ext4: test the correct variable in ext4_init_pageio()
[linux-2.6/linux-acpi-2.6/ibm-acpi-2.6.git] / fs / ext4 / dir.c
blobbd5d74d0639919d40b2f7d2c14c10353925c2cd7
1 /*
2 * linux/fs/ext4/dir.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
5 * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
6 * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
7 * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
9 * from
11 * linux/fs/minix/dir.c
13 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
15 * ext4 directory handling functions
17 * Big-endian to little-endian byte-swapping/bitmaps by
18 * David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu), 1995
20 * Hash Tree Directory indexing (c) 2001 Daniel Phillips
24 #include <linux/fs.h>
25 #include <linux/jbd2.h>
26 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
29 #include "ext4.h"
31 static unsigned char ext4_filetype_table[] = {
32 DT_UNKNOWN, DT_REG, DT_DIR, DT_CHR, DT_BLK, DT_FIFO, DT_SOCK, DT_LNK
35 static int ext4_readdir(struct file *, void *, filldir_t);
36 static int ext4_dx_readdir(struct file *filp,
37 void *dirent, filldir_t filldir);
38 static int ext4_release_dir(struct inode *inode,
39 struct file *filp);
41 const struct file_operations ext4_dir_operations = {
42 .llseek = ext4_llseek,
43 .read = generic_read_dir,
44 .readdir = ext4_readdir, /* we take BKL. needed?*/
45 .unlocked_ioctl = ext4_ioctl,
46 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
47 .compat_ioctl = ext4_compat_ioctl,
48 #endif
49 .fsync = ext4_sync_file,
50 .release = ext4_release_dir,
54 static unsigned char get_dtype(struct super_block *sb, int filetype)
56 if (!EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE) ||
57 (filetype >= EXT4_FT_MAX))
58 return DT_UNKNOWN;
60 return (ext4_filetype_table[filetype]);
64 * Return 0 if the directory entry is OK, and 1 if there is a problem
66 * Note: this is the opposite of what ext2 and ext3 historically returned...
68 int __ext4_check_dir_entry(const char *function, unsigned int line,
69 struct inode *dir,
70 struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de,
71 struct buffer_head *bh,
72 unsigned int offset)
74 const char *error_msg = NULL;
75 const int rlen = ext4_rec_len_from_disk(de->rec_len,
76 dir->i_sb->s_blocksize);
78 if (unlikely(rlen < EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(1)))
79 error_msg = "rec_len is smaller than minimal";
80 else if (unlikely(rlen % 4 != 0))
81 error_msg = "rec_len % 4 != 0";
82 else if (unlikely(rlen < EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(de->name_len)))
83 error_msg = "rec_len is too small for name_len";
84 else if (unlikely(((char *) de - bh->b_data) + rlen >
85 dir->i_sb->s_blocksize))
86 error_msg = "directory entry across blocks";
87 else if (unlikely(le32_to_cpu(de->inode) >
88 le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(dir->i_sb)->s_es->s_inodes_count)))
89 error_msg = "inode out of bounds";
90 else
91 return 0;
93 ext4_error_inode(dir, function, line, bh->b_blocknr,
94 "bad entry in directory: %s - "
95 "offset=%u(%u), inode=%u, rec_len=%d, name_len=%d",
96 error_msg, (unsigned) (offset%bh->b_size), offset,
97 le32_to_cpu(de->inode),
98 rlen, de->name_len);
99 return 1;
102 static int ext4_readdir(struct file *filp,
103 void *dirent, filldir_t filldir)
105 int error = 0;
106 unsigned int offset;
107 int i, stored;
108 struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de;
109 struct super_block *sb;
110 int err;
111 struct inode *inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
112 int ret = 0;
113 int dir_has_error = 0;
115 sb = inode->i_sb;
117 if (EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(inode->i_sb,
118 EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX) &&
119 ((ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_INDEX)) ||
120 ((inode->i_size >> sb->s_blocksize_bits) == 1))) {
121 err = ext4_dx_readdir(filp, dirent, filldir);
122 if (err != ERR_BAD_DX_DIR) {
123 ret = err;
124 goto out;
127 * We don't set the inode dirty flag since it's not
128 * critical that it get flushed back to the disk.
130 ext4_clear_inode_flag(filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode,
131 EXT4_INODE_INDEX);
133 stored = 0;
134 offset = filp->f_pos & (sb->s_blocksize - 1);
136 while (!error && !stored && filp->f_pos < inode->i_size) {
137 struct ext4_map_blocks map;
138 struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
140 map.m_lblk = filp->f_pos >> EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb);
141 map.m_len = 1;
142 err = ext4_map_blocks(NULL, inode, &map, 0);
143 if (err > 0) {
144 pgoff_t index = map.m_pblk >>
145 (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - inode->i_blkbits);
146 if (!ra_has_index(&filp->f_ra, index))
147 page_cache_sync_readahead(
148 sb->s_bdev->bd_inode->i_mapping,
149 &filp->f_ra, filp,
150 index, 1);
151 filp->f_ra.prev_pos = (loff_t)index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
152 bh = ext4_bread(NULL, inode, map.m_lblk, 0, &err);
156 * We ignore I/O errors on directories so users have a chance
157 * of recovering data when there's a bad sector
159 if (!bh) {
160 if (!dir_has_error) {
161 EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "directory "
162 "contains a hole at offset %Lu",
163 (unsigned long long) filp->f_pos);
164 dir_has_error = 1;
166 /* corrupt size? Maybe no more blocks to read */
167 if (filp->f_pos > inode->i_blocks << 9)
168 break;
169 filp->f_pos += sb->s_blocksize - offset;
170 continue;
173 revalidate:
174 /* If the dir block has changed since the last call to
175 * readdir(2), then we might be pointing to an invalid
176 * dirent right now. Scan from the start of the block
177 * to make sure. */
178 if (filp->f_version != inode->i_version) {
179 for (i = 0; i < sb->s_blocksize && i < offset; ) {
180 de = (struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *)
181 (bh->b_data + i);
182 /* It's too expensive to do a full
183 * dirent test each time round this
184 * loop, but we do have to test at
185 * least that it is non-zero. A
186 * failure will be detected in the
187 * dirent test below. */
188 if (ext4_rec_len_from_disk(de->rec_len,
189 sb->s_blocksize) < EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(1))
190 break;
191 i += ext4_rec_len_from_disk(de->rec_len,
192 sb->s_blocksize);
194 offset = i;
195 filp->f_pos = (filp->f_pos & ~(sb->s_blocksize - 1))
196 | offset;
197 filp->f_version = inode->i_version;
200 while (!error && filp->f_pos < inode->i_size
201 && offset < sb->s_blocksize) {
202 de = (struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *) (bh->b_data + offset);
203 if (ext4_check_dir_entry(inode, de,
204 bh, offset)) {
206 * On error, skip the f_pos to the next block
208 filp->f_pos = (filp->f_pos |
209 (sb->s_blocksize - 1)) + 1;
210 brelse(bh);
211 ret = stored;
212 goto out;
214 offset += ext4_rec_len_from_disk(de->rec_len,
215 sb->s_blocksize);
216 if (le32_to_cpu(de->inode)) {
217 /* We might block in the next section
218 * if the data destination is
219 * currently swapped out. So, use a
220 * version stamp to detect whether or
221 * not the directory has been modified
222 * during the copy operation.
224 u64 version = filp->f_version;
226 error = filldir(dirent, de->name,
227 de->name_len,
228 filp->f_pos,
229 le32_to_cpu(de->inode),
230 get_dtype(sb, de->file_type));
231 if (error)
232 break;
233 if (version != filp->f_version)
234 goto revalidate;
235 stored++;
237 filp->f_pos += ext4_rec_len_from_disk(de->rec_len,
238 sb->s_blocksize);
240 offset = 0;
241 brelse(bh);
243 out:
244 return ret;
248 * These functions convert from the major/minor hash to an f_pos
249 * value.
251 * Currently we only use major hash numer. This is unfortunate, but
252 * on 32-bit machines, the same VFS interface is used for lseek and
253 * llseek, so if we use the 64 bit offset, then the 32-bit versions of
254 * lseek/telldir/seekdir will blow out spectacularly, and from within
255 * the ext2 low-level routine, we don't know if we're being called by
256 * a 64-bit version of the system call or the 32-bit version of the
257 * system call. Worse yet, NFSv2 only allows for a 32-bit readdir
258 * cookie. Sigh.
260 #define hash2pos(major, minor) (major >> 1)
261 #define pos2maj_hash(pos) ((pos << 1) & 0xffffffff)
262 #define pos2min_hash(pos) (0)
265 * This structure holds the nodes of the red-black tree used to store
266 * the directory entry in hash order.
268 struct fname {
269 __u32 hash;
270 __u32 minor_hash;
271 struct rb_node rb_hash;
272 struct fname *next;
273 __u32 inode;
274 __u8 name_len;
275 __u8 file_type;
276 char name[0];
280 * This functoin implements a non-recursive way of freeing all of the
281 * nodes in the red-black tree.
283 static void free_rb_tree_fname(struct rb_root *root)
285 struct rb_node *n = root->rb_node;
286 struct rb_node *parent;
287 struct fname *fname;
289 while (n) {
290 /* Do the node's children first */
291 if (n->rb_left) {
292 n = n->rb_left;
293 continue;
295 if (n->rb_right) {
296 n = n->rb_right;
297 continue;
300 * The node has no children; free it, and then zero
301 * out parent's link to it. Finally go to the
302 * beginning of the loop and try to free the parent
303 * node.
305 parent = rb_parent(n);
306 fname = rb_entry(n, struct fname, rb_hash);
307 while (fname) {
308 struct fname *old = fname;
309 fname = fname->next;
310 kfree(old);
312 if (!parent)
313 *root = RB_ROOT;
314 else if (parent->rb_left == n)
315 parent->rb_left = NULL;
316 else if (parent->rb_right == n)
317 parent->rb_right = NULL;
318 n = parent;
323 static struct dir_private_info *ext4_htree_create_dir_info(loff_t pos)
325 struct dir_private_info *p;
327 p = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dir_private_info), GFP_KERNEL);
328 if (!p)
329 return NULL;
330 p->curr_hash = pos2maj_hash(pos);
331 p->curr_minor_hash = pos2min_hash(pos);
332 return p;
335 void ext4_htree_free_dir_info(struct dir_private_info *p)
337 free_rb_tree_fname(&p->root);
338 kfree(p);
342 * Given a directory entry, enter it into the fname rb tree.
344 int ext4_htree_store_dirent(struct file *dir_file, __u32 hash,
345 __u32 minor_hash,
346 struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *dirent)
348 struct rb_node **p, *parent = NULL;
349 struct fname *fname, *new_fn;
350 struct dir_private_info *info;
351 int len;
353 info = dir_file->private_data;
354 p = &info->root.rb_node;
356 /* Create and allocate the fname structure */
357 len = sizeof(struct fname) + dirent->name_len + 1;
358 new_fn = kzalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
359 if (!new_fn)
360 return -ENOMEM;
361 new_fn->hash = hash;
362 new_fn->minor_hash = minor_hash;
363 new_fn->inode = le32_to_cpu(dirent->inode);
364 new_fn->name_len = dirent->name_len;
365 new_fn->file_type = dirent->file_type;
366 memcpy(new_fn->name, dirent->name, dirent->name_len);
367 new_fn->name[dirent->name_len] = 0;
369 while (*p) {
370 parent = *p;
371 fname = rb_entry(parent, struct fname, rb_hash);
374 * If the hash and minor hash match up, then we put
375 * them on a linked list. This rarely happens...
377 if ((new_fn->hash == fname->hash) &&
378 (new_fn->minor_hash == fname->minor_hash)) {
379 new_fn->next = fname->next;
380 fname->next = new_fn;
381 return 0;
384 if (new_fn->hash < fname->hash)
385 p = &(*p)->rb_left;
386 else if (new_fn->hash > fname->hash)
387 p = &(*p)->rb_right;
388 else if (new_fn->minor_hash < fname->minor_hash)
389 p = &(*p)->rb_left;
390 else /* if (new_fn->minor_hash > fname->minor_hash) */
391 p = &(*p)->rb_right;
394 rb_link_node(&new_fn->rb_hash, parent, p);
395 rb_insert_color(&new_fn->rb_hash, &info->root);
396 return 0;
402 * This is a helper function for ext4_dx_readdir. It calls filldir
403 * for all entres on the fname linked list. (Normally there is only
404 * one entry on the linked list, unless there are 62 bit hash collisions.)
406 static int call_filldir(struct file *filp, void *dirent,
407 filldir_t filldir, struct fname *fname)
409 struct dir_private_info *info = filp->private_data;
410 loff_t curr_pos;
411 struct inode *inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
412 struct super_block *sb;
413 int error;
415 sb = inode->i_sb;
417 if (!fname) {
418 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: call_filldir: called with "
419 "null fname?!?\n");
420 return 0;
422 curr_pos = hash2pos(fname->hash, fname->minor_hash);
423 while (fname) {
424 error = filldir(dirent, fname->name,
425 fname->name_len, curr_pos,
426 fname->inode,
427 get_dtype(sb, fname->file_type));
428 if (error) {
429 filp->f_pos = curr_pos;
430 info->extra_fname = fname;
431 return error;
433 fname = fname->next;
435 return 0;
438 static int ext4_dx_readdir(struct file *filp,
439 void *dirent, filldir_t filldir)
441 struct dir_private_info *info = filp->private_data;
442 struct inode *inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
443 struct fname *fname;
444 int ret;
446 if (!info) {
447 info = ext4_htree_create_dir_info(filp->f_pos);
448 if (!info)
449 return -ENOMEM;
450 filp->private_data = info;
453 if (filp->f_pos == EXT4_HTREE_EOF)
454 return 0; /* EOF */
456 /* Some one has messed with f_pos; reset the world */
457 if (info->last_pos != filp->f_pos) {
458 free_rb_tree_fname(&info->root);
459 info->curr_node = NULL;
460 info->extra_fname = NULL;
461 info->curr_hash = pos2maj_hash(filp->f_pos);
462 info->curr_minor_hash = pos2min_hash(filp->f_pos);
466 * If there are any leftover names on the hash collision
467 * chain, return them first.
469 if (info->extra_fname) {
470 if (call_filldir(filp, dirent, filldir, info->extra_fname))
471 goto finished;
472 info->extra_fname = NULL;
473 goto next_node;
474 } else if (!info->curr_node)
475 info->curr_node = rb_first(&info->root);
477 while (1) {
479 * Fill the rbtree if we have no more entries,
480 * or the inode has changed since we last read in the
481 * cached entries.
483 if ((!info->curr_node) ||
484 (filp->f_version != inode->i_version)) {
485 info->curr_node = NULL;
486 free_rb_tree_fname(&info->root);
487 filp->f_version = inode->i_version;
488 ret = ext4_htree_fill_tree(filp, info->curr_hash,
489 info->curr_minor_hash,
490 &info->next_hash);
491 if (ret < 0)
492 return ret;
493 if (ret == 0) {
494 filp->f_pos = EXT4_HTREE_EOF;
495 break;
497 info->curr_node = rb_first(&info->root);
500 fname = rb_entry(info->curr_node, struct fname, rb_hash);
501 info->curr_hash = fname->hash;
502 info->curr_minor_hash = fname->minor_hash;
503 if (call_filldir(filp, dirent, filldir, fname))
504 break;
505 next_node:
506 info->curr_node = rb_next(info->curr_node);
507 if (info->curr_node) {
508 fname = rb_entry(info->curr_node, struct fname,
509 rb_hash);
510 info->curr_hash = fname->hash;
511 info->curr_minor_hash = fname->minor_hash;
512 } else {
513 if (info->next_hash == ~0) {
514 filp->f_pos = EXT4_HTREE_EOF;
515 break;
517 info->curr_hash = info->next_hash;
518 info->curr_minor_hash = 0;
521 finished:
522 info->last_pos = filp->f_pos;
523 return 0;
526 static int ext4_release_dir(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
528 if (filp->private_data)
529 ext4_htree_free_dir_info(filp->private_data);
531 return 0;