2 * Freescale eSPI controller driver.
4 * Copyright 2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
8 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
9 * option) any later version.
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/delay.h>
13 #include <linux/irq.h>
14 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
15 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
16 #include <linux/fsl_devices.h>
19 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
20 #include <linux/of_spi.h>
21 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
22 #include <linux/err.h>
23 #include <sysdev/fsl_soc.h>
25 #include "spi_fsl_lib.h"
27 /* eSPI Controller registers */
29 __be32 mode
; /* 0x000 - eSPI mode register */
30 __be32 event
; /* 0x004 - eSPI event register */
31 __be32 mask
; /* 0x008 - eSPI mask register */
32 __be32 command
; /* 0x00c - eSPI command register */
33 __be32 transmit
; /* 0x010 - eSPI transmit FIFO access register*/
34 __be32 receive
; /* 0x014 - eSPI receive FIFO access register*/
35 u8 res
[8]; /* 0x018 - 0x01c reserved */
36 __be32 csmode
[4]; /* 0x020 - 0x02c eSPI cs mode register */
39 struct fsl_espi_transfer
{
45 unsigned actual_length
;
49 /* eSPI Controller mode register definitions */
50 #define SPMODE_ENABLE (1 << 31)
51 #define SPMODE_LOOP (1 << 30)
52 #define SPMODE_TXTHR(x) ((x) << 8)
53 #define SPMODE_RXTHR(x) ((x) << 0)
55 /* eSPI Controller CS mode register definitions */
56 #define CSMODE_CI_INACTIVEHIGH (1 << 31)
57 #define CSMODE_CP_BEGIN_EDGECLK (1 << 30)
58 #define CSMODE_REV (1 << 29)
59 #define CSMODE_DIV16 (1 << 28)
60 #define CSMODE_PM(x) ((x) << 24)
61 #define CSMODE_POL_1 (1 << 20)
62 #define CSMODE_LEN(x) ((x) << 16)
63 #define CSMODE_BEF(x) ((x) << 12)
64 #define CSMODE_AFT(x) ((x) << 8)
65 #define CSMODE_CG(x) ((x) << 3)
67 /* Default mode/csmode for eSPI controller */
68 #define SPMODE_INIT_VAL (SPMODE_TXTHR(4) | SPMODE_RXTHR(3))
69 #define CSMODE_INIT_VAL (CSMODE_POL_1 | CSMODE_BEF(0) \
70 | CSMODE_AFT(0) | CSMODE_CG(1))
72 /* SPIE register values */
73 #define SPIE_NE 0x00000200 /* Not empty */
74 #define SPIE_NF 0x00000100 /* Not full */
76 /* SPIM register values */
77 #define SPIM_NE 0x00000200 /* Not empty */
78 #define SPIM_NF 0x00000100 /* Not full */
79 #define SPIE_RXCNT(reg) ((reg >> 24) & 0x3F)
80 #define SPIE_TXCNT(reg) ((reg >> 16) & 0x3F)
82 /* SPCOM register values */
83 #define SPCOM_CS(x) ((x) << 30)
84 #define SPCOM_TRANLEN(x) ((x) << 0)
85 #define SPCOM_TRANLEN_MAX 0xFFFF /* Max transaction length */
87 static void fsl_espi_change_mode(struct spi_device
*spi
)
89 struct mpc8xxx_spi
*mspi
= spi_master_get_devdata(spi
->master
);
90 struct spi_mpc8xxx_cs
*cs
= spi
->controller_state
;
91 struct fsl_espi_reg
*reg_base
= mspi
->reg_base
;
92 __be32 __iomem
*mode
= ®_base
->csmode
[spi
->chip_select
];
93 __be32 __iomem
*espi_mode
= ®_base
->mode
;
97 /* Turn off IRQs locally to minimize time that SPI is disabled. */
98 local_irq_save(flags
);
100 /* Turn off SPI unit prior changing mode */
101 tmp
= mpc8xxx_spi_read_reg(espi_mode
);
102 mpc8xxx_spi_write_reg(espi_mode
, tmp
& ~SPMODE_ENABLE
);
103 mpc8xxx_spi_write_reg(mode
, cs
->hw_mode
);
104 mpc8xxx_spi_write_reg(espi_mode
, tmp
);
106 local_irq_restore(flags
);
109 static u32
fsl_espi_tx_buf_lsb(struct mpc8xxx_spi
*mpc8xxx_spi
)
114 const u32
*tx
= mpc8xxx_spi
->tx
;
119 data
= *tx
++ << mpc8xxx_spi
->tx_shift
;
120 data_l
= data
& 0xffff;
121 data_h
= (data
>> 16) & 0xffff;
124 data
= data_h
| data_l
;
126 mpc8xxx_spi
->tx
= tx
;
130 static int fsl_espi_setup_transfer(struct spi_device
*spi
,
131 struct spi_transfer
*t
)
133 struct mpc8xxx_spi
*mpc8xxx_spi
= spi_master_get_devdata(spi
->master
);
134 int bits_per_word
= 0;
137 struct spi_mpc8xxx_cs
*cs
= spi
->controller_state
;
140 bits_per_word
= t
->bits_per_word
;
144 /* spi_transfer level calls that work per-word */
146 bits_per_word
= spi
->bits_per_word
;
148 /* Make sure its a bit width we support [4..16] */
149 if ((bits_per_word
< 4) || (bits_per_word
> 16))
153 hz
= spi
->max_speed_hz
;
157 cs
->get_rx
= mpc8xxx_spi_rx_buf_u32
;
158 cs
->get_tx
= mpc8xxx_spi_tx_buf_u32
;
159 if (bits_per_word
<= 8) {
160 cs
->rx_shift
= 8 - bits_per_word
;
161 } else if (bits_per_word
<= 16) {
162 cs
->rx_shift
= 16 - bits_per_word
;
163 if (spi
->mode
& SPI_LSB_FIRST
)
164 cs
->get_tx
= fsl_espi_tx_buf_lsb
;
169 mpc8xxx_spi
->rx_shift
= cs
->rx_shift
;
170 mpc8xxx_spi
->tx_shift
= cs
->tx_shift
;
171 mpc8xxx_spi
->get_rx
= cs
->get_rx
;
172 mpc8xxx_spi
->get_tx
= cs
->get_tx
;
174 bits_per_word
= bits_per_word
- 1;
176 /* mask out bits we are going to set */
177 cs
->hw_mode
&= ~(CSMODE_LEN(0xF) | CSMODE_DIV16
| CSMODE_PM(0xF));
179 cs
->hw_mode
|= CSMODE_LEN(bits_per_word
);
181 if ((mpc8xxx_spi
->spibrg
/ hz
) > 64) {
182 cs
->hw_mode
|= CSMODE_DIV16
;
183 pm
= (mpc8xxx_spi
->spibrg
- 1) / (hz
* 64) + 1;
185 WARN_ONCE(pm
> 16, "%s: Requested speed is too low: %d Hz. "
186 "Will use %d Hz instead.\n", dev_name(&spi
->dev
),
187 hz
, mpc8xxx_spi
->spibrg
/ 1024);
191 pm
= (mpc8xxx_spi
->spibrg
- 1) / (hz
* 4) + 1;
196 cs
->hw_mode
|= CSMODE_PM(pm
);
198 fsl_espi_change_mode(spi
);
202 static int fsl_espi_cpu_bufs(struct mpc8xxx_spi
*mspi
, struct spi_transfer
*t
,
206 struct fsl_espi_reg
*reg_base
= mspi
->reg_base
;
211 mpc8xxx_spi_write_reg(®_base
->mask
, SPIM_NE
);
214 word
= mspi
->get_tx(mspi
);
215 mpc8xxx_spi_write_reg(®_base
->transmit
, word
);
220 static int fsl_espi_bufs(struct spi_device
*spi
, struct spi_transfer
*t
)
222 struct mpc8xxx_spi
*mpc8xxx_spi
= spi_master_get_devdata(spi
->master
);
223 struct fsl_espi_reg
*reg_base
= mpc8xxx_spi
->reg_base
;
224 unsigned int len
= t
->len
;
228 bits_per_word
= spi
->bits_per_word
;
229 if (t
->bits_per_word
)
230 bits_per_word
= t
->bits_per_word
;
232 mpc8xxx_spi
->len
= t
->len
;
233 len
= roundup(len
, 4) / 4;
235 mpc8xxx_spi
->tx
= t
->tx_buf
;
236 mpc8xxx_spi
->rx
= t
->rx_buf
;
238 INIT_COMPLETION(mpc8xxx_spi
->done
);
240 /* Set SPCOM[CS] and SPCOM[TRANLEN] field */
241 if ((t
->len
- 1) > SPCOM_TRANLEN_MAX
) {
242 dev_err(mpc8xxx_spi
->dev
, "Transaction length (%d)"
243 " beyond the SPCOM[TRANLEN] field\n", t
->len
);
246 mpc8xxx_spi_write_reg(®_base
->command
,
247 (SPCOM_CS(spi
->chip_select
) | SPCOM_TRANLEN(t
->len
- 1)));
249 ret
= fsl_espi_cpu_bufs(mpc8xxx_spi
, t
, len
);
253 wait_for_completion(&mpc8xxx_spi
->done
);
255 /* disable rx ints */
256 mpc8xxx_spi_write_reg(®_base
->mask
, 0);
258 return mpc8xxx_spi
->count
;
261 static inline void fsl_espi_addr2cmd(unsigned int addr
, u8
*cmd
)
264 cmd
[1] = (u8
)(addr
>> 16);
265 cmd
[2] = (u8
)(addr
>> 8);
266 cmd
[3] = (u8
)(addr
>> 0);
270 static inline unsigned int fsl_espi_cmd2addr(u8
*cmd
)
273 return cmd
[1] << 16 | cmd
[2] << 8 | cmd
[3] << 0;
278 static void fsl_espi_do_trans(struct spi_message
*m
,
279 struct fsl_espi_transfer
*tr
)
281 struct spi_device
*spi
= m
->spi
;
282 struct mpc8xxx_spi
*mspi
= spi_master_get_devdata(spi
->master
);
283 struct fsl_espi_transfer
*espi_trans
= tr
;
284 struct spi_message message
;
285 struct spi_transfer
*t
, *first
, trans
;
288 spi_message_init(&message
);
289 memset(&trans
, 0, sizeof(trans
));
291 first
= list_first_entry(&m
->transfers
, struct spi_transfer
,
293 list_for_each_entry(t
, &m
->transfers
, transfer_list
) {
294 if ((first
->bits_per_word
!= t
->bits_per_word
) ||
295 (first
->speed_hz
!= t
->speed_hz
)) {
296 espi_trans
->status
= -EINVAL
;
297 dev_err(mspi
->dev
, "bits_per_word/speed_hz should be"
298 " same for the same SPI transfer\n");
302 trans
.speed_hz
= t
->speed_hz
;
303 trans
.bits_per_word
= t
->bits_per_word
;
304 trans
.delay_usecs
= max(first
->delay_usecs
, t
->delay_usecs
);
307 trans
.len
= espi_trans
->len
;
308 trans
.tx_buf
= espi_trans
->tx_buf
;
309 trans
.rx_buf
= espi_trans
->rx_buf
;
310 spi_message_add_tail(&trans
, &message
);
312 list_for_each_entry(t
, &message
.transfers
, transfer_list
) {
313 if (t
->bits_per_word
|| t
->speed_hz
) {
316 status
= fsl_espi_setup_transfer(spi
, t
);
322 status
= fsl_espi_bufs(spi
, t
);
330 udelay(t
->delay_usecs
);
333 espi_trans
->status
= status
;
334 fsl_espi_setup_transfer(spi
, NULL
);
337 static void fsl_espi_cmd_trans(struct spi_message
*m
,
338 struct fsl_espi_transfer
*trans
, u8
*rx_buff
)
340 struct spi_transfer
*t
;
343 struct fsl_espi_transfer
*espi_trans
= trans
;
345 local_buf
= kzalloc(SPCOM_TRANLEN_MAX
, GFP_KERNEL
);
347 espi_trans
->status
= -ENOMEM
;
351 list_for_each_entry(t
, &m
->transfers
, transfer_list
) {
353 memcpy(local_buf
+ i
, t
->tx_buf
, t
->len
);
358 espi_trans
->tx_buf
= local_buf
;
359 espi_trans
->rx_buf
= local_buf
+ espi_trans
->n_tx
;
360 fsl_espi_do_trans(m
, espi_trans
);
362 espi_trans
->actual_length
= espi_trans
->len
;
366 static void fsl_espi_rw_trans(struct spi_message
*m
,
367 struct fsl_espi_transfer
*trans
, u8
*rx_buff
)
369 struct fsl_espi_transfer
*espi_trans
= trans
;
370 unsigned int n_tx
= espi_trans
->n_tx
;
371 unsigned int n_rx
= espi_trans
->n_rx
;
372 struct spi_transfer
*t
;
374 u8
*rx_buf
= rx_buff
;
375 unsigned int trans_len
;
379 local_buf
= kzalloc(SPCOM_TRANLEN_MAX
, GFP_KERNEL
);
381 espi_trans
->status
= -ENOMEM
;
385 for (pos
= 0, loop
= 0; pos
< n_rx
; pos
+= trans_len
, loop
++) {
386 trans_len
= n_rx
- pos
;
387 if (trans_len
> SPCOM_TRANLEN_MAX
- n_tx
)
388 trans_len
= SPCOM_TRANLEN_MAX
- n_tx
;
391 list_for_each_entry(t
, &m
->transfers
, transfer_list
) {
393 memcpy(local_buf
+ i
, t
->tx_buf
, t
->len
);
399 addr
= fsl_espi_cmd2addr(local_buf
);
401 fsl_espi_addr2cmd(addr
, local_buf
);
404 espi_trans
->n_tx
= n_tx
;
405 espi_trans
->n_rx
= trans_len
;
406 espi_trans
->len
= trans_len
+ n_tx
;
407 espi_trans
->tx_buf
= local_buf
;
408 espi_trans
->rx_buf
= local_buf
+ n_tx
;
409 fsl_espi_do_trans(m
, espi_trans
);
411 memcpy(rx_buf
+ pos
, espi_trans
->rx_buf
+ n_tx
, trans_len
);
414 espi_trans
->actual_length
+= espi_trans
->len
- n_tx
;
416 espi_trans
->actual_length
+= espi_trans
->len
;
422 static void fsl_espi_do_one_msg(struct spi_message
*m
)
424 struct spi_transfer
*t
;
426 unsigned int n_tx
= 0;
427 unsigned int n_rx
= 0;
428 struct fsl_espi_transfer espi_trans
;
430 list_for_each_entry(t
, &m
->transfers
, transfer_list
) {
439 espi_trans
.n_tx
= n_tx
;
440 espi_trans
.n_rx
= n_rx
;
441 espi_trans
.len
= n_tx
+ n_rx
;
442 espi_trans
.actual_length
= 0;
443 espi_trans
.status
= 0;
446 fsl_espi_cmd_trans(m
, &espi_trans
, NULL
);
448 fsl_espi_rw_trans(m
, &espi_trans
, rx_buf
);
450 m
->actual_length
= espi_trans
.actual_length
;
451 m
->status
= espi_trans
.status
;
452 m
->complete(m
->context
);
455 static int fsl_espi_setup(struct spi_device
*spi
)
457 struct mpc8xxx_spi
*mpc8xxx_spi
;
458 struct fsl_espi_reg
*reg_base
;
462 struct spi_mpc8xxx_cs
*cs
= spi
->controller_state
;
464 if (!spi
->max_speed_hz
)
468 cs
= kzalloc(sizeof *cs
, GFP_KERNEL
);
471 spi
->controller_state
= cs
;
474 mpc8xxx_spi
= spi_master_get_devdata(spi
->master
);
475 reg_base
= mpc8xxx_spi
->reg_base
;
477 hw_mode
= cs
->hw_mode
; /* Save orginal settings */
478 cs
->hw_mode
= mpc8xxx_spi_read_reg(
479 ®_base
->csmode
[spi
->chip_select
]);
480 /* mask out bits we are going to set */
481 cs
->hw_mode
&= ~(CSMODE_CP_BEGIN_EDGECLK
| CSMODE_CI_INACTIVEHIGH
484 if (spi
->mode
& SPI_CPHA
)
485 cs
->hw_mode
|= CSMODE_CP_BEGIN_EDGECLK
;
486 if (spi
->mode
& SPI_CPOL
)
487 cs
->hw_mode
|= CSMODE_CI_INACTIVEHIGH
;
488 if (!(spi
->mode
& SPI_LSB_FIRST
))
489 cs
->hw_mode
|= CSMODE_REV
;
491 /* Handle the loop mode */
492 loop_mode
= mpc8xxx_spi_read_reg(®_base
->mode
);
493 loop_mode
&= ~SPMODE_LOOP
;
494 if (spi
->mode
& SPI_LOOP
)
495 loop_mode
|= SPMODE_LOOP
;
496 mpc8xxx_spi_write_reg(®_base
->mode
, loop_mode
);
498 retval
= fsl_espi_setup_transfer(spi
, NULL
);
500 cs
->hw_mode
= hw_mode
; /* Restore settings */
506 void fsl_espi_cpu_irq(struct mpc8xxx_spi
*mspi
, u32 events
)
508 struct fsl_espi_reg
*reg_base
= mspi
->reg_base
;
510 /* We need handle RX first */
511 if (events
& SPIE_NE
) {
515 /* Spin until RX is done */
516 while (SPIE_RXCNT(events
) < min(4, mspi
->len
)) {
518 events
= mpc8xxx_spi_read_reg(®_base
->event
);
521 if (mspi
->len
>= 4) {
522 rx_data
= mpc8xxx_spi_read_reg(®_base
->receive
);
527 rx_data_8
= in_8((u8
*)®_base
->receive
);
528 rx_data
|= (rx_data_8
<< (tmp
* 8));
531 rx_data
<<= (4 - mspi
->len
) * 8;
537 mspi
->get_rx(rx_data
, mspi
);
540 if (!(events
& SPIE_NF
)) {
543 /* spin until TX is done */
544 ret
= spin_event_timeout(((events
= mpc8xxx_spi_read_reg(
545 ®_base
->event
)) & SPIE_NF
) == 0, 1000, 0);
547 dev_err(mspi
->dev
, "tired waiting for SPIE_NF\n");
552 /* Clear the events */
553 mpc8xxx_spi_write_reg(®_base
->event
, events
);
557 u32 word
= mspi
->get_tx(mspi
);
559 mpc8xxx_spi_write_reg(®_base
->transmit
, word
);
561 complete(&mspi
->done
);
565 static irqreturn_t
fsl_espi_irq(s32 irq
, void *context_data
)
567 struct mpc8xxx_spi
*mspi
= context_data
;
568 struct fsl_espi_reg
*reg_base
= mspi
->reg_base
;
569 irqreturn_t ret
= IRQ_NONE
;
572 /* Get interrupt events(tx/rx) */
573 events
= mpc8xxx_spi_read_reg(®_base
->event
);
577 dev_vdbg(mspi
->dev
, "%s: events %x\n", __func__
, events
);
579 fsl_espi_cpu_irq(mspi
, events
);
584 static void fsl_espi_remove(struct mpc8xxx_spi
*mspi
)
586 iounmap(mspi
->reg_base
);
589 static struct spi_master
* __devinit
fsl_espi_probe(struct device
*dev
,
590 struct resource
*mem
, unsigned int irq
)
592 struct fsl_spi_platform_data
*pdata
= dev
->platform_data
;
593 struct spi_master
*master
;
594 struct mpc8xxx_spi
*mpc8xxx_spi
;
595 struct fsl_espi_reg
*reg_base
;
599 master
= spi_alloc_master(dev
, sizeof(struct mpc8xxx_spi
));
605 dev_set_drvdata(dev
, master
);
607 ret
= mpc8xxx_spi_probe(dev
, mem
, irq
);
611 master
->setup
= fsl_espi_setup
;
613 mpc8xxx_spi
= spi_master_get_devdata(master
);
614 mpc8xxx_spi
->spi_do_one_msg
= fsl_espi_do_one_msg
;
615 mpc8xxx_spi
->spi_remove
= fsl_espi_remove
;
617 mpc8xxx_spi
->reg_base
= ioremap(mem
->start
, resource_size(mem
));
618 if (!mpc8xxx_spi
->reg_base
) {
623 reg_base
= mpc8xxx_spi
->reg_base
;
625 /* Register for SPI Interrupt */
626 ret
= request_irq(mpc8xxx_spi
->irq
, fsl_espi_irq
,
627 0, "fsl_espi", mpc8xxx_spi
);
631 if (mpc8xxx_spi
->flags
& SPI_QE_CPU_MODE
) {
632 mpc8xxx_spi
->rx_shift
= 16;
633 mpc8xxx_spi
->tx_shift
= 24;
636 /* SPI controller initializations */
637 mpc8xxx_spi_write_reg(®_base
->mode
, 0);
638 mpc8xxx_spi_write_reg(®_base
->mask
, 0);
639 mpc8xxx_spi_write_reg(®_base
->command
, 0);
640 mpc8xxx_spi_write_reg(®_base
->event
, 0xffffffff);
642 /* Init eSPI CS mode register */
643 for (i
= 0; i
< pdata
->max_chipselect
; i
++)
644 mpc8xxx_spi_write_reg(®_base
->csmode
[i
], CSMODE_INIT_VAL
);
646 /* Enable SPI interface */
647 regval
= pdata
->initial_spmode
| SPMODE_INIT_VAL
| SPMODE_ENABLE
;
649 mpc8xxx_spi_write_reg(®_base
->mode
, regval
);
651 ret
= spi_register_master(master
);
655 dev_info(dev
, "at 0x%p (irq = %d)\n", reg_base
, mpc8xxx_spi
->irq
);
660 free_irq(mpc8xxx_spi
->irq
, mpc8xxx_spi
);
662 iounmap(mpc8xxx_spi
->reg_base
);
664 spi_master_put(master
);
669 static int of_fsl_espi_get_chipselects(struct device
*dev
)
671 struct device_node
*np
= dev
->of_node
;
672 struct fsl_spi_platform_data
*pdata
= dev
->platform_data
;
676 prop
= of_get_property(np
, "fsl,espi-num-chipselects", &len
);
677 if (!prop
|| len
< sizeof(*prop
)) {
678 dev_err(dev
, "No 'fsl,espi-num-chipselects' property\n");
682 pdata
->max_chipselect
= *prop
;
683 pdata
->cs_control
= NULL
;
688 static int __devinit
of_fsl_espi_probe(struct platform_device
*ofdev
,
689 const struct of_device_id
*ofid
)
691 struct device
*dev
= &ofdev
->dev
;
692 struct device_node
*np
= ofdev
->dev
.of_node
;
693 struct spi_master
*master
;
698 ret
= of_mpc8xxx_spi_probe(ofdev
, ofid
);
702 ret
= of_fsl_espi_get_chipselects(dev
);
706 ret
= of_address_to_resource(np
, 0, &mem
);
710 ret
= of_irq_to_resource(np
, 0, &irq
);
716 master
= fsl_espi_probe(dev
, &mem
, irq
.start
);
717 if (IS_ERR(master
)) {
718 ret
= PTR_ERR(master
);
728 static int __devexit
of_fsl_espi_remove(struct platform_device
*dev
)
730 return mpc8xxx_spi_remove(&dev
->dev
);
733 static const struct of_device_id of_fsl_espi_match
[] = {
734 { .compatible
= "fsl,mpc8536-espi" },
737 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of
, of_fsl_espi_match
);
739 static struct of_platform_driver fsl_espi_driver
= {
742 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
743 .of_match_table
= of_fsl_espi_match
,
745 .probe
= of_fsl_espi_probe
,
746 .remove
= __devexit_p(of_fsl_espi_remove
),
749 static int __init
fsl_espi_init(void)
751 return of_register_platform_driver(&fsl_espi_driver
);
753 module_init(fsl_espi_init
);
755 static void __exit
fsl_espi_exit(void)
757 of_unregister_platform_driver(&fsl_espi_driver
);
759 module_exit(fsl_espi_exit
);
761 MODULE_AUTHOR("Mingkai Hu");
762 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Enhanced Freescale SPI Driver");
763 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");