Firmware: fix typo in example code
[linux-2.6/linux-acpi-2.6/ibm-acpi-2.6.git] / drivers / ide / ide-probe.c
blob235ebdb29b28a75d76ef3eaac651216c98c382ce
1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) 1994-1998 Linus Torvalds & authors (see below)
3 * Copyright (C) 2005, 2007 Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
4 */
6 /*
7 * Mostly written by Mark Lord <mlord@pobox.com>
8 * and Gadi Oxman <gadio@netvision.net.il>
9 * and Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org>
11 * See linux/MAINTAINERS for address of current maintainer.
13 * This is the IDE probe module, as evolved from hd.c and ide.c.
15 * -- increase WAIT_PIDENTIFY to avoid CD-ROM locking at boot
16 * by Andrea Arcangeli
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/types.h>
21 #include <linux/string.h>
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/timer.h>
24 #include <linux/mm.h>
25 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
26 #include <linux/major.h>
27 #include <linux/errno.h>
28 #include <linux/genhd.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include <linux/delay.h>
31 #include <linux/ide.h>
32 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
33 #include <linux/kmod.h>
34 #include <linux/pci.h>
35 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
37 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
38 #include <asm/irq.h>
39 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
40 #include <asm/io.h>
42 static ide_hwif_t ide_hwifs[MAX_HWIFS]; /* master data repository */
44 /**
45 * generic_id - add a generic drive id
46 * @drive: drive to make an ID block for
48 * Add a fake id field to the drive we are passed. This allows
49 * use to skip a ton of NULL checks (which people always miss)
50 * and make drive properties unconditional outside of this file
53 static void generic_id(ide_drive_t *drive)
55 drive->id->cyls = drive->cyl;
56 drive->id->heads = drive->head;
57 drive->id->sectors = drive->sect;
58 drive->id->cur_cyls = drive->cyl;
59 drive->id->cur_heads = drive->head;
60 drive->id->cur_sectors = drive->sect;
63 static void ide_disk_init_chs(ide_drive_t *drive)
65 struct hd_driveid *id = drive->id;
67 /* Extract geometry if we did not already have one for the drive */
68 if (!drive->cyl || !drive->head || !drive->sect) {
69 drive->cyl = drive->bios_cyl = id->cyls;
70 drive->head = drive->bios_head = id->heads;
71 drive->sect = drive->bios_sect = id->sectors;
74 /* Handle logical geometry translation by the drive */
75 if ((id->field_valid & 1) && id->cur_cyls &&
76 id->cur_heads && (id->cur_heads <= 16) && id->cur_sectors) {
77 drive->cyl = id->cur_cyls;
78 drive->head = id->cur_heads;
79 drive->sect = id->cur_sectors;
82 /* Use physical geometry if what we have still makes no sense */
83 if (drive->head > 16 && id->heads && id->heads <= 16) {
84 drive->cyl = id->cyls;
85 drive->head = id->heads;
86 drive->sect = id->sectors;
90 static void ide_disk_init_mult_count(ide_drive_t *drive)
92 struct hd_driveid *id = drive->id;
94 drive->mult_count = 0;
95 if (id->max_multsect) {
96 #ifdef CONFIG_IDEDISK_MULTI_MODE
97 id->multsect = ((id->max_multsect/2) > 1) ? id->max_multsect : 0;
98 id->multsect_valid = id->multsect ? 1 : 0;
99 drive->mult_req = id->multsect_valid ? id->max_multsect : 0;
100 drive->special.b.set_multmode = drive->mult_req ? 1 : 0;
101 #else /* original, pre IDE-NFG, per request of AC */
102 drive->mult_req = 0;
103 if (drive->mult_req > id->max_multsect)
104 drive->mult_req = id->max_multsect;
105 if (drive->mult_req || ((id->multsect_valid & 1) && id->multsect))
106 drive->special.b.set_multmode = 1;
107 #endif
112 * do_identify - identify a drive
113 * @drive: drive to identify
114 * @cmd: command used
116 * Called when we have issued a drive identify command to
117 * read and parse the results. This function is run with
118 * interrupts disabled.
121 static inline void do_identify (ide_drive_t *drive, u8 cmd)
123 ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
124 int bswap = 1;
125 struct hd_driveid *id;
127 id = drive->id;
128 /* read 512 bytes of id info */
129 hwif->input_data(drive, NULL, id, SECTOR_SIZE);
131 drive->id_read = 1;
132 local_irq_enable();
133 #ifdef DEBUG
134 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: dumping identify data\n", drive->name);
135 ide_dump_identify((u8 *)id);
136 #endif
137 ide_fix_driveid(id);
139 #if defined (CONFIG_SCSI_EATA_PIO) || defined (CONFIG_SCSI_EATA)
141 * EATA SCSI controllers do a hardware ATA emulation:
142 * Ignore them if there is a driver for them available.
144 if ((id->model[0] == 'P' && id->model[1] == 'M') ||
145 (id->model[0] == 'S' && id->model[1] == 'K')) {
146 printk("%s: EATA SCSI HBA %.10s\n", drive->name, id->model);
147 goto err_misc;
149 #endif /* CONFIG_SCSI_EATA || CONFIG_SCSI_EATA_PIO */
152 * WIN_IDENTIFY returns little-endian info,
153 * WIN_PIDENTIFY *usually* returns little-endian info.
155 if (cmd == WIN_PIDENTIFY) {
156 if ((id->model[0] == 'N' && id->model[1] == 'E') /* NEC */
157 || (id->model[0] == 'F' && id->model[1] == 'X') /* Mitsumi */
158 || (id->model[0] == 'P' && id->model[1] == 'i'))/* Pioneer */
159 /* Vertos drives may still be weird */
160 bswap ^= 1;
162 ide_fixstring(id->model, sizeof(id->model), bswap);
163 ide_fixstring(id->fw_rev, sizeof(id->fw_rev), bswap);
164 ide_fixstring(id->serial_no, sizeof(id->serial_no), bswap);
166 /* we depend on this a lot! */
167 id->model[sizeof(id->model)-1] = '\0';
169 if (strstr(id->model, "E X A B Y T E N E S T"))
170 goto err_misc;
172 printk("%s: %s, ", drive->name, id->model);
173 drive->present = 1;
174 drive->dead = 0;
177 * Check for an ATAPI device
179 if (cmd == WIN_PIDENTIFY) {
180 u8 type = (id->config >> 8) & 0x1f;
181 printk("ATAPI ");
182 switch (type) {
183 case ide_floppy:
184 if (!strstr(id->model, "CD-ROM")) {
185 if (!strstr(id->model, "oppy") &&
186 !strstr(id->model, "poyp") &&
187 !strstr(id->model, "ZIP"))
188 printk("cdrom or floppy?, assuming ");
189 if (drive->media != ide_cdrom) {
190 printk ("FLOPPY");
191 drive->removable = 1;
192 break;
195 /* Early cdrom models used zero */
196 type = ide_cdrom;
197 case ide_cdrom:
198 drive->removable = 1;
199 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC
200 /* kludge for Apple PowerBook internal zip */
201 if (!strstr(id->model, "CD-ROM") &&
202 strstr(id->model, "ZIP")) {
203 printk ("FLOPPY");
204 type = ide_floppy;
205 break;
207 #endif
208 printk ("CD/DVD-ROM");
209 break;
210 case ide_tape:
211 printk ("TAPE");
212 break;
213 case ide_optical:
214 printk ("OPTICAL");
215 drive->removable = 1;
216 break;
217 default:
218 printk("UNKNOWN (type %d)", type);
219 break;
221 printk (" drive\n");
222 drive->media = type;
223 /* an ATAPI device ignores DRDY */
224 drive->ready_stat = 0;
225 return;
229 * Not an ATAPI device: looks like a "regular" hard disk
233 * 0x848a = CompactFlash device
234 * These are *not* removable in Linux definition of the term
237 if ((id->config != 0x848a) && (id->config & (1<<7)))
238 drive->removable = 1;
240 drive->media = ide_disk;
241 printk("%s DISK drive\n", (id->config == 0x848a) ? "CFA" : "ATA" );
243 return;
245 err_misc:
246 kfree(id);
247 drive->present = 0;
248 return;
252 * actual_try_to_identify - send ata/atapi identify
253 * @drive: drive to identify
254 * @cmd: command to use
256 * try_to_identify() sends an ATA(PI) IDENTIFY request to a drive
257 * and waits for a response. It also monitors irqs while this is
258 * happening, in hope of automatically determining which one is
259 * being used by the interface.
261 * Returns: 0 device was identified
262 * 1 device timed-out (no response to identify request)
263 * 2 device aborted the command (refused to identify itself)
266 static int actual_try_to_identify (ide_drive_t *drive, u8 cmd)
268 ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
269 struct ide_io_ports *io_ports = &hwif->io_ports;
270 int use_altstatus = 0, rc;
271 unsigned long timeout;
272 u8 s = 0, a = 0;
274 /* take a deep breath */
275 msleep(50);
277 if (io_ports->ctl_addr) {
278 a = ide_read_altstatus(drive);
279 s = ide_read_status(drive);
280 if ((a ^ s) & ~INDEX_STAT)
281 /* ancient Seagate drives, broken interfaces */
282 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: probing with STATUS(0x%02x) "
283 "instead of ALTSTATUS(0x%02x)\n",
284 drive->name, s, a);
285 else
286 /* use non-intrusive polling */
287 use_altstatus = 1;
290 /* set features register for atapi
291 * identify command to be sure of reply
293 if ((cmd == WIN_PIDENTIFY))
294 /* disable dma & overlap */
295 hwif->OUTB(0, io_ports->feature_addr);
297 /* ask drive for ID */
298 hwif->OUTBSYNC(hwif, cmd, hwif->io_ports.command_addr);
300 timeout = ((cmd == WIN_IDENTIFY) ? WAIT_WORSTCASE : WAIT_PIDENTIFY) / 2;
301 timeout += jiffies;
302 do {
303 if (time_after(jiffies, timeout)) {
304 /* drive timed-out */
305 return 1;
307 /* give drive a breather */
308 msleep(50);
309 s = use_altstatus ? ide_read_altstatus(drive)
310 : ide_read_status(drive);
311 } while (s & BUSY_STAT);
313 /* wait for IRQ and DRQ_STAT */
314 msleep(50);
315 s = ide_read_status(drive);
317 if (OK_STAT(s, DRQ_STAT, BAD_R_STAT)) {
318 unsigned long flags;
320 /* local CPU only; some systems need this */
321 local_irq_save(flags);
322 /* drive returned ID */
323 do_identify(drive, cmd);
324 /* drive responded with ID */
325 rc = 0;
326 /* clear drive IRQ */
327 (void)ide_read_status(drive);
328 local_irq_restore(flags);
329 } else {
330 /* drive refused ID */
331 rc = 2;
333 return rc;
337 * try_to_identify - try to identify a drive
338 * @drive: drive to probe
339 * @cmd: command to use
341 * Issue the identify command and then do IRQ probing to
342 * complete the identification when needed by finding the
343 * IRQ the drive is attached to
346 static int try_to_identify (ide_drive_t *drive, u8 cmd)
348 ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
349 int retval;
350 int autoprobe = 0;
351 unsigned long cookie = 0;
354 * Disable device irq unless we need to
355 * probe for it. Otherwise we'll get spurious
356 * interrupts during the identify-phase that
357 * the irq handler isn't expecting.
359 if (hwif->io_ports.ctl_addr) {
360 if (!hwif->irq) {
361 autoprobe = 1;
362 cookie = probe_irq_on();
364 ide_set_irq(drive, autoprobe);
367 retval = actual_try_to_identify(drive, cmd);
369 if (autoprobe) {
370 int irq;
372 ide_set_irq(drive, 0);
373 /* clear drive IRQ */
374 (void)ide_read_status(drive);
375 udelay(5);
376 irq = probe_irq_off(cookie);
377 if (!hwif->irq) {
378 if (irq > 0) {
379 hwif->irq = irq;
380 } else {
381 /* Mmmm.. multiple IRQs..
382 * don't know which was ours
384 printk("%s: IRQ probe failed (0x%lx)\n",
385 drive->name, cookie);
389 return retval;
392 static int ide_busy_sleep(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
394 unsigned long timeout = jiffies + WAIT_WORSTCASE;
395 u8 stat;
397 do {
398 msleep(50);
399 stat = hwif->INB(hwif->io_ports.status_addr);
400 if ((stat & BUSY_STAT) == 0)
401 return 0;
402 } while (time_before(jiffies, timeout));
404 return 1;
408 * do_probe - probe an IDE device
409 * @drive: drive to probe
410 * @cmd: command to use
412 * do_probe() has the difficult job of finding a drive if it exists,
413 * without getting hung up if it doesn't exist, without trampling on
414 * ethernet cards, and without leaving any IRQs dangling to haunt us later.
416 * If a drive is "known" to exist (from CMOS or kernel parameters),
417 * but does not respond right away, the probe will "hang in there"
418 * for the maximum wait time (about 30 seconds), otherwise it will
419 * exit much more quickly.
421 * Returns: 0 device was identified
422 * 1 device timed-out (no response to identify request)
423 * 2 device aborted the command (refused to identify itself)
424 * 3 bad status from device (possible for ATAPI drives)
425 * 4 probe was not attempted because failure was obvious
428 static int do_probe (ide_drive_t *drive, u8 cmd)
430 ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
431 struct ide_io_ports *io_ports = &hwif->io_ports;
432 int rc;
433 u8 stat;
435 if (drive->present) {
436 /* avoid waiting for inappropriate probes */
437 if ((drive->media != ide_disk) && (cmd == WIN_IDENTIFY))
438 return 4;
440 #ifdef DEBUG
441 printk("probing for %s: present=%d, media=%d, probetype=%s\n",
442 drive->name, drive->present, drive->media,
443 (cmd == WIN_IDENTIFY) ? "ATA" : "ATAPI");
444 #endif
446 /* needed for some systems
447 * (e.g. crw9624 as drive0 with disk as slave)
449 msleep(50);
450 SELECT_DRIVE(drive);
451 msleep(50);
452 if (hwif->INB(io_ports->device_addr) != drive->select.all &&
453 !drive->present) {
454 if (drive->select.b.unit != 0) {
455 /* exit with drive0 selected */
456 SELECT_DRIVE(&hwif->drives[0]);
457 /* allow BUSY_STAT to assert & clear */
458 msleep(50);
460 /* no i/f present: mmm.. this should be a 4 -ml */
461 return 3;
464 stat = ide_read_status(drive);
466 if (OK_STAT(stat, READY_STAT, BUSY_STAT) ||
467 drive->present || cmd == WIN_PIDENTIFY) {
468 /* send cmd and wait */
469 if ((rc = try_to_identify(drive, cmd))) {
470 /* failed: try again */
471 rc = try_to_identify(drive,cmd);
474 stat = ide_read_status(drive);
476 if (stat == (BUSY_STAT | READY_STAT))
477 return 4;
479 if (rc == 1 && cmd == WIN_PIDENTIFY) {
480 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: no response (status = 0x%02x), "
481 "resetting drive\n", drive->name, stat);
482 msleep(50);
483 SELECT_DRIVE(drive);
484 msleep(50);
485 hwif->OUTBSYNC(hwif, WIN_SRST, io_ports->command_addr);
486 (void)ide_busy_sleep(hwif);
487 rc = try_to_identify(drive, cmd);
490 /* ensure drive IRQ is clear */
491 stat = ide_read_status(drive);
493 if (rc == 1)
494 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: no response (status = 0x%02x)\n",
495 drive->name, stat);
496 } else {
497 /* not present or maybe ATAPI */
498 rc = 3;
500 if (drive->select.b.unit != 0) {
501 /* exit with drive0 selected */
502 SELECT_DRIVE(&hwif->drives[0]);
503 msleep(50);
504 /* ensure drive irq is clear */
505 (void)ide_read_status(drive);
507 return rc;
513 static void enable_nest (ide_drive_t *drive)
515 ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
516 u8 stat;
518 printk("%s: enabling %s -- ", hwif->name, drive->id->model);
519 SELECT_DRIVE(drive);
520 msleep(50);
521 hwif->OUTBSYNC(hwif, EXABYTE_ENABLE_NEST, hwif->io_ports.command_addr);
523 if (ide_busy_sleep(hwif)) {
524 printk(KERN_CONT "failed (timeout)\n");
525 return;
528 msleep(50);
530 stat = ide_read_status(drive);
532 if (!OK_STAT(stat, 0, BAD_STAT))
533 printk(KERN_CONT "failed (status = 0x%02x)\n", stat);
534 else
535 printk(KERN_CONT "success\n");
537 /* if !(success||timed-out) */
538 if (do_probe(drive, WIN_IDENTIFY) >= 2) {
539 /* look for ATAPI device */
540 (void) do_probe(drive, WIN_PIDENTIFY);
545 * probe_for_drives - upper level drive probe
546 * @drive: drive to probe for
548 * probe_for_drive() tests for existence of a given drive using do_probe()
549 * and presents things to the user as needed.
551 * Returns: 0 no device was found
552 * 1 device was found (note: drive->present might
553 * still be 0)
556 static inline u8 probe_for_drive (ide_drive_t *drive)
559 * In order to keep things simple we have an id
560 * block for all drives at all times. If the device
561 * is pre ATA or refuses ATA/ATAPI identify we
562 * will add faked data to this.
564 * Also note that 0 everywhere means "can't do X"
567 drive->id = kzalloc(SECTOR_WORDS *4, GFP_KERNEL);
568 drive->id_read = 0;
569 if(drive->id == NULL)
571 printk(KERN_ERR "ide: out of memory for id data.\n");
572 return 0;
574 strcpy(drive->id->model, "UNKNOWN");
576 /* skip probing? */
577 if (!drive->noprobe)
579 /* if !(success||timed-out) */
580 if (do_probe(drive, WIN_IDENTIFY) >= 2) {
581 /* look for ATAPI device */
582 (void) do_probe(drive, WIN_PIDENTIFY);
584 if (!drive->present)
585 /* drive not found */
586 return 0;
587 if (strstr(drive->id->model, "E X A B Y T E N E S T"))
588 enable_nest(drive);
590 /* identification failed? */
591 if (!drive->id_read) {
592 if (drive->media == ide_disk) {
593 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: non-IDE drive, CHS=%d/%d/%d\n",
594 drive->name, drive->cyl,
595 drive->head, drive->sect);
596 } else if (drive->media == ide_cdrom) {
597 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: ATAPI cdrom (?)\n", drive->name);
598 } else {
599 /* nuke it */
600 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Unknown device on bus refused identification. Ignoring.\n", drive->name);
601 drive->present = 0;
604 /* drive was found */
606 if(!drive->present)
607 return 0;
608 /* The drive wasn't being helpful. Add generic info only */
609 if (drive->id_read == 0) {
610 generic_id(drive);
611 return 1;
614 if (drive->media == ide_disk) {
615 ide_disk_init_chs(drive);
616 ide_disk_init_mult_count(drive);
619 return drive->present;
622 static void hwif_release_dev (struct device *dev)
624 ide_hwif_t *hwif = container_of(dev, ide_hwif_t, gendev);
626 complete(&hwif->gendev_rel_comp);
629 static int ide_register_port(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
631 int ret;
633 /* register with global device tree */
634 strlcpy(hwif->gendev.bus_id,hwif->name,BUS_ID_SIZE);
635 hwif->gendev.driver_data = hwif;
636 if (hwif->gendev.parent == NULL) {
637 if (hwif->dev)
638 hwif->gendev.parent = hwif->dev;
639 else
640 /* Would like to do = &device_legacy */
641 hwif->gendev.parent = NULL;
643 hwif->gendev.release = hwif_release_dev;
644 ret = device_register(&hwif->gendev);
645 if (ret < 0) {
646 printk(KERN_WARNING "IDE: %s: device_register error: %d\n",
647 __func__, ret);
648 goto out;
651 hwif->portdev = device_create_drvdata(ide_port_class, &hwif->gendev,
652 MKDEV(0, 0), hwif, hwif->name);
653 if (IS_ERR(hwif->portdev)) {
654 ret = PTR_ERR(hwif->portdev);
655 device_unregister(&hwif->gendev);
657 out:
658 return ret;
662 * ide_port_wait_ready - wait for port to become ready
663 * @hwif: IDE port
665 * This is needed on some PPCs and a bunch of BIOS-less embedded
666 * platforms. Typical cases are:
668 * - The firmware hard reset the disk before booting the kernel,
669 * the drive is still doing it's poweron-reset sequence, that
670 * can take up to 30 seconds.
672 * - The firmware does nothing (or no firmware), the device is
673 * still in POST state (same as above actually).
675 * - Some CD/DVD/Writer combo drives tend to drive the bus during
676 * their reset sequence even when they are non-selected slave
677 * devices, thus preventing discovery of the main HD.
679 * Doing this wait-for-non-busy should not harm any existing
680 * configuration and fix some issues like the above.
682 * BenH.
684 * Returns 0 on success, error code (< 0) otherwise.
687 static int ide_port_wait_ready(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
689 int unit, rc;
691 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Probing IDE interface %s...\n", hwif->name);
693 /* Let HW settle down a bit from whatever init state we
694 * come from */
695 mdelay(2);
697 /* Wait for BSY bit to go away, spec timeout is 30 seconds,
698 * I know of at least one disk who takes 31 seconds, I use 35
699 * here to be safe
701 rc = ide_wait_not_busy(hwif, 35000);
702 if (rc)
703 return rc;
705 /* Now make sure both master & slave are ready */
706 for (unit = 0; unit < MAX_DRIVES; unit++) {
707 ide_drive_t *drive = &hwif->drives[unit];
709 /* Ignore disks that we will not probe for later. */
710 if (!drive->noprobe || drive->present) {
711 SELECT_DRIVE(drive);
712 ide_set_irq(drive, 1);
713 mdelay(2);
714 rc = ide_wait_not_busy(hwif, 35000);
715 if (rc)
716 goto out;
717 } else
718 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: ide_wait_not_busy() skipped\n",
719 drive->name);
721 out:
722 /* Exit function with master reselected (let's be sane) */
723 if (unit)
724 SELECT_DRIVE(&hwif->drives[0]);
726 return rc;
730 * ide_undecoded_slave - look for bad CF adapters
731 * @drive1: drive
733 * Analyse the drives on the interface and attempt to decide if we
734 * have the same drive viewed twice. This occurs with crap CF adapters
735 * and PCMCIA sometimes.
738 void ide_undecoded_slave(ide_drive_t *drive1)
740 ide_drive_t *drive0 = &drive1->hwif->drives[0];
742 if ((drive1->dn & 1) == 0 || drive0->present == 0)
743 return;
745 /* If the models don't match they are not the same product */
746 if (strcmp(drive0->id->model, drive1->id->model))
747 return;
749 /* Serial numbers do not match */
750 if (strncmp(drive0->id->serial_no, drive1->id->serial_no, 20))
751 return;
753 /* No serial number, thankfully very rare for CF */
754 if (drive0->id->serial_no[0] == 0)
755 return;
757 /* Appears to be an IDE flash adapter with decode bugs */
758 printk(KERN_WARNING "ide-probe: ignoring undecoded slave\n");
760 drive1->present = 0;
763 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_undecoded_slave);
765 static int ide_probe_port(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
767 unsigned long flags;
768 unsigned int irqd;
769 int unit, rc = -ENODEV;
771 BUG_ON(hwif->present);
773 if (hwif->drives[0].noprobe && hwif->drives[1].noprobe)
774 return -EACCES;
777 * We must always disable IRQ, as probe_for_drive will assert IRQ, but
778 * we'll install our IRQ driver much later...
780 irqd = hwif->irq;
781 if (irqd)
782 disable_irq(hwif->irq);
784 local_irq_set(flags);
786 if (ide_port_wait_ready(hwif) == -EBUSY)
787 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Wait for ready failed before probe !\n", hwif->name);
790 * Second drive should only exist if first drive was found,
791 * but a lot of cdrom drives are configured as single slaves.
793 for (unit = 0; unit < MAX_DRIVES; ++unit) {
794 ide_drive_t *drive = &hwif->drives[unit];
795 drive->dn = (hwif->channel ? 2 : 0) + unit;
796 (void) probe_for_drive(drive);
797 if (drive->present)
798 rc = 0;
801 local_irq_restore(flags);
804 * Use cached IRQ number. It might be (and is...) changed by probe
805 * code above
807 if (irqd)
808 enable_irq(irqd);
810 return rc;
813 static void ide_port_tune_devices(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
815 const struct ide_port_ops *port_ops = hwif->port_ops;
816 int unit;
818 for (unit = 0; unit < MAX_DRIVES; unit++) {
819 ide_drive_t *drive = &hwif->drives[unit];
821 if (drive->present && port_ops && port_ops->quirkproc)
822 port_ops->quirkproc(drive);
825 for (unit = 0; unit < MAX_DRIVES; ++unit) {
826 ide_drive_t *drive = &hwif->drives[unit];
828 if (drive->present) {
829 ide_set_max_pio(drive);
831 drive->nice1 = 1;
833 if (hwif->dma_ops)
834 ide_set_dma(drive);
838 for (unit = 0; unit < MAX_DRIVES; ++unit) {
839 ide_drive_t *drive = &hwif->drives[unit];
841 if (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_NO_IO_32BIT)
842 drive->no_io_32bit = 1;
843 else
844 drive->no_io_32bit = drive->id->dword_io ? 1 : 0;
848 #if MAX_HWIFS > 1
850 * save_match() is used to simplify logic in init_irq() below.
852 * A loophole here is that we may not know about a particular
853 * hwif's irq until after that hwif is actually probed/initialized..
854 * This could be a problem for the case where an hwif is on a
855 * dual interface that requires serialization (eg. cmd640) and another
856 * hwif using one of the same irqs is initialized beforehand.
858 * This routine detects and reports such situations, but does not fix them.
860 static void save_match(ide_hwif_t *hwif, ide_hwif_t *new, ide_hwif_t **match)
862 ide_hwif_t *m = *match;
864 if (m && m->hwgroup && m->hwgroup != new->hwgroup) {
865 if (!new->hwgroup)
866 return;
867 printk("%s: potential irq problem with %s and %s\n",
868 hwif->name, new->name, m->name);
870 if (!m || m->irq != hwif->irq) /* don't undo a prior perfect match */
871 *match = new;
873 #endif /* MAX_HWIFS > 1 */
876 * init request queue
878 static int ide_init_queue(ide_drive_t *drive)
880 struct request_queue *q;
881 ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
882 int max_sectors = 256;
883 int max_sg_entries = PRD_ENTRIES;
886 * Our default set up assumes the normal IDE case,
887 * that is 64K segmenting, standard PRD setup
888 * and LBA28. Some drivers then impose their own
889 * limits and LBA48 we could raise it but as yet
890 * do not.
893 q = blk_init_queue_node(do_ide_request, &ide_lock, hwif_to_node(hwif));
894 if (!q)
895 return 1;
897 q->queuedata = drive;
898 blk_queue_segment_boundary(q, 0xffff);
900 if (hwif->rqsize < max_sectors)
901 max_sectors = hwif->rqsize;
902 blk_queue_max_sectors(q, max_sectors);
904 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
905 /* When we have an IOMMU, we may have a problem where pci_map_sg()
906 * creates segments that don't completely match our boundary
907 * requirements and thus need to be broken up again. Because it
908 * doesn't align properly either, we may actually have to break up
909 * to more segments than what was we got in the first place, a max
910 * worst case is twice as many.
911 * This will be fixed once we teach pci_map_sg() about our boundary
912 * requirements, hopefully soon. *FIXME*
914 if (!PCI_DMA_BUS_IS_PHYS)
915 max_sg_entries >>= 1;
916 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
918 blk_queue_max_hw_segments(q, max_sg_entries);
919 blk_queue_max_phys_segments(q, max_sg_entries);
921 /* assign drive queue */
922 drive->queue = q;
924 /* needs drive->queue to be set */
925 ide_toggle_bounce(drive, 1);
927 return 0;
930 static void ide_add_drive_to_hwgroup(ide_drive_t *drive)
932 ide_hwgroup_t *hwgroup = drive->hwif->hwgroup;
934 spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
935 if (!hwgroup->drive) {
936 /* first drive for hwgroup. */
937 drive->next = drive;
938 hwgroup->drive = drive;
939 hwgroup->hwif = HWIF(hwgroup->drive);
940 } else {
941 drive->next = hwgroup->drive->next;
942 hwgroup->drive->next = drive;
944 spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
948 * For any present drive:
949 * - allocate the block device queue
950 * - link drive into the hwgroup
952 static void ide_port_setup_devices(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
954 int i;
956 mutex_lock(&ide_cfg_mtx);
957 for (i = 0; i < MAX_DRIVES; i++) {
958 ide_drive_t *drive = &hwif->drives[i];
960 if (!drive->present)
961 continue;
963 if (ide_init_queue(drive)) {
964 printk(KERN_ERR "ide: failed to init %s\n",
965 drive->name);
966 continue;
969 ide_add_drive_to_hwgroup(drive);
971 mutex_unlock(&ide_cfg_mtx);
975 * This routine sets up the irq for an ide interface, and creates a new
976 * hwgroup for the irq/hwif if none was previously assigned.
978 * Much of the code is for correctly detecting/handling irq sharing
979 * and irq serialization situations. This is somewhat complex because
980 * it handles static as well as dynamic (PCMCIA) IDE interfaces.
982 static int init_irq (ide_hwif_t *hwif)
984 struct ide_io_ports *io_ports = &hwif->io_ports;
985 unsigned int index;
986 ide_hwgroup_t *hwgroup;
987 ide_hwif_t *match = NULL;
990 BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
991 BUG_ON(irqs_disabled());
992 BUG_ON(hwif == NULL);
994 mutex_lock(&ide_cfg_mtx);
995 hwif->hwgroup = NULL;
996 #if MAX_HWIFS > 1
998 * Group up with any other hwifs that share our irq(s).
1000 for (index = 0; index < MAX_HWIFS; index++) {
1001 ide_hwif_t *h = &ide_hwifs[index];
1002 if (h->hwgroup) { /* scan only initialized hwif's */
1003 if (hwif->irq == h->irq) {
1004 hwif->sharing_irq = h->sharing_irq = 1;
1005 if (hwif->chipset != ide_pci ||
1006 h->chipset != ide_pci) {
1007 save_match(hwif, h, &match);
1010 if (hwif->serialized) {
1011 if (hwif->mate && hwif->mate->irq == h->irq)
1012 save_match(hwif, h, &match);
1014 if (h->serialized) {
1015 if (h->mate && hwif->irq == h->mate->irq)
1016 save_match(hwif, h, &match);
1020 #endif /* MAX_HWIFS > 1 */
1022 * If we are still without a hwgroup, then form a new one
1024 if (match) {
1025 hwgroup = match->hwgroup;
1026 hwif->hwgroup = hwgroup;
1028 * Link us into the hwgroup.
1029 * This must be done early, do ensure that unexpected_intr
1030 * can find the hwif and prevent irq storms.
1031 * No drives are attached to the new hwif, choose_drive
1032 * can't do anything stupid (yet).
1033 * Add ourself as the 2nd entry to the hwgroup->hwif
1034 * linked list, the first entry is the hwif that owns
1035 * hwgroup->handler - do not change that.
1037 spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
1038 hwif->next = hwgroup->hwif->next;
1039 hwgroup->hwif->next = hwif;
1040 BUG_ON(hwif->next == hwif);
1041 spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
1042 } else {
1043 hwgroup = kmalloc_node(sizeof(*hwgroup), GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO,
1044 hwif_to_node(hwif));
1045 if (hwgroup == NULL)
1046 goto out_up;
1048 hwif->hwgroup = hwgroup;
1049 hwgroup->hwif = hwif->next = hwif;
1051 init_timer(&hwgroup->timer);
1052 hwgroup->timer.function = &ide_timer_expiry;
1053 hwgroup->timer.data = (unsigned long) hwgroup;
1057 * Allocate the irq, if not already obtained for another hwif
1059 if (!match || match->irq != hwif->irq) {
1060 int sa = 0;
1061 #if defined(__mc68000__)
1062 sa = IRQF_SHARED;
1063 #endif /* __mc68000__ */
1065 if (IDE_CHIPSET_IS_PCI(hwif->chipset))
1066 sa = IRQF_SHARED;
1068 if (io_ports->ctl_addr)
1069 /* clear nIEN */
1070 hwif->OUTBSYNC(hwif, ATA_DEVCTL_OBS, io_ports->ctl_addr);
1072 if (request_irq(hwif->irq,&ide_intr,sa,hwif->name,hwgroup))
1073 goto out_unlink;
1076 if (!hwif->rqsize) {
1077 if ((hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_NO_LBA48) ||
1078 (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_NO_LBA48_DMA))
1079 hwif->rqsize = 256;
1080 else
1081 hwif->rqsize = 65536;
1084 #if !defined(__mc68000__)
1085 printk("%s at 0x%03lx-0x%03lx,0x%03lx on irq %d", hwif->name,
1086 io_ports->data_addr, io_ports->status_addr,
1087 io_ports->ctl_addr, hwif->irq);
1088 #else
1089 printk("%s at 0x%08lx on irq %d", hwif->name,
1090 io_ports->data_addr, hwif->irq);
1091 #endif /* __mc68000__ */
1092 if (match)
1093 printk(" (%sed with %s)",
1094 hwif->sharing_irq ? "shar" : "serializ", match->name);
1095 printk("\n");
1097 mutex_unlock(&ide_cfg_mtx);
1098 return 0;
1099 out_unlink:
1100 ide_remove_port_from_hwgroup(hwif);
1101 out_up:
1102 mutex_unlock(&ide_cfg_mtx);
1103 return 1;
1106 static int ata_lock(dev_t dev, void *data)
1108 /* FIXME: we want to pin hwif down */
1109 return 0;
1112 static struct kobject *ata_probe(dev_t dev, int *part, void *data)
1114 ide_hwif_t *hwif = data;
1115 int unit = *part >> PARTN_BITS;
1116 ide_drive_t *drive = &hwif->drives[unit];
1117 if (!drive->present)
1118 return NULL;
1120 if (drive->media == ide_disk)
1121 request_module("ide-disk");
1122 if (drive->scsi)
1123 request_module("ide-scsi");
1124 if (drive->media == ide_cdrom || drive->media == ide_optical)
1125 request_module("ide-cd");
1126 if (drive->media == ide_tape)
1127 request_module("ide-tape");
1128 if (drive->media == ide_floppy)
1129 request_module("ide-floppy");
1131 return NULL;
1134 static struct kobject *exact_match(dev_t dev, int *part, void *data)
1136 struct gendisk *p = data;
1137 *part &= (1 << PARTN_BITS) - 1;
1138 return &p->dev.kobj;
1141 static int exact_lock(dev_t dev, void *data)
1143 struct gendisk *p = data;
1145 if (!get_disk(p))
1146 return -1;
1147 return 0;
1150 void ide_register_region(struct gendisk *disk)
1152 blk_register_region(MKDEV(disk->major, disk->first_minor),
1153 disk->minors, NULL, exact_match, exact_lock, disk);
1156 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_register_region);
1158 void ide_unregister_region(struct gendisk *disk)
1160 blk_unregister_region(MKDEV(disk->major, disk->first_minor),
1161 disk->minors);
1164 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_unregister_region);
1166 void ide_init_disk(struct gendisk *disk, ide_drive_t *drive)
1168 ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
1169 unsigned int unit = (drive->select.all >> 4) & 1;
1171 disk->major = hwif->major;
1172 disk->first_minor = unit << PARTN_BITS;
1173 sprintf(disk->disk_name, "hd%c", 'a' + hwif->index * MAX_DRIVES + unit);
1174 disk->queue = drive->queue;
1177 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_init_disk);
1179 static void ide_remove_drive_from_hwgroup(ide_drive_t *drive)
1181 ide_hwgroup_t *hwgroup = drive->hwif->hwgroup;
1183 if (drive == drive->next) {
1184 /* special case: last drive from hwgroup. */
1185 BUG_ON(hwgroup->drive != drive);
1186 hwgroup->drive = NULL;
1187 } else {
1188 ide_drive_t *walk;
1190 walk = hwgroup->drive;
1191 while (walk->next != drive)
1192 walk = walk->next;
1193 walk->next = drive->next;
1194 if (hwgroup->drive == drive) {
1195 hwgroup->drive = drive->next;
1196 hwgroup->hwif = hwgroup->drive->hwif;
1199 BUG_ON(hwgroup->drive == drive);
1202 static void drive_release_dev (struct device *dev)
1204 ide_drive_t *drive = container_of(dev, ide_drive_t, gendev);
1206 ide_proc_unregister_device(drive);
1208 spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
1209 ide_remove_drive_from_hwgroup(drive);
1210 kfree(drive->id);
1211 drive->id = NULL;
1212 drive->present = 0;
1213 /* Messed up locking ... */
1214 spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
1215 blk_cleanup_queue(drive->queue);
1216 spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
1217 drive->queue = NULL;
1218 spin_unlock_irq(&ide_lock);
1220 complete(&drive->gendev_rel_comp);
1223 static int hwif_init(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
1225 int old_irq;
1227 if (!hwif->irq) {
1228 hwif->irq = __ide_default_irq(hwif->io_ports.data_addr);
1229 if (!hwif->irq) {
1230 printk("%s: DISABLED, NO IRQ\n", hwif->name);
1231 return 0;
1235 if (register_blkdev(hwif->major, hwif->name))
1236 return 0;
1238 if (!hwif->sg_max_nents)
1239 hwif->sg_max_nents = PRD_ENTRIES;
1241 hwif->sg_table = kmalloc(sizeof(struct scatterlist)*hwif->sg_max_nents,
1242 GFP_KERNEL);
1243 if (!hwif->sg_table) {
1244 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: unable to allocate SG table.\n", hwif->name);
1245 goto out;
1248 sg_init_table(hwif->sg_table, hwif->sg_max_nents);
1250 if (init_irq(hwif) == 0)
1251 goto done;
1253 old_irq = hwif->irq;
1255 * It failed to initialise. Find the default IRQ for
1256 * this port and try that.
1258 hwif->irq = __ide_default_irq(hwif->io_ports.data_addr);
1259 if (!hwif->irq) {
1260 printk("%s: Disabled unable to get IRQ %d.\n",
1261 hwif->name, old_irq);
1262 goto out;
1264 if (init_irq(hwif)) {
1265 printk("%s: probed IRQ %d and default IRQ %d failed.\n",
1266 hwif->name, old_irq, hwif->irq);
1267 goto out;
1269 printk("%s: probed IRQ %d failed, using default.\n",
1270 hwif->name, hwif->irq);
1272 done:
1273 blk_register_region(MKDEV(hwif->major, 0), MAX_DRIVES << PARTN_BITS,
1274 THIS_MODULE, ata_probe, ata_lock, hwif);
1275 return 1;
1277 out:
1278 unregister_blkdev(hwif->major, hwif->name);
1279 return 0;
1282 static void hwif_register_devices(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
1284 unsigned int i;
1286 for (i = 0; i < MAX_DRIVES; i++) {
1287 ide_drive_t *drive = &hwif->drives[i];
1288 struct device *dev = &drive->gendev;
1289 int ret;
1291 if (!drive->present)
1292 continue;
1294 ide_add_generic_settings(drive);
1296 snprintf(dev->bus_id, BUS_ID_SIZE, "%u.%u", hwif->index, i);
1297 dev->parent = &hwif->gendev;
1298 dev->bus = &ide_bus_type;
1299 dev->driver_data = drive;
1300 dev->release = drive_release_dev;
1302 ret = device_register(dev);
1303 if (ret < 0)
1304 printk(KERN_WARNING "IDE: %s: device_register error: "
1305 "%d\n", __func__, ret);
1309 static void ide_port_init_devices(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
1311 const struct ide_port_ops *port_ops = hwif->port_ops;
1312 int i;
1314 for (i = 0; i < MAX_DRIVES; i++) {
1315 ide_drive_t *drive = &hwif->drives[i];
1317 if (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_IO_32BIT)
1318 drive->io_32bit = 1;
1319 if (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_UNMASK_IRQS)
1320 drive->unmask = 1;
1321 if (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_NO_UNMASK_IRQS)
1322 drive->no_unmask = 1;
1324 if (port_ops && port_ops->init_dev)
1325 port_ops->init_dev(drive);
1329 static void ide_init_port(ide_hwif_t *hwif, unsigned int port,
1330 const struct ide_port_info *d)
1332 hwif->channel = port;
1334 if (d->chipset)
1335 hwif->chipset = d->chipset;
1337 if (d->init_iops)
1338 d->init_iops(hwif);
1340 if ((!hwif->irq && (d->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_LEGACY_IRQS)) ||
1341 (d->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_FORCE_LEGACY_IRQS))
1342 hwif->irq = port ? 15 : 14;
1344 /* ->host_flags may be set by ->init_iops (or even earlier...) */
1345 hwif->host_flags |= d->host_flags;
1346 hwif->pio_mask = d->pio_mask;
1348 /* ->set_pio_mode for DTC2278 is currently limited to port 0 */
1349 if (hwif->chipset != ide_dtc2278 || hwif->channel == 0)
1350 hwif->port_ops = d->port_ops;
1352 hwif->swdma_mask = d->swdma_mask;
1353 hwif->mwdma_mask = d->mwdma_mask;
1354 hwif->ultra_mask = d->udma_mask;
1356 if ((d->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_NO_DMA) == 0) {
1357 int rc;
1359 if (d->init_dma)
1360 rc = d->init_dma(hwif, d);
1361 else
1362 rc = ide_hwif_setup_dma(hwif, d);
1364 if (rc < 0) {
1365 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: DMA disabled\n", hwif->name);
1366 hwif->swdma_mask = 0;
1367 hwif->mwdma_mask = 0;
1368 hwif->ultra_mask = 0;
1369 } else if (d->dma_ops)
1370 hwif->dma_ops = d->dma_ops;
1373 if ((d->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_SERIALIZE) ||
1374 ((d->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_SERIALIZE_DMA) && hwif->dma_base)) {
1375 if (hwif->mate)
1376 hwif->mate->serialized = hwif->serialized = 1;
1379 if (d->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_RQSIZE_256)
1380 hwif->rqsize = 256;
1382 /* call chipset specific routine for each enabled port */
1383 if (d->init_hwif)
1384 d->init_hwif(hwif);
1387 static void ide_port_cable_detect(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
1389 const struct ide_port_ops *port_ops = hwif->port_ops;
1391 if (port_ops && port_ops->cable_detect && (hwif->ultra_mask & 0x78)) {
1392 if (hwif->cbl != ATA_CBL_PATA40_SHORT)
1393 hwif->cbl = port_ops->cable_detect(hwif);
1397 static ssize_t store_delete_devices(struct device *portdev,
1398 struct device_attribute *attr,
1399 const char *buf, size_t n)
1401 ide_hwif_t *hwif = dev_get_drvdata(portdev);
1403 if (strncmp(buf, "1", n))
1404 return -EINVAL;
1406 ide_port_unregister_devices(hwif);
1408 return n;
1411 static DEVICE_ATTR(delete_devices, S_IWUSR, NULL, store_delete_devices);
1413 static ssize_t store_scan(struct device *portdev,
1414 struct device_attribute *attr,
1415 const char *buf, size_t n)
1417 ide_hwif_t *hwif = dev_get_drvdata(portdev);
1419 if (strncmp(buf, "1", n))
1420 return -EINVAL;
1422 ide_port_unregister_devices(hwif);
1423 ide_port_scan(hwif);
1425 return n;
1428 static DEVICE_ATTR(scan, S_IWUSR, NULL, store_scan);
1430 static struct device_attribute *ide_port_attrs[] = {
1431 &dev_attr_delete_devices,
1432 &dev_attr_scan,
1433 NULL
1436 static int ide_sysfs_register_port(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
1438 int i, rc;
1440 for (i = 0; ide_port_attrs[i]; i++) {
1441 rc = device_create_file(hwif->portdev, ide_port_attrs[i]);
1442 if (rc)
1443 break;
1446 return rc;
1450 * ide_find_port_slot - find free ide_hwifs[] slot
1451 * @d: IDE port info
1453 * Return the new hwif. If we are out of free slots return NULL.
1456 ide_hwif_t *ide_find_port_slot(const struct ide_port_info *d)
1458 ide_hwif_t *hwif;
1459 int i;
1460 u8 bootable = (d && (d->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_NON_BOOTABLE)) ? 0 : 1;
1463 * Claim an unassigned slot.
1465 * Give preference to claiming other slots before claiming ide0/ide1,
1466 * just in case there's another interface yet-to-be-scanned
1467 * which uses ports 0x1f0/0x170 (the ide0/ide1 defaults).
1469 * Unless there is a bootable card that does not use the standard
1470 * ports 0x1f0/0x170 (the ide0/ide1 defaults).
1472 if (bootable) {
1473 i = (d && (d->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_QD_2ND_PORT)) ? 1 : 0;
1475 for (; i < MAX_HWIFS; i++) {
1476 hwif = &ide_hwifs[i];
1477 if (hwif->chipset == ide_unknown)
1478 goto out_found;
1480 } else {
1481 for (i = 2; i < MAX_HWIFS; i++) {
1482 hwif = &ide_hwifs[i];
1483 if (hwif->chipset == ide_unknown)
1484 goto out_found;
1486 for (i = 0; i < 2 && i < MAX_HWIFS; i++) {
1487 hwif = &ide_hwifs[i];
1488 if (hwif->chipset == ide_unknown)
1489 goto out_found;
1493 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: no free slot for interface\n",
1494 d ? d->name : "ide");
1496 return NULL;
1498 out_found:
1499 ide_init_port_data(hwif, i);
1500 return hwif;
1502 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_find_port_slot);
1504 int ide_device_add_all(u8 *idx, const struct ide_port_info *d)
1506 ide_hwif_t *hwif, *mate = NULL;
1507 int i, rc = 0;
1509 for (i = 0; i < MAX_HWIFS; i++) {
1510 if (idx[i] == 0xff) {
1511 mate = NULL;
1512 continue;
1515 hwif = &ide_hwifs[idx[i]];
1517 ide_port_apply_params(hwif);
1519 if (d == NULL) {
1520 mate = NULL;
1521 continue;
1524 if ((i & 1) && mate) {
1525 hwif->mate = mate;
1526 mate->mate = hwif;
1529 mate = (i & 1) ? NULL : hwif;
1531 ide_init_port(hwif, i & 1, d);
1532 ide_port_cable_detect(hwif);
1533 ide_port_init_devices(hwif);
1536 for (i = 0; i < MAX_HWIFS; i++) {
1537 if (idx[i] == 0xff)
1538 continue;
1540 hwif = &ide_hwifs[idx[i]];
1542 if (ide_probe_port(hwif) == 0)
1543 hwif->present = 1;
1545 if (hwif->chipset != ide_4drives || !hwif->mate ||
1546 !hwif->mate->present)
1547 ide_register_port(hwif);
1549 if (hwif->present)
1550 ide_port_tune_devices(hwif);
1553 for (i = 0; i < MAX_HWIFS; i++) {
1554 if (idx[i] == 0xff)
1555 continue;
1557 hwif = &ide_hwifs[idx[i]];
1559 if (hwif_init(hwif) == 0) {
1560 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: failed to initialize IDE "
1561 "interface\n", hwif->name);
1562 hwif->present = 0;
1563 rc = -1;
1564 continue;
1567 if (hwif->present)
1568 ide_port_setup_devices(hwif);
1570 ide_acpi_init(hwif);
1572 if (hwif->present)
1573 ide_acpi_port_init_devices(hwif);
1576 for (i = 0; i < MAX_HWIFS; i++) {
1577 if (idx[i] == 0xff)
1578 continue;
1580 hwif = &ide_hwifs[idx[i]];
1582 if (hwif->chipset == ide_unknown)
1583 hwif->chipset = ide_generic;
1585 if (hwif->present)
1586 hwif_register_devices(hwif);
1589 for (i = 0; i < MAX_HWIFS; i++) {
1590 if (idx[i] == 0xff)
1591 continue;
1593 hwif = &ide_hwifs[idx[i]];
1595 ide_sysfs_register_port(hwif);
1596 ide_proc_register_port(hwif);
1598 if (hwif->present)
1599 ide_proc_port_register_devices(hwif);
1602 return rc;
1604 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_device_add_all);
1606 int ide_device_add(u8 idx[4], const struct ide_port_info *d)
1608 u8 idx_all[MAX_HWIFS];
1609 int i;
1611 for (i = 0; i < MAX_HWIFS; i++)
1612 idx_all[i] = (i < 4) ? idx[i] : 0xff;
1614 return ide_device_add_all(idx_all, d);
1616 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_device_add);
1618 void ide_port_scan(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
1620 ide_port_apply_params(hwif);
1621 ide_port_cable_detect(hwif);
1622 ide_port_init_devices(hwif);
1624 if (ide_probe_port(hwif) < 0)
1625 return;
1627 hwif->present = 1;
1629 ide_port_tune_devices(hwif);
1630 ide_acpi_port_init_devices(hwif);
1631 ide_port_setup_devices(hwif);
1632 hwif_register_devices(hwif);
1633 ide_proc_port_register_devices(hwif);
1635 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_port_scan);
1637 static void ide_legacy_init_one(u8 *idx, hw_regs_t *hw, u8 port_no,
1638 const struct ide_port_info *d,
1639 unsigned long config)
1641 ide_hwif_t *hwif;
1642 unsigned long base, ctl;
1643 int irq;
1645 if (port_no == 0) {
1646 base = 0x1f0;
1647 ctl = 0x3f6;
1648 irq = 14;
1649 } else {
1650 base = 0x170;
1651 ctl = 0x376;
1652 irq = 15;
1655 if (!request_region(base, 8, d->name)) {
1656 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: I/O resource 0x%lX-0x%lX not free.\n",
1657 d->name, base, base + 7);
1658 return;
1661 if (!request_region(ctl, 1, d->name)) {
1662 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: I/O resource 0x%lX not free.\n",
1663 d->name, ctl);
1664 release_region(base, 8);
1665 return;
1668 ide_std_init_ports(hw, base, ctl);
1669 hw->irq = irq;
1670 hw->chipset = d->chipset;
1672 hwif = ide_find_port_slot(d);
1673 if (hwif) {
1674 ide_init_port_hw(hwif, hw);
1675 if (config)
1676 hwif->config_data = config;
1677 idx[port_no] = hwif->index;
1681 int ide_legacy_device_add(const struct ide_port_info *d, unsigned long config)
1683 u8 idx[4] = { 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
1684 hw_regs_t hw[2];
1686 memset(&hw, 0, sizeof(hw));
1688 if ((d->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_QD_2ND_PORT) == 0)
1689 ide_legacy_init_one(idx, &hw[0], 0, d, config);
1690 ide_legacy_init_one(idx, &hw[1], 1, d, config);
1692 if (idx[0] == 0xff && idx[1] == 0xff &&
1693 (d->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_SINGLE))
1694 return -ENOENT;
1696 ide_device_add(idx, d);
1698 return 0;
1700 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_legacy_device_add);