
== NULL
) {
1455 dev_err(&port
->dev
, "%s - Out of memory\n", __func__
);
1458 init_timer(&garmin_data_p
->timer
);
1459 spin_lock_init(&garmin_data_p
->lock
);
1460 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&garmin_data_p
->pktlist
);
1461 /* garmin_data_p->timer.expires = jiffies + session_timeout; */
1462 garmin_data_p
->timer
.data
= (unsigned long)garmin_data_p
;
1463 garmin_data_p
->timer
.function
= timeout_handler
;
1464 garmin_data_p
->port
= port
;
1465 garmin_data_p
->state
= 0;
1466 garmin_data_p
->count
= 0;
1467 usb_set_serial_port_data(port
, garmin_data_p
);
1469 status
= garmin_init_session(port
);
1475 static void garmin_disconnect(struct usb_serial
*serial
)
1477 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= serial
->port
[0];
1478 struct garmin_data
*garmin_data_p
= usb_get_serial_port_data(port
);
1480 dbg("%s", __func__
);
1482 usb_kill_urb(port
->interrupt_in_urb
);
1483 del_timer_sync(&garmin_data_p
->timer
);
1487 static void garmin_release(struct usb_serial
*serial
)
1489 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= serial
->port
[0];
1490 struct garmin_data
*garmin_data_p
= usb_get_serial_port_data(port
);
1492 dbg("%s", __func__
);
1494 kfree(garmin_data_p
);
1498 /* All of the device info needed */
1499 static struct usb_serial_driver garmin_device
= {
1501 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
1502 .name
= "garmin_gps",
1504 .description
= "Garmin GPS usb/tty",
1505 .usb_driver
= &garmin_driver
,
1506 .id_table
= id_table
,
1508 .open
= garmin_open
,
1509 .close
= garmin_close
,
1510 .throttle
= garmin_throttle
,
1511 .unthrottle
= garmin_unthrottle
,
1512 .attach
= garmin_attach
,
1513 .disconnect
= garmin_disconnect
,
1514 .release
= garmin_release
,
1515 .write
= garmin_write
,
1516 .write_room
= garmin_write_room
,
1517 .write_bulk_callback
= garmin_write_bulk_callback
,
1518 .read_bulk_callback
= garmin_read_bulk_callback
,
1519 .read_int_callback
= garmin_read_int_callback
,
1524 static int __init
garmin_init(void)
1528 retval
= usb_serial_register(&garmin_device
);
1530 goto failed_garmin_register
;
1531 retval
= usb_register(&garmin_driver
);
1533 goto failed_usb_register
;
1534 printk(KERN_INFO KBUILD_MODNAME
": " DRIVER_VERSION
":"
1538 failed_usb_register
:
1539 usb_serial_deregister(&garmin_device
);
1540 failed_garmin_register
:
1545 static void __exit
garmin_exit(void)
1547 usb_deregister(&garmin_driver
);
1548 usb_serial_deregister(&garmin_device
);
1554 module_init(garmin_init
);
1555 module_exit(garmin_exit
);
1557 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR
);
1558 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC
);
1559 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1561 module_param(debug
, bool, S_IWUSR
| S_IRUGO
);
1562 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug
, "Debug enabled or not");
1563 module_param(initial_mode
, int, S_IRUGO
);
1564 MODULE_PARM_DESC(initial_mode
, "Initial mode");