Merge branch 'master' of master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-2.6
[linux-2.6/linux-acpi-2.6/ibm-acpi-2.6.git] / drivers / net / bonding / bond_main.c
blobb9eaf5c0dc7297b56d3455b9c4b555badef3c0a3
1 /*
2 * originally based on the dummy device.
4 * Copyright 1999, Thomas Davis, tadavis@lbl.gov.
5 * Licensed under the GPL. Based on dummy.c, and eql.c devices.
7 * bonding.c: an Ethernet Bonding driver
9 * This is useful to talk to a Cisco EtherChannel compatible equipment:
10 * Cisco 5500
11 * Sun Trunking (Solaris)
12 * Alteon AceDirector Trunks
13 * Linux Bonding
14 * and probably many L2 switches ...
16 * How it works:
17 * ifconfig bond0 ipaddress netmask up
18 * will setup a network device, with an ip address. No mac address
19 * will be assigned at this time. The hw mac address will come from
20 * the first slave bonded to the channel. All slaves will then use
21 * this hw mac address.
23 * ifconfig bond0 down
24 * will release all slaves, marking them as down.
26 * ifenslave bond0 eth0
27 * will attach eth0 to bond0 as a slave. eth0 hw mac address will either
28 * a: be used as initial mac address
29 * b: if a hw mac address already is there, eth0's hw mac address
30 * will then be set from bond0.
34 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
36 #include <linux/kernel.h>
37 #include <linux/module.h>
38 #include <linux/types.h>
39 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
40 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
41 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
42 #include <linux/ioport.h>
43 #include <linux/in.h>
44 #include <net/ip.h>
45 #include <linux/ip.h>
46 #include <linux/tcp.h>
47 #include <linux/udp.h>
48 #include <linux/slab.h>
49 #include <linux/string.h>
50 #include <linux/init.h>
51 #include <linux/timer.h>
52 #include <linux/socket.h>
53 #include <linux/ctype.h>
54 #include <linux/inet.h>
55 #include <linux/bitops.h>
56 #include <linux/io.h>
57 #include <asm/system.h>
58 #include <asm/dma.h>
59 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
60 #include <linux/errno.h>
61 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
62 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
63 #include <linux/igmp.h>
64 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
65 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
66 #include <net/sock.h>
67 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
68 #include <linux/smp.h>
69 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
70 #include <net/arp.h>
71 #include <linux/mii.h>
72 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
73 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
74 #include <linux/if_bonding.h>
75 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
76 #include <linux/preempt.h>
77 #include <net/route.h>
78 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
79 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
80 #include "bonding.h"
81 #include "bond_3ad.h"
82 #include "bond_alb.h"
84 /*---------------------------- Module parameters ----------------------------*/
86 /* monitor all links that often (in milliseconds). <=0 disables monitoring */
87 #define BOND_LINK_MON_INTERV 0
88 #define BOND_LINK_ARP_INTERV 0
90 static int max_bonds = BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS;
91 static int tx_queues = BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES;
92 static int num_peer_notif = 1;
93 static int miimon = BOND_LINK_MON_INTERV;
94 static int updelay;
95 static int downdelay;
96 static int use_carrier = 1;
97 static char *mode;
98 static char *primary;
99 static char *primary_reselect;
100 static char *lacp_rate;
101 static int min_links;
102 static char *ad_select;
103 static char *xmit_hash_policy;
104 static int arp_interval = BOND_LINK_ARP_INTERV;
105 static char *arp_ip_target[BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS];
106 static char *arp_validate;
107 static char *fail_over_mac;
108 static int all_slaves_active = 0;
109 static struct bond_params bonding_defaults;
110 static int resend_igmp = BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP;
112 module_param(max_bonds, int, 0);
113 MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_bonds, "Max number of bonded devices");
114 module_param(tx_queues, int, 0);
115 MODULE_PARM_DESC(tx_queues, "Max number of transmit queues (default = 16)");
116 module_param_named(num_grat_arp, num_peer_notif, int, 0644);
117 MODULE_PARM_DESC(num_grat_arp, "Number of peer notifications to send on "
118 "failover event (alias of num_unsol_na)");
119 module_param_named(num_unsol_na, num_peer_notif, int, 0644);
120 MODULE_PARM_DESC(num_unsol_na, "Number of peer notifications to send on "
121 "failover event (alias of num_grat_arp)");
122 module_param(miimon, int, 0);
123 MODULE_PARM_DESC(miimon, "Link check interval in milliseconds");
124 module_param(updelay, int, 0);
125 MODULE_PARM_DESC(updelay, "Delay before considering link up, in milliseconds");
126 module_param(downdelay, int, 0);
127 MODULE_PARM_DESC(downdelay, "Delay before considering link down, "
128 "in milliseconds");
129 module_param(use_carrier, int, 0);
130 MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_carrier, "Use netif_carrier_ok (vs MII ioctls) in miimon; "
131 "0 for off, 1 for on (default)");
132 module_param(mode, charp, 0);
133 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mode, "Mode of operation; 0 for balance-rr, "
134 "1 for active-backup, 2 for balance-xor, "
135 "3 for broadcast, 4 for 802.3ad, 5 for balance-tlb, "
136 "6 for balance-alb");
137 module_param(primary, charp, 0);
138 MODULE_PARM_DESC(primary, "Primary network device to use");
139 module_param(primary_reselect, charp, 0);
140 MODULE_PARM_DESC(primary_reselect, "Reselect primary slave "
141 "once it comes up; "
142 "0 for always (default), "
143 "1 for only if speed of primary is "
144 "better, "
145 "2 for only on active slave "
146 "failure");
147 module_param(lacp_rate, charp, 0);
148 MODULE_PARM_DESC(lacp_rate, "LACPDU tx rate to request from 802.3ad partner; "
149 "0 for slow, 1 for fast");
150 module_param(ad_select, charp, 0);
151 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ad_select, "803.ad aggregation selection logic; "
152 "0 for stable (default), 1 for bandwidth, "
153 "2 for count");
154 module_param(min_links, int, 0);
155 MODULE_PARM_DESC(min_links, "Minimum number of available links before turning on carrier");
157 module_param(xmit_hash_policy, charp, 0);
158 MODULE_PARM_DESC(xmit_hash_policy, "balance-xor and 802.3ad hashing method; "
159 "0 for layer 2 (default), 1 for layer 3+4, "
160 "2 for layer 2+3");
161 module_param(arp_interval, int, 0);
162 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_interval, "arp interval in milliseconds");
163 module_param_array(arp_ip_target, charp, NULL, 0);
164 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_ip_target, "arp targets in n.n.n.n form");
165 module_param(arp_validate, charp, 0);
166 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_validate, "validate src/dst of ARP probes; "
167 "0 for none (default), 1 for active, "
168 "2 for backup, 3 for all");
169 module_param(fail_over_mac, charp, 0);
170 MODULE_PARM_DESC(fail_over_mac, "For active-backup, do not set all slaves to "
171 "the same MAC; 0 for none (default), "
172 "1 for active, 2 for follow");
173 module_param(all_slaves_active, int, 0);
174 MODULE_PARM_DESC(all_slaves_active, "Keep all frames received on an interface"
175 "by setting active flag for all slaves; "
176 "0 for never (default), 1 for always.");
177 module_param(resend_igmp, int, 0);
178 MODULE_PARM_DESC(resend_igmp, "Number of IGMP membership reports to send on "
179 "link failure");
181 /*----------------------------- Global variables ----------------------------*/
183 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
184 atomic_t netpoll_block_tx = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
185 #endif
187 int bond_net_id __read_mostly;
189 static __be32 arp_target[BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS];
190 static int arp_ip_count;
191 static int bond_mode = BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN;
192 static int xmit_hashtype = BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2;
193 static int lacp_fast;
195 const struct bond_parm_tbl bond_lacp_tbl[] = {
196 { "slow", AD_LACP_SLOW},
197 { "fast", AD_LACP_FAST},
198 { NULL, -1},
201 const struct bond_parm_tbl bond_mode_tbl[] = {
202 { "balance-rr", BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN},
203 { "active-backup", BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP},
204 { "balance-xor", BOND_MODE_XOR},
205 { "broadcast", BOND_MODE_BROADCAST},
206 { "802.3ad", BOND_MODE_8023AD},
207 { "balance-tlb", BOND_MODE_TLB},
208 { "balance-alb", BOND_MODE_ALB},
209 { NULL, -1},
212 const struct bond_parm_tbl xmit_hashtype_tbl[] = {
213 { "layer2", BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2},
214 { "layer3+4", BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER34},
215 { "layer2+3", BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23},
216 { NULL, -1},
219 const struct bond_parm_tbl arp_validate_tbl[] = {
220 { "none", BOND_ARP_VALIDATE_NONE},
221 { "active", BOND_ARP_VALIDATE_ACTIVE},
222 { "backup", BOND_ARP_VALIDATE_BACKUP},
223 { "all", BOND_ARP_VALIDATE_ALL},
224 { NULL, -1},
227 const struct bond_parm_tbl fail_over_mac_tbl[] = {
228 { "none", BOND_FOM_NONE},
229 { "active", BOND_FOM_ACTIVE},
230 { "follow", BOND_FOM_FOLLOW},
231 { NULL, -1},
234 const struct bond_parm_tbl pri_reselect_tbl[] = {
235 { "always", BOND_PRI_RESELECT_ALWAYS},
236 { "better", BOND_PRI_RESELECT_BETTER},
237 { "failure", BOND_PRI_RESELECT_FAILURE},
238 { NULL, -1},
241 struct bond_parm_tbl ad_select_tbl[] = {
242 { "stable", BOND_AD_STABLE},
243 { "bandwidth", BOND_AD_BANDWIDTH},
244 { "count", BOND_AD_COUNT},
245 { NULL, -1},
248 /*-------------------------- Forward declarations ---------------------------*/
250 static int bond_init(struct net_device *bond_dev);
251 static void bond_uninit(struct net_device *bond_dev);
253 /*---------------------------- General routines -----------------------------*/
255 const char *bond_mode_name(int mode)
257 static const char *names[] = {
258 [BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN] = "load balancing (round-robin)",
259 [BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP] = "fault-tolerance (active-backup)",
260 [BOND_MODE_XOR] = "load balancing (xor)",
261 [BOND_MODE_BROADCAST] = "fault-tolerance (broadcast)",
262 [BOND_MODE_8023AD] = "IEEE 802.3ad Dynamic link aggregation",
263 [BOND_MODE_TLB] = "transmit load balancing",
264 [BOND_MODE_ALB] = "adaptive load balancing",
267 if (mode < 0 || mode > BOND_MODE_ALB)
268 return "unknown";
270 return names[mode];
273 /*---------------------------------- VLAN -----------------------------------*/
276 * bond_add_vlan - add a new vlan id on bond
277 * @bond: bond that got the notification
278 * @vlan_id: the vlan id to add
280 * Returns -ENOMEM if allocation failed.
282 static int bond_add_vlan(struct bonding *bond, unsigned short vlan_id)
284 struct vlan_entry *vlan;
286 pr_debug("bond: %s, vlan id %d\n",
287 (bond ? bond->dev->name : "None"), vlan_id);
289 vlan = kzalloc(sizeof(struct vlan_entry), GFP_KERNEL);
290 if (!vlan)
291 return -ENOMEM;
293 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vlan->vlan_list);
294 vlan->vlan_id = vlan_id;
296 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
298 list_add_tail(&vlan->vlan_list, &bond->vlan_list);
300 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
302 pr_debug("added VLAN ID %d on bond %s\n", vlan_id, bond->dev->name);
304 return 0;
308 * bond_del_vlan - delete a vlan id from bond
309 * @bond: bond that got the notification
310 * @vlan_id: the vlan id to delete
312 * returns -ENODEV if @vlan_id was not found in @bond.
314 static int bond_del_vlan(struct bonding *bond, unsigned short vlan_id)
316 struct vlan_entry *vlan;
317 int res = -ENODEV;
319 pr_debug("bond: %s, vlan id %d\n", bond->dev->name, vlan_id);
321 block_netpoll_tx();
322 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
324 list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
325 if (vlan->vlan_id == vlan_id) {
326 list_del(&vlan->vlan_list);
328 if (bond_is_lb(bond))
329 bond_alb_clear_vlan(bond, vlan_id);
331 pr_debug("removed VLAN ID %d from bond %s\n",
332 vlan_id, bond->dev->name);
334 kfree(vlan);
336 res = 0;
337 goto out;
341 pr_debug("couldn't find VLAN ID %d in bond %s\n",
342 vlan_id, bond->dev->name);
344 out:
345 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
346 unblock_netpoll_tx();
347 return res;
351 * bond_next_vlan - safely skip to the next item in the vlans list.
352 * @bond: the bond we're working on
353 * @curr: item we're advancing from
355 * Returns %NULL if list is empty, bond->next_vlan if @curr is %NULL,
356 * or @curr->next otherwise (even if it is @curr itself again).
358 * Caller must hold bond->lock
360 struct vlan_entry *bond_next_vlan(struct bonding *bond, struct vlan_entry *curr)
362 struct vlan_entry *next, *last;
364 if (list_empty(&bond->vlan_list))
365 return NULL;
367 if (!curr) {
368 next = list_entry(bond->vlan_list.next,
369 struct vlan_entry, vlan_list);
370 } else {
371 last = list_entry(bond->vlan_list.prev,
372 struct vlan_entry, vlan_list);
373 if (last == curr) {
374 next = list_entry(bond->vlan_list.next,
375 struct vlan_entry, vlan_list);
376 } else {
377 next = list_entry(curr->vlan_list.next,
378 struct vlan_entry, vlan_list);
382 return next;
385 #define bond_queue_mapping(skb) (*(u16 *)((skb)->cb))
388 * bond_dev_queue_xmit - Prepare skb for xmit.
390 * @bond: bond device that got this skb for tx.
391 * @skb: hw accel VLAN tagged skb to transmit
392 * @slave_dev: slave that is supposed to xmit this skbuff
394 int bond_dev_queue_xmit(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb,
395 struct net_device *slave_dev)
397 skb->dev = slave_dev;
398 skb->priority = 1;
400 skb->queue_mapping = bond_queue_mapping(skb);
402 if (unlikely(netpoll_tx_running(slave_dev)))
403 bond_netpoll_send_skb(bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev), skb);
404 else
405 dev_queue_xmit(skb);
407 return 0;
411 * In the following 3 functions, bond_vlan_rx_register(), bond_vlan_rx_add_vid
412 * and bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid, We don't protect the slave list iteration with a
413 * lock because:
414 * a. This operation is performed in IOCTL context,
415 * b. The operation is protected by the RTNL semaphore in the 8021q code,
416 * c. Holding a lock with BH disabled while directly calling a base driver
417 * entry point is generally a BAD idea.
419 * The design of synchronization/protection for this operation in the 8021q
420 * module is good for one or more VLAN devices over a single physical device
421 * and cannot be extended for a teaming solution like bonding, so there is a
422 * potential race condition here where a net device from the vlan group might
423 * be referenced (either by a base driver or the 8021q code) while it is being
424 * removed from the system. However, it turns out we're not making matters
425 * worse, and if it works for regular VLAN usage it will work here too.
429 * bond_vlan_rx_register - Propagates registration to slaves
430 * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called
431 * @grp: vlan group being registered
433 static void bond_vlan_rx_register(struct net_device *bond_dev,
434 struct vlan_group *grp)
436 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
437 struct slave *slave;
438 int i;
440 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
441 bond->vlgrp = grp;
442 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
444 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
445 struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev;
446 const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
448 if ((slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_RX) &&
449 slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_register) {
450 slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_register(slave_dev, grp);
456 * bond_vlan_rx_add_vid - Propagates adding an id to slaves
457 * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called
458 * @vid: vlan id being added
460 static void bond_vlan_rx_add_vid(struct net_device *bond_dev, uint16_t vid)
462 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
463 struct slave *slave;
464 int i, res;
466 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
467 struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev;
468 const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
470 if ((slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_FILTER) &&
471 slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid) {
472 slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid(slave_dev, vid);
476 res = bond_add_vlan(bond, vid);
477 if (res) {
478 pr_err("%s: Error: Failed to add vlan id %d\n",
479 bond_dev->name, vid);
484 * bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid - Propagates deleting an id to slaves
485 * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called
486 * @vid: vlan id being removed
488 static void bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid(struct net_device *bond_dev, uint16_t vid)
490 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
491 struct slave *slave;
492 struct net_device *vlan_dev;
493 int i, res;
495 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
496 struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev;
497 const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
499 if ((slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_FILTER) &&
500 slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid) {
501 /* Save and then restore vlan_dev in the grp array,
502 * since the slave's driver might clear it.
504 vlan_dev = vlan_group_get_device(bond->vlgrp, vid);
505 slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid(slave_dev, vid);
506 vlan_group_set_device(bond->vlgrp, vid, vlan_dev);
510 res = bond_del_vlan(bond, vid);
511 if (res) {
512 pr_err("%s: Error: Failed to remove vlan id %d\n",
513 bond_dev->name, vid);
517 static void bond_add_vlans_on_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct net_device *slave_dev)
519 struct vlan_entry *vlan;
520 const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
522 if (!bond->vlgrp)
523 return;
525 if ((slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_RX) &&
526 slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_register)
527 slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_register(slave_dev, bond->vlgrp);
529 if (!(slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_FILTER) ||
530 !(slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid))
531 return;
533 list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list)
534 slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid(slave_dev, vlan->vlan_id);
537 static void bond_del_vlans_from_slave(struct bonding *bond,
538 struct net_device *slave_dev)
540 const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
541 struct vlan_entry *vlan;
542 struct net_device *vlan_dev;
544 if (!bond->vlgrp)
545 return;
547 if (!(slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_FILTER) ||
548 !(slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid))
549 goto unreg;
551 list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
552 if (!vlan->vlan_id)
553 continue;
554 /* Save and then restore vlan_dev in the grp array,
555 * since the slave's driver might clear it.
557 vlan_dev = vlan_group_get_device(bond->vlgrp, vlan->vlan_id);
558 slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid(slave_dev, vlan->vlan_id);
559 vlan_group_set_device(bond->vlgrp, vlan->vlan_id, vlan_dev);
562 unreg:
563 if ((slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_RX) &&
564 slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_register)
565 slave_ops->ndo_vlan_rx_register(slave_dev, NULL);
568 /*------------------------------- Link status -------------------------------*/
571 * Set the carrier state for the master according to the state of its
572 * slaves. If any slaves are up, the master is up. In 802.3ad mode,
573 * do special 802.3ad magic.
575 * Returns zero if carrier state does not change, nonzero if it does.
577 static int bond_set_carrier(struct bonding *bond)
579 struct slave *slave;
580 int i;
582 if (bond->slave_cnt == 0)
583 goto down;
585 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
586 return bond_3ad_set_carrier(bond);
588 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
589 if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
590 if (!netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
591 netif_carrier_on(bond->dev);
592 return 1;
594 return 0;
598 down:
599 if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
600 netif_carrier_off(bond->dev);
601 return 1;
603 return 0;
607 * Get link speed and duplex from the slave's base driver
608 * using ethtool. If for some reason the call fails or the
609 * values are invalid, fake speed and duplex to 100/Full
610 * and return error.
612 static int bond_update_speed_duplex(struct slave *slave)
614 struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev;
615 struct ethtool_cmd etool = { .cmd = ETHTOOL_GSET };
616 u32 slave_speed;
617 int res;
619 /* Fake speed and duplex */
620 slave->speed = SPEED_100;
621 slave->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
623 if (!slave_dev->ethtool_ops || !slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_settings)
624 return -1;
626 res = slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_settings(slave_dev, &etool);
627 if (res < 0)
628 return -1;
630 slave_speed = ethtool_cmd_speed(&etool);
631 if (slave_speed == 0 || slave_speed == ((__u32) -1))
632 return -1;
634 switch (etool.duplex) {
635 case DUPLEX_FULL:
636 case DUPLEX_HALF:
637 break;
638 default:
639 return -1;
642 slave->speed = slave_speed;
643 slave->duplex = etool.duplex;
645 return 0;
649 * if <dev> supports MII link status reporting, check its link status.
651 * We either do MII/ETHTOOL ioctls, or check netif_carrier_ok(),
652 * depending upon the setting of the use_carrier parameter.
654 * Return either BMSR_LSTATUS, meaning that the link is up (or we
655 * can't tell and just pretend it is), or 0, meaning that the link is
656 * down.
658 * If reporting is non-zero, instead of faking link up, return -1 if
659 * both ETHTOOL and MII ioctls fail (meaning the device does not
660 * support them). If use_carrier is set, return whatever it says.
661 * It'd be nice if there was a good way to tell if a driver supports
662 * netif_carrier, but there really isn't.
664 static int bond_check_dev_link(struct bonding *bond,
665 struct net_device *slave_dev, int reporting)
667 const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
668 int (*ioctl)(struct net_device *, struct ifreq *, int);
669 struct ifreq ifr;
670 struct mii_ioctl_data *mii;
672 if (!reporting && !netif_running(slave_dev))
673 return 0;
675 if (bond->params.use_carrier)
676 return netif_carrier_ok(slave_dev) ? BMSR_LSTATUS : 0;
678 /* Try to get link status using Ethtool first. */
679 if (slave_dev->ethtool_ops) {
680 if (slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link) {
681 u32 link;
683 link = slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link(slave_dev);
685 return link ? BMSR_LSTATUS : 0;
689 /* Ethtool can't be used, fallback to MII ioctls. */
690 ioctl = slave_ops->ndo_do_ioctl;
691 if (ioctl) {
692 /* TODO: set pointer to correct ioctl on a per team member */
693 /* bases to make this more efficient. that is, once */
694 /* we determine the correct ioctl, we will always */
695 /* call it and not the others for that team */
696 /* member. */
699 * We cannot assume that SIOCGMIIPHY will also read a
700 * register; not all network drivers (e.g., e100)
701 * support that.
704 /* Yes, the mii is overlaid on the ifreq.ifr_ifru */
705 strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, slave_dev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
706 mii = if_mii(&ifr);
707 if (IOCTL(slave_dev, &ifr, SIOCGMIIPHY) == 0) {
708 mii->reg_num = MII_BMSR;
709 if (IOCTL(slave_dev, &ifr, SIOCGMIIREG) == 0)
710 return mii->val_out & BMSR_LSTATUS;
715 * If reporting, report that either there's no dev->do_ioctl,
716 * or both SIOCGMIIREG and get_link failed (meaning that we
717 * cannot report link status). If not reporting, pretend
718 * we're ok.
720 return reporting ? -1 : BMSR_LSTATUS;
723 /*----------------------------- Multicast list ------------------------------*/
726 * Push the promiscuity flag down to appropriate slaves
728 static int bond_set_promiscuity(struct bonding *bond, int inc)
730 int err = 0;
731 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
732 /* write lock already acquired */
733 if (bond->curr_active_slave) {
734 err = dev_set_promiscuity(bond->curr_active_slave->dev,
735 inc);
737 } else {
738 struct slave *slave;
739 int i;
740 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
741 err = dev_set_promiscuity(slave->dev, inc);
742 if (err)
743 return err;
746 return err;
750 * Push the allmulti flag down to all slaves
752 static int bond_set_allmulti(struct bonding *bond, int inc)
754 int err = 0;
755 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
756 /* write lock already acquired */
757 if (bond->curr_active_slave) {
758 err = dev_set_allmulti(bond->curr_active_slave->dev,
759 inc);
761 } else {
762 struct slave *slave;
763 int i;
764 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
765 err = dev_set_allmulti(slave->dev, inc);
766 if (err)
767 return err;
770 return err;
774 * Add a Multicast address to slaves
775 * according to mode
777 static void bond_mc_add(struct bonding *bond, void *addr)
779 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
780 /* write lock already acquired */
781 if (bond->curr_active_slave)
782 dev_mc_add(bond->curr_active_slave->dev, addr);
783 } else {
784 struct slave *slave;
785 int i;
787 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i)
788 dev_mc_add(slave->dev, addr);
793 * Remove a multicast address from slave
794 * according to mode
796 static void bond_mc_del(struct bonding *bond, void *addr)
798 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
799 /* write lock already acquired */
800 if (bond->curr_active_slave)
801 dev_mc_del(bond->curr_active_slave->dev, addr);
802 } else {
803 struct slave *slave;
804 int i;
805 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
806 dev_mc_del(slave->dev, addr);
812 static void __bond_resend_igmp_join_requests(struct net_device *dev)
814 struct in_device *in_dev;
816 rcu_read_lock();
817 in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
818 if (in_dev)
819 ip_mc_rejoin_groups(in_dev);
820 rcu_read_unlock();
824 * Retrieve the list of registered multicast addresses for the bonding
825 * device and retransmit an IGMP JOIN request to the current active
826 * slave.
828 static void bond_resend_igmp_join_requests(struct bonding *bond)
830 struct net_device *vlan_dev;
831 struct vlan_entry *vlan;
833 read_lock(&bond->lock);
835 /* rejoin all groups on bond device */
836 __bond_resend_igmp_join_requests(bond->dev);
838 /* rejoin all groups on vlan devices */
839 if (bond->vlgrp) {
840 list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
841 vlan_dev = vlan_group_get_device(bond->vlgrp,
842 vlan->vlan_id);
843 if (vlan_dev)
844 __bond_resend_igmp_join_requests(vlan_dev);
848 if (--bond->igmp_retrans > 0)
849 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, HZ/5);
851 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
854 static void bond_resend_igmp_join_requests_delayed(struct work_struct *work)
856 struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
857 mcast_work.work);
858 bond_resend_igmp_join_requests(bond);
862 * flush all members of flush->mc_list from device dev->mc_list
864 static void bond_mc_list_flush(struct net_device *bond_dev,
865 struct net_device *slave_dev)
867 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
868 struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
870 netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, bond_dev)
871 dev_mc_del(slave_dev, ha->addr);
873 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
874 /* del lacpdu mc addr from mc list */
875 u8 lacpdu_multicast[ETH_ALEN] = MULTICAST_LACPDU_ADDR;
877 dev_mc_del(slave_dev, lacpdu_multicast);
881 /*--------------------------- Active slave change ---------------------------*/
884 * Update the mc list and multicast-related flags for the new and
885 * old active slaves (if any) according to the multicast mode, and
886 * promiscuous flags unconditionally.
888 static void bond_mc_swap(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_active,
889 struct slave *old_active)
891 struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
893 if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode))
894 /* nothing to do - mc list is already up-to-date on
895 * all slaves
897 return;
899 if (old_active) {
900 if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
901 dev_set_promiscuity(old_active->dev, -1);
903 if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
904 dev_set_allmulti(old_active->dev, -1);
906 netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, bond->dev)
907 dev_mc_del(old_active->dev, ha->addr);
910 if (new_active) {
911 /* FIXME: Signal errors upstream. */
912 if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
913 dev_set_promiscuity(new_active->dev, 1);
915 if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
916 dev_set_allmulti(new_active->dev, 1);
918 netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, bond->dev)
919 dev_mc_add(new_active->dev, ha->addr);
924 * bond_do_fail_over_mac
926 * Perform special MAC address swapping for fail_over_mac settings
928 * Called with RTNL, bond->lock for read, curr_slave_lock for write_bh.
930 static void bond_do_fail_over_mac(struct bonding *bond,
931 struct slave *new_active,
932 struct slave *old_active)
933 __releases(&bond->curr_slave_lock)
934 __releases(&bond->lock)
935 __acquires(&bond->lock)
936 __acquires(&bond->curr_slave_lock)
938 u8 tmp_mac[ETH_ALEN];
939 struct sockaddr saddr;
940 int rv;
942 switch (bond->params.fail_over_mac) {
943 case BOND_FOM_ACTIVE:
944 if (new_active)
945 memcpy(bond->dev->dev_addr, new_active->dev->dev_addr,
946 new_active->dev->addr_len);
947 break;
948 case BOND_FOM_FOLLOW:
950 * if new_active && old_active, swap them
951 * if just old_active, do nothing (going to no active slave)
952 * if just new_active, set new_active to bond's MAC
954 if (!new_active)
955 return;
957 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
958 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
960 if (old_active) {
961 memcpy(tmp_mac, new_active->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
962 memcpy(saddr.sa_data, old_active->dev->dev_addr,
963 ETH_ALEN);
964 saddr.sa_family = new_active->dev->type;
965 } else {
966 memcpy(saddr.sa_data, bond->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
967 saddr.sa_family = bond->dev->type;
970 rv = dev_set_mac_address(new_active->dev, &saddr);
971 if (rv) {
972 pr_err("%s: Error %d setting MAC of slave %s\n",
973 bond->dev->name, -rv, new_active->dev->name);
974 goto out;
977 if (!old_active)
978 goto out;
980 memcpy(saddr.sa_data, tmp_mac, ETH_ALEN);
981 saddr.sa_family = old_active->dev->type;
983 rv = dev_set_mac_address(old_active->dev, &saddr);
984 if (rv)
985 pr_err("%s: Error %d setting MAC of slave %s\n",
986 bond->dev->name, -rv, new_active->dev->name);
987 out:
988 read_lock(&bond->lock);
989 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
990 break;
991 default:
992 pr_err("%s: bond_do_fail_over_mac impossible: bad policy %d\n",
993 bond->dev->name, bond->params.fail_over_mac);
994 break;
999 static bool bond_should_change_active(struct bonding *bond)
1001 struct slave *prim = bond->primary_slave;
1002 struct slave *curr = bond->curr_active_slave;
1004 if (!prim || !curr || curr->link != BOND_LINK_UP)
1005 return true;
1006 if (bond->force_primary) {
1007 bond->force_primary = false;
1008 return true;
1010 if (bond->params.primary_reselect == BOND_PRI_RESELECT_BETTER &&
1011 (prim->speed < curr->speed ||
1012 (prim->speed == curr->speed && prim->duplex <= curr->duplex)))
1013 return false;
1014 if (bond->params.primary_reselect == BOND_PRI_RESELECT_FAILURE)
1015 return false;
1016 return true;
1020 * find_best_interface - select the best available slave to be the active one
1021 * @bond: our bonding struct
1023 * Warning: Caller must hold curr_slave_lock for writing.
1025 static struct slave *bond_find_best_slave(struct bonding *bond)
1027 struct slave *new_active, *old_active;
1028 struct slave *bestslave = NULL;
1029 int mintime = bond->params.updelay;
1030 int i;
1032 new_active = bond->curr_active_slave;
1034 if (!new_active) { /* there were no active slaves left */
1035 if (bond->slave_cnt > 0) /* found one slave */
1036 new_active = bond->first_slave;
1037 else
1038 return NULL; /* still no slave, return NULL */
1041 if ((bond->primary_slave) &&
1042 bond->primary_slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP &&
1043 bond_should_change_active(bond)) {
1044 new_active = bond->primary_slave;
1047 /* remember where to stop iterating over the slaves */
1048 old_active = new_active;
1050 bond_for_each_slave_from(bond, new_active, i, old_active) {
1051 if (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
1052 return new_active;
1053 } else if (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_BACK &&
1054 IS_UP(new_active->dev)) {
1055 /* link up, but waiting for stabilization */
1056 if (new_active->delay < mintime) {
1057 mintime = new_active->delay;
1058 bestslave = new_active;
1063 return bestslave;
1066 static bool bond_should_notify_peers(struct bonding *bond)
1068 struct slave *slave = bond->curr_active_slave;
1070 pr_debug("bond_should_notify_peers: bond %s slave %s\n",
1071 bond->dev->name, slave ? slave->dev->name : "NULL");
1073 if (!slave || !bond->send_peer_notif ||
1074 test_bit(__LINK_STATE_LINKWATCH_PENDING, &slave->dev->state))
1075 return false;
1077 bond->send_peer_notif--;
1078 return true;
1082 * change_active_interface - change the active slave into the specified one
1083 * @bond: our bonding struct
1084 * @new: the new slave to make the active one
1086 * Set the new slave to the bond's settings and unset them on the old
1087 * curr_active_slave.
1088 * Setting include flags, mc-list, promiscuity, allmulti, etc.
1090 * If @new's link state is %BOND_LINK_BACK we'll set it to %BOND_LINK_UP,
1091 * because it is apparently the best available slave we have, even though its
1092 * updelay hasn't timed out yet.
1094 * If new_active is not NULL, caller must hold bond->lock for read and
1095 * curr_slave_lock for write_bh.
1097 void bond_change_active_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_active)
1099 struct slave *old_active = bond->curr_active_slave;
1101 if (old_active == new_active)
1102 return;
1104 if (new_active) {
1105 new_active->jiffies = jiffies;
1107 if (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_BACK) {
1108 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
1109 pr_info("%s: making interface %s the new active one %d ms earlier.\n",
1110 bond->dev->name, new_active->dev->name,
1111 (bond->params.updelay - new_active->delay) * bond->params.miimon);
1114 new_active->delay = 0;
1115 new_active->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
1117 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
1118 bond_3ad_handle_link_change(new_active, BOND_LINK_UP);
1120 if (bond_is_lb(bond))
1121 bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, new_active, BOND_LINK_UP);
1122 } else {
1123 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
1124 pr_info("%s: making interface %s the new active one.\n",
1125 bond->dev->name, new_active->dev->name);
1130 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode))
1131 bond_mc_swap(bond, new_active, old_active);
1133 if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
1134 bond_alb_handle_active_change(bond, new_active);
1135 if (old_active)
1136 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(old_active);
1137 if (new_active)
1138 bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_active);
1139 } else {
1140 bond->curr_active_slave = new_active;
1143 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
1144 if (old_active)
1145 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(old_active);
1147 if (new_active) {
1148 bool should_notify_peers = false;
1150 bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_active);
1152 if (bond->params.fail_over_mac)
1153 bond_do_fail_over_mac(bond, new_active,
1154 old_active);
1156 if (netif_running(bond->dev)) {
1157 bond->send_peer_notif =
1158 bond->params.num_peer_notif;
1159 should_notify_peers =
1160 bond_should_notify_peers(bond);
1163 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1164 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1166 netdev_bonding_change(bond->dev, NETDEV_BONDING_FAILOVER);
1167 if (should_notify_peers)
1168 netdev_bonding_change(bond->dev,
1169 NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS);
1171 read_lock(&bond->lock);
1172 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1176 /* resend IGMP joins since active slave has changed or
1177 * all were sent on curr_active_slave.
1178 * resend only if bond is brought up with the affected
1179 * bonding modes and the retransmission is enabled */
1180 if (netif_running(bond->dev) && (bond->params.resend_igmp > 0) &&
1181 ((USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode) && new_active) ||
1182 bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN)) {
1183 bond->igmp_retrans = bond->params.resend_igmp;
1184 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, 0);
1189 * bond_select_active_slave - select a new active slave, if needed
1190 * @bond: our bonding struct
1192 * This functions should be called when one of the following occurs:
1193 * - The old curr_active_slave has been released or lost its link.
1194 * - The primary_slave has got its link back.
1195 * - A slave has got its link back and there's no old curr_active_slave.
1197 * Caller must hold bond->lock for read and curr_slave_lock for write_bh.
1199 void bond_select_active_slave(struct bonding *bond)
1201 struct slave *best_slave;
1202 int rv;
1204 best_slave = bond_find_best_slave(bond);
1205 if (best_slave != bond->curr_active_slave) {
1206 bond_change_active_slave(bond, best_slave);
1207 rv = bond_set_carrier(bond);
1208 if (!rv)
1209 return;
1211 if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
1212 pr_info("%s: first active interface up!\n",
1213 bond->dev->name);
1214 } else {
1215 pr_info("%s: now running without any active interface !\n",
1216 bond->dev->name);
1221 /*--------------------------- slave list handling ---------------------------*/
1224 * This function attaches the slave to the end of list.
1226 * bond->lock held for writing by caller.
1228 static void bond_attach_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_slave)
1230 if (bond->first_slave == NULL) { /* attaching the first slave */
1231 new_slave->next = new_slave;
1232 new_slave->prev = new_slave;
1233 bond->first_slave = new_slave;
1234 } else {
1235 new_slave->next = bond->first_slave;
1236 new_slave->prev = bond->first_slave->prev;
1237 new_slave->next->prev = new_slave;
1238 new_slave->prev->next = new_slave;
1241 bond->slave_cnt++;
1245 * This function detaches the slave from the list.
1246 * WARNING: no check is made to verify if the slave effectively
1247 * belongs to <bond>.
1248 * Nothing is freed on return, structures are just unchained.
1249 * If any slave pointer in bond was pointing to <slave>,
1250 * it should be changed by the calling function.
1252 * bond->lock held for writing by caller.
1254 static void bond_detach_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave)
1256 if (slave->next)
1257 slave->next->prev = slave->prev;
1259 if (slave->prev)
1260 slave->prev->next = slave->next;
1262 if (bond->first_slave == slave) { /* slave is the first slave */
1263 if (bond->slave_cnt > 1) { /* there are more slave */
1264 bond->first_slave = slave->next;
1265 } else {
1266 bond->first_slave = NULL; /* slave was the last one */
1270 slave->next = NULL;
1271 slave->prev = NULL;
1272 bond->slave_cnt--;
1275 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
1276 static inline int slave_enable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
1278 struct netpoll *np;
1279 int err = 0;
1281 np = kzalloc(sizeof(*np), GFP_KERNEL);
1282 err = -ENOMEM;
1283 if (!np)
1284 goto out;
1286 np->dev = slave->dev;
1287 strlcpy(np->dev_name, slave->dev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
1288 err = __netpoll_setup(np);
1289 if (err) {
1290 kfree(np);
1291 goto out;
1293 slave->np = np;
1294 out:
1295 return err;
1297 static inline void slave_disable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
1299 struct netpoll *np = slave->np;
1301 if (!np)
1302 return;
1304 slave->np = NULL;
1305 synchronize_rcu_bh();
1306 __netpoll_cleanup(np);
1307 kfree(np);
1309 static inline bool slave_dev_support_netpoll(struct net_device *slave_dev)
1311 if (slave_dev->priv_flags & IFF_DISABLE_NETPOLL)
1312 return false;
1313 if (!slave_dev->netdev_ops->ndo_poll_controller)
1314 return false;
1315 return true;
1318 static void bond_poll_controller(struct net_device *bond_dev)
1322 static void __bond_netpoll_cleanup(struct bonding *bond)
1324 struct slave *slave;
1325 int i;
1327 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i)
1328 if (IS_UP(slave->dev))
1329 slave_disable_netpoll(slave);
1331 static void bond_netpoll_cleanup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
1333 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1335 read_lock(&bond->lock);
1336 __bond_netpoll_cleanup(bond);
1337 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1340 static int bond_netpoll_setup(struct net_device *dev, struct netpoll_info *ni)
1342 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
1343 struct slave *slave;
1344 int i, err = 0;
1346 read_lock(&bond->lock);
1347 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
1348 err = slave_enable_netpoll(slave);
1349 if (err) {
1350 __bond_netpoll_cleanup(bond);
1351 break;
1354 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1355 return err;
1358 static struct netpoll_info *bond_netpoll_info(struct bonding *bond)
1360 return bond->dev->npinfo;
1363 #else
1364 static inline int slave_enable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
1366 return 0;
1368 static inline void slave_disable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
1371 static void bond_netpoll_cleanup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
1374 #endif
1376 /*---------------------------------- IOCTL ----------------------------------*/
1378 static int bond_sethwaddr(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1379 struct net_device *slave_dev)
1381 pr_debug("bond_dev=%p\n", bond_dev);
1382 pr_debug("slave_dev=%p\n", slave_dev);
1383 pr_debug("slave_dev->addr_len=%d\n", slave_dev->addr_len);
1384 memcpy(bond_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->addr_len);
1385 return 0;
1388 static u32 bond_fix_features(struct net_device *dev, u32 features)
1390 struct slave *slave;
1391 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
1392 u32 mask;
1393 int i;
1395 read_lock(&bond->lock);
1397 if (!bond->first_slave) {
1398 /* Disable adding VLANs to empty bond. But why? --mq */
1399 features |= NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED;
1400 goto out;
1403 mask = features;
1404 features &= ~NETIF_F_ONE_FOR_ALL;
1405 features |= NETIF_F_ALL_FOR_ALL;
1407 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
1408 features = netdev_increment_features(features,
1409 slave->dev->features,
1410 mask);
1413 out:
1414 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1415 return features;
1418 #define BOND_VLAN_FEATURES (NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM | NETIF_F_SG | \
1419 NETIF_F_FRAGLIST | NETIF_F_ALL_TSO | \
1420 NETIF_F_HIGHDMA | NETIF_F_LRO)
1422 static void bond_compute_features(struct bonding *bond)
1424 struct slave *slave;
1425 struct net_device *bond_dev = bond->dev;
1426 u32 vlan_features = BOND_VLAN_FEATURES;
1427 unsigned short max_hard_header_len = ETH_HLEN;
1428 int i;
1430 read_lock(&bond->lock);
1432 if (!bond->first_slave)
1433 goto done;
1435 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
1436 vlan_features = netdev_increment_features(vlan_features,
1437 slave->dev->vlan_features, BOND_VLAN_FEATURES);
1439 if (slave->dev->hard_header_len > max_hard_header_len)
1440 max_hard_header_len = slave->dev->hard_header_len;
1443 done:
1444 bond_dev->vlan_features = vlan_features;
1445 bond_dev->hard_header_len = max_hard_header_len;
1447 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1449 netdev_change_features(bond_dev);
1452 static void bond_setup_by_slave(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1453 struct net_device *slave_dev)
1455 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1457 bond_dev->header_ops = slave_dev->header_ops;
1459 bond_dev->type = slave_dev->type;
1460 bond_dev->hard_header_len = slave_dev->hard_header_len;
1461 bond_dev->addr_len = slave_dev->addr_len;
1463 memcpy(bond_dev->broadcast, slave_dev->broadcast,
1464 slave_dev->addr_len);
1465 bond->setup_by_slave = 1;
1468 /* On bonding slaves other than the currently active slave, suppress
1469 * duplicates except for alb non-mcast/bcast.
1471 static bool bond_should_deliver_exact_match(struct sk_buff *skb,
1472 struct slave *slave,
1473 struct bonding *bond)
1475 if (bond_is_slave_inactive(slave)) {
1476 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB &&
1477 skb->pkt_type != PACKET_BROADCAST &&
1478 skb->pkt_type != PACKET_MULTICAST)
1479 return false;
1480 return true;
1482 return false;
1485 static rx_handler_result_t bond_handle_frame(struct sk_buff **pskb)
1487 struct sk_buff *skb = *pskb;
1488 struct slave *slave;
1489 struct bonding *bond;
1491 skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1492 if (unlikely(!skb))
1493 return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED;
1495 *pskb = skb;
1497 slave = bond_slave_get_rcu(skb->dev);
1498 bond = slave->bond;
1500 if (bond->params.arp_interval)
1501 slave->dev->last_rx = jiffies;
1503 if (bond->recv_probe) {
1504 struct sk_buff *nskb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1506 if (likely(nskb)) {
1507 bond->recv_probe(nskb, bond, slave);
1508 dev_kfree_skb(nskb);
1512 if (bond_should_deliver_exact_match(skb, slave, bond)) {
1513 return RX_HANDLER_EXACT;
1516 skb->dev = bond->dev;
1518 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB &&
1519 bond->dev->priv_flags & IFF_BRIDGE_PORT &&
1520 skb->pkt_type == PACKET_HOST) {
1522 if (unlikely(skb_cow_head(skb,
1523 skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb)))) {
1524 kfree_skb(skb);
1525 return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED;
1527 memcpy(eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest, bond->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1530 return RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
1533 /* enslave device <slave> to bond device <master> */
1534 int bond_enslave(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
1536 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1537 const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
1538 struct slave *new_slave = NULL;
1539 struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
1540 struct sockaddr addr;
1541 int link_reporting;
1542 int res = 0;
1544 if (!bond->params.use_carrier && slave_dev->ethtool_ops == NULL &&
1545 slave_ops->ndo_do_ioctl == NULL) {
1546 pr_warning("%s: Warning: no link monitoring support for %s\n",
1547 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1550 /* already enslaved */
1551 if (slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) {
1552 pr_debug("Error, Device was already enslaved\n");
1553 return -EBUSY;
1556 /* vlan challenged mutual exclusion */
1557 /* no need to lock since we're protected by rtnl_lock */
1558 if (slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) {
1559 pr_debug("%s: NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED\n", slave_dev->name);
1560 if (bond->vlgrp) {
1561 pr_err("%s: Error: cannot enslave VLAN challenged slave %s on VLAN enabled bond %s\n",
1562 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
1563 return -EPERM;
1564 } else {
1565 pr_warning("%s: Warning: enslaved VLAN challenged slave %s. Adding VLANs will be blocked as long as %s is part of bond %s\n",
1566 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name,
1567 slave_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
1569 } else {
1570 pr_debug("%s: ! NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED\n", slave_dev->name);
1574 * Old ifenslave binaries are no longer supported. These can
1575 * be identified with moderate accuracy by the state of the slave:
1576 * the current ifenslave will set the interface down prior to
1577 * enslaving it; the old ifenslave will not.
1579 if ((slave_dev->flags & IFF_UP)) {
1580 pr_err("%s is up. This may be due to an out of date ifenslave.\n",
1581 slave_dev->name);
1582 res = -EPERM;
1583 goto err_undo_flags;
1586 /* set bonding device ether type by slave - bonding netdevices are
1587 * created with ether_setup, so when the slave type is not ARPHRD_ETHER
1588 * there is a need to override some of the type dependent attribs/funcs.
1590 * bond ether type mutual exclusion - don't allow slaves of dissimilar
1591 * ether type (eg ARPHRD_ETHER and ARPHRD_INFINIBAND) share the same bond
1593 if (bond->slave_cnt == 0) {
1594 if (bond_dev->type != slave_dev->type) {
1595 pr_debug("%s: change device type from %d to %d\n",
1596 bond_dev->name,
1597 bond_dev->type, slave_dev->type);
1599 res = netdev_bonding_change(bond_dev,
1600 NETDEV_PRE_TYPE_CHANGE);
1601 res = notifier_to_errno(res);
1602 if (res) {
1603 pr_err("%s: refused to change device type\n",
1604 bond_dev->name);
1605 res = -EBUSY;
1606 goto err_undo_flags;
1609 /* Flush unicast and multicast addresses */
1610 dev_uc_flush(bond_dev);
1611 dev_mc_flush(bond_dev);
1613 if (slave_dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER)
1614 bond_setup_by_slave(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1615 else
1616 ether_setup(bond_dev);
1618 netdev_bonding_change(bond_dev,
1619 NETDEV_POST_TYPE_CHANGE);
1621 } else if (bond_dev->type != slave_dev->type) {
1622 pr_err("%s ether type (%d) is different from other slaves (%d), can not enslave it.\n",
1623 slave_dev->name,
1624 slave_dev->type, bond_dev->type);
1625 res = -EINVAL;
1626 goto err_undo_flags;
1629 if (slave_ops->ndo_set_mac_address == NULL) {
1630 if (bond->slave_cnt == 0) {
1631 pr_warning("%s: Warning: The first slave device specified does not support setting the MAC address. Setting fail_over_mac to active.",
1632 bond_dev->name);
1633 bond->params.fail_over_mac = BOND_FOM_ACTIVE;
1634 } else if (bond->params.fail_over_mac != BOND_FOM_ACTIVE) {
1635 pr_err("%s: Error: The slave device specified does not support setting the MAC address, but fail_over_mac is not set to active.\n",
1636 bond_dev->name);
1637 res = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1638 goto err_undo_flags;
1642 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_JOIN, slave_dev);
1644 /* If this is the first slave, then we need to set the master's hardware
1645 * address to be the same as the slave's. */
1646 if (is_zero_ether_addr(bond->dev->dev_addr))
1647 memcpy(bond->dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->dev_addr,
1648 slave_dev->addr_len);
1651 new_slave = kzalloc(sizeof(struct slave), GFP_KERNEL);
1652 if (!new_slave) {
1653 res = -ENOMEM;
1654 goto err_undo_flags;
1658 * Set the new_slave's queue_id to be zero. Queue ID mapping
1659 * is set via sysfs or module option if desired.
1661 new_slave->queue_id = 0;
1663 /* Save slave's original mtu and then set it to match the bond */
1664 new_slave->original_mtu = slave_dev->mtu;
1665 res = dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, bond->dev->mtu);
1666 if (res) {
1667 pr_debug("Error %d calling dev_set_mtu\n", res);
1668 goto err_free;
1672 * Save slave's original ("permanent") mac address for modes
1673 * that need it, and for restoring it upon release, and then
1674 * set it to the master's address
1676 memcpy(new_slave->perm_hwaddr, slave_dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1678 if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac) {
1680 * Set slave to master's mac address. The application already
1681 * set the master's mac address to that of the first slave
1683 memcpy(addr.sa_data, bond_dev->dev_addr, bond_dev->addr_len);
1684 addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
1685 res = dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
1686 if (res) {
1687 pr_debug("Error %d calling set_mac_address\n", res);
1688 goto err_restore_mtu;
1692 res = netdev_set_bond_master(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1693 if (res) {
1694 pr_debug("Error %d calling netdev_set_bond_master\n", res);
1695 goto err_restore_mac;
1698 /* open the slave since the application closed it */
1699 res = dev_open(slave_dev);
1700 if (res) {
1701 pr_debug("Opening slave %s failed\n", slave_dev->name);
1702 goto err_unset_master;
1705 new_slave->bond = bond;
1706 new_slave->dev = slave_dev;
1707 slave_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_BONDING;
1709 if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
1710 /* bond_alb_init_slave() must be called before all other stages since
1711 * it might fail and we do not want to have to undo everything
1713 res = bond_alb_init_slave(bond, new_slave);
1714 if (res)
1715 goto err_close;
1718 /* If the mode USES_PRIMARY, then the new slave gets the
1719 * master's promisc (and mc) settings only if it becomes the
1720 * curr_active_slave, and that is taken care of later when calling
1721 * bond_change_active()
1723 if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
1724 /* set promiscuity level to new slave */
1725 if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
1726 res = dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, 1);
1727 if (res)
1728 goto err_close;
1731 /* set allmulti level to new slave */
1732 if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) {
1733 res = dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, 1);
1734 if (res)
1735 goto err_close;
1738 netif_addr_lock_bh(bond_dev);
1739 /* upload master's mc_list to new slave */
1740 netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, bond_dev)
1741 dev_mc_add(slave_dev, ha->addr);
1742 netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond_dev);
1745 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1746 /* add lacpdu mc addr to mc list */
1747 u8 lacpdu_multicast[ETH_ALEN] = MULTICAST_LACPDU_ADDR;
1749 dev_mc_add(slave_dev, lacpdu_multicast);
1752 bond_add_vlans_on_slave(bond, slave_dev);
1754 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
1756 bond_attach_slave(bond, new_slave);
1758 new_slave->delay = 0;
1759 new_slave->link_failure_count = 0;
1761 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1763 bond_compute_features(bond);
1765 read_lock(&bond->lock);
1767 new_slave->last_arp_rx = jiffies;
1769 if (bond->params.miimon && !bond->params.use_carrier) {
1770 link_reporting = bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave_dev, 1);
1772 if ((link_reporting == -1) && !bond->params.arp_interval) {
1774 * miimon is set but a bonded network driver
1775 * does not support ETHTOOL/MII and
1776 * arp_interval is not set. Note: if
1777 * use_carrier is enabled, we will never go
1778 * here (because netif_carrier is always
1779 * supported); thus, we don't need to change
1780 * the messages for netif_carrier.
1782 pr_warning("%s: Warning: MII and ETHTOOL support not available for interface %s, and arp_interval/arp_ip_target module parameters not specified, thus bonding will not detect link failures! see bonding.txt for details.\n",
1783 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1784 } else if (link_reporting == -1) {
1785 /* unable get link status using mii/ethtool */
1786 pr_warning("%s: Warning: can't get link status from interface %s; the network driver associated with this interface does not support MII or ETHTOOL link status reporting, thus miimon has no effect on this interface.\n",
1787 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1791 /* check for initial state */
1792 if (!bond->params.miimon ||
1793 (bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave_dev, 0) == BMSR_LSTATUS)) {
1794 if (bond->params.updelay) {
1795 pr_debug("Initial state of slave_dev is BOND_LINK_BACK\n");
1796 new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_BACK;
1797 new_slave->delay = bond->params.updelay;
1798 } else {
1799 pr_debug("Initial state of slave_dev is BOND_LINK_UP\n");
1800 new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
1802 new_slave->jiffies = jiffies;
1803 } else {
1804 pr_debug("Initial state of slave_dev is BOND_LINK_DOWN\n");
1805 new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
1808 if (bond_update_speed_duplex(new_slave) &&
1809 (new_slave->link != BOND_LINK_DOWN)) {
1810 pr_warning("%s: Warning: failed to get speed and duplex from %s, assumed to be 100Mb/sec and Full.\n",
1811 bond_dev->name, new_slave->dev->name);
1813 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1814 pr_warning("%s: Warning: Operation of 802.3ad mode requires ETHTOOL support in base driver for proper aggregator selection.\n",
1815 bond_dev->name);
1819 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode) && bond->params.primary[0]) {
1820 /* if there is a primary slave, remember it */
1821 if (strcmp(bond->params.primary, new_slave->dev->name) == 0) {
1822 bond->primary_slave = new_slave;
1823 bond->force_primary = true;
1827 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1829 switch (bond->params.mode) {
1830 case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
1831 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave);
1832 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
1833 break;
1834 case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
1835 /* in 802.3ad mode, the internal mechanism
1836 * will activate the slaves in the selected
1837 * aggregator
1839 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave);
1840 /* if this is the first slave */
1841 if (bond->slave_cnt == 1) {
1842 SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave).id = 1;
1843 /* Initialize AD with the number of times that the AD timer is called in 1 second
1844 * can be called only after the mac address of the bond is set
1846 bond_3ad_initialize(bond, 1000/AD_TIMER_INTERVAL);
1847 } else {
1848 SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave).id =
1849 SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave->prev).id + 1;
1852 bond_3ad_bind_slave(new_slave);
1853 break;
1854 case BOND_MODE_TLB:
1855 case BOND_MODE_ALB:
1856 bond_set_active_slave(new_slave);
1857 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave);
1858 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
1859 break;
1860 default:
1861 pr_debug("This slave is always active in trunk mode\n");
1863 /* always active in trunk mode */
1864 bond_set_active_slave(new_slave);
1866 /* In trunking mode there is little meaning to curr_active_slave
1867 * anyway (it holds no special properties of the bond device),
1868 * so we can change it without calling change_active_interface()
1870 if (!bond->curr_active_slave)
1871 bond->curr_active_slave = new_slave;
1873 break;
1874 } /* switch(bond_mode) */
1876 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1878 bond_set_carrier(bond);
1880 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
1881 slave_dev->npinfo = bond_netpoll_info(bond);
1882 if (slave_dev->npinfo) {
1883 if (slave_enable_netpoll(new_slave)) {
1884 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1885 pr_info("Error, %s: master_dev is using netpoll, "
1886 "but new slave device does not support netpoll.\n",
1887 bond_dev->name);
1888 res = -EBUSY;
1889 goto err_close;
1892 #endif
1894 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1896 res = bond_create_slave_symlinks(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1897 if (res)
1898 goto err_close;
1900 res = netdev_rx_handler_register(slave_dev, bond_handle_frame,
1901 new_slave);
1902 if (res) {
1903 pr_debug("Error %d calling netdev_rx_handler_register\n", res);
1904 goto err_dest_symlinks;
1907 pr_info("%s: enslaving %s as a%s interface with a%s link.\n",
1908 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name,
1909 bond_is_active_slave(new_slave) ? "n active" : " backup",
1910 new_slave->link != BOND_LINK_DOWN ? "n up" : " down");
1912 /* enslave is successful */
1913 return 0;
1915 /* Undo stages on error */
1916 err_dest_symlinks:
1917 bond_destroy_slave_symlinks(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1919 err_close:
1920 dev_close(slave_dev);
1922 err_unset_master:
1923 netdev_set_bond_master(slave_dev, NULL);
1925 err_restore_mac:
1926 if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac) {
1927 /* XXX TODO - fom follow mode needs to change master's
1928 * MAC if this slave's MAC is in use by the bond, or at
1929 * least print a warning.
1931 memcpy(addr.sa_data, new_slave->perm_hwaddr, ETH_ALEN);
1932 addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
1933 dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
1936 err_restore_mtu:
1937 dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, new_slave->original_mtu);
1939 err_free:
1940 kfree(new_slave);
1942 err_undo_flags:
1943 bond_compute_features(bond);
1945 return res;
1949 * Try to release the slave device <slave> from the bond device <master>
1950 * It is legal to access curr_active_slave without a lock because all the function
1951 * is write-locked.
1953 * The rules for slave state should be:
1954 * for Active/Backup:
1955 * Active stays on all backups go down
1956 * for Bonded connections:
1957 * The first up interface should be left on and all others downed.
1959 int bond_release(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
1961 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1962 struct slave *slave, *oldcurrent;
1963 struct sockaddr addr;
1964 u32 old_features = bond_dev->features;
1966 /* slave is not a slave or master is not master of this slave */
1967 if (!(slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) ||
1968 (slave_dev->master != bond_dev)) {
1969 pr_err("%s: Error: cannot release %s.\n",
1970 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1971 return -EINVAL;
1974 block_netpoll_tx();
1975 netdev_bonding_change(bond_dev, NETDEV_RELEASE);
1976 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
1978 slave = bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev);
1979 if (!slave) {
1980 /* not a slave of this bond */
1981 pr_info("%s: %s not enslaved\n",
1982 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1983 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1984 unblock_netpoll_tx();
1985 return -EINVAL;
1988 /* unregister rx_handler early so bond_handle_frame wouldn't be called
1989 * for this slave anymore.
1991 netdev_rx_handler_unregister(slave_dev);
1992 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1993 synchronize_net();
1994 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
1996 if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac) {
1997 if (!compare_ether_addr(bond_dev->dev_addr, slave->perm_hwaddr) &&
1998 bond->slave_cnt > 1)
1999 pr_warning("%s: Warning: the permanent HWaddr of %s - %pM - is still in use by %s. Set the HWaddr of %s to a different address to avoid conflicts.\n",
2000 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name,
2001 slave->perm_hwaddr,
2002 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
2005 /* Inform AD package of unbinding of slave. */
2006 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
2007 /* must be called before the slave is
2008 * detached from the list
2010 bond_3ad_unbind_slave(slave);
2013 pr_info("%s: releasing %s interface %s\n",
2014 bond_dev->name,
2015 bond_is_active_slave(slave) ? "active" : "backup",
2016 slave_dev->name);
2018 oldcurrent = bond->curr_active_slave;
2020 bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
2022 /* release the slave from its bond */
2023 bond_detach_slave(bond, slave);
2025 if (bond->primary_slave == slave)
2026 bond->primary_slave = NULL;
2028 if (oldcurrent == slave)
2029 bond_change_active_slave(bond, NULL);
2031 if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
2032 /* Must be called only after the slave has been
2033 * detached from the list and the curr_active_slave
2034 * has been cleared (if our_slave == old_current),
2035 * but before a new active slave is selected.
2037 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
2038 bond_alb_deinit_slave(bond, slave);
2039 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
2042 if (oldcurrent == slave) {
2044 * Note that we hold RTNL over this sequence, so there
2045 * is no concern that another slave add/remove event
2046 * will interfere.
2048 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
2049 read_lock(&bond->lock);
2050 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2052 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2054 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2055 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2056 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
2059 if (bond->slave_cnt == 0) {
2060 bond_set_carrier(bond);
2062 /* if the last slave was removed, zero the mac address
2063 * of the master so it will be set by the application
2064 * to the mac address of the first slave
2066 memset(bond_dev->dev_addr, 0, bond_dev->addr_len);
2068 if (bond->vlgrp) {
2069 pr_warning("%s: Warning: clearing HW address of %s while it still has VLANs.\n",
2070 bond_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
2071 pr_warning("%s: When re-adding slaves, make sure the bond's HW address matches its VLANs'.\n",
2072 bond_dev->name);
2076 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
2077 unblock_netpoll_tx();
2079 bond_compute_features(bond);
2080 if (!(bond_dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) &&
2081 (old_features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED))
2082 pr_info("%s: last VLAN challenged slave %s left bond %s. VLAN blocking is removed\n",
2083 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
2085 /* must do this from outside any spinlocks */
2086 bond_destroy_slave_symlinks(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2088 bond_del_vlans_from_slave(bond, slave_dev);
2090 /* If the mode USES_PRIMARY, then we should only remove its
2091 * promisc and mc settings if it was the curr_active_slave, but that was
2092 * already taken care of above when we detached the slave
2094 if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
2095 /* unset promiscuity level from slave */
2096 if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
2097 dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, -1);
2099 /* unset allmulti level from slave */
2100 if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
2101 dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, -1);
2103 /* flush master's mc_list from slave */
2104 netif_addr_lock_bh(bond_dev);
2105 bond_mc_list_flush(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2106 netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond_dev);
2109 netdev_set_bond_master(slave_dev, NULL);
2111 slave_disable_netpoll(slave);
2113 /* close slave before restoring its mac address */
2114 dev_close(slave_dev);
2116 if (bond->params.fail_over_mac != BOND_FOM_ACTIVE) {
2117 /* restore original ("permanent") mac address */
2118 memcpy(addr.sa_data, slave->perm_hwaddr, ETH_ALEN);
2119 addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
2120 dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
2123 dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, slave->original_mtu);
2125 slave_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_BONDING;
2127 kfree(slave);
2129 return 0; /* deletion OK */
2133 * First release a slave and then destroy the bond if no more slaves are left.
2134 * Must be under rtnl_lock when this function is called.
2136 static int bond_release_and_destroy(struct net_device *bond_dev,
2137 struct net_device *slave_dev)
2139 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2140 int ret;
2142 ret = bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2143 if ((ret == 0) && (bond->slave_cnt == 0)) {
2144 bond_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_DISABLE_NETPOLL;
2145 pr_info("%s: destroying bond %s.\n",
2146 bond_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
2147 unregister_netdevice(bond_dev);
2149 return ret;
2153 * This function releases all slaves.
2155 static int bond_release_all(struct net_device *bond_dev)
2157 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2158 struct slave *slave;
2159 struct net_device *slave_dev;
2160 struct sockaddr addr;
2162 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
2164 netif_carrier_off(bond_dev);
2166 if (bond->slave_cnt == 0)
2167 goto out;
2169 bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
2170 bond->primary_slave = NULL;
2171 bond_change_active_slave(bond, NULL);
2173 while ((slave = bond->first_slave) != NULL) {
2174 /* Inform AD package of unbinding of slave
2175 * before slave is detached from the list.
2177 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2178 bond_3ad_unbind_slave(slave);
2180 slave_dev = slave->dev;
2181 bond_detach_slave(bond, slave);
2183 /* now that the slave is detached, unlock and perform
2184 * all the undo steps that should not be called from
2185 * within a lock.
2187 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
2189 /* unregister rx_handler early so bond_handle_frame wouldn't
2190 * be called for this slave anymore.
2192 netdev_rx_handler_unregister(slave_dev);
2193 synchronize_net();
2195 if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
2196 /* must be called only after the slave
2197 * has been detached from the list
2199 bond_alb_deinit_slave(bond, slave);
2202 bond_destroy_slave_symlinks(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2203 bond_del_vlans_from_slave(bond, slave_dev);
2205 /* If the mode USES_PRIMARY, then we should only remove its
2206 * promisc and mc settings if it was the curr_active_slave, but that was
2207 * already taken care of above when we detached the slave
2209 if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
2210 /* unset promiscuity level from slave */
2211 if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
2212 dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, -1);
2214 /* unset allmulti level from slave */
2215 if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
2216 dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, -1);
2218 /* flush master's mc_list from slave */
2219 netif_addr_lock_bh(bond_dev);
2220 bond_mc_list_flush(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2221 netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond_dev);
2224 netdev_set_bond_master(slave_dev, NULL);
2226 slave_disable_netpoll(slave);
2228 /* close slave before restoring its mac address */
2229 dev_close(slave_dev);
2231 if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac) {
2232 /* restore original ("permanent") mac address*/
2233 memcpy(addr.sa_data, slave->perm_hwaddr, ETH_ALEN);
2234 addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
2235 dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
2238 kfree(slave);
2240 /* re-acquire the lock before getting the next slave */
2241 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
2244 /* zero the mac address of the master so it will be
2245 * set by the application to the mac address of the
2246 * first slave
2248 memset(bond_dev->dev_addr, 0, bond_dev->addr_len);
2250 if (bond->vlgrp) {
2251 pr_warning("%s: Warning: clearing HW address of %s while it still has VLANs.\n",
2252 bond_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
2253 pr_warning("%s: When re-adding slaves, make sure the bond's HW address matches its VLANs'.\n",
2254 bond_dev->name);
2257 pr_info("%s: released all slaves\n", bond_dev->name);
2259 out:
2260 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
2262 bond_compute_features(bond);
2264 return 0;
2268 * This function changes the active slave to slave <slave_dev>.
2269 * It returns -EINVAL in the following cases.
2270 * - <slave_dev> is not found in the list.
2271 * - There is not active slave now.
2272 * - <slave_dev> is already active.
2273 * - The link state of <slave_dev> is not BOND_LINK_UP.
2274 * - <slave_dev> is not running.
2275 * In these cases, this function does nothing.
2276 * In the other cases, current_slave pointer is changed and 0 is returned.
2278 static int bond_ioctl_change_active(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
2280 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2281 struct slave *old_active = NULL;
2282 struct slave *new_active = NULL;
2283 int res = 0;
2285 if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode))
2286 return -EINVAL;
2288 /* Verify that master_dev is indeed the master of slave_dev */
2289 if (!(slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) || (slave_dev->master != bond_dev))
2290 return -EINVAL;
2292 read_lock(&bond->lock);
2294 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2295 old_active = bond->curr_active_slave;
2296 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2298 new_active = bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev);
2301 * Changing to the current active: do nothing; return success.
2303 if (new_active && (new_active == old_active)) {
2304 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2305 return 0;
2308 if ((new_active) &&
2309 (old_active) &&
2310 (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_UP) &&
2311 IS_UP(new_active->dev)) {
2312 block_netpoll_tx();
2313 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2314 bond_change_active_slave(bond, new_active);
2315 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2316 unblock_netpoll_tx();
2317 } else
2318 res = -EINVAL;
2320 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2322 return res;
2325 static int bond_info_query(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifbond *info)
2327 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2329 info->bond_mode = bond->params.mode;
2330 info->miimon = bond->params.miimon;
2332 read_lock(&bond->lock);
2333 info->num_slaves = bond->slave_cnt;
2334 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2336 return 0;
2339 static int bond_slave_info_query(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifslave *info)
2341 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2342 struct slave *slave;
2343 int i, res = -ENODEV;
2345 read_lock(&bond->lock);
2347 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
2348 if (i == (int)info->slave_id) {
2349 res = 0;
2350 strcpy(info->slave_name, slave->dev->name);
2351 info->link = slave->link;
2352 info->state = bond_slave_state(slave);
2353 info->link_failure_count = slave->link_failure_count;
2354 break;
2358 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2360 return res;
2363 /*-------------------------------- Monitoring -------------------------------*/
2366 static int bond_miimon_inspect(struct bonding *bond)
2368 struct slave *slave;
2369 int i, link_state, commit = 0;
2370 bool ignore_updelay;
2372 ignore_updelay = !bond->curr_active_slave ? true : false;
2374 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
2375 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
2377 link_state = bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave->dev, 0);
2379 switch (slave->link) {
2380 case BOND_LINK_UP:
2381 if (link_state)
2382 continue;
2384 slave->link = BOND_LINK_FAIL;
2385 slave->delay = bond->params.downdelay;
2386 if (slave->delay) {
2387 pr_info("%s: link status down for %sinterface %s, disabling it in %d ms.\n",
2388 bond->dev->name,
2389 (bond->params.mode ==
2390 BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) ?
2391 (bond_is_active_slave(slave) ?
2392 "active " : "backup ") : "",
2393 slave->dev->name,
2394 bond->params.downdelay * bond->params.miimon);
2396 /*FALLTHRU*/
2397 case BOND_LINK_FAIL:
2398 if (link_state) {
2400 * recovered before downdelay expired
2402 slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2403 slave->jiffies = jiffies;
2404 pr_info("%s: link status up again after %d ms for interface %s.\n",
2405 bond->dev->name,
2406 (bond->params.downdelay - slave->delay) *
2407 bond->params.miimon,
2408 slave->dev->name);
2409 continue;
2412 if (slave->delay <= 0) {
2413 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2414 commit++;
2415 continue;
2418 slave->delay--;
2419 break;
2421 case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
2422 if (!link_state)
2423 continue;
2425 slave->link = BOND_LINK_BACK;
2426 slave->delay = bond->params.updelay;
2428 if (slave->delay) {
2429 pr_info("%s: link status up for interface %s, enabling it in %d ms.\n",
2430 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name,
2431 ignore_updelay ? 0 :
2432 bond->params.updelay *
2433 bond->params.miimon);
2435 /*FALLTHRU*/
2436 case BOND_LINK_BACK:
2437 if (!link_state) {
2438 slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2439 pr_info("%s: link status down again after %d ms for interface %s.\n",
2440 bond->dev->name,
2441 (bond->params.updelay - slave->delay) *
2442 bond->params.miimon,
2443 slave->dev->name);
2445 continue;
2448 if (ignore_updelay)
2449 slave->delay = 0;
2451 if (slave->delay <= 0) {
2452 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2453 commit++;
2454 ignore_updelay = false;
2455 continue;
2458 slave->delay--;
2459 break;
2463 return commit;
2466 static void bond_miimon_commit(struct bonding *bond)
2468 struct slave *slave;
2469 int i;
2471 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
2472 switch (slave->new_link) {
2473 case BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE:
2474 continue;
2476 case BOND_LINK_UP:
2477 slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2478 slave->jiffies = jiffies;
2480 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
2481 /* prevent it from being the active one */
2482 bond_set_backup_slave(slave);
2483 } else if (bond->params.mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
2484 /* make it immediately active */
2485 bond_set_active_slave(slave);
2486 } else if (slave != bond->primary_slave) {
2487 /* prevent it from being the active one */
2488 bond_set_backup_slave(slave);
2491 bond_update_speed_duplex(slave);
2493 pr_info("%s: link status definitely up for interface %s, %u Mbps %s duplex.\n",
2494 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name,
2495 slave->speed, slave->duplex ? "full" : "half");
2497 /* notify ad that the link status has changed */
2498 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2499 bond_3ad_handle_link_change(slave, BOND_LINK_UP);
2501 if (bond_is_lb(bond))
2502 bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, slave,
2503 BOND_LINK_UP);
2505 if (!bond->curr_active_slave ||
2506 (slave == bond->primary_slave))
2507 goto do_failover;
2509 continue;
2511 case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
2512 if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2513 slave->link_failure_count++;
2515 slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2517 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP ||
2518 bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2519 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave);
2521 pr_info("%s: link status definitely down for interface %s, disabling it\n",
2522 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name);
2524 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2525 bond_3ad_handle_link_change(slave,
2526 BOND_LINK_DOWN);
2528 if (bond_is_lb(bond))
2529 bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, slave,
2530 BOND_LINK_DOWN);
2532 if (slave == bond->curr_active_slave)
2533 goto do_failover;
2535 continue;
2537 default:
2538 pr_err("%s: invalid new link %d on slave %s\n",
2539 bond->dev->name, slave->new_link,
2540 slave->dev->name);
2541 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
2543 continue;
2546 do_failover:
2547 ASSERT_RTNL();
2548 block_netpoll_tx();
2549 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2550 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2551 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2552 unblock_netpoll_tx();
2555 bond_set_carrier(bond);
2559 * bond_mii_monitor
2561 * Really a wrapper that splits the mii monitor into two phases: an
2562 * inspection, then (if inspection indicates something needs to be done)
2563 * an acquisition of appropriate locks followed by a commit phase to
2564 * implement whatever link state changes are indicated.
2566 void bond_mii_monitor(struct work_struct *work)
2568 struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
2569 mii_work.work);
2570 bool should_notify_peers = false;
2572 read_lock(&bond->lock);
2573 if (bond->kill_timers)
2574 goto out;
2576 if (bond->slave_cnt == 0)
2577 goto re_arm;
2579 should_notify_peers = bond_should_notify_peers(bond);
2581 if (bond_miimon_inspect(bond)) {
2582 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2583 rtnl_lock();
2584 read_lock(&bond->lock);
2586 bond_miimon_commit(bond);
2588 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2589 rtnl_unlock(); /* might sleep, hold no other locks */
2590 read_lock(&bond->lock);
2593 re_arm:
2594 if (bond->params.miimon)
2595 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mii_work,
2596 msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.miimon));
2597 out:
2598 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2600 if (should_notify_peers) {
2601 rtnl_lock();
2602 netdev_bonding_change(bond->dev, NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS);
2603 rtnl_unlock();
2607 static __be32 bond_glean_dev_ip(struct net_device *dev)
2609 struct in_device *idev;
2610 struct in_ifaddr *ifa;
2611 __be32 addr = 0;
2613 if (!dev)
2614 return 0;
2616 rcu_read_lock();
2617 idev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
2618 if (!idev)
2619 goto out;
2621 ifa = idev->ifa_list;
2622 if (!ifa)
2623 goto out;
2625 addr = ifa->ifa_local;
2626 out:
2627 rcu_read_unlock();
2628 return addr;
2631 static int bond_has_this_ip(struct bonding *bond, __be32 ip)
2633 struct vlan_entry *vlan;
2635 if (ip == bond->master_ip)
2636 return 1;
2638 list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
2639 if (ip == vlan->vlan_ip)
2640 return 1;
2643 return 0;
2647 * We go to the (large) trouble of VLAN tagging ARP frames because
2648 * switches in VLAN mode (especially if ports are configured as
2649 * "native" to a VLAN) might not pass non-tagged frames.
2651 static void bond_arp_send(struct net_device *slave_dev, int arp_op, __be32 dest_ip, __be32 src_ip, unsigned short vlan_id)
2653 struct sk_buff *skb;
2655 pr_debug("arp %d on slave %s: dst %x src %x vid %d\n", arp_op,
2656 slave_dev->name, dest_ip, src_ip, vlan_id);
2658 skb = arp_create(arp_op, ETH_P_ARP, dest_ip, slave_dev, src_ip,
2659 NULL, slave_dev->dev_addr, NULL);
2661 if (!skb) {
2662 pr_err("ARP packet allocation failed\n");
2663 return;
2665 if (vlan_id) {
2666 skb = vlan_put_tag(skb, vlan_id);
2667 if (!skb) {
2668 pr_err("failed to insert VLAN tag\n");
2669 return;
2672 arp_xmit(skb);
2676 static void bond_arp_send_all(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave)
2678 int i, vlan_id;
2679 __be32 *targets = bond->params.arp_targets;
2680 struct vlan_entry *vlan;
2681 struct net_device *vlan_dev;
2682 struct rtable *rt;
2684 for (i = 0; (i < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS); i++) {
2685 if (!targets[i])
2686 break;
2687 pr_debug("basa: target %x\n", targets[i]);
2688 if (!bond->vlgrp) {
2689 pr_debug("basa: empty vlan: arp_send\n");
2690 bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i],
2691 bond->master_ip, 0);
2692 continue;
2696 * If VLANs are configured, we do a route lookup to
2697 * determine which VLAN interface would be used, so we
2698 * can tag the ARP with the proper VLAN tag.
2700 rt = ip_route_output(dev_net(bond->dev), targets[i], 0,
2701 RTO_ONLINK, 0);
2702 if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
2703 if (net_ratelimit()) {
2704 pr_warning("%s: no route to arp_ip_target %pI4\n",
2705 bond->dev->name, &targets[i]);
2707 continue;
2711 * This target is not on a VLAN
2713 if (rt->dst.dev == bond->dev) {
2714 ip_rt_put(rt);
2715 pr_debug("basa: rtdev == bond->dev: arp_send\n");
2716 bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i],
2717 bond->master_ip, 0);
2718 continue;
2721 vlan_id = 0;
2722 list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
2723 vlan_dev = vlan_group_get_device(bond->vlgrp, vlan->vlan_id);
2724 if (vlan_dev == rt->dst.dev) {
2725 vlan_id = vlan->vlan_id;
2726 pr_debug("basa: vlan match on %s %d\n",
2727 vlan_dev->name, vlan_id);
2728 break;
2732 if (vlan_id) {
2733 ip_rt_put(rt);
2734 bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i],
2735 vlan->vlan_ip, vlan_id);
2736 continue;
2739 if (net_ratelimit()) {
2740 pr_warning("%s: no path to arp_ip_target %pI4 via rt.dev %s\n",
2741 bond->dev->name, &targets[i],
2742 rt->dst.dev ? rt->dst.dev->name : "NULL");
2744 ip_rt_put(rt);
2748 static void bond_validate_arp(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave, __be32 sip, __be32 tip)
2750 int i;
2751 __be32 *targets = bond->params.arp_targets;
2753 for (i = 0; (i < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS) && targets[i]; i++) {
2754 pr_debug("bva: sip %pI4 tip %pI4 t[%d] %pI4 bhti(tip) %d\n",
2755 &sip, &tip, i, &targets[i],
2756 bond_has_this_ip(bond, tip));
2757 if (sip == targets[i]) {
2758 if (bond_has_this_ip(bond, tip))
2759 slave->last_arp_rx = jiffies;
2760 return;
2765 static void bond_arp_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct bonding *bond,
2766 struct slave *slave)
2768 struct arphdr *arp;
2769 unsigned char *arp_ptr;
2770 __be32 sip, tip;
2772 if (skb->protocol != __cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_ARP))
2773 return;
2775 read_lock(&bond->lock);
2777 pr_debug("bond_arp_rcv: bond %s skb->dev %s\n",
2778 bond->dev->name, skb->dev->name);
2780 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, arp_hdr_len(bond->dev)))
2781 goto out_unlock;
2783 arp = arp_hdr(skb);
2784 if (arp->ar_hln != bond->dev->addr_len ||
2785 skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST ||
2786 skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK ||
2787 arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_ETHER) ||
2788 arp->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP) ||
2789 arp->ar_pln != 4)
2790 goto out_unlock;
2792 arp_ptr = (unsigned char *)(arp + 1);
2793 arp_ptr += bond->dev->addr_len;
2794 memcpy(&sip, arp_ptr, 4);
2795 arp_ptr += 4 + bond->dev->addr_len;
2796 memcpy(&tip, arp_ptr, 4);
2798 pr_debug("bond_arp_rcv: %s %s/%d av %d sv %d sip %pI4 tip %pI4\n",
2799 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name, bond_slave_state(slave),
2800 bond->params.arp_validate, slave_do_arp_validate(bond, slave),
2801 &sip, &tip);
2804 * Backup slaves won't see the ARP reply, but do come through
2805 * here for each ARP probe (so we swap the sip/tip to validate
2806 * the probe). In a "redundant switch, common router" type of
2807 * configuration, the ARP probe will (hopefully) travel from
2808 * the active, through one switch, the router, then the other
2809 * switch before reaching the backup.
2811 if (bond_is_active_slave(slave))
2812 bond_validate_arp(bond, slave, sip, tip);
2813 else
2814 bond_validate_arp(bond, slave, tip, sip);
2816 out_unlock:
2817 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2821 * this function is called regularly to monitor each slave's link
2822 * ensuring that traffic is being sent and received when arp monitoring
2823 * is used in load-balancing mode. if the adapter has been dormant, then an
2824 * arp is transmitted to generate traffic. see activebackup_arp_monitor for
2825 * arp monitoring in active backup mode.
2827 void bond_loadbalance_arp_mon(struct work_struct *work)
2829 struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
2830 arp_work.work);
2831 struct slave *slave, *oldcurrent;
2832 int do_failover = 0;
2833 int delta_in_ticks;
2834 int i;
2836 read_lock(&bond->lock);
2838 delta_in_ticks = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval);
2840 if (bond->kill_timers)
2841 goto out;
2843 if (bond->slave_cnt == 0)
2844 goto re_arm;
2846 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2847 oldcurrent = bond->curr_active_slave;
2848 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2850 /* see if any of the previous devices are up now (i.e. they have
2851 * xmt and rcv traffic). the curr_active_slave does not come into
2852 * the picture unless it is null. also, slave->jiffies is not needed
2853 * here because we send an arp on each slave and give a slave as
2854 * long as it needs to get the tx/rx within the delta.
2855 * TODO: what about up/down delay in arp mode? it wasn't here before
2856 * so it can wait
2858 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
2859 unsigned long trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev);
2861 if (slave->link != BOND_LINK_UP) {
2862 if (time_in_range(jiffies,
2863 trans_start - delta_in_ticks,
2864 trans_start + delta_in_ticks) &&
2865 time_in_range(jiffies,
2866 slave->dev->last_rx - delta_in_ticks,
2867 slave->dev->last_rx + delta_in_ticks)) {
2869 slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2870 bond_set_active_slave(slave);
2872 /* primary_slave has no meaning in round-robin
2873 * mode. the window of a slave being up and
2874 * curr_active_slave being null after enslaving
2875 * is closed.
2877 if (!oldcurrent) {
2878 pr_info("%s: link status definitely up for interface %s, ",
2879 bond->dev->name,
2880 slave->dev->name);
2881 do_failover = 1;
2882 } else {
2883 pr_info("%s: interface %s is now up\n",
2884 bond->dev->name,
2885 slave->dev->name);
2888 } else {
2889 /* slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP */
2891 /* not all switches will respond to an arp request
2892 * when the source ip is 0, so don't take the link down
2893 * if we don't know our ip yet
2895 if (!time_in_range(jiffies,
2896 trans_start - delta_in_ticks,
2897 trans_start + 2 * delta_in_ticks) ||
2898 !time_in_range(jiffies,
2899 slave->dev->last_rx - delta_in_ticks,
2900 slave->dev->last_rx + 2 * delta_in_ticks)) {
2902 slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2903 bond_set_backup_slave(slave);
2905 if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2906 slave->link_failure_count++;
2908 pr_info("%s: interface %s is now down.\n",
2909 bond->dev->name,
2910 slave->dev->name);
2912 if (slave == oldcurrent)
2913 do_failover = 1;
2917 /* note: if switch is in round-robin mode, all links
2918 * must tx arp to ensure all links rx an arp - otherwise
2919 * links may oscillate or not come up at all; if switch is
2920 * in something like xor mode, there is nothing we can
2921 * do - all replies will be rx'ed on same link causing slaves
2922 * to be unstable during low/no traffic periods
2924 if (IS_UP(slave->dev))
2925 bond_arp_send_all(bond, slave);
2928 if (do_failover) {
2929 block_netpoll_tx();
2930 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2932 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2934 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2935 unblock_netpoll_tx();
2938 re_arm:
2939 if (bond->params.arp_interval)
2940 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, delta_in_ticks);
2941 out:
2942 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2946 * Called to inspect slaves for active-backup mode ARP monitor link state
2947 * changes. Sets new_link in slaves to specify what action should take
2948 * place for the slave. Returns 0 if no changes are found, >0 if changes
2949 * to link states must be committed.
2951 * Called with bond->lock held for read.
2953 static int bond_ab_arp_inspect(struct bonding *bond, int delta_in_ticks)
2955 struct slave *slave;
2956 int i, commit = 0;
2957 unsigned long trans_start;
2959 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
2960 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
2962 if (slave->link != BOND_LINK_UP) {
2963 if (time_in_range(jiffies,
2964 slave_last_rx(bond, slave) - delta_in_ticks,
2965 slave_last_rx(bond, slave) + delta_in_ticks)) {
2967 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2968 commit++;
2971 continue;
2975 * Give slaves 2*delta after being enslaved or made
2976 * active. This avoids bouncing, as the last receive
2977 * times need a full ARP monitor cycle to be updated.
2979 if (time_in_range(jiffies,
2980 slave->jiffies - delta_in_ticks,
2981 slave->jiffies + 2 * delta_in_ticks))
2982 continue;
2985 * Backup slave is down if:
2986 * - No current_arp_slave AND
2987 * - more than 3*delta since last receive AND
2988 * - the bond has an IP address
2990 * Note: a non-null current_arp_slave indicates
2991 * the curr_active_slave went down and we are
2992 * searching for a new one; under this condition
2993 * we only take the curr_active_slave down - this
2994 * gives each slave a chance to tx/rx traffic
2995 * before being taken out
2997 if (!bond_is_active_slave(slave) &&
2998 !bond->current_arp_slave &&
2999 !time_in_range(jiffies,
3000 slave_last_rx(bond, slave) - delta_in_ticks,
3001 slave_last_rx(bond, slave) + 3 * delta_in_ticks)) {
3003 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
3004 commit++;
3008 * Active slave is down if:
3009 * - more than 2*delta since transmitting OR
3010 * - (more than 2*delta since receive AND
3011 * the bond has an IP address)
3013 trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev);
3014 if (bond_is_active_slave(slave) &&
3015 (!time_in_range(jiffies,
3016 trans_start - delta_in_ticks,
3017 trans_start + 2 * delta_in_ticks) ||
3018 !time_in_range(jiffies,
3019 slave_last_rx(bond, slave) - delta_in_ticks,
3020 slave_last_rx(bond, slave) + 2 * delta_in_ticks))) {
3022 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
3023 commit++;
3027 return commit;
3031 * Called to commit link state changes noted by inspection step of
3032 * active-backup mode ARP monitor.
3034 * Called with RTNL and bond->lock for read.
3036 static void bond_ab_arp_commit(struct bonding *bond, int delta_in_ticks)
3038 struct slave *slave;
3039 int i;
3040 unsigned long trans_start;
3042 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
3043 switch (slave->new_link) {
3044 case BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE:
3045 continue;
3047 case BOND_LINK_UP:
3048 trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev);
3049 if ((!bond->curr_active_slave &&
3050 time_in_range(jiffies,
3051 trans_start - delta_in_ticks,
3052 trans_start + delta_in_ticks)) ||
3053 bond->curr_active_slave != slave) {
3054 slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
3055 bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
3057 pr_info("%s: link status definitely up for interface %s.\n",
3058 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name);
3060 if (!bond->curr_active_slave ||
3061 (slave == bond->primary_slave))
3062 goto do_failover;
3066 continue;
3068 case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
3069 if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
3070 slave->link_failure_count++;
3072 slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
3073 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave);
3075 pr_info("%s: link status definitely down for interface %s, disabling it\n",
3076 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name);
3078 if (slave == bond->curr_active_slave) {
3079 bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
3080 goto do_failover;
3083 continue;
3085 default:
3086 pr_err("%s: impossible: new_link %d on slave %s\n",
3087 bond->dev->name, slave->new_link,
3088 slave->dev->name);
3089 continue;
3092 do_failover:
3093 ASSERT_RTNL();
3094 block_netpoll_tx();
3095 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3096 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
3097 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3098 unblock_netpoll_tx();
3101 bond_set_carrier(bond);
3105 * Send ARP probes for active-backup mode ARP monitor.
3107 * Called with bond->lock held for read.
3109 static void bond_ab_arp_probe(struct bonding *bond)
3111 struct slave *slave;
3112 int i;
3114 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3116 if (bond->current_arp_slave && bond->curr_active_slave)
3117 pr_info("PROBE: c_arp %s && cas %s BAD\n",
3118 bond->current_arp_slave->dev->name,
3119 bond->curr_active_slave->dev->name);
3121 if (bond->curr_active_slave) {
3122 bond_arp_send_all(bond, bond->curr_active_slave);
3123 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3124 return;
3127 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3129 /* if we don't have a curr_active_slave, search for the next available
3130 * backup slave from the current_arp_slave and make it the candidate
3131 * for becoming the curr_active_slave
3134 if (!bond->current_arp_slave) {
3135 bond->current_arp_slave = bond->first_slave;
3136 if (!bond->current_arp_slave)
3137 return;
3140 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(bond->current_arp_slave);
3142 /* search for next candidate */
3143 bond_for_each_slave_from(bond, slave, i, bond->current_arp_slave->next) {
3144 if (IS_UP(slave->dev)) {
3145 slave->link = BOND_LINK_BACK;
3146 bond_set_slave_active_flags(slave);
3147 bond_arp_send_all(bond, slave);
3148 slave->jiffies = jiffies;
3149 bond->current_arp_slave = slave;
3150 break;
3153 /* if the link state is up at this point, we
3154 * mark it down - this can happen if we have
3155 * simultaneous link failures and
3156 * reselect_active_interface doesn't make this
3157 * one the current slave so it is still marked
3158 * up when it is actually down
3160 if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
3161 slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
3162 if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
3163 slave->link_failure_count++;
3165 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave);
3167 pr_info("%s: backup interface %s is now down.\n",
3168 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name);
3173 void bond_activebackup_arp_mon(struct work_struct *work)
3175 struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
3176 arp_work.work);
3177 bool should_notify_peers = false;
3178 int delta_in_ticks;
3180 read_lock(&bond->lock);
3182 if (bond->kill_timers)
3183 goto out;
3185 delta_in_ticks = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval);
3187 if (bond->slave_cnt == 0)
3188 goto re_arm;
3190 should_notify_peers = bond_should_notify_peers(bond);
3192 if (bond_ab_arp_inspect(bond, delta_in_ticks)) {
3193 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3194 rtnl_lock();
3195 read_lock(&bond->lock);
3197 bond_ab_arp_commit(bond, delta_in_ticks);
3199 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3200 rtnl_unlock();
3201 read_lock(&bond->lock);
3204 bond_ab_arp_probe(bond);
3206 re_arm:
3207 if (bond->params.arp_interval)
3208 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, delta_in_ticks);
3209 out:
3210 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3212 if (should_notify_peers) {
3213 rtnl_lock();
3214 netdev_bonding_change(bond->dev, NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS);
3215 rtnl_unlock();
3219 /*-------------------------- netdev event handling --------------------------*/
3222 * Change device name
3224 static int bond_event_changename(struct bonding *bond)
3226 bond_remove_proc_entry(bond);
3227 bond_create_proc_entry(bond);
3229 bond_debug_reregister(bond);
3231 return NOTIFY_DONE;
3234 static int bond_master_netdev_event(unsigned long event,
3235 struct net_device *bond_dev)
3237 struct bonding *event_bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3239 switch (event) {
3240 case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
3241 return bond_event_changename(event_bond);
3242 default:
3243 break;
3246 return NOTIFY_DONE;
3249 static int bond_slave_netdev_event(unsigned long event,
3250 struct net_device *slave_dev)
3252 struct net_device *bond_dev = slave_dev->master;
3253 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3255 switch (event) {
3256 case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
3257 if (bond_dev) {
3258 if (bond->setup_by_slave)
3259 bond_release_and_destroy(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3260 else
3261 bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3263 break;
3264 case NETDEV_CHANGE:
3265 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD || bond_is_lb(bond)) {
3266 struct slave *slave;
3268 slave = bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev);
3269 if (slave) {
3270 u32 old_speed = slave->speed;
3271 u8 old_duplex = slave->duplex;
3273 bond_update_speed_duplex(slave);
3275 if (bond_is_lb(bond))
3276 break;
3278 if (old_speed != slave->speed)
3279 bond_3ad_adapter_speed_changed(slave);
3280 if (old_duplex != slave->duplex)
3281 bond_3ad_adapter_duplex_changed(slave);
3285 break;
3286 case NETDEV_DOWN:
3288 * ... Or is it this?
3290 break;
3291 case NETDEV_CHANGEMTU:
3293 * TODO: Should slaves be allowed to
3294 * independently alter their MTU? For
3295 * an active-backup bond, slaves need
3296 * not be the same type of device, so
3297 * MTUs may vary. For other modes,
3298 * slaves arguably should have the
3299 * same MTUs. To do this, we'd need to
3300 * take over the slave's change_mtu
3301 * function for the duration of their
3302 * servitude.
3304 break;
3305 case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
3307 * TODO: handle changing the primary's name
3309 break;
3310 case NETDEV_FEAT_CHANGE:
3311 bond_compute_features(bond);
3312 break;
3313 default:
3314 break;
3317 return NOTIFY_DONE;
3321 * bond_netdev_event: handle netdev notifier chain events.
3323 * This function receives events for the netdev chain. The caller (an
3324 * ioctl handler calling blocking_notifier_call_chain) holds the necessary
3325 * locks for us to safely manipulate the slave devices (RTNL lock,
3326 * dev_probe_lock).
3328 static int bond_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this,
3329 unsigned long event, void *ptr)
3331 struct net_device *event_dev = (struct net_device *)ptr;
3333 pr_debug("event_dev: %s, event: %lx\n",
3334 event_dev ? event_dev->name : "None",
3335 event);
3337 if (!(event_dev->priv_flags & IFF_BONDING))
3338 return NOTIFY_DONE;
3340 if (event_dev->flags & IFF_MASTER) {
3341 pr_debug("IFF_MASTER\n");
3342 return bond_master_netdev_event(event, event_dev);
3345 if (event_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) {
3346 pr_debug("IFF_SLAVE\n");
3347 return bond_slave_netdev_event(event, event_dev);
3350 return NOTIFY_DONE;
3354 * bond_inetaddr_event: handle inetaddr notifier chain events.
3356 * We keep track of device IPs primarily to use as source addresses in
3357 * ARP monitor probes (rather than spewing out broadcasts all the time).
3359 * We track one IP for the main device (if it has one), plus one per VLAN.
3361 static int bond_inetaddr_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
3363 struct in_ifaddr *ifa = ptr;
3364 struct net_device *vlan_dev, *event_dev = ifa->ifa_dev->dev;
3365 struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(dev_net(event_dev), bond_net_id);
3366 struct bonding *bond;
3367 struct vlan_entry *vlan;
3369 list_for_each_entry(bond, &bn->dev_list, bond_list) {
3370 if (bond->dev == event_dev) {
3371 switch (event) {
3372 case NETDEV_UP:
3373 bond->master_ip = ifa->ifa_local;
3374 return NOTIFY_OK;
3375 case NETDEV_DOWN:
3376 bond->master_ip = bond_glean_dev_ip(bond->dev);
3377 return NOTIFY_OK;
3378 default:
3379 return NOTIFY_DONE;
3383 list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
3384 if (!bond->vlgrp)
3385 continue;
3386 vlan_dev = vlan_group_get_device(bond->vlgrp, vlan->vlan_id);
3387 if (vlan_dev == event_dev) {
3388 switch (event) {
3389 case NETDEV_UP:
3390 vlan->vlan_ip = ifa->ifa_local;
3391 return NOTIFY_OK;
3392 case NETDEV_DOWN:
3393 vlan->vlan_ip =
3394 bond_glean_dev_ip(vlan_dev);
3395 return NOTIFY_OK;
3396 default:
3397 return NOTIFY_DONE;
3402 return NOTIFY_DONE;
3405 static struct notifier_block bond_netdev_notifier = {
3406 .notifier_call = bond_netdev_event,
3409 static struct notifier_block bond_inetaddr_notifier = {
3410 .notifier_call = bond_inetaddr_event,
3413 /*---------------------------- Hashing Policies -----------------------------*/
3416 * Hash for the output device based upon layer 2 and layer 3 data. If
3417 * the packet is not IP mimic bond_xmit_hash_policy_l2()
3419 static int bond_xmit_hash_policy_l23(struct sk_buff *skb, int count)
3421 struct ethhdr *data = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data;
3422 struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
3424 if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
3425 return ((ntohl(iph->saddr ^ iph->daddr) & 0xffff) ^
3426 (data->h_dest[5] ^ data->h_source[5])) % count;
3429 return (data->h_dest[5] ^ data->h_source[5]) % count;
3433 * Hash for the output device based upon layer 3 and layer 4 data. If
3434 * the packet is a frag or not TCP or UDP, just use layer 3 data. If it is
3435 * altogether not IP, mimic bond_xmit_hash_policy_l2()
3437 static int bond_xmit_hash_policy_l34(struct sk_buff *skb, int count)
3439 struct ethhdr *data = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data;
3440 struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
3441 __be16 *layer4hdr = (__be16 *)((u32 *)iph + iph->ihl);
3442 int layer4_xor = 0;
3444 if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
3445 if (!ip_is_fragment(iph) &&
3446 (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_TCP ||
3447 iph->protocol == IPPROTO_UDP)) {
3448 layer4_xor = ntohs((*layer4hdr ^ *(layer4hdr + 1)));
3450 return (layer4_xor ^
3451 ((ntohl(iph->saddr ^ iph->daddr)) & 0xffff)) % count;
3455 return (data->h_dest[5] ^ data->h_source[5]) % count;
3459 * Hash for the output device based upon layer 2 data
3461 static int bond_xmit_hash_policy_l2(struct sk_buff *skb, int count)
3463 struct ethhdr *data = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data;
3465 return (data->h_dest[5] ^ data->h_source[5]) % count;
3468 /*-------------------------- Device entry points ----------------------------*/
3470 static int bond_open(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3472 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3474 bond->kill_timers = 0;
3476 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->mcast_work, bond_resend_igmp_join_requests_delayed);
3478 if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
3479 /* bond_alb_initialize must be called before the timer
3480 * is started.
3482 if (bond_alb_initialize(bond, (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB))) {
3483 /* something went wrong - fail the open operation */
3484 return -ENOMEM;
3487 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->alb_work, bond_alb_monitor);
3488 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->alb_work, 0);
3491 if (bond->params.miimon) { /* link check interval, in milliseconds. */
3492 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->mii_work, bond_mii_monitor);
3493 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mii_work, 0);
3496 if (bond->params.arp_interval) { /* arp interval, in milliseconds. */
3497 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
3498 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->arp_work,
3499 bond_activebackup_arp_mon);
3500 else
3501 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->arp_work,
3502 bond_loadbalance_arp_mon);
3504 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, 0);
3505 if (bond->params.arp_validate)
3506 bond->recv_probe = bond_arp_rcv;
3509 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
3510 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->ad_work, bond_3ad_state_machine_handler);
3511 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->ad_work, 0);
3512 /* register to receive LACPDUs */
3513 bond->recv_probe = bond_3ad_lacpdu_recv;
3514 bond_3ad_initiate_agg_selection(bond, 1);
3517 return 0;
3520 static int bond_close(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3522 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3524 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
3526 bond->send_peer_notif = 0;
3528 /* signal timers not to re-arm */
3529 bond->kill_timers = 1;
3531 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
3533 if (bond->params.miimon) { /* link check interval, in milliseconds. */
3534 cancel_delayed_work(&bond->mii_work);
3537 if (bond->params.arp_interval) { /* arp interval, in milliseconds. */
3538 cancel_delayed_work(&bond->arp_work);
3541 switch (bond->params.mode) {
3542 case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
3543 cancel_delayed_work(&bond->ad_work);
3544 break;
3545 case BOND_MODE_TLB:
3546 case BOND_MODE_ALB:
3547 cancel_delayed_work(&bond->alb_work);
3548 break;
3549 default:
3550 break;
3553 if (delayed_work_pending(&bond->mcast_work))
3554 cancel_delayed_work(&bond->mcast_work);
3556 if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
3557 /* Must be called only after all
3558 * slaves have been released
3560 bond_alb_deinitialize(bond);
3562 bond->recv_probe = NULL;
3564 return 0;
3567 static struct rtnl_link_stats64 *bond_get_stats(struct net_device *bond_dev,
3568 struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats)
3570 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3571 struct rtnl_link_stats64 temp;
3572 struct slave *slave;
3573 int i;
3575 memset(stats, 0, sizeof(*stats));
3577 read_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
3579 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
3580 const struct rtnl_link_stats64 *sstats =
3581 dev_get_stats(slave->dev, &temp);
3583 stats->rx_packets += sstats->rx_packets;
3584 stats->rx_bytes += sstats->rx_bytes;
3585 stats->rx_errors += sstats->rx_errors;
3586 stats->rx_dropped += sstats->rx_dropped;
3588 stats->tx_packets += sstats->tx_packets;
3589 stats->tx_bytes += sstats->tx_bytes;
3590 stats->tx_errors += sstats->tx_errors;
3591 stats->tx_dropped += sstats->tx_dropped;
3593 stats->multicast += sstats->multicast;
3594 stats->collisions += sstats->collisions;
3596 stats->rx_length_errors += sstats->rx_length_errors;
3597 stats->rx_over_errors += sstats->rx_over_errors;
3598 stats->rx_crc_errors += sstats->rx_crc_errors;
3599 stats->rx_frame_errors += sstats->rx_frame_errors;
3600 stats->rx_fifo_errors += sstats->rx_fifo_errors;
3601 stats->rx_missed_errors += sstats->rx_missed_errors;
3603 stats->tx_aborted_errors += sstats->tx_aborted_errors;
3604 stats->tx_carrier_errors += sstats->tx_carrier_errors;
3605 stats->tx_fifo_errors += sstats->tx_fifo_errors;
3606 stats->tx_heartbeat_errors += sstats->tx_heartbeat_errors;
3607 stats->tx_window_errors += sstats->tx_window_errors;
3610 read_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
3612 return stats;
3615 static int bond_do_ioctl(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
3617 struct net_device *slave_dev = NULL;
3618 struct ifbond k_binfo;
3619 struct ifbond __user *u_binfo = NULL;
3620 struct ifslave k_sinfo;
3621 struct ifslave __user *u_sinfo = NULL;
3622 struct mii_ioctl_data *mii = NULL;
3623 int res = 0;
3625 pr_debug("bond_ioctl: master=%s, cmd=%d\n", bond_dev->name, cmd);
3627 switch (cmd) {
3628 case SIOCGMIIPHY:
3629 mii = if_mii(ifr);
3630 if (!mii)
3631 return -EINVAL;
3633 mii->phy_id = 0;
3634 /* Fall Through */
3635 case SIOCGMIIREG:
3637 * We do this again just in case we were called by SIOCGMIIREG
3638 * instead of SIOCGMIIPHY.
3640 mii = if_mii(ifr);
3641 if (!mii)
3642 return -EINVAL;
3645 if (mii->reg_num == 1) {
3646 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3647 mii->val_out = 0;
3648 read_lock(&bond->lock);
3649 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3650 if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev))
3651 mii->val_out = BMSR_LSTATUS;
3653 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3654 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3657 return 0;
3658 case BOND_INFO_QUERY_OLD:
3659 case SIOCBONDINFOQUERY:
3660 u_binfo = (struct ifbond __user *)ifr->ifr_data;
3662 if (copy_from_user(&k_binfo, u_binfo, sizeof(ifbond)))
3663 return -EFAULT;
3665 res = bond_info_query(bond_dev, &k_binfo);
3666 if (res == 0 &&
3667 copy_to_user(u_binfo, &k_binfo, sizeof(ifbond)))
3668 return -EFAULT;
3670 return res;
3671 case BOND_SLAVE_INFO_QUERY_OLD:
3672 case SIOCBONDSLAVEINFOQUERY:
3673 u_sinfo = (struct ifslave __user *)ifr->ifr_data;
3675 if (copy_from_user(&k_sinfo, u_sinfo, sizeof(ifslave)))
3676 return -EFAULT;
3678 res = bond_slave_info_query(bond_dev, &k_sinfo);
3679 if (res == 0 &&
3680 copy_to_user(u_sinfo, &k_sinfo, sizeof(ifslave)))
3681 return -EFAULT;
3683 return res;
3684 default:
3685 /* Go on */
3686 break;
3689 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
3690 return -EPERM;
3692 slave_dev = dev_get_by_name(dev_net(bond_dev), ifr->ifr_slave);
3694 pr_debug("slave_dev=%p:\n", slave_dev);
3696 if (!slave_dev)
3697 res = -ENODEV;
3698 else {
3699 pr_debug("slave_dev->name=%s:\n", slave_dev->name);
3700 switch (cmd) {
3701 case BOND_ENSLAVE_OLD:
3702 case SIOCBONDENSLAVE:
3703 res = bond_enslave(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3704 break;
3705 case BOND_RELEASE_OLD:
3706 case SIOCBONDRELEASE:
3707 res = bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3708 break;
3709 case BOND_SETHWADDR_OLD:
3710 case SIOCBONDSETHWADDR:
3711 res = bond_sethwaddr(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3712 break;
3713 case BOND_CHANGE_ACTIVE_OLD:
3714 case SIOCBONDCHANGEACTIVE:
3715 res = bond_ioctl_change_active(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3716 break;
3717 default:
3718 res = -EOPNOTSUPP;
3721 dev_put(slave_dev);
3724 return res;
3727 static bool bond_addr_in_mc_list(unsigned char *addr,
3728 struct netdev_hw_addr_list *list,
3729 int addrlen)
3731 struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
3733 netdev_hw_addr_list_for_each(ha, list)
3734 if (!memcmp(ha->addr, addr, addrlen))
3735 return true;
3737 return false;
3740 static void bond_set_multicast_list(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3742 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3743 struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
3744 bool found;
3747 * Do promisc before checking multicast_mode
3749 if ((bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) && !(bond->flags & IFF_PROMISC))
3751 * FIXME: Need to handle the error when one of the multi-slaves
3752 * encounters error.
3754 bond_set_promiscuity(bond, 1);
3757 if (!(bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) && (bond->flags & IFF_PROMISC))
3758 bond_set_promiscuity(bond, -1);
3761 /* set allmulti flag to slaves */
3762 if ((bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) && !(bond->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI))
3764 * FIXME: Need to handle the error when one of the multi-slaves
3765 * encounters error.
3767 bond_set_allmulti(bond, 1);
3770 if (!(bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) && (bond->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI))
3771 bond_set_allmulti(bond, -1);
3774 read_lock(&bond->lock);
3776 bond->flags = bond_dev->flags;
3778 /* looking for addresses to add to slaves' mc list */
3779 netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, bond_dev) {
3780 found = bond_addr_in_mc_list(ha->addr, &bond->mc_list,
3781 bond_dev->addr_len);
3782 if (!found)
3783 bond_mc_add(bond, ha->addr);
3786 /* looking for addresses to delete from slaves' list */
3787 netdev_hw_addr_list_for_each(ha, &bond->mc_list) {
3788 found = bond_addr_in_mc_list(ha->addr, &bond_dev->mc,
3789 bond_dev->addr_len);
3790 if (!found)
3791 bond_mc_del(bond, ha->addr);
3794 /* save master's multicast list */
3795 __hw_addr_flush(&bond->mc_list);
3796 __hw_addr_add_multiple(&bond->mc_list, &bond_dev->mc,
3797 bond_dev->addr_len, NETDEV_HW_ADDR_T_MULTICAST);
3799 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3802 static int bond_neigh_setup(struct net_device *dev, struct neigh_parms *parms)
3804 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
3805 struct slave *slave = bond->first_slave;
3807 if (slave) {
3808 const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops
3809 = slave->dev->netdev_ops;
3810 if (slave_ops->ndo_neigh_setup)
3811 return slave_ops->ndo_neigh_setup(slave->dev, parms);
3813 return 0;
3817 * Change the MTU of all of a master's slaves to match the master
3819 static int bond_change_mtu(struct net_device *bond_dev, int new_mtu)
3821 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3822 struct slave *slave, *stop_at;
3823 int res = 0;
3824 int i;
3826 pr_debug("bond=%p, name=%s, new_mtu=%d\n", bond,
3827 (bond_dev ? bond_dev->name : "None"), new_mtu);
3829 /* Can't hold bond->lock with bh disabled here since
3830 * some base drivers panic. On the other hand we can't
3831 * hold bond->lock without bh disabled because we'll
3832 * deadlock. The only solution is to rely on the fact
3833 * that we're under rtnl_lock here, and the slaves
3834 * list won't change. This doesn't solve the problem
3835 * of setting the slave's MTU while it is
3836 * transmitting, but the assumption is that the base
3837 * driver can handle that.
3839 * TODO: figure out a way to safely iterate the slaves
3840 * list, but without holding a lock around the actual
3841 * call to the base driver.
3844 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
3845 pr_debug("s %p s->p %p c_m %p\n",
3846 slave,
3847 slave->prev,
3848 slave->dev->netdev_ops->ndo_change_mtu);
3850 res = dev_set_mtu(slave->dev, new_mtu);
3852 if (res) {
3853 /* If we failed to set the slave's mtu to the new value
3854 * we must abort the operation even in ACTIVE_BACKUP
3855 * mode, because if we allow the backup slaves to have
3856 * different mtu values than the active slave we'll
3857 * need to change their mtu when doing a failover. That
3858 * means changing their mtu from timer context, which
3859 * is probably not a good idea.
3861 pr_debug("err %d %s\n", res, slave->dev->name);
3862 goto unwind;
3866 bond_dev->mtu = new_mtu;
3868 return 0;
3870 unwind:
3871 /* unwind from head to the slave that failed */
3872 stop_at = slave;
3873 bond_for_each_slave_from_to(bond, slave, i, bond->first_slave, stop_at) {
3874 int tmp_res;
3876 tmp_res = dev_set_mtu(slave->dev, bond_dev->mtu);
3877 if (tmp_res) {
3878 pr_debug("unwind err %d dev %s\n",
3879 tmp_res, slave->dev->name);
3883 return res;
3887 * Change HW address
3889 * Note that many devices must be down to change the HW address, and
3890 * downing the master releases all slaves. We can make bonds full of
3891 * bonding devices to test this, however.
3893 static int bond_set_mac_address(struct net_device *bond_dev, void *addr)
3895 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3896 struct sockaddr *sa = addr, tmp_sa;
3897 struct slave *slave, *stop_at;
3898 int res = 0;
3899 int i;
3901 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB)
3902 return bond_alb_set_mac_address(bond_dev, addr);
3905 pr_debug("bond=%p, name=%s\n",
3906 bond, bond_dev ? bond_dev->name : "None");
3909 * If fail_over_mac is set to active, do nothing and return
3910 * success. Returning an error causes ifenslave to fail.
3912 if (bond->params.fail_over_mac == BOND_FOM_ACTIVE)
3913 return 0;
3915 if (!is_valid_ether_addr(sa->sa_data))
3916 return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
3918 /* Can't hold bond->lock with bh disabled here since
3919 * some base drivers panic. On the other hand we can't
3920 * hold bond->lock without bh disabled because we'll
3921 * deadlock. The only solution is to rely on the fact
3922 * that we're under rtnl_lock here, and the slaves
3923 * list won't change. This doesn't solve the problem
3924 * of setting the slave's hw address while it is
3925 * transmitting, but the assumption is that the base
3926 * driver can handle that.
3928 * TODO: figure out a way to safely iterate the slaves
3929 * list, but without holding a lock around the actual
3930 * call to the base driver.
3933 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
3934 const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave->dev->netdev_ops;
3935 pr_debug("slave %p %s\n", slave, slave->dev->name);
3937 if (slave_ops->ndo_set_mac_address == NULL) {
3938 res = -EOPNOTSUPP;
3939 pr_debug("EOPNOTSUPP %s\n", slave->dev->name);
3940 goto unwind;
3943 res = dev_set_mac_address(slave->dev, addr);
3944 if (res) {
3945 /* TODO: consider downing the slave
3946 * and retry ?
3947 * User should expect communications
3948 * breakage anyway until ARP finish
3949 * updating, so...
3951 pr_debug("err %d %s\n", res, slave->dev->name);
3952 goto unwind;
3956 /* success */
3957 memcpy(bond_dev->dev_addr, sa->sa_data, bond_dev->addr_len);
3958 return 0;
3960 unwind:
3961 memcpy(tmp_sa.sa_data, bond_dev->dev_addr, bond_dev->addr_len);
3962 tmp_sa.sa_family = bond_dev->type;
3964 /* unwind from head to the slave that failed */
3965 stop_at = slave;
3966 bond_for_each_slave_from_to(bond, slave, i, bond->first_slave, stop_at) {
3967 int tmp_res;
3969 tmp_res = dev_set_mac_address(slave->dev, &tmp_sa);
3970 if (tmp_res) {
3971 pr_debug("unwind err %d dev %s\n",
3972 tmp_res, slave->dev->name);
3976 return res;
3979 static int bond_xmit_roundrobin(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
3981 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3982 struct slave *slave, *start_at;
3983 int i, slave_no, res = 1;
3984 struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
3987 * Start with the curr_active_slave that joined the bond as the
3988 * default for sending IGMP traffic. For failover purposes one
3989 * needs to maintain some consistency for the interface that will
3990 * send the join/membership reports. The curr_active_slave found
3991 * will send all of this type of traffic.
3993 if ((iph->protocol == IPPROTO_IGMP) &&
3994 (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP))) {
3996 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3997 slave = bond->curr_active_slave;
3998 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
4000 if (!slave)
4001 goto out;
4002 } else {
4004 * Concurrent TX may collide on rr_tx_counter; we accept
4005 * that as being rare enough not to justify using an
4006 * atomic op here.
4008 slave_no = bond->rr_tx_counter++ % bond->slave_cnt;
4010 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
4011 slave_no--;
4012 if (slave_no < 0)
4013 break;
4017 start_at = slave;
4018 bond_for_each_slave_from(bond, slave, i, start_at) {
4019 if (IS_UP(slave->dev) &&
4020 (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) &&
4021 bond_is_active_slave(slave)) {
4022 res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
4023 break;
4027 out:
4028 if (res) {
4029 /* no suitable interface, frame not sent */
4030 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
4033 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
4038 * in active-backup mode, we know that bond->curr_active_slave is always valid if
4039 * the bond has a usable interface.
4041 static int bond_xmit_activebackup(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
4043 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4044 int res = 1;
4046 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
4048 if (bond->curr_active_slave)
4049 res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb,
4050 bond->curr_active_slave->dev);
4052 if (res)
4053 /* no suitable interface, frame not sent */
4054 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
4056 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
4058 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
4062 * In bond_xmit_xor() , we determine the output device by using a pre-
4063 * determined xmit_hash_policy(), If the selected device is not enabled,
4064 * find the next active slave.
4066 static int bond_xmit_xor(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
4068 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4069 struct slave *slave, *start_at;
4070 int slave_no;
4071 int i;
4072 int res = 1;
4074 slave_no = bond->xmit_hash_policy(skb, bond->slave_cnt);
4076 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
4077 slave_no--;
4078 if (slave_no < 0)
4079 break;
4082 start_at = slave;
4084 bond_for_each_slave_from(bond, slave, i, start_at) {
4085 if (IS_UP(slave->dev) &&
4086 (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) &&
4087 bond_is_active_slave(slave)) {
4088 res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
4089 break;
4093 if (res) {
4094 /* no suitable interface, frame not sent */
4095 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
4098 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
4102 * in broadcast mode, we send everything to all usable interfaces.
4104 static int bond_xmit_broadcast(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
4106 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4107 struct slave *slave, *start_at;
4108 struct net_device *tx_dev = NULL;
4109 int i;
4110 int res = 1;
4112 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
4113 start_at = bond->curr_active_slave;
4114 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
4116 if (!start_at)
4117 goto out;
4119 bond_for_each_slave_from(bond, slave, i, start_at) {
4120 if (IS_UP(slave->dev) &&
4121 (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) &&
4122 bond_is_active_slave(slave)) {
4123 if (tx_dev) {
4124 struct sk_buff *skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
4125 if (!skb2) {
4126 pr_err("%s: Error: bond_xmit_broadcast(): skb_clone() failed\n",
4127 bond_dev->name);
4128 continue;
4131 res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb2, tx_dev);
4132 if (res) {
4133 dev_kfree_skb(skb2);
4134 continue;
4137 tx_dev = slave->dev;
4141 if (tx_dev)
4142 res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, tx_dev);
4144 out:
4145 if (res)
4146 /* no suitable interface, frame not sent */
4147 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
4149 /* frame sent to all suitable interfaces */
4150 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
4153 /*------------------------- Device initialization ---------------------------*/
4155 static void bond_set_xmit_hash_policy(struct bonding *bond)
4157 switch (bond->params.xmit_policy) {
4158 case BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23:
4159 bond->xmit_hash_policy = bond_xmit_hash_policy_l23;
4160 break;
4161 case BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER34:
4162 bond->xmit_hash_policy = bond_xmit_hash_policy_l34;
4163 break;
4164 case BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2:
4165 default:
4166 bond->xmit_hash_policy = bond_xmit_hash_policy_l2;
4167 break;
4172 * Lookup the slave that corresponds to a qid
4174 static inline int bond_slave_override(struct bonding *bond,
4175 struct sk_buff *skb)
4177 int i, res = 1;
4178 struct slave *slave = NULL;
4179 struct slave *check_slave;
4181 if (!skb->queue_mapping)
4182 return 1;
4184 /* Find out if any slaves have the same mapping as this skb. */
4185 bond_for_each_slave(bond, check_slave, i) {
4186 if (check_slave->queue_id == skb->queue_mapping) {
4187 slave = check_slave;
4188 break;
4192 /* If the slave isn't UP, use default transmit policy. */
4193 if (slave && slave->queue_id && IS_UP(slave->dev) &&
4194 (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP)) {
4195 res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
4198 return res;
4202 static u16 bond_select_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
4205 * This helper function exists to help dev_pick_tx get the correct
4206 * destination queue. Using a helper function skips a call to
4207 * skb_tx_hash and will put the skbs in the queue we expect on their
4208 * way down to the bonding driver.
4210 u16 txq = skb_rx_queue_recorded(skb) ? skb_get_rx_queue(skb) : 0;
4213 * Save the original txq to restore before passing to the driver
4215 bond_queue_mapping(skb) = skb->queue_mapping;
4217 if (unlikely(txq >= dev->real_num_tx_queues)) {
4218 do {
4219 txq -= dev->real_num_tx_queues;
4220 } while (txq >= dev->real_num_tx_queues);
4222 return txq;
4225 static netdev_tx_t __bond_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
4227 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
4229 if (TX_QUEUE_OVERRIDE(bond->params.mode)) {
4230 if (!bond_slave_override(bond, skb))
4231 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
4234 switch (bond->params.mode) {
4235 case BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN:
4236 return bond_xmit_roundrobin(skb, dev);
4237 case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
4238 return bond_xmit_activebackup(skb, dev);
4239 case BOND_MODE_XOR:
4240 return bond_xmit_xor(skb, dev);
4241 case BOND_MODE_BROADCAST:
4242 return bond_xmit_broadcast(skb, dev);
4243 case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
4244 return bond_3ad_xmit_xor(skb, dev);
4245 case BOND_MODE_ALB:
4246 case BOND_MODE_TLB:
4247 return bond_alb_xmit(skb, dev);
4248 default:
4249 /* Should never happen, mode already checked */
4250 pr_err("%s: Error: Unknown bonding mode %d\n",
4251 dev->name, bond->params.mode);
4252 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
4253 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
4254 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
4258 static netdev_tx_t bond_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
4260 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
4261 netdev_tx_t ret = NETDEV_TX_OK;
4264 * If we risk deadlock from transmitting this in the
4265 * netpoll path, tell netpoll to queue the frame for later tx
4267 if (is_netpoll_tx_blocked(dev))
4268 return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
4270 read_lock(&bond->lock);
4272 if (bond->slave_cnt)
4273 ret = __bond_start_xmit(skb, dev);
4274 else
4275 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
4277 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
4279 return ret;
4283 * set bond mode specific net device operations
4285 void bond_set_mode_ops(struct bonding *bond, int mode)
4287 struct net_device *bond_dev = bond->dev;
4289 switch (mode) {
4290 case BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN:
4291 break;
4292 case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
4293 break;
4294 case BOND_MODE_XOR:
4295 bond_set_xmit_hash_policy(bond);
4296 break;
4297 case BOND_MODE_BROADCAST:
4298 break;
4299 case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
4300 bond_set_xmit_hash_policy(bond);
4301 break;
4302 case BOND_MODE_ALB:
4303 /* FALLTHRU */
4304 case BOND_MODE_TLB:
4305 break;
4306 default:
4307 /* Should never happen, mode already checked */
4308 pr_err("%s: Error: Unknown bonding mode %d\n",
4309 bond_dev->name, mode);
4310 break;
4314 static void bond_ethtool_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *bond_dev,
4315 struct ethtool_drvinfo *drvinfo)
4317 strncpy(drvinfo->driver, DRV_NAME, 32);
4318 strncpy(drvinfo->version, DRV_VERSION, 32);
4319 snprintf(drvinfo->fw_version, 32, "%d", BOND_ABI_VERSION);
4322 static const struct ethtool_ops bond_ethtool_ops = {
4323 .get_drvinfo = bond_ethtool_get_drvinfo,
4324 .get_link = ethtool_op_get_link,
4327 static const struct net_device_ops bond_netdev_ops = {
4328 .ndo_init = bond_init,
4329 .ndo_uninit = bond_uninit,
4330 .ndo_open = bond_open,
4331 .ndo_stop = bond_close,
4332 .ndo_start_xmit = bond_start_xmit,
4333 .ndo_select_queue = bond_select_queue,
4334 .ndo_get_stats64 = bond_get_stats,
4335 .ndo_do_ioctl = bond_do_ioctl,
4336 .ndo_set_multicast_list = bond_set_multicast_list,
4337 .ndo_change_mtu = bond_change_mtu,
4338 .ndo_set_mac_address = bond_set_mac_address,
4339 .ndo_neigh_setup = bond_neigh_setup,
4340 .ndo_vlan_rx_register = bond_vlan_rx_register,
4341 .ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid = bond_vlan_rx_add_vid,
4342 .ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid = bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid,
4343 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
4344 .ndo_netpoll_setup = bond_netpoll_setup,
4345 .ndo_netpoll_cleanup = bond_netpoll_cleanup,
4346 .ndo_poll_controller = bond_poll_controller,
4347 #endif
4348 .ndo_add_slave = bond_enslave,
4349 .ndo_del_slave = bond_release,
4350 .ndo_fix_features = bond_fix_features,
4353 static void bond_destructor(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4355 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4356 if (bond->wq)
4357 destroy_workqueue(bond->wq);
4358 free_netdev(bond_dev);
4361 static void bond_setup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4363 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4365 /* initialize rwlocks */
4366 rwlock_init(&bond->lock);
4367 rwlock_init(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
4369 bond->params = bonding_defaults;
4371 /* Initialize pointers */
4372 bond->dev = bond_dev;
4373 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bond->vlan_list);
4375 /* Initialize the device entry points */
4376 ether_setup(bond_dev);
4377 bond_dev->netdev_ops = &bond_netdev_ops;
4378 bond_dev->ethtool_ops = &bond_ethtool_ops;
4379 bond_set_mode_ops(bond, bond->params.mode);
4381 bond_dev->destructor = bond_destructor;
4383 /* Initialize the device options */
4384 bond_dev->tx_queue_len = 0;
4385 bond_dev->flags |= IFF_MASTER|IFF_MULTICAST;
4386 bond_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_BONDING;
4387 bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE;
4389 /* At first, we block adding VLANs. That's the only way to
4390 * prevent problems that occur when adding VLANs over an
4391 * empty bond. The block will be removed once non-challenged
4392 * slaves are enslaved.
4394 bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED;
4396 /* don't acquire bond device's netif_tx_lock when
4397 * transmitting */
4398 bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_LLTX;
4400 /* By default, we declare the bond to be fully
4401 * VLAN hardware accelerated capable. Special
4402 * care is taken in the various xmit functions
4403 * when there are slaves that are not hw accel
4404 * capable
4407 bond_dev->hw_features = BOND_VLAN_FEATURES |
4408 NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_TX |
4409 NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_RX |
4410 NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_FILTER;
4412 bond_dev->hw_features &= ~(NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM & ~NETIF_F_NO_CSUM);
4413 bond_dev->features |= bond_dev->hw_features;
4416 static void bond_work_cancel_all(struct bonding *bond)
4418 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
4419 bond->kill_timers = 1;
4420 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
4422 if (bond->params.miimon && delayed_work_pending(&bond->mii_work))
4423 cancel_delayed_work(&bond->mii_work);
4425 if (bond->params.arp_interval && delayed_work_pending(&bond->arp_work))
4426 cancel_delayed_work(&bond->arp_work);
4428 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB &&
4429 delayed_work_pending(&bond->alb_work))
4430 cancel_delayed_work(&bond->alb_work);
4432 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD &&
4433 delayed_work_pending(&bond->ad_work))
4434 cancel_delayed_work(&bond->ad_work);
4436 if (delayed_work_pending(&bond->mcast_work))
4437 cancel_delayed_work(&bond->mcast_work);
4441 * Destroy a bonding device.
4442 * Must be under rtnl_lock when this function is called.
4444 static void bond_uninit(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4446 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4447 struct vlan_entry *vlan, *tmp;
4449 bond_netpoll_cleanup(bond_dev);
4451 /* Release the bonded slaves */
4452 bond_release_all(bond_dev);
4454 list_del(&bond->bond_list);
4456 bond_work_cancel_all(bond);
4458 bond_remove_proc_entry(bond);
4460 bond_debug_unregister(bond);
4462 __hw_addr_flush(&bond->mc_list);
4464 list_for_each_entry_safe(vlan, tmp, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
4465 list_del(&vlan->vlan_list);
4466 kfree(vlan);
4470 /*------------------------- Module initialization ---------------------------*/
4473 * Convert string input module parms. Accept either the
4474 * number of the mode or its string name. A bit complicated because
4475 * some mode names are substrings of other names, and calls from sysfs
4476 * may have whitespace in the name (trailing newlines, for example).
4478 int bond_parse_parm(const char *buf, const struct bond_parm_tbl *tbl)
4480 int modeint = -1, i, rv;
4481 char *p, modestr[BOND_MAX_MODENAME_LEN + 1] = { 0, };
4483 for (p = (char *)buf; *p; p++)
4484 if (!(isdigit(*p) || isspace(*p)))
4485 break;
4487 if (*p)
4488 rv = sscanf(buf, "%20s", modestr);
4489 else
4490 rv = sscanf(buf, "%d", &modeint);
4492 if (!rv)
4493 return -1;
4495 for (i = 0; tbl[i].modename; i++) {
4496 if (modeint == tbl[i].mode)
4497 return tbl[i].mode;
4498 if (strcmp(modestr, tbl[i].modename) == 0)
4499 return tbl[i].mode;
4502 return -1;
4505 static int bond_check_params(struct bond_params *params)
4507 int arp_validate_value, fail_over_mac_value, primary_reselect_value;
4510 * Convert string parameters.
4512 if (mode) {
4513 bond_mode = bond_parse_parm(mode, bond_mode_tbl);
4514 if (bond_mode == -1) {
4515 pr_err("Error: Invalid bonding mode \"%s\"\n",
4516 mode == NULL ? "NULL" : mode);
4517 return -EINVAL;
4521 if (xmit_hash_policy) {
4522 if ((bond_mode != BOND_MODE_XOR) &&
4523 (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD)) {
4524 pr_info("xmit_hash_policy param is irrelevant in mode %s\n",
4525 bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4526 } else {
4527 xmit_hashtype = bond_parse_parm(xmit_hash_policy,
4528 xmit_hashtype_tbl);
4529 if (xmit_hashtype == -1) {
4530 pr_err("Error: Invalid xmit_hash_policy \"%s\"\n",
4531 xmit_hash_policy == NULL ? "NULL" :
4532 xmit_hash_policy);
4533 return -EINVAL;
4538 if (lacp_rate) {
4539 if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
4540 pr_info("lacp_rate param is irrelevant in mode %s\n",
4541 bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4542 } else {
4543 lacp_fast = bond_parse_parm(lacp_rate, bond_lacp_tbl);
4544 if (lacp_fast == -1) {
4545 pr_err("Error: Invalid lacp rate \"%s\"\n",
4546 lacp_rate == NULL ? "NULL" : lacp_rate);
4547 return -EINVAL;
4552 if (ad_select) {
4553 params->ad_select = bond_parse_parm(ad_select, ad_select_tbl);
4554 if (params->ad_select == -1) {
4555 pr_err("Error: Invalid ad_select \"%s\"\n",
4556 ad_select == NULL ? "NULL" : ad_select);
4557 return -EINVAL;
4560 if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
4561 pr_warning("ad_select param only affects 802.3ad mode\n");
4563 } else {
4564 params->ad_select = BOND_AD_STABLE;
4567 if (max_bonds < 0) {
4568 pr_warning("Warning: max_bonds (%d) not in range %d-%d, so it was reset to BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS (%d)\n",
4569 max_bonds, 0, INT_MAX, BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS);
4570 max_bonds = BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS;
4573 if (miimon < 0) {
4574 pr_warning("Warning: miimon module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to %d\n",
4575 miimon, INT_MAX, BOND_LINK_MON_INTERV);
4576 miimon = BOND_LINK_MON_INTERV;
4579 if (updelay < 0) {
4580 pr_warning("Warning: updelay module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4581 updelay, INT_MAX);
4582 updelay = 0;
4585 if (downdelay < 0) {
4586 pr_warning("Warning: downdelay module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4587 downdelay, INT_MAX);
4588 downdelay = 0;
4591 if ((use_carrier != 0) && (use_carrier != 1)) {
4592 pr_warning("Warning: use_carrier module parameter (%d), not of valid value (0/1), so it was set to 1\n",
4593 use_carrier);
4594 use_carrier = 1;
4597 if (num_peer_notif < 0 || num_peer_notif > 255) {
4598 pr_warning("Warning: num_grat_arp/num_unsol_na (%d) not in range 0-255 so it was reset to 1\n",
4599 num_peer_notif);
4600 num_peer_notif = 1;
4603 /* reset values for 802.3ad */
4604 if (bond_mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
4605 if (!miimon) {
4606 pr_warning("Warning: miimon must be specified, otherwise bonding will not detect link failure, speed and duplex which are essential for 802.3ad operation\n");
4607 pr_warning("Forcing miimon to 100msec\n");
4608 miimon = 100;
4612 if (tx_queues < 1 || tx_queues > 255) {
4613 pr_warning("Warning: tx_queues (%d) should be between "
4614 "1 and 255, resetting to %d\n",
4615 tx_queues, BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES);
4616 tx_queues = BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES;
4619 if ((all_slaves_active != 0) && (all_slaves_active != 1)) {
4620 pr_warning("Warning: all_slaves_active module parameter (%d), "
4621 "not of valid value (0/1), so it was set to "
4622 "0\n", all_slaves_active);
4623 all_slaves_active = 0;
4626 if (resend_igmp < 0 || resend_igmp > 255) {
4627 pr_warning("Warning: resend_igmp (%d) should be between "
4628 "0 and 255, resetting to %d\n",
4629 resend_igmp, BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP);
4630 resend_igmp = BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP;
4633 /* reset values for TLB/ALB */
4634 if ((bond_mode == BOND_MODE_TLB) ||
4635 (bond_mode == BOND_MODE_ALB)) {
4636 if (!miimon) {
4637 pr_warning("Warning: miimon must be specified, otherwise bonding will not detect link failure and link speed which are essential for TLB/ALB load balancing\n");
4638 pr_warning("Forcing miimon to 100msec\n");
4639 miimon = 100;
4643 if (bond_mode == BOND_MODE_ALB) {
4644 pr_notice("In ALB mode you might experience client disconnections upon reconnection of a link if the bonding module updelay parameter (%d msec) is incompatible with the forwarding delay time of the switch\n",
4645 updelay);
4648 if (!miimon) {
4649 if (updelay || downdelay) {
4650 /* just warn the user the up/down delay will have
4651 * no effect since miimon is zero...
4653 pr_warning("Warning: miimon module parameter not set and updelay (%d) or downdelay (%d) module parameter is set; updelay and downdelay have no effect unless miimon is set\n",
4654 updelay, downdelay);
4656 } else {
4657 /* don't allow arp monitoring */
4658 if (arp_interval) {
4659 pr_warning("Warning: miimon (%d) and arp_interval (%d) can't be used simultaneously, disabling ARP monitoring\n",
4660 miimon, arp_interval);
4661 arp_interval = 0;
4664 if ((updelay % miimon) != 0) {
4665 pr_warning("Warning: updelay (%d) is not a multiple of miimon (%d), updelay rounded to %d ms\n",
4666 updelay, miimon,
4667 (updelay / miimon) * miimon);
4670 updelay /= miimon;
4672 if ((downdelay % miimon) != 0) {
4673 pr_warning("Warning: downdelay (%d) is not a multiple of miimon (%d), downdelay rounded to %d ms\n",
4674 downdelay, miimon,
4675 (downdelay / miimon) * miimon);
4678 downdelay /= miimon;
4681 if (arp_interval < 0) {
4682 pr_warning("Warning: arp_interval module parameter (%d) , not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to %d\n",
4683 arp_interval, INT_MAX, BOND_LINK_ARP_INTERV);
4684 arp_interval = BOND_LINK_ARP_INTERV;
4687 for (arp_ip_count = 0;
4688 (arp_ip_count < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS) && arp_ip_target[arp_ip_count];
4689 arp_ip_count++) {
4690 /* not complete check, but should be good enough to
4691 catch mistakes */
4692 if (!isdigit(arp_ip_target[arp_ip_count][0])) {
4693 pr_warning("Warning: bad arp_ip_target module parameter (%s), ARP monitoring will not be performed\n",
4694 arp_ip_target[arp_ip_count]);
4695 arp_interval = 0;
4696 } else {
4697 __be32 ip = in_aton(arp_ip_target[arp_ip_count]);
4698 arp_target[arp_ip_count] = ip;
4702 if (arp_interval && !arp_ip_count) {
4703 /* don't allow arping if no arp_ip_target given... */
4704 pr_warning("Warning: arp_interval module parameter (%d) specified without providing an arp_ip_target parameter, arp_interval was reset to 0\n",
4705 arp_interval);
4706 arp_interval = 0;
4709 if (arp_validate) {
4710 if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
4711 pr_err("arp_validate only supported in active-backup mode\n");
4712 return -EINVAL;
4714 if (!arp_interval) {
4715 pr_err("arp_validate requires arp_interval\n");
4716 return -EINVAL;
4719 arp_validate_value = bond_parse_parm(arp_validate,
4720 arp_validate_tbl);
4721 if (arp_validate_value == -1) {
4722 pr_err("Error: invalid arp_validate \"%s\"\n",
4723 arp_validate == NULL ? "NULL" : arp_validate);
4724 return -EINVAL;
4726 } else
4727 arp_validate_value = 0;
4729 if (miimon) {
4730 pr_info("MII link monitoring set to %d ms\n", miimon);
4731 } else if (arp_interval) {
4732 int i;
4734 pr_info("ARP monitoring set to %d ms, validate %s, with %d target(s):",
4735 arp_interval,
4736 arp_validate_tbl[arp_validate_value].modename,
4737 arp_ip_count);
4739 for (i = 0; i < arp_ip_count; i++)
4740 pr_info(" %s", arp_ip_target[i]);
4742 pr_info("\n");
4744 } else if (max_bonds) {
4745 /* miimon and arp_interval not set, we need one so things
4746 * work as expected, see bonding.txt for details
4748 pr_warning("Warning: either miimon or arp_interval and arp_ip_target module parameters must be specified, otherwise bonding will not detect link failures! see bonding.txt for details.\n");
4751 if (primary && !USES_PRIMARY(bond_mode)) {
4752 /* currently, using a primary only makes sense
4753 * in active backup, TLB or ALB modes
4755 pr_warning("Warning: %s primary device specified but has no effect in %s mode\n",
4756 primary, bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4757 primary = NULL;
4760 if (primary && primary_reselect) {
4761 primary_reselect_value = bond_parse_parm(primary_reselect,
4762 pri_reselect_tbl);
4763 if (primary_reselect_value == -1) {
4764 pr_err("Error: Invalid primary_reselect \"%s\"\n",
4765 primary_reselect ==
4766 NULL ? "NULL" : primary_reselect);
4767 return -EINVAL;
4769 } else {
4770 primary_reselect_value = BOND_PRI_RESELECT_ALWAYS;
4773 if (fail_over_mac) {
4774 fail_over_mac_value = bond_parse_parm(fail_over_mac,
4775 fail_over_mac_tbl);
4776 if (fail_over_mac_value == -1) {
4777 pr_err("Error: invalid fail_over_mac \"%s\"\n",
4778 arp_validate == NULL ? "NULL" : arp_validate);
4779 return -EINVAL;
4782 if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
4783 pr_warning("Warning: fail_over_mac only affects active-backup mode.\n");
4784 } else {
4785 fail_over_mac_value = BOND_FOM_NONE;
4788 /* fill params struct with the proper values */
4789 params->mode = bond_mode;
4790 params->xmit_policy = xmit_hashtype;
4791 params->miimon = miimon;
4792 params->num_peer_notif = num_peer_notif;
4793 params->arp_interval = arp_interval;
4794 params->arp_validate = arp_validate_value;
4795 params->updelay = updelay;
4796 params->downdelay = downdelay;
4797 params->use_carrier = use_carrier;
4798 params->lacp_fast = lacp_fast;
4799 params->primary[0] = 0;
4800 params->primary_reselect = primary_reselect_value;
4801 params->fail_over_mac = fail_over_mac_value;
4802 params->tx_queues = tx_queues;
4803 params->all_slaves_active = all_slaves_active;
4804 params->resend_igmp = resend_igmp;
4805 params->min_links = min_links;
4807 if (primary) {
4808 strncpy(params->primary, primary, IFNAMSIZ);
4809 params->primary[IFNAMSIZ - 1] = 0;
4812 memcpy(params->arp_targets, arp_target, sizeof(arp_target));
4814 return 0;
4817 static struct lock_class_key bonding_netdev_xmit_lock_key;
4818 static struct lock_class_key bonding_netdev_addr_lock_key;
4820 static void bond_set_lockdep_class_one(struct net_device *dev,
4821 struct netdev_queue *txq,
4822 void *_unused)
4824 lockdep_set_class(&txq->_xmit_lock,
4825 &bonding_netdev_xmit_lock_key);
4828 static void bond_set_lockdep_class(struct net_device *dev)
4830 lockdep_set_class(&dev->addr_list_lock,
4831 &bonding_netdev_addr_lock_key);
4832 netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, bond_set_lockdep_class_one, NULL);
4836 * Called from registration process
4838 static int bond_init(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4840 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4841 struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(dev_net(bond_dev), bond_net_id);
4842 struct alb_bond_info *bond_info = &(BOND_ALB_INFO(bond));
4844 pr_debug("Begin bond_init for %s\n", bond_dev->name);
4847 * Initialize locks that may be required during
4848 * en/deslave operations. All of the bond_open work
4849 * (of which this is part) should really be moved to
4850 * a phase prior to dev_open
4852 spin_lock_init(&(bond_info->tx_hashtbl_lock));
4853 spin_lock_init(&(bond_info->rx_hashtbl_lock));
4855 bond->wq = create_singlethread_workqueue(bond_dev->name);
4856 if (!bond->wq)
4857 return -ENOMEM;
4859 bond_set_lockdep_class(bond_dev);
4861 bond_create_proc_entry(bond);
4862 list_add_tail(&bond->bond_list, &bn->dev_list);
4864 bond_prepare_sysfs_group(bond);
4866 bond_debug_register(bond);
4868 __hw_addr_init(&bond->mc_list);
4869 return 0;
4872 static int bond_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[])
4874 if (tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) {
4875 if (nla_len(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) != ETH_ALEN)
4876 return -EINVAL;
4877 if (!is_valid_ether_addr(nla_data(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS])))
4878 return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
4880 return 0;
4883 static struct rtnl_link_ops bond_link_ops __read_mostly = {
4884 .kind = "bond",
4885 .priv_size = sizeof(struct bonding),
4886 .setup = bond_setup,
4887 .validate = bond_validate,
4890 /* Create a new bond based on the specified name and bonding parameters.
4891 * If name is NULL, obtain a suitable "bond%d" name for us.
4892 * Caller must NOT hold rtnl_lock; we need to release it here before we
4893 * set up our sysfs entries.
4895 int bond_create(struct net *net, const char *name)
4897 struct net_device *bond_dev;
4898 int res;
4900 rtnl_lock();
4902 bond_dev = alloc_netdev_mq(sizeof(struct bonding),
4903 name ? name : "bond%d",
4904 bond_setup, tx_queues);
4905 if (!bond_dev) {
4906 pr_err("%s: eek! can't alloc netdev!\n", name);
4907 rtnl_unlock();
4908 return -ENOMEM;
4911 dev_net_set(bond_dev, net);
4912 bond_dev->rtnl_link_ops = &bond_link_ops;
4914 res = register_netdevice(bond_dev);
4916 netif_carrier_off(bond_dev);
4918 rtnl_unlock();
4919 if (res < 0)
4920 bond_destructor(bond_dev);
4921 return res;
4924 static int __net_init bond_net_init(struct net *net)
4926 struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(net, bond_net_id);
4928 bn->net = net;
4929 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bn->dev_list);
4931 bond_create_proc_dir(bn);
4933 return 0;
4936 static void __net_exit bond_net_exit(struct net *net)
4938 struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(net, bond_net_id);
4940 bond_destroy_proc_dir(bn);
4943 static struct pernet_operations bond_net_ops = {
4944 .init = bond_net_init,
4945 .exit = bond_net_exit,
4946 .id = &bond_net_id,
4947 .size = sizeof(struct bond_net),
4950 static int __init bonding_init(void)
4952 int i;
4953 int res;
4955 pr_info("%s", bond_version);
4957 res = bond_check_params(&bonding_defaults);
4958 if (res)
4959 goto out;
4961 res = register_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
4962 if (res)
4963 goto out;
4965 res = rtnl_link_register(&bond_link_ops);
4966 if (res)
4967 goto err_link;
4969 bond_create_debugfs();
4971 for (i = 0; i < max_bonds; i++) {
4972 res = bond_create(&init_net, NULL);
4973 if (res)
4974 goto err;
4977 res = bond_create_sysfs();
4978 if (res)
4979 goto err;
4981 register_netdevice_notifier(&bond_netdev_notifier);
4982 register_inetaddr_notifier(&bond_inetaddr_notifier);
4983 out:
4984 return res;
4985 err:
4986 rtnl_link_unregister(&bond_link_ops);
4987 err_link:
4988 unregister_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
4989 goto out;
4993 static void __exit bonding_exit(void)
4995 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&bond_netdev_notifier);
4996 unregister_inetaddr_notifier(&bond_inetaddr_notifier);
4998 bond_destroy_sysfs();
4999 bond_destroy_debugfs();
5001 rtnl_link_unregister(&bond_link_ops);
5002 unregister_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
5004 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
5006 * Make sure we don't have an imbalance on our netpoll blocking
5008 WARN_ON(atomic_read(&netpoll_block_tx));
5009 #endif
5012 module_init(bonding_init);
5013 module_exit(bonding_exit);
5014 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
5015 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
5016 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRV_DESCRIPTION ", v" DRV_VERSION);
5017 MODULE_AUTHOR("Thomas Davis, tadavis@lbl.gov and many others");
5018 MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("bond");