[PATCH] i386: Use early clobbers for semaphores now
[linux-2.6/linux-acpi-2.6/ibm-acpi-2.6.git] / drivers / scsi / scsi.c
blob7a054f9d1ee38230a7b59344e3e791d217f46d79
1 /*
2 * scsi.c Copyright (C) 1992 Drew Eckhardt
3 * Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1999 Eric Youngdale
4 * Copyright (C) 2002, 2003 Christoph Hellwig
6 * generic mid-level SCSI driver
7 * Initial versions: Drew Eckhardt
8 * Subsequent revisions: Eric Youngdale
10 * <drew@colorado.edu>
12 * Bug correction thanks go to :
13 * Rik Faith <faith@cs.unc.edu>
14 * Tommy Thorn <tthorn>
15 * Thomas Wuensche <tw@fgb1.fgb.mw.tu-muenchen.de>
17 * Modified by Eric Youngdale eric@andante.org or ericy@gnu.ai.mit.edu to
18 * add scatter-gather, multiple outstanding request, and other
19 * enhancements.
21 * Native multichannel, wide scsi, /proc/scsi and hot plugging
22 * support added by Michael Neuffer <mike@i-connect.net>
24 * Added request_module("scsi_hostadapter") for kerneld:
25 * (Put an "alias scsi_hostadapter your_hostadapter" in /etc/modprobe.conf)
26 * Bjorn Ekwall <bj0rn@blox.se>
27 * (changed to kmod)
29 * Major improvements to the timeout, abort, and reset processing,
30 * as well as performance modifications for large queue depths by
31 * Leonard N. Zubkoff <lnz@dandelion.com>
33 * Converted cli() code to spinlocks, Ingo Molnar
35 * Jiffies wrap fixes (host->resetting), 3 Dec 1998 Andrea Arcangeli
37 * out_of_space hacks, D. Gilbert (dpg) 990608
40 #include <linux/module.h>
41 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
42 #include <linux/kernel.h>
43 #include <linux/sched.h>
44 #include <linux/timer.h>
45 #include <linux/string.h>
46 #include <linux/slab.h>
47 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
48 #include <linux/delay.h>
49 #include <linux/init.h>
50 #include <linux/completion.h>
51 #include <linux/unistd.h>
52 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
53 #include <linux/kmod.h>
54 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
55 #include <linux/notifier.h>
56 #include <linux/cpu.h>
57 #include <linux/mutex.h>
59 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
60 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
61 #include <scsi/scsi_dbg.h>
62 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
63 #include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
64 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
65 #include <scsi/scsi_tcq.h>
67 #include "scsi_priv.h"
68 #include "scsi_logging.h"
70 static void scsi_done(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd);
73 * Definitions and constants.
76 #define MIN_RESET_DELAY (2*HZ)
78 /* Do not call reset on error if we just did a reset within 15 sec. */
79 #define MIN_RESET_PERIOD (15*HZ)
82 * Macro to determine the size of SCSI command. This macro takes vendor
83 * unique commands into account. SCSI commands in groups 6 and 7 are
84 * vendor unique and we will depend upon the command length being
85 * supplied correctly in cmd_len.
87 #define CDB_SIZE(cmd) (((((cmd)->cmnd[0] >> 5) & 7) < 6) ? \
88 COMMAND_SIZE((cmd)->cmnd[0]) : (cmd)->cmd_len)
91 * Note - the initial logging level can be set here to log events at boot time.
92 * After the system is up, you may enable logging via the /proc interface.
94 unsigned int scsi_logging_level;
95 #if defined(CONFIG_SCSI_LOGGING)
96 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_logging_level);
97 #endif
99 /* NB: These are exposed through /proc/scsi/scsi and form part of the ABI.
100 * You may not alter any existing entry (although adding new ones is
101 * encouraged once assigned by ANSI/INCITS T10
103 static const char *const scsi_device_types[] = {
104 "Direct-Access ",
105 "Sequential-Access",
106 "Printer ",
107 "Processor ",
108 "WORM ",
109 "CD-ROM ",
110 "Scanner ",
111 "Optical Device ",
112 "Medium Changer ",
113 "Communications ",
114 "ASC IT8 ",
115 "ASC IT8 ",
116 "RAID ",
117 "Enclosure ",
118 "Direct-Access-RBC",
119 "Optical card ",
120 "Bridge controller",
121 "Object storage ",
122 "Automation/Drive ",
125 const char * scsi_device_type(unsigned type)
127 if (type == 0x1e)
128 return "Well-known LUN ";
129 if (type == 0x1f)
130 return "No Device ";
131 if (type > ARRAY_SIZE(scsi_device_types))
132 return "Unknown ";
133 return scsi_device_types[type];
136 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_type);
138 struct scsi_host_cmd_pool {
139 kmem_cache_t *slab;
140 unsigned int users;
141 char *name;
142 unsigned int slab_flags;
143 gfp_t gfp_mask;
146 static struct scsi_host_cmd_pool scsi_cmd_pool = {
147 .name = "scsi_cmd_cache",
148 .slab_flags = SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
151 static struct scsi_host_cmd_pool scsi_cmd_dma_pool = {
152 .name = "scsi_cmd_cache(DMA)",
153 .slab_flags = SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_CACHE_DMA,
154 .gfp_mask = __GFP_DMA,
157 static DEFINE_MUTEX(host_cmd_pool_mutex);
159 static struct scsi_cmnd *__scsi_get_command(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
160 gfp_t gfp_mask)
162 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
164 cmd = kmem_cache_alloc(shost->cmd_pool->slab,
165 gfp_mask | shost->cmd_pool->gfp_mask);
167 if (unlikely(!cmd)) {
168 unsigned long flags;
170 spin_lock_irqsave(&shost->free_list_lock, flags);
171 if (likely(!list_empty(&shost->free_list))) {
172 cmd = list_entry(shost->free_list.next,
173 struct scsi_cmnd, list);
174 list_del_init(&cmd->list);
176 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&shost->free_list_lock, flags);
179 return cmd;
183 * Function: scsi_get_command()
185 * Purpose: Allocate and setup a scsi command block
187 * Arguments: dev - parent scsi device
188 * gfp_mask- allocator flags
190 * Returns: The allocated scsi command structure.
192 struct scsi_cmnd *scsi_get_command(struct scsi_device *dev, gfp_t gfp_mask)
194 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
196 /* Bail if we can't get a reference to the device */
197 if (!get_device(&dev->sdev_gendev))
198 return NULL;
200 cmd = __scsi_get_command(dev->host, gfp_mask);
202 if (likely(cmd != NULL)) {
203 unsigned long flags;
205 memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(*cmd));
206 cmd->device = dev;
207 init_timer(&cmd->eh_timeout);
208 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cmd->list);
209 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->list_lock, flags);
210 list_add_tail(&cmd->list, &dev->cmd_list);
211 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->list_lock, flags);
212 cmd->jiffies_at_alloc = jiffies;
213 } else
214 put_device(&dev->sdev_gendev);
216 return cmd;
218 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_get_command);
221 * Function: scsi_put_command()
223 * Purpose: Free a scsi command block
225 * Arguments: cmd - command block to free
227 * Returns: Nothing.
229 * Notes: The command must not belong to any lists.
231 void scsi_put_command(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
233 struct scsi_device *sdev = cmd->device;
234 struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
235 unsigned long flags;
237 /* serious error if the command hasn't come from a device list */
238 spin_lock_irqsave(&cmd->device->list_lock, flags);
239 BUG_ON(list_empty(&cmd->list));
240 list_del_init(&cmd->list);
241 spin_unlock(&cmd->device->list_lock);
242 /* changing locks here, don't need to restore the irq state */
243 spin_lock(&shost->free_list_lock);
244 if (unlikely(list_empty(&shost->free_list))) {
245 list_add(&cmd->list, &shost->free_list);
246 cmd = NULL;
248 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&shost->free_list_lock, flags);
250 if (likely(cmd != NULL))
251 kmem_cache_free(shost->cmd_pool->slab, cmd);
253 put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
255 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_put_command);
258 * Function: scsi_setup_command_freelist()
260 * Purpose: Setup the command freelist for a scsi host.
262 * Arguments: shost - host to allocate the freelist for.
264 * Returns: Nothing.
266 int scsi_setup_command_freelist(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
268 struct scsi_host_cmd_pool *pool;
269 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
271 spin_lock_init(&shost->free_list_lock);
272 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&shost->free_list);
275 * Select a command slab for this host and create it if not
276 * yet existant.
278 mutex_lock(&host_cmd_pool_mutex);
279 pool = (shost->unchecked_isa_dma ? &scsi_cmd_dma_pool : &scsi_cmd_pool);
280 if (!pool->users) {
281 pool->slab = kmem_cache_create(pool->name,
282 sizeof(struct scsi_cmnd), 0,
283 pool->slab_flags, NULL, NULL);
284 if (!pool->slab)
285 goto fail;
288 pool->users++;
289 shost->cmd_pool = pool;
290 mutex_unlock(&host_cmd_pool_mutex);
293 * Get one backup command for this host.
295 cmd = kmem_cache_alloc(shost->cmd_pool->slab,
296 GFP_KERNEL | shost->cmd_pool->gfp_mask);
297 if (!cmd)
298 goto fail2;
299 list_add(&cmd->list, &shost->free_list);
300 return 0;
302 fail2:
303 if (!--pool->users)
304 kmem_cache_destroy(pool->slab);
305 return -ENOMEM;
306 fail:
307 mutex_unlock(&host_cmd_pool_mutex);
308 return -ENOMEM;
313 * Function: scsi_destroy_command_freelist()
315 * Purpose: Release the command freelist for a scsi host.
317 * Arguments: shost - host that's freelist is going to be destroyed
319 void scsi_destroy_command_freelist(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
321 while (!list_empty(&shost->free_list)) {
322 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
324 cmd = list_entry(shost->free_list.next, struct scsi_cmnd, list);
325 list_del_init(&cmd->list);
326 kmem_cache_free(shost->cmd_pool->slab, cmd);
329 mutex_lock(&host_cmd_pool_mutex);
330 if (!--shost->cmd_pool->users)
331 kmem_cache_destroy(shost->cmd_pool->slab);
332 mutex_unlock(&host_cmd_pool_mutex);
335 #ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_LOGGING
336 void scsi_log_send(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
338 unsigned int level;
339 struct scsi_device *sdev;
342 * If ML QUEUE log level is greater than or equal to:
344 * 1: nothing (match completion)
346 * 2: log opcode + command of all commands
348 * 3: same as 2 plus dump cmd address
350 * 4: same as 3 plus dump extra junk
352 if (unlikely(scsi_logging_level)) {
353 level = SCSI_LOG_LEVEL(SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE_SHIFT,
354 SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE_BITS);
355 if (level > 1) {
356 sdev = cmd->device;
357 sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev, "send ");
358 if (level > 2)
359 printk("0x%p ", cmd);
361 * spaces to match disposition and cmd->result
362 * output in scsi_log_completion.
364 printk(" ");
365 scsi_print_command(cmd);
366 if (level > 3) {
367 printk(KERN_INFO "buffer = 0x%p, bufflen = %d,"
368 " done = 0x%p, queuecommand 0x%p\n",
369 cmd->request_buffer, cmd->request_bufflen,
370 cmd->done,
371 sdev->host->hostt->queuecommand);
378 void scsi_log_completion(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, int disposition)
380 unsigned int level;
381 struct scsi_device *sdev;
384 * If ML COMPLETE log level is greater than or equal to:
386 * 1: log disposition, result, opcode + command, and conditionally
387 * sense data for failures or non SUCCESS dispositions.
389 * 2: same as 1 but for all command completions.
391 * 3: same as 2 plus dump cmd address
393 * 4: same as 3 plus dump extra junk
395 if (unlikely(scsi_logging_level)) {
396 level = SCSI_LOG_LEVEL(SCSI_LOG_MLCOMPLETE_SHIFT,
397 SCSI_LOG_MLCOMPLETE_BITS);
398 if (((level > 0) && (cmd->result || disposition != SUCCESS)) ||
399 (level > 1)) {
400 sdev = cmd->device;
401 sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev, "done ");
402 if (level > 2)
403 printk("0x%p ", cmd);
405 * Dump truncated values, so we usually fit within
406 * 80 chars.
408 switch (disposition) {
409 case SUCCESS:
410 printk("SUCCESS");
411 break;
412 case NEEDS_RETRY:
413 printk("RETRY ");
414 break;
415 case ADD_TO_MLQUEUE:
416 printk("MLQUEUE");
417 break;
418 case FAILED:
419 printk("FAILED ");
420 break;
421 case TIMEOUT_ERROR:
423 * If called via scsi_times_out.
425 printk("TIMEOUT");
426 break;
427 default:
428 printk("UNKNOWN");
430 printk(" %8x ", cmd->result);
431 scsi_print_command(cmd);
432 if (status_byte(cmd->result) & CHECK_CONDITION) {
434 * XXX The scsi_print_sense formatting/prefix
435 * doesn't match this function.
437 scsi_print_sense("", cmd);
439 if (level > 3) {
440 printk(KERN_INFO "scsi host busy %d failed %d\n",
441 sdev->host->host_busy,
442 sdev->host->host_failed);
447 #endif
450 * Assign a serial number and pid to the request for error recovery
451 * and debugging purposes. Protected by the Host_Lock of host.
453 static inline void scsi_cmd_get_serial(struct Scsi_Host *host, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
455 cmd->serial_number = host->cmd_serial_number++;
456 if (cmd->serial_number == 0)
457 cmd->serial_number = host->cmd_serial_number++;
459 cmd->pid = host->cmd_pid++;
460 if (cmd->pid == 0)
461 cmd->pid = host->cmd_pid++;
465 * Function: scsi_dispatch_command
467 * Purpose: Dispatch a command to the low-level driver.
469 * Arguments: cmd - command block we are dispatching.
471 * Notes:
473 int scsi_dispatch_cmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
475 struct Scsi_Host *host = cmd->device->host;
476 unsigned long flags = 0;
477 unsigned long timeout;
478 int rtn = 0;
480 /* check if the device is still usable */
481 if (unlikely(cmd->device->sdev_state == SDEV_DEL)) {
482 /* in SDEV_DEL we error all commands. DID_NO_CONNECT
483 * returns an immediate error upwards, and signals
484 * that the device is no longer present */
485 cmd->result = DID_NO_CONNECT << 16;
486 atomic_inc(&cmd->device->iorequest_cnt);
487 __scsi_done(cmd);
488 /* return 0 (because the command has been processed) */
489 goto out;
492 /* Check to see if the scsi lld put this device into state SDEV_BLOCK. */
493 if (unlikely(cmd->device->sdev_state == SDEV_BLOCK)) {
495 * in SDEV_BLOCK, the command is just put back on the device
496 * queue. The suspend state has already blocked the queue so
497 * future requests should not occur until the device
498 * transitions out of the suspend state.
500 scsi_queue_insert(cmd, SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY);
502 SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3, printk("queuecommand : device blocked \n"));
505 * NOTE: rtn is still zero here because we don't need the
506 * queue to be plugged on return (it's already stopped)
508 goto out;
512 * If SCSI-2 or lower, store the LUN value in cmnd.
514 if (cmd->device->scsi_level <= SCSI_2 &&
515 cmd->device->scsi_level != SCSI_UNKNOWN) {
516 cmd->cmnd[1] = (cmd->cmnd[1] & 0x1f) |
517 (cmd->device->lun << 5 & 0xe0);
521 * We will wait MIN_RESET_DELAY clock ticks after the last reset so
522 * we can avoid the drive not being ready.
524 timeout = host->last_reset + MIN_RESET_DELAY;
526 if (host->resetting && time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
527 int ticks_remaining = timeout - jiffies;
529 * NOTE: This may be executed from within an interrupt
530 * handler! This is bad, but for now, it'll do. The irq
531 * level of the interrupt handler has been masked out by the
532 * platform dependent interrupt handling code already, so the
533 * sti() here will not cause another call to the SCSI host's
534 * interrupt handler (assuming there is one irq-level per
535 * host).
537 while (--ticks_remaining >= 0)
538 mdelay(1 + 999 / HZ);
539 host->resetting = 0;
543 * AK: unlikely race here: for some reason the timer could
544 * expire before the serial number is set up below.
546 scsi_add_timer(cmd, cmd->timeout_per_command, scsi_times_out);
548 scsi_log_send(cmd);
551 * We will use a queued command if possible, otherwise we will
552 * emulate the queuing and calling of completion function ourselves.
554 atomic_inc(&cmd->device->iorequest_cnt);
557 * Before we queue this command, check if the command
558 * length exceeds what the host adapter can handle.
560 if (CDB_SIZE(cmd) > cmd->device->host->max_cmd_len) {
561 SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3,
562 printk("queuecommand : command too long.\n"));
563 cmd->result = (DID_ABORT << 16);
565 scsi_done(cmd);
566 goto out;
569 spin_lock_irqsave(host->host_lock, flags);
570 scsi_cmd_get_serial(host, cmd);
572 if (unlikely(host->shost_state == SHOST_DEL)) {
573 cmd->result = (DID_NO_CONNECT << 16);
574 scsi_done(cmd);
575 } else {
576 rtn = host->hostt->queuecommand(cmd, scsi_done);
578 spin_unlock_irqrestore(host->host_lock, flags);
579 if (rtn) {
580 if (scsi_delete_timer(cmd)) {
581 atomic_inc(&cmd->device->iodone_cnt);
582 scsi_queue_insert(cmd,
583 (rtn == SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY) ?
584 rtn : SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY);
586 SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3,
587 printk("queuecommand : request rejected\n"));
590 out:
591 SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3, printk("leaving scsi_dispatch_cmnd()\n"));
592 return rtn;
597 * Per-CPU I/O completion queue.
599 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct list_head, scsi_done_q);
602 * scsi_req_abort_cmd -- Request command recovery for the specified command
603 * cmd: pointer to the SCSI command of interest
605 * This function requests that SCSI Core start recovery for the
606 * command by deleting the timer and adding the command to the eh
607 * queue. It can be called by either LLDDs or SCSI Core. LLDDs who
608 * implement their own error recovery MAY ignore the timeout event if
609 * they generated scsi_req_abort_cmd.
611 void scsi_req_abort_cmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
613 if (!scsi_delete_timer(cmd))
614 return;
615 scsi_times_out(cmd);
617 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_req_abort_cmd);
620 * scsi_done - Enqueue the finished SCSI command into the done queue.
621 * @cmd: The SCSI Command for which a low-level device driver (LLDD) gives
622 * ownership back to SCSI Core -- i.e. the LLDD has finished with it.
624 * This function is the mid-level's (SCSI Core) interrupt routine, which
625 * regains ownership of the SCSI command (de facto) from a LLDD, and enqueues
626 * the command to the done queue for further processing.
628 * This is the producer of the done queue who enqueues at the tail.
630 * This function is interrupt context safe.
632 static void scsi_done(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
635 * We don't have to worry about this one timing out any more.
636 * If we are unable to remove the timer, then the command
637 * has already timed out. In which case, we have no choice but to
638 * let the timeout function run, as we have no idea where in fact
639 * that function could really be. It might be on another processor,
640 * etc, etc.
642 if (!scsi_delete_timer(cmd))
643 return;
644 __scsi_done(cmd);
647 /* Private entry to scsi_done() to complete a command when the timer
648 * isn't running --- used by scsi_times_out */
649 void __scsi_done(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
651 struct request *rq = cmd->request;
654 * Set the serial numbers back to zero
656 cmd->serial_number = 0;
658 atomic_inc(&cmd->device->iodone_cnt);
659 if (cmd->result)
660 atomic_inc(&cmd->device->ioerr_cnt);
662 BUG_ON(!rq);
665 * The uptodate/nbytes values don't matter, as we allow partial
666 * completes and thus will check this in the softirq callback
668 rq->completion_data = cmd;
669 blk_complete_request(rq);
673 * Function: scsi_retry_command
675 * Purpose: Send a command back to the low level to be retried.
677 * Notes: This command is always executed in the context of the
678 * bottom half handler, or the error handler thread. Low
679 * level drivers should not become re-entrant as a result of
680 * this.
682 int scsi_retry_command(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
685 * Zero the sense information from the last time we tried
686 * this command.
688 memset(cmd->sense_buffer, 0, sizeof(cmd->sense_buffer));
690 return scsi_queue_insert(cmd, SCSI_MLQUEUE_EH_RETRY);
694 * Function: scsi_finish_command
696 * Purpose: Pass command off to upper layer for finishing of I/O
697 * request, waking processes that are waiting on results,
698 * etc.
700 void scsi_finish_command(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
702 struct scsi_device *sdev = cmd->device;
703 struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
705 scsi_device_unbusy(sdev);
708 * Clear the flags which say that the device/host is no longer
709 * capable of accepting new commands. These are set in scsi_queue.c
710 * for both the queue full condition on a device, and for a
711 * host full condition on the host.
713 * XXX(hch): What about locking?
715 shost->host_blocked = 0;
716 sdev->device_blocked = 0;
719 * If we have valid sense information, then some kind of recovery
720 * must have taken place. Make a note of this.
722 if (SCSI_SENSE_VALID(cmd))
723 cmd->result |= (DRIVER_SENSE << 24);
725 SCSI_LOG_MLCOMPLETE(4, sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev,
726 "Notifying upper driver of completion "
727 "(result %x)\n", cmd->result));
729 cmd->done(cmd);
731 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_finish_command);
734 * Function: scsi_adjust_queue_depth()
736 * Purpose: Allow low level drivers to tell us to change the queue depth
737 * on a specific SCSI device
739 * Arguments: sdev - SCSI Device in question
740 * tagged - Do we use tagged queueing (non-0) or do we treat
741 * this device as an untagged device (0)
742 * tags - Number of tags allowed if tagged queueing enabled,
743 * or number of commands the low level driver can
744 * queue up in non-tagged mode (as per cmd_per_lun).
746 * Returns: Nothing
748 * Lock Status: None held on entry
750 * Notes: Low level drivers may call this at any time and we will do
751 * the right thing depending on whether or not the device is
752 * currently active and whether or not it even has the
753 * command blocks built yet.
755 void scsi_adjust_queue_depth(struct scsi_device *sdev, int tagged, int tags)
757 unsigned long flags;
760 * refuse to set tagged depth to an unworkable size
762 if (tags <= 0)
763 return;
765 spin_lock_irqsave(sdev->request_queue->queue_lock, flags);
767 /* Check to see if the queue is managed by the block layer
768 * if it is, and we fail to adjust the depth, exit */
769 if (blk_queue_tagged(sdev->request_queue) &&
770 blk_queue_resize_tags(sdev->request_queue, tags) != 0)
771 goto out;
773 sdev->queue_depth = tags;
774 switch (tagged) {
775 case MSG_ORDERED_TAG:
776 sdev->ordered_tags = 1;
777 sdev->simple_tags = 1;
778 break;
779 case MSG_SIMPLE_TAG:
780 sdev->ordered_tags = 0;
781 sdev->simple_tags = 1;
782 break;
783 default:
784 sdev_printk(KERN_WARNING, sdev,
785 "scsi_adjust_queue_depth, bad queue type, "
786 "disabled\n");
787 case 0:
788 sdev->ordered_tags = sdev->simple_tags = 0;
789 sdev->queue_depth = tags;
790 break;
792 out:
793 spin_unlock_irqrestore(sdev->request_queue->queue_lock, flags);
795 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_adjust_queue_depth);
798 * Function: scsi_track_queue_full()
800 * Purpose: This function will track successive QUEUE_FULL events on a
801 * specific SCSI device to determine if and when there is a
802 * need to adjust the queue depth on the device.
804 * Arguments: sdev - SCSI Device in question
805 * depth - Current number of outstanding SCSI commands on
806 * this device, not counting the one returned as
807 * QUEUE_FULL.
809 * Returns: 0 - No change needed
810 * >0 - Adjust queue depth to this new depth
811 * -1 - Drop back to untagged operation using host->cmd_per_lun
812 * as the untagged command depth
814 * Lock Status: None held on entry
816 * Notes: Low level drivers may call this at any time and we will do
817 * "The Right Thing." We are interrupt context safe.
819 int scsi_track_queue_full(struct scsi_device *sdev, int depth)
821 if ((jiffies >> 4) == sdev->last_queue_full_time)
822 return 0;
824 sdev->last_queue_full_time = (jiffies >> 4);
825 if (sdev->last_queue_full_depth != depth) {
826 sdev->last_queue_full_count = 1;
827 sdev->last_queue_full_depth = depth;
828 } else {
829 sdev->last_queue_full_count++;
832 if (sdev->last_queue_full_count <= 10)
833 return 0;
834 if (sdev->last_queue_full_depth < 8) {
835 /* Drop back to untagged */
836 scsi_adjust_queue_depth(sdev, 0, sdev->host->cmd_per_lun);
837 return -1;
840 if (sdev->ordered_tags)
841 scsi_adjust_queue_depth(sdev, MSG_ORDERED_TAG, depth);
842 else
843 scsi_adjust_queue_depth(sdev, MSG_SIMPLE_TAG, depth);
844 return depth;
846 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_track_queue_full);
849 * scsi_device_get - get an addition reference to a scsi_device
850 * @sdev: device to get a reference to
852 * Gets a reference to the scsi_device and increments the use count
853 * of the underlying LLDD module. You must hold host_lock of the
854 * parent Scsi_Host or already have a reference when calling this.
856 int scsi_device_get(struct scsi_device *sdev)
858 if (sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_DEL)
859 return -ENXIO;
860 if (!get_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev))
861 return -ENXIO;
862 /* We can fail this if we're doing SCSI operations
863 * from module exit (like cache flush) */
864 try_module_get(sdev->host->hostt->module);
866 return 0;
868 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_get);
871 * scsi_device_put - release a reference to a scsi_device
872 * @sdev: device to release a reference on.
874 * Release a reference to the scsi_device and decrements the use count
875 * of the underlying LLDD module. The device is freed once the last
876 * user vanishes.
878 void scsi_device_put(struct scsi_device *sdev)
880 struct module *module = sdev->host->hostt->module;
882 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD
883 /* The module refcount will be zero if scsi_device_get()
884 * was called from a module removal routine */
885 if (module && module_refcount(module) != 0)
886 module_put(module);
887 #endif
888 put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
890 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_put);
892 /* helper for shost_for_each_device, thus not documented */
893 struct scsi_device *__scsi_iterate_devices(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
894 struct scsi_device *prev)
896 struct list_head *list = (prev ? &prev->siblings : &shost->__devices);
897 struct scsi_device *next = NULL;
898 unsigned long flags;
900 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
901 while (list->next != &shost->__devices) {
902 next = list_entry(list->next, struct scsi_device, siblings);
903 /* skip devices that we can't get a reference to */
904 if (!scsi_device_get(next))
905 break;
906 next = NULL;
907 list = list->next;
909 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
911 if (prev)
912 scsi_device_put(prev);
913 return next;
915 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_iterate_devices);
918 * starget_for_each_device - helper to walk all devices of a target
919 * @starget: target whose devices we want to iterate over.
921 * This traverses over each devices of @shost. The devices have
922 * a reference that must be released by scsi_host_put when breaking
923 * out of the loop.
925 void starget_for_each_device(struct scsi_target *starget, void * data,
926 void (*fn)(struct scsi_device *, void *))
928 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);
929 struct scsi_device *sdev;
931 shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) {
932 if ((sdev->channel == starget->channel) &&
933 (sdev->id == starget->id))
934 fn(sdev, data);
937 EXPORT_SYMBOL(starget_for_each_device);
940 * __scsi_device_lookup_by_target - find a device given the target (UNLOCKED)
941 * @starget: SCSI target pointer
942 * @lun: SCSI Logical Unit Number
944 * Looks up the scsi_device with the specified @lun for a give
945 * @starget. The returned scsi_device does not have an additional
946 * reference. You must hold the host's host_lock over this call and
947 * any access to the returned scsi_device.
949 * Note: The only reason why drivers would want to use this is because
950 * they're need to access the device list in irq context. Otherwise you
951 * really want to use scsi_device_lookup_by_target instead.
953 struct scsi_device *__scsi_device_lookup_by_target(struct scsi_target *starget,
954 uint lun)
956 struct scsi_device *sdev;
958 list_for_each_entry(sdev, &starget->devices, same_target_siblings) {
959 if (sdev->lun ==lun)
960 return sdev;
963 return NULL;
965 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_device_lookup_by_target);
968 * scsi_device_lookup_by_target - find a device given the target
969 * @starget: SCSI target pointer
970 * @lun: SCSI Logical Unit Number
972 * Looks up the scsi_device with the specified @channel, @id, @lun for a
973 * give host. The returned scsi_device has an additional reference that
974 * needs to be release with scsi_host_put once you're done with it.
976 struct scsi_device *scsi_device_lookup_by_target(struct scsi_target *starget,
977 uint lun)
979 struct scsi_device *sdev;
980 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);
981 unsigned long flags;
983 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
984 sdev = __scsi_device_lookup_by_target(starget, lun);
985 if (sdev && scsi_device_get(sdev))
986 sdev = NULL;
987 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
989 return sdev;
991 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_lookup_by_target);
994 * scsi_device_lookup - find a device given the host (UNLOCKED)
995 * @shost: SCSI host pointer
996 * @channel: SCSI channel (zero if only one channel)
997 * @pun: SCSI target number (physical unit number)
998 * @lun: SCSI Logical Unit Number
1000 * Looks up the scsi_device with the specified @channel, @id, @lun for a
1001 * give host. The returned scsi_device does not have an additional reference.
1002 * You must hold the host's host_lock over this call and any access to the
1003 * returned scsi_device.
1005 * Note: The only reason why drivers would want to use this is because
1006 * they're need to access the device list in irq context. Otherwise you
1007 * really want to use scsi_device_lookup instead.
1009 struct scsi_device *__scsi_device_lookup(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
1010 uint channel, uint id, uint lun)
1012 struct scsi_device *sdev;
1014 list_for_each_entry(sdev, &shost->__devices, siblings) {
1015 if (sdev->channel == channel && sdev->id == id &&
1016 sdev->lun ==lun)
1017 return sdev;
1020 return NULL;
1022 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_device_lookup);
1025 * scsi_device_lookup - find a device given the host
1026 * @shost: SCSI host pointer
1027 * @channel: SCSI channel (zero if only one channel)
1028 * @id: SCSI target number (physical unit number)
1029 * @lun: SCSI Logical Unit Number
1031 * Looks up the scsi_device with the specified @channel, @id, @lun for a
1032 * give host. The returned scsi_device has an additional reference that
1033 * needs to be release with scsi_host_put once you're done with it.
1035 struct scsi_device *scsi_device_lookup(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
1036 uint channel, uint id, uint lun)
1038 struct scsi_device *sdev;
1039 unsigned long flags;
1041 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
1042 sdev = __scsi_device_lookup(shost, channel, id, lun);
1043 if (sdev && scsi_device_get(sdev))
1044 sdev = NULL;
1045 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
1047 return sdev;
1049 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_lookup);
1052 * scsi_device_cancel - cancel outstanding IO to this device
1053 * @sdev: Pointer to struct scsi_device
1054 * @recovery: Boolean instructing function to recover device or not.
1057 int scsi_device_cancel(struct scsi_device *sdev, int recovery)
1059 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd;
1060 LIST_HEAD(active_list);
1061 struct list_head *lh, *lh_sf;
1062 unsigned long flags;
1064 scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_CANCEL);
1066 spin_lock_irqsave(&sdev->list_lock, flags);
1067 list_for_each_entry(scmd, &sdev->cmd_list, list) {
1068 if (scmd->request && scmd->request->rq_status != RQ_INACTIVE) {
1070 * If we are unable to remove the timer, it means
1071 * that the command has already timed out or
1072 * finished.
1074 if (!scsi_delete_timer(scmd))
1075 continue;
1076 list_add_tail(&scmd->eh_entry, &active_list);
1079 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sdev->list_lock, flags);
1081 if (!list_empty(&active_list)) {
1082 list_for_each_safe(lh, lh_sf, &active_list) {
1083 scmd = list_entry(lh, struct scsi_cmnd, eh_entry);
1084 list_del_init(lh);
1085 if (recovery &&
1086 !scsi_eh_scmd_add(scmd, SCSI_EH_CANCEL_CMD)) {
1087 scmd->result = (DID_ABORT << 16);
1088 scsi_finish_command(scmd);
1093 return 0;
1095 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_cancel);
1097 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SCSI core");
1098 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1100 module_param(scsi_logging_level, int, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR);
1101 MODULE_PARM_DESC(scsi_logging_level, "a bit mask of logging levels");
1103 static int __init init_scsi(void)
1105 int error, i;
1107 error = scsi_init_queue();
1108 if (error)
1109 return error;
1110 error = scsi_init_procfs();
1111 if (error)
1112 goto cleanup_queue;
1113 error = scsi_init_devinfo();
1114 if (error)
1115 goto cleanup_procfs;
1116 error = scsi_init_hosts();
1117 if (error)
1118 goto cleanup_devlist;
1119 error = scsi_init_sysctl();
1120 if (error)
1121 goto cleanup_hosts;
1122 error = scsi_sysfs_register();
1123 if (error)
1124 goto cleanup_sysctl;
1126 for_each_possible_cpu(i)
1127 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&per_cpu(scsi_done_q, i));
1129 scsi_netlink_init();
1131 printk(KERN_NOTICE "SCSI subsystem initialized\n");
1132 return 0;
1134 cleanup_sysctl:
1135 scsi_exit_sysctl();
1136 cleanup_hosts:
1137 scsi_exit_hosts();
1138 cleanup_devlist:
1139 scsi_exit_devinfo();
1140 cleanup_procfs:
1141 scsi_exit_procfs();
1142 cleanup_queue:
1143 scsi_exit_queue();
1144 printk(KERN_ERR "SCSI subsystem failed to initialize, error = %d\n",
1145 -error);
1146 return error;
1149 static void __exit exit_scsi(void)
1151 scsi_netlink_exit();
1152 scsi_sysfs_unregister();
1153 scsi_exit_sysctl();
1154 scsi_exit_hosts();
1155 scsi_exit_devinfo();
1156 scsi_exit_procfs();
1157 scsi_exit_queue();
1160 subsys_initcall(init_scsi);
1161 module_exit(exit_scsi);