2 * Driver for AT91/AT32 LCD Controller
4 * Copyright (C) 2007 Atmel Corporation
6 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
7 * License. See the file COPYING in the main directory of this archive for
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
13 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
14 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
15 #include <linux/clk.h>
17 #include <linux/init.h>
18 #include <linux/delay.h>
19 #include <linux/backlight.h>
20 #include <linux/gfp.h>
22 #include <mach/board.h>
24 #include <mach/gpio.h>
26 #include <video/atmel_lcdc.h>
28 #define lcdc_readl(sinfo, reg) __raw_readl((sinfo)->mmio+(reg))
29 #define lcdc_writel(sinfo, reg, val) __raw_writel((val), (sinfo)->mmio+(reg))
31 /* configurable parameters */
32 #define ATMEL_LCDC_CVAL_DEFAULT 0xc8
33 #define ATMEL_LCDC_DMA_BURST_LEN 8 /* words */
34 #define ATMEL_LCDC_FIFO_SIZE 512 /* words */
36 #if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_AT91)
37 #define ATMEL_LCDFB_FBINFO_DEFAULT (FBINFO_DEFAULT \
38 | FBINFO_PARTIAL_PAN_OK \
39 | FBINFO_HWACCEL_YPAN)
41 static inline void atmel_lcdfb_update_dma2d(struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
,
42 struct fb_var_screeninfo
*var
)
46 #elif defined(CONFIG_AVR32)
47 #define ATMEL_LCDFB_FBINFO_DEFAULT (FBINFO_DEFAULT \
48 | FBINFO_PARTIAL_PAN_OK \
49 | FBINFO_HWACCEL_XPAN \
50 | FBINFO_HWACCEL_YPAN)
52 static void atmel_lcdfb_update_dma2d(struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
,
53 struct fb_var_screeninfo
*var
)
58 pixeloff
= (var
->xoffset
* var
->bits_per_pixel
) & 0x1f;
60 dma2dcfg
= ((var
->xres_virtual
- var
->xres
) * var
->bits_per_pixel
) / 8;
61 dma2dcfg
|= pixeloff
<< ATMEL_LCDC_PIXELOFF_OFFSET
;
62 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_DMA2DCFG
, dma2dcfg
);
64 /* Update configuration */
65 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_DMACON
,
66 lcdc_readl(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_DMACON
)
67 | ATMEL_LCDC_DMAUPDT
);
71 static const u32 contrast_ctr
= ATMEL_LCDC_PS_DIV8
72 | ATMEL_LCDC_POL_POSITIVE
73 | ATMEL_LCDC_ENA_PWMENABLE
;
75 #ifdef CONFIG_BACKLIGHT_ATMEL_LCDC
77 /* some bl->props field just changed */
78 static int atmel_bl_update_status(struct backlight_device
*bl
)
80 struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
= bl_get_data(bl
);
81 int power
= sinfo
->bl_power
;
82 int brightness
= bl
->props
.brightness
;
84 /* REVISIT there may be a meaningful difference between
85 * fb_blank and power ... there seem to be some cases
86 * this doesn't handle correctly.
88 if (bl
->props
.fb_blank
!= sinfo
->bl_power
)
89 power
= bl
->props
.fb_blank
;
90 else if (bl
->props
.power
!= sinfo
->bl_power
)
91 power
= bl
->props
.power
;
93 if (brightness
< 0 && power
== FB_BLANK_UNBLANK
)
94 brightness
= lcdc_readl(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_CONTRAST_VAL
);
95 else if (power
!= FB_BLANK_UNBLANK
)
98 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_CONTRAST_VAL
, brightness
);
99 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_CONTRAST_CTR
,
100 brightness
? contrast_ctr
: 0);
102 bl
->props
.fb_blank
= bl
->props
.power
= sinfo
->bl_power
= power
;
107 static int atmel_bl_get_brightness(struct backlight_device
*bl
)
109 struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
= bl_get_data(bl
);
111 return lcdc_readl(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_CONTRAST_VAL
);
114 static const struct backlight_ops atmel_lcdc_bl_ops
= {
115 .update_status
= atmel_bl_update_status
,
116 .get_brightness
= atmel_bl_get_brightness
,
119 static void init_backlight(struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
)
121 struct backlight_properties props
;
122 struct backlight_device
*bl
;
124 sinfo
->bl_power
= FB_BLANK_UNBLANK
;
126 if (sinfo
->backlight
)
129 memset(&props
, 0, sizeof(struct backlight_properties
));
130 props
.max_brightness
= 0xff;
131 bl
= backlight_device_register("backlight", &sinfo
->pdev
->dev
, sinfo
,
132 &atmel_lcdc_bl_ops
, &props
);
134 dev_err(&sinfo
->pdev
->dev
, "error %ld on backlight register\n",
138 sinfo
->backlight
= bl
;
140 bl
->props
.power
= FB_BLANK_UNBLANK
;
141 bl
->props
.fb_blank
= FB_BLANK_UNBLANK
;
142 bl
->props
.brightness
= atmel_bl_get_brightness(bl
);
145 static void exit_backlight(struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
)
147 if (sinfo
->backlight
)
148 backlight_device_unregister(sinfo
->backlight
);
153 static void init_backlight(struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
)
155 dev_warn(&sinfo
->pdev
->dev
, "backlight control is not available\n");
158 static void exit_backlight(struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
)
164 static void init_contrast(struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
)
166 /* have some default contrast/backlight settings */
167 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_CONTRAST_CTR
, contrast_ctr
);
168 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_CONTRAST_VAL
, ATMEL_LCDC_CVAL_DEFAULT
);
170 if (sinfo
->lcdcon_is_backlight
)
171 init_backlight(sinfo
);
175 static struct fb_fix_screeninfo atmel_lcdfb_fix __initdata
= {
176 .type
= FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS
,
177 .visual
= FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR
,
181 .accel
= FB_ACCEL_NONE
,
184 static unsigned long compute_hozval(unsigned long xres
, unsigned long lcdcon2
)
188 if (!(cpu_is_at91sam9261() || cpu_is_at91sam9g10()
189 || cpu_is_at32ap7000()))
193 if ((lcdcon2
& ATMEL_LCDC_DISTYPE
) != ATMEL_LCDC_DISTYPE_TFT
) {
195 if ((lcdcon2
& ATMEL_LCDC_DISTYPE
) == ATMEL_LCDC_DISTYPE_STNCOLOR
) {
198 if ( (lcdcon2
& ATMEL_LCDC_IFWIDTH
) == ATMEL_LCDC_IFWIDTH_4
199 || ( (lcdcon2
& ATMEL_LCDC_IFWIDTH
) == ATMEL_LCDC_IFWIDTH_8
200 && (lcdcon2
& ATMEL_LCDC_SCANMOD
) == ATMEL_LCDC_SCANMOD_DUAL
))
201 value
= DIV_ROUND_UP(value
, 4);
203 value
= DIV_ROUND_UP(value
, 8);
209 static void atmel_lcdfb_stop_nowait(struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
)
211 /* Turn off the LCD controller and the DMA controller */
212 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_PWRCON
,
213 sinfo
->guard_time
<< ATMEL_LCDC_GUARDT_OFFSET
);
215 /* Wait for the LCDC core to become idle */
216 while (lcdc_readl(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_PWRCON
) & ATMEL_LCDC_BUSY
)
219 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_DMACON
, 0);
222 static void atmel_lcdfb_stop(struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
)
224 atmel_lcdfb_stop_nowait(sinfo
);
226 /* Wait for DMA engine to become idle... */
227 while (lcdc_readl(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_DMACON
) & ATMEL_LCDC_DMABUSY
)
231 static void atmel_lcdfb_start(struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
)
233 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_DMACON
, sinfo
->default_dmacon
);
234 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_PWRCON
,
235 (sinfo
->guard_time
<< ATMEL_LCDC_GUARDT_OFFSET
)
239 static void atmel_lcdfb_update_dma(struct fb_info
*info
,
240 struct fb_var_screeninfo
*var
)
242 struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
= info
->par
;
243 struct fb_fix_screeninfo
*fix
= &info
->fix
;
244 unsigned long dma_addr
;
246 dma_addr
= (fix
->smem_start
+ var
->yoffset
* fix
->line_length
247 + var
->xoffset
* var
->bits_per_pixel
/ 8);
251 /* Set framebuffer DMA base address and pixel offset */
252 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_DMABADDR1
, dma_addr
);
254 atmel_lcdfb_update_dma2d(sinfo
, var
);
257 static inline void atmel_lcdfb_free_video_memory(struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
)
259 struct fb_info
*info
= sinfo
->info
;
261 dma_free_writecombine(info
->device
, info
->fix
.smem_len
,
262 info
->screen_base
, info
->fix
.smem_start
);
266 * atmel_lcdfb_alloc_video_memory - Allocate framebuffer memory
267 * @sinfo: the frame buffer to allocate memory for
269 * This function is called only from the atmel_lcdfb_probe()
270 * so no locking by fb_info->mm_lock around smem_len setting is needed.
272 static int atmel_lcdfb_alloc_video_memory(struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
)
274 struct fb_info
*info
= sinfo
->info
;
275 struct fb_var_screeninfo
*var
= &info
->var
;
276 unsigned int smem_len
;
278 smem_len
= (var
->xres_virtual
* var
->yres_virtual
279 * ((var
->bits_per_pixel
+ 7) / 8));
280 info
->fix
.smem_len
= max(smem_len
, sinfo
->smem_len
);
282 info
->screen_base
= dma_alloc_writecombine(info
->device
, info
->fix
.smem_len
,
283 (dma_addr_t
*)&info
->fix
.smem_start
, GFP_KERNEL
);
285 if (!info
->screen_base
) {
289 memset(info
->screen_base
, 0, info
->fix
.smem_len
);
294 static const struct fb_videomode
*atmel_lcdfb_choose_mode(struct fb_var_screeninfo
*var
,
295 struct fb_info
*info
)
297 struct fb_videomode varfbmode
;
298 const struct fb_videomode
*fbmode
= NULL
;
300 fb_var_to_videomode(&varfbmode
, var
);
301 fbmode
= fb_find_nearest_mode(&varfbmode
, &info
->modelist
);
303 fb_videomode_to_var(var
, fbmode
);
309 * atmel_lcdfb_check_var - Validates a var passed in.
310 * @var: frame buffer variable screen structure
311 * @info: frame buffer structure that represents a single frame buffer
313 * Checks to see if the hardware supports the state requested by
314 * var passed in. This function does not alter the hardware
315 * state!!! This means the data stored in struct fb_info and
316 * struct atmel_lcdfb_info do not change. This includes the var
317 * inside of struct fb_info. Do NOT change these. This function
318 * can be called on its own if we intent to only test a mode and
319 * not actually set it. The stuff in modedb.c is a example of
320 * this. If the var passed in is slightly off by what the
321 * hardware can support then we alter the var PASSED in to what
322 * we can do. If the hardware doesn't support mode change a
323 * -EINVAL will be returned by the upper layers. You don't need
324 * to implement this function then. If you hardware doesn't
325 * support changing the resolution then this function is not
326 * needed. In this case the driver would just provide a var that
327 * represents the static state the screen is in.
329 * Returns negative errno on error, or zero on success.
331 static int atmel_lcdfb_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo
*var
,
332 struct fb_info
*info
)
334 struct device
*dev
= info
->device
;
335 struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
= info
->par
;
336 unsigned long clk_value_khz
;
338 clk_value_khz
= clk_get_rate(sinfo
->lcdc_clk
) / 1000;
340 dev_dbg(dev
, "%s:\n", __func__
);
342 if (!(var
->pixclock
&& var
->bits_per_pixel
)) {
343 /* choose a suitable mode if possible */
344 if (!atmel_lcdfb_choose_mode(var
, info
)) {
345 dev_err(dev
, "needed value not specified\n");
350 dev_dbg(dev
, " resolution: %ux%u\n", var
->xres
, var
->yres
);
351 dev_dbg(dev
, " pixclk: %lu KHz\n", PICOS2KHZ(var
->pixclock
));
352 dev_dbg(dev
, " bpp: %u\n", var
->bits_per_pixel
);
353 dev_dbg(dev
, " clk: %lu KHz\n", clk_value_khz
);
355 if (PICOS2KHZ(var
->pixclock
) > clk_value_khz
) {
356 dev_err(dev
, "%lu KHz pixel clock is too fast\n", PICOS2KHZ(var
->pixclock
));
360 /* Do not allow to have real resoulution larger than virtual */
361 if (var
->xres
> var
->xres_virtual
)
362 var
->xres_virtual
= var
->xres
;
364 if (var
->yres
> var
->yres_virtual
)
365 var
->yres_virtual
= var
->yres
;
367 /* Force same alignment for each line */
368 var
->xres
= (var
->xres
+ 3) & ~3UL;
369 var
->xres_virtual
= (var
->xres_virtual
+ 3) & ~3UL;
371 var
->red
.msb_right
= var
->green
.msb_right
= var
->blue
.msb_right
= 0;
372 var
->transp
.msb_right
= 0;
373 var
->transp
.offset
= var
->transp
.length
= 0;
374 var
->xoffset
= var
->yoffset
= 0;
376 if (info
->fix
.smem_len
) {
377 unsigned int smem_len
= (var
->xres_virtual
* var
->yres_virtual
378 * ((var
->bits_per_pixel
+ 7) / 8));
379 if (smem_len
> info
->fix
.smem_len
)
383 /* Saturate vertical and horizontal timings at maximum values */
384 var
->vsync_len
= min_t(u32
, var
->vsync_len
,
385 (ATMEL_LCDC_VPW
>> ATMEL_LCDC_VPW_OFFSET
) + 1);
386 var
->upper_margin
= min_t(u32
, var
->upper_margin
,
387 ATMEL_LCDC_VBP
>> ATMEL_LCDC_VBP_OFFSET
);
388 var
->lower_margin
= min_t(u32
, var
->lower_margin
,
390 var
->right_margin
= min_t(u32
, var
->right_margin
,
391 (ATMEL_LCDC_HFP
>> ATMEL_LCDC_HFP_OFFSET
) + 1);
392 var
->hsync_len
= min_t(u32
, var
->hsync_len
,
393 (ATMEL_LCDC_HPW
>> ATMEL_LCDC_HPW_OFFSET
) + 1);
394 var
->left_margin
= min_t(u32
, var
->left_margin
,
397 /* Some parameters can't be zero */
398 var
->vsync_len
= max_t(u32
, var
->vsync_len
, 1);
399 var
->right_margin
= max_t(u32
, var
->right_margin
, 1);
400 var
->hsync_len
= max_t(u32
, var
->hsync_len
, 1);
401 var
->left_margin
= max_t(u32
, var
->left_margin
, 1);
403 switch (var
->bits_per_pixel
) {
408 var
->red
.offset
= var
->green
.offset
= var
->blue
.offset
= 0;
409 var
->red
.length
= var
->green
.length
= var
->blue
.length
410 = var
->bits_per_pixel
;
414 if (sinfo
->lcd_wiring_mode
== ATMEL_LCDC_WIRING_RGB
) {
416 var
->red
.offset
= 11;
417 var
->blue
.offset
= 0;
418 var
->green
.length
= 6;
419 } else if (sinfo
->lcd_wiring_mode
== ATMEL_LCDC_WIRING_RGB555
) {
420 var
->red
.offset
= 10;
421 var
->blue
.offset
= 0;
422 var
->green
.length
= 5;
426 var
->blue
.offset
= 10;
427 var
->green
.length
= 5;
429 var
->green
.offset
= 5;
430 var
->red
.length
= var
->blue
.length
= 5;
433 var
->transp
.offset
= 24;
434 var
->transp
.length
= 8;
437 if (sinfo
->lcd_wiring_mode
== ATMEL_LCDC_WIRING_RGB
) {
439 var
->red
.offset
= 16;
440 var
->blue
.offset
= 0;
444 var
->blue
.offset
= 16;
446 var
->green
.offset
= 8;
447 var
->red
.length
= var
->green
.length
= var
->blue
.length
= 8;
450 dev_err(dev
, "color depth %d not supported\n",
451 var
->bits_per_pixel
);
461 static void atmel_lcdfb_reset(struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
)
465 atmel_lcdfb_stop(sinfo
);
466 atmel_lcdfb_start(sinfo
);
470 * atmel_lcdfb_set_par - Alters the hardware state.
471 * @info: frame buffer structure that represents a single frame buffer
473 * Using the fb_var_screeninfo in fb_info we set the resolution
474 * of the this particular framebuffer. This function alters the
475 * par AND the fb_fix_screeninfo stored in fb_info. It doesn't
476 * not alter var in fb_info since we are using that data. This
477 * means we depend on the data in var inside fb_info to be
478 * supported by the hardware. atmel_lcdfb_check_var is always called
479 * before atmel_lcdfb_set_par to ensure this. Again if you can't
480 * change the resolution you don't need this function.
483 static int atmel_lcdfb_set_par(struct fb_info
*info
)
485 struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
= info
->par
;
486 unsigned long hozval_linesz
;
488 unsigned long clk_value_khz
;
489 unsigned long bits_per_line
;
490 unsigned long pix_factor
= 2;
494 dev_dbg(info
->device
, "%s:\n", __func__
);
495 dev_dbg(info
->device
, " * resolution: %ux%u (%ux%u virtual)\n",
496 info
->var
.xres
, info
->var
.yres
,
497 info
->var
.xres_virtual
, info
->var
.yres_virtual
);
499 atmel_lcdfb_stop_nowait(sinfo
);
501 if (info
->var
.bits_per_pixel
== 1)
502 info
->fix
.visual
= FB_VISUAL_MONO01
;
503 else if (info
->var
.bits_per_pixel
<= 8)
504 info
->fix
.visual
= FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR
;
506 info
->fix
.visual
= FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR
;
508 bits_per_line
= info
->var
.xres_virtual
* info
->var
.bits_per_pixel
;
509 info
->fix
.line_length
= DIV_ROUND_UP(bits_per_line
, 8);
511 /* Re-initialize the DMA engine... */
512 dev_dbg(info
->device
, " * update DMA engine\n");
513 atmel_lcdfb_update_dma(info
, &info
->var
);
515 /* ...set frame size and burst length = 8 words (?) */
516 value
= (info
->var
.yres
* info
->var
.xres
* info
->var
.bits_per_pixel
) / 32;
517 value
|= ((ATMEL_LCDC_DMA_BURST_LEN
- 1) << ATMEL_LCDC_BLENGTH_OFFSET
);
518 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_DMAFRMCFG
, value
);
520 /* Now, the LCDC core... */
522 /* Set pixel clock */
523 if (cpu_is_at91sam9g45() && !cpu_is_at91sam9g45es())
526 clk_value_khz
= clk_get_rate(sinfo
->lcdc_clk
) / 1000;
528 value
= DIV_ROUND_UP(clk_value_khz
, PICOS2KHZ(info
->var
.pixclock
));
530 if (value
< pix_factor
) {
531 dev_notice(info
->device
, "Bypassing pixel clock divider\n");
532 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_LCDCON1
, ATMEL_LCDC_BYPASS
);
534 value
= (value
/ pix_factor
) - 1;
535 dev_dbg(info
->device
, " * programming CLKVAL = 0x%08lx\n",
537 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_LCDCON1
,
538 value
<< ATMEL_LCDC_CLKVAL_OFFSET
);
540 KHZ2PICOS(clk_value_khz
/ (pix_factor
* (value
+ 1)));
541 dev_dbg(info
->device
, " updated pixclk: %lu KHz\n",
542 PICOS2KHZ(info
->var
.pixclock
));
546 /* Initialize control register 2 */
547 value
= sinfo
->default_lcdcon2
;
549 if (!(info
->var
.sync
& FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT
))
550 value
|= ATMEL_LCDC_INVLINE_INVERTED
;
551 if (!(info
->var
.sync
& FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT
))
552 value
|= ATMEL_LCDC_INVFRAME_INVERTED
;
554 switch (info
->var
.bits_per_pixel
) {
555 case 1: value
|= ATMEL_LCDC_PIXELSIZE_1
; break;
556 case 2: value
|= ATMEL_LCDC_PIXELSIZE_2
; break;
557 case 4: value
|= ATMEL_LCDC_PIXELSIZE_4
; break;
558 case 8: value
|= ATMEL_LCDC_PIXELSIZE_8
; break;
559 case 15: /* fall through */
560 case 16: value
|= ATMEL_LCDC_PIXELSIZE_16
; break;
561 case 24: value
|= ATMEL_LCDC_PIXELSIZE_24
; break;
562 case 32: value
|= ATMEL_LCDC_PIXELSIZE_32
; break;
563 default: BUG(); break;
565 dev_dbg(info
->device
, " * LCDCON2 = %08lx\n", value
);
566 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_LCDCON2
, value
);
568 /* Vertical timing */
569 value
= (info
->var
.vsync_len
- 1) << ATMEL_LCDC_VPW_OFFSET
;
570 value
|= info
->var
.upper_margin
<< ATMEL_LCDC_VBP_OFFSET
;
571 value
|= info
->var
.lower_margin
;
572 dev_dbg(info
->device
, " * LCDTIM1 = %08lx\n", value
);
573 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_TIM1
, value
);
575 /* Horizontal timing */
576 value
= (info
->var
.right_margin
- 1) << ATMEL_LCDC_HFP_OFFSET
;
577 value
|= (info
->var
.hsync_len
- 1) << ATMEL_LCDC_HPW_OFFSET
;
578 value
|= (info
->var
.left_margin
- 1);
579 dev_dbg(info
->device
, " * LCDTIM2 = %08lx\n", value
);
580 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_TIM2
, value
);
582 /* Horizontal value (aka line size) */
583 hozval_linesz
= compute_hozval(info
->var
.xres
,
584 lcdc_readl(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_LCDCON2
));
587 value
= (hozval_linesz
- 1) << ATMEL_LCDC_HOZVAL_OFFSET
;
588 value
|= info
->var
.yres
- 1;
589 dev_dbg(info
->device
, " * LCDFRMCFG = %08lx\n", value
);
590 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_LCDFRMCFG
, value
);
592 /* FIFO Threshold: Use formula from data sheet */
593 value
= ATMEL_LCDC_FIFO_SIZE
- (2 * ATMEL_LCDC_DMA_BURST_LEN
+ 3);
594 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_FIFO
, value
);
596 /* Toggle LCD_MODE every frame */
597 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_MVAL
, 0);
599 /* Disable all interrupts */
600 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_IDR
, ~0UL);
601 /* Enable FIFO & DMA errors */
602 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_IER
, ATMEL_LCDC_UFLWI
| ATMEL_LCDC_OWRI
| ATMEL_LCDC_MERI
);
604 /* ...wait for DMA engine to become idle... */
605 while (lcdc_readl(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_DMACON
) & ATMEL_LCDC_DMABUSY
)
608 atmel_lcdfb_start(sinfo
);
610 dev_dbg(info
->device
, " * DONE\n");
615 static inline unsigned int chan_to_field(unsigned int chan
, const struct fb_bitfield
*bf
)
618 chan
>>= 16 - bf
->length
;
619 return chan
<< bf
->offset
;
623 * atmel_lcdfb_setcolreg - Optional function. Sets a color register.
624 * @regno: Which register in the CLUT we are programming
625 * @red: The red value which can be up to 16 bits wide
626 * @green: The green value which can be up to 16 bits wide
627 * @blue: The blue value which can be up to 16 bits wide.
628 * @transp: If supported the alpha value which can be up to 16 bits wide.
629 * @info: frame buffer info structure
631 * Set a single color register. The values supplied have a 16 bit
632 * magnitude which needs to be scaled in this function for the hardware.
633 * Things to take into consideration are how many color registers, if
634 * any, are supported with the current color visual. With truecolor mode
635 * no color palettes are supported. Here a psuedo palette is created
636 * which we store the value in pseudo_palette in struct fb_info. For
637 * pseudocolor mode we have a limited color palette. To deal with this
638 * we can program what color is displayed for a particular pixel value.
639 * DirectColor is similar in that we can program each color field. If
640 * we have a static colormap we don't need to implement this function.
642 * Returns negative errno on error, or zero on success. In an
643 * ideal world, this would have been the case, but as it turns
644 * out, the other drivers return 1 on failure, so that's what
647 static int atmel_lcdfb_setcolreg(unsigned int regno
, unsigned int red
,
648 unsigned int green
, unsigned int blue
,
649 unsigned int transp
, struct fb_info
*info
)
651 struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
= info
->par
;
656 if (info
->var
.grayscale
)
657 red
= green
= blue
= (19595 * red
+ 38470 * green
658 + 7471 * blue
) >> 16;
660 switch (info
->fix
.visual
) {
661 case FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR
:
663 pal
= info
->pseudo_palette
;
665 val
= chan_to_field(red
, &info
->var
.red
);
666 val
|= chan_to_field(green
, &info
->var
.green
);
667 val
|= chan_to_field(blue
, &info
->var
.blue
);
674 case FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR
:
676 val
= ((red
>> 11) & 0x001f);
677 val
|= ((green
>> 6) & 0x03e0);
678 val
|= ((blue
>> 1) & 0x7c00);
681 * TODO: intensity bit. Maybe something like
682 * ~(red[10] ^ green[10] ^ blue[10]) & 1
685 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_LUT(regno
), val
);
690 case FB_VISUAL_MONO01
:
692 val
= (regno
== 0) ? 0x00 : 0x1F;
693 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_LUT(regno
), val
);
703 static int atmel_lcdfb_pan_display(struct fb_var_screeninfo
*var
,
704 struct fb_info
*info
)
706 dev_dbg(info
->device
, "%s\n", __func__
);
708 atmel_lcdfb_update_dma(info
, var
);
713 static struct fb_ops atmel_lcdfb_ops
= {
714 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
715 .fb_check_var
= atmel_lcdfb_check_var
,
716 .fb_set_par
= atmel_lcdfb_set_par
,
717 .fb_setcolreg
= atmel_lcdfb_setcolreg
,
718 .fb_pan_display
= atmel_lcdfb_pan_display
,
719 .fb_fillrect
= cfb_fillrect
,
720 .fb_copyarea
= cfb_copyarea
,
721 .fb_imageblit
= cfb_imageblit
,
724 static irqreturn_t
atmel_lcdfb_interrupt(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
726 struct fb_info
*info
= dev_id
;
727 struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
= info
->par
;
730 status
= lcdc_readl(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_ISR
);
731 if (status
& ATMEL_LCDC_UFLWI
) {
732 dev_warn(info
->device
, "FIFO underflow %#x\n", status
);
733 /* reset DMA and FIFO to avoid screen shifting */
734 schedule_work(&sinfo
->task
);
736 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_ICR
, status
);
741 * LCD controller task (to reset the LCD)
743 static void atmel_lcdfb_task(struct work_struct
*work
)
745 struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
=
746 container_of(work
, struct atmel_lcdfb_info
, task
);
748 atmel_lcdfb_reset(sinfo
);
751 static int __init
atmel_lcdfb_init_fbinfo(struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
)
753 struct fb_info
*info
= sinfo
->info
;
756 info
->var
.activate
|= FB_ACTIVATE_FORCE
| FB_ACTIVATE_NOW
;
758 dev_info(info
->device
,
759 "%luKiB frame buffer at %08lx (mapped at %p)\n",
760 (unsigned long)info
->fix
.smem_len
/ 1024,
761 (unsigned long)info
->fix
.smem_start
,
764 /* Allocate colormap */
765 ret
= fb_alloc_cmap(&info
->cmap
, 256, 0);
767 dev_err(info
->device
, "Alloc color map failed\n");
772 static void atmel_lcdfb_start_clock(struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
)
775 clk_enable(sinfo
->bus_clk
);
776 clk_enable(sinfo
->lcdc_clk
);
779 static void atmel_lcdfb_stop_clock(struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
)
782 clk_disable(sinfo
->bus_clk
);
783 clk_disable(sinfo
->lcdc_clk
);
787 static int __init
atmel_lcdfb_probe(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
789 struct device
*dev
= &pdev
->dev
;
790 struct fb_info
*info
;
791 struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
;
792 struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*pdata_sinfo
;
793 struct fb_videomode fbmode
;
794 struct resource
*regs
= NULL
;
795 struct resource
*map
= NULL
;
798 dev_dbg(dev
, "%s BEGIN\n", __func__
);
801 info
= framebuffer_alloc(sizeof(struct atmel_lcdfb_info
), dev
);
803 dev_err(dev
, "cannot allocate memory\n");
809 if (dev
->platform_data
) {
810 pdata_sinfo
= (struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*)dev
->platform_data
;
811 sinfo
->default_bpp
= pdata_sinfo
->default_bpp
;
812 sinfo
->default_dmacon
= pdata_sinfo
->default_dmacon
;
813 sinfo
->default_lcdcon2
= pdata_sinfo
->default_lcdcon2
;
814 sinfo
->default_monspecs
= pdata_sinfo
->default_monspecs
;
815 sinfo
->atmel_lcdfb_power_control
= pdata_sinfo
->atmel_lcdfb_power_control
;
816 sinfo
->guard_time
= pdata_sinfo
->guard_time
;
817 sinfo
->smem_len
= pdata_sinfo
->smem_len
;
818 sinfo
->lcdcon_is_backlight
= pdata_sinfo
->lcdcon_is_backlight
;
819 sinfo
->lcd_wiring_mode
= pdata_sinfo
->lcd_wiring_mode
;
821 dev_err(dev
, "cannot get default configuration\n");
827 strcpy(info
->fix
.id
, sinfo
->pdev
->name
);
828 info
->flags
= ATMEL_LCDFB_FBINFO_DEFAULT
;
829 info
->pseudo_palette
= sinfo
->pseudo_palette
;
830 info
->fbops
= &atmel_lcdfb_ops
;
832 memcpy(&info
->monspecs
, sinfo
->default_monspecs
, sizeof(info
->monspecs
));
833 info
->fix
= atmel_lcdfb_fix
;
835 /* Enable LCDC Clocks */
836 if (cpu_is_at91sam9261() || cpu_is_at91sam9g10()
837 || cpu_is_at32ap7000()) {
838 sinfo
->bus_clk
= clk_get(dev
, "hck1");
839 if (IS_ERR(sinfo
->bus_clk
)) {
840 ret
= PTR_ERR(sinfo
->bus_clk
);
844 sinfo
->lcdc_clk
= clk_get(dev
, "lcdc_clk");
845 if (IS_ERR(sinfo
->lcdc_clk
)) {
846 ret
= PTR_ERR(sinfo
->lcdc_clk
);
849 atmel_lcdfb_start_clock(sinfo
);
851 ret
= fb_find_mode(&info
->var
, info
, NULL
, info
->monspecs
.modedb
,
852 info
->monspecs
.modedb_len
, info
->monspecs
.modedb
,
855 dev_err(dev
, "no suitable video mode found\n");
860 regs
= platform_get_resource(pdev
, IORESOURCE_MEM
, 0);
862 dev_err(dev
, "resources unusable\n");
867 sinfo
->irq_base
= platform_get_irq(pdev
, 0);
868 if (sinfo
->irq_base
< 0) {
869 dev_err(dev
, "unable to get irq\n");
870 ret
= sinfo
->irq_base
;
874 /* Initialize video memory */
875 map
= platform_get_resource(pdev
, IORESOURCE_MEM
, 1);
877 /* use a pre-allocated memory buffer */
878 info
->fix
.smem_start
= map
->start
;
879 info
->fix
.smem_len
= map
->end
- map
->start
+ 1;
880 if (!request_mem_region(info
->fix
.smem_start
,
881 info
->fix
.smem_len
, pdev
->name
)) {
886 info
->screen_base
= ioremap(info
->fix
.smem_start
, info
->fix
.smem_len
);
887 if (!info
->screen_base
)
891 * Don't clear the framebuffer -- someone may have set
895 /* alocate memory buffer */
896 ret
= atmel_lcdfb_alloc_video_memory(sinfo
);
898 dev_err(dev
, "cannot allocate framebuffer: %d\n", ret
);
904 info
->fix
.mmio_start
= regs
->start
;
905 info
->fix
.mmio_len
= regs
->end
- regs
->start
+ 1;
907 if (!request_mem_region(info
->fix
.mmio_start
,
908 info
->fix
.mmio_len
, pdev
->name
)) {
913 sinfo
->mmio
= ioremap(info
->fix
.mmio_start
, info
->fix
.mmio_len
);
915 dev_err(dev
, "cannot map LCDC registers\n");
919 /* Initialize PWM for contrast or backlight ("off") */
920 init_contrast(sinfo
);
923 ret
= request_irq(sinfo
->irq_base
, atmel_lcdfb_interrupt
, 0, pdev
->name
, info
);
925 dev_err(dev
, "request_irq failed: %d\n", ret
);
929 /* Some operations on the LCDC might sleep and
930 * require a preemptible task context */
931 INIT_WORK(&sinfo
->task
, atmel_lcdfb_task
);
933 ret
= atmel_lcdfb_init_fbinfo(sinfo
);
935 dev_err(dev
, "init fbinfo failed: %d\n", ret
);
936 goto unregister_irqs
;
940 * This makes sure that our colour bitfield
941 * descriptors are correctly initialised.
943 atmel_lcdfb_check_var(&info
->var
, info
);
945 ret
= fb_set_var(info
, &info
->var
);
947 dev_warn(dev
, "unable to set display parameters\n");
951 dev_set_drvdata(dev
, info
);
954 * Tell the world that we're ready to go
956 ret
= register_framebuffer(info
);
958 dev_err(dev
, "failed to register framebuffer device: %d\n", ret
);
962 /* add selected videomode to modelist */
963 fb_var_to_videomode(&fbmode
, &info
->var
);
964 fb_add_videomode(&fbmode
, &info
->modelist
);
966 /* Power up the LCDC screen */
967 if (sinfo
->atmel_lcdfb_power_control
)
968 sinfo
->atmel_lcdfb_power_control(1);
970 dev_info(dev
, "fb%d: Atmel LCDC at 0x%08lx (mapped at %p), irq %d\n",
971 info
->node
, info
->fix
.mmio_start
, sinfo
->mmio
, sinfo
->irq_base
);
976 dev_set_drvdata(dev
, NULL
);
978 fb_dealloc_cmap(&info
->cmap
);
980 cancel_work_sync(&sinfo
->task
);
981 free_irq(sinfo
->irq_base
, info
);
983 exit_backlight(sinfo
);
984 iounmap(sinfo
->mmio
);
986 release_mem_region(info
->fix
.mmio_start
, info
->fix
.mmio_len
);
989 iounmap(info
->screen_base
);
991 atmel_lcdfb_free_video_memory(sinfo
);
995 release_mem_region(info
->fix
.smem_start
, info
->fix
.smem_len
);
997 atmel_lcdfb_stop_clock(sinfo
);
998 clk_put(sinfo
->lcdc_clk
);
1001 clk_put(sinfo
->bus_clk
);
1003 framebuffer_release(info
);
1005 dev_dbg(dev
, "%s FAILED\n", __func__
);
1009 static int __exit
atmel_lcdfb_remove(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
1011 struct device
*dev
= &pdev
->dev
;
1012 struct fb_info
*info
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
1013 struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
;
1015 if (!info
|| !info
->par
)
1019 cancel_work_sync(&sinfo
->task
);
1020 exit_backlight(sinfo
);
1021 if (sinfo
->atmel_lcdfb_power_control
)
1022 sinfo
->atmel_lcdfb_power_control(0);
1023 unregister_framebuffer(info
);
1024 atmel_lcdfb_stop_clock(sinfo
);
1025 clk_put(sinfo
->lcdc_clk
);
1027 clk_put(sinfo
->bus_clk
);
1028 fb_dealloc_cmap(&info
->cmap
);
1029 free_irq(sinfo
->irq_base
, info
);
1030 iounmap(sinfo
->mmio
);
1031 release_mem_region(info
->fix
.mmio_start
, info
->fix
.mmio_len
);
1032 if (platform_get_resource(pdev
, IORESOURCE_MEM
, 1)) {
1033 iounmap(info
->screen_base
);
1034 release_mem_region(info
->fix
.smem_start
, info
->fix
.smem_len
);
1036 atmel_lcdfb_free_video_memory(sinfo
);
1039 dev_set_drvdata(dev
, NULL
);
1040 framebuffer_release(info
);
1047 static int atmel_lcdfb_suspend(struct platform_device
*pdev
, pm_message_t mesg
)
1049 struct fb_info
*info
= platform_get_drvdata(pdev
);
1050 struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
= info
->par
;
1053 * We don't want to handle interrupts while the clock is
1054 * stopped. It may take forever.
1056 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_IDR
, ~0UL);
1058 sinfo
->saved_lcdcon
= lcdc_readl(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_CONTRAST_VAL
);
1059 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_CONTRAST_CTR
, 0);
1060 if (sinfo
->atmel_lcdfb_power_control
)
1061 sinfo
->atmel_lcdfb_power_control(0);
1063 atmel_lcdfb_stop(sinfo
);
1064 atmel_lcdfb_stop_clock(sinfo
);
1069 static int atmel_lcdfb_resume(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
1071 struct fb_info
*info
= platform_get_drvdata(pdev
);
1072 struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
= info
->par
;
1074 atmel_lcdfb_start_clock(sinfo
);
1075 atmel_lcdfb_start(sinfo
);
1076 if (sinfo
->atmel_lcdfb_power_control
)
1077 sinfo
->atmel_lcdfb_power_control(1);
1078 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_CONTRAST_CTR
, sinfo
->saved_lcdcon
);
1080 /* Enable FIFO & DMA errors */
1081 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_IER
, ATMEL_LCDC_UFLWI
1082 | ATMEL_LCDC_OWRI
| ATMEL_LCDC_MERI
);
1088 #define atmel_lcdfb_suspend NULL
1089 #define atmel_lcdfb_resume NULL
1092 static struct platform_driver atmel_lcdfb_driver
= {
1093 .remove
= __exit_p(atmel_lcdfb_remove
),
1094 .suspend
= atmel_lcdfb_suspend
,
1095 .resume
= atmel_lcdfb_resume
,
1098 .name
= "atmel_lcdfb",
1099 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
1103 static int __init
atmel_lcdfb_init(void)
1105 return platform_driver_probe(&atmel_lcdfb_driver
, atmel_lcdfb_probe
);
1108 static void __exit
atmel_lcdfb_exit(void)
1110 platform_driver_unregister(&atmel_lcdfb_driver
);
1113 module_init(atmel_lcdfb_init
);
1114 module_exit(atmel_lcdfb_exit
);
1116 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AT91/AT32 LCD Controller framebuffer driver");
1117 MODULE_AUTHOR("Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>");
1118 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");