ext4: test the correct variable in ext4_init_pageio()
[linux-2.6/linux-acpi-2.6/ibm-acpi-2.6.git] / net / mac80211 / tx.c
blob7a637b80a62ef7a8d00d49285d9d6995b4083d9e
1 /*
2 * Copyright 2002-2005, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
3 * Copyright 2005-2006, Devicescape Software, Inc.
4 * Copyright 2006-2007 Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
5 * Copyright 2007 Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12 * Transmit and frame generation functions.
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
18 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
19 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
20 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
21 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
22 #include <net/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
23 #include <net/cfg80211.h>
24 #include <net/mac80211.h>
25 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
27 #include "ieee80211_i.h"
28 #include "driver-ops.h"
29 #include "led.h"
30 #include "mesh.h"
31 #include "wep.h"
32 #include "wpa.h"
33 #include "wme.h"
34 #include "rate.h"
36 #define IEEE80211_TX_OK 0
37 #define IEEE80211_TX_AGAIN 1
38 #define IEEE80211_TX_PENDING 2
40 /* misc utils */
42 static __le16 ieee80211_duration(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx, int group_addr,
43 int next_frag_len)
45 int rate, mrate, erp, dur, i;
46 struct ieee80211_rate *txrate;
47 struct ieee80211_local *local = tx->local;
48 struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
49 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr;
50 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(tx->skb);
52 /* assume HW handles this */
53 if (info->control.rates[0].flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS)
54 return 0;
56 /* uh huh? */
57 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(info->control.rates[0].idx < 0))
58 return 0;
60 sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[tx->channel->band];
61 txrate = &sband->bitrates[info->control.rates[0].idx];
63 erp = txrate->flags & IEEE80211_RATE_ERP_G;
66 * data and mgmt (except PS Poll):
67 * - during CFP: 32768
68 * - during contention period:
69 * if addr1 is group address: 0
70 * if more fragments = 0 and addr1 is individual address: time to
71 * transmit one ACK plus SIFS
72 * if more fragments = 1 and addr1 is individual address: time to
73 * transmit next fragment plus 2 x ACK plus 3 x SIFS
75 * IEEE 802.11, 9.6:
76 * - control response frame (CTS or ACK) shall be transmitted using the
77 * same rate as the immediately previous frame in the frame exchange
78 * sequence, if this rate belongs to the PHY mandatory rates, or else
79 * at the highest possible rate belonging to the PHY rates in the
80 * BSSBasicRateSet
82 hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)tx->skb->data;
83 if (ieee80211_is_ctl(hdr->frame_control)) {
84 /* TODO: These control frames are not currently sent by
85 * mac80211, but should they be implemented, this function
86 * needs to be updated to support duration field calculation.
88 * RTS: time needed to transmit pending data/mgmt frame plus
89 * one CTS frame plus one ACK frame plus 3 x SIFS
90 * CTS: duration of immediately previous RTS minus time
91 * required to transmit CTS and its SIFS
92 * ACK: 0 if immediately previous directed data/mgmt had
93 * more=0, with more=1 duration in ACK frame is duration
94 * from previous frame minus time needed to transmit ACK
95 * and its SIFS
96 * PS Poll: BIT(15) | BIT(14) | aid
98 return 0;
101 /* data/mgmt */
102 if (0 /* FIX: data/mgmt during CFP */)
103 return cpu_to_le16(32768);
105 if (group_addr) /* Group address as the destination - no ACK */
106 return 0;
108 /* Individual destination address:
109 * IEEE 802.11, Ch. 9.6 (after IEEE 802.11g changes)
110 * CTS and ACK frames shall be transmitted using the highest rate in
111 * basic rate set that is less than or equal to the rate of the
112 * immediately previous frame and that is using the same modulation
113 * (CCK or OFDM). If no basic rate set matches with these requirements,
114 * the highest mandatory rate of the PHY that is less than or equal to
115 * the rate of the previous frame is used.
116 * Mandatory rates for IEEE 802.11g PHY: 1, 2, 5.5, 11, 6, 12, 24 Mbps
118 rate = -1;
119 /* use lowest available if everything fails */
120 mrate = sband->bitrates[0].bitrate;
121 for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
122 struct ieee80211_rate *r = &sband->bitrates[i];
124 if (r->bitrate > txrate->bitrate)
125 break;
127 if (tx->sdata->vif.bss_conf.basic_rates & BIT(i))
128 rate = r->bitrate;
130 switch (sband->band) {
131 case IEEE80211_BAND_2GHZ: {
132 u32 flag;
133 if (tx->sdata->flags & IEEE80211_SDATA_OPERATING_GMODE)
134 flag = IEEE80211_RATE_MANDATORY_G;
135 else
136 flag = IEEE80211_RATE_MANDATORY_B;
137 if (r->flags & flag)
138 mrate = r->bitrate;
139 break;
141 case IEEE80211_BAND_5GHZ:
142 if (r->flags & IEEE80211_RATE_MANDATORY_A)
143 mrate = r->bitrate;
144 break;
145 case IEEE80211_NUM_BANDS:
146 WARN_ON(1);
147 break;
150 if (rate == -1) {
151 /* No matching basic rate found; use highest suitable mandatory
152 * PHY rate */
153 rate = mrate;
156 /* Time needed to transmit ACK
157 * (10 bytes + 4-byte FCS = 112 bits) plus SIFS; rounded up
158 * to closest integer */
160 dur = ieee80211_frame_duration(local, 10, rate, erp,
161 tx->sdata->vif.bss_conf.use_short_preamble);
163 if (next_frag_len) {
164 /* Frame is fragmented: duration increases with time needed to
165 * transmit next fragment plus ACK and 2 x SIFS. */
166 dur *= 2; /* ACK + SIFS */
167 /* next fragment */
168 dur += ieee80211_frame_duration(local, next_frag_len,
169 txrate->bitrate, erp,
170 tx->sdata->vif.bss_conf.use_short_preamble);
173 return cpu_to_le16(dur);
176 static int inline is_ieee80211_device(struct ieee80211_local *local,
177 struct net_device *dev)
179 return local == wdev_priv(dev->ieee80211_ptr);
182 /* tx handlers */
183 static ieee80211_tx_result debug_noinline
184 ieee80211_tx_h_dynamic_ps(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
186 struct ieee80211_local *local = tx->local;
187 struct ieee80211_if_managed *ifmgd;
189 /* driver doesn't support power save */
190 if (!(local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_PS))
191 return TX_CONTINUE;
193 /* hardware does dynamic power save */
194 if (local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_DYNAMIC_PS)
195 return TX_CONTINUE;
197 /* dynamic power save disabled */
198 if (local->hw.conf.dynamic_ps_timeout <= 0)
199 return TX_CONTINUE;
201 /* we are scanning, don't enable power save */
202 if (local->scanning)
203 return TX_CONTINUE;
205 if (!local->ps_sdata)
206 return TX_CONTINUE;
208 /* No point if we're going to suspend */
209 if (local->quiescing)
210 return TX_CONTINUE;
212 /* dynamic ps is supported only in managed mode */
213 if (tx->sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION)
214 return TX_CONTINUE;
216 ifmgd = &tx->sdata->u.mgd;
219 * Don't wakeup from power save if u-apsd is enabled, voip ac has
220 * u-apsd enabled and the frame is in voip class. This effectively
221 * means that even if all access categories have u-apsd enabled, in
222 * practise u-apsd is only used with the voip ac. This is a
223 * workaround for the case when received voip class packets do not
224 * have correct qos tag for some reason, due the network or the
225 * peer application.
227 * Note: local->uapsd_queues access is racy here. If the value is
228 * changed via debugfs, user needs to reassociate manually to have
229 * everything in sync.
231 if ((ifmgd->flags & IEEE80211_STA_UAPSD_ENABLED)
232 && (local->uapsd_queues & IEEE80211_WMM_IE_STA_QOSINFO_AC_VO)
233 && skb_get_queue_mapping(tx->skb) == 0)
234 return TX_CONTINUE;
236 if (local->hw.conf.flags & IEEE80211_CONF_PS) {
237 ieee80211_stop_queues_by_reason(&local->hw,
238 IEEE80211_QUEUE_STOP_REASON_PS);
239 ieee80211_queue_work(&local->hw,
240 &local->dynamic_ps_disable_work);
243 mod_timer(&local->dynamic_ps_timer, jiffies +
244 msecs_to_jiffies(local->hw.conf.dynamic_ps_timeout));
246 return TX_CONTINUE;
249 static ieee80211_tx_result debug_noinline
250 ieee80211_tx_h_check_assoc(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
253 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)tx->skb->data;
254 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(tx->skb);
255 u32 sta_flags;
257 if (unlikely(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_INJECTED))
258 return TX_CONTINUE;
260 if (unlikely(test_bit(SCAN_OFF_CHANNEL, &tx->local->scanning)) &&
261 !ieee80211_is_probe_req(hdr->frame_control) &&
262 !ieee80211_is_nullfunc(hdr->frame_control))
264 * When software scanning only nullfunc frames (to notify
265 * the sleep state to the AP) and probe requests (for the
266 * active scan) are allowed, all other frames should not be
267 * sent and we should not get here, but if we do
268 * nonetheless, drop them to avoid sending them
269 * off-channel. See the link below and
270 * ieee80211_start_scan() for more.
272 * http://article.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel.wireless.general/30089
274 return TX_DROP;
276 if (tx->sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_WDS)
277 return TX_CONTINUE;
279 if (tx->sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_MESH_POINT)
280 return TX_CONTINUE;
282 if (tx->flags & IEEE80211_TX_PS_BUFFERED)
283 return TX_CONTINUE;
285 sta_flags = tx->sta ? get_sta_flags(tx->sta) : 0;
287 if (likely(tx->flags & IEEE80211_TX_UNICAST)) {
288 if (unlikely(!(sta_flags & WLAN_STA_ASSOC) &&
289 tx->sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC &&
290 ieee80211_is_data(hdr->frame_control))) {
291 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_DEBUG
292 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: dropped data frame to not "
293 "associated station %pM\n",
294 tx->sdata->name, hdr->addr1);
295 #endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_DEBUG */
296 I802_DEBUG_INC(tx->local->tx_handlers_drop_not_assoc);
297 return TX_DROP;
299 } else {
300 if (unlikely(ieee80211_is_data(hdr->frame_control) &&
301 tx->local->num_sta == 0 &&
302 tx->sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC)) {
304 * No associated STAs - no need to send multicast
305 * frames.
307 return TX_DROP;
309 return TX_CONTINUE;
312 return TX_CONTINUE;
315 /* This function is called whenever the AP is about to exceed the maximum limit
316 * of buffered frames for power saving STAs. This situation should not really
317 * happen often during normal operation, so dropping the oldest buffered packet
318 * from each queue should be OK to make some room for new frames. */
319 static void purge_old_ps_buffers(struct ieee80211_local *local)
321 int total = 0, purged = 0;
322 struct sk_buff *skb;
323 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
324 struct sta_info *sta;
327 * virtual interfaces are protected by RCU
329 rcu_read_lock();
331 list_for_each_entry_rcu(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
332 struct ieee80211_if_ap *ap;
333 if (sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_AP)
334 continue;
335 ap = &sdata->u.ap;
336 skb = skb_dequeue(&ap->ps_bc_buf);
337 if (skb) {
338 purged++;
339 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
341 total += skb_queue_len(&ap->ps_bc_buf);
344 list_for_each_entry_rcu(sta, &local->sta_list, list) {
345 skb = skb_dequeue(&sta->ps_tx_buf);
346 if (skb) {
347 purged++;
348 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
350 total += skb_queue_len(&sta->ps_tx_buf);
353 rcu_read_unlock();
355 local->total_ps_buffered = total;
356 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_PS_DEBUG
357 wiphy_debug(local->hw.wiphy, "PS buffers full - purged %d frames\n",
358 purged);
359 #endif
362 static ieee80211_tx_result
363 ieee80211_tx_h_multicast_ps_buf(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
365 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(tx->skb);
366 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)tx->skb->data;
369 * broadcast/multicast frame
371 * If any of the associated stations is in power save mode,
372 * the frame is buffered to be sent after DTIM beacon frame.
373 * This is done either by the hardware or us.
376 /* powersaving STAs only in AP/VLAN mode */
377 if (!tx->sdata->bss)
378 return TX_CONTINUE;
380 /* no buffering for ordered frames */
381 if (ieee80211_has_order(hdr->frame_control))
382 return TX_CONTINUE;
384 /* no stations in PS mode */
385 if (!atomic_read(&tx->sdata->bss->num_sta_ps))
386 return TX_CONTINUE;
388 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_SEND_AFTER_DTIM;
390 /* device releases frame after DTIM beacon */
391 if (!(tx->local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_HOST_BROADCAST_PS_BUFFERING))
392 return TX_CONTINUE;
394 /* buffered in mac80211 */
395 if (tx->local->total_ps_buffered >= TOTAL_MAX_TX_BUFFER)
396 purge_old_ps_buffers(tx->local);
398 if (skb_queue_len(&tx->sdata->bss->ps_bc_buf) >= AP_MAX_BC_BUFFER) {
399 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_PS_DEBUG
400 if (net_ratelimit())
401 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: BC TX buffer full - dropping the oldest frame\n",
402 tx->sdata->name);
403 #endif
404 dev_kfree_skb(skb_dequeue(&tx->sdata->bss->ps_bc_buf));
405 } else
406 tx->local->total_ps_buffered++;
408 skb_queue_tail(&tx->sdata->bss->ps_bc_buf, tx->skb);
410 return TX_QUEUED;
413 static int ieee80211_use_mfp(__le16 fc, struct sta_info *sta,
414 struct sk_buff *skb)
416 if (!ieee80211_is_mgmt(fc))
417 return 0;
419 if (sta == NULL || !test_sta_flags(sta, WLAN_STA_MFP))
420 return 0;
422 if (!ieee80211_is_robust_mgmt_frame((struct ieee80211_hdr *)
423 skb->data))
424 return 0;
426 return 1;
429 static ieee80211_tx_result
430 ieee80211_tx_h_unicast_ps_buf(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
432 struct sta_info *sta = tx->sta;
433 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(tx->skb);
434 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)tx->skb->data;
435 struct ieee80211_local *local = tx->local;
436 u32 staflags;
438 if (unlikely(!sta ||
439 ieee80211_is_probe_resp(hdr->frame_control) ||
440 ieee80211_is_auth(hdr->frame_control) ||
441 ieee80211_is_assoc_resp(hdr->frame_control) ||
442 ieee80211_is_reassoc_resp(hdr->frame_control)))
443 return TX_CONTINUE;
445 staflags = get_sta_flags(sta);
447 if (unlikely((staflags & (WLAN_STA_PS_STA | WLAN_STA_PS_DRIVER)) &&
448 !(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_PSPOLL_RESPONSE))) {
449 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_PS_DEBUG
450 printk(KERN_DEBUG "STA %pM aid %d: PS buffer (entries "
451 "before %d)\n",
452 sta->sta.addr, sta->sta.aid,
453 skb_queue_len(&sta->ps_tx_buf));
454 #endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_PS_DEBUG */
455 if (tx->local->total_ps_buffered >= TOTAL_MAX_TX_BUFFER)
456 purge_old_ps_buffers(tx->local);
457 if (skb_queue_len(&sta->ps_tx_buf) >= STA_MAX_TX_BUFFER) {
458 struct sk_buff *old = skb_dequeue(&sta->ps_tx_buf);
459 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_PS_DEBUG
460 if (net_ratelimit()) {
461 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: STA %pM TX "
462 "buffer full - dropping oldest frame\n",
463 tx->sdata->name, sta->sta.addr);
465 #endif
466 dev_kfree_skb(old);
467 } else
468 tx->local->total_ps_buffered++;
471 * Queue frame to be sent after STA wakes up/polls,
472 * but don't set the TIM bit if the driver is blocking
473 * wakeup or poll response transmissions anyway.
475 if (skb_queue_empty(&sta->ps_tx_buf) &&
476 !(staflags & WLAN_STA_PS_DRIVER))
477 sta_info_set_tim_bit(sta);
479 info->control.jiffies = jiffies;
480 info->control.vif = &tx->sdata->vif;
481 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_NEED_TXPROCESSING;
482 skb_queue_tail(&sta->ps_tx_buf, tx->skb);
484 if (!timer_pending(&local->sta_cleanup))
485 mod_timer(&local->sta_cleanup,
486 round_jiffies(jiffies +
487 STA_INFO_CLEANUP_INTERVAL));
489 return TX_QUEUED;
491 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_PS_DEBUG
492 else if (unlikely(staflags & WLAN_STA_PS_STA)) {
493 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: STA %pM in PS mode, but pspoll "
494 "set -> send frame\n", tx->sdata->name,
495 sta->sta.addr);
497 #endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_PS_DEBUG */
499 return TX_CONTINUE;
502 static ieee80211_tx_result debug_noinline
503 ieee80211_tx_h_ps_buf(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
505 if (unlikely(tx->flags & IEEE80211_TX_PS_BUFFERED))
506 return TX_CONTINUE;
508 if (tx->flags & IEEE80211_TX_UNICAST)
509 return ieee80211_tx_h_unicast_ps_buf(tx);
510 else
511 return ieee80211_tx_h_multicast_ps_buf(tx);
514 static ieee80211_tx_result debug_noinline
515 ieee80211_tx_h_check_control_port_protocol(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
517 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(tx->skb);
519 if (unlikely(tx->sdata->control_port_protocol == tx->skb->protocol &&
520 tx->sdata->control_port_no_encrypt))
521 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_DONT_ENCRYPT;
523 return TX_CONTINUE;
526 static ieee80211_tx_result debug_noinline
527 ieee80211_tx_h_select_key(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
529 struct ieee80211_key *key = NULL;
530 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(tx->skb);
531 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)tx->skb->data;
533 if (unlikely(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_DONT_ENCRYPT))
534 tx->key = NULL;
535 else if (tx->sta && (key = rcu_dereference(tx->sta->ptk)))
536 tx->key = key;
537 else if (ieee80211_is_mgmt(hdr->frame_control) &&
538 is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr->addr1) &&
539 ieee80211_is_robust_mgmt_frame(hdr) &&
540 (key = rcu_dereference(tx->sdata->default_mgmt_key)))
541 tx->key = key;
542 else if ((key = rcu_dereference(tx->sdata->default_key)))
543 tx->key = key;
544 else if (tx->sdata->drop_unencrypted &&
545 (tx->skb->protocol != tx->sdata->control_port_protocol) &&
546 !(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_INJECTED) &&
547 (!ieee80211_is_robust_mgmt_frame(hdr) ||
548 (ieee80211_is_action(hdr->frame_control) &&
549 tx->sta && test_sta_flags(tx->sta, WLAN_STA_MFP)))) {
550 I802_DEBUG_INC(tx->local->tx_handlers_drop_unencrypted);
551 return TX_DROP;
552 } else
553 tx->key = NULL;
555 if (tx->key) {
556 bool skip_hw = false;
558 tx->key->tx_rx_count++;
559 /* TODO: add threshold stuff again */
561 switch (tx->key->conf.cipher) {
562 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP40:
563 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP104:
564 if (ieee80211_is_auth(hdr->frame_control))
565 break;
566 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_TKIP:
567 if (!ieee80211_is_data_present(hdr->frame_control))
568 tx->key = NULL;
569 break;
570 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP:
571 if (!ieee80211_is_data_present(hdr->frame_control) &&
572 !ieee80211_use_mfp(hdr->frame_control, tx->sta,
573 tx->skb))
574 tx->key = NULL;
575 else
576 skip_hw = (tx->key->conf.flags &
577 IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_SW_MGMT) &&
578 ieee80211_is_mgmt(hdr->frame_control);
579 break;
580 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_AES_CMAC:
581 if (!ieee80211_is_mgmt(hdr->frame_control))
582 tx->key = NULL;
583 break;
586 if (!skip_hw && tx->key &&
587 tx->key->flags & KEY_FLAG_UPLOADED_TO_HARDWARE)
588 info->control.hw_key = &tx->key->conf;
591 return TX_CONTINUE;
594 static ieee80211_tx_result debug_noinline
595 ieee80211_tx_h_rate_ctrl(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
597 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(tx->skb);
598 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (void *)tx->skb->data;
599 struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
600 struct ieee80211_rate *rate;
601 int i;
602 u32 len;
603 bool inval = false, rts = false, short_preamble = false;
604 struct ieee80211_tx_rate_control txrc;
605 u32 sta_flags;
607 memset(&txrc, 0, sizeof(txrc));
609 sband = tx->local->hw.wiphy->bands[tx->channel->band];
611 len = min_t(u32, tx->skb->len + FCS_LEN,
612 tx->local->hw.wiphy->frag_threshold);
614 /* set up the tx rate control struct we give the RC algo */
615 txrc.hw = local_to_hw(tx->local);
616 txrc.sband = sband;
617 txrc.bss_conf = &tx->sdata->vif.bss_conf;
618 txrc.skb = tx->skb;
619 txrc.reported_rate.idx = -1;
620 txrc.rate_idx_mask = tx->sdata->rc_rateidx_mask[tx->channel->band];
621 if (txrc.rate_idx_mask == (1 << sband->n_bitrates) - 1)
622 txrc.max_rate_idx = -1;
623 else
624 txrc.max_rate_idx = fls(txrc.rate_idx_mask) - 1;
625 txrc.ap = tx->sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP;
627 /* set up RTS protection if desired */
628 if (len > tx->local->hw.wiphy->rts_threshold) {
629 txrc.rts = rts = true;
633 * Use short preamble if the BSS can handle it, but not for
634 * management frames unless we know the receiver can handle
635 * that -- the management frame might be to a station that
636 * just wants a probe response.
638 if (tx->sdata->vif.bss_conf.use_short_preamble &&
639 (ieee80211_is_data(hdr->frame_control) ||
640 (tx->sta && test_sta_flags(tx->sta, WLAN_STA_SHORT_PREAMBLE))))
641 txrc.short_preamble = short_preamble = true;
643 sta_flags = tx->sta ? get_sta_flags(tx->sta) : 0;
646 * Lets not bother rate control if we're associated and cannot
647 * talk to the sta. This should not happen.
649 if (WARN(test_bit(SCAN_SW_SCANNING, &tx->local->scanning) &&
650 (sta_flags & WLAN_STA_ASSOC) &&
651 !rate_usable_index_exists(sband, &tx->sta->sta),
652 "%s: Dropped data frame as no usable bitrate found while "
653 "scanning and associated. Target station: "
654 "%pM on %d GHz band\n",
655 tx->sdata->name, hdr->addr1,
656 tx->channel->band ? 5 : 2))
657 return TX_DROP;
660 * If we're associated with the sta at this point we know we can at
661 * least send the frame at the lowest bit rate.
663 rate_control_get_rate(tx->sdata, tx->sta, &txrc);
665 if (unlikely(info->control.rates[0].idx < 0))
666 return TX_DROP;
668 if (txrc.reported_rate.idx < 0)
669 txrc.reported_rate = info->control.rates[0];
671 if (tx->sta)
672 tx->sta->last_tx_rate = txrc.reported_rate;
674 if (unlikely(!info->control.rates[0].count))
675 info->control.rates[0].count = 1;
677 if (WARN_ON_ONCE((info->control.rates[0].count > 1) &&
678 (info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK)))
679 info->control.rates[0].count = 1;
681 if (is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr->addr1)) {
683 * XXX: verify the rate is in the basic rateset
685 return TX_CONTINUE;
689 * set up the RTS/CTS rate as the fastest basic rate
690 * that is not faster than the data rate
692 * XXX: Should this check all retry rates?
694 if (!(info->control.rates[0].flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS)) {
695 s8 baserate = 0;
697 rate = &sband->bitrates[info->control.rates[0].idx];
699 for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
700 /* must be a basic rate */
701 if (!(tx->sdata->vif.bss_conf.basic_rates & BIT(i)))
702 continue;
703 /* must not be faster than the data rate */
704 if (sband->bitrates[i].bitrate > rate->bitrate)
705 continue;
706 /* maximum */
707 if (sband->bitrates[baserate].bitrate <
708 sband->bitrates[i].bitrate)
709 baserate = i;
712 info->control.rts_cts_rate_idx = baserate;
715 for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_TX_MAX_RATES; i++) {
717 * make sure there's no valid rate following
718 * an invalid one, just in case drivers don't
719 * take the API seriously to stop at -1.
721 if (inval) {
722 info->control.rates[i].idx = -1;
723 continue;
725 if (info->control.rates[i].idx < 0) {
726 inval = true;
727 continue;
731 * For now assume MCS is already set up correctly, this
732 * needs to be fixed.
734 if (info->control.rates[i].flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS) {
735 WARN_ON(info->control.rates[i].idx > 76);
736 continue;
739 /* set up RTS protection if desired */
740 if (rts)
741 info->control.rates[i].flags |=
742 IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_RTS_CTS;
744 /* RC is busted */
745 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(info->control.rates[i].idx >=
746 sband->n_bitrates)) {
747 info->control.rates[i].idx = -1;
748 continue;
751 rate = &sband->bitrates[info->control.rates[i].idx];
753 /* set up short preamble */
754 if (short_preamble &&
755 rate->flags & IEEE80211_RATE_SHORT_PREAMBLE)
756 info->control.rates[i].flags |=
757 IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_SHORT_PREAMBLE;
759 /* set up G protection */
760 if (!rts && tx->sdata->vif.bss_conf.use_cts_prot &&
761 rate->flags & IEEE80211_RATE_ERP_G)
762 info->control.rates[i].flags |=
763 IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_CTS_PROTECT;
766 return TX_CONTINUE;
769 static ieee80211_tx_result debug_noinline
770 ieee80211_tx_h_sequence(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
772 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(tx->skb);
773 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)tx->skb->data;
774 u16 *seq;
775 u8 *qc;
776 int tid;
779 * Packet injection may want to control the sequence
780 * number, if we have no matching interface then we
781 * neither assign one ourselves nor ask the driver to.
783 if (unlikely(info->control.vif->type == NL80211_IFTYPE_MONITOR))
784 return TX_CONTINUE;
786 if (unlikely(ieee80211_is_ctl(hdr->frame_control)))
787 return TX_CONTINUE;
789 if (ieee80211_hdrlen(hdr->frame_control) < 24)
790 return TX_CONTINUE;
793 * Anything but QoS data that has a sequence number field
794 * (is long enough) gets a sequence number from the global
795 * counter.
797 if (!ieee80211_is_data_qos(hdr->frame_control)) {
798 /* driver should assign sequence number */
799 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_ASSIGN_SEQ;
800 /* for pure STA mode without beacons, we can do it */
801 hdr->seq_ctrl = cpu_to_le16(tx->sdata->sequence_number);
802 tx->sdata->sequence_number += 0x10;
803 return TX_CONTINUE;
807 * This should be true for injected/management frames only, for
808 * management frames we have set the IEEE80211_TX_CTL_ASSIGN_SEQ
809 * above since they are not QoS-data frames.
811 if (!tx->sta)
812 return TX_CONTINUE;
814 /* include per-STA, per-TID sequence counter */
816 qc = ieee80211_get_qos_ctl(hdr);
817 tid = *qc & IEEE80211_QOS_CTL_TID_MASK;
818 seq = &tx->sta->tid_seq[tid];
820 hdr->seq_ctrl = cpu_to_le16(*seq);
822 /* Increase the sequence number. */
823 *seq = (*seq + 0x10) & IEEE80211_SCTL_SEQ;
825 return TX_CONTINUE;
828 static int ieee80211_fragment(struct ieee80211_local *local,
829 struct sk_buff *skb, int hdrlen,
830 int frag_threshold)
832 struct sk_buff *tail = skb, *tmp;
833 int per_fragm = frag_threshold - hdrlen - FCS_LEN;
834 int pos = hdrlen + per_fragm;
835 int rem = skb->len - hdrlen - per_fragm;
837 if (WARN_ON(rem < 0))
838 return -EINVAL;
840 while (rem) {
841 int fraglen = per_fragm;
843 if (fraglen > rem)
844 fraglen = rem;
845 rem -= fraglen;
846 tmp = dev_alloc_skb(local->tx_headroom +
847 frag_threshold +
848 IEEE80211_ENCRYPT_HEADROOM +
849 IEEE80211_ENCRYPT_TAILROOM);
850 if (!tmp)
851 return -ENOMEM;
852 tail->next = tmp;
853 tail = tmp;
854 skb_reserve(tmp, local->tx_headroom +
855 IEEE80211_ENCRYPT_HEADROOM);
856 /* copy control information */
857 memcpy(tmp->cb, skb->cb, sizeof(tmp->cb));
858 skb_copy_queue_mapping(tmp, skb);
859 tmp->priority = skb->priority;
860 tmp->dev = skb->dev;
862 /* copy header and data */
863 memcpy(skb_put(tmp, hdrlen), skb->data, hdrlen);
864 memcpy(skb_put(tmp, fraglen), skb->data + pos, fraglen);
866 pos += fraglen;
869 skb->len = hdrlen + per_fragm;
870 return 0;
873 static ieee80211_tx_result debug_noinline
874 ieee80211_tx_h_fragment(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
876 struct sk_buff *skb = tx->skb;
877 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
878 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (void *)skb->data;
879 int frag_threshold = tx->local->hw.wiphy->frag_threshold;
880 int hdrlen;
881 int fragnum;
883 if (!(tx->flags & IEEE80211_TX_FRAGMENTED))
884 return TX_CONTINUE;
887 * Warn when submitting a fragmented A-MPDU frame and drop it.
888 * This scenario is handled in ieee80211_tx_prepare but extra
889 * caution taken here as fragmented ampdu may cause Tx stop.
891 if (WARN_ON(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_AMPDU))
892 return TX_DROP;
894 hdrlen = ieee80211_hdrlen(hdr->frame_control);
896 /* internal error, why is TX_FRAGMENTED set? */
897 if (WARN_ON(skb->len + FCS_LEN <= frag_threshold))
898 return TX_DROP;
901 * Now fragment the frame. This will allocate all the fragments and
902 * chain them (using skb as the first fragment) to skb->next.
903 * During transmission, we will remove the successfully transmitted
904 * fragments from this list. When the low-level driver rejects one
905 * of the fragments then we will simply pretend to accept the skb
906 * but store it away as pending.
908 if (ieee80211_fragment(tx->local, skb, hdrlen, frag_threshold))
909 return TX_DROP;
911 /* update duration/seq/flags of fragments */
912 fragnum = 0;
913 do {
914 int next_len;
915 const __le16 morefrags = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_MOREFRAGS);
917 hdr = (void *)skb->data;
918 info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
920 if (skb->next) {
921 hdr->frame_control |= morefrags;
922 next_len = skb->next->len;
924 * No multi-rate retries for fragmented frames, that
925 * would completely throw off the NAV at other STAs.
927 info->control.rates[1].idx = -1;
928 info->control.rates[2].idx = -1;
929 info->control.rates[3].idx = -1;
930 info->control.rates[4].idx = -1;
931 BUILD_BUG_ON(IEEE80211_TX_MAX_RATES != 5);
932 info->flags &= ~IEEE80211_TX_CTL_RATE_CTRL_PROBE;
933 } else {
934 hdr->frame_control &= ~morefrags;
935 next_len = 0;
937 hdr->duration_id = ieee80211_duration(tx, 0, next_len);
938 hdr->seq_ctrl |= cpu_to_le16(fragnum & IEEE80211_SCTL_FRAG);
939 fragnum++;
940 } while ((skb = skb->next));
942 return TX_CONTINUE;
945 static ieee80211_tx_result debug_noinline
946 ieee80211_tx_h_stats(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
948 struct sk_buff *skb = tx->skb;
950 if (!tx->sta)
951 return TX_CONTINUE;
953 tx->sta->tx_packets++;
954 do {
955 tx->sta->tx_fragments++;
956 tx->sta->tx_bytes += skb->len;
957 } while ((skb = skb->next));
959 return TX_CONTINUE;
962 static ieee80211_tx_result debug_noinline
963 ieee80211_tx_h_encrypt(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
965 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(tx->skb);
967 if (!tx->key)
968 return TX_CONTINUE;
970 switch (tx->key->conf.cipher) {
971 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP40:
972 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP104:
973 return ieee80211_crypto_wep_encrypt(tx);
974 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_TKIP:
975 return ieee80211_crypto_tkip_encrypt(tx);
976 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP:
977 return ieee80211_crypto_ccmp_encrypt(tx);
978 case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_AES_CMAC:
979 return ieee80211_crypto_aes_cmac_encrypt(tx);
980 default:
981 /* handle hw-only algorithm */
982 if (info->control.hw_key) {
983 ieee80211_tx_set_protected(tx);
984 return TX_CONTINUE;
986 break;
990 return TX_DROP;
993 static ieee80211_tx_result debug_noinline
994 ieee80211_tx_h_calculate_duration(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
996 struct sk_buff *skb = tx->skb;
997 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr;
998 int next_len;
999 bool group_addr;
1001 do {
1002 hdr = (void *) skb->data;
1003 if (unlikely(ieee80211_is_pspoll(hdr->frame_control)))
1004 break; /* must not overwrite AID */
1005 next_len = skb->next ? skb->next->len : 0;
1006 group_addr = is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr->addr1);
1008 hdr->duration_id =
1009 ieee80211_duration(tx, group_addr, next_len);
1010 } while ((skb = skb->next));
1012 return TX_CONTINUE;
1015 /* actual transmit path */
1018 * deal with packet injection down monitor interface
1019 * with Radiotap Header -- only called for monitor mode interface
1021 static bool __ieee80211_parse_tx_radiotap(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx,
1022 struct sk_buff *skb)
1025 * this is the moment to interpret and discard the radiotap header that
1026 * must be at the start of the packet injected in Monitor mode
1028 * Need to take some care with endian-ness since radiotap
1029 * args are little-endian
1032 struct ieee80211_radiotap_iterator iterator;
1033 struct ieee80211_radiotap_header *rthdr =
1034 (struct ieee80211_radiotap_header *) skb->data;
1035 struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
1036 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
1037 int ret = ieee80211_radiotap_iterator_init(&iterator, rthdr, skb->len,
1038 NULL);
1040 sband = tx->local->hw.wiphy->bands[tx->channel->band];
1042 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_DONT_ENCRYPT;
1043 tx->flags &= ~IEEE80211_TX_FRAGMENTED;
1046 * for every radiotap entry that is present
1047 * (ieee80211_radiotap_iterator_next returns -ENOENT when no more
1048 * entries present, or -EINVAL on error)
1051 while (!ret) {
1052 ret = ieee80211_radiotap_iterator_next(&iterator);
1054 if (ret)
1055 continue;
1057 /* see if this argument is something we can use */
1058 switch (iterator.this_arg_index) {
1060 * You must take care when dereferencing iterator.this_arg
1061 * for multibyte types... the pointer is not aligned. Use
1062 * get_unaligned((type *)iterator.this_arg) to dereference
1063 * iterator.this_arg for type "type" safely on all arches.
1065 case IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_FLAGS:
1066 if (*iterator.this_arg & IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_FCS) {
1068 * this indicates that the skb we have been
1069 * handed has the 32-bit FCS CRC at the end...
1070 * we should react to that by snipping it off
1071 * because it will be recomputed and added
1072 * on transmission
1074 if (skb->len < (iterator._max_length + FCS_LEN))
1075 return false;
1077 skb_trim(skb, skb->len - FCS_LEN);
1079 if (*iterator.this_arg & IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_WEP)
1080 info->flags &= ~IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_DONT_ENCRYPT;
1081 if (*iterator.this_arg & IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_FRAG)
1082 tx->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_FRAGMENTED;
1083 break;
1086 * Please update the file
1087 * Documentation/networking/mac80211-injection.txt
1088 * when parsing new fields here.
1091 default:
1092 break;
1096 if (ret != -ENOENT) /* ie, if we didn't simply run out of fields */
1097 return false;
1100 * remove the radiotap header
1101 * iterator->_max_length was sanity-checked against
1102 * skb->len by iterator init
1104 skb_pull(skb, iterator._max_length);
1106 return true;
1109 static bool ieee80211_tx_prep_agg(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx,
1110 struct sk_buff *skb,
1111 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info,
1112 struct tid_ampdu_tx *tid_tx,
1113 int tid)
1115 bool queued = false;
1117 if (test_bit(HT_AGG_STATE_OPERATIONAL, &tid_tx->state)) {
1118 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_AMPDU;
1119 } else if (test_bit(HT_AGG_STATE_WANT_START, &tid_tx->state)) {
1121 * nothing -- this aggregation session is being started
1122 * but that might still fail with the driver
1124 } else {
1125 spin_lock(&tx->sta->lock);
1127 * Need to re-check now, because we may get here
1129 * 1) in the window during which the setup is actually
1130 * already done, but not marked yet because not all
1131 * packets are spliced over to the driver pending
1132 * queue yet -- if this happened we acquire the lock
1133 * either before or after the splice happens, but
1134 * need to recheck which of these cases happened.
1136 * 2) during session teardown, if the OPERATIONAL bit
1137 * was cleared due to the teardown but the pointer
1138 * hasn't been assigned NULL yet (or we loaded it
1139 * before it was assigned) -- in this case it may
1140 * now be NULL which means we should just let the
1141 * packet pass through because splicing the frames
1142 * back is already done.
1144 tid_tx = tx->sta->ampdu_mlme.tid_tx[tid];
1146 if (!tid_tx) {
1147 /* do nothing, let packet pass through */
1148 } else if (test_bit(HT_AGG_STATE_OPERATIONAL, &tid_tx->state)) {
1149 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_AMPDU;
1150 } else {
1151 queued = true;
1152 info->control.vif = &tx->sdata->vif;
1153 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_NEED_TXPROCESSING;
1154 __skb_queue_tail(&tid_tx->pending, skb);
1156 spin_unlock(&tx->sta->lock);
1159 return queued;
1163 * initialises @tx
1165 static ieee80211_tx_result
1166 ieee80211_tx_prepare(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1167 struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx,
1168 struct sk_buff *skb)
1170 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1171 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr;
1172 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
1173 int hdrlen, tid;
1174 u8 *qc;
1176 memset(tx, 0, sizeof(*tx));
1177 tx->skb = skb;
1178 tx->local = local;
1179 tx->sdata = sdata;
1180 tx->channel = local->hw.conf.channel;
1182 * Set this flag (used below to indicate "automatic fragmentation"),
1183 * it will be cleared/left by radiotap as desired.
1185 tx->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_FRAGMENTED;
1187 /* process and remove the injection radiotap header */
1188 if (unlikely(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_HAS_RADIOTAP)) {
1189 if (!__ieee80211_parse_tx_radiotap(tx, skb))
1190 return TX_DROP;
1193 * __ieee80211_parse_tx_radiotap has now removed
1194 * the radiotap header that was present and pre-filled
1195 * 'tx' with tx control information.
1197 info->flags &= ~IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_HAS_RADIOTAP;
1201 * If this flag is set to true anywhere, and we get here,
1202 * we are doing the needed processing, so remove the flag
1203 * now.
1205 info->flags &= ~IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_NEED_TXPROCESSING;
1207 hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
1209 if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN) {
1210 tx->sta = rcu_dereference(sdata->u.vlan.sta);
1211 if (!tx->sta && sdata->dev->ieee80211_ptr->use_4addr)
1212 return TX_DROP;
1213 } else if (info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_INJECTED) {
1214 tx->sta = sta_info_get_bss(sdata, hdr->addr1);
1216 if (!tx->sta)
1217 tx->sta = sta_info_get(sdata, hdr->addr1);
1219 if (tx->sta && ieee80211_is_data_qos(hdr->frame_control) &&
1220 (local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_AMPDU_AGGREGATION)) {
1221 struct tid_ampdu_tx *tid_tx;
1223 qc = ieee80211_get_qos_ctl(hdr);
1224 tid = *qc & IEEE80211_QOS_CTL_TID_MASK;
1226 tid_tx = rcu_dereference(tx->sta->ampdu_mlme.tid_tx[tid]);
1227 if (tid_tx) {
1228 bool queued;
1230 queued = ieee80211_tx_prep_agg(tx, skb, info,
1231 tid_tx, tid);
1233 if (unlikely(queued))
1234 return TX_QUEUED;
1238 if (is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr->addr1)) {
1239 tx->flags &= ~IEEE80211_TX_UNICAST;
1240 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK;
1241 } else {
1242 tx->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_UNICAST;
1243 if (unlikely(local->wifi_wme_noack_test))
1244 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK;
1245 else
1246 info->flags &= ~IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK;
1249 if (tx->flags & IEEE80211_TX_FRAGMENTED) {
1250 if ((tx->flags & IEEE80211_TX_UNICAST) &&
1251 skb->len + FCS_LEN > local->hw.wiphy->frag_threshold &&
1252 !(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_AMPDU))
1253 tx->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_FRAGMENTED;
1254 else
1255 tx->flags &= ~IEEE80211_TX_FRAGMENTED;
1258 if (!tx->sta)
1259 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_CLEAR_PS_FILT;
1260 else if (test_and_clear_sta_flags(tx->sta, WLAN_STA_CLEAR_PS_FILT))
1261 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_CLEAR_PS_FILT;
1263 hdrlen = ieee80211_hdrlen(hdr->frame_control);
1264 if (skb->len > hdrlen + sizeof(rfc1042_header) + 2) {
1265 u8 *pos = &skb->data[hdrlen + sizeof(rfc1042_header)];
1266 tx->ethertype = (pos[0] << 8) | pos[1];
1268 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_FIRST_FRAGMENT;
1270 return TX_CONTINUE;
1273 static int __ieee80211_tx(struct ieee80211_local *local,
1274 struct sk_buff **skbp,
1275 struct sta_info *sta,
1276 bool txpending)
1278 struct sk_buff *skb = *skbp, *next;
1279 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info;
1280 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
1281 unsigned long flags;
1282 int ret, len;
1283 bool fragm = false;
1285 while (skb) {
1286 int q = skb_get_queue_mapping(skb);
1288 spin_lock_irqsave(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock, flags);
1289 ret = IEEE80211_TX_OK;
1290 if (local->queue_stop_reasons[q] ||
1291 (!txpending && !skb_queue_empty(&local->pending[q])))
1292 ret = IEEE80211_TX_PENDING;
1293 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock, flags);
1294 if (ret != IEEE80211_TX_OK)
1295 return ret;
1297 info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
1299 if (fragm)
1300 info->flags &= ~(IEEE80211_TX_CTL_CLEAR_PS_FILT |
1301 IEEE80211_TX_CTL_FIRST_FRAGMENT);
1303 next = skb->next;
1304 len = skb->len;
1306 if (next)
1307 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_MORE_FRAMES;
1309 sdata = vif_to_sdata(info->control.vif);
1311 switch (sdata->vif.type) {
1312 case NL80211_IFTYPE_MONITOR:
1313 info->control.vif = NULL;
1314 break;
1315 case NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN:
1316 info->control.vif = &container_of(sdata->bss,
1317 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data, u.ap)->vif;
1318 break;
1319 default:
1320 /* keep */
1321 break;
1324 if (sta && sta->uploaded)
1325 info->control.sta = &sta->sta;
1326 else
1327 info->control.sta = NULL;
1329 ret = drv_tx(local, skb);
1330 if (WARN_ON(ret != NETDEV_TX_OK && skb->len != len)) {
1331 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
1332 ret = NETDEV_TX_OK;
1334 if (ret != NETDEV_TX_OK) {
1335 info->control.vif = &sdata->vif;
1336 return IEEE80211_TX_AGAIN;
1339 *skbp = skb = next;
1340 ieee80211_led_tx(local, 1);
1341 fragm = true;
1344 return IEEE80211_TX_OK;
1348 * Invoke TX handlers, return 0 on success and non-zero if the
1349 * frame was dropped or queued.
1351 static int invoke_tx_handlers(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
1353 struct sk_buff *skb = tx->skb;
1354 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
1355 ieee80211_tx_result res = TX_DROP;
1357 #define CALL_TXH(txh) \
1358 do { \
1359 res = txh(tx); \
1360 if (res != TX_CONTINUE) \
1361 goto txh_done; \
1362 } while (0)
1364 CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_dynamic_ps);
1365 CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_check_assoc);
1366 CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_ps_buf);
1367 CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_check_control_port_protocol);
1368 CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_select_key);
1369 if (!(tx->local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_HAS_RATE_CONTROL))
1370 CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_rate_ctrl);
1372 if (unlikely(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_RETRANSMISSION))
1373 goto txh_done;
1375 CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_michael_mic_add);
1376 CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_sequence);
1377 CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_fragment);
1378 /* handlers after fragment must be aware of tx info fragmentation! */
1379 CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_stats);
1380 CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_encrypt);
1381 CALL_TXH(ieee80211_tx_h_calculate_duration);
1382 #undef CALL_TXH
1384 txh_done:
1385 if (unlikely(res == TX_DROP)) {
1386 I802_DEBUG_INC(tx->local->tx_handlers_drop);
1387 while (skb) {
1388 struct sk_buff *next;
1390 next = skb->next;
1391 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
1392 skb = next;
1394 return -1;
1395 } else if (unlikely(res == TX_QUEUED)) {
1396 I802_DEBUG_INC(tx->local->tx_handlers_queued);
1397 return -1;
1400 return 0;
1403 static void ieee80211_tx(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1404 struct sk_buff *skb, bool txpending)
1406 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1407 struct ieee80211_tx_data tx;
1408 ieee80211_tx_result res_prepare;
1409 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
1410 struct sk_buff *next;
1411 unsigned long flags;
1412 int ret, retries;
1413 u16 queue;
1415 queue = skb_get_queue_mapping(skb);
1417 if (unlikely(skb->len < 10)) {
1418 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
1419 return;
1422 rcu_read_lock();
1424 /* initialises tx */
1425 res_prepare = ieee80211_tx_prepare(sdata, &tx, skb);
1427 if (unlikely(res_prepare == TX_DROP)) {
1428 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
1429 rcu_read_unlock();
1430 return;
1431 } else if (unlikely(res_prepare == TX_QUEUED)) {
1432 rcu_read_unlock();
1433 return;
1436 tx.channel = local->hw.conf.channel;
1437 info->band = tx.channel->band;
1439 if (invoke_tx_handlers(&tx))
1440 goto out;
1442 retries = 0;
1443 retry:
1444 ret = __ieee80211_tx(local, &tx.skb, tx.sta, txpending);
1445 switch (ret) {
1446 case IEEE80211_TX_OK:
1447 break;
1448 case IEEE80211_TX_AGAIN:
1450 * Since there are no fragmented frames on A-MPDU
1451 * queues, there's no reason for a driver to reject
1452 * a frame there, warn and drop it.
1454 if (WARN_ON(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_AMPDU))
1455 goto drop;
1456 /* fall through */
1457 case IEEE80211_TX_PENDING:
1458 skb = tx.skb;
1460 spin_lock_irqsave(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock, flags);
1462 if (local->queue_stop_reasons[queue] ||
1463 !skb_queue_empty(&local->pending[queue])) {
1465 * if queue is stopped, queue up frames for later
1466 * transmission from the tasklet
1468 do {
1469 next = skb->next;
1470 skb->next = NULL;
1471 if (unlikely(txpending))
1472 __skb_queue_head(&local->pending[queue],
1473 skb);
1474 else
1475 __skb_queue_tail(&local->pending[queue],
1476 skb);
1477 } while ((skb = next));
1479 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock,
1480 flags);
1481 } else {
1483 * otherwise retry, but this is a race condition or
1484 * a driver bug (which we warn about if it persists)
1486 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock,
1487 flags);
1489 retries++;
1490 if (WARN(retries > 10, "tx refused but queue active\n"))
1491 goto drop;
1492 goto retry;
1495 out:
1496 rcu_read_unlock();
1497 return;
1499 drop:
1500 rcu_read_unlock();
1502 skb = tx.skb;
1503 while (skb) {
1504 next = skb->next;
1505 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
1506 skb = next;
1510 /* device xmit handlers */
1512 static int ieee80211_skb_resize(struct ieee80211_local *local,
1513 struct sk_buff *skb,
1514 int head_need, bool may_encrypt)
1516 int tail_need = 0;
1519 * This could be optimised, devices that do full hardware
1520 * crypto (including TKIP MMIC) need no tailroom... But we
1521 * have no drivers for such devices currently.
1523 if (may_encrypt) {
1524 tail_need = IEEE80211_ENCRYPT_TAILROOM;
1525 tail_need -= skb_tailroom(skb);
1526 tail_need = max_t(int, tail_need, 0);
1529 if (head_need || tail_need) {
1530 /* Sorry. Can't account for this any more */
1531 skb_orphan(skb);
1534 if (skb_header_cloned(skb))
1535 I802_DEBUG_INC(local->tx_expand_skb_head_cloned);
1536 else
1537 I802_DEBUG_INC(local->tx_expand_skb_head);
1539 if (pskb_expand_head(skb, head_need, tail_need, GFP_ATOMIC)) {
1540 wiphy_debug(local->hw.wiphy,
1541 "failed to reallocate TX buffer\n");
1542 return -ENOMEM;
1545 /* update truesize too */
1546 skb->truesize += head_need + tail_need;
1548 return 0;
1551 static void ieee80211_xmit(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1552 struct sk_buff *skb)
1554 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1555 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
1556 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
1557 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *tmp_sdata;
1558 int headroom;
1559 bool may_encrypt;
1561 rcu_read_lock();
1563 if (unlikely(sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_MONITOR)) {
1564 int hdrlen;
1565 u16 len_rthdr;
1567 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_INJECTED |
1568 IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_HAS_RADIOTAP;
1570 len_rthdr = ieee80211_get_radiotap_len(skb->data);
1571 hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)(skb->data + len_rthdr);
1572 hdrlen = ieee80211_hdrlen(hdr->frame_control);
1574 /* check the header is complete in the frame */
1575 if (likely(skb->len >= len_rthdr + hdrlen)) {
1577 * We process outgoing injected frames that have a
1578 * local address we handle as though they are our
1579 * own frames.
1580 * This code here isn't entirely correct, the local
1581 * MAC address is not necessarily enough to find
1582 * the interface to use; for that proper VLAN/WDS
1583 * support we will need a different mechanism.
1586 list_for_each_entry_rcu(tmp_sdata, &local->interfaces,
1587 list) {
1588 if (!ieee80211_sdata_running(tmp_sdata))
1589 continue;
1590 if (tmp_sdata->vif.type ==
1591 NL80211_IFTYPE_MONITOR ||
1592 tmp_sdata->vif.type ==
1593 NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN ||
1594 tmp_sdata->vif.type ==
1595 NL80211_IFTYPE_WDS)
1596 continue;
1597 if (compare_ether_addr(tmp_sdata->vif.addr,
1598 hdr->addr2) == 0) {
1599 sdata = tmp_sdata;
1600 break;
1606 may_encrypt = !(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_DONT_ENCRYPT);
1608 headroom = local->tx_headroom;
1609 if (may_encrypt)
1610 headroom += IEEE80211_ENCRYPT_HEADROOM;
1611 headroom -= skb_headroom(skb);
1612 headroom = max_t(int, 0, headroom);
1614 if (ieee80211_skb_resize(local, skb, headroom, may_encrypt)) {
1615 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
1616 rcu_read_unlock();
1617 return;
1620 hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
1621 info->control.vif = &sdata->vif;
1623 if (ieee80211_vif_is_mesh(&sdata->vif) &&
1624 ieee80211_is_data(hdr->frame_control) &&
1625 !is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr->addr1))
1626 if (mesh_nexthop_lookup(skb, sdata)) {
1627 /* skb queued: don't free */
1628 rcu_read_unlock();
1629 return;
1632 ieee80211_set_qos_hdr(local, skb);
1633 ieee80211_tx(sdata, skb, false);
1634 rcu_read_unlock();
1637 netdev_tx_t ieee80211_monitor_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
1638 struct net_device *dev)
1640 struct ieee80211_local *local = wdev_priv(dev->ieee80211_ptr);
1641 struct ieee80211_channel *chan = local->hw.conf.channel;
1642 struct ieee80211_radiotap_header *prthdr =
1643 (struct ieee80211_radiotap_header *)skb->data;
1644 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
1645 u16 len_rthdr;
1648 * Frame injection is not allowed if beaconing is not allowed
1649 * or if we need radar detection. Beaconing is usually not allowed when
1650 * the mode or operation (Adhoc, AP, Mesh) does not support DFS.
1651 * Passive scan is also used in world regulatory domains where
1652 * your country is not known and as such it should be treated as
1653 * NO TX unless the channel is explicitly allowed in which case
1654 * your current regulatory domain would not have the passive scan
1655 * flag.
1657 * Since AP mode uses monitor interfaces to inject/TX management
1658 * frames we can make AP mode the exception to this rule once it
1659 * supports radar detection as its implementation can deal with
1660 * radar detection by itself. We can do that later by adding a
1661 * monitor flag interfaces used for AP support.
1663 if ((chan->flags & (IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IBSS | IEEE80211_CHAN_RADAR |
1664 IEEE80211_CHAN_PASSIVE_SCAN)))
1665 goto fail;
1667 /* check for not even having the fixed radiotap header part */
1668 if (unlikely(skb->len < sizeof(struct ieee80211_radiotap_header)))
1669 goto fail; /* too short to be possibly valid */
1671 /* is it a header version we can trust to find length from? */
1672 if (unlikely(prthdr->it_version))
1673 goto fail; /* only version 0 is supported */
1675 /* then there must be a radiotap header with a length we can use */
1676 len_rthdr = ieee80211_get_radiotap_len(skb->data);
1678 /* does the skb contain enough to deliver on the alleged length? */
1679 if (unlikely(skb->len < len_rthdr))
1680 goto fail; /* skb too short for claimed rt header extent */
1683 * fix up the pointers accounting for the radiotap
1684 * header still being in there. We are being given
1685 * a precooked IEEE80211 header so no need for
1686 * normal processing
1688 skb_set_mac_header(skb, len_rthdr);
1690 * these are just fixed to the end of the rt area since we
1691 * don't have any better information and at this point, nobody cares
1693 skb_set_network_header(skb, len_rthdr);
1694 skb_set_transport_header(skb, len_rthdr);
1696 memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
1698 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_REQ_TX_STATUS;
1700 /* pass the radiotap header up to xmit */
1701 ieee80211_xmit(IEEE80211_DEV_TO_SUB_IF(dev), skb);
1702 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1704 fail:
1705 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
1706 return NETDEV_TX_OK; /* meaning, we dealt with the skb */
1710 * ieee80211_subif_start_xmit - netif start_xmit function for Ethernet-type
1711 * subinterfaces (wlan#, WDS, and VLAN interfaces)
1712 * @skb: packet to be sent
1713 * @dev: incoming interface
1715 * Returns: 0 on success (and frees skb in this case) or 1 on failure (skb will
1716 * not be freed, and caller is responsible for either retrying later or freeing
1717 * skb).
1719 * This function takes in an Ethernet header and encapsulates it with suitable
1720 * IEEE 802.11 header based on which interface the packet is coming in. The
1721 * encapsulated packet will then be passed to master interface, wlan#.11, for
1722 * transmission (through low-level driver).
1724 netdev_tx_t ieee80211_subif_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
1725 struct net_device *dev)
1727 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = IEEE80211_DEV_TO_SUB_IF(dev);
1728 struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1729 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
1730 int ret = NETDEV_TX_BUSY, head_need;
1731 u16 ethertype, hdrlen, meshhdrlen = 0;
1732 __le16 fc;
1733 struct ieee80211_hdr hdr;
1734 struct ieee80211s_hdr mesh_hdr __maybe_unused;
1735 const u8 *encaps_data;
1736 int encaps_len, skip_header_bytes;
1737 int nh_pos, h_pos;
1738 struct sta_info *sta = NULL;
1739 u32 sta_flags = 0;
1740 struct sk_buff *tmp_skb;
1742 if (unlikely(skb->len < ETH_HLEN)) {
1743 ret = NETDEV_TX_OK;
1744 goto fail;
1747 /* convert Ethernet header to proper 802.11 header (based on
1748 * operation mode) */
1749 ethertype = (skb->data[12] << 8) | skb->data[13];
1750 fc = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_DATA | IEEE80211_STYPE_DATA);
1752 switch (sdata->vif.type) {
1753 case NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN:
1754 rcu_read_lock();
1755 sta = rcu_dereference(sdata->u.vlan.sta);
1756 if (sta) {
1757 fc |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS | IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS);
1758 /* RA TA DA SA */
1759 memcpy(hdr.addr1, sta->sta.addr, ETH_ALEN);
1760 memcpy(hdr.addr2, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN);
1761 memcpy(hdr.addr3, skb->data, ETH_ALEN);
1762 memcpy(hdr.addr4, skb->data + ETH_ALEN, ETH_ALEN);
1763 hdrlen = 30;
1764 sta_flags = get_sta_flags(sta);
1766 rcu_read_unlock();
1767 if (sta)
1768 break;
1769 /* fall through */
1770 case NL80211_IFTYPE_AP:
1771 fc |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS);
1772 /* DA BSSID SA */
1773 memcpy(hdr.addr1, skb->data, ETH_ALEN);
1774 memcpy(hdr.addr2, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN);
1775 memcpy(hdr.addr3, skb->data + ETH_ALEN, ETH_ALEN);
1776 hdrlen = 24;
1777 break;
1778 case NL80211_IFTYPE_WDS:
1779 fc |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS | IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS);
1780 /* RA TA DA SA */
1781 memcpy(hdr.addr1, sdata->u.wds.remote_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1782 memcpy(hdr.addr2, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN);
1783 memcpy(hdr.addr3, skb->data, ETH_ALEN);
1784 memcpy(hdr.addr4, skb->data + ETH_ALEN, ETH_ALEN);
1785 hdrlen = 30;
1786 break;
1787 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_MESH
1788 case NL80211_IFTYPE_MESH_POINT:
1789 if (!sdata->u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshTTL) {
1790 /* Do not send frames with mesh_ttl == 0 */
1791 sdata->u.mesh.mshstats.dropped_frames_ttl++;
1792 ret = NETDEV_TX_OK;
1793 goto fail;
1796 if (compare_ether_addr(sdata->vif.addr,
1797 skb->data + ETH_ALEN) == 0) {
1798 hdrlen = ieee80211_fill_mesh_addresses(&hdr, &fc,
1799 skb->data, skb->data + ETH_ALEN);
1800 meshhdrlen = ieee80211_new_mesh_header(&mesh_hdr,
1801 sdata, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1802 } else {
1803 /* packet from other interface */
1804 struct mesh_path *mppath;
1805 int is_mesh_mcast = 1;
1806 const u8 *mesh_da;
1808 rcu_read_lock();
1809 if (is_multicast_ether_addr(skb->data))
1810 /* DA TA mSA AE:SA */
1811 mesh_da = skb->data;
1812 else {
1813 static const u8 bcast[ETH_ALEN] =
1814 { 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
1816 mppath = mpp_path_lookup(skb->data, sdata);
1817 if (mppath) {
1818 /* RA TA mDA mSA AE:DA SA */
1819 mesh_da = mppath->mpp;
1820 is_mesh_mcast = 0;
1821 } else {
1822 /* DA TA mSA AE:SA */
1823 mesh_da = bcast;
1826 hdrlen = ieee80211_fill_mesh_addresses(&hdr, &fc,
1827 mesh_da, sdata->vif.addr);
1828 rcu_read_unlock();
1829 if (is_mesh_mcast)
1830 meshhdrlen =
1831 ieee80211_new_mesh_header(&mesh_hdr,
1832 sdata,
1833 skb->data + ETH_ALEN,
1834 NULL,
1835 NULL);
1836 else
1837 meshhdrlen =
1838 ieee80211_new_mesh_header(&mesh_hdr,
1839 sdata,
1840 NULL,
1841 skb->data,
1842 skb->data + ETH_ALEN);
1845 break;
1846 #endif
1847 case NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION:
1848 memcpy(hdr.addr1, sdata->u.mgd.bssid, ETH_ALEN);
1849 if (sdata->u.mgd.use_4addr &&
1850 cpu_to_be16(ethertype) != sdata->control_port_protocol) {
1851 fc |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS | IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS);
1852 /* RA TA DA SA */
1853 memcpy(hdr.addr2, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN);
1854 memcpy(hdr.addr3, skb->data, ETH_ALEN);
1855 memcpy(hdr.addr4, skb->data + ETH_ALEN, ETH_ALEN);
1856 hdrlen = 30;
1857 } else {
1858 fc |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS);
1859 /* BSSID SA DA */
1860 memcpy(hdr.addr2, skb->data + ETH_ALEN, ETH_ALEN);
1861 memcpy(hdr.addr3, skb->data, ETH_ALEN);
1862 hdrlen = 24;
1864 break;
1865 case NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC:
1866 /* DA SA BSSID */
1867 memcpy(hdr.addr1, skb->data, ETH_ALEN);
1868 memcpy(hdr.addr2, skb->data + ETH_ALEN, ETH_ALEN);
1869 memcpy(hdr.addr3, sdata->u.ibss.bssid, ETH_ALEN);
1870 hdrlen = 24;
1871 break;
1872 default:
1873 ret = NETDEV_TX_OK;
1874 goto fail;
1878 * There's no need to try to look up the destination
1879 * if it is a multicast address (which can only happen
1880 * in AP mode)
1882 if (!is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr.addr1)) {
1883 rcu_read_lock();
1884 sta = sta_info_get(sdata, hdr.addr1);
1885 if (sta)
1886 sta_flags = get_sta_flags(sta);
1887 rcu_read_unlock();
1890 /* receiver and we are QoS enabled, use a QoS type frame */
1891 if ((sta_flags & WLAN_STA_WME) && local->hw.queues >= 4) {
1892 fc |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_STYPE_QOS_DATA);
1893 hdrlen += 2;
1897 * Drop unicast frames to unauthorised stations unless they are
1898 * EAPOL frames from the local station.
1900 if (!ieee80211_vif_is_mesh(&sdata->vif) &&
1901 unlikely(!is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr.addr1) &&
1902 !(sta_flags & WLAN_STA_AUTHORIZED) &&
1903 !(cpu_to_be16(ethertype) == sdata->control_port_protocol &&
1904 compare_ether_addr(sdata->vif.addr,
1905 skb->data + ETH_ALEN) == 0))) {
1906 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_DEBUG
1907 if (net_ratelimit())
1908 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: dropped frame to %pM"
1909 " (unauthorized port)\n", dev->name,
1910 hdr.addr1);
1911 #endif
1913 I802_DEBUG_INC(local->tx_handlers_drop_unauth_port);
1915 ret = NETDEV_TX_OK;
1916 goto fail;
1920 * If the skb is shared we need to obtain our own copy.
1922 if (skb_shared(skb)) {
1923 tmp_skb = skb;
1924 skb = skb_copy(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1925 kfree_skb(tmp_skb);
1927 if (!skb) {
1928 ret = NETDEV_TX_OK;
1929 goto fail;
1933 hdr.frame_control = fc;
1934 hdr.duration_id = 0;
1935 hdr.seq_ctrl = 0;
1937 skip_header_bytes = ETH_HLEN;
1938 if (ethertype == ETH_P_AARP || ethertype == ETH_P_IPX) {
1939 encaps_data = bridge_tunnel_header;
1940 encaps_len = sizeof(bridge_tunnel_header);
1941 skip_header_bytes -= 2;
1942 } else if (ethertype >= 0x600) {
1943 encaps_data = rfc1042_header;
1944 encaps_len = sizeof(rfc1042_header);
1945 skip_header_bytes -= 2;
1946 } else {
1947 encaps_data = NULL;
1948 encaps_len = 0;
1951 nh_pos = skb_network_header(skb) - skb->data;
1952 h_pos = skb_transport_header(skb) - skb->data;
1954 skb_pull(skb, skip_header_bytes);
1955 nh_pos -= skip_header_bytes;
1956 h_pos -= skip_header_bytes;
1958 head_need = hdrlen + encaps_len + meshhdrlen - skb_headroom(skb);
1961 * So we need to modify the skb header and hence need a copy of
1962 * that. The head_need variable above doesn't, so far, include
1963 * the needed header space that we don't need right away. If we
1964 * can, then we don't reallocate right now but only after the
1965 * frame arrives at the master device (if it does...)
1967 * If we cannot, however, then we will reallocate to include all
1968 * the ever needed space. Also, if we need to reallocate it anyway,
1969 * make it big enough for everything we may ever need.
1972 if (head_need > 0 || skb_cloned(skb)) {
1973 head_need += IEEE80211_ENCRYPT_HEADROOM;
1974 head_need += local->tx_headroom;
1975 head_need = max_t(int, 0, head_need);
1976 if (ieee80211_skb_resize(local, skb, head_need, true))
1977 goto fail;
1980 if (encaps_data) {
1981 memcpy(skb_push(skb, encaps_len), encaps_data, encaps_len);
1982 nh_pos += encaps_len;
1983 h_pos += encaps_len;
1986 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_MESH
1987 if (meshhdrlen > 0) {
1988 memcpy(skb_push(skb, meshhdrlen), &mesh_hdr, meshhdrlen);
1989 nh_pos += meshhdrlen;
1990 h_pos += meshhdrlen;
1992 #endif
1994 if (ieee80211_is_data_qos(fc)) {
1995 __le16 *qos_control;
1997 qos_control = (__le16*) skb_push(skb, 2);
1998 memcpy(skb_push(skb, hdrlen - 2), &hdr, hdrlen - 2);
2000 * Maybe we could actually set some fields here, for now just
2001 * initialise to zero to indicate no special operation.
2003 *qos_control = 0;
2004 } else
2005 memcpy(skb_push(skb, hdrlen), &hdr, hdrlen);
2007 nh_pos += hdrlen;
2008 h_pos += hdrlen;
2010 dev->stats.tx_packets++;
2011 dev->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len;
2013 /* Update skb pointers to various headers since this modified frame
2014 * is going to go through Linux networking code that may potentially
2015 * need things like pointer to IP header. */
2016 skb_set_mac_header(skb, 0);
2017 skb_set_network_header(skb, nh_pos);
2018 skb_set_transport_header(skb, h_pos);
2020 memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
2022 dev->trans_start = jiffies;
2023 ieee80211_xmit(sdata, skb);
2025 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
2027 fail:
2028 if (ret == NETDEV_TX_OK)
2029 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
2031 return ret;
2036 * ieee80211_clear_tx_pending may not be called in a context where
2037 * it is possible that it packets could come in again.
2039 void ieee80211_clear_tx_pending(struct ieee80211_local *local)
2041 int i;
2043 for (i = 0; i < local->hw.queues; i++)
2044 skb_queue_purge(&local->pending[i]);
2047 static bool ieee80211_tx_pending_skb(struct ieee80211_local *local,
2048 struct sk_buff *skb)
2050 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
2051 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
2052 struct sta_info *sta;
2053 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr;
2054 int ret;
2055 bool result = true;
2057 sdata = vif_to_sdata(info->control.vif);
2059 if (info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_NEED_TXPROCESSING) {
2060 ieee80211_tx(sdata, skb, true);
2061 } else {
2062 hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)skb->data;
2063 sta = sta_info_get(sdata, hdr->addr1);
2065 ret = __ieee80211_tx(local, &skb, sta, true);
2066 if (ret != IEEE80211_TX_OK)
2067 result = false;
2070 return result;
2074 * Transmit all pending packets. Called from tasklet.
2076 void ieee80211_tx_pending(unsigned long data)
2078 struct ieee80211_local *local = (struct ieee80211_local *)data;
2079 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
2080 unsigned long flags;
2081 int i;
2082 bool txok;
2084 rcu_read_lock();
2086 spin_lock_irqsave(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock, flags);
2087 for (i = 0; i < local->hw.queues; i++) {
2089 * If queue is stopped by something other than due to pending
2090 * frames, or we have no pending frames, proceed to next queue.
2092 if (local->queue_stop_reasons[i] ||
2093 skb_queue_empty(&local->pending[i]))
2094 continue;
2096 while (!skb_queue_empty(&local->pending[i])) {
2097 struct sk_buff *skb = __skb_dequeue(&local->pending[i]);
2098 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
2100 if (WARN_ON(!info->control.vif)) {
2101 kfree_skb(skb);
2102 continue;
2105 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock,
2106 flags);
2108 txok = ieee80211_tx_pending_skb(local, skb);
2109 if (!txok)
2110 __skb_queue_head(&local->pending[i], skb);
2111 spin_lock_irqsave(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock,
2112 flags);
2113 if (!txok)
2114 break;
2117 if (skb_queue_empty(&local->pending[i]))
2118 list_for_each_entry_rcu(sdata, &local->interfaces, list)
2119 netif_wake_subqueue(sdata->dev, i);
2121 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock, flags);
2123 rcu_read_unlock();
2126 /* functions for drivers to get certain frames */
2128 static void ieee80211_beacon_add_tim(struct ieee80211_if_ap *bss,
2129 struct sk_buff *skb,
2130 struct beacon_data *beacon)
2132 u8 *pos, *tim;
2133 int aid0 = 0;
2134 int i, have_bits = 0, n1, n2;
2136 /* Generate bitmap for TIM only if there are any STAs in power save
2137 * mode. */
2138 if (atomic_read(&bss->num_sta_ps) > 0)
2139 /* in the hope that this is faster than
2140 * checking byte-for-byte */
2141 have_bits = !bitmap_empty((unsigned long*)bss->tim,
2142 IEEE80211_MAX_AID+1);
2144 if (bss->dtim_count == 0)
2145 bss->dtim_count = beacon->dtim_period - 1;
2146 else
2147 bss->dtim_count--;
2149 tim = pos = (u8 *) skb_put(skb, 6);
2150 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_TIM;
2151 *pos++ = 4;
2152 *pos++ = bss->dtim_count;
2153 *pos++ = beacon->dtim_period;
2155 if (bss->dtim_count == 0 && !skb_queue_empty(&bss->ps_bc_buf))
2156 aid0 = 1;
2158 if (have_bits) {
2159 /* Find largest even number N1 so that bits numbered 1 through
2160 * (N1 x 8) - 1 in the bitmap are 0 and number N2 so that bits
2161 * (N2 + 1) x 8 through 2007 are 0. */
2162 n1 = 0;
2163 for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_MAX_TIM_LEN; i++) {
2164 if (bss->tim[i]) {
2165 n1 = i & 0xfe;
2166 break;
2169 n2 = n1;
2170 for (i = IEEE80211_MAX_TIM_LEN - 1; i >= n1; i--) {
2171 if (bss->tim[i]) {
2172 n2 = i;
2173 break;
2177 /* Bitmap control */
2178 *pos++ = n1 | aid0;
2179 /* Part Virt Bitmap */
2180 memcpy(pos, bss->tim + n1, n2 - n1 + 1);
2182 tim[1] = n2 - n1 + 4;
2183 skb_put(skb, n2 - n1);
2184 } else {
2185 *pos++ = aid0; /* Bitmap control */
2186 *pos++ = 0; /* Part Virt Bitmap */
2190 struct sk_buff *ieee80211_beacon_get_tim(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2191 struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
2192 u16 *tim_offset, u16 *tim_length)
2194 struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
2195 struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
2196 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info;
2197 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = NULL;
2198 struct ieee80211_if_ap *ap = NULL;
2199 struct beacon_data *beacon;
2200 struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
2201 enum ieee80211_band band = local->hw.conf.channel->band;
2202 struct ieee80211_tx_rate_control txrc;
2204 sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[band];
2206 rcu_read_lock();
2208 sdata = vif_to_sdata(vif);
2210 if (tim_offset)
2211 *tim_offset = 0;
2212 if (tim_length)
2213 *tim_length = 0;
2215 if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP) {
2216 ap = &sdata->u.ap;
2217 beacon = rcu_dereference(ap->beacon);
2218 if (ap && beacon) {
2220 * headroom, head length,
2221 * tail length and maximum TIM length
2223 skb = dev_alloc_skb(local->tx_headroom +
2224 beacon->head_len +
2225 beacon->tail_len + 256);
2226 if (!skb)
2227 goto out;
2229 skb_reserve(skb, local->tx_headroom);
2230 memcpy(skb_put(skb, beacon->head_len), beacon->head,
2231 beacon->head_len);
2234 * Not very nice, but we want to allow the driver to call
2235 * ieee80211_beacon_get() as a response to the set_tim()
2236 * callback. That, however, is already invoked under the
2237 * sta_lock to guarantee consistent and race-free update
2238 * of the tim bitmap in mac80211 and the driver.
2240 if (local->tim_in_locked_section) {
2241 ieee80211_beacon_add_tim(ap, skb, beacon);
2242 } else {
2243 unsigned long flags;
2245 spin_lock_irqsave(&local->sta_lock, flags);
2246 ieee80211_beacon_add_tim(ap, skb, beacon);
2247 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local->sta_lock, flags);
2250 if (tim_offset)
2251 *tim_offset = beacon->head_len;
2252 if (tim_length)
2253 *tim_length = skb->len - beacon->head_len;
2255 if (beacon->tail)
2256 memcpy(skb_put(skb, beacon->tail_len),
2257 beacon->tail, beacon->tail_len);
2258 } else
2259 goto out;
2260 } else if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC) {
2261 struct ieee80211_if_ibss *ifibss = &sdata->u.ibss;
2262 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr;
2263 struct sk_buff *presp = rcu_dereference(ifibss->presp);
2265 if (!presp)
2266 goto out;
2268 skb = skb_copy(presp, GFP_ATOMIC);
2269 if (!skb)
2270 goto out;
2272 hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
2273 hdr->frame_control = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT |
2274 IEEE80211_STYPE_BEACON);
2275 } else if (ieee80211_vif_is_mesh(&sdata->vif)) {
2276 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
2277 u8 *pos;
2279 /* headroom, head length, tail length and maximum TIM length */
2280 skb = dev_alloc_skb(local->tx_headroom + 400);
2281 if (!skb)
2282 goto out;
2284 skb_reserve(skb, local->hw.extra_tx_headroom);
2285 mgmt = (struct ieee80211_mgmt *)
2286 skb_put(skb, 24 + sizeof(mgmt->u.beacon));
2287 memset(mgmt, 0, 24 + sizeof(mgmt->u.beacon));
2288 mgmt->frame_control =
2289 cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT | IEEE80211_STYPE_BEACON);
2290 memset(mgmt->da, 0xff, ETH_ALEN);
2291 memcpy(mgmt->sa, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN);
2292 memcpy(mgmt->bssid, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN);
2293 mgmt->u.beacon.beacon_int =
2294 cpu_to_le16(sdata->vif.bss_conf.beacon_int);
2295 mgmt->u.beacon.capab_info = 0x0; /* 0x0 for MPs */
2297 pos = skb_put(skb, 2);
2298 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_SSID;
2299 *pos++ = 0x0;
2301 mesh_mgmt_ies_add(skb, sdata);
2302 } else {
2303 WARN_ON(1);
2304 goto out;
2307 info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
2309 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_DONT_ENCRYPT;
2310 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK;
2311 info->band = band;
2313 memset(&txrc, 0, sizeof(txrc));
2314 txrc.hw = hw;
2315 txrc.sband = sband;
2316 txrc.bss_conf = &sdata->vif.bss_conf;
2317 txrc.skb = skb;
2318 txrc.reported_rate.idx = -1;
2319 txrc.rate_idx_mask = sdata->rc_rateidx_mask[band];
2320 if (txrc.rate_idx_mask == (1 << sband->n_bitrates) - 1)
2321 txrc.max_rate_idx = -1;
2322 else
2323 txrc.max_rate_idx = fls(txrc.rate_idx_mask) - 1;
2324 txrc.ap = true;
2325 rate_control_get_rate(sdata, NULL, &txrc);
2327 info->control.vif = vif;
2329 info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_CLEAR_PS_FILT |
2330 IEEE80211_TX_CTL_ASSIGN_SEQ |
2331 IEEE80211_TX_CTL_FIRST_FRAGMENT;
2332 out:
2333 rcu_read_unlock();
2334 return skb;
2336 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_beacon_get_tim);
2338 struct sk_buff *ieee80211_pspoll_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2339 struct ieee80211_vif *vif)
2341 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
2342 struct ieee80211_if_managed *ifmgd;
2343 struct ieee80211_pspoll *pspoll;
2344 struct ieee80211_local *local;
2345 struct sk_buff *skb;
2347 if (WARN_ON(vif->type != NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION))
2348 return NULL;
2350 sdata = vif_to_sdata(vif);
2351 ifmgd = &sdata->u.mgd;
2352 local = sdata->local;
2354 skb = dev_alloc_skb(local->hw.extra_tx_headroom + sizeof(*pspoll));
2355 if (!skb) {
2356 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: failed to allocate buffer for "
2357 "pspoll template\n", sdata->name);
2358 return NULL;
2360 skb_reserve(skb, local->hw.extra_tx_headroom);
2362 pspoll = (struct ieee80211_pspoll *) skb_put(skb, sizeof(*pspoll));
2363 memset(pspoll, 0, sizeof(*pspoll));
2364 pspoll->frame_control = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_CTL |
2365 IEEE80211_STYPE_PSPOLL);
2366 pspoll->aid = cpu_to_le16(ifmgd->aid);
2368 /* aid in PS-Poll has its two MSBs each set to 1 */
2369 pspoll->aid |= cpu_to_le16(1 << 15 | 1 << 14);
2371 memcpy(pspoll->bssid, ifmgd->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
2372 memcpy(pspoll->ta, vif->addr, ETH_ALEN);
2374 return skb;
2376 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_pspoll_get);
2378 struct sk_buff *ieee80211_nullfunc_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2379 struct ieee80211_vif *vif)
2381 struct ieee80211_hdr_3addr *nullfunc;
2382 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
2383 struct ieee80211_if_managed *ifmgd;
2384 struct ieee80211_local *local;
2385 struct sk_buff *skb;
2387 if (WARN_ON(vif->type != NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION))
2388 return NULL;
2390 sdata = vif_to_sdata(vif);
2391 ifmgd = &sdata->u.mgd;
2392 local = sdata->local;
2394 skb = dev_alloc_skb(local->hw.extra_tx_headroom + sizeof(*nullfunc));
2395 if (!skb) {
2396 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: failed to allocate buffer for nullfunc "
2397 "template\n", sdata->name);
2398 return NULL;
2400 skb_reserve(skb, local->hw.extra_tx_headroom);
2402 nullfunc = (struct ieee80211_hdr_3addr *) skb_put(skb,
2403 sizeof(*nullfunc));
2404 memset(nullfunc, 0, sizeof(*nullfunc));
2405 nullfunc->frame_control = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_DATA |
2406 IEEE80211_STYPE_NULLFUNC |
2407 IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS);
2408 memcpy(nullfunc->addr1, ifmgd->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
2409 memcpy(nullfunc->addr2, vif->addr, ETH_ALEN);
2410 memcpy(nullfunc->addr3, ifmgd->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
2412 return skb;
2414 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_nullfunc_get);
2416 struct sk_buff *ieee80211_probereq_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2417 struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
2418 const u8 *ssid, size_t ssid_len,
2419 const u8 *ie, size_t ie_len)
2421 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
2422 struct ieee80211_local *local;
2423 struct ieee80211_hdr_3addr *hdr;
2424 struct sk_buff *skb;
2425 size_t ie_ssid_len;
2426 u8 *pos;
2428 sdata = vif_to_sdata(vif);
2429 local = sdata->local;
2430 ie_ssid_len = 2 + ssid_len;
2432 skb = dev_alloc_skb(local->hw.extra_tx_headroom + sizeof(*hdr) +
2433 ie_ssid_len + ie_len);
2434 if (!skb) {
2435 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: failed to allocate buffer for probe "
2436 "request template\n", sdata->name);
2437 return NULL;
2440 skb_reserve(skb, local->hw.extra_tx_headroom);
2442 hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr_3addr *) skb_put(skb, sizeof(*hdr));
2443 memset(hdr, 0, sizeof(*hdr));
2444 hdr->frame_control = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT |
2445 IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_REQ);
2446 memset(hdr->addr1, 0xff, ETH_ALEN);
2447 memcpy(hdr->addr2, vif->addr, ETH_ALEN);
2448 memset(hdr->addr3, 0xff, ETH_ALEN);
2450 pos = skb_put(skb, ie_ssid_len);
2451 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_SSID;
2452 *pos++ = ssid_len;
2453 if (ssid)
2454 memcpy(pos, ssid, ssid_len);
2455 pos += ssid_len;
2457 if (ie) {
2458 pos = skb_put(skb, ie_len);
2459 memcpy(pos, ie, ie_len);
2462 return skb;
2464 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_probereq_get);
2466 void ieee80211_rts_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
2467 const void *frame, size_t frame_len,
2468 const struct ieee80211_tx_info *frame_txctl,
2469 struct ieee80211_rts *rts)
2471 const struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = frame;
2473 rts->frame_control =
2474 cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_CTL | IEEE80211_STYPE_RTS);
2475 rts->duration = ieee80211_rts_duration(hw, vif, frame_len,
2476 frame_txctl);
2477 memcpy(rts->ra, hdr->addr1, sizeof(rts->ra));
2478 memcpy(rts->ta, hdr->addr2, sizeof(rts->ta));
2480 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_rts_get);
2482 void ieee80211_ctstoself_get(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
2483 const void *frame, size_t frame_len,
2484 const struct ieee80211_tx_info *frame_txctl,
2485 struct ieee80211_cts *cts)
2487 const struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = frame;
2489 cts->frame_control =
2490 cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_CTL | IEEE80211_STYPE_CTS);
2491 cts->duration = ieee80211_ctstoself_duration(hw, vif,
2492 frame_len, frame_txctl);
2493 memcpy(cts->ra, hdr->addr1, sizeof(cts->ra));
2495 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_ctstoself_get);
2497 struct sk_buff *
2498 ieee80211_get_buffered_bc(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
2499 struct ieee80211_vif *vif)
2501 struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
2502 struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
2503 struct sta_info *sta;
2504 struct ieee80211_tx_data tx;
2505 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
2506 struct ieee80211_if_ap *bss = NULL;
2507 struct beacon_data *beacon;
2508 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info;
2510 sdata = vif_to_sdata(vif);
2511 bss = &sdata->u.ap;
2513 rcu_read_lock();
2514 beacon = rcu_dereference(bss->beacon);
2516 if (sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_AP || !beacon || !beacon->head)
2517 goto out;
2519 if (bss->dtim_count != 0)
2520 goto out; /* send buffered bc/mc only after DTIM beacon */
2522 while (1) {
2523 skb = skb_dequeue(&bss->ps_bc_buf);
2524 if (!skb)
2525 goto out;
2526 local->total_ps_buffered--;
2528 if (!skb_queue_empty(&bss->ps_bc_buf) && skb->len >= 2) {
2529 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr =
2530 (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
2531 /* more buffered multicast/broadcast frames ==> set
2532 * MoreData flag in IEEE 802.11 header to inform PS
2533 * STAs */
2534 hdr->frame_control |=
2535 cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_MOREDATA);
2538 if (!ieee80211_tx_prepare(sdata, &tx, skb))
2539 break;
2540 dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
2543 info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
2545 sta = tx.sta;
2546 tx.flags |= IEEE80211_TX_PS_BUFFERED;
2547 tx.channel = local->hw.conf.channel;
2548 info->band = tx.channel->band;
2550 if (invoke_tx_handlers(&tx))
2551 skb = NULL;
2552 out:
2553 rcu_read_unlock();
2555 return skb;
2557 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_get_buffered_bc);
2559 void ieee80211_tx_skb(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct sk_buff *skb)
2561 skb_set_mac_header(skb, 0);
2562 skb_set_network_header(skb, 0);
2563 skb_set_transport_header(skb, 0);
2565 /* send all internal mgmt frames on VO */
2566 skb_set_queue_mapping(skb, 0);
2569 * The other path calling ieee80211_xmit is from the tasklet,
2570 * and while we can handle concurrent transmissions locking
2571 * requirements are that we do not come into tx with bhs on.
2573 local_bh_disable();
2574 ieee80211_xmit(sdata, skb);
2575 local_bh_enable();