[IA64] ioc4_serial: fix printk format warnings
[linux-2.6/linux-acpi-2.6/ibm-acpi-2.6.git] / net / mac80211 / key.c
blob659a42d529e3cbcd20100452e018b5584fa970a9
1 /*
2 * Copyright 2002-2005, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
3 * Copyright 2005-2006, Devicescape Software, Inc.
4 * Copyright 2006-2007 Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
5 * Copyright 2007-2008 Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
13 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
14 #include <linux/list.h>
15 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
16 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
17 #include <net/mac80211.h>
18 #include "ieee80211_i.h"
19 #include "driver-ops.h"
20 #include "debugfs_key.h"
21 #include "aes_ccm.h"
22 #include "aes_cmac.h"
25 /**
26 * DOC: Key handling basics
28 * Key handling in mac80211 is done based on per-interface (sub_if_data)
29 * keys and per-station keys. Since each station belongs to an interface,
30 * each station key also belongs to that interface.
32 * Hardware acceleration is done on a best-effort basis, for each key
33 * that is eligible the hardware is asked to enable that key but if
34 * it cannot do that they key is simply kept for software encryption.
35 * There is currently no way of knowing this except by looking into
36 * debugfs.
38 * All key operations are protected internally so you can call them at
39 * any time.
41 * Within mac80211, key references are, just as STA structure references,
42 * protected by RCU. Note, however, that some things are unprotected,
43 * namely the key->sta dereferences within the hardware acceleration
44 * functions. This means that sta_info_destroy() must flush the key todo
45 * list.
47 * All the direct key list manipulation functions must not sleep because
48 * they can operate on STA info structs that are protected by RCU.
51 static const u8 bcast_addr[ETH_ALEN] = { 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF };
53 /* key mutex: used to synchronise todo runners */
54 static DEFINE_MUTEX(key_mutex);
55 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(todo_lock);
56 static LIST_HEAD(todo_list);
58 static void key_todo(struct work_struct *work)
60 ieee80211_key_todo();
63 static DECLARE_WORK(todo_work, key_todo);
65 /**
66 * add_todo - add todo item for a key
68 * @key: key to add to do item for
69 * @flag: todo flag(s)
71 * Must be called with IRQs or softirqs disabled.
73 static void add_todo(struct ieee80211_key *key, u32 flag)
75 if (!key)
76 return;
78 spin_lock(&todo_lock);
79 key->flags |= flag;
81 * Remove again if already on the list so that we move it to the end.
83 if (!list_empty(&key->todo))
84 list_del(&key->todo);
85 list_add_tail(&key->todo, &todo_list);
86 schedule_work(&todo_work);
87 spin_unlock(&todo_lock);
90 /**
91 * ieee80211_key_lock - lock the mac80211 key operation lock
93 * This locks the (global) mac80211 key operation lock, all
94 * key operations must be done under this lock.
96 static void ieee80211_key_lock(void)
98 mutex_lock(&key_mutex);
102 * ieee80211_key_unlock - unlock the mac80211 key operation lock
104 static void ieee80211_key_unlock(void)
106 mutex_unlock(&key_mutex);
109 static void assert_key_lock(void)
111 WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&key_mutex));
114 static struct ieee80211_sta *get_sta_for_key(struct ieee80211_key *key)
116 if (key->sta)
117 return &key->sta->sta;
119 return NULL;
122 static void ieee80211_key_enable_hw_accel(struct ieee80211_key *key)
124 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
125 struct ieee80211_sta *sta;
126 int ret;
128 assert_key_lock();
129 might_sleep();
131 if (!key->local->ops->set_key)
132 return;
134 sta = get_sta_for_key(key);
136 sdata = key->sdata;
137 if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN)
138 sdata = container_of(sdata->bss,
139 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data,
140 u.ap);
142 ret = drv_set_key(key->local, SET_KEY, &sdata->vif, sta, &key->conf);
144 if (!ret) {
145 spin_lock_bh(&todo_lock);
146 key->flags |= KEY_FLAG_UPLOADED_TO_HARDWARE;
147 spin_unlock_bh(&todo_lock);
150 if (ret && ret != -ENOSPC && ret != -EOPNOTSUPP)
151 printk(KERN_ERR "mac80211-%s: failed to set key "
152 "(%d, %pM) to hardware (%d)\n",
153 wiphy_name(key->local->hw.wiphy),
154 key->conf.keyidx, sta ? sta->addr : bcast_addr, ret);
157 static void ieee80211_key_disable_hw_accel(struct ieee80211_key *key)
159 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
160 struct ieee80211_sta *sta;
161 int ret;
163 assert_key_lock();
164 might_sleep();
166 if (!key || !key->local->ops->set_key)
167 return;
169 spin_lock_bh(&todo_lock);
170 if (!(key->flags & KEY_FLAG_UPLOADED_TO_HARDWARE)) {
171 spin_unlock_bh(&todo_lock);
172 return;
174 spin_unlock_bh(&todo_lock);
176 sta = get_sta_for_key(key);
177 sdata = key->sdata;
179 if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN)
180 sdata = container_of(sdata->bss,
181 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data,
182 u.ap);
184 ret = drv_set_key(key->local, DISABLE_KEY, &sdata->vif,
185 sta, &key->conf);
187 if (ret)
188 printk(KERN_ERR "mac80211-%s: failed to remove key "
189 "(%d, %pM) from hardware (%d)\n",
190 wiphy_name(key->local->hw.wiphy),
191 key->conf.keyidx, sta ? sta->addr : bcast_addr, ret);
193 spin_lock_bh(&todo_lock);
194 key->flags &= ~KEY_FLAG_UPLOADED_TO_HARDWARE;
195 spin_unlock_bh(&todo_lock);
198 static void __ieee80211_set_default_key(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
199 int idx)
201 struct ieee80211_key *key = NULL;
203 if (idx >= 0 && idx < NUM_DEFAULT_KEYS)
204 key = sdata->keys[idx];
206 rcu_assign_pointer(sdata->default_key, key);
208 if (key)
209 add_todo(key, KEY_FLAG_TODO_DEFKEY);
212 void ieee80211_set_default_key(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, int idx)
214 unsigned long flags;
216 spin_lock_irqsave(&sdata->local->key_lock, flags);
217 __ieee80211_set_default_key(sdata, idx);
218 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sdata->local->key_lock, flags);
221 static void
222 __ieee80211_set_default_mgmt_key(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, int idx)
224 struct ieee80211_key *key = NULL;
226 if (idx >= NUM_DEFAULT_KEYS &&
227 idx < NUM_DEFAULT_KEYS + NUM_DEFAULT_MGMT_KEYS)
228 key = sdata->keys[idx];
230 rcu_assign_pointer(sdata->default_mgmt_key, key);
232 if (key)
233 add_todo(key, KEY_FLAG_TODO_DEFMGMTKEY);
236 void ieee80211_set_default_mgmt_key(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
237 int idx)
239 unsigned long flags;
241 spin_lock_irqsave(&sdata->local->key_lock, flags);
242 __ieee80211_set_default_mgmt_key(sdata, idx);
243 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sdata->local->key_lock, flags);
247 static void __ieee80211_key_replace(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
248 struct sta_info *sta,
249 struct ieee80211_key *old,
250 struct ieee80211_key *new)
252 int idx, defkey, defmgmtkey;
254 if (new)
255 list_add(&new->list, &sdata->key_list);
257 if (sta) {
258 rcu_assign_pointer(sta->key, new);
259 } else {
260 WARN_ON(new && old && new->conf.keyidx != old->conf.keyidx);
262 if (old)
263 idx = old->conf.keyidx;
264 else
265 idx = new->conf.keyidx;
267 defkey = old && sdata->default_key == old;
268 defmgmtkey = old && sdata->default_mgmt_key == old;
270 if (defkey && !new)
271 __ieee80211_set_default_key(sdata, -1);
272 if (defmgmtkey && !new)
273 __ieee80211_set_default_mgmt_key(sdata, -1);
275 rcu_assign_pointer(sdata->keys[idx], new);
276 if (defkey && new)
277 __ieee80211_set_default_key(sdata, new->conf.keyidx);
278 if (defmgmtkey && new)
279 __ieee80211_set_default_mgmt_key(sdata,
280 new->conf.keyidx);
283 if (old) {
285 * We'll use an empty list to indicate that the key
286 * has already been removed.
288 list_del_init(&old->list);
292 struct ieee80211_key *ieee80211_key_alloc(enum ieee80211_key_alg alg,
293 int idx,
294 size_t key_len,
295 const u8 *key_data,
296 size_t seq_len, const u8 *seq)
298 struct ieee80211_key *key;
299 int i, j;
301 BUG_ON(idx < 0 || idx >= NUM_DEFAULT_KEYS + NUM_DEFAULT_MGMT_KEYS);
303 key = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ieee80211_key) + key_len, GFP_KERNEL);
304 if (!key)
305 return NULL;
308 * Default to software encryption; we'll later upload the
309 * key to the hardware if possible.
311 key->conf.flags = 0;
312 key->flags = 0;
314 key->conf.alg = alg;
315 key->conf.keyidx = idx;
316 key->conf.keylen = key_len;
317 switch (alg) {
318 case ALG_WEP:
319 key->conf.iv_len = WEP_IV_LEN;
320 key->conf.icv_len = WEP_ICV_LEN;
321 break;
322 case ALG_TKIP:
323 key->conf.iv_len = TKIP_IV_LEN;
324 key->conf.icv_len = TKIP_ICV_LEN;
325 if (seq) {
326 for (i = 0; i < NUM_RX_DATA_QUEUES; i++) {
327 key->u.tkip.rx[i].iv32 =
328 get_unaligned_le32(&seq[2]);
329 key->u.tkip.rx[i].iv16 =
330 get_unaligned_le16(seq);
333 break;
334 case ALG_CCMP:
335 key->conf.iv_len = CCMP_HDR_LEN;
336 key->conf.icv_len = CCMP_MIC_LEN;
337 if (seq) {
338 for (i = 0; i < NUM_RX_DATA_QUEUES; i++)
339 for (j = 0; j < CCMP_PN_LEN; j++)
340 key->u.ccmp.rx_pn[i][j] =
341 seq[CCMP_PN_LEN - j - 1];
343 break;
344 case ALG_AES_CMAC:
345 key->conf.iv_len = 0;
346 key->conf.icv_len = sizeof(struct ieee80211_mmie);
347 if (seq)
348 for (j = 0; j < 6; j++)
349 key->u.aes_cmac.rx_pn[j] = seq[6 - j - 1];
350 break;
352 memcpy(key->conf.key, key_data, key_len);
353 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&key->list);
354 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&key->todo);
356 if (alg == ALG_CCMP) {
358 * Initialize AES key state here as an optimization so that
359 * it does not need to be initialized for every packet.
361 key->u.ccmp.tfm = ieee80211_aes_key_setup_encrypt(key_data);
362 if (!key->u.ccmp.tfm) {
363 kfree(key);
364 return NULL;
368 if (alg == ALG_AES_CMAC) {
370 * Initialize AES key state here as an optimization so that
371 * it does not need to be initialized for every packet.
373 key->u.aes_cmac.tfm =
374 ieee80211_aes_cmac_key_setup(key_data);
375 if (!key->u.aes_cmac.tfm) {
376 kfree(key);
377 return NULL;
381 return key;
384 void ieee80211_key_link(struct ieee80211_key *key,
385 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
386 struct sta_info *sta)
388 struct ieee80211_key *old_key;
389 unsigned long flags;
390 int idx;
392 BUG_ON(!sdata);
393 BUG_ON(!key);
395 idx = key->conf.keyidx;
396 key->local = sdata->local;
397 key->sdata = sdata;
398 key->sta = sta;
400 if (sta) {
402 * some hardware cannot handle TKIP with QoS, so
403 * we indicate whether QoS could be in use.
405 if (test_sta_flags(sta, WLAN_STA_WME))
406 key->conf.flags |= IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_WMM_STA;
409 * This key is for a specific sta interface,
410 * inform the driver that it should try to store
411 * this key as pairwise key.
413 key->conf.flags |= IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_PAIRWISE;
414 } else {
415 if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION) {
416 struct sta_info *ap;
419 * We're getting a sta pointer in,
420 * so must be under RCU read lock.
423 /* same here, the AP could be using QoS */
424 ap = sta_info_get(key->local, key->sdata->u.mgd.bssid);
425 if (ap) {
426 if (test_sta_flags(ap, WLAN_STA_WME))
427 key->conf.flags |=
428 IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_WMM_STA;
433 spin_lock_irqsave(&sdata->local->key_lock, flags);
435 if (sta)
436 old_key = sta->key;
437 else
438 old_key = sdata->keys[idx];
440 __ieee80211_key_replace(sdata, sta, old_key, key);
442 /* free old key later */
443 add_todo(old_key, KEY_FLAG_TODO_DELETE);
445 add_todo(key, KEY_FLAG_TODO_ADD_DEBUGFS);
446 if (netif_running(sdata->dev))
447 add_todo(key, KEY_FLAG_TODO_HWACCEL_ADD);
449 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sdata->local->key_lock, flags);
452 static void __ieee80211_key_free(struct ieee80211_key *key)
455 * Replace key with nothingness if it was ever used.
457 if (key->sdata)
458 __ieee80211_key_replace(key->sdata, key->sta,
459 key, NULL);
461 add_todo(key, KEY_FLAG_TODO_DELETE);
464 void ieee80211_key_free(struct ieee80211_key *key)
466 unsigned long flags;
468 if (!key)
469 return;
471 if (!key->sdata) {
472 /* The key has not been linked yet, simply free it
473 * and don't Oops */
474 if (key->conf.alg == ALG_CCMP)
475 ieee80211_aes_key_free(key->u.ccmp.tfm);
476 kfree(key);
477 return;
480 spin_lock_irqsave(&key->sdata->local->key_lock, flags);
481 __ieee80211_key_free(key);
482 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&key->sdata->local->key_lock, flags);
486 * To be safe against concurrent manipulations of the list (which shouldn't
487 * actually happen) we need to hold the spinlock. But under the spinlock we
488 * can't actually do much, so we defer processing to the todo list. Then run
489 * the todo list to be sure the operation and possibly previously pending
490 * operations are completed.
492 static void ieee80211_todo_for_each_key(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
493 u32 todo_flags)
495 struct ieee80211_key *key;
496 unsigned long flags;
498 might_sleep();
500 spin_lock_irqsave(&sdata->local->key_lock, flags);
501 list_for_each_entry(key, &sdata->key_list, list)
502 add_todo(key, todo_flags);
503 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sdata->local->key_lock, flags);
505 ieee80211_key_todo();
508 void ieee80211_enable_keys(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
510 ASSERT_RTNL();
512 if (WARN_ON(!netif_running(sdata->dev)))
513 return;
515 ieee80211_todo_for_each_key(sdata, KEY_FLAG_TODO_HWACCEL_ADD);
518 void ieee80211_disable_keys(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
520 ASSERT_RTNL();
522 ieee80211_todo_for_each_key(sdata, KEY_FLAG_TODO_HWACCEL_REMOVE);
525 static void __ieee80211_key_destroy(struct ieee80211_key *key)
527 if (!key)
528 return;
530 ieee80211_key_disable_hw_accel(key);
532 if (key->conf.alg == ALG_CCMP)
533 ieee80211_aes_key_free(key->u.ccmp.tfm);
534 if (key->conf.alg == ALG_AES_CMAC)
535 ieee80211_aes_cmac_key_free(key->u.aes_cmac.tfm);
536 ieee80211_debugfs_key_remove(key);
538 kfree(key);
541 static void __ieee80211_key_todo(void)
543 struct ieee80211_key *key;
544 bool work_done;
545 u32 todoflags;
548 * NB: sta_info_destroy relies on this!
550 synchronize_rcu();
552 spin_lock_bh(&todo_lock);
553 while (!list_empty(&todo_list)) {
554 key = list_first_entry(&todo_list, struct ieee80211_key, todo);
555 list_del_init(&key->todo);
556 todoflags = key->flags & (KEY_FLAG_TODO_ADD_DEBUGFS |
557 KEY_FLAG_TODO_DEFKEY |
558 KEY_FLAG_TODO_DEFMGMTKEY |
559 KEY_FLAG_TODO_HWACCEL_ADD |
560 KEY_FLAG_TODO_HWACCEL_REMOVE |
561 KEY_FLAG_TODO_DELETE);
562 key->flags &= ~todoflags;
563 spin_unlock_bh(&todo_lock);
565 work_done = false;
567 if (todoflags & KEY_FLAG_TODO_ADD_DEBUGFS) {
568 ieee80211_debugfs_key_add(key);
569 work_done = true;
571 if (todoflags & KEY_FLAG_TODO_DEFKEY) {
572 ieee80211_debugfs_key_remove_default(key->sdata);
573 ieee80211_debugfs_key_add_default(key->sdata);
574 work_done = true;
576 if (todoflags & KEY_FLAG_TODO_DEFMGMTKEY) {
577 ieee80211_debugfs_key_remove_mgmt_default(key->sdata);
578 ieee80211_debugfs_key_add_mgmt_default(key->sdata);
579 work_done = true;
581 if (todoflags & KEY_FLAG_TODO_HWACCEL_ADD) {
582 ieee80211_key_enable_hw_accel(key);
583 work_done = true;
585 if (todoflags & KEY_FLAG_TODO_HWACCEL_REMOVE) {
586 ieee80211_key_disable_hw_accel(key);
587 work_done = true;
589 if (todoflags & KEY_FLAG_TODO_DELETE) {
590 __ieee80211_key_destroy(key);
591 work_done = true;
594 WARN_ON(!work_done);
596 spin_lock_bh(&todo_lock);
598 spin_unlock_bh(&todo_lock);
601 void ieee80211_key_todo(void)
603 ieee80211_key_lock();
604 __ieee80211_key_todo();
605 ieee80211_key_unlock();
608 void ieee80211_free_keys(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
610 struct ieee80211_key *key, *tmp;
611 unsigned long flags;
613 ieee80211_key_lock();
615 ieee80211_debugfs_key_remove_default(sdata);
616 ieee80211_debugfs_key_remove_mgmt_default(sdata);
618 spin_lock_irqsave(&sdata->local->key_lock, flags);
619 list_for_each_entry_safe(key, tmp, &sdata->key_list, list)
620 __ieee80211_key_free(key);
621 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sdata->local->key_lock, flags);
623 __ieee80211_key_todo();
625 ieee80211_key_unlock();