drm/nouveau: validate vbios size
[linux-2.6/linux-acpi-2.6/ibm-acpi-2.6.git] / net / sctp / input.c
blobe64d5210ed130610402b261218360adc5295102c
1 /* SCTP kernel implementation
2 * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Cisco, Inc.
3 * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc.
4 * Copyright (c) 2001-2003 International Business Machines, Corp.
5 * Copyright (c) 2001 Intel Corp.
6 * Copyright (c) 2001 Nokia, Inc.
7 * Copyright (c) 2001 La Monte H.P. Yarroll
9 * This file is part of the SCTP kernel implementation
11 * These functions handle all input from the IP layer into SCTP.
13 * This SCTP implementation is free software;
14 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of
15 * the GNU General Public License as published by
16 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
17 * any later version.
19 * This SCTP implementation is distributed in the hope that it
20 * will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
21 * ************************
22 * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
23 * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
25 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
26 * along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
27 * the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
28 * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
30 * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the
31 * email address(es):
32 * lksctp developers <lksctp-developers@lists.sourceforge.net>
34 * Or submit a bug report through the following website:
35 * http://www.sf.net/projects/lksctp
37 * Written or modified by:
38 * La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org>
39 * Karl Knutson <karl@athena.chicago.il.us>
40 * Xingang Guo <xingang.guo@intel.com>
41 * Jon Grimm <jgrimm@us.ibm.com>
42 * Hui Huang <hui.huang@nokia.com>
43 * Daisy Chang <daisyc@us.ibm.com>
44 * Sridhar Samudrala <sri@us.ibm.com>
45 * Ardelle Fan <ardelle.fan@intel.com>
47 * Any bugs reported given to us we will try to fix... any fixes shared will
48 * be incorporated into the next SCTP release.
51 #include <linux/types.h>
52 #include <linux/list.h> /* For struct list_head */
53 #include <linux/socket.h>
54 #include <linux/ip.h>
55 #include <linux/time.h> /* For struct timeval */
56 #include <linux/slab.h>
57 #include <net/ip.h>
58 #include <net/icmp.h>
59 #include <net/snmp.h>
60 #include <net/sock.h>
61 #include <net/xfrm.h>
62 #include <net/sctp/sctp.h>
63 #include <net/sctp/sm.h>
64 #include <net/sctp/checksum.h>
65 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
67 /* Forward declarations for internal helpers. */
68 static int sctp_rcv_ootb(struct sk_buff *);
69 static struct sctp_association *__sctp_rcv_lookup(struct sk_buff *skb,
70 const union sctp_addr *laddr,
71 const union sctp_addr *paddr,
72 struct sctp_transport **transportp);
73 static struct sctp_endpoint *__sctp_rcv_lookup_endpoint(const union sctp_addr *laddr);
74 static struct sctp_association *__sctp_lookup_association(
75 const union sctp_addr *local,
76 const union sctp_addr *peer,
77 struct sctp_transport **pt);
79 static int sctp_add_backlog(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
82 /* Calculate the SCTP checksum of an SCTP packet. */
83 static inline int sctp_rcv_checksum(struct sk_buff *skb)
85 struct sctphdr *sh = sctp_hdr(skb);
86 __le32 cmp = sh->checksum;
87 struct sk_buff *list;
88 __le32 val;
89 __u32 tmp = sctp_start_cksum((__u8 *)sh, skb_headlen(skb));
91 skb_walk_frags(skb, list)
92 tmp = sctp_update_cksum((__u8 *)list->data, skb_headlen(list),
93 tmp);
95 val = sctp_end_cksum(tmp);
97 if (val != cmp) {
98 /* CRC failure, dump it. */
99 SCTP_INC_STATS_BH(SCTP_MIB_CHECKSUMERRORS);
100 return -1;
102 return 0;
105 struct sctp_input_cb {
106 union {
107 struct inet_skb_parm h4;
108 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
109 struct inet6_skb_parm h6;
110 #endif
111 } header;
112 struct sctp_chunk *chunk;
114 #define SCTP_INPUT_CB(__skb) ((struct sctp_input_cb *)&((__skb)->cb[0]))
117 * This is the routine which IP calls when receiving an SCTP packet.
119 int sctp_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
121 struct sock *sk;
122 struct sctp_association *asoc;
123 struct sctp_endpoint *ep = NULL;
124 struct sctp_ep_common *rcvr;
125 struct sctp_transport *transport = NULL;
126 struct sctp_chunk *chunk;
127 struct sctphdr *sh;
128 union sctp_addr src;
129 union sctp_addr dest;
130 int family;
131 struct sctp_af *af;
133 if (skb->pkt_type!=PACKET_HOST)
134 goto discard_it;
136 SCTP_INC_STATS_BH(SCTP_MIB_INSCTPPACKS);
138 if (skb_linearize(skb))
139 goto discard_it;
141 sh = sctp_hdr(skb);
143 /* Pull up the IP and SCTP headers. */
144 __skb_pull(skb, skb_transport_offset(skb));
145 if (skb->len < sizeof(struct sctphdr))
146 goto discard_it;
147 if (!sctp_checksum_disable && !skb_csum_unnecessary(skb) &&
148 sctp_rcv_checksum(skb) < 0)
149 goto discard_it;
151 skb_pull(skb, sizeof(struct sctphdr));
153 /* Make sure we at least have chunk headers worth of data left. */
154 if (skb->len < sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr))
155 goto discard_it;
157 family = ipver2af(ip_hdr(skb)->version);
158 af = sctp_get_af_specific(family);
159 if (unlikely(!af))
160 goto discard_it;
162 /* Initialize local addresses for lookups. */
163 af->from_skb(&src, skb, 1);
164 af->from_skb(&dest, skb, 0);
166 /* If the packet is to or from a non-unicast address,
167 * silently discard the packet.
169 * This is not clearly defined in the RFC except in section
170 * 8.4 - OOTB handling. However, based on the book "Stream Control
171 * Transmission Protocol" 2.1, "It is important to note that the
172 * IP address of an SCTP transport address must be a routable
173 * unicast address. In other words, IP multicast addresses and
174 * IP broadcast addresses cannot be used in an SCTP transport
175 * address."
177 if (!af->addr_valid(&src, NULL, skb) ||
178 !af->addr_valid(&dest, NULL, skb))
179 goto discard_it;
181 asoc = __sctp_rcv_lookup(skb, &src, &dest, &transport);
183 if (!asoc)
184 ep = __sctp_rcv_lookup_endpoint(&dest);
186 /* Retrieve the common input handling substructure. */
187 rcvr = asoc ? &asoc->base : &ep->base;
188 sk = rcvr->sk;
191 * If a frame arrives on an interface and the receiving socket is
192 * bound to another interface, via SO_BINDTODEVICE, treat it as OOTB
194 if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if && (sk->sk_bound_dev_if != af->skb_iif(skb)))
196 if (asoc) {
197 sctp_association_put(asoc);
198 asoc = NULL;
199 } else {
200 sctp_endpoint_put(ep);
201 ep = NULL;
203 sk = sctp_get_ctl_sock();
204 ep = sctp_sk(sk)->ep;
205 sctp_endpoint_hold(ep);
206 rcvr = &ep->base;
210 * RFC 2960, 8.4 - Handle "Out of the blue" Packets.
211 * An SCTP packet is called an "out of the blue" (OOTB)
212 * packet if it is correctly formed, i.e., passed the
213 * receiver's checksum check, but the receiver is not
214 * able to identify the association to which this
215 * packet belongs.
217 if (!asoc) {
218 if (sctp_rcv_ootb(skb)) {
219 SCTP_INC_STATS_BH(SCTP_MIB_OUTOFBLUES);
220 goto discard_release;
224 if (!xfrm_policy_check(sk, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb, family))
225 goto discard_release;
226 nf_reset(skb);
228 if (sk_filter(sk, skb))
229 goto discard_release;
231 /* Create an SCTP packet structure. */
232 chunk = sctp_chunkify(skb, asoc, sk);
233 if (!chunk)
234 goto discard_release;
235 SCTP_INPUT_CB(skb)->chunk = chunk;
237 /* Remember what endpoint is to handle this packet. */
238 chunk->rcvr = rcvr;
240 /* Remember the SCTP header. */
241 chunk->sctp_hdr = sh;
243 /* Set the source and destination addresses of the incoming chunk. */
244 sctp_init_addrs(chunk, &src, &dest);
246 /* Remember where we came from. */
247 chunk->transport = transport;
249 /* Acquire access to the sock lock. Note: We are safe from other
250 * bottom halves on this lock, but a user may be in the lock too,
251 * so check if it is busy.
253 sctp_bh_lock_sock(sk);
255 if (sk != rcvr->sk) {
256 /* Our cached sk is different from the rcvr->sk. This is
257 * because migrate()/accept() may have moved the association
258 * to a new socket and released all the sockets. So now we
259 * are holding a lock on the old socket while the user may
260 * be doing something with the new socket. Switch our veiw
261 * of the current sk.
263 sctp_bh_unlock_sock(sk);
264 sk = rcvr->sk;
265 sctp_bh_lock_sock(sk);
268 if (sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
269 if (sctp_add_backlog(sk, skb)) {
270 sctp_bh_unlock_sock(sk);
271 sctp_chunk_free(chunk);
272 skb = NULL; /* sctp_chunk_free already freed the skb */
273 goto discard_release;
275 SCTP_INC_STATS_BH(SCTP_MIB_IN_PKT_BACKLOG);
276 } else {
277 SCTP_INC_STATS_BH(SCTP_MIB_IN_PKT_SOFTIRQ);
278 sctp_inq_push(&chunk->rcvr->inqueue, chunk);
281 sctp_bh_unlock_sock(sk);
283 /* Release the asoc/ep ref we took in the lookup calls. */
284 if (asoc)
285 sctp_association_put(asoc);
286 else
287 sctp_endpoint_put(ep);
289 return 0;
291 discard_it:
292 SCTP_INC_STATS_BH(SCTP_MIB_IN_PKT_DISCARDS);
293 kfree_skb(skb);
294 return 0;
296 discard_release:
297 /* Release the asoc/ep ref we took in the lookup calls. */
298 if (asoc)
299 sctp_association_put(asoc);
300 else
301 sctp_endpoint_put(ep);
303 goto discard_it;
306 /* Process the backlog queue of the socket. Every skb on
307 * the backlog holds a ref on an association or endpoint.
308 * We hold this ref throughout the state machine to make
309 * sure that the structure we need is still around.
311 int sctp_backlog_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
313 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = SCTP_INPUT_CB(skb)->chunk;
314 struct sctp_inq *inqueue = &chunk->rcvr->inqueue;
315 struct sctp_ep_common *rcvr = NULL;
316 int backloged = 0;
318 rcvr = chunk->rcvr;
320 /* If the rcvr is dead then the association or endpoint
321 * has been deleted and we can safely drop the chunk
322 * and refs that we are holding.
324 if (rcvr->dead) {
325 sctp_chunk_free(chunk);
326 goto done;
329 if (unlikely(rcvr->sk != sk)) {
330 /* In this case, the association moved from one socket to
331 * another. We are currently sitting on the backlog of the
332 * old socket, so we need to move.
333 * However, since we are here in the process context we
334 * need to take make sure that the user doesn't own
335 * the new socket when we process the packet.
336 * If the new socket is user-owned, queue the chunk to the
337 * backlog of the new socket without dropping any refs.
338 * Otherwise, we can safely push the chunk on the inqueue.
341 sk = rcvr->sk;
342 sctp_bh_lock_sock(sk);
344 if (sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
345 if (sk_add_backlog(sk, skb, sk->sk_rcvbuf))
346 sctp_chunk_free(chunk);
347 else
348 backloged = 1;
349 } else
350 sctp_inq_push(inqueue, chunk);
352 sctp_bh_unlock_sock(sk);
354 /* If the chunk was backloged again, don't drop refs */
355 if (backloged)
356 return 0;
357 } else {
358 sctp_inq_push(inqueue, chunk);
361 done:
362 /* Release the refs we took in sctp_add_backlog */
363 if (SCTP_EP_TYPE_ASSOCIATION == rcvr->type)
364 sctp_association_put(sctp_assoc(rcvr));
365 else if (SCTP_EP_TYPE_SOCKET == rcvr->type)
366 sctp_endpoint_put(sctp_ep(rcvr));
367 else
368 BUG();
370 return 0;
373 static int sctp_add_backlog(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
375 struct sctp_chunk *chunk = SCTP_INPUT_CB(skb)->chunk;
376 struct sctp_ep_common *rcvr = chunk->rcvr;
377 int ret;
379 ret = sk_add_backlog(sk, skb, sk->sk_rcvbuf);
380 if (!ret) {
381 /* Hold the assoc/ep while hanging on the backlog queue.
382 * This way, we know structures we need will not disappear
383 * from us
385 if (SCTP_EP_TYPE_ASSOCIATION == rcvr->type)
386 sctp_association_hold(sctp_assoc(rcvr));
387 else if (SCTP_EP_TYPE_SOCKET == rcvr->type)
388 sctp_endpoint_hold(sctp_ep(rcvr));
389 else
390 BUG();
392 return ret;
396 /* Handle icmp frag needed error. */
397 void sctp_icmp_frag_needed(struct sock *sk, struct sctp_association *asoc,
398 struct sctp_transport *t, __u32 pmtu)
400 if (!t || (t->pathmtu <= pmtu))
401 return;
403 if (sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
404 asoc->pmtu_pending = 1;
405 t->pmtu_pending = 1;
406 return;
409 if (t->param_flags & SPP_PMTUD_ENABLE) {
410 /* Update transports view of the MTU */
411 sctp_transport_update_pmtu(sk, t, pmtu);
413 /* Update association pmtu. */
414 sctp_assoc_sync_pmtu(sk, asoc);
417 /* Retransmit with the new pmtu setting.
418 * Normally, if PMTU discovery is disabled, an ICMP Fragmentation
419 * Needed will never be sent, but if a message was sent before
420 * PMTU discovery was disabled that was larger than the PMTU, it
421 * would not be fragmented, so it must be re-transmitted fragmented.
423 sctp_retransmit(&asoc->outqueue, t, SCTP_RTXR_PMTUD);
426 void sctp_icmp_redirect(struct sock *sk, struct sctp_transport *t,
427 struct sk_buff *skb)
429 struct dst_entry *dst;
431 if (!t)
432 return;
433 dst = sctp_transport_dst_check(t);
434 if (dst)
435 dst->ops->redirect(dst, sk, skb);
439 * SCTP Implementer's Guide, 2.37 ICMP handling procedures
441 * ICMP8) If the ICMP code is a "Unrecognized next header type encountered"
442 * or a "Protocol Unreachable" treat this message as an abort
443 * with the T bit set.
445 * This function sends an event to the state machine, which will abort the
446 * association.
449 void sctp_icmp_proto_unreachable(struct sock *sk,
450 struct sctp_association *asoc,
451 struct sctp_transport *t)
453 SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s\n", __func__);
455 if (sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
456 if (timer_pending(&t->proto_unreach_timer))
457 return;
458 else {
459 if (!mod_timer(&t->proto_unreach_timer,
460 jiffies + (HZ/20)))
461 sctp_association_hold(asoc);
464 } else {
465 if (timer_pending(&t->proto_unreach_timer) &&
466 del_timer(&t->proto_unreach_timer))
467 sctp_association_put(asoc);
469 sctp_do_sm(SCTP_EVENT_T_OTHER,
470 SCTP_ST_OTHER(SCTP_EVENT_ICMP_PROTO_UNREACH),
471 asoc->state, asoc->ep, asoc, t,
472 GFP_ATOMIC);
476 /* Common lookup code for icmp/icmpv6 error handler. */
477 struct sock *sctp_err_lookup(int family, struct sk_buff *skb,
478 struct sctphdr *sctphdr,
479 struct sctp_association **app,
480 struct sctp_transport **tpp)
482 union sctp_addr saddr;
483 union sctp_addr daddr;
484 struct sctp_af *af;
485 struct sock *sk = NULL;
486 struct sctp_association *asoc;
487 struct sctp_transport *transport = NULL;
488 struct sctp_init_chunk *chunkhdr;
489 __u32 vtag = ntohl(sctphdr->vtag);
490 int len = skb->len - ((void *)sctphdr - (void *)skb->data);
492 *app = NULL; *tpp = NULL;
494 af = sctp_get_af_specific(family);
495 if (unlikely(!af)) {
496 return NULL;
499 /* Initialize local addresses for lookups. */
500 af->from_skb(&saddr, skb, 1);
501 af->from_skb(&daddr, skb, 0);
503 /* Look for an association that matches the incoming ICMP error
504 * packet.
506 asoc = __sctp_lookup_association(&saddr, &daddr, &transport);
507 if (!asoc)
508 return NULL;
510 sk = asoc->base.sk;
512 /* RFC 4960, Appendix C. ICMP Handling
514 * ICMP6) An implementation MUST validate that the Verification Tag
515 * contained in the ICMP message matches the Verification Tag of
516 * the peer. If the Verification Tag is not 0 and does NOT
517 * match, discard the ICMP message. If it is 0 and the ICMP
518 * message contains enough bytes to verify that the chunk type is
519 * an INIT chunk and that the Initiate Tag matches the tag of the
520 * peer, continue with ICMP7. If the ICMP message is too short
521 * or the chunk type or the Initiate Tag does not match, silently
522 * discard the packet.
524 if (vtag == 0) {
525 chunkhdr = (void *)sctphdr + sizeof(struct sctphdr);
526 if (len < sizeof(struct sctphdr) + sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t)
527 + sizeof(__be32) ||
528 chunkhdr->chunk_hdr.type != SCTP_CID_INIT ||
529 ntohl(chunkhdr->init_hdr.init_tag) != asoc->c.my_vtag) {
530 goto out;
532 } else if (vtag != asoc->c.peer_vtag) {
533 goto out;
536 sctp_bh_lock_sock(sk);
538 /* If too many ICMPs get dropped on busy
539 * servers this needs to be solved differently.
541 if (sock_owned_by_user(sk))
542 NET_INC_STATS_BH(&init_net, LINUX_MIB_LOCKDROPPEDICMPS);
544 *app = asoc;
545 *tpp = transport;
546 return sk;
548 out:
549 if (asoc)
550 sctp_association_put(asoc);
551 return NULL;
554 /* Common cleanup code for icmp/icmpv6 error handler. */
555 void sctp_err_finish(struct sock *sk, struct sctp_association *asoc)
557 sctp_bh_unlock_sock(sk);
558 if (asoc)
559 sctp_association_put(asoc);
563 * This routine is called by the ICMP module when it gets some
564 * sort of error condition. If err < 0 then the socket should
565 * be closed and the error returned to the user. If err > 0
566 * it's just the icmp type << 8 | icmp code. After adjustment
567 * header points to the first 8 bytes of the sctp header. We need
568 * to find the appropriate port.
570 * The locking strategy used here is very "optimistic". When
571 * someone else accesses the socket the ICMP is just dropped
572 * and for some paths there is no check at all.
573 * A more general error queue to queue errors for later handling
574 * is probably better.
577 void sctp_v4_err(struct sk_buff *skb, __u32 info)
579 const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data;
580 const int ihlen = iph->ihl * 4;
581 const int type = icmp_hdr(skb)->type;
582 const int code = icmp_hdr(skb)->code;
583 struct sock *sk;
584 struct sctp_association *asoc = NULL;
585 struct sctp_transport *transport;
586 struct inet_sock *inet;
587 sk_buff_data_t saveip, savesctp;
588 int err;
590 if (skb->len < ihlen + 8) {
591 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(&init_net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
592 return;
595 /* Fix up skb to look at the embedded net header. */
596 saveip = skb->network_header;
597 savesctp = skb->transport_header;
598 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
599 skb_set_transport_header(skb, ihlen);
600 sk = sctp_err_lookup(AF_INET, skb, sctp_hdr(skb), &asoc, &transport);
601 /* Put back, the original values. */
602 skb->network_header = saveip;
603 skb->transport_header = savesctp;
604 if (!sk) {
605 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(&init_net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
606 return;
608 /* Warning: The sock lock is held. Remember to call
609 * sctp_err_finish!
612 switch (type) {
613 case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB:
614 err = EPROTO;
615 break;
616 case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH:
617 if (code > NR_ICMP_UNREACH)
618 goto out_unlock;
620 /* PMTU discovery (RFC1191) */
621 if (ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED == code) {
622 sctp_icmp_frag_needed(sk, asoc, transport, info);
623 goto out_unlock;
625 else {
626 if (ICMP_PROT_UNREACH == code) {
627 sctp_icmp_proto_unreachable(sk, asoc,
628 transport);
629 goto out_unlock;
632 err = icmp_err_convert[code].errno;
633 break;
634 case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED:
635 /* Ignore any time exceeded errors due to fragment reassembly
636 * timeouts.
638 if (ICMP_EXC_FRAGTIME == code)
639 goto out_unlock;
641 err = EHOSTUNREACH;
642 break;
643 case ICMP_REDIRECT:
644 sctp_icmp_redirect(sk, transport, skb);
645 err = 0;
646 break;
647 default:
648 goto out_unlock;
651 inet = inet_sk(sk);
652 if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk) && inet->recverr) {
653 sk->sk_err = err;
654 sk->sk_error_report(sk);
655 } else { /* Only an error on timeout */
656 sk->sk_err_soft = err;
659 out_unlock:
660 sctp_err_finish(sk, asoc);
664 * RFC 2960, 8.4 - Handle "Out of the blue" Packets.
666 * This function scans all the chunks in the OOTB packet to determine if
667 * the packet should be discarded right away. If a response might be needed
668 * for this packet, or, if further processing is possible, the packet will
669 * be queued to a proper inqueue for the next phase of handling.
671 * Output:
672 * Return 0 - If further processing is needed.
673 * Return 1 - If the packet can be discarded right away.
675 static int sctp_rcv_ootb(struct sk_buff *skb)
677 sctp_chunkhdr_t *ch;
678 __u8 *ch_end;
680 ch = (sctp_chunkhdr_t *) skb->data;
682 /* Scan through all the chunks in the packet. */
683 do {
684 /* Break out if chunk length is less then minimal. */
685 if (ntohs(ch->length) < sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t))
686 break;
688 ch_end = ((__u8 *)ch) + WORD_ROUND(ntohs(ch->length));
689 if (ch_end > skb_tail_pointer(skb))
690 break;
692 /* RFC 8.4, 2) If the OOTB packet contains an ABORT chunk, the
693 * receiver MUST silently discard the OOTB packet and take no
694 * further action.
696 if (SCTP_CID_ABORT == ch->type)
697 goto discard;
699 /* RFC 8.4, 6) If the packet contains a SHUTDOWN COMPLETE
700 * chunk, the receiver should silently discard the packet
701 * and take no further action.
703 if (SCTP_CID_SHUTDOWN_COMPLETE == ch->type)
704 goto discard;
706 /* RFC 4460, 2.11.2
707 * This will discard packets with INIT chunk bundled as
708 * subsequent chunks in the packet. When INIT is first,
709 * the normal INIT processing will discard the chunk.
711 if (SCTP_CID_INIT == ch->type && (void *)ch != skb->data)
712 goto discard;
714 ch = (sctp_chunkhdr_t *) ch_end;
715 } while (ch_end < skb_tail_pointer(skb));
717 return 0;
719 discard:
720 return 1;
723 /* Insert endpoint into the hash table. */
724 static void __sctp_hash_endpoint(struct sctp_endpoint *ep)
726 struct sctp_ep_common *epb;
727 struct sctp_hashbucket *head;
729 epb = &ep->base;
731 epb->hashent = sctp_ep_hashfn(epb->bind_addr.port);
732 head = &sctp_ep_hashtable[epb->hashent];
734 sctp_write_lock(&head->lock);
735 hlist_add_head(&epb->node, &head->chain);
736 sctp_write_unlock(&head->lock);
739 /* Add an endpoint to the hash. Local BH-safe. */
740 void sctp_hash_endpoint(struct sctp_endpoint *ep)
742 sctp_local_bh_disable();
743 __sctp_hash_endpoint(ep);
744 sctp_local_bh_enable();
747 /* Remove endpoint from the hash table. */
748 static void __sctp_unhash_endpoint(struct sctp_endpoint *ep)
750 struct sctp_hashbucket *head;
751 struct sctp_ep_common *epb;
753 epb = &ep->base;
755 epb->hashent = sctp_ep_hashfn(epb->bind_addr.port);
757 head = &sctp_ep_hashtable[epb->hashent];
759 sctp_write_lock(&head->lock);
760 hlist_del_init(&epb->node);
761 sctp_write_unlock(&head->lock);
764 /* Remove endpoint from the hash. Local BH-safe. */
765 void sctp_unhash_endpoint(struct sctp_endpoint *ep)
767 sctp_local_bh_disable();
768 __sctp_unhash_endpoint(ep);
769 sctp_local_bh_enable();
772 /* Look up an endpoint. */
773 static struct sctp_endpoint *__sctp_rcv_lookup_endpoint(const union sctp_addr *laddr)
775 struct sctp_hashbucket *head;
776 struct sctp_ep_common *epb;
777 struct sctp_endpoint *ep;
778 struct hlist_node *node;
779 int hash;
781 hash = sctp_ep_hashfn(ntohs(laddr->v4.sin_port));
782 head = &sctp_ep_hashtable[hash];
783 read_lock(&head->lock);
784 sctp_for_each_hentry(epb, node, &head->chain) {
785 ep = sctp_ep(epb);
786 if (sctp_endpoint_is_match(ep, laddr))
787 goto hit;
790 ep = sctp_sk((sctp_get_ctl_sock()))->ep;
792 hit:
793 sctp_endpoint_hold(ep);
794 read_unlock(&head->lock);
795 return ep;
798 /* Insert association into the hash table. */
799 static void __sctp_hash_established(struct sctp_association *asoc)
801 struct sctp_ep_common *epb;
802 struct sctp_hashbucket *head;
804 epb = &asoc->base;
806 /* Calculate which chain this entry will belong to. */
807 epb->hashent = sctp_assoc_hashfn(epb->bind_addr.port, asoc->peer.port);
809 head = &sctp_assoc_hashtable[epb->hashent];
811 sctp_write_lock(&head->lock);
812 hlist_add_head(&epb->node, &head->chain);
813 sctp_write_unlock(&head->lock);
816 /* Add an association to the hash. Local BH-safe. */
817 void sctp_hash_established(struct sctp_association *asoc)
819 if (asoc->temp)
820 return;
822 sctp_local_bh_disable();
823 __sctp_hash_established(asoc);
824 sctp_local_bh_enable();
827 /* Remove association from the hash table. */
828 static void __sctp_unhash_established(struct sctp_association *asoc)
830 struct sctp_hashbucket *head;
831 struct sctp_ep_common *epb;
833 epb = &asoc->base;
835 epb->hashent = sctp_assoc_hashfn(epb->bind_addr.port,
836 asoc->peer.port);
838 head = &sctp_assoc_hashtable[epb->hashent];
840 sctp_write_lock(&head->lock);
841 hlist_del_init(&epb->node);
842 sctp_write_unlock(&head->lock);
845 /* Remove association from the hash table. Local BH-safe. */
846 void sctp_unhash_established(struct sctp_association *asoc)
848 if (asoc->temp)
849 return;
851 sctp_local_bh_disable();
852 __sctp_unhash_established(asoc);
853 sctp_local_bh_enable();
856 /* Look up an association. */
857 static struct sctp_association *__sctp_lookup_association(
858 const union sctp_addr *local,
859 const union sctp_addr *peer,
860 struct sctp_transport **pt)
862 struct sctp_hashbucket *head;
863 struct sctp_ep_common *epb;
864 struct sctp_association *asoc;
865 struct sctp_transport *transport;
866 struct hlist_node *node;
867 int hash;
869 /* Optimize here for direct hit, only listening connections can
870 * have wildcards anyways.
872 hash = sctp_assoc_hashfn(ntohs(local->v4.sin_port), ntohs(peer->v4.sin_port));
873 head = &sctp_assoc_hashtable[hash];
874 read_lock(&head->lock);
875 sctp_for_each_hentry(epb, node, &head->chain) {
876 asoc = sctp_assoc(epb);
877 transport = sctp_assoc_is_match(asoc, local, peer);
878 if (transport)
879 goto hit;
882 read_unlock(&head->lock);
884 return NULL;
886 hit:
887 *pt = transport;
888 sctp_association_hold(asoc);
889 read_unlock(&head->lock);
890 return asoc;
893 /* Look up an association. BH-safe. */
894 SCTP_STATIC
895 struct sctp_association *sctp_lookup_association(const union sctp_addr *laddr,
896 const union sctp_addr *paddr,
897 struct sctp_transport **transportp)
899 struct sctp_association *asoc;
901 sctp_local_bh_disable();
902 asoc = __sctp_lookup_association(laddr, paddr, transportp);
903 sctp_local_bh_enable();
905 return asoc;
908 /* Is there an association matching the given local and peer addresses? */
909 int sctp_has_association(const union sctp_addr *laddr,
910 const union sctp_addr *paddr)
912 struct sctp_association *asoc;
913 struct sctp_transport *transport;
915 if ((asoc = sctp_lookup_association(laddr, paddr, &transport))) {
916 sctp_association_put(asoc);
917 return 1;
920 return 0;
924 * SCTP Implementors Guide, 2.18 Handling of address
925 * parameters within the INIT or INIT-ACK.
927 * D) When searching for a matching TCB upon reception of an INIT
928 * or INIT-ACK chunk the receiver SHOULD use not only the
929 * source address of the packet (containing the INIT or
930 * INIT-ACK) but the receiver SHOULD also use all valid
931 * address parameters contained within the chunk.
933 * 2.18.3 Solution description
935 * This new text clearly specifies to an implementor the need
936 * to look within the INIT or INIT-ACK. Any implementation that
937 * does not do this, may not be able to establish associations
938 * in certain circumstances.
941 static struct sctp_association *__sctp_rcv_init_lookup(struct sk_buff *skb,
942 const union sctp_addr *laddr, struct sctp_transport **transportp)
944 struct sctp_association *asoc;
945 union sctp_addr addr;
946 union sctp_addr *paddr = &addr;
947 struct sctphdr *sh = sctp_hdr(skb);
948 union sctp_params params;
949 sctp_init_chunk_t *init;
950 struct sctp_transport *transport;
951 struct sctp_af *af;
954 * This code will NOT touch anything inside the chunk--it is
955 * strictly READ-ONLY.
957 * RFC 2960 3 SCTP packet Format
959 * Multiple chunks can be bundled into one SCTP packet up to
960 * the MTU size, except for the INIT, INIT ACK, and SHUTDOWN
961 * COMPLETE chunks. These chunks MUST NOT be bundled with any
962 * other chunk in a packet. See Section 6.10 for more details
963 * on chunk bundling.
966 /* Find the start of the TLVs and the end of the chunk. This is
967 * the region we search for address parameters.
969 init = (sctp_init_chunk_t *)skb->data;
971 /* Walk the parameters looking for embedded addresses. */
972 sctp_walk_params(params, init, init_hdr.params) {
974 /* Note: Ignoring hostname addresses. */
975 af = sctp_get_af_specific(param_type2af(params.p->type));
976 if (!af)
977 continue;
979 af->from_addr_param(paddr, params.addr, sh->source, 0);
981 asoc = __sctp_lookup_association(laddr, paddr, &transport);
982 if (asoc)
983 return asoc;
986 return NULL;
989 /* ADD-IP, Section 5.2
990 * When an endpoint receives an ASCONF Chunk from the remote peer
991 * special procedures may be needed to identify the association the
992 * ASCONF Chunk is associated with. To properly find the association
993 * the following procedures SHOULD be followed:
995 * D2) If the association is not found, use the address found in the
996 * Address Parameter TLV combined with the port number found in the
997 * SCTP common header. If found proceed to rule D4.
999 * D2-ext) If more than one ASCONF Chunks are packed together, use the
1000 * address found in the ASCONF Address Parameter TLV of each of the
1001 * subsequent ASCONF Chunks. If found, proceed to rule D4.
1003 static struct sctp_association *__sctp_rcv_asconf_lookup(
1004 sctp_chunkhdr_t *ch,
1005 const union sctp_addr *laddr,
1006 __be16 peer_port,
1007 struct sctp_transport **transportp)
1009 sctp_addip_chunk_t *asconf = (struct sctp_addip_chunk *)ch;
1010 struct sctp_af *af;
1011 union sctp_addr_param *param;
1012 union sctp_addr paddr;
1014 /* Skip over the ADDIP header and find the Address parameter */
1015 param = (union sctp_addr_param *)(asconf + 1);
1017 af = sctp_get_af_specific(param_type2af(param->p.type));
1018 if (unlikely(!af))
1019 return NULL;
1021 af->from_addr_param(&paddr, param, peer_port, 0);
1023 return __sctp_lookup_association(laddr, &paddr, transportp);
1027 /* SCTP-AUTH, Section 6.3:
1028 * If the receiver does not find a STCB for a packet containing an AUTH
1029 * chunk as the first chunk and not a COOKIE-ECHO chunk as the second
1030 * chunk, it MUST use the chunks after the AUTH chunk to look up an existing
1031 * association.
1033 * This means that any chunks that can help us identify the association need
1034 * to be looked at to find this association.
1036 static struct sctp_association *__sctp_rcv_walk_lookup(struct sk_buff *skb,
1037 const union sctp_addr *laddr,
1038 struct sctp_transport **transportp)
1040 struct sctp_association *asoc = NULL;
1041 sctp_chunkhdr_t *ch;
1042 int have_auth = 0;
1043 unsigned int chunk_num = 1;
1044 __u8 *ch_end;
1046 /* Walk through the chunks looking for AUTH or ASCONF chunks
1047 * to help us find the association.
1049 ch = (sctp_chunkhdr_t *) skb->data;
1050 do {
1051 /* Break out if chunk length is less then minimal. */
1052 if (ntohs(ch->length) < sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t))
1053 break;
1055 ch_end = ((__u8 *)ch) + WORD_ROUND(ntohs(ch->length));
1056 if (ch_end > skb_tail_pointer(skb))
1057 break;
1059 switch(ch->type) {
1060 case SCTP_CID_AUTH:
1061 have_auth = chunk_num;
1062 break;
1064 case SCTP_CID_COOKIE_ECHO:
1065 /* If a packet arrives containing an AUTH chunk as
1066 * a first chunk, a COOKIE-ECHO chunk as the second
1067 * chunk, and possibly more chunks after them, and
1068 * the receiver does not have an STCB for that
1069 * packet, then authentication is based on
1070 * the contents of the COOKIE- ECHO chunk.
1072 if (have_auth == 1 && chunk_num == 2)
1073 return NULL;
1074 break;
1076 case SCTP_CID_ASCONF:
1077 if (have_auth || sctp_addip_noauth)
1078 asoc = __sctp_rcv_asconf_lookup(ch, laddr,
1079 sctp_hdr(skb)->source,
1080 transportp);
1081 default:
1082 break;
1085 if (asoc)
1086 break;
1088 ch = (sctp_chunkhdr_t *) ch_end;
1089 chunk_num++;
1090 } while (ch_end < skb_tail_pointer(skb));
1092 return asoc;
1096 * There are circumstances when we need to look inside the SCTP packet
1097 * for information to help us find the association. Examples
1098 * include looking inside of INIT/INIT-ACK chunks or after the AUTH
1099 * chunks.
1101 static struct sctp_association *__sctp_rcv_lookup_harder(struct sk_buff *skb,
1102 const union sctp_addr *laddr,
1103 struct sctp_transport **transportp)
1105 sctp_chunkhdr_t *ch;
1107 ch = (sctp_chunkhdr_t *) skb->data;
1109 /* The code below will attempt to walk the chunk and extract
1110 * parameter information. Before we do that, we need to verify
1111 * that the chunk length doesn't cause overflow. Otherwise, we'll
1112 * walk off the end.
1114 if (WORD_ROUND(ntohs(ch->length)) > skb->len)
1115 return NULL;
1117 /* If this is INIT/INIT-ACK look inside the chunk too. */
1118 switch (ch->type) {
1119 case SCTP_CID_INIT:
1120 case SCTP_CID_INIT_ACK:
1121 return __sctp_rcv_init_lookup(skb, laddr, transportp);
1122 break;
1124 default:
1125 return __sctp_rcv_walk_lookup(skb, laddr, transportp);
1126 break;
1130 return NULL;
1133 /* Lookup an association for an inbound skb. */
1134 static struct sctp_association *__sctp_rcv_lookup(struct sk_buff *skb,
1135 const union sctp_addr *paddr,
1136 const union sctp_addr *laddr,
1137 struct sctp_transport **transportp)
1139 struct sctp_association *asoc;
1141 asoc = __sctp_lookup_association(laddr, paddr, transportp);
1143 /* Further lookup for INIT/INIT-ACK packets.
1144 * SCTP Implementors Guide, 2.18 Handling of address
1145 * parameters within the INIT or INIT-ACK.
1147 if (!asoc)
1148 asoc = __sctp_rcv_lookup_harder(skb, laddr, transportp);
1150 return asoc;